mirror of
https://github.com/pezkuwichain/pezkuwi-subxt.git
synced 2026-04-26 19:17:58 +00:00
Fix folder names in primitives (#4358)
* sr-arithmetic -> arithmetic * sr-sandbox -> sandbox * primitives/sr-staking-primitives -> primitives/staking * primitives/sr-version -> primitives/version * primitives/block-builder/runtime-api -> primitives/block-builder
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@@ -0,0 +1,520 @@
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// Copyright 2019 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
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// This file is part of Substrate.
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// Substrate is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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// Substrate is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Substrate. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#[cfg(feature = "std")]
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use serde::{Serialize, Deserialize};
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use sp_std::{ops, prelude::*, convert::TryInto};
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use codec::{Encode, Decode, CompactAs};
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use crate::traits::{SaturatedConversion, UniqueSaturatedInto, Saturating};
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use sp_debug_derive::RuntimeDebug;
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macro_rules! implement_per_thing {
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($name:ident, $test_mod:ident, [$($test_units:tt),+], $max:tt, $type:ty, $upper_type:ty, $title:expr $(,)?) => {
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/// A fixed point representation of a number between in the range [0, 1].
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///
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#[doc = $title]
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#[cfg_attr(feature = "std", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
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#[derive(Encode, Decode, Default, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, RuntimeDebug, CompactAs)]
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pub struct $name($type);
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impl $name {
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/// Nothing.
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pub fn zero() -> Self { Self(0) }
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/// `true` if this is nothing.
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pub fn is_zero(&self) -> bool { self.0 == 0 }
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/// Everything.
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pub fn one() -> Self { Self($max) }
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/// Consume self and deconstruct into a raw numeric type.
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pub fn deconstruct(self) -> $type { self.0 }
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/// Return the scale at which this per-thing is working.
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pub const fn accuracy() -> $type { $max }
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/// From an explicitly defined number of parts per maximum of the type.
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///
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/// This can be called at compile time.
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pub const fn from_parts(parts: $type) -> Self {
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Self([parts, $max][(parts > $max) as usize])
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}
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/// Converts from a percent. Equal to `x / 100`.
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///
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/// This can be created at compile time.
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pub const fn from_percent(x: $type) -> Self {
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Self([x, 100][(x > 100) as usize] * ($max / 100))
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}
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/// Return the product of multiplication of this value by itself.
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pub fn square(self) -> Self {
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// both can be safely casted and multiplied.
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let p: $upper_type = self.0 as $upper_type * self.0 as $upper_type;
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let q: $upper_type = <$upper_type>::from($max) * <$upper_type>::from($max);
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Self::from_rational_approximation(p, q)
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}
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/// Converts a fraction into `Permill`.
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#[cfg(feature = "std")]
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pub fn from_fraction(x: f64) -> Self { Self((x * ($max as f64)) as $type) }
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/// Approximate the fraction `p/q` into a per-thing fraction. This will never overflow.
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///
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/// The computation of this approximation is performed in the generic type `N`. Given
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/// `M` as the data type that can hold the maximum value of this per-thing (e.g. u32 for
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/// perbill), this can only work if `N == M` or `N: From<M> + TryInto<M>`.
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pub fn from_rational_approximation<N>(p: N, q: N) -> Self
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where N: Clone + Ord + From<$type> + TryInto<$type> + ops::Div<N, Output=N>
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{
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// q cannot be zero.
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let q = q.max((1 as $type).into());
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// p should not be bigger than q.
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let p = p.min(q.clone());
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let factor = (q.clone() / $max.into()).max((1 as $type).into());
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// q cannot overflow: (q / (q/$max)) < 2 * $max. p < q hence p also cannot overflow.
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// this implies that $type must be able to fit 2 * $max.
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let q_reduce: $type = (q / factor.clone())
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.try_into()
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.map_err(|_| "Failed to convert")
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.expect(
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"q / (q/$max) < (2 * $max). Macro prevents any type being created that \
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does not satisfy this; qed"
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);
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let p_reduce: $type = (p / factor.clone())
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.try_into()
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.map_err(|_| "Failed to convert")
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.expect(
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"q / (q/$max) < (2 * $max). Macro prevents any type being created that \
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does not satisfy this; qed"
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);
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// `p_reduced` and `q_reduced` are withing $type. Mul by another $max will always
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// fit in $upper_type. This is guaranteed by the macro tests.
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let part =
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p_reduce as $upper_type
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* <$upper_type>::from($max)
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/ q_reduce as $upper_type;
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$name(part as $type)
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}
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}
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impl Saturating for $name {
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fn saturating_add(self, rhs: Self) -> Self {
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// defensive-only: since `$max * 2 < $type::max_value()`, this can never overflow.
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Self::from_parts(self.0.saturating_add(rhs.0))
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}
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fn saturating_sub(self, rhs: Self) -> Self {
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Self::from_parts(self.0.saturating_sub(rhs.0))
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}
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fn saturating_mul(self, rhs: Self) -> Self {
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let a = self.0 as $upper_type;
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let b = rhs.0 as $upper_type;
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let m = <$upper_type>::from($max);
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let parts = a * b / m;
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// This will always fit into $type.
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Self::from_parts(parts as $type)
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}
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}
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impl ops::Div for $name {
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type Output = Self;
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fn div(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output {
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let p = self.0;
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let q = rhs.0;
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Self::from_rational_approximation(p, q)
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}
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}
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/// Overflow-prune multiplication.
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///
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/// tailored to be used with a balance type.
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impl<N> ops::Mul<N> for $name
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where
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N: Clone + From<$type> + UniqueSaturatedInto<$type> + ops::Rem<N, Output=N>
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+ ops::Div<N, Output=N> + ops::Mul<N, Output=N> + ops::Add<N, Output=N>,
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{
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type Output = N;
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fn mul(self, b: N) -> Self::Output {
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let maximum: N = $max.into();
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let upper_max: $upper_type = $max.into();
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let part: N = self.0.into();
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let rem_multiplied_divided = {
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let rem = b.clone().rem(maximum.clone());
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// `rem_sized` is inferior to $max, thus it fits into $type. This is assured by
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// a test.
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let rem_sized = rem.saturated_into::<$type>();
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// `self` and `rem_sized` are inferior to $max, thus the product is less than
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// $max^2 and fits into $upper_type. This is assured by a test.
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let rem_multiplied_upper = rem_sized as $upper_type * self.0 as $upper_type;
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// `rem_multiplied_upper` is less than $max^2 therefore divided by $max it fits
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// in $type. remember that $type always fits $max.
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let mut rem_multiplied_divided_sized =
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(rem_multiplied_upper / upper_max) as $type;
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// fix a tiny rounding error
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if rem_multiplied_upper % upper_max > upper_max / 2 {
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rem_multiplied_divided_sized += 1;
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}
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// `rem_multiplied_divided_sized` is inferior to b, thus it can be converted
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// back to N type
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rem_multiplied_divided_sized.into()
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};
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(b / maximum) * part + rem_multiplied_divided
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod $test_mod {
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use codec::{Encode, Decode};
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use super::{$name, Saturating, RuntimeDebug};
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use crate::traits::Zero;
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#[test]
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fn macro_expanded_correctly() {
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// needed for the `from_percent` to work.
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assert!($max >= 100);
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assert!($max % 100 == 0);
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// needed for `from_rational_approximation`
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assert!(2 * $max < <$type>::max_value());
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assert!(<$upper_type>::from($max) < <$upper_type>::max_value());
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// for something like percent they can be the same.
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assert!((<$type>::max_value() as $upper_type) <= <$upper_type>::max_value());
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assert!(<$upper_type>::from($max).checked_mul($max.into()).is_some());
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}
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#[derive(Encode, Decode, PartialEq, Eq, RuntimeDebug)]
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struct WithCompact<T: codec::HasCompact> {
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data: T,
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}
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#[test]
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fn has_compact() {
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let data = WithCompact { data: $name(1) };
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let encoded = data.encode();
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assert_eq!(data, WithCompact::<$name>::decode(&mut &encoded[..]).unwrap());
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}
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#[test]
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fn compact_encoding() {
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let tests = [
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// assume all per_things have the size u8 at least.
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(0 as $type, 1usize),
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(1 as $type, 1usize),
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(63, 1),
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(64, 2),
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(65, 2),
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(<$type>::max_value(), <$type>::max_value().encode().len() + 1)
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];
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for &(n, l) in &tests {
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let compact: codec::Compact<$name> = $name(n).into();
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let encoded = compact.encode();
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assert_eq!(encoded.len(), l);
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let decoded = <codec::Compact<$name>>::decode(&mut & encoded[..])
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.unwrap();
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let per_thingy: $name = decoded.into();
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assert_eq!(per_thingy, $name(n));
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}
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}
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#[test]
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fn per_thing_api_works() {
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// some really basic stuff
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assert_eq!($name::zero(), $name::from_parts(Zero::zero()));
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assert_eq!($name::one(), $name::from_parts($max));
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assert_eq!($name::accuracy(), $max);
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assert_eq!($name::from_percent(0), $name::from_parts(Zero::zero()));
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assert_eq!($name::from_percent(10), $name::from_parts($max / 10));
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assert_eq!($name::from_percent(100), $name::from_parts($max));
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}
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macro_rules! per_thing_mul_test {
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($num_type:tt) => {
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// multiplication from all sort of from_percent
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_percent(100) * $num_type::max_value(),
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$num_type::max_value()
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);
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assert_eq_error_rate!(
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$name::from_percent(99) * $num_type::max_value(),
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((Into::<U256>::into($num_type::max_value()) * 99u32) / 100u32).as_u128() as $num_type,
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1,
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_percent(50) * $num_type::max_value(),
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$num_type::max_value() / 2,
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);
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assert_eq_error_rate!(
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$name::from_percent(1) * $num_type::max_value(),
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$num_type::max_value() / 100,
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1,
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);
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assert_eq!($name::from_percent(0) * $num_type::max_value(), 0);
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// // multiplication with bounds
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assert_eq!($name::one() * $num_type::max_value(), $num_type::max_value());
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assert_eq!($name::zero() * $num_type::max_value(), 0);
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}
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}
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#[test]
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fn per_thing_mul_works() {
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use primitive_types::U256;
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// accuracy test
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assert_eq!($name::from_rational_approximation(1 as $type, 3) * 30 as $type, 10);
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$(per_thing_mul_test!($test_units);)*
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}
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#[test]
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fn per_thing_mul_rounds_to_nearest_number() {
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assert_eq!($name::from_percent(33) * 10u64, 3);
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assert_eq!($name::from_percent(34) * 10u64, 3);
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assert_eq!($name::from_percent(35) * 10u64, 3);
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assert_eq!($name::from_percent(36) * 10u64, 4);
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assert_eq!($name::from_percent(36) * 10u64, 4);
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}
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#[test]
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fn per_thing_multiplication_with_large_number() {
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use primitive_types::U256;
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let max_minus_one = $max - 1;
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assert_eq_error_rate!(
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$name::from_parts(max_minus_one) * std::u128::MAX,
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((Into::<U256>::into(std::u128::MAX) * max_minus_one) / $max).as_u128(),
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1,
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);
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}
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macro_rules! per_thing_from_rationale_approx_test {
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($num_type:tt) => {
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// within accuracy boundary
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_rational_approximation(1 as $num_type, 0),
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$name::one(),
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_rational_approximation(1 as $num_type, 1),
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$name::one(),
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);
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assert_eq_error_rate!(
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$name::from_rational_approximation(1 as $num_type, 3).0,
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$name::from_parts($max / 3).0,
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2
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_rational_approximation(1 as $num_type, 10),
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$name::from_percent(10),
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_rational_approximation(1 as $num_type, 4),
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$name::from_percent(25),
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_rational_approximation(1 as $num_type, 4),
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$name::from_rational_approximation(2 as $num_type, 8),
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);
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// no accurate anymore but won't overflow.
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_rational_approximation(
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$num_type::max_value() - 1,
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$num_type::max_value()
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),
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$name::one(),
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);
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assert_eq_error_rate!(
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$name::from_rational_approximation(
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$num_type::max_value() / 3,
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$num_type::max_value()
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).0,
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$name::from_parts($max / 3).0,
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2
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_rational_approximation(1, $num_type::max_value()),
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$name::zero(),
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);
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};
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}
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#[test]
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fn per_thing_from_rationale_approx_works() {
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// This is just to make sure something like Percent which _might_ get built from a
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// u8 does not overflow in the context of this test.
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let max_value = <$upper_type>::from($max);
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// almost at the edge
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_rational_approximation($max - 1, $max + 1),
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$name::from_parts($max - 2),
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_rational_approximation(1, $max-1),
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$name::from_parts(1),
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_rational_approximation(1, $max),
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$name::from_parts(1),
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_rational_approximation(2, 2 * $max - 1),
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$name::from_parts(1),
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_rational_approximation(1, $max+1),
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$name::zero(),
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_rational_approximation(3 * max_value / 2, 3 * max_value),
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$name::from_percent(50),
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);
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$(per_thing_from_rationale_approx_test!($test_units);)*
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}
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#[test]
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fn per_things_mul_operates_in_output_type() {
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// assert_eq!($name::from_percent(50) * 100u32, 50u32);
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assert_eq!($name::from_percent(50) * 100u64, 50u64);
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assert_eq!($name::from_percent(50) * 100u128, 50u128);
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}
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#[test]
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fn per_thing_saturating_op_works() {
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_percent(50).saturating_add($name::from_percent(40)),
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$name::from_percent(90)
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_percent(50).saturating_add($name::from_percent(50)),
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$name::from_percent(100)
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_percent(60).saturating_add($name::from_percent(50)),
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$name::from_percent(100)
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_percent(60).saturating_sub($name::from_percent(50)),
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$name::from_percent(10)
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_percent(60).saturating_sub($name::from_percent(60)),
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$name::from_percent(0)
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_percent(60).saturating_sub($name::from_percent(70)),
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$name::from_percent(0)
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);
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assert_eq!(
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$name::from_percent(50).saturating_mul($name::from_percent(50)),
|
||||
$name::from_percent(25)
|
||||
);
|
||||
assert_eq!(
|
||||
$name::from_percent(20).saturating_mul($name::from_percent(20)),
|
||||
$name::from_percent(4)
|
||||
);
|
||||
assert_eq!(
|
||||
$name::from_percent(10).saturating_mul($name::from_percent(10)),
|
||||
$name::from_percent(1)
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn per_thing_square_works() {
|
||||
assert_eq!($name::from_percent(100).square(), $name::from_percent(100));
|
||||
assert_eq!($name::from_percent(50).square(), $name::from_percent(25));
|
||||
assert_eq!($name::from_percent(10).square(), $name::from_percent(1));
|
||||
assert_eq!(
|
||||
$name::from_percent(2).square(),
|
||||
$name::from_parts((4 * <$upper_type>::from($max) / 100 / 100) as $type)
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn per_things_div_works() {
|
||||
// normal
|
||||
assert_eq!($name::from_percent(10) / $name::from_percent(20),
|
||||
$name::from_percent(50)
|
||||
);
|
||||
assert_eq!($name::from_percent(10) / $name::from_percent(10),
|
||||
$name::from_percent(100)
|
||||
);
|
||||
assert_eq!($name::from_percent(10) / $name::from_percent(0),
|
||||
$name::from_percent(100)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// will not overflow
|
||||
assert_eq!($name::from_percent(10) / $name::from_percent(5),
|
||||
$name::from_percent(100)
|
||||
);
|
||||
assert_eq!($name::from_percent(100) / $name::from_percent(50),
|
||||
$name::from_percent(100)
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
implement_per_thing!(
|
||||
Percent,
|
||||
test_per_cent,
|
||||
[u32, u64, u128],
|
||||
100u8,
|
||||
u8,
|
||||
u16,
|
||||
"_Percent_",
|
||||
);
|
||||
implement_per_thing!(
|
||||
Permill,
|
||||
test_permill,
|
||||
[u32, u64, u128],
|
||||
1_000_000u32,
|
||||
u32,
|
||||
u64,
|
||||
"_Parts per Million_",
|
||||
);
|
||||
implement_per_thing!(
|
||||
Perbill,
|
||||
test_perbill,
|
||||
[u32, u64, u128],
|
||||
1_000_000_000u32,
|
||||
u32,
|
||||
u64,
|
||||
"_Parts per Billion_",
|
||||
);
|
||||
implement_per_thing!(
|
||||
Perquintill,
|
||||
test_perquintill,
|
||||
[u64, u128],
|
||||
1_000_000_000_000_000_000u64,
|
||||
u64,
|
||||
u128,
|
||||
"_Parts per Quintillion_",
|
||||
);
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user