**Update:** Pushed additional changes based on the review comments.
**This pull request fixes various spelling mistakes in this
repository.**
Most of the changes are contained in the first **3** commits:
- `Fix spelling mistakes in comments and docs`
- `Fix spelling mistakes in test names`
- `Fix spelling mistakes in error messages, panic messages, logs and
tracing`
Other source code spelling mistakes are separated into individual
commits for easier reviewing:
- `Fix the spelling of 'authority'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'REASONABLE_HEADERS_IN_JUSTIFICATION_ANCESTRY'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'prev_enqueud_messages'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'endpoint'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'children'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'PenpalSiblingSovereignAccount'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'PenpalSudoAccount'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'insufficient'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'PalletXcmExtrinsicsBenchmark'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'subtracted'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'CandidatePendingAvailability'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'exclusive'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'until'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'discriminator'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'nonexistent'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'subsystem'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'indices'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'committed'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'topology'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'response'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'beneficiary'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'formatted'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'UNKNOWN_PROOF_REQUEST'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'succeeded'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'reopened'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'proposer'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'InstantiationNonce'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'depositor'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'expiration'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'phantom'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'AggregatedKeyValue'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'randomness'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'defendant'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'AquaticMammal'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'transactions'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'PassingTracingSubscriber'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'TxSignaturePayload'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'versioning'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'descendant'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'overridden'`
- `Fix the spelling of 'network'`
Let me know if this structure is adequate.
**Note:** The usage of the words `Merkle`, `Merkelize`, `Merklization`,
`Merkelization`, `Merkleization`, is somewhat inconsistent but I left it
as it is.
~~**Note:** In some places the term `Receival` is used to refer to
message reception, IMO `Reception` is the correct word here, but I left
it as it is.~~
~~**Note:** In some places the term `Overlayed` is used instead of the
more acceptable version `Overlaid` but I also left it as it is.~~
~~**Note:** In some places the term `Applyable` is used instead of the
correct version `Applicable` but I also left it as it is.~~
**Note:** Some usage of British vs American english e.g. `judgement` vs
`judgment`, `initialise` vs `initialize`, `optimise` vs `optimize` etc.
are both present in different places, but I suppose that's
understandable given the number of contributors.
~~**Note:** There is a spelling mistake in `.github/CODEOWNERS` but it
triggers errors in CI when I make changes to it, so I left it as it
is.~~
helps https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/439.
closes https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/473.
PR link in the older substrate repository:
https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/13498.
# Context
Rewards payout is processed today in a single block and limited to
`MaxNominatorRewardedPerValidator`. This number is currently 512 on both
Kusama and Polkadot.
This PR tries to scale the nominators payout to an unlimited count in a
multi-block fashion. Exposures are stored in pages, with each page
capped to a certain number (`MaxExposurePageSize`). Starting out, this
number would be the same as `MaxNominatorRewardedPerValidator`, but
eventually, this number can be lowered through new runtime upgrades to
limit the rewardeable nominators per dispatched call instruction.
The changes in the PR are backward compatible.
## How payouts would work like after this change
Staking exposes two calls, 1) the existing `payout_stakers` and 2)
`payout_stakers_by_page`.
### payout_stakers
This remains backward compatible with no signature change. If for a
given era a validator has multiple pages, they can call `payout_stakers`
multiple times. The pages are executed in an ascending sequence and the
runtime takes care of preventing double claims.
### payout_stakers_by_page
Very similar to `payout_stakers` but also accepts an extra param
`page_index`. An account can choose to payout rewards only for an
explicitly passed `page_index`.
**Lets look at an example scenario**
Given an active validator on Kusama had 1100 nominators,
`MaxExposurePageSize` set to 512 for Era e. In order to pay out rewards
to all nominators, the caller would need to call `payout_stakers` 3
times.
- `payout_stakers(origin, stash, e)` => will pay the first 512
nominators.
- `payout_stakers(origin, stash, e)` => will pay the second set of 512
nominators.
- `payout_stakers(origin, stash, e)` => will pay the last set of 76
nominators.
...
- `payout_stakers(origin, stash, e)` => calling it the 4th time would
return an error `InvalidPage`.
The above calls can also be replaced by `payout_stakers_by_page` and
passing a `page_index` explicitly.
## Commission note
Validator commission is paid out in chunks across all the pages where
each commission chunk is proportional to the total stake of the current
page. This implies higher the total stake of a page, higher will be the
commission. If all the pages of a validator's single era are paid out,
the sum of commission paid to the validator across all pages should be
equal to what the commission would have been if we had a non-paged
exposure.
### Migration Note
Strictly speaking, we did not need to bump our storage version since
there is no migration of storage in this PR. But it is still useful to
mark a storage upgrade for the following reasons:
- New storage items are introduced in this PR while some older storage
items are deprecated.
- For the next `HistoryDepth` eras, the exposure would be incrementally
migrated to its corresponding paged storage item.
- Runtimes using staking pallet would strictly need to wait at least
`HistoryDepth` eras with current upgraded version (14) for the migration
to complete. At some era `E` such that `E >
era_at_which_V14_gets_into_effect + HistoryDepth`, we will upgrade to
version X which will remove the deprecated storage items.
In other words, it is a strict requirement that E<sub>x</sub> -
E<sub>14</sub> > `HistoryDepth`, where
E<sub>x</sub> = Era at which deprecated storages are removed from
runtime,
E<sub>14</sub> = Era at which runtime is upgraded to version 14.
- For Polkadot and Kusama, there is a [tracker
ticket](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/433) to clean
up the deprecated storage items.
### Storage Changes
#### Added
- ErasStakersOverview
- ClaimedRewards
- ErasStakersPaged
#### Deprecated
The following can be cleaned up after 84 eras which is tracked
[here](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/433).
- ErasStakers.
- ErasStakersClipped.
- StakingLedger.claimed_rewards, renamed to
StakingLedger.legacy_claimed_rewards.
### Config Changes
- Renamed MaxNominatorRewardedPerValidator to MaxExposurePageSize.
### TODO
- [x] Tracker ticket for cleaning up the old code after 84 eras.
- [x] Add companion.
- [x] Redo benchmarks before merge.
- [x] Add Changelog for pallet_staking.
- [x] Pallet should be configurable to enable/disable paged rewards.
- [x] Commission payouts are distributed across pages.
- [x] Review documentation thoroughly.
- [x] Rename `MaxNominatorRewardedPerValidator` ->
`MaxExposurePageSize`.
- [x] NMap for `ErasStakersPaged`.
- [x] Deprecate ErasStakers.
- [x] Integrity tests.
### Followup issues
[Runtime api for deprecated ErasStakers storage
item](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/issues/426)
---------
Co-authored-by: Javier Viola <javier@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Ross Bulat <ross@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: command-bot <>
* Trivial adjustments to beefy and grandpa pallets
* Introduce offence report system to beefy pallet
* Minor adjustments
* Fix beefy-mmr mock
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Anton <anton.kalyaev@gmail.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Anton <anton.kalyaev@gmail.com>
* Experiments with common equivocation trait
* Improved equivocation trait
* Fix grandpa equivocation implementation
* Remove some cruft
* Remove some more cruft
* More generic naming
* Simplification of offences manipilation
* More refactory
* Some prograss with the encapsulation of offence report system
* Finally unit type works as a universal null report system
* Align substrate node code
* Further simplification
* Fix test utils
* Remove not required associated type
* Fix benches
* Rollback to prev field name
* Box big params
* Fix typo
* Remove new tag computation
* Remove default implementations
* Better docs
* Return 'Result' instead of bool
* Change offence report system return types
* Some renaming and documentation
* Improve documentation
* More abstract offence report system
* Rename 'consume_evidence' to 'process_evidence'
* Further docs refinements
* Doc for dummy offence report
* Fix rustdoc
* Fix after master merge
* Apply code review suggestions
* Improve docs
* Change copyright year to 2023 from 2022
* Fix incorrect update of copyright year
* Remove years from copy right header
* Fix remaining files
* Fix typo in a header and remove update-copyright.sh
* Properly set the max proof size weight on defaults and tests
* cargo fmt
* Set proper max proof size for contracts pallet tests
* Properly set max proof size for node
* Properly set max proof size for frame system mock
* Update test expectations
* Update test expectations
* Properly set max proof size for balances mock
* Update test expectations
* Update test expectations
* Properly set max proof size for democracy mock
* Properly set max proof size for scheduler mock
* Properly set max proof size for fast unstake mock
* Properly set max proof size for tx payment mock
* Properly set max proof size for elections phragmen mock
* Properly set max proof size for node template
* Add storage size component to weights
* Rename storage_size to proof_size
* Update primitives/weights/src/weight_v2.rs
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
* Fixes
* cargo fmt
* Implement custom Decode and CompactAs
* Add missing import
* Fixes
* Remove CompactAs implementation
* Properly migrate from 1D weight
* Remove #[pallet::compact] from Weight parameters
* More #[pallet::compact] removals
* Add unit tests
* Set appropriate default block proof size
* cargo fmt
* Remove nonsensical weight constant
* Test only for the reference time weight in frame_system::limits
* Only check for reference time weight on idle
* Use destructuring syntax
* Update test expectations
* Fixes
* Fixes
* Fixes
* Correctly migrate from 1D weights
* cargo fmt
* Migrate using extra extrinsics instead of custom Decode
* Fixes
* Silence dispatch call warnings that were previously allowed
* Fix gas_left test
* Use OldWeight instead of u64
* Fixes
* Only check for reference time weight in election provider
* Fix test expectations
* Fix test expectations
* Use only reference time weight in grandpa test
* Use only reference time weight in examples test
* Use only reference time weight in examples test
* Fix test expectations
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Alexander Theißen <alex.theissen@me.com>
* BREAKING: Rename Origin
* more renaming
* a bit more renaming
* fix
* more fixing
* fix in frame_support
* even more fixes
* fix
* small fix
* ...
* update .stderr
* docs
* update docs
* update docs
* docs
* Run cargo fmt on the whole code base
* Second run
* Add CI check
* Fix compilation
* More unnecessary braces
* Handle weights
* Use --all
* Use correct attributes...
* Fix UI tests
* AHHHHHHHHH
* 🤦
* Docs
* Fix compilation
* 🤷
* Please stop
* 🤦 x 2
* More
* make rustfmt.toml consistent with polkadot
Co-authored-by: André Silva <andrerfosilva@gmail.com>
* Decouple the session validators from im-online
* .
* Add SessionInterface trait in im-online
Add ValidatorId in im-online Trait
Make im-online compile
Make substrate binary compile
* Fix merging issue
* Make all compile
* Fix tests
* Avoid using frame dep in primitives via pallet-session-common
* Merge ValidatorSet into SessionInterface trait
Wrap a few too long lines
Add some docs
* Move pallet-sesion-common into pallet-session
* Move SessionInterface to sp-session and impl it in session pallet
Ref https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/7127#discussion_r494892472
* Split put historical::FullValidatorIdentification trait
* Fix line width
* Fix staking mock
* Fix session doc test
* Simplify <T as ValidatorIdentification<AccountId>>::ValidatorId as ValidatorId<T>
* Nits
* Clean up.
* Make it compile by commenting out report_offence_im_online bench
* Tests
* Nits
* Move OneSessionHandler to sp-session
* Fix tests
* Add some docs
* .
* Fix typo
* Rename to ValidatorSet::session_index()
* Add some more docs
* .
* Remove extra empty line
* Fix line width check
.
* Apply suggestions from code review
* Cleaup Cargo.toml
* Aura has migrated to Pallet now
Co-authored-by: Tomasz Drwięga <tomasz@parity.io>
* babe: waive fees on report_equivocation
* grandpa: waive fees on report_equivocation
* babe: add test for fee waiving on valid equivocation report
* grandpa: add test for fee waiving on valid equivocation report
* grandpa: remove stray comment
* grandpa: remove unused methods to convert digest
* grandpa: add root extrinsic for scheduling forced change
* grandpa: add benchmark for schedule_forced_change
* grandpa: don't take authority weight in schedule_forced_change
* grandpa: add const for default forced change delay
* grandpa: adjust weights after benchmark on ref hardware
* grandpa: fix cleanup of forced changes on standard change application
* grandpa: replace schedule_forced_change with note_stalled
* grandpa: always trigger a session change when the set is stalled
* grandpa: fix bug on set id mutation after failed scheduled change
* grandpa: take delay as parameter in note_stalled
* grandpa: fix tests
* grandpa: fix cleanup of forced changes
* grandpa: add test for forced changes cleanup
* grandpa: add test for session rotation set id
* grandpa: add test for scheduling of forced changes on new session
* Adding script for rename, could be applicable for nodes on top of it, too
* add stderr and gitlab ci features
* apply script
* fix now minor details in expected stderr
* Update the Cargo.lock
* fix name: sc-transaction -> sc-tracing
* fix rename in script, too