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pezkuwi-subxt/proc-macro/src/lib.rs
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David a4ba74ed72 Document the Call derive macro (#137)
* Document the `Call` derive macro

* Obey the fmt

* Update proc-macro/src/lib.rs

Co-authored-by: Andrew Jones <ascjones@gmail.com>

* Review feedback

Co-authored-by: Andrew Jones <ascjones@gmail.com>
2020-07-07 08:20:58 +01:00

157 lines
5.4 KiB
Rust

// Copyright 2019-2020 Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
// This file is part of substrate-subxt.
//
// subxt is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// subxt is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with substrate-subxt. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
extern crate proc_macro;
mod call;
mod event;
mod module;
mod store;
mod test;
mod utils;
use proc_macro::TokenStream;
use proc_macro_error::proc_macro_error;
use synstructure::{
decl_derive,
Structure,
};
/// Register type sizes for [EventsDecoder](struct.EventsDecoder.html) and set the `MODULE`.
///
/// The `module` macro registers the type sizes of the associated types of a trait so that [EventsDecoder](struct.EventsDecoder.html)
/// can decode events of that type when received from Substrate. It also sets the `MODULE` constant
/// to the name of the trait (must match the name of the Substrate pallet) that enables the [Call](), [Event]() and [Store]() macros to work.
///
/// If you do not want an associated type to be registered, likely because you never expect it as part of a response payload to be decoded, use `#[module(ignore)]` on the type.
///
/// Example:
///
/// ```ignore
/// #[module]
/// pub trait Herd: Husbandry {
/// type Hooves: HoofCounter;
/// type Wool: WoollyAnimal;
/// #[module(ignore)]
/// type Digestion: EnergyProducer + std::fmt::Debug;
/// }
/// ```
///
/// The above will produce the following code:
///
/// ```ignore
/// pub trait Herd: Husbandry {
/// type Hooves: HoofCounter;
/// type Wool: WoollyAnimal;
/// #[module(ignore)]
/// type Digestion: EnergyProducer + std::fmt::Debug;
/// }
///
/// const MODULE: &str = "Herd";
///
/// // `EventsDecoder` extension trait.
/// pub trait HerdEventsDecoder {
/// // Registers this modules types.
/// fn with_herd(&mut self);
/// }
///
/// impl<T: Herd> HerdEventsDecoder for
/// substrate_subxt::EventsDecoder<T>
/// {
/// fn with_herd(&mut self) {
/// self.with_husbandry();
/// self.register_type_size::<T::Hooves>("Hooves");
/// self.register_type_size::<T::Wool>("Wool");
/// }
/// }
/// ```
///
/// The following type sizes are registered by default: `bool, u8, u32, AccountId, AccountIndex,
/// AuthorityId, AuthorityIndex, AuthorityWeight, BlockNumber, DispatchInfo, Hash, Kind,
/// MemberCount, PhantomData, PropIndex, ProposalIndex, ReferendumIndex, SessionIndex, VoteThreshold`
#[proc_macro_attribute]
#[proc_macro_error]
pub fn module(args: TokenStream, input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
module::module(args.into(), input.into()).into()
}
decl_derive!(
[Call] =>
/// Derive macro that implements [substrate_subxt::Call](../substrate_subxt/trait.Call.html) for your struct
/// and defines&implements the calls as an extension trait.
///
/// Use the `Call` derive macro in tandem with the [#module](../substrate_subxt/attr.module.html) macro to extend
/// your struct to enable calls to substrate and to decode events. The struct maps to the corresponding Substrate runtime call, e.g.:
///
/// ```ignore
/// decl_module! {
/// /* … */
/// pub fn fun_stuff(origin, something: Vec<u8>) -> DispatchResult { /* … */ }
/// /* … */
/// }
///```
///
/// Implements [substrate_subxt::Call](../substrate_subxt/trait.Call.html) and adds an extension trait that
/// provides two methods named as your struct.
///
/// Example:
/// ```rust,ignore
/// pub struct MyRuntime;
///
/// impl System for MyRuntime { /* … */ }
/// impl Balances for MyRuntime { /* … */ }
///
/// #[module]
/// pub trait MyTrait: System + Balances {}
///
/// #[derive(Call)]
/// pub struct FunStuffCall<T: MyTrait> {
/// /// Runtime marker.
/// pub _runtime: PhantomData<T>,
/// /// The argument passed to the call..
/// pub something: Vec<u8>,
/// }
/// ```
///
/// When building a [Client](../substrate_subxt/struct.Client.html) parameterised to `MyRuntime`, you have access to
/// two new methods: `fun_stuff()` and `fun_stuff_and_watch()` by way of the derived `FunStuffExt`
/// trait. The `_and_watch` variant makes the call and waits for the result. The fields of the
/// input struct become arguments to the calls (ignoring the marker field).
///
/// Under the hood the implementation calls [submit()](../substrate_subxt/struct.Client.html#method.submit) and
/// [watch()](../substrate_subxt/struct.Client.html#method.watch) respectively.
#[proc_macro_error] call
);
fn call(s: Structure) -> TokenStream {
call::call(s).into()
}
decl_derive!([Event] => #[proc_macro_error] event);
fn event(s: Structure) -> TokenStream {
event::event(s).into()
}
decl_derive!([Store, attributes(store)] => #[proc_macro_error] store);
fn store(s: Structure) -> TokenStream {
store::store(s).into()
}
#[proc_macro]
#[proc_macro_error]
pub fn subxt_test(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
test::test(input.into()).into()
}