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Vincent Geddes 22d5b80d44 Add a linear fee multiplier (#127 ) (#3790 )

Bridging fees are calculated using a static ETH/DOT exchange rate that
can deviate significantly from the real-world exchange rate. We
therefore need to add a safety margin to the fee so that users almost
aways cover the cost of relaying.

# FAQ

> Why introduce a `multiplier` parameter instead of configuring an
exchange rate which already has a safety factor applied?

When converting from ETH to DOT, we need to _divide_ the multiplier by
the exchange rate, and to convert from DOT to ETH we need to _multiply_
the multiplier by the exchange rate.

> Other input parameters to the fee calculation can also deviate from
real-world values. These include substrate weights, gas prices, and so
on. Why does the multiplier introduced here not adjust those?

A single scalar multiplier won't be able to accommodate the different
volatilities efficiently. For example, gas prices are much more volatile
than exchange rates, and substrate weights hardly ever change.

So the pricing config relating to weights and gas prices should already
have some appropriate safety margin pre-applied.

# Detailed Changes:

* Added `multiplier` field to `PricingParameters`
* Outbound-queue fee is multiplied by `multiplier`
* This `multiplier` is synced to the Ethereum side
* Improved Runtime API for calculating outbound-queue fees. This API
makes it much easier to for configure parts of the system in preparation
for launch.
* Improve and clarify code documentation

Upstreamed from https://github.com/Snowfork/polkadot-sdk/pull/127

---------

Co-authored-by: Clara van Staden <claravanstaden64@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Adrian Catangiu <adrian@parity.io>

2024-03-22 11:52:51 +00:00

bridge-hub-rococo

Add a linear fee multiplier (#127 ) (#3790 )

2024-03-22 11:52:51 +00:00

bridge-hub-westend

[Backport] version bumps and prdocs reordering 1.9.0 (#3758 )

2024-03-21 09:00:10 +00:00

common

Removes Snowbridge parachain directory (#3186 )

2024-02-02 17:08:36 +00:00

docs

BridgeHubKusama - initial setup - (chain_spec + basic runtime without any bridging pallets) (#1764 )

2022-12-02 14:06:39 +01:00

test-utils

Snowbridge - Test pallet order (#3381 )

2024-02-21 14:48:40 +00:00

README.md

Bridge zombienet tests - move all test scripts to the same folder (#3333 )

2024-02-15 12:56:58 +00:00

README.md

Bridge-hub Parachains

Bridge-hub Parachains

BridgeHub(s) are system parachains that will house trustless bridges from the local ecosystem to others. The current trustless bridges planned for the BridgeHub(s) are:

BridgeHubPolkadot system parachain:
1. Polkadot <-> Kusama bridge
2. Polkadot <-> Ethereum bridge (Snowbridge)
BridgeHubKusama system parachain:
1. Kusama <-> Polkadot bridge
2. Kusama <-> Ethereum bridge The high-level responsibilities of each bridge living on BridgeHub:
sync finality proofs between relay chains (or equivalent)
sync finality proofs between BridgeHub parachains
pass (XCM) messages between different BridgeHub parachains

Requirements for local run/testing

# Prepare empty directory for testing
mkdir -p ~/local_bridge_testing/bin
mkdir -p ~/local_bridge_testing/logs

---
# 1. Install zombienet
Go to: https://github.com/paritytech/zombienet/releases
Copy the apropriate binary (zombienet-linux) from the latest release to ~/local_bridge_testing/bin


---
# 2. Build polkadot binary

We need polkadot binary with "fast-runtime" feature:

cd <polkadot-sdk-git-repo-dir>
cargo build --release --features fast-runtime --bin polkadot
cp target/release/polkadot ~/local_bridge_testing/bin/polkadot

cargo build --release --features fast-runtime --bin polkadot-prepare-worker
cp target/release/polkadot-prepare-worker ~/local_bridge_testing/bin/polkadot-prepare-worker

cargo build --release --features fast-runtime --bin polkadot-execute-worker
cp target/release/polkadot-execute-worker ~/local_bridge_testing/bin/polkadot-execute-worker


---
# 3. Build substrate-relay binary
git clone https://github.com/paritytech/parity-bridges-common.git
cd parity-bridges-common

# checkout desired branch or use master:
# git checkout -b master --track origin/master
# `polkadot-staging` (recommended) is stabilized and compatible for Cumulus releases
# `master` is latest development
git checkout -b polkadot-staging --track origin/polkadot-staging

cargo build --release -p substrate-relay
cp target/release/substrate-relay ~/local_bridge_testing/bin/substrate-relay


---
# 4. Build cumulus polkadot-parachain binary
cd <polkadot-sdk-git-repo-dir>

cargo build --release -p polkadot-parachain-bin
cp target/release/polkadot-parachain ~/local_bridge_testing/bin/polkadot-parachain
cp target/release/polkadot-parachain ~/local_bridge_testing/bin/polkadot-parachain-asset-hub

How to test local Rococo <-> Westend bridge

Run Rococo/Westend chains with zombienet

cd <polkadot-sdk-git-repo-dir>

# Rococo + BridgeHubRococo + AssetHub for Rococo (mirroring Kusama)
POLKADOT_BINARY=~/local_bridge_testing/bin/polkadot \
POLKADOT_PARACHAIN_BINARY=~/local_bridge_testing/bin/polkadot-parachain \
	~/local_bridge_testing/bin/zombienet-linux --provider native spawn ./bridges/testing/environments/rococo-westend/bridge_hub_rococo_local_network.toml

cd <polkadot-sdk-git-repo-dir>

# Westend + BridgeHubWestend + AssetHub for Westend (mirroring Polkadot)
POLKADOT_BINARY=~/local_bridge_testing/bin/polkadot \
POLKADOT_PARACHAIN_BINARY=~/local_bridge_testing/bin/polkadot-parachain \
	~/local_bridge_testing/bin/zombienet-linux --provider native spawn ./bridges/testing/environments/rococo-westend/bridge_hub_westend_local_network.toml

Init bridge and run relayer between BridgeHubRococo and BridgeHubWestend

Accounts of BridgeHub parachains:

Bob is pallet owner of all bridge pallets

Run with script

cd <polkadot-sdk-git-repo-dir>

./bridges/testing/environments/rococo-westend/bridges_rococo_westend.sh run-relay

Check relay-chain headers relaying:

Rococo parachain: - https://polkadot.js.org/apps/?rpc=ws%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%3A8943#/chainstate - Pallet: bridgeWestendGrandpa - Keys: bestFinalized()
Westend parachain: - https://polkadot.js.org/apps/?rpc=ws%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%3A8945#/chainstate - Pallet: bridgeRococoGrandpa - Keys: bestFinalized()

Check parachain headers relaying:

Rococo parachain: - https://polkadot.js.org/apps/?rpc=ws%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%3A8943#/chainstate - Pallet: bridgeWestendParachains - Keys: parasInfo(None)
Westend parachain: - https://polkadot.js.org/apps/?rpc=ws%3A%2F%2F127.0.0.1%3A8945#/chainstate - Pallet: bridgeRococoParachains - Keys: parasInfo(None)

Initialize configuration for transfer asset over bridge (ROCs/WNDs)

This initialization does several things:

creates ForeignAssets for wrappedROCs/wrappedWNDs
drips SA for AssetHubRococo on AssetHubWestend (and vice versa) which holds reserved assets on source chains

cd <polkadot-sdk-git-repo-dir>

./bridges/testing/environments/rococo-westend/bridges_rococo_westend.sh init-asset-hub-rococo-local
./bridges/testing/environments/rococo-westend/bridges_rococo_westend.sh init-bridge-hub-rococo-local
./bridges/testing/environments/rococo-westend/bridges_rococo_westend.sh init-asset-hub-westend-local
./bridges/testing/environments/rococo-westend/bridges_rococo_westend.sh init-bridge-hub-westend-local

Send messages - transfer asset over bridge (ROCs/WNDs)

Do reserve-backed transfers:

cd <polkadot-sdk-git-repo-dir>

# ROCs from Rococo's Asset Hub to Westend's.
./bridges/testing/environments/rococo-westend/bridges_rococo_westend.sh reserve-transfer-assets-from-asset-hub-rococo-local

cd <polkadot-sdk-git-repo-dir>

# WNDs from Westend's Asset Hub to Rococo's.
./bridges/testing/environments/rococo-westend/bridges_rococo_westend.sh reserve-transfer-assets-from-asset-hub-westend-local

open explorers: (see zombienets)
- AssetHubRococo (see events xcmpQueue.XcmpMessageSent, polkadotXcm.Attempted) https://polkadot.js.org/apps/?rpc=ws://127.0.0.1:9910#/explorer
- BridgeHubRococo (see bridgeWestendMessages.MessageAccepted) https://polkadot.js.org/apps/?rpc=ws://127.0.0.1:8943#/explorer
- BridgeHubWestend (see bridgeRococoMessages.MessagesReceived, xcmpQueue.XcmpMessageSent) https://polkadot.js.org/apps/?rpc=ws://127.0.0.1:8945#/explorer
- AssetHubWestend (see foreignAssets.Issued, xcmpQueue.Success) https://polkadot.js.org/apps/?rpc=ws://127.0.0.1:9010#/explorer
- BridgeHubRocococ (see bridgeWestendMessages.MessagesDelivered) https://polkadot.js.org/apps/?rpc=ws://127.0.0.1:8943#/explorer

Do reserve withdraw transfers: (when previous is finished)

cd <polkadot-sdk-git-repo-dir>

# wrappedWNDs from Rococo's Asset Hub to Westend's.
./bridges/testing/environments/rococo-westend/bridges_rococo_westend.sh withdraw-reserve-assets-from-asset-hub-rococo-local

cd <polkadot-sdk-git-repo-dir>

# wrappedROCs from Westend's Asset Hub to Rococo's.
./bridges/testing/environments/rococo-westend/bridges_rococo_westend.sh withdraw-reserve-assets-from-asset-hub-westend-local

Claim relayer's rewards on BridgeHubRococo and BridgeHubWestend

Accounts of BridgeHub parachains:

//Charlie is relayer account on BridgeHubRococo
//Charlie is relayer account on BridgeHubWestend

cd <polkadot-sdk-git-repo-dir>

# Claim rewards on BridgeHubWestend:
./bridges/testing/environments/rococo-westend/bridges_rococo_westend.sh claim-rewards-bridge-hub-rococo-local

# Claim rewards on BridgeHubWestend:
./bridges/testing/environments/rococo-westend/bridges_rococo_westend.sh claim-rewards-bridge-hub-westend-local

open explorers: (see zombienets)
- BridgeHubRococo (see 2x bridgeRelayers.RewardPaid) https://polkadot.js.org/apps/?rpc=ws://127.0.0.1:8943#/explorer
- BridgeHubWestend (see 2x bridgeRelayers.RewardPaid) https://polkadot.js.org/apps/?rpc=ws://127.0.0.1:8945#/explorer

How to test local BridgeHubKusama/BridgeHubPolkadot

TODO: see # !!! READ HERE above