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pezkuwi-subxt/substrate/client/cli/src/arg_enums.rs
T
Aaro Altonen 80616f6d03 Integrate litep2p into Polkadot SDK (#2944)
[litep2p](https://github.com/altonen/litep2p) is a libp2p-compatible P2P
networking library. It supports all of the features of `rust-libp2p`
that are currently being utilized by Polkadot SDK.

Compared to `rust-libp2p`, `litep2p` has a quite different architecture
which is why the new `litep2p` network backend is only able to use a
little of the existing code in `sc-network`. The design has been mainly
influenced by how we'd wish to structure our networking-related code in
Polkadot SDK: independent higher-levels protocols directly communicating
with the network over links that support bidirectional backpressure. A
good example would be `NotificationHandle`/`RequestResponseHandle`
abstractions which allow, e.g., `SyncingEngine` to directly communicate
with peers to announce/request blocks.

I've tried running `polkadot --network-backend litep2p` with a few
different peer configurations and there is a noticeable reduction in
networking CPU usage. For high load (`--out-peers 200`), networking CPU
usage goes down from ~110% to ~30% (80 pp) and for normal load
(`--out-peers 40`), the usage goes down from ~55% to ~18% (37 pp).

These should not be taken as final numbers because:

a) there are still some low-hanging optimization fruits, such as
enabling [receive window
auto-tuning](https://github.com/libp2p/rust-yamux/pull/176), integrating
`Peerset` more closely with `litep2p` or improving memory usage of the
WebSocket transport
b) fixing bugs/instabilities that incorrectly cause `litep2p` to do less
work will increase the networking CPU usage
c) verification in a more diverse set of tests/conditions is needed

Nevertheless, these numbers should give an early estimate for CPU usage
of the new networking backend.

This PR consists of three separate changes:
* introduce a generic `PeerId` (wrapper around `Multihash`) so that we
don't have use `NetworkService::PeerId` in every part of the code that
uses a `PeerId`
* introduce `NetworkBackend` trait, implement it for the libp2p network
stack and make Polkadot SDK generic over `NetworkBackend`
  * implement `NetworkBackend` for litep2p

The new library should be considered experimental which is why
`rust-libp2p` will remain as the default option for the time being. This
PR currently depends on the master branch of `litep2p` but I'll cut a
new release for the library once all review comments have been
addresses.

---------

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Vasile <alexandru.vasile@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Dmitry Markin <dmitry@markin.tech>
Co-authored-by: Alexandru Vasile <60601340+lexnv@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alexandru Vasile <alexandru.vasile@parity.io>
2024-04-08 16:44:13 +00:00

319 lines
9.0 KiB
Rust

// This file is part of Substrate.
// Copyright (C) Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//! Definitions of [`ValueEnum`] types.
use clap::ValueEnum;
use std::str::FromStr;
/// The instantiation strategy to use in compiled mode.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, ValueEnum)]
#[value(rename_all = "kebab-case")]
pub enum WasmtimeInstantiationStrategy {
/// Pool the instances to avoid initializing everything from scratch
/// on each instantiation. Use copy-on-write memory when possible.
PoolingCopyOnWrite,
/// Recreate the instance from scratch on every instantiation.
/// Use copy-on-write memory when possible.
RecreateInstanceCopyOnWrite,
/// Pool the instances to avoid initializing everything from scratch
/// on each instantiation.
Pooling,
/// Recreate the instance from scratch on every instantiation. Very slow.
RecreateInstance,
}
/// The default [`WasmtimeInstantiationStrategy`].
pub const DEFAULT_WASMTIME_INSTANTIATION_STRATEGY: WasmtimeInstantiationStrategy =
WasmtimeInstantiationStrategy::PoolingCopyOnWrite;
/// How to execute Wasm runtime code.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, ValueEnum)]
#[value(rename_all = "kebab-case")]
pub enum WasmExecutionMethod {
/// Uses an interpreter which now is deprecated.
#[clap(name = "interpreted-i-know-what-i-do")]
Interpreted,
/// Uses a compiled runtime.
Compiled,
}
impl std::fmt::Display for WasmExecutionMethod {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
Self::Interpreted => write!(f, "Interpreted"),
Self::Compiled => write!(f, "Compiled"),
}
}
}
/// Converts the execution method and instantiation strategy command line arguments
/// into an execution method which can be used internally.
pub fn execution_method_from_cli(
execution_method: WasmExecutionMethod,
instantiation_strategy: WasmtimeInstantiationStrategy,
) -> sc_service::config::WasmExecutionMethod {
if let WasmExecutionMethod::Interpreted = execution_method {
log::warn!(
"`interpreted-i-know-what-i-do` is deprecated and will be removed in the future. Defaults to `compiled` execution mode."
);
}
sc_service::config::WasmExecutionMethod::Compiled {
instantiation_strategy: match instantiation_strategy {
WasmtimeInstantiationStrategy::PoolingCopyOnWrite =>
sc_service::config::WasmtimeInstantiationStrategy::PoolingCopyOnWrite,
WasmtimeInstantiationStrategy::RecreateInstanceCopyOnWrite =>
sc_service::config::WasmtimeInstantiationStrategy::RecreateInstanceCopyOnWrite,
WasmtimeInstantiationStrategy::Pooling =>
sc_service::config::WasmtimeInstantiationStrategy::Pooling,
WasmtimeInstantiationStrategy::RecreateInstance =>
sc_service::config::WasmtimeInstantiationStrategy::RecreateInstance,
},
}
}
/// The default [`WasmExecutionMethod`].
pub const DEFAULT_WASM_EXECUTION_METHOD: WasmExecutionMethod = WasmExecutionMethod::Compiled;
#[allow(missing_docs)]
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, ValueEnum)]
#[value(rename_all = "kebab-case")]
pub enum TracingReceiver {
/// Output the tracing records using the log.
Log,
}
impl Into<sc_tracing::TracingReceiver> for TracingReceiver {
fn into(self) -> sc_tracing::TracingReceiver {
match self {
TracingReceiver::Log => sc_tracing::TracingReceiver::Log,
}
}
}
/// The type of the node key.
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, ValueEnum)]
#[value(rename_all = "kebab-case")]
pub enum NodeKeyType {
/// Use ed25519.
Ed25519,
}
/// The crypto scheme to use.
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, ValueEnum)]
#[value(rename_all = "kebab-case")]
pub enum CryptoScheme {
/// Use ed25519.
Ed25519,
/// Use sr25519.
Sr25519,
/// Use ecdsa.
Ecdsa,
}
/// The type of the output format.
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, ValueEnum)]
#[value(rename_all = "kebab-case")]
pub enum OutputType {
/// Output as json.
Json,
/// Output as text.
Text,
}
/// How to execute blocks
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, ValueEnum)]
#[value(rename_all = "kebab-case")]
pub enum ExecutionStrategy {
/// Execute with native build (if available, WebAssembly otherwise).
Native,
/// Only execute with the WebAssembly build.
Wasm,
/// Execute with both native (where available) and WebAssembly builds.
Both,
/// Execute with the native build if possible; if it fails, then execute with WebAssembly.
NativeElseWasm,
}
/// Available RPC methods.
#[allow(missing_docs)]
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, ValueEnum)]
#[value(rename_all = "kebab-case")]
pub enum RpcMethods {
/// Expose every RPC method only when RPC is listening on `localhost`,
/// otherwise serve only safe RPC methods.
Auto,
/// Allow only a safe subset of RPC methods.
Safe,
/// Expose every RPC method (even potentially unsafe ones).
Unsafe,
}
impl Into<sc_service::config::RpcMethods> for RpcMethods {
fn into(self) -> sc_service::config::RpcMethods {
match self {
RpcMethods::Auto => sc_service::config::RpcMethods::Auto,
RpcMethods::Safe => sc_service::config::RpcMethods::Safe,
RpcMethods::Unsafe => sc_service::config::RpcMethods::Unsafe,
}
}
}
/// CORS setting
///
/// The type is introduced to overcome `Option<Option<T>>` handling of `clap`.
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub enum Cors {
/// All hosts allowed.
All,
/// Only hosts on the list are allowed.
List(Vec<String>),
}
impl From<Cors> for Option<Vec<String>> {
fn from(cors: Cors) -> Self {
match cors {
Cors::All => None,
Cors::List(list) => Some(list),
}
}
}
impl FromStr for Cors {
type Err = crate::Error;
fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
let mut is_all = false;
let mut origins = Vec::new();
for part in s.split(',') {
match part {
"all" | "*" => {
is_all = true;
break
},
other => origins.push(other.to_owned()),
}
}
if is_all {
Ok(Cors::All)
} else {
Ok(Cors::List(origins))
}
}
}
/// Database backend
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Copy, clap::ValueEnum)]
#[value(rename_all = "lower")]
pub enum Database {
/// Facebooks RocksDB
#[cfg(feature = "rocksdb")]
RocksDb,
/// ParityDb. <https://github.com/paritytech/parity-db/>
ParityDb,
/// Detect whether there is an existing database. Use it, if there is, if not, create new
/// instance of ParityDb
Auto,
/// ParityDb. <https://github.com/paritytech/parity-db/>
#[value(name = "paritydb-experimental")]
ParityDbDeprecated,
}
impl Database {
/// Returns all the variants of this enum to be shown in the cli.
pub const fn variants() -> &'static [&'static str] {
&[
#[cfg(feature = "rocksdb")]
"rocksdb",
"paritydb",
"paritydb-experimental",
"auto",
]
}
}
/// Whether off-chain workers are enabled.
#[allow(missing_docs)]
#[derive(Debug, Clone, ValueEnum)]
#[value(rename_all = "kebab-case")]
pub enum OffchainWorkerEnabled {
/// Always have offchain worker enabled.
Always,
/// Never enable the offchain worker.
Never,
/// Only enable the offchain worker when running as a validator (or collator, if this is a
/// parachain node).
WhenAuthority,
}
/// Syncing mode.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, ValueEnum, PartialEq)]
#[value(rename_all = "kebab-case")]
pub enum SyncMode {
/// Full sync. Download and verify all blocks.
Full,
/// Download blocks without executing them. Download latest state with proofs.
Fast,
/// Download blocks without executing them. Download latest state without proofs.
FastUnsafe,
/// Prove finality and download the latest state.
Warp,
}
impl Into<sc_network::config::SyncMode> for SyncMode {
fn into(self) -> sc_network::config::SyncMode {
match self {
SyncMode::Full => sc_network::config::SyncMode::Full,
SyncMode::Fast => sc_network::config::SyncMode::LightState {
skip_proofs: false,
storage_chain_mode: false,
},
SyncMode::FastUnsafe => sc_network::config::SyncMode::LightState {
skip_proofs: true,
storage_chain_mode: false,
},
SyncMode::Warp => sc_network::config::SyncMode::Warp,
}
}
}
/// Network backend type.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, ValueEnum, PartialEq)]
#[value(rename_all = "lower")]
pub enum NetworkBackendType {
/// Use libp2p for P2P networking.
Libp2p,
/// Use litep2p for P2P networking.
Litep2p,
}
impl Into<sc_network::config::NetworkBackendType> for NetworkBackendType {
fn into(self) -> sc_network::config::NetworkBackendType {
match self {
Self::Libp2p => sc_network::config::NetworkBackendType::Libp2p,
Self::Litep2p => sc_network::config::NetworkBackendType::Litep2p,
}
}
}