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pow: replace the thread-base mining loop with a future-based mining worker (#7060)
* New worker design * Remove unused thread import * Add back missing inherent data provider registration * Add function to get a Cloned metadata * Add some docs * Derive Eq and PartialEq for MiningMetadata * Fix cargo lock * Fix line width * Add docs and fix issues in UntilImportedOrTimeout * Update client/consensus/pow/src/lib.rs Co-authored-by: David <dvdplm@gmail.com> * Add back comments Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <bkchr@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: David <dvdplm@gmail.com>
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// This file is part of Substrate.
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// Copyright (C) 2020 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
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// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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use std::{pin::Pin, time::Duration, collections::HashMap, any::Any, borrow::Cow};
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use sc_client_api::ImportNotifications;
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use sp_runtime::{DigestItem, traits::Block as BlockT, generic::BlockId};
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use sp_consensus::{Proposal, BlockOrigin, BlockImportParams, import_queue::BoxBlockImport};
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use futures::{prelude::*, task::{Context, Poll}};
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use futures_timer::Delay;
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use log::*;
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use crate::{INTERMEDIATE_KEY, POW_ENGINE_ID, Seal, PowAlgorithm, PowIntermediate};
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/// Mining metadata. This is the information needed to start an actual mining loop.
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#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
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pub struct MiningMetadata<H, D> {
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/// Currently known best hash which the pre-hash is built on.
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pub best_hash: H,
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/// Mining pre-hash.
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pub pre_hash: H,
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/// Pre-runtime digest item.
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pub pre_runtime: Option<Vec<u8>>,
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/// Mining target difficulty.
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pub difficulty: D,
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}
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/// A build of mining, containing the metadata and the block proposal.
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pub struct MiningBuild<Block: BlockT, Algorithm: PowAlgorithm<Block>, C: sp_api::ProvideRuntimeApi<Block>> {
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/// Mining metadata.
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pub metadata: MiningMetadata<Block::Hash, Algorithm::Difficulty>,
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/// Mining proposal.
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pub proposal: Proposal<Block, sp_api::TransactionFor<C, Block>>,
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}
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/// Mining worker that exposes structs to query the current mining build and submit mined blocks.
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pub struct MiningWorker<Block: BlockT, Algorithm: PowAlgorithm<Block>, C: sp_api::ProvideRuntimeApi<Block>> {
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pub(crate) build: Option<MiningBuild<Block, Algorithm, C>>,
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pub(crate) algorithm: Algorithm,
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pub(crate) block_import: BoxBlockImport<Block, sp_api::TransactionFor<C, Block>>,
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}
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impl<Block, Algorithm, C> MiningWorker<Block, Algorithm, C> where
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Block: BlockT,
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C: sp_api::ProvideRuntimeApi<Block>,
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Algorithm: PowAlgorithm<Block>,
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Algorithm::Difficulty: 'static,
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{
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/// Get the current best hash. `None` if the worker has just started or the client is doing
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/// major syncing.
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pub fn best_hash(&self) -> Option<Block::Hash> {
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self.build.as_ref().map(|b| b.metadata.best_hash)
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}
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pub(crate) fn on_major_syncing(&mut self) {
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self.build = None;
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}
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pub(crate) fn on_build(
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&mut self,
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build: MiningBuild<Block, Algorithm, C>,
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) {
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self.build = Some(build);
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}
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/// Get a copy of the current mining metadata, if available.
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pub fn metadata(&self) -> Option<MiningMetadata<Block::Hash, Algorithm::Difficulty>> {
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self.build.as_ref().map(|b| b.metadata.clone())
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}
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/// Submit a mined seal. The seal will be validated again. Returns true if the submission is
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/// successful.
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pub fn submit(&mut self, seal: Seal) -> bool {
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if let Some(build) = self.build.take() {
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match self.algorithm.verify(
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&BlockId::Hash(build.metadata.best_hash),
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&build.metadata.pre_hash,
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build.metadata.pre_runtime.as_ref().map(|v| &v[..]),
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&seal,
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build.metadata.difficulty,
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) {
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Ok(true) => (),
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Ok(false) => {
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warn!(
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target: "pow",
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"Unable to import mined block: seal is invalid",
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);
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return false
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},
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Err(err) => {
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warn!(
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target: "pow",
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"Unable to import mined block: {:?}",
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err,
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);
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return false
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},
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}
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let seal = DigestItem::Seal(POW_ENGINE_ID, seal);
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let (header, body) = build.proposal.block.deconstruct();
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let mut import_block = BlockImportParams::new(BlockOrigin::Own, header);
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import_block.post_digests.push(seal);
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import_block.body = Some(body);
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import_block.storage_changes = Some(build.proposal.storage_changes);
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let intermediate = PowIntermediate::<Algorithm::Difficulty> {
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difficulty: Some(build.metadata.difficulty),
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};
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import_block.intermediates.insert(
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Cow::from(INTERMEDIATE_KEY),
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Box::new(intermediate) as Box<dyn Any>
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);
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match self.block_import.import_block(import_block, HashMap::default()) {
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Ok(_) => {
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info!(
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target: "pow",
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"✅ Successfully mined block on top of: {}",
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build.metadata.best_hash
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);
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true
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},
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Err(err) => {
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warn!(
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target: "pow",
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"Unable to import mined block: {:?}",
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err,
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);
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false
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},
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}
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} else {
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warn!(
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target: "pow",
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"Unable to import mined block: build does not exist",
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);
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false
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}
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}
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}
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/// A stream that waits for a block import or timeout.
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pub struct UntilImportedOrTimeout<Block: BlockT> {
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import_notifications: ImportNotifications<Block>,
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timeout: Duration,
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inner_delay: Option<Delay>,
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}
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impl<Block: BlockT> UntilImportedOrTimeout<Block> {
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/// Create a new stream using the given import notification and timeout duration.
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pub fn new(
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import_notifications: ImportNotifications<Block>,
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timeout: Duration,
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) -> Self {
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Self {
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import_notifications,
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timeout,
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inner_delay: None,
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}
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}
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}
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impl<Block: BlockT> Stream for UntilImportedOrTimeout<Block> {
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type Item = ();
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fn poll_next(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context) -> Poll<Option<()>> {
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let mut fire = false;
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loop {
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match Stream::poll_next(Pin::new(&mut self.import_notifications), cx) {
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Poll::Pending => break,
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Poll::Ready(Some(_)) => {
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fire = true;
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},
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Poll::Ready(None) => return Poll::Ready(None),
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}
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}
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let timeout = self.timeout.clone();
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let inner_delay = self.inner_delay.get_or_insert_with(|| Delay::new(timeout));
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match Future::poll(Pin::new(inner_delay), cx) {
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Poll::Pending => (),
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Poll::Ready(()) => {
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fire = true;
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},
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}
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if fire {
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self.inner_delay = None;
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Poll::Ready(Some(()))
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} else {
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Poll::Pending
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}
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}
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}
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