mirror of
https://github.com/pezkuwichain/pezkuwi-subxt.git
synced 2026-06-18 10:41:01 +00:00
Add subxt-historic crate for accesing historic (non head-of-chain) blocks (#2040)
* WIP subxt-historic * WIP subxt-historic * WIP subxt-historic; flesh out basic foundations * WIP filling in extrinsic decoding functionality * iter and decode transaction extensions * Fill in the Online/OfflineClient APIs and move more things to be part of the chain Config * WIP storage * clippy, fmt, finish extrinsics example * prep for 0.0.1 release to claim crate name * fix README link * fmt * WIP thinking about storage APIs * WIP working out storage APIs * Storage plain value fetching first pass * WIP storage: first pass iterating over values done * First apss finishing storage APIs * fmt and clippy * Create a storage example showing fetch and iteration * Bump to frame-decode 0.9.0 * Bump subxt-historic to 0.0.3 for preview release * Remove unused deps * fix import * clippy * doc fixes * tweak CI and fix some cargo hack findings * Update README: subxt-historic is prerelease
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,411 @@
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mod storage_entry;
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mod storage_info;
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mod storage_key;
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mod storage_value;
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use crate::client::{OfflineClientAtBlockT, OnlineClientAtBlockT};
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use crate::config::Config;
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use crate::error::{StorageEntryIsNotAMap, StorageEntryIsNotAPlainValue, StorageError};
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use crate::storage::storage_info::with_info;
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use storage_info::AnyStorageInfo;
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pub use storage_entry::StorageEntry;
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pub use storage_key::{StorageHasher, StorageKey, StorageKeyPart};
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pub use storage_value::StorageValue;
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// We take how storage keys can be passed in from `frame-decode`, so re-export here.
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pub use frame_decode::storage::{IntoStorageKeys, StorageKeys};
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/// Work with storage.
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pub struct StorageClient<'atblock, Client, T> {
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client: &'atblock Client,
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marker: std::marker::PhantomData<T>,
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}
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impl<'atblock, Client, T> StorageClient<'atblock, Client, T> {
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/// Work with storage.
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pub(crate) fn new(client: &'atblock Client) -> Self {
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Self {
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client,
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marker: std::marker::PhantomData,
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}
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}
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}
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// Things that we can do offline with storage.
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impl<'atblock, 'client: 'atblock, Client, T> StorageClient<'atblock, Client, T>
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where
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T: Config + 'client,
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Client: OfflineClientAtBlockT<'client, T>,
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{
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/// Select the storage entry you'd like to work with.
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pub fn entry(
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&self,
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pallet_name: impl Into<String>,
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storage_name: impl Into<String>,
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) -> Result<StorageEntryClient<'atblock, Client, T>, StorageError> {
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let pallet_name = pallet_name.into();
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let storage_name = storage_name.into();
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let storage_info = AnyStorageInfo::new(
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&pallet_name,
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&storage_name,
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self.client.metadata(),
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self.client.legacy_types(),
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)?;
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if storage_info.is_map() {
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Ok(StorageEntryClient::Map(StorageEntryMapClient {
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client: self.client,
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pallet_name,
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storage_name,
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info: storage_info,
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marker: std::marker::PhantomData,
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}))
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} else {
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Ok(StorageEntryClient::Plain(StorageEntryPlainClient {
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client: self.client,
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pallet_name,
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storage_name,
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info: storage_info,
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marker: std::marker::PhantomData,
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}))
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}
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}
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/// Iterate over all of the storage entries listed in the metadata for the current block. This does **not** include well known
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/// storage entries like `:code` which are not listed in the metadata.
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pub fn entries(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = StorageEntriesItem<'atblock, Client, T>> {
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let client = self.client;
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let metadata = client.metadata();
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frame_decode::helpers::list_storage_entries_any(metadata).map(|entry| StorageEntriesItem {
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entry,
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client: self.client,
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marker: std::marker::PhantomData,
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})
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}
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}
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/// Working with a specific storage entry.
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pub struct StorageEntriesItem<'atblock, Client, T> {
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entry: frame_decode::helpers::StorageEntry<'atblock>,
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client: &'atblock Client,
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marker: std::marker::PhantomData<T>,
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}
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impl<'atblock, 'client: 'atblock, Client, T> StorageEntriesItem<'atblock, Client, T>
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where
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T: Config + 'client,
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Client: OfflineClientAtBlockT<'client, T>,
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{
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/// The pallet name.
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pub fn pallet_name(&self) -> &str {
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self.entry.pallet()
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}
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/// The storage entry name.
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pub fn storage_name(&self) -> &str {
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self.entry.entry()
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}
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/// Extract the relevant storage information so that we can work with this entry.
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pub fn entry(&self) -> Result<StorageEntryClient<'atblock, Client, T>, StorageError> {
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StorageClient {
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client: self.client,
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marker: std::marker::PhantomData,
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}
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.entry(
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self.entry.pallet().to_owned(),
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self.entry.entry().to_owned(),
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)
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}
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}
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/// A client for working with a specific storage entry. This is an enum because the storage entry
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/// might be either a map or a plain value, and each has a different interface.
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pub enum StorageEntryClient<'atblock, Client, T> {
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Plain(StorageEntryPlainClient<'atblock, Client, T>),
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Map(StorageEntryMapClient<'atblock, Client, T>),
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}
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impl<'atblock, Client, T> StorageEntryClient<'atblock, Client, T>
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where
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T: Config + 'atblock,
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Client: OfflineClientAtBlockT<'atblock, T>,
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{
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/// Get the pallet name.
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pub fn pallet_name(&self) -> &str {
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match self {
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StorageEntryClient::Plain(client) => &client.pallet_name,
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StorageEntryClient::Map(client) => &client.pallet_name,
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}
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}
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/// Get the storage entry name.
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pub fn storage_name(&self) -> &str {
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match self {
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StorageEntryClient::Plain(client) => &client.storage_name,
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StorageEntryClient::Map(client) => &client.storage_name,
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}
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}
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/// Is the storage entry a plain value?
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pub fn is_plain(&self) -> bool {
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matches!(self, StorageEntryClient::Plain(_))
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}
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/// Is the storage entry a map?
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pub fn is_map(&self) -> bool {
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matches!(self, StorageEntryClient::Map(_))
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}
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/// If this storage entry is a plain value, return the client for working with it. Else return an error.
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pub fn into_plain(
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self,
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) -> Result<StorageEntryPlainClient<'atblock, Client, T>, StorageEntryIsNotAPlainValue> {
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match self {
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StorageEntryClient::Plain(client) => Ok(client),
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StorageEntryClient::Map(_) => Err(StorageEntryIsNotAPlainValue {
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pallet_name: self.pallet_name().into(),
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storage_name: self.storage_name().into(),
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}),
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}
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}
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/// If this storage entry is a map, return the client for working with it. Else return an error.
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pub fn into_map(
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self,
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) -> Result<StorageEntryMapClient<'atblock, Client, T>, StorageEntryIsNotAMap> {
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match self {
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StorageEntryClient::Plain(_) => Err(StorageEntryIsNotAMap {
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pallet_name: self.pallet_name().into(),
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storage_name: self.storage_name().into(),
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}),
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StorageEntryClient::Map(client) => Ok(client),
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}
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}
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}
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/// A client for working with a plain storage entry.
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pub struct StorageEntryPlainClient<'atblock, Client, T> {
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client: &'atblock Client,
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pallet_name: String,
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storage_name: String,
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info: AnyStorageInfo<'atblock>,
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marker: std::marker::PhantomData<T>,
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}
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impl<'atblock, Client, T> StorageEntryPlainClient<'atblock, Client, T>
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where
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T: Config + 'atblock,
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Client: OfflineClientAtBlockT<'atblock, T>,
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{
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/// Get the pallet name.
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pub fn pallet_name(&self) -> &str {
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&self.pallet_name
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}
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/// Get the storage entry name.
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pub fn storage_name(&self) -> &str {
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&self.storage_name
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}
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}
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impl<'atblock, Client, T> StorageEntryPlainClient<'atblock, Client, T>
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where
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T: Config + 'atblock,
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Client: OnlineClientAtBlockT<'atblock, T>,
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{
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/// Fetch the value for this storage entry.
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pub async fn fetch(&self) -> Result<Option<StorageValue<'_, 'atblock>>, StorageError> {
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let key_bytes = self.key();
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fetch(self.client, &key_bytes)
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.await
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.map(|v| v.map(|bytes| StorageValue::new(&self.info, bytes)))
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}
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/// The key for this storage entry.
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pub fn key(&self) -> [u8; 32] {
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let pallet_name = &*self.pallet_name;
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let storage_name = &*self.storage_name;
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frame_decode::storage::encode_prefix(pallet_name, storage_name)
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}
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}
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/// A client for working with a storage entry that is a map.
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pub struct StorageEntryMapClient<'atblock, Client, T> {
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client: &'atblock Client,
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pallet_name: String,
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storage_name: String,
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info: AnyStorageInfo<'atblock>,
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marker: std::marker::PhantomData<T>,
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}
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impl<'atblock, Client, T> StorageEntryMapClient<'atblock, Client, T>
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where
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T: Config + 'atblock,
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Client: OfflineClientAtBlockT<'atblock, T>,
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{
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/// Get the pallet name.
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pub fn pallet_name(&self) -> &str {
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&self.pallet_name
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}
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/// Get the storage entry name.
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pub fn storage_name(&self) -> &str {
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&self.storage_name
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}
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}
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impl<'atblock, Client, T> StorageEntryMapClient<'atblock, Client, T>
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where
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T: Config + 'atblock,
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Client: OnlineClientAtBlockT<'atblock, T>,
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{
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/// Fetch a specific key in this map. If the number of keys provided is not equal
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/// to the number of keys required to fetch a single value from the map, then an error
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/// will be emitted.
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pub async fn fetch<Keys: IntoStorageKeys>(
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&self,
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keys: Keys,
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) -> Result<Option<StorageValue<'_, 'atblock>>, StorageError> {
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let expected_num_keys = with_info!(info = &self.info => {
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info.info.keys.len()
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});
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if expected_num_keys != keys.num_keys() {
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return Err(StorageError::WrongNumberOfKeysProvided {
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num_keys_provided: keys.num_keys(),
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num_keys_expected: expected_num_keys,
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});
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}
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let key_bytes = self.key(keys)?;
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fetch(self.client, &key_bytes)
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.await
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.map(|v| v.map(|bytes| StorageValue::new(&self.info, bytes)))
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}
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/// Iterate over the values underneath the provided keys.
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pub async fn iter<Keys: IntoStorageKeys>(
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&self,
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keys: Keys,
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) -> Result<
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impl futures::Stream<Item = Result<StorageEntry<'_, 'atblock>, StorageError>> + Unpin,
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StorageError,
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> {
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use futures::stream::StreamExt;
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use subxt_rpcs::methods::chain_head::{
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ArchiveStorageEvent, StorageQuery, StorageQueryType,
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};
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let block_hash = self.client.block_hash();
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let key_bytes = self.key(keys)?;
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let items = std::iter::once(StorageQuery {
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key: &*key_bytes,
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query_type: StorageQueryType::DescendantsValues,
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});
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let sub = self
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.client
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.rpc_methods()
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.archive_v1_storage(block_hash.into(), items, None)
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.await
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.map_err(|e| StorageError::RpcError { reason: e })?;
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let sub = sub.filter_map(async |item| {
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let item = match item {
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Ok(ArchiveStorageEvent::Item(item)) => item,
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Ok(ArchiveStorageEvent::Error(err)) => {
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return Some(Err(StorageError::StorageEventError { reason: err.error }));
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}
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Ok(ArchiveStorageEvent::Done) => return None,
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Err(e) => return Some(Err(StorageError::RpcError { reason: e })),
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};
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item.value
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.map(|value| Ok(StorageEntry::new(&self.info, item.key.0, value.0)))
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});
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Ok(Box::pin(sub))
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}
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// Encode a storage key for this storage entry to bytes. The key can be a partial key
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// (i.e there are still multiple values below it) or a complete key that points to a specific value.
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//
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// Dev note: We don't have any functions that can take an already-encoded key and fetch an entry from
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// it yet, so we don't expose this. If we did expose it, we might want to return some struct that wraps
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// the key bytes and some metadata about them. Or maybe just fetch_raw and iter_raw.
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fn key<Keys: IntoStorageKeys>(&self, keys: Keys) -> Result<Vec<u8>, StorageError> {
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with_info!(info = &self.info => {
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let mut key_bytes = Vec::new();
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frame_decode::storage::encode_storage_key_with_info_to(
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&self.pallet_name,
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&self.storage_name,
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keys,
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&info.info,
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info.resolver,
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&mut key_bytes,
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).map_err(|e| StorageError::KeyEncodeError { reason: e })?;
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Ok(key_bytes)
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})
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}
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}
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// Fetch a single storage value by its key.
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async fn fetch<'atblock, Client, T>(
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client: &Client,
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key_bytes: &[u8],
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) -> Result<Option<Vec<u8>>, StorageError>
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where
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T: Config + 'atblock,
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Client: OnlineClientAtBlockT<'atblock, T>,
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{
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use subxt_rpcs::methods::chain_head::{ArchiveStorageEvent, StorageQuery, StorageQueryType};
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let query = StorageQuery {
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key: key_bytes,
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query_type: StorageQueryType::Value,
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};
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let mut response_stream = client
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.rpc_methods()
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.archive_v1_storage(client.block_hash().into(), std::iter::once(query), None)
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.await
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.map_err(|e| StorageError::RpcError { reason: e })?;
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let value = response_stream
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.next()
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.await
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.transpose()
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.map_err(|e| StorageError::RpcError { reason: e })?;
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// No value found.
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let Some(value) = value else {
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return Ok(None);
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};
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let item = match value {
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ArchiveStorageEvent::Item(item) => item,
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// if it errors, return the error:
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ArchiveStorageEvent::Error(err) => {
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return Err(StorageError::StorageEventError { reason: err.error });
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}
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// if it's done, it means no value was returned:
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ArchiveStorageEvent::Done => return Ok(None),
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};
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// This shouldn't happen, but if it does, the value we wanted wasn't found.
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if item.key.0 != key_bytes {
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return Ok(None);
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}
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// The bytes for the storage value. If this is None, then the API is misbehaving,
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// ot no matching value was found.
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let Some(value_bytes) = item.value else {
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return Ok(None);
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};
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Ok(Some(value_bytes.0))
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}
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