Files
pezkuwi-subxt/substrate/bin/utils/subkey
Kian Paimani 970c5f94f2 Offchain Phragmén BREAKING. (#4517)
* Initial skeleton for offchain phragmen

* Basic compact encoding decoding for results

* add compact files

* Bring back Self::ensure_storage_upgraded();

* Make staking use compact stuff.

* First seemingly working version of reduce, full of todos

* Everything phragmen related works again.

* Signing made easier, still issues.

* Signing from offchain compile fine 😎

* make compact work with staked asssignment

* Evaluation basics are in place.

* Move reduce into crate. Document stuff

* move reduce into no_std

* Add files

* Remove other std deps. Runtime compiles

* Seemingly it is al stable; cycle implemented but not integrated.

* Add fuzzing code.

* Cleanup reduce a bit more.

* a metric ton of tests for staking; wip 🔨

* Implement a lot more of the tests.

* wip getting the unsigned stuff to work

* A bit gleanup for unsigned debug

* Clean and finalize compact code.

* Document reduce.

* Still problems with signing

* We officaly duct taped the transaction submission stuff. 🤓

* Deadlock with keys again

* Runtime builds

* Unsigned test works 🙌

* Some cleanups

* Make all the tests compile and stuff

* Minor cleanup

* fix more merge stuff

* Most tests work again.

* a very nasty bug in reduce

* Fix all integrations

* Fix more todos

* Revamp everything and everything

* Remove bogus test

* Some review grumbles.

* Some fixes

* Fix doc test

* loop for submission

* Fix cli, keyring etc.

* some cleanup

* Fix staking tests again

* fix per-things; bring patches from benchmarking

* better score prediction

* Add fuzzer, more patches.

* Some fixes

* More docs

* Remove unused generics

* Remove max-nominator footgun

* Better fuzzer

* Disable it 

* Bump.

* Another round of self-review

* Refactor a lot

* More major fixes in perThing

* Add new fuzz file

* Update lock

* fix fuzzing code.

* Fix nominator retain test

* Add slashing check

* Update frame/staking/src/tests.rs

Co-Authored-By: Joshy Orndorff <JoshOrndorff@users.noreply.github.com>

* Some formatting nits

* Review comments.

* Fix cargo file

* Almost all tests work again

* Update frame/staking/src/tests.rs

Co-Authored-By: thiolliere <gui.thiolliere@gmail.com>

* Fix review comments

* More review stuff

* Some nits

* Fix new staking / session / babe relation

* Update primitives/phragmen/src/lib.rs

Co-Authored-By: thiolliere <gui.thiolliere@gmail.com>

* Update primitives/phragmen/src/lib.rs

Co-Authored-By: thiolliere <gui.thiolliere@gmail.com>

* Update primitives/phragmen/compact/src/lib.rs

Co-Authored-By: thiolliere <gui.thiolliere@gmail.com>

* Some doc updates to slashing

* Fix derive

* Remove imports

* Remove unimplemented tests

* nits

* Remove dbg

* Better fuzzing params

* Remove unused pref map

* Deferred Slashing/Offence for offchain Phragmen  (#5151)

* Some boilerplate

* Add test

* One more test

* Review comments

* Fix build

* review comments

* fix more

* fix build

* Some cleanups and self-reviews

* More minor self reviews

* Final nits

* Some merge fixes.

* opt comment

* Fix build

* Fix build again.

* Update frame/staking/fuzz/fuzz_targets/submit_solution.rs

Co-Authored-By: Gavin Wood <gavin@parity.io>

* Update frame/staking/src/slashing.rs

Co-Authored-By: Gavin Wood <gavin@parity.io>

* Update frame/staking/src/offchain_election.rs

Co-Authored-By: Gavin Wood <gavin@parity.io>

* Fix review comments

* fix test

* === 🔑 Revamp without staking key.

* final round of changes.

* Fix cargo-deny

* Update frame/staking/src/lib.rs

Co-Authored-By: Gavin Wood <gavin@parity.io>

Co-authored-by: Joshy Orndorff <JoshOrndorff@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: thiolliere <gui.thiolliere@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gavin Wood <gavin@parity.io>
2020-03-26 15:37:40 +01:00
..
2020-03-26 15:37:40 +01:00
2020-03-24 15:08:02 +01:00

= Subkey

Subkey is a commandline utility included with Substrate that generates or restores Substrate keys. 

`subkey` will use the http://wiki.polkadot.network/en/latest/polkadot/learn/cryptography/#keypairs-and-signing[sr25519] cryptography by default. If you need to use the older ed25519 cryptography to generate or restore your key pass the `--ed25519` flag to any of the commands.

== Usage

=== Generate a random account

```bash
subkey generate
```

Will output a mnemonic phrase and give you the seed, public key, and address of a new account. DO NOT SHARE your mnemonic or seed with ANYONE it will give them access to your funds. If someone is making a transfer to you they will only need your **Address**.

=== Inspecting a key

You can inspect a given URI (mnemonic, seed, public key, or address) and recover the public key and the address.

```bash
subkey inspect <mnemonic,seed,pubkey,address>

OUTPUT:
  Public key (hex): 0x461edcf1ba99e43f50dec4bdeb3d1a2cf521ad7c3cd0eeee5cd3314e50fd424c
  Address (SS58): 5DeeNqcAcaHDSed2HYnqMDK7JHcvxZ5QUE9EKmjc5snvU6wF
```

=== Signing

`subkey` expects a message to come in on STDIN, one way to sign a message would look like this:

```bash
echo -n <msg> | subkey sign <seed,mnemonic>

OUTPUT:
a69da4a6ccbf81dbbbfad235fa12cf8528c18012b991ae89214de8d20d29c1280576ced6eb38b7406d1b7e03231df6dd4a5257546ddad13259356e1c3adfb509
```

=== Verifying a signature

```bash
echo -n <msg> | subkey verify <sig> <address>

OUTPUT:
Signature verifies correctly.
```

=== Using the vanity generator

You can use the included vanity generator to find a seed that provides an address which includes the desired pattern. Be warned, depending on your hardware this may take a while.

```bash
subkey vanity 1337
```

=== Signing a transaction

Sign a transaction from an encoded `Call`.

```bash
subkey sign-transaction \
	--call <call-as-hex> \
	--nonce 0 \
	--suri <secret-uri> \
	--password <password> \
	--prior-block-hash <prior-block-hash-as-hex>
```

Will output a signed and encoded `UncheckedMortalCompactExtrinsic` as hex.