Check that serde is present in sc-chain-spec-derive (#6636)

We should check that `serde` is present when using
`sc-chains-spec-derive`, because we require this for the generated
struct. This also switches the generated `derive` instruction to import
`Serialize`/`Deserialize` by path to not require the user to import
these derive macros.

substrate/client/chain-spec/derive/src/impls.rs

@@ -64,7 +64,6 @@ pub fn extension_derive(ast: &DeriveInput) -> proc_macro::TokenStream {
 	})
 }
 
-
 /// Implements required traits and creates `Fork` structs for `ChainSpec` custom parameter group.
 pub fn group_derive(ast: &DeriveInput) -> proc_macro::TokenStream {
 	derive(ast, |crate_name, name, generics: &syn::Generics, field_names, field_types, _fields| {
@@ -75,9 +74,27 @@ pub fn group_derive(ast: &DeriveInput) -> proc_macro::TokenStream {
 		let to_fork = generate_base_to_fork(&fork_name, &field_names);
 		let combine_with = generate_combine_with(&field_names);
 		let to_base = generate_fork_to_base(name, &field_names);
+		let serde_crate_name = match proc_macro_crate::crate_name("serde") {
+			Ok(name) => Ident::new(&name.replace("-", "_"), Span::call_site()),
+			Err(e) => {
+				let err = Error::new(
+					Span::call_site(),
+					&format!("Could not find `serde` crate: {}", e),
+				).to_compile_error();
+
+				return quote!( #err ).into();
+			}
+		};
 
 		quote! {
-			#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize, ChainSpecExtension)]
+			#[derive(
+				Debug,
+				Clone,
+				PartialEq,
+				#serde_crate_name::Serialize,
+				#serde_crate_name::Deserialize,
+				ChainSpecExtension,
+			)]
 			pub struct #fork_name #ty_generics #where_clause {
 				#fork_fields
 			}

substrate/client/chain-spec/src/lib.rs

@@ -29,10 +29,9 @@
 //!
 //! ```rust
 //! use std::collections::HashMap;
-//! use serde::{Serialize, Deserialize};
 //! use sc_chain_spec::{GenericChainSpec, ChainSpecExtension};
 //!
-//! #[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, ChainSpecExtension)]
+//! #[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize, ChainSpecExtension)]
 //! pub struct MyExtension {
 //!		pub known_blocks: HashMap<u64, String>,
 //! }
@@ -48,21 +47,20 @@
 //! block number.
 //!
 //! ```rust
-//! use serde::{Serialize, Deserialize};
 //! use sc_chain_spec::{Forks, ChainSpecGroup, ChainSpecExtension, GenericChainSpec};
 //!
-//! #[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, ChainSpecGroup)]
+//! #[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize, ChainSpecGroup)]
 //! pub struct ClientParams {
 //!		max_block_size: usize,
 //!		max_extrinsic_size: usize,
 //! }
 //!
-//! #[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, ChainSpecGroup)]
+//! #[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize, ChainSpecGroup)]
 //! pub struct PoolParams {
 //!		max_transaction_size: usize,
 //! }
 //!
-//! #[derive(Clone, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize, ChainSpecGroup, ChainSpecExtension)]
+//! #[derive(Clone, Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize, ChainSpecGroup, ChainSpecExtension)]
 //! pub struct Extension {
 //!		pub client: ClientParams,
 //!		pub pool: PoolParams,