b6d35f6faf
Updated 4763 files with dual copyright: - Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd. - Dijital Kurdistan Tech Institute
255 lines
8.8 KiB
Rust
255 lines
8.8 KiB
Rust
// This file is part of Bizinikiwi.
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// Copyright (C) Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd. and Dijital Kurdistan Tech Institute
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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//! Primitives for light, 2-phase interactive verification protocol.
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//!
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//! Instead of submitting full list of signatures, it's possible to submit first a witness
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//! form of [SignedCommitment].
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//! This can later be verified by the client requesting only some (out of all) signatures for
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//! verification. This allows lowering the data and computation cost of verifying the
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//! signed commitment.
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use crate::commitment::{Commitment, SignedCommitment};
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use alloc::vec::Vec;
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/// A light form of [SignedCommitment].
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///
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/// This is a light ("witness") form of the signed commitment. Instead of containing full list of
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/// signatures, which might be heavy and expensive to verify, it only contains a bit vector of
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/// validators which signed the original [SignedCommitment] and a merkle root of all signatures.
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///
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/// This can be used by light clients for 2-phase interactive verification (for instance for
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/// Ethereum Mainnet), in a commit-reveal like scheme, where first we submit only the signed
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/// commitment witness and later on, the client picks only some signatures to verify at random.
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#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, codec::Encode, codec::Decode)]
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pub struct SignedCommitmentWitness<TBlockNumber, TSignatureAccumulator> {
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/// The full content of the commitment.
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pub commitment: Commitment<TBlockNumber>,
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/// The bit vector of validators who signed the commitment.
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pub signed_by: Vec<bool>, // TODO [ToDr] Consider replacing with bitvec crate
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/// Either a merkle root of signatures in the original signed commitment or a single aggregated
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/// BLS signature aggregating all original signatures.
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pub signature_accumulator: TSignatureAccumulator,
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}
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impl<TBlockNumber, TSignatureAccumulator>
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SignedCommitmentWitness<TBlockNumber, TSignatureAccumulator>
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{
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/// Convert [SignedCommitment] into [SignedCommitmentWitness].
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///
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/// This takes a [SignedCommitment], which contains full signatures
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/// and converts it into a witness form, which does not contain full signatures,
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/// only a bit vector indicating which validators have signed the original [SignedCommitment]
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/// and a merkle root of all signatures.
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///
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/// Returns the full list of signatures along with the witness.
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pub fn from_signed<TSignatureAggregator, TSignature>(
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signed: SignedCommitment<TBlockNumber, TSignature>,
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aggregator: TSignatureAggregator,
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) -> (Self, Vec<Option<TSignature>>)
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where
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TSignatureAggregator: FnOnce(&[Option<TSignature>]) -> TSignatureAccumulator,
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{
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let SignedCommitment { commitment, signatures } = signed;
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let signed_by = signatures.iter().map(|s| s.is_some()).collect();
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let signature_accumulator = aggregator(&signatures);
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(Self { commitment, signed_by, signature_accumulator }, signatures)
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use pezsp_core::Pair;
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use pezsp_crypto_hashing::keccak_256;
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use super::*;
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use codec::Decode;
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use crate::{ecdsa_crypto::Signature as EcdsaSignature, known_payloads, Payload};
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#[cfg(feature = "bls-experimental")]
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use crate::bls_crypto::Signature as BlsSignature;
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#[cfg(feature = "bls-experimental")]
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use w3f_bls::{
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single_pop_aggregator::SignatureAggregatorAssumingPoP, Message, SerializableToBytes,
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Signed, TinyBLS381,
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};
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type TestCommitment = Commitment<u128>;
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// Types for ecdsa signed commitment.
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type TestEcdsaSignedCommitment = SignedCommitment<u128, EcdsaSignature>;
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type TestEcdsaSignedCommitmentWitness =
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SignedCommitmentWitness<u128, Vec<Option<EcdsaSignature>>>;
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#[cfg(feature = "bls-experimental")]
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#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, codec::Encode, codec::Decode)]
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struct EcdsaBlsSignaturePair(EcdsaSignature, BlsSignature);
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// types for commitment containing bls signature along side ecdsa signature
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#[cfg(feature = "bls-experimental")]
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type TestBlsSignedCommitment = SignedCommitment<u128, EcdsaBlsSignaturePair>;
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#[cfg(feature = "bls-experimental")]
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type TestBlsSignedCommitmentWitness = SignedCommitmentWitness<u128, Vec<u8>>;
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// The mock signatures are equivalent to the ones produced by the BEEFY keystore
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fn mock_ecdsa_signatures() -> (EcdsaSignature, EcdsaSignature) {
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let alice = pezsp_core::ecdsa::Pair::from_string("//Alice", None).unwrap();
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let msg = keccak_256(b"This is the first message");
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let sig1 = alice.sign_prehashed(&msg);
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let msg = keccak_256(b"This is the second message");
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let sig2 = alice.sign_prehashed(&msg);
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(sig1.into(), sig2.into())
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}
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// Generates mock aggregatable bls signature for generating test commitment
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// BLS signatures
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#[cfg(feature = "bls-experimental")]
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fn mock_bls_signatures() -> (BlsSignature, BlsSignature) {
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let alice = pezsp_core::bls::Pair::from_string("//Alice", None).unwrap();
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let msg = b"This is the first message";
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let sig1 = alice.sign(msg);
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let msg = b"This is the second message";
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let sig2 = alice.sign(msg);
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(sig1.into(), sig2.into())
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}
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fn ecdsa_signed_commitment() -> TestEcdsaSignedCommitment {
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let payload = Payload::from_single_entry(
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known_payloads::MMR_ROOT_ID,
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"Hello World!".as_bytes().to_vec(),
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);
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let commitment: TestCommitment =
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Commitment { payload, block_number: 5, validator_set_id: 0 };
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let sigs = mock_ecdsa_signatures();
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SignedCommitment { commitment, signatures: vec![None, None, Some(sigs.0), Some(sigs.1)] }
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}
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#[cfg(feature = "bls-experimental")]
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fn ecdsa_and_bls_signed_commitment() -> TestBlsSignedCommitment {
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let payload = Payload::from_single_entry(
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known_payloads::MMR_ROOT_ID,
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"Hello World!".as_bytes().to_vec(),
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);
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let commitment: TestCommitment =
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Commitment { payload, block_number: 5, validator_set_id: 0 };
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let ecdsa_sigs = mock_ecdsa_signatures();
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let bls_sigs = mock_bls_signatures();
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SignedCommitment {
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commitment,
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signatures: vec![
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None,
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None,
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Some(EcdsaBlsSignaturePair(ecdsa_sigs.0, bls_sigs.0)),
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Some(EcdsaBlsSignaturePair(ecdsa_sigs.1, bls_sigs.1)),
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],
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}
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}
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#[test]
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fn should_convert_signed_commitment_to_witness() {
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// given
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let signed = ecdsa_signed_commitment();
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// when
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let (witness, signatures) =
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TestEcdsaSignedCommitmentWitness::from_signed(signed, |sigs| sigs.to_vec());
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// then
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assert_eq!(witness.signature_accumulator, signatures);
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}
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#[test]
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#[cfg(feature = "bls-experimental")]
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fn should_convert_dually_signed_commitment_to_witness() {
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// given
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let signed = ecdsa_and_bls_signed_commitment();
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// when
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let (witness, _signatures) =
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// from signed take a function as the aggregator
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TestBlsSignedCommitmentWitness::from_signed::<_, _>(signed, |sigs| {
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// we are going to aggregate the signatures here
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let mut aggregatedsigs: SignatureAggregatorAssumingPoP<TinyBLS381> =
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SignatureAggregatorAssumingPoP::new(Message::new(b"", b"mock payload"));
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for sig in sigs {
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match sig {
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Some(sig) => {
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let serialized_sig : Vec<u8> = (*sig.1).to_vec();
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aggregatedsigs.add_signature(
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&w3f_bls::Signature::<TinyBLS381>::from_bytes(
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serialized_sig.as_slice()
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).unwrap()
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);
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},
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None => (),
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}
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}
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(&aggregatedsigs).signature().to_bytes()
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});
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// We can't use BlsSignature::try_from because it expected 112Bytes (CP (64) + BLS 48)
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// single signature while we are having a BLS aggregated signature corresponding to no CP.
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w3f_bls::Signature::<TinyBLS381>::from_bytes(witness.signature_accumulator.as_slice())
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.unwrap();
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}
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#[test]
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fn should_encode_and_decode_witness() {
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// Given
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let signed = ecdsa_signed_commitment();
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let (witness, _) = TestEcdsaSignedCommitmentWitness::from_signed::<_, _>(
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signed,
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|sigs: &[std::option::Option<EcdsaSignature>]| sigs.to_vec(),
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);
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// When
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let encoded = codec::Encode::encode(&witness);
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let decoded = TestEcdsaSignedCommitmentWitness::decode(&mut &*encoded);
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// Then
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assert_eq!(decoded, Ok(witness));
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assert_eq!(
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encoded,
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array_bytes::hex2bytes_unchecked(
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"\
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046d683048656c6c6f20576f726c642105000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010\
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0000010110000001558455ad81279df0795cc985580e4fb75d72d948d1107b2ac80a09abed4da8480c\
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746cc321f2319a5e99a830e314d10dd3cd68ce3dc0c33c86e99bcb7816f9ba01012d6e1f8105c337a8\
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6cdd9aaacdc496577f3db8c55ef9e6fd48f2c5c05a2274707491635d8ba3df64f324575b7b2a34487b\
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ca2324b6a0046395a71681be3d0c2a00\
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"
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)
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);
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}
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}
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