fix: Convert vendor/pezkuwi-subxt from submodule to regular directory
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[package]
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name = "parachain-example"
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version = "0.1.0"
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edition = "2021"
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[workspace]
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[dependencies]
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subxt = { path = "../../subxt" }
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subxt-signer = { path = "../../signer" }
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tokio = { version = "1.44.2", features = ["macros", "time", "rt-multi-thread"] }
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# parachain-example
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This example showcases working with Subxt and Zombienet to try out connecting to a locally deployed parachain, here
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["Statemint"](https://parachains.info/details/statemint), also known as "Asset Hub".
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## Running the example
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### 1. Install `zombienet`
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[Zombienet](https://github.com/paritytech/zombienet) is a tool for quickly spinning up a (local) blockchain
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network. We will use it to start up a local Asset Hub for us.
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Please follow the install guide in the [zombienet github repo](https://github.com/paritytech/zombienet) to
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install it.
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### 2. `polkadot`
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We need a relay chain. Build the polkadot binary from the [polkadot github repo](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot)
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and install it in your path:
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```txt
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git clone https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot.git
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cd polkadot
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cargo install --path .
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```
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### 3. `polkadot-parachain`
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The Asset Hub is part of the [cumulus github repo](https://github.com/paritytech/cumulus), an SDK for developing
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parachains. Building the cumulus workspace produces a binary called `polkadot-parachain` which can be used to run
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Asset Hub nodes.
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```txt
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git clone https://github.com/paritytech/cumulus.git
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cd cumulus
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cargo install --path polkadot-parachain
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```
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### 4. Run the parachain locally
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With these binaries installed, Zombienet can now get the parachain running locally from a configuration file, `asset-hub-zombienet.toml`
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in this case. We need to have at least 2 validator nodes running via the `polkadot` binary, and an Asset Hub node running via the
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`polkadot-parachain` binary. Zombienet starts these up, and gets the parachain registered with the validator nodes for us. To do that,
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run:
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```txt
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zombienet -p native spawn asset-hub-zombienet.toml
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```
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Zombienet uses Kubernetes by default, but we can use it without Kubernetes by providing the `-p native` flag.
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You might have noticed that we use `chain = "rococo-local"` in the `asset-hub-zombienet.toml` file for the relay chain. This is just to
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make the epoch time shorter and should have no effect on your interactions with the parachain. Polkadot / Kusama / Rococo have different
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epoch times of `24h` / `2h` / `2min` respectively.
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### 5. Run the example
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The parachain is only registered after the first epoch. So after the previous step, we need to wait 2 minutes until the parachain becomes
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interactive and produces blocks. At this point, we can run:
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```
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cargo run --bin parachain-example
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```
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To run our example code.
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## Dev notes
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We can obtain the metadata for Statemint via the [subxt cli](https://crates.io/crates/subxt-cli) tool, like so:
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```txt
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subxt metadata --url wss://polkadot-asset-hub-rpc.polkadot.io:443 > statemint_metadata.scale
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```
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It is important to explicitly specify the port as `443`.
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One way to find a suitable URL to obtain this from is by looking through the sidebar on [Polkadot.js](https://polkadot.js.org/apps/)
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to find the Asset Hub entry, and seeing which RPC node URLs it uses.
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[relaychain]
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default_image = "docker.io/parity/polkadot:latest"
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default_command = "polkadot"
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default_args = ["-lparachain=debug"]
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chain = "rococo-local"
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[[relaychain.nodes]]
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name = "alice"
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validator = true
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[[relaychain.nodes]]
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name = "bob"
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validator = true
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[[parachains]]
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id = 100
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chain = "asset-hub-polkadot-local"
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[parachains.collator]
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name = "collator01"
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image = "docker.io/parity/polkadot-parachain:latest"
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ws_port = 42069
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command = "polkadot-parachain"
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args = ["-lparachain=debug"]
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use subxt::{
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PolkadotConfig,
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utils::{AccountId32, MultiAddress},
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OnlineClient,
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};
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use pezkuwi_subxt_signer::sr25519::dev::{self};
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#[subxt::subxt(runtime_metadata_path = "statemint_metadata.scale")]
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pub mod statemint {}
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// PolkadotConfig or SubstrateConfig will suffice for this example at the moment,
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// but PolkadotConfig is a little more correct, having the right `Address` type.
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type StatemintConfig = PolkadotConfig;
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#[tokio::main]
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pub async fn main() {
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if let Err(err) = run().await {
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eprintln!("{err}");
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}
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}
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async fn run() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
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// (the port 42069 is specified in the asset-hub-zombienet.toml)
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let api = OnlineClient::<StatemintConfig>::from_url("ws://127.0.0.1:42069").await?;
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println!("Connection with parachain established.");
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let alice: MultiAddress<AccountId32, ()> = dev::alice().public_key().into();
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let alice_pair_signer = dev::alice();
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const COLLECTION_ID: u32 = 12;
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const NTF_ID: u32 = 234;
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// create a collection with id `12`
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let collection_creation_tx = statemint::tx()
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.uniques()
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.create(COLLECTION_ID, alice.clone());
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let _collection_creation_events = api
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.tx()
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.sign_and_submit_then_watch_default(&collection_creation_tx, &alice_pair_signer)
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.await
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.map(|e| {
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println!("Collection creation submitted, waiting for transaction to be finalized...");
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e
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})?
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.wait_for_finalized_success()
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.await?;
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println!("Collection created.");
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// create an nft in that collection with id `234`
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let nft_creation_tx = statemint::tx()
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.uniques()
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.mint(COLLECTION_ID, NTF_ID, alice.clone());
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let _nft_creation_events = api
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.tx()
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.sign_and_submit_then_watch_default(&nft_creation_tx, &alice_pair_signer)
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.await
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.map(|e| {
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println!("NFT creation submitted, waiting for transaction to be finalized...");
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e
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})?
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.wait_for_finalized_success()
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.await?;
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println!("NFT created.");
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// check in storage, that alice is the official owner of the NFT:
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let nft_owner_storage_query = statemint::storage().uniques().asset();
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let nft_storage_details = api
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.storage()
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.at_latest()
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.await?
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.fetch(nft_owner_storage_query, (COLLECTION_ID, NTF_ID))
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.await?
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.decode()?;
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// make sure that alice is the owner of the NFT:
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assert_eq!(nft_storage_details.owner, dev::alice().public_key().into());
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println!("Storage Item Details: {:?}", nft_storage_details);
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Ok(())
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}
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