diff --git a/substrate/client/cli/src/params/network_params.rs b/substrate/client/cli/src/params/network_params.rs
index 130325a7f9..0b53616b9e 100644
--- a/substrate/client/cli/src/params/network_params.rs
+++ b/substrate/client/cli/src/params/network_params.rs
@@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ impl NetworkParams {
 			max_parallel_downloads: self.max_parallel_downloads,
 			allow_non_globals_in_dht,
 			kademlia_disjoint_query_paths: self.kademlia_disjoint_query_paths,
+			yamux_window_size: None,
 		}
 	}
 }
diff --git a/substrate/client/network/src/config.rs b/substrate/client/network/src/config.rs
index aee07e7464..6ba31272da 100644
--- a/substrate/client/network/src/config.rs
+++ b/substrate/client/network/src/config.rs
@@ -401,6 +401,27 @@ pub struct NetworkConfiguration {
 	/// Require iterative Kademlia DHT queries to use disjoint paths for increased resiliency in the
 	/// presence of potentially adversarial nodes.
 	pub kademlia_disjoint_query_paths: bool,
+
+	/// Size of Yamux window receive window of all substreams. `None` for the default (256kiB).
+	/// Any value inferior to 256kiB is invalid.
+	///
+	/// # Context
+	///
+	/// By design, notifications substreams on top of Yamux connections only allow up to `N` bytes
+	/// to be transferred at a time, where `N` is the Yamux receive window size configurable here.
+	/// This means, in practice, that every `N` bytes must be acknowledged by the receiver before
+	/// the sender can send more data. The maximum bandwidth of each notifications substream is
+	/// therefore `N / round_trip_time`.
+	///
+	/// It is recommended to leave this to `None`, and use a request-response protocol instead if
+	/// a large amount of data must be transferred. The reason why the value is configurable is
+	/// that some Substrate users mis-use notification protocols to send large amounts of data.
+	/// As such, this option isn't designed to stay and will likely get removed in the future.
+	///
+	/// Note that configuring a value here isn't a modification of the Yamux protocol, but rather
+	/// a modification of the way the implementation works. Different nodes with different
+	/// configured values remain compatible with each other.
+	pub yamux_window_size: Option<u32>,
 }
 
 impl NetworkConfiguration {
@@ -430,6 +451,7 @@ impl NetworkConfiguration {
 			max_parallel_downloads: 5,
 			allow_non_globals_in_dht: false,
 			kademlia_disjoint_query_paths: false,
+			yamux_window_size: None,
 		}
 	}
 
diff --git a/substrate/client/network/src/service.rs b/substrate/client/network/src/service.rs
index 00ca0fb0bb..fec444846a 100644
--- a/substrate/client/network/src/service.rs
+++ b/substrate/client/network/src/service.rs
@@ -311,7 +311,13 @@ impl<B: BlockT + 'static, H: ExHashT> NetworkWorker<B, H> {
 					TransportConfig::Normal { wasm_external_transport, .. } =>
 						(false, wasm_external_transport)
 				};
-				transport::build_transport(local_identity, config_mem, config_wasm)
+
+				transport::build_transport(
+					local_identity,
+					config_mem,
+					config_wasm,
+					params.network_config.yamux_window_size
+				)
 			};
 			let mut builder = SwarmBuilder::new(transport, behaviour, local_peer_id.clone())
 				.connection_limits(ConnectionLimits::default()
diff --git a/substrate/client/network/src/transport.rs b/substrate/client/network/src/transport.rs
index 4d9d4fbde2..6896e59856 100644
--- a/substrate/client/network/src/transport.rs
+++ b/substrate/client/network/src/transport.rs
@@ -35,12 +35,16 @@ pub use self::bandwidth::BandwidthSinks;
 /// If `memory_only` is true, then only communication within the same process are allowed. Only
 /// addresses with the format `/memory/...` are allowed.
 ///
+/// `yamux_window_size` consists in the size of the Yamux windows. `None` to leave the default
+/// (256kiB).
+///
 /// Returns a `BandwidthSinks` object that allows querying the average bandwidth produced by all
 /// the connections spawned with this transport.
 pub fn build_transport(
 	keypair: identity::Keypair,
 	memory_only: bool,
 	wasm_external_transport: Option<wasm_ext::ExtTransport>,
+	yamux_window_size: Option<u32>,
 ) -> (Boxed<(PeerId, StreamMuxerBox)>, Arc<BandwidthSinks>) {
 	// Build the base layer of the transport.
 	let transport = if let Some(t) = wasm_external_transport {
@@ -98,6 +102,10 @@ pub fn build_transport(
 		// buffered data has been consumed.
 		yamux_config.set_window_update_mode(libp2p::yamux::WindowUpdateMode::on_read());
 
+		if let Some(yamux_window_size) = yamux_window_size {
+			yamux_config.set_receive_window_size(yamux_window_size);
+		}
+
 		core::upgrade::SelectUpgrade::new(yamux_config, mplex_config)
 	};