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Integration tests for staking + election-provider-multi-phase (#12972)
* EPM and staking pallets: Adds new crate for integration tests a * Adds ExtBuilder and helpers with initial conditions assertions * removes account helpers; adds staking, session, etc genesis * Adds kusama incident test case * Prepare for slashing test * Adds solution submission * slash_through_offending_threshold * Renames e2e integration tests dir and crate * consistently slash 10% of validator set * finishes continous_slashes_below_offending_threshold test * Update frame/election-provider-multi-phase/test-staking-e2e/src/lib.rs Co-authored-by: Ankan <10196091+Ank4n@users.noreply.github.com> * Update frame/election-provider-multi-phase/test-staking-e2e/src/lib.rs Co-authored-by: Ankan <10196091+Ank4n@users.noreply.github.com> * Update frame/election-provider-multi-phase/test-staking-e2e/src/lib.rs Co-authored-by: Kian Paimani <5588131+kianenigma@users.noreply.github.com> * Update frame/election-provider-multi-phase/test-staking-e2e/src/mock.rs Co-authored-by: Kian Paimani <5588131+kianenigma@users.noreply.github.com> * Update frame/election-provider-multi-phase/test-staking-e2e/src/mock.rs Co-authored-by: Kian Paimani <5588131+kianenigma@users.noreply.github.com> * Update frame/election-provider-multi-phase/test-staking-e2e/src/mock.rs Co-authored-by: Kian Paimani <5588131+kianenigma@users.noreply.github.com> * mock fixes * Additional checks to delayed solution eras and mock fixes * nits and addresses review comments; splits ext_builder into one per pallet * helper to set balances ext builder * bring up mock.rs to master * integration test fixes and additions --------- Co-authored-by: Ankan <10196091+Ank4n@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Kian Paimani <5588131+kianenigma@users.noreply.github.com>
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// This file is part of Substrate.
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// Copyright (C) Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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#![cfg(test)]
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mod mock;
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pub(crate) const LOG_TARGET: &str = "tests::e2e-epm";
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use mock::*;
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use sp_core::Get;
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use sp_npos_elections::{to_supports, StakedAssignment};
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use sp_runtime::Perbill;
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use crate::mock::RuntimeOrigin;
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// syntactic sugar for logging.
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#[macro_export]
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macro_rules! log {
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($level:tt, $patter:expr $(, $values:expr)* $(,)?) => {
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log::$level!(
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target: crate::LOG_TARGET,
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concat!("🛠️ ", $patter) $(, $values)*
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)
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};
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}
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fn log_current_time() {
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log!(
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trace,
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"block: {:?}, session: {:?}, era: {:?}, EPM phase: {:?} ts: {:?}",
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System::block_number(),
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Session::current_index(),
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Staking::current_era(),
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ElectionProviderMultiPhase::current_phase(),
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Timestamp::now()
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);
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}
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#[test]
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fn block_progression_works() {
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ExtBuilder::default().build_and_execute(|| {
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assert_eq!(active_era(), 0);
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assert_eq!(Session::current_index(), 0);
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assert!(ElectionProviderMultiPhase::current_phase().is_off());
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assert!(start_next_active_era().is_ok());
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assert_eq!(active_era(), 1);
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assert_eq!(Session::current_index(), <SessionsPerEra as Get<u32>>::get());
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assert!(ElectionProviderMultiPhase::current_phase().is_off());
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roll_to_epm_signed();
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assert!(ElectionProviderMultiPhase::current_phase().is_signed());
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});
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ExtBuilder::default().build_and_execute(|| {
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assert_eq!(active_era(), 0);
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assert_eq!(Session::current_index(), 0);
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assert!(ElectionProviderMultiPhase::current_phase().is_off());
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assert!(start_next_active_era_delayed_solution().is_ok());
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// if the solution is delayed, EPM will end up in emergency mode..
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assert!(ElectionProviderMultiPhase::current_phase().is_emergency());
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// .. era won't progress..
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assert_eq!(active_era(), 0);
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// .. but session does.
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assert_eq!(Session::current_index(), 2);
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})
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}
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#[test]
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/// Replicates the Kusama incident of 8th Dec 2022 and its resolution through the governance
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/// fallback.
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///
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/// After enough slashes exceeded the `Staking::OffendingValidatorsThreshold`, the staking pallet
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/// set `Forcing::ForceNew`. When a new session starts, staking will start to force a new era and
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/// calls <EPM as election_provider>::elect(). If at this point EPM and the staking miners did not
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/// have enough time to queue a new solution (snapshot + solution submission), the election request
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/// fails. If there is no election fallback mechanism in place, EPM enters in emergency mode.
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/// Recovery: Once EPM is in emergency mode, subsequent calls to `elect()` will fail until a new
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/// solution is added to EPM's `QueuedSolution` queue. This can be achieved through
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/// `Call::set_emergency_election_result` or `Call::governance_fallback` dispatchables. Once a new
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/// solution is added to the queue, EPM phase transitions to `Phase::Off` and the election flow
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/// restarts. Note that in this test case, the emergency throttling is disabled.
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fn enters_emergency_phase_after_forcing_before_elect() {
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let epm_builder = EpmExtBuilder::default().disable_emergency_throttling();
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ExtBuilder::default().epm(epm_builder).build_and_execute(|| {
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log!(
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trace,
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"current validators (staking): {:?}",
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<Runtime as pallet_staking::SessionInterface<AccountId>>::validators()
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);
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let session_validators_before = Session::validators();
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roll_to_epm_off();
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assert!(ElectionProviderMultiPhase::current_phase().is_off());
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assert_eq!(pallet_staking::ForceEra::<Runtime>::get(), pallet_staking::Forcing::NotForcing);
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// slashes so that staking goes into `Forcing::ForceNew`.
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slash_through_offending_threshold();
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assert_eq!(pallet_staking::ForceEra::<Runtime>::get(), pallet_staking::Forcing::ForceNew);
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advance_session_delayed_solution();
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assert!(ElectionProviderMultiPhase::current_phase().is_emergency());
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log_current_time();
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let era_before_delayed_next = Staking::current_era();
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// try to advance 2 eras.
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assert!(start_next_active_era_delayed_solution().is_ok());
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assert_eq!(Staking::current_era(), era_before_delayed_next);
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assert!(start_next_active_era().is_err());
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assert_eq!(Staking::current_era(), era_before_delayed_next);
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// EPM is still in emergency phase.
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assert!(ElectionProviderMultiPhase::current_phase().is_emergency());
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// session validator set remains the same.
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assert_eq!(Session::validators(), session_validators_before);
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// performs recovery through the set emergency result.
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let supports = to_supports(&vec![
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StakedAssignment { who: 21, distribution: vec![(21, 10)] },
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StakedAssignment { who: 31, distribution: vec![(21, 10), (31, 10)] },
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StakedAssignment { who: 41, distribution: vec![(41, 10)] },
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]);
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assert!(ElectionProviderMultiPhase::set_emergency_election_result(
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RuntimeOrigin::root(),
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supports
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)
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.is_ok());
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// EPM can now roll to signed phase to proceed with elections. The validator set is the
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// expected (ie. set through `set_emergency_election_result`).
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roll_to_epm_signed();
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//assert!(ElectionProviderMultiPhase::current_phase().is_signed());
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assert_eq!(Session::validators(), vec![21, 31, 41]);
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assert_eq!(Staking::current_era(), era_before_delayed_next.map(|e| e + 1));
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});
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}
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#[test]
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/// Continuously slash 10% of the active validators per era.
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///
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/// Since the `OffendingValidatorsThreshold` is only checked per era staking does not force a new
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/// era even as the number of active validators is decreasing across eras. When processing a new
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/// slash, staking calculates the offending threshold based on the length of the current list of
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/// active validators. Thus, slashing a percentage of the current validators that is lower than
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/// `OffendingValidatorsThreshold` will never force a new era. However, as the slashes progress, if
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/// the subsequent elections do not meet the minimum election untrusted score, the election will
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/// fail and enter in emenergency mode.
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fn continous_slashes_below_offending_threshold() {
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let staking_builder = StakingExtBuilder::default().validator_count(10);
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let epm_builder = EpmExtBuilder::default().disable_emergency_throttling();
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ExtBuilder::default()
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.staking(staking_builder)
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.epm(epm_builder)
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.build_and_execute(|| {
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assert_eq!(Session::validators().len(), 10);
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let mut active_validator_set = Session::validators();
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roll_to_epm_signed();
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// set a minimum election score.
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assert!(set_minimum_election_score(500, 1000, 500).is_ok());
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// slash 10% of the active validators and progress era until the minimum trusted score
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// is reached.
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while active_validator_set.len() > 0 {
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let slashed = slash_percentage(Perbill::from_percent(10));
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assert_eq!(slashed.len(), 1);
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// break loop when era does not progress; EPM is in emergency phase as election
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// failed due to election minimum score.
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if start_next_active_era().is_err() {
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assert!(ElectionProviderMultiPhase::current_phase().is_emergency());
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break
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}
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active_validator_set = Session::validators();
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log!(
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trace,
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"slashed 10% of active validators ({:?}). After slash: {:?}",
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slashed,
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active_validator_set
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);
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}
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});
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}
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