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96 lines
3.2 KiB
Rust
96 lines
3.2 KiB
Rust
// Copyright 2017-2018 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
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// This file is part of Substrate.
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// Substrate is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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// Substrate is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with Substrate. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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//! An implementation of double map backed by storage.
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//!
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//! This implementation is somewhat specialized to the tracking of the storage of accounts.
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use rstd::prelude::*;
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use codec::{Codec, Encode};
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use runtime_support::storage::unhashed;
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use runtime_io::{blake2_256, twox_128};
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/// Returns only a first part of the storage key.
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///
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/// Hashed by XX.
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fn first_part_of_key<M: StorageDoubleMap + ?Sized>(k1: M::Key1) -> [u8; 16] {
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let mut raw_prefix = Vec::new();
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raw_prefix.extend(M::PREFIX);
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raw_prefix.extend(Encode::encode(&k1));
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twox_128(&raw_prefix)
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}
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/// Returns a compound key that consist of the two parts: (prefix, `k1`) and `k2`.
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///
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/// The first part is hased by XX and then concatenated with a blake2 hash of `k2`.
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fn full_key<M: StorageDoubleMap + ?Sized>(k1: M::Key1, k2: M::Key2) -> Vec<u8> {
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let first_part = first_part_of_key::<M>(k1);
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let second_part = blake2_256(&Encode::encode(&k2));
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let mut k = Vec::new();
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k.extend(&first_part);
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k.extend(&second_part);
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k
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}
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/// An implementation of a map with a two keys.
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///
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/// It provides an important ability to efficiently remove all entries
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/// that have a common first key.
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///
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/// # Mapping of keys to a storage path
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///
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/// The storage key (i.e. the key under which the `Value` will be stored) is created from two parts.
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/// The first part is a XX hash of a concatenation of the `PREFIX` and `Key1`. And the second part
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/// is a blake2 hash of a `Key2`.
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///
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/// Blake2 is used for `Key2` is because it will be used as a key for contract's storage and
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/// thus will be susceptible for a untrusted input.
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pub trait StorageDoubleMap {
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type Key1: Codec;
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type Key2: Codec;
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type Value: Codec + Default;
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const PREFIX: &'static [u8];
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/// Insert an entry into this map.
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fn insert(k1: Self::Key1, k2: Self::Key2, val: Self::Value) {
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unhashed::put(&full_key::<Self>(k1, k2)[..], &val);
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}
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/// Remove an entry from this map.
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fn remove(k1: Self::Key1, k2: Self::Key2) {
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unhashed::kill(&full_key::<Self>(k1, k2)[..]);
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}
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/// Get an entry from this map.
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///
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/// If there is entry stored under the given keys, returns `None`.
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fn get(k1: Self::Key1, k2: Self::Key2) -> Option<Self::Value> {
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unhashed::get(&full_key::<Self>(k1, k2)[..])
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}
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/// Returns `true` if value under the specified keys exists.
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fn exists(k1: Self::Key1, k2: Self::Key2) -> bool {
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unhashed::exists(&full_key::<Self>(k1, k2)[..])
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}
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/// Removes all entries that shares the `k1` as the first key.
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fn remove_prefix(k1: Self::Key1) {
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unhashed::kill_prefix(&first_part_of_key::<Self>(k1))
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}
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}
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