// This file is part of Substrate.

// Copyright (C) 2018-2020 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later WITH Classpath-exception-2.0

// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.

// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.

// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

#![warn(unused_extern_crates)]

//! Service implementation. Specialized wrapper over substrate service.

use std::sync::Arc;
use sc_consensus_babe;
use grandpa::{self, FinalityProofProvider as GrandpaFinalityProofProvider};
use node_primitives::Block;
use node_runtime::RuntimeApi;
use sc_service::{
	config::{Role, Configuration}, error::{Error as ServiceError},
	RpcHandlers, TaskManager,
};
use sp_inherents::InherentDataProviders;
use sc_network::{Event, NetworkService};
use sp_runtime::traits::Block as BlockT;
use futures::prelude::*;
use sc_client_api::{ExecutorProvider, RemoteBackend};
use sp_core::traits::BareCryptoStorePtr;
use node_executor::Executor;

type FullClient = sc_service::TFullClient<Block, RuntimeApi, Executor>;
type FullBackend = sc_service::TFullBackend<Block>;
type FullSelectChain = sc_consensus::LongestChain<FullBackend, Block>;
type FullGrandpaBlockImport =
	grandpa::GrandpaBlockImport<FullBackend, Block, FullClient, FullSelectChain>;
type LightClient = sc_service::TLightClient<Block, RuntimeApi, Executor>;

pub fn new_partial(config: &Configuration) -> Result<sc_service::PartialComponents<
	FullClient, FullBackend, FullSelectChain,
	sp_consensus::DefaultImportQueue<Block, FullClient>,
	sc_transaction_pool::FullPool<Block, FullClient>,
	(
		impl Fn(
			node_rpc::DenyUnsafe,
			sc_rpc::SubscriptionTaskExecutor,
		) -> node_rpc::IoHandler,
		(
			sc_consensus_babe::BabeBlockImport<Block, FullClient, FullGrandpaBlockImport>,
			grandpa::LinkHalf<Block, FullClient, FullSelectChain>,
			sc_consensus_babe::BabeLink<Block>,
		),
		grandpa::SharedVoterState,
	)
>, ServiceError> {
	let (client, backend, keystore, task_manager) =
		sc_service::new_full_parts::<Block, RuntimeApi, Executor>(&config)?;
	let client = Arc::new(client);

	let select_chain = sc_consensus::LongestChain::new(backend.clone());

	let transaction_pool = sc_transaction_pool::BasicPool::new_full(
		config.transaction_pool.clone(),
		config.prometheus_registry(),
		task_manager.spawn_handle(),
		client.clone(),
	);

	let (grandpa_block_import, grandpa_link) = grandpa::block_import(
		client.clone(), &(client.clone() as Arc<_>), select_chain.clone(),
	)?;
	let justification_import = grandpa_block_import.clone();

	let (block_import, babe_link) = sc_consensus_babe::block_import(
		sc_consensus_babe::Config::get_or_compute(&*client)?,
		grandpa_block_import,
		client.clone(),
	)?;

	let inherent_data_providers = sp_inherents::InherentDataProviders::new();

	let import_queue = sc_consensus_babe::import_queue(
		babe_link.clone(),
		block_import.clone(),
		Some(Box::new(justification_import)),
		None,
		client.clone(),
		select_chain.clone(),
		inherent_data_providers.clone(),
		&task_manager.spawn_handle(),
		config.prometheus_registry(),
		sp_consensus::CanAuthorWithNativeVersion::new(client.executor().clone()),
	)?;

	let import_setup = (block_import, grandpa_link, babe_link);

	let (rpc_extensions_builder, rpc_setup) = {
		let (_, grandpa_link, babe_link) = &import_setup;

		let justification_stream = grandpa_link.justification_stream();
		let shared_authority_set = grandpa_link.shared_authority_set().clone();
		let shared_voter_state = grandpa::SharedVoterState::empty();

		let rpc_setup = shared_voter_state.clone();

		let babe_config = babe_link.config().clone();
		let shared_epoch_changes = babe_link.epoch_changes().clone();

		let client = client.clone();
		let pool = transaction_pool.clone();
		let select_chain = select_chain.clone();
		let keystore = keystore.clone();

		let rpc_extensions_builder = move |deny_unsafe, subscription_executor| {
			let deps = node_rpc::FullDeps {
				client: client.clone(),
				pool: pool.clone(),
				select_chain: select_chain.clone(),
				deny_unsafe,
				babe: node_rpc::BabeDeps {
					babe_config: babe_config.clone(),
					shared_epoch_changes: shared_epoch_changes.clone(),
					keystore: keystore.clone(),
				},
				grandpa: node_rpc::GrandpaDeps {
					shared_voter_state: shared_voter_state.clone(),
					shared_authority_set: shared_authority_set.clone(),
					justification_stream: justification_stream.clone(),
					subscription_executor,
				},
			};

			node_rpc::create_full(deps)
		};

		(rpc_extensions_builder, rpc_setup)
	};

	Ok(sc_service::PartialComponents {
		client, backend, task_manager, keystore, select_chain, import_queue, transaction_pool,
		inherent_data_providers,
		other: (rpc_extensions_builder, import_setup, rpc_setup)
	})
}

pub struct NewFullBase {
	pub task_manager: TaskManager,
	pub inherent_data_providers: InherentDataProviders,
	pub client: Arc<FullClient>,
	pub network: Arc<NetworkService<Block, <Block as BlockT>::Hash>>,
	pub network_status_sinks: sc_service::NetworkStatusSinks<Block>,
	pub transaction_pool: Arc<sc_transaction_pool::FullPool<Block, FullClient>>,
}

/// Creates a full service from the configuration.
pub fn new_full_base(
	config: Configuration,
	with_startup_data: impl FnOnce(
		&sc_consensus_babe::BabeBlockImport<Block, FullClient, FullGrandpaBlockImport>,
		&sc_consensus_babe::BabeLink<Block>,
	)
) -> Result<NewFullBase, ServiceError> {
	let sc_service::PartialComponents {
		client, backend, mut task_manager, import_queue, keystore, select_chain, transaction_pool,
		inherent_data_providers,
		other: (rpc_extensions_builder, import_setup, rpc_setup),
	} = new_partial(&config)?;

	let finality_proof_provider =
		GrandpaFinalityProofProvider::new_for_service(backend.clone(), client.clone());

	let (network, network_status_sinks, system_rpc_tx, network_starter) =
		sc_service::build_network(sc_service::BuildNetworkParams {
			config: &config,
			client: client.clone(),
			transaction_pool: transaction_pool.clone(),
			spawn_handle: task_manager.spawn_handle(),
			import_queue,
			on_demand: None,
			block_announce_validator_builder: None,
			finality_proof_request_builder: None,
			finality_proof_provider: Some(finality_proof_provider.clone()),
		})?;

	if config.offchain_worker.enabled {
		sc_service::build_offchain_workers(
			&config, backend.clone(), task_manager.spawn_handle(), client.clone(), network.clone(),
		);
	}

	let role = config.role.clone();
	let force_authoring = config.force_authoring;
	let name = config.network.node_name.clone();
	let enable_grandpa = !config.disable_grandpa;
	let prometheus_registry = config.prometheus_registry().cloned();
	let telemetry_connection_sinks = sc_service::TelemetryConnectionSinks::default();

	sc_service::spawn_tasks(sc_service::SpawnTasksParams {
		config,
		backend: backend.clone(),
		client: client.clone(),
		keystore: keystore.clone(),
		network: network.clone(),
		rpc_extensions_builder: Box::new(rpc_extensions_builder),
		transaction_pool: transaction_pool.clone(),
		task_manager: &mut task_manager,
		on_demand: None,
		remote_blockchain: None,
		telemetry_connection_sinks: telemetry_connection_sinks.clone(),
		network_status_sinks: network_status_sinks.clone(),
		system_rpc_tx,
	})?;

	let (block_import, grandpa_link, babe_link) = import_setup;
	let shared_voter_state = rpc_setup;

	(with_startup_data)(&block_import, &babe_link);

	if let sc_service::config::Role::Authority { .. } = &role {
		let proposer = sc_basic_authorship::ProposerFactory::new(
			client.clone(),
			transaction_pool.clone(),
			prometheus_registry.as_ref(),
		);

		let can_author_with =
			sp_consensus::CanAuthorWithNativeVersion::new(client.executor().clone());

		let babe_config = sc_consensus_babe::BabeParams {
			keystore: keystore.clone(),
			client: client.clone(),
			select_chain,
			env: proposer,
			block_import,
			sync_oracle: network.clone(),
			inherent_data_providers: inherent_data_providers.clone(),
			force_authoring,
			babe_link,
			can_author_with,
		};

		let babe = sc_consensus_babe::start_babe(babe_config)?;
		task_manager.spawn_essential_handle().spawn_blocking("babe-proposer", babe);
	}

	// Spawn authority discovery module.
	if matches!(role, Role::Authority{..} | Role::Sentry {..}) {
		let (sentries, authority_discovery_role) = match role {
			sc_service::config::Role::Authority { ref sentry_nodes } => (
				sentry_nodes.clone(),
				sc_authority_discovery::Role::Authority (
					keystore.clone(),
				),
			),
			sc_service::config::Role::Sentry {..} => (
				vec![],
				sc_authority_discovery::Role::Sentry,
			),
			_ => unreachable!("Due to outer matches! constraint; qed.")
		};

		let dht_event_stream = network.event_stream("authority-discovery")
			.filter_map(|e| async move { match e {
				Event::Dht(e) => Some(e),
				_ => None,
			}}).boxed();
		let (authority_discovery_worker, _service) = sc_authority_discovery::new_worker_and_service(
			client.clone(),
			network.clone(),
			sentries,
			dht_event_stream,
			authority_discovery_role,
			prometheus_registry.clone(),
		);

		task_manager.spawn_handle().spawn("authority-discovery-worker", authority_discovery_worker);
	}

	// if the node isn't actively participating in consensus then it doesn't
	// need a keystore, regardless of which protocol we use below.
	let keystore = if role.is_authority() {
		Some(keystore as BareCryptoStorePtr)
	} else {
		None
	};

	let config = grandpa::Config {
		// FIXME #1578 make this available through chainspec
		gossip_duration: std::time::Duration::from_millis(333),
		justification_period: 512,
		name: Some(name),
		observer_enabled: false,
		keystore,
		is_authority: role.is_network_authority(),
	};

	if enable_grandpa {
		// start the full GRANDPA voter
		// NOTE: non-authorities could run the GRANDPA observer protocol, but at
		// this point the full voter should provide better guarantees of block
		// and vote data availability than the observer. The observer has not
		// been tested extensively yet and having most nodes in a network run it
		// could lead to finality stalls.
		let grandpa_config = grandpa::GrandpaParams {
			config,
			link: grandpa_link,
			network: network.clone(),
			inherent_data_providers: inherent_data_providers.clone(),
			telemetry_on_connect: Some(telemetry_connection_sinks.on_connect_stream()),
			voting_rule: grandpa::VotingRulesBuilder::default().build(),
			prometheus_registry,
			shared_voter_state,
		};

		// the GRANDPA voter task is considered infallible, i.e.
		// if it fails we take down the service with it.
		task_manager.spawn_essential_handle().spawn_blocking(
			"grandpa-voter",
			grandpa::run_grandpa_voter(grandpa_config)?
		);
	} else {
		grandpa::setup_disabled_grandpa(
			client.clone(),
			&inherent_data_providers,
			network.clone(),
		)?;
	}

	network_starter.start_network();
	Ok(NewFullBase {
		task_manager, inherent_data_providers, client, network, network_status_sinks,
		transaction_pool,
	})
}

/// Builds a new service for a full client.
pub fn new_full(config: Configuration)
-> Result<TaskManager, ServiceError> {
	new_full_base(config, |_, _| ()).map(|NewFullBase { task_manager, .. }| {
		task_manager
	})
}

pub fn new_light_base(config: Configuration) -> Result<(
	TaskManager, RpcHandlers, Arc<LightClient>,
	Arc<NetworkService<Block, <Block as BlockT>::Hash>>,
	Arc<sc_transaction_pool::LightPool<Block, LightClient, sc_network::config::OnDemand<Block>>>
), ServiceError> {
	let (client, backend, keystore, mut task_manager, on_demand) =
		sc_service::new_light_parts::<Block, RuntimeApi, Executor>(&config)?;

	let select_chain = sc_consensus::LongestChain::new(backend.clone());

	let transaction_pool = Arc::new(sc_transaction_pool::BasicPool::new_light(
		config.transaction_pool.clone(),
		config.prometheus_registry(),
		task_manager.spawn_handle(),
		client.clone(),
		on_demand.clone(),
	));

	let grandpa_block_import = grandpa::light_block_import(
		client.clone(), backend.clone(), &(client.clone() as Arc<_>),
		Arc::new(on_demand.checker().clone()),
	)?;

	let finality_proof_import = grandpa_block_import.clone();
	let finality_proof_request_builder =
		finality_proof_import.create_finality_proof_request_builder();

	let (babe_block_import, babe_link) = sc_consensus_babe::block_import(
		sc_consensus_babe::Config::get_or_compute(&*client)?,
		grandpa_block_import,
		client.clone(),
	)?;

	let inherent_data_providers = sp_inherents::InherentDataProviders::new();

	let import_queue = sc_consensus_babe::import_queue(
		babe_link,
		babe_block_import,
		None,
		Some(Box::new(finality_proof_import)),
		client.clone(),
		select_chain.clone(),
		inherent_data_providers.clone(),
		&task_manager.spawn_handle(),
		config.prometheus_registry(),
		sp_consensus::NeverCanAuthor,
	)?;

	let finality_proof_provider =
		GrandpaFinalityProofProvider::new_for_service(backend.clone(), client.clone());

	let (network, network_status_sinks, system_rpc_tx, network_starter) =
		sc_service::build_network(sc_service::BuildNetworkParams {
			config: &config,
			client: client.clone(),
			transaction_pool: transaction_pool.clone(),
			spawn_handle: task_manager.spawn_handle(),
			import_queue,
			on_demand: Some(on_demand.clone()),
			block_announce_validator_builder: None,
			finality_proof_request_builder: Some(finality_proof_request_builder),
			finality_proof_provider: Some(finality_proof_provider),
		})?;
	network_starter.start_network();

	if config.offchain_worker.enabled {
		sc_service::build_offchain_workers(
			&config, backend.clone(), task_manager.spawn_handle(), client.clone(), network.clone(),
		);
	}

	let light_deps = node_rpc::LightDeps {
		remote_blockchain: backend.remote_blockchain(),
		fetcher: on_demand.clone(),
		client: client.clone(),
		pool: transaction_pool.clone(),
	};

	let rpc_extensions = node_rpc::create_light(light_deps);

	let rpc_handlers =
		sc_service::spawn_tasks(sc_service::SpawnTasksParams {
			on_demand: Some(on_demand),
			remote_blockchain: Some(backend.remote_blockchain()),
			rpc_extensions_builder: Box::new(sc_service::NoopRpcExtensionBuilder(rpc_extensions)),
			client: client.clone(),
			transaction_pool: transaction_pool.clone(),
			config, keystore, backend, network_status_sinks, system_rpc_tx,
			network: network.clone(),
			telemetry_connection_sinks: sc_service::TelemetryConnectionSinks::default(),
			task_manager: &mut task_manager,
		})?;

	Ok((task_manager, rpc_handlers, client, network, transaction_pool))
}

/// Builds a new service for a light client.
pub fn new_light(config: Configuration) -> Result<TaskManager, ServiceError> {
	new_light_base(config).map(|(task_manager, _, _, _, _)| {
		task_manager
	})
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
	use std::{sync::Arc, borrow::Cow, any::Any};
	use sc_consensus_babe::{CompatibleDigestItem, BabeIntermediate, INTERMEDIATE_KEY};
	use sc_consensus_epochs::descendent_query;
	use sp_consensus::{
		Environment, Proposer, BlockImportParams, BlockOrigin, ForkChoiceStrategy, BlockImport,
		RecordProof,
	};
	use node_primitives::{Block, DigestItem, Signature};
	use node_runtime::{BalancesCall, Call, UncheckedExtrinsic, Address};
	use node_runtime::constants::{currency::CENTS, time::SLOT_DURATION};
	use codec::Encode;
	use sp_core::{crypto::Pair as CryptoPair, H256};
	use sp_runtime::{
		generic::{BlockId, Era, Digest, SignedPayload},
		traits::{Block as BlockT, Header as HeaderT},
		traits::Verify,
	};
	use sp_timestamp;
	use sp_finality_tracker;
	use sp_keyring::AccountKeyring;
	use sc_service_test::TestNetNode;
	use crate::service::{new_full_base, new_light_base, NewFullBase};
	use sp_runtime::traits::IdentifyAccount;
	use sp_transaction_pool::{MaintainedTransactionPool, ChainEvent};
	use sc_client_api::BlockBackend;

	type AccountPublic = <Signature as Verify>::Signer;

	#[test]
	// It is "ignored", but the node-cli ignored tests are running on the CI.
	// This can be run locally with `cargo test --release -p node-cli test_sync -- --ignored`.
	#[ignore]
	fn test_sync() {
		let keystore_path = tempfile::tempdir().expect("Creates keystore path");
		let keystore = sc_keystore::Store::open(keystore_path.path(), None)
			.expect("Creates keystore");
		let alice = keystore.write().insert_ephemeral_from_seed::<sc_consensus_babe::AuthorityPair>("//Alice")
			.expect("Creates authority pair");

		let chain_spec = crate::chain_spec::tests::integration_test_config_with_single_authority();

		// For the block factory
		let mut slot_num = 1u64;

		// For the extrinsics factory
		let bob = Arc::new(AccountKeyring::Bob.pair());
		let charlie = Arc::new(AccountKeyring::Charlie.pair());
		let mut index = 0;

		sc_service_test::sync(
			chain_spec,
			|config| {
				let mut setup_handles = None;
				let NewFullBase {
					task_manager, inherent_data_providers, client, network, transaction_pool, ..
				} = new_full_base(config,
					|
						block_import: &sc_consensus_babe::BabeBlockImport<Block, _, _>,
						babe_link: &sc_consensus_babe::BabeLink<Block>,
					| {
						setup_handles = Some((block_import.clone(), babe_link.clone()));
					}
				)?;

				let node = sc_service_test::TestNetComponents::new(
					task_manager, client, network, transaction_pool
				);
				Ok((node, (inherent_data_providers, setup_handles.unwrap())))
			},
			|config| {
				let (keep_alive, _, client, network, transaction_pool) = new_light_base(config)?;
				Ok(sc_service_test::TestNetComponents::new(keep_alive, client, network, transaction_pool))
			},
			|service, &mut (ref inherent_data_providers, (ref mut block_import, ref babe_link))| {
				let mut inherent_data = inherent_data_providers
					.create_inherent_data()
					.expect("Creates inherent data.");
				inherent_data.replace_data(sp_finality_tracker::INHERENT_IDENTIFIER, &1u64);

				let parent_id = BlockId::number(service.client().chain_info().best_number);
				let parent_header = service.client().header(&parent_id).unwrap().unwrap();
				let parent_hash = parent_header.hash();
				let parent_number = *parent_header.number();

				futures::executor::block_on(
					service.transaction_pool().maintain(
						ChainEvent::NewBestBlock {
							hash: parent_header.hash(),
							tree_route: None,
						},
					)
				);

				let mut proposer_factory = sc_basic_authorship::ProposerFactory::new(
					service.client(),
					service.transaction_pool(),
					None,
				);

				let epoch_descriptor = babe_link.epoch_changes().lock().epoch_descriptor_for_child_of(
					descendent_query(&*service.client()),
					&parent_hash,
					parent_number,
					slot_num,
				).unwrap().unwrap();

				let mut digest = Digest::<H256>::default();

				// even though there's only one authority some slots might be empty,
				// so we must keep trying the next slots until we can claim one.
				let babe_pre_digest = loop {
					inherent_data.replace_data(sp_timestamp::INHERENT_IDENTIFIER, &(slot_num * SLOT_DURATION));
					if let Some(babe_pre_digest) = sc_consensus_babe::test_helpers::claim_slot(
						slot_num,
						&parent_header,
						&*service.client(),
						&keystore,
						&babe_link,
					) {
						break babe_pre_digest;
					}

					slot_num += 1;
				};

				digest.push(<DigestItem as CompatibleDigestItem>::babe_pre_digest(babe_pre_digest));

				let new_block = futures::executor::block_on(async move {
					let proposer = proposer_factory.init(&parent_header).await;
					proposer.unwrap().propose(
						inherent_data,
						digest,
						std::time::Duration::from_secs(1),
						RecordProof::Yes,
					).await
				}).expect("Error making test block").block;

				let (new_header, new_body) = new_block.deconstruct();
				let pre_hash = new_header.hash();
				// sign the pre-sealed hash of the block and then
				// add it to a digest item.
				let to_sign = pre_hash.encode();
				let signature = alice.sign(&to_sign[..]);
				let item = <DigestItem as CompatibleDigestItem>::babe_seal(
					signature.into(),
				);
				slot_num += 1;

				let mut params = BlockImportParams::new(BlockOrigin::File, new_header);
				params.post_digests.push(item);
				params.body = Some(new_body);
				params.intermediates.insert(
					Cow::from(INTERMEDIATE_KEY),
					Box::new(BabeIntermediate::<Block> { epoch_descriptor }) as Box<dyn Any>,
				);
				params.fork_choice = Some(ForkChoiceStrategy::LongestChain);

				block_import.import_block(params, Default::default())
					.expect("error importing test block");
			},
			|service, _| {
				let amount = 5 * CENTS;
				let to: Address = AccountPublic::from(bob.public()).into_account().into();
				let from: Address = AccountPublic::from(charlie.public()).into_account().into();
				let genesis_hash = service.client().block_hash(0).unwrap().unwrap();
				let best_block_id = BlockId::number(service.client().chain_info().best_number);
				let (spec_version, transaction_version) = {
					let version = service.client().runtime_version_at(&best_block_id).unwrap();
					(version.spec_version, version.transaction_version)
				};
				let signer = charlie.clone();

				let function = Call::Balances(BalancesCall::transfer(to.into(), amount));

				let check_spec_version = frame_system::CheckSpecVersion::new();
				let check_tx_version = frame_system::CheckTxVersion::new();
				let check_genesis = frame_system::CheckGenesis::new();
				let check_era = frame_system::CheckEra::from(Era::Immortal);
				let check_nonce = frame_system::CheckNonce::from(index);
				let check_weight = frame_system::CheckWeight::new();
				let payment = pallet_transaction_payment::ChargeTransactionPayment::from(0);
				let extra = (
					check_spec_version,
					check_tx_version,
					check_genesis,
					check_era,
					check_nonce,
					check_weight,
					payment,
				);
				let raw_payload = SignedPayload::from_raw(
					function,
					extra,
					(spec_version, transaction_version, genesis_hash, genesis_hash, (), (), ())
				);
				let signature = raw_payload.using_encoded(|payload|	{
					signer.sign(payload)
				});
				let (function, extra, _) = raw_payload.deconstruct();
				index += 1;
				UncheckedExtrinsic::new_signed(
					function,
					from.into(),
					signature.into(),
					extra,
				).into()
			},
		);
	}

	#[test]
	#[ignore]
	fn test_consensus() {
		sc_service_test::consensus(
			crate::chain_spec::tests::integration_test_config_with_two_authorities(),
			|config| {
				let NewFullBase { task_manager, client, network, transaction_pool, .. }
					= new_full_base(config,|_, _| ())?;
				Ok(sc_service_test::TestNetComponents::new(task_manager, client, network, transaction_pool))
			},
			|config| {
				let (keep_alive, _, client, network, transaction_pool) = new_light_base(config)?;
				Ok(sc_service_test::TestNetComponents::new(keep_alive, client, network, transaction_pool))
			},
			vec![
				"//Alice".into(),
				"//Bob".into(),
			],
		)
	}
}