Files
pezkuwi-subxt/substrate/frame/system
Bastian Köcher ce97b6e5c4 Make it possible to calculate the storage root as often as you want (#7714)
* Make it possible to calculate the storage as often as you want

So, until now each Substrate based blockchain has calculated the storage
root once, at the end of the block. Now there is Frontier that wants to
calculate some intermediate storage root. However this failed on block
import. The problem with that was the extrinsics root. When building the
block we stored `Default::default()` as extrinsics root, because yeah,
we don't know the extrinsics root before finishing the block. At the end
this extrinsics root was then calculated. But on block import we passed
the already known extrinsics root. This was no problem, as we removed
this value at the end of the block. However when you all the storage
root in between, that changes the storage root between block building
and block import.

This pr changes this behavior. It removes the `ExtrinsicsRoot` storage
entry and also doesn't pass it anymore to `System::initialize`. By doing
it, we remove the difference in the storage and fix the storage root mismatch.

* Fix bug with incorrectly calculating the extrinscs root

* Review feedback
2020-12-21 18:08:22 +01:00
..
2020-09-22 19:47:38 +02:00
2020-11-30 22:01:18 +00:00

System Module

The System module provides low-level access to core types and cross-cutting utilities. It acts as the base layer for other pallets to interact with the Substrate framework components.

Overview

The System module defines the core data types used in a Substrate runtime. It also provides several utility functions (see Module) for other FRAME pallets.

In addition, it manages the storage items for extrinsics data, indexes, event records, and digest items, among other things that support the execution of the current block.

It also handles low-level tasks like depositing logs, basic set up and take down of temporary storage entries, and access to previous block hashes.

Interface

Dispatchable Functions

The System module does not implement any dispatchable functions.

Public Functions

See the Module struct for details of publicly available functions.

Signed Extensions

The System module defines the following extensions:

  • [CheckWeight]: Checks the weight and length of the block and ensure that it does not exceed the limits.
  • [CheckNonce]: Checks the nonce of the transaction. Contains a single payload of type T::Index.
  • [CheckEra]: Checks the era of the transaction. Contains a single payload of type Era.
  • [CheckGenesis]: Checks the provided genesis hash of the transaction. Must be a part of the signed payload of the transaction.
  • [CheckSpecVersion]: Checks that the runtime version is the same as the one used to sign the transaction.
  • [CheckTxVersion]: Checks that the transaction version is the same as the one used to sign the transaction.

Lookup the runtime aggregator file (e.g. node/runtime) to see the full list of signed extensions included in a chain.

Usage

Prerequisites

Import the System module and derive your module's configuration trait from the system trait.

Example - Get extrinsic count and parent hash for the current block

use frame_support::{decl_module, dispatch};
use frame_system::{self as system, ensure_signed};

pub trait Config: system::Config {}

decl_module! {
	pub struct Module<T: Config> for enum Call where origin: T::Origin {
		#[weight = 0]
		pub fn system_module_example(origin) -> dispatch::DispatchResult {
			let _sender = ensure_signed(origin)?;
			let _extrinsic_count = <system::Module<T>>::extrinsic_count();
			let _parent_hash = <system::Module<T>>::parent_hash();
			Ok(())
		}
	}
}

License: Apache-2.0