Part of https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/226
Related https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/1833
- Deprecate `CurrencyAdapter` and introduce `FungibleAdapter`
- Deprecate `ToStakingPot` and replace usage with `ResolveTo`
- Required creating a new `StakingPotAccountId` struct that implements
`TypedGet` for the staking pot account ID
- Update parachain common utils `DealWithFees`, `ToAuthor` and
`AssetsToBlockAuthor` implementations to use `fungible`
- Update runtime XCM Weight Traders to use `ResolveTo` instead of
`ToStakingPot`
- Update runtime Transaction Payment pallets to use `FungibleAdapter`
instead of `CurrencyAdapter`
- [x] Blocked by https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1296,
needs the `Unbalanced::decrease_balance` fix
Working towards migrating the `parity-bridges-common` repo inside
`polkadot-sdk`. This PR upgrades some dependencies in order to align
them with the versions used in `parity-bridges-common`
Related to
https://github.com/paritytech/parity-bridges-common/issues/2538
Closes#2160
First part of [Extrinsic
Horizon](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/2415)
Introduces a new trait `TransactionExtension` to replace
`SignedExtension`. Introduce the idea of transactions which obey the
runtime's extensions and have according Extension data (né Extra data)
yet do not have hard-coded signatures.
Deprecate the terminology of "Unsigned" when used for
transactions/extrinsics owing to there now being "proper" unsigned
transactions which obey the extension framework and "old-style" unsigned
which do not. Instead we have __*General*__ for the former and
__*Bare*__ for the latter. (Ultimately, the latter will be phased out as
a type of transaction, and Bare will only be used for Inherents.)
Types of extrinsic are now therefore:
- Bare (no hardcoded signature, no Extra data; used to be known as
"Unsigned")
- Bare transactions (deprecated): Gossiped, validated with
`ValidateUnsigned` (deprecated) and the `_bare_compat` bits of
`TransactionExtension` (deprecated).
- Inherents: Not gossiped, validated with `ProvideInherent`.
- Extended (Extra data): Gossiped, validated via `TransactionExtension`.
- Signed transactions (with a hardcoded signature).
- General transactions (without a hardcoded signature).
`TransactionExtension` differs from `SignedExtension` because:
- A signature on the underlying transaction may validly not be present.
- It may alter the origin during validation.
- `pre_dispatch` is renamed to `prepare` and need not contain the checks
present in `validate`.
- `validate` and `prepare` is passed an `Origin` rather than a
`AccountId`.
- `validate` may pass arbitrary information into `prepare` via a new
user-specifiable type `Val`.
- `AdditionalSigned`/`additional_signed` is renamed to
`Implicit`/`implicit`. It is encoded *for the entire transaction* and
passed in to each extension as a new argument to `validate`. This
facilitates the ability of extensions to acts as underlying crypto.
There is a new `DispatchTransaction` trait which contains only default
function impls and is impl'ed for any `TransactionExtension` impler. It
provides several utility functions which reduce some of the tedium from
using `TransactionExtension` (indeed, none of its regular functions
should now need to be called directly).
Three transaction version discriminator ("versions") are now
permissible:
- 0b000000100: Bare (used to be called "Unsigned"): contains Signature
or Extra (extension data). After bare transactions are no longer
supported, this will strictly identify an Inherents only.
- 0b100000100: Old-school "Signed" Transaction: contains Signature and
Extra (extension data).
- 0b010000100: New-school "General" Transaction: contains Extra
(extension data), but no Signature.
For the New-school General Transaction, it becomes trivial for authors
to publish extensions to the mechanism for authorizing an Origin, e.g.
through new kinds of key-signing schemes, ZK proofs, pallet state,
mutations over pre-authenticated origins or any combination of the
above.
## Code Migration
### NOW: Getting it to build
Wrap your `SignedExtension`s in `AsTransactionExtension`. This should be
accompanied by renaming your aggregate type in line with the new
terminology. E.g. Before:
```rust
/// The SignedExtension to the basic transaction logic.
pub type SignedExtra = (
/* snip */
MySpecialSignedExtension,
);
/// Unchecked extrinsic type as expected by this runtime.
pub type UncheckedExtrinsic =
generic::UncheckedExtrinsic<Address, RuntimeCall, Signature, SignedExtra>;
```
After:
```rust
/// The extension to the basic transaction logic.
pub type TxExtension = (
/* snip */
AsTransactionExtension<MySpecialSignedExtension>,
);
/// Unchecked extrinsic type as expected by this runtime.
pub type UncheckedExtrinsic =
generic::UncheckedExtrinsic<Address, RuntimeCall, Signature, TxExtension>;
```
You'll also need to alter any transaction building logic to add a
`.into()` to make the conversion happen. E.g. Before:
```rust
fn construct_extrinsic(
/* snip */
) -> UncheckedExtrinsic {
let extra: SignedExtra = (
/* snip */
MySpecialSignedExtension::new(/* snip */),
);
let payload = SignedPayload::new(call.clone(), extra.clone()).unwrap();
let signature = payload.using_encoded(|e| sender.sign(e));
UncheckedExtrinsic::new_signed(
/* snip */
Signature::Sr25519(signature),
extra,
)
}
```
After:
```rust
fn construct_extrinsic(
/* snip */
) -> UncheckedExtrinsic {
let tx_ext: TxExtension = (
/* snip */
MySpecialSignedExtension::new(/* snip */).into(),
);
let payload = SignedPayload::new(call.clone(), tx_ext.clone()).unwrap();
let signature = payload.using_encoded(|e| sender.sign(e));
UncheckedExtrinsic::new_signed(
/* snip */
Signature::Sr25519(signature),
tx_ext,
)
}
```
### SOON: Migrating to `TransactionExtension`
Most `SignedExtension`s can be trivially converted to become a
`TransactionExtension`. There are a few things to know.
- Instead of a single trait like `SignedExtension`, you should now
implement two traits individually: `TransactionExtensionBase` and
`TransactionExtension`.
- Weights are now a thing and must be provided via the new function `fn
weight`.
#### `TransactionExtensionBase`
This trait takes care of anything which is not dependent on types
specific to your runtime, most notably `Call`.
- `AdditionalSigned`/`additional_signed` is renamed to
`Implicit`/`implicit`.
- Weight must be returned by implementing the `weight` function. If your
extension is associated with a pallet, you'll probably want to do this
via the pallet's existing benchmarking infrastructure.
#### `TransactionExtension`
Generally:
- `pre_dispatch` is now `prepare` and you *should not reexecute the
`validate` functionality in there*!
- You don't get an account ID any more; you get an origin instead. If
you need to presume an account ID, then you can use the trait function
`AsSystemOriginSigner::as_system_origin_signer`.
- You get an additional ticket, similar to `Pre`, called `Val`. This
defines data which is passed from `validate` into `prepare`. This is
important since you should not be duplicating logic from `validate` to
`prepare`, you need a way of passing your working from the former into
the latter. This is it.
- This trait takes two type parameters: `Call` and `Context`. `Call` is
the runtime call type which used to be an associated type; you can just
move it to become a type parameter for your trait impl. `Context` is not
currently used and you can safely implement over it as an unbounded
type.
- There's no `AccountId` associated type any more. Just remove it.
Regarding `validate`:
- You get three new parameters in `validate`; all can be ignored when
migrating from `SignedExtension`.
- `validate` returns a tuple on success; the second item in the tuple is
the new ticket type `Self::Val` which gets passed in to `prepare`. If
you use any information extracted during `validate` (off-chain and
on-chain, non-mutating) in `prepare` (on-chain, mutating) then you can
pass it through with this. For the tuple's last item, just return the
`origin` argument.
Regarding `prepare`:
- This is renamed from `pre_dispatch`, but there is one change:
- FUNCTIONALITY TO VALIDATE THE TRANSACTION NEED NOT BE DUPLICATED FROM
`validate`!!
- (This is different to `SignedExtension` which was required to run the
same checks in `pre_dispatch` as in `validate`.)
Regarding `post_dispatch`:
- Since there are no unsigned transactions handled by
`TransactionExtension`, `Pre` is always defined, so the first parameter
is `Self::Pre` rather than `Option<Self::Pre>`.
If you make use of `SignedExtension::validate_unsigned` or
`SignedExtension::pre_dispatch_unsigned`, then:
- Just use the regular versions of these functions instead.
- Have your logic execute in the case that the `origin` is `None`.
- Ensure your transaction creation logic creates a General Transaction
rather than a Bare Transaction; this means having to include all
`TransactionExtension`s' data.
- `ValidateUnsigned` can still be used (for now) if you need to be able
to construct transactions which contain none of the extension data,
however these will be phased out in stage 2 of the Transactions Horizon,
so you should consider moving to an extension-centric design.
## TODO
- [x] Introduce `CheckSignature` impl of `TransactionExtension` to
ensure it's possible to have crypto be done wholly in a
`TransactionExtension`.
- [x] Deprecate `SignedExtension` and move all uses in codebase to
`TransactionExtension`.
- [x] `ChargeTransactionPayment`
- [x] `DummyExtension`
- [x] `ChargeAssetTxPayment` (asset-tx-payment)
- [x] `ChargeAssetTxPayment` (asset-conversion-tx-payment)
- [x] `CheckWeight`
- [x] `CheckTxVersion`
- [x] `CheckSpecVersion`
- [x] `CheckNonce`
- [x] `CheckNonZeroSender`
- [x] `CheckMortality`
- [x] `CheckGenesis`
- [x] `CheckOnlySudoAccount`
- [x] `WatchDummy`
- [x] `PrevalidateAttests`
- [x] `GenericSignedExtension`
- [x] `SignedExtension` (chain-polkadot-bulletin)
- [x] `RefundSignedExtensionAdapter`
- [x] Implement `fn weight` across the board.
- [ ] Go through all pre-existing extensions which assume an account
signer and explicitly handle the possibility of another kind of origin.
- [x] `CheckNonce` should probably succeed in the case of a non-account
origin.
- [x] `CheckNonZeroSender` should succeed in the case of a non-account
origin.
- [x] `ChargeTransactionPayment` and family should fail in the case of a
non-account origin.
- [ ]
- [x] Fix any broken tests.
---------
Signed-off-by: georgepisaltu <george.pisaltu@parity.io>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Vasile <alexandru.vasile@parity.io>
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This MR is the merge of
https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/14414 and
https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/14275. It implements
[RFC#13](https://github.com/polkadot-fellows/RFCs/pull/13), closes
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/198.
-----
This Merge request introduces three major topicals:
1. Multi-Block-Migrations
1. New pallet `poll` hook for periodic service work
1. Replacement hooks for `on_initialize` and `on_finalize` in cases
where `poll` cannot be used
and some more general changes to FRAME.
The changes for each topical span over multiple crates. They are listed
in topical order below.
# 1.) Multi-Block-Migrations
Multi-Block-Migrations are facilitated by creating `pallet_migrations`
and configuring `System::Config::MultiBlockMigrator` to point to it.
Executive picks this up and triggers one step of the migrations pallet
per block.
The chain is in lockdown mode for as long as an MBM is ongoing.
Executive does this by polling `MultiBlockMigrator::ongoing` and not
allowing any transaction in a block, if true.
A MBM is defined through trait `SteppedMigration`. A condensed version
looks like this:
```rust
/// A migration that can proceed in multiple steps.
pub trait SteppedMigration {
type Cursor: FullCodec + MaxEncodedLen;
type Identifier: FullCodec + MaxEncodedLen;
fn id() -> Self::Identifier;
fn max_steps() -> Option<u32>;
fn step(
cursor: Option<Self::Cursor>,
meter: &mut WeightMeter,
) -> Result<Option<Self::Cursor>, SteppedMigrationError>;
}
```
`pallet_migrations` can be configured with an aggregated tuple of these
migrations. It then starts to migrate them one-by-one on the next
runtime upgrade.
Two things are important here:
- 1. Doing another runtime upgrade while MBMs are ongoing is not a good
idea and can lead to messed up state.
- 2. **Pallet Migrations MUST BE CONFIGURED IN `System::Config`,
otherwise it is not used.**
The pallet supports an `UpgradeStatusHandler` that can be used to notify
external logic of upgrade start/finish (for example to pause XCM
dispatch).
Error recovery is very limited in the case that a migration errors or
times out (exceeds its `max_steps`). Currently the runtime dev can
decide in `FailedMigrationHandler::failed` how to handle this. One
follow-up would be to pair this with the `SafeMode` pallet and enact
safe mode when an upgrade fails, to allow governance to rescue the
chain. This is currently not possible, since governance is not
`Mandatory`.
## Runtime API
- `Core`: `initialize_block` now returns `ExtrinsicInclusionMode` to
inform the Block Author whether they can push transactions.
### Integration
Add it to your runtime implementation of `Core` and `BlockBuilder`:
```patch
diff --git a/runtime/src/lib.rs b/runtime/src/lib.rs
@@ impl_runtime_apis! {
impl sp_block_builder::Core<Block> for Runtime {
- fn initialize_block(header: &<Block as BlockT>::Header) {
+ fn initialize_block(header: &<Block as BlockT>::Header) -> RuntimeExecutiveMode {
Executive::initialize_block(header)
}
...
}
```
# 2.) `poll` hook
A new pallet hook is introduced: `poll`. `Poll` is intended to replace
mostly all usage of `on_initialize`.
The reason for this is that any code that can be called from
`on_initialize` cannot be migrated through an MBM. Currently there is no
way to statically check this; the implication is to use `on_initialize`
as rarely as possible.
Failing to do so can result in broken storage invariants.
The implementation of the poll hook depends on the `Runtime API` changes
that are explained above.
# 3.) Hard-Deadline callbacks
Three new callbacks are introduced and configured on `System::Config`:
`PreInherents`, `PostInherents` and `PostTransactions`.
These hooks are meant as replacement for `on_initialize` and
`on_finalize` in cases where the code that runs cannot be moved to
`poll`.
The reason for this is to make the usage of HD-code (hard deadline) more
explicit - again to prevent broken invariants by MBMs.
# 4.) FRAME (general changes)
## `frame_system` pallet
A new memorize storage item `InherentsApplied` is added. It is used by
executive to track whether inherents have already been applied.
Executive and can then execute the MBMs directly between inherents and
transactions.
The `Config` gets five new items:
- `SingleBlockMigrations` this is the new way of configuring migrations
that run in a single block. Previously they were defined as last generic
argument of `Executive`. This shift is brings all central configuration
about migrations closer into view of the developer (migrations that are
configured in `Executive` will still work for now but is deprecated).
- `MultiBlockMigrator` this can be configured to an engine that drives
MBMs. One example would be the `pallet_migrations`. Note that this is
only the engine; the exact MBMs are injected into the engine.
- `PreInherents` a callback that executes after `on_initialize` but
before inherents.
- `PostInherents` a callback that executes after all inherents ran
(including MBMs and `poll`).
- `PostTransactions` in symmetry to `PreInherents`, this one is called
before `on_finalize` but after all transactions.
A sane default is to set all of these to `()`. Example diff suitable for
any chain:
```patch
@@ impl frame_system::Config for Test {
type MaxConsumers = ConstU32<16>;
+ type SingleBlockMigrations = ();
+ type MultiBlockMigrator = ();
+ type PreInherents = ();
+ type PostInherents = ();
+ type PostTransactions = ();
}
```
An overview of how the block execution now looks like is here. The same
graph is also in the rust doc.
<details><summary>Block Execution Flow</summary>
<p>

</p>
</details>
## Inherent Order
Moved to https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2154
---------------
## TODO
- [ ] Check that `try-runtime` still works
- [ ] Ensure backwards compatibility with old Runtime APIs
- [x] Consume weight correctly
- [x] Cleanup
---------
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Liam Aharon <liam.aharon@hotmail.com>
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Co-authored-by: Gavin Wood <gavin@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <git@kchr.de>
Changes (partial https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/994):
- Set log to `0.4.20` everywhere
- Lift `log` to the workspace
Starting with a simpler one after seeing
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2065 from @jsdw.
This sets the `default-features` to `false` in the root and then
overwrites that in each create to its original value. This is necessary
since otherwise the `default` features are additive and its impossible
to disable them in the crate again once they are enabled in the
workspace.
I am using a tool to do this, so its mostly a test to see that it works
as expected.
---------
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
I started this investigation/issue based on @liamaharon question
[here](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1801#discussion_r1410452499).
## Problem
The `pallet_balances` integrity test should correctly detect that the
runtime has correct distinct `HoldReasons` variant count. I assume the
same situation exists for RuntimeFreezeReason.
It is not a critical problem, if we set `MaxHolds` with a sufficiently
large value, everything should be ok. However, in this case, the
integrity_test check becomes less useful.
**Situation for "any" runtime:**
- `HoldReason` enums from different pallets:
```rust
/// from pallet_nis
#[pallet::composite_enum]
pub enum HoldReason {
NftReceipt,
}
/// from pallet_preimage
#[pallet::composite_enum]
pub enum HoldReason {
Preimage,
}
// from pallet_state-trie-migration
#[pallet::composite_enum]
pub enum HoldReason {
SlashForContinueMigrate,
SlashForMigrateCustomTop,
SlashForMigrateCustomChild,
}
```
- generated `RuntimeHoldReason` enum looks like:
```rust
pub enum RuntimeHoldReason {
#[codec(index = 32u8)]
Preimage(pallet_preimage::HoldReason),
#[codec(index = 38u8)]
Nis(pallet_nis::HoldReason),
#[codec(index = 42u8)]
StateTrieMigration(pallet_state_trie_migration::HoldReason),
}
```
- composite enum `RuntimeHoldReason` variant count is detected as `3`
- we set `type MaxHolds = ConstU32<3>`
- `pallet_balances::integrity_test` is ok with `3`(at least 3)
However, the real problem can occur in a live runtime where some
functionality might stop working. This is due to a total of 5 distinct
hold reasons (for pallets with multi-instance support, it is even more),
and not all of them can be used because of an incorrect `MaxHolds`,
which is deemed acceptable according to the `integrity_test`:
```
// pseudo-code - if we try to call all of these:
T::Currency::hold(&pallet_nis::HoldReason::NftReceipt.into(),
&nft_owner, deposit)?;
T::Currency::hold(&pallet_preimage::HoldReason::Preimage.into(),
&nft_owner, deposit)?;
T::Currency::hold(&pallet_state_trie_migration::HoldReason::SlashForContinueMigrate.into(),
&nft_owner, deposit)?;
// With `type MaxHolds = ConstU32<3>` these two will fail
T::Currency::hold(&pallet_state_trie_migration::HoldReason::SlashForMigrateCustomTop.into(),
&nft_owner, deposit)?;
T::Currency::hold(&pallet_state_trie_migration::HoldReason::SlashForMigrateCustomChild.into(),
&nft_owner, deposit)?;
```
## Solutions
A macro `#[pallet::*]` expansion is extended of `VariantCount`
implementation for the `#[pallet::composite_enum]` enum type. This
expansion generates the `VariantCount` implementation for pallets'
`HoldReason`, `FreezeReason`, `LockId`, and `SlashReason`. Enum variants
must be plain enum values without fields to ensure a deterministic
count.
The composite runtime enum, `RuntimeHoldReason` and
`RuntimeFreezeReason`, now sets `VariantCount::VARIANT_COUNT` as the sum
of pallets' enum `VariantCount::VARIANT_COUNT`:
```rust
#[frame_support::pallet(dev_mode)]
mod module_single_instance {
#[pallet::composite_enum]
pub enum HoldReason {
ModuleSingleInstanceReason1,
ModuleSingleInstanceReason2,
}
...
}
#[frame_support::pallet(dev_mode)]
mod module_multi_instance {
#[pallet::composite_enum]
pub enum HoldReason<I: 'static = ()> {
ModuleMultiInstanceReason1,
ModuleMultiInstanceReason2,
ModuleMultiInstanceReason3,
}
...
}
impl self::sp_api_hidden_includes_construct_runtime::hidden_include::traits::VariantCount
for RuntimeHoldReason
{
const VARIANT_COUNT: u32 = 0
+ module_single_instance::HoldReason::VARIANT_COUNT
+ module_multi_instance::HoldReason::<module_multi_instance::Instance1>::VARIANT_COUNT
+ module_multi_instance::HoldReason::<module_multi_instance::Instance2>::VARIANT_COUNT
+ module_multi_instance::HoldReason::<module_multi_instance::Instance3>::VARIANT_COUNT;
}
```
In addition, `MaxHolds` is removed (as suggested
[here](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2657#discussion_r1443324573))
from `pallet_balances`, and its `Holds` are now bounded to
`RuntimeHoldReason::VARIANT_COUNT`. Therefore, there is no need to let
the runtime specify `MaxHolds`.
## For reviewers
Relevant changes can be found here:
- `substrate/frame/support/procedural/src/lib.rs`
- `substrate/frame/support/procedural/src/pallet/parse/composite.rs`
- `substrate/frame/support/procedural/src/pallet/expand/composite.rs`
-
`substrate/frame/support/procedural/src/construct_runtime/expand/composite_helper.rs`
-
`substrate/frame/support/procedural/src/construct_runtime/expand/hold_reason.rs`
-
`substrate/frame/support/procedural/src/construct_runtime/expand/freeze_reason.rs`
- `substrate/frame/support/src/traits/misc.rs`
And the rest of the files is just about removed `MaxHolds` from
`pallet_balances`
## Next steps
Do the same for `MaxFreezes`
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/2997.
---------
Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <git@kchr.de>
Co-authored-by: Dónal Murray <donal.murray@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: gupnik <nikhilgupta.iitk@gmail.com>
Found some areas for improvement while working on
https://github.com/polkadot-fellows/runtimes/pull/122.
## Improvements
- If multiple keys in a storage item (e.g. a map) are undecodable,
return all the undecodable keys rather than only the first one found
- Include the key of the undecodable storage in the INFO log
- Write output as hex string where appropriate
- Write INFO log on successful decoding
We currently use a bit of a hack in `.cargo/config` to make sure that
clippy isn't too annoying by specifying the list of lints.
There is now a stable way to define lints for a workspace. The only down
side is that every crate seems to have to opt into this so there's a
*few* files modified in this PR.
Dependencies:
- [x] PR that upgrades CI to use rust 1.74 is merged.
---------
Co-authored-by: joe petrowski <25483142+joepetrowski@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Branislav Kontur <bkontur@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Liam Aharon <liam.aharon@hotmail.com>
Using taplo, fixes all our broken and inconsistent toml formatting and
adds CI to keep them tidy.
If people want we can customise the format rules as described here
https://taplo.tamasfe.dev/configuration/formatter-options.html
@ggwpez, I suggest zepter is used only for checking features are
propagated, and leave formatting for taplo to avoid duplicate work and
conflicts.
TODO
- [x] Use `exclude = [...]` syntax in taplo file to ignore zombienet
tests instead of deleting the dir
---------
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <git@kchr.de>
Remove deprecated `AllPalletsXY` types.
They have been deprecated for nearly 1.5 years now, I think its fine to
remove them.
If anyone feels like we should first put a date on the deprecation as
stated in the deprecation guideline, feel free to speak up. To me it
looks like this has been forgotten and can be directly removed.
Sets `frame_system::LastRuntimeUpgrade` after running try-runtime
migrations to better emulate real behavior.
This fixes an issue where migrations using the spec version to determine
whether to execute can incorrectly fail idempotency checks.
@s0me0ne-unkn0wn noticed this issue with the session key migration
introduced in https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/2265.
Adds a function for querying the last runtime upgrade spec version. This
can be useful for when writing runtime level migrations to ensure that
they are not executed multiple times. An example would be a session key
migration.
---------
Co-authored-by: Liam Aharon <liam.aharon@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
Original PR https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/14641
---
Closes https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/109
### Problem
Quoting from the above issue:
> When adding a pallet to chain after genesis we currently don't set the
StorageVersion. So, when calling on_chain_storage_version it returns 0
while the pallet is maybe already at storage version 9 when it was added
to the chain. This could lead to issues when running migrations.
### Solution
- Create a new trait `BeforeAllRuntimeMigrations` with a single method
`fn before_all_runtime_migrations() -> Weight` trait with a noop default
implementation
- Modify `Executive` to call
`BeforeAllRuntimeMigrations::before_all_runtime_migrations` for all
pallets before running any other hooks
- Implement `BeforeAllRuntimeMigrations` in the pallet proc macro to
initialize the on-chain version to the current pallet version if the
pallet has no storage set (indicating it has been recently added to the
runtime and needs to have its version initialised).
### Other changes in this PR
- Abstracted repeated boilerplate to access the `pallet_name` in the
pallet expand proc macro.
### FAQ
#### Why create a new hook instead of adding this logic to the pallet
`pre_upgrade`?
`Executive` currently runs `COnRuntimeUpgrade` (custom migrations)
before `AllPalletsWithSystem` migrations. We need versions to be
initialized before the `COnRuntimeUpgrade` migrations are run, because
`COnRuntimeUpgrade` migrations may use the on-chain version for critical
logic. e.g. `VersionedRuntimeUpgrade` uses it to decide whether or not
to execute.
We cannot reorder `COnRuntimeUpgrade` and `AllPalletsWithSystem` so
`AllPalletsWithSystem` runs first, because `AllPalletsWithSystem` have
some logic in their `post_upgrade` hooks to verify that the on-chain
version and current pallet version match. A common use case of
`COnRuntimeUpgrade` migrations is to perform a migration which will
result in the versions matching, so if they were reordered these
`post_upgrade` checks would fail.
#### Why init the on-chain version for pallets without a current storage
version?
We must init the on-chain version for pallets even if they don't have a
defined storage version so if there is a future version bump, the
on-chain version is not automatically set to that new version without a
proper migration.
e.g. bad scenario:
1. A pallet with no 'current version' is added to the runtime
2. Later, the pallet is upgraded with the 'current version' getting set
to 1 and a migration is added to Executive Migrations to migrate the
storage from 0 to 1
a. Runtime upgrade occurs
b. `before_all` hook initializes the on-chain version to 1
c. `on_runtime_upgrade` of the migration executes, and sees the on-chain
version is already 1 therefore think storage is already migrated and
does not execute the storage migration
Now, on-chain version is 1 but storage is still at version 0.
By always initializing the on-chain version when the pallet is added to
the runtime we avoid that scenario.
---------
Co-authored-by: Kian Paimani <5588131+kianenigma@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <git@kchr.de>
### This PR is a port of this [PR for
substrate](https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/13013) by
@kianenigma
Add infrastructure needed to have a Pallet::decode_entire_state(), which
makes sure all "typed" storage items defined in the pallet are
decode-able.
This is not enforced in any way at the moment. Teams who wish to
integrate/use this in the try-runtime feature flag should add
frame_support::storage::migration::EnsureStateDecodes as the LAST ITEM
of the runtime's custom migrations, and pass it to frame-executive. This
will make it usable in try-runtime on-runtime-upgrade.
This now catches cases like
https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1969:
```pre
ERROR runtime::executive] failed to decode the value at key: Failed to decode value at key: 0x94eadf0156a8ad5156507773d0471e4ab8ebad86f546c7e0b135a4212aace339. Storage info StorageInfo { pallet_name: Ok("ParaScheduler"), storage_name: Ok("AvailabilityCores"), prefix: Err(Utf8Error { valid_up_to: 0, error_len: Some(1) }), max_values: Some(1), max_size: None }. Raw value: Some("0x0c010101010101")
```
... or:

Closes#241
---------
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Liam Aharon <liam.aharon@hotmail.com>
Making some devex improvements as I audit our chains adherence to
try-state invariants, in preparation for automated try-state checks and
alerting.
Note to reviewer: while you're here, if you have time would be great to
get your eyes on https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1297
also since it touches a similar file and I'd like to avoid merge
conflicts :P
## Devex Improvements
- Changes the log level of logs informing the user that try-state checks
are being run for a pallet from debug to info
- Improves how errors are communicated
- Errors are logged when they are encountered, rather than after
everything has been executed
- Exact pallet the error originated from is included with the error log
- Clearly see all errors and how many there are, rather than only one
- Closes#136
### Example of new logs
<img width="1185" alt="Screenshot 2023-10-25 at 15 44 44"
src="https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/assets/16665596/b75588a2-1c64-45df-bbc8-bcb8bf8b0fe0">
### Same but with old logs (run with RUST_LOG=debug)
Notice only informed of one of the errors, and it's unclear which pallet
it originated
<img width="1185" alt="Screenshot 2023-10-25 at 15 39 01"
src="https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/assets/16665596/e3429cb1-489e-430a-9716-77c052e5dae6">
## Bug fix
When dry-running migrations and `checks.try_state()` is `true`, only run
`try_state` checks after migrations have been executed. Otherwise,
`try_state` checks that expect state to be in at a HIGHER storage
version than is on-chain could incorrectly fail.
---------
Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
closes https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/1882
## Breaking Changes
This PR introduces a new item to `pallet_balances::Config`:
```diff
trait Config {
++ type RuntimeFreezeReasons;
}
```
This value is only used to check it against `type MaxFreeze`. A similar
check has been added for `MaxHolds` against `RuntimeHoldReasons`, which
is already given to `pallet_balances`.
In all contexts, you should pass the real `RuntimeFreezeReasons`
generated by `construct_runtime` to `type RuntimeFreezeReasons`. Passing
`()` would also work, but it would imply that the runtime uses no
freezes at all.
---------
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
The `xcm` crate was renamed to `staging-xcm` to be able to publish it to
crates.io as someone as squatted `xcm`. The problem with this rename is
that the `TypeInfo` includes the crate name which ultimately lands in
the metadata. The metadata is consumed by downstream users like
`polkadot-js` or people building on top of `polkadot-js`. These people
are using the entire `path` to find the type in the type registry. Thus,
their code would break as the type path would now be [`staging_xcm`,
`VersionedXcm`] instead of [`xcm`, `VersionedXcm`]. This pull request
fixes this by renaming the path segment `staging_xcm` to `xcm`.
This requires: https://github.com/paritytech/scale-info/pull/197
---------
Co-authored-by: Francisco Aguirre <franciscoaguirreperez@gmail.com>
* Fix std, runtime-benchmarks and try-runtime features
zepter lint propagate-feature --feature try-runtime --left-side-feature-missing=ignore --workspace --fix --feature-enables-dep="try-runtime:frame-try-runtime"
zepter lint propagate-feature --feature runtime-benchmarks --left-side-feature-missing=ignore --workspace --fix --feature-enables-dep="runtime-benchmarks:frame-benchmarking"
zepter lint propagate-feature --feature std --left-side-feature-missing=ignore --workspace --fix
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
* Add propagate feature CI check
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
* Test CI by adding an error
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
* Use --locked
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
* Add help msg
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
* Revert "Test CI by adding an error"
This reverts commit cf4ff6cc0632269b0a109e547686e5e3314b02de.
* Test CI by adding an error
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
* No newline in help msg
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
* Revert "Test CI by adding an error"
This reverts commit 5daa06ada8e01f5bebafb9d1c76804dd79bc1006.
* Test CI by adding an error
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
* Revert "Test CI by adding an error"
This reverts commit ca15de5729507a564f140a10ec2e87b19516ec4c.
* Fix msg
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
* Revert back to master
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
* Re-do with Zepter v0.7.4
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
* Update Zepter to 0.7.4
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
* Disable rococo try-runtime check
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <git@kchr.de>
* More review fixes
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
---------
Signed-off-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Bastian Köcher <git@kchr.de>
* replace Index by Nonce
* replace Index by Nonce
* replace Index by Nonce
* replace Index by Nonce
* replace Index by Nonce
* wip
* remove index in lieu of nonce
* wip
* remove accountnonce in lieu of nonce
* add minor improvement
* rebase and merge conflicts
* sp-api: Make the generated code act based on `std` in `sp-api`
Instead of letting the macro generate code that checks if the `std` feature is enabled, it will now
generate code that checks if the `std` feature is enabled for the `sp-api` crate. The old
implementation basically required that the crate in which the macro was used, had a `std` feature.
Now we don't have this requirement anymore and act accordingly the feature in `sp-api` directly.
* Missing feature!
---------
Co-authored-by: parity-processbot <>
* HoldReason: Improve usage
`HoldReason` was switched recently to use the `composite_enum` attribute that will merge the enums
from all pallets in the runtime to `RuntimeHoldReason`. `pallet-nis` was still requiring that the
variant was passed as constant to call `hold`. The proper implementation is to use the `HoldReason`
from inside the pallet directly when calling `hold`. This is done by adding a `RuntimeHoldReason` as
type to the `Config` trait and requiring that `Currency` is using the same reason. Besides that the
pr changes the name `HoldIdentifier` in `pallet_balances::Config` to `RuntimeHoldReason`.
* Update frame/nis/src/lib.rs
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
* Review comment
* Fixes
---------
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
This removes the deprecated batch verification. This was actually never really activated.
Nevertheless, we need to keep the host functions around to support old runtimes which may import
these host functions. However, we do not give access to these functions anymore. This means that any new
runtime can not call them anymore. The host function implementations we keep will not do batch verification and will
instead fall back to the always existing option of directly verifying the passed signature.
`finish_batch_verification` will return the combined result of all the batch verify calls.
This removes the `TaskExecutorExt` which only existed to support the batch verification. So, any
code that used this extension can just remove the registration of them. It also removes
`SignatureBatching` that was used by `frame-executive` to control the batch verification.
However, there wasn't any `Verify` implementation that called the batch verification functions.
* Remove use of trait Store from staking pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from bounties pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from collective pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from babe pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from assets pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from grandpa pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from balances pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from authorship pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from authority-discovery pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from atomic-swap pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from sudo pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from scheduler pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from scored-pool pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from society pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from lottery pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from executive pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from democracy pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from elections-phragmen pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from indices pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from identity pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from multisig pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from merkle-mountain-range pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from im-online pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from membership pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from nicks pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from session pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from transaction-payment pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from utility pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from child-bounties pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from nis pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from nfts pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from conviction-voting pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from treasury pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from vesting pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from preimage pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from uniques pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from ranked-collective pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from beefy-mmr pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from referenda pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from whitelist pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from alliance pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from nomination-pools pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from state-trie-migration pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from message-queue pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from root-offences pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from root-testing pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from timestamps pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from system pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from offences pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from recovery pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from node-authorization pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from proxy pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from benchmarking pallet
* Remove use of trait Store from bags-list pallet
* Add deprecated warning in store_trait
* Change warning message
* Run cargo fmt
* Fix warning and update tests
* Remove unnecessary allow deprecated
* Remove use of trait Store
* Fix mismatch in expected output
* Minor update to warning message for deprecation of generate_store with Store trait attribute
* Fixes as per review comments
* Fixes as per review suggestions
* Remove use of Store trait from core-fellowship pallet
* Fix type in store_trait.rs
* Fixes as pre review comment
* Change copyright year to 2023 from 2022
* Fix incorrect update of copyright year
* Remove years from copy right header
* Fix remaining files
* Fix typo in a header and remove update-copyright.sh