This PR introduces the new crate `developer_hub` into the polkadot-sdk repo. The vision for the developer-hub crate is detailed in [this document](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1XLLkFNE8v8HLvZpI2rzsa8N2IN1FcKntc8q-Sc4xBAk/edit?usp=sharing). <img width="1128" alt="Screenshot 2023-11-02 at 10 45 48" src="https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/assets/5588131/1e12b60f-fef5-42c4-8503-a3ba234077c3"> Other than adding the new crate, it also does the following: * Remove the `substrate` crate, as there is now a unique umbrella crate for multiple things in `developer_hub::polkadot_sdk`. * (backport candidate) A minor change to `frame-support` macros that allows `T::RuntimeOrigin` to also be acceptable as the origin type. * (backport candidate) A minor change to `frame-system` that allows us to deposit events at genesis because now the real genesis config is generated via wasm, and we can safely assume `cfg!(feature = "std")` means only testing. related to #62. * (backport candidate) Introduces a small `read_events_for_pallet` to `frame_system` for easier event reading in tests. * From https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk-docs/issues/31, it takes action on improving the `pallet::call` docs. * From https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk-docs/issues/31, it takes action on improving the `UncheckedExtrinsic` docs. ## Way Forward First, a version of this is deployed temporarily [here](https://blog.kianenigma.nl/polkadot-sdk/developer_hub/index.html). I will keep it up to date on a daily basis. ### This Pull Request I see two ways forward: 1. We acknowledge that everything in `developer-hub` is going to be WIP, and merge this asap. We should not yet use links to this crate anywhere. 2. We make this be the feature branch, make PRs against this, and either gradually backport it, or only merge to master once it is done. I am personally in favor of option 1. If we stick to option 2, we need a better way to deploy a staging version of this to gh-pages. ### Issue Tracking The main issues related to the future of `developer_hub` are: - https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk-docs/issues/31 - https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk-docs/issues/4 - https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk-docs/issues/26 - https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk-docs/issues/32 - https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk-docs/issues/36 ### After This Pull Request - [ ] create a redirect for https://paritytech.github.io/polkadot-sdk/master/substrate/ - [x] analytics - [ ] link checker - [ ] the matter of publishing, and how all of these relative links for when we do, that is still an open question. There is section on this in the landing page. - [ ] updated https://paritytech.github.io/ --------- Co-authored-by: Liam Aharon <liam.aharon@hotmail.com> Co-authored-by: Juan Girini <juangirini@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: bader y <ibnbassem@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Sebastian Kunert <skunert49@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: James Wilson <james@jsdw.me> Co-authored-by: Michal Kucharczyk <1728078+michalkucharczyk@users.noreply.github.com>
Bounties Module ( pallet-bounties )
Bounty
NOTE: This pallet is tightly coupled with pallet-treasury.
A Bounty Spending is a reward for a specified body of work - or specified set of objectives - that needs to be executed for a predefined Treasury amount to be paid out. A curator is assigned after the bounty is approved and funded by Council, to be delegated with the responsibility of assigning a payout address once the specified set of objectives is completed.
After the Council has activated a bounty, it delegates the work that requires expertise to a curator in exchange of a deposit. Once the curator accepts the bounty, they get to close the active bounty. Closing the active bounty enacts a delayed payout to the payout address, the curator fee and the return of the curator deposit. The delay allows for intervention through regular democracy. The Council gets to unassign the curator, resulting in a new curator election. The Council also gets to cancel the bounty if deemed necessary before assigning a curator or once the bounty is active or payout is pending, resulting in the slash of the curator's deposit.
This pallet may opt into using a [ChildBountyManager] that enables bounties to be split into
sub-bounties, as children of anh established bounty (called the parent in the context of it's
children).
NOTE: The parent bounty cannot be closed if it has a non-zero number of it has active child bounties associated with it.
Terminology
Bounty:
- Bounty spending proposal: A proposal to reward a predefined body of work upon completion by the Treasury.
- Proposer: An account proposing a bounty spending.
- Curator: An account managing the bounty and assigning a payout address receiving the reward for the completion of work.
- Deposit: The amount held on deposit for placing a bounty proposal plus the amount held on deposit per byte within the bounty description.
- Curator deposit: The payment from a candidate willing to curate an approved bounty. The deposit is returned when/if the bounty is completed.
- Bounty value: The total amount that should be paid to the Payout Address if the bounty is rewarded.
- Payout address: The account to which the total or part of the bounty is assigned to.
- Payout Delay: The delay period for which a bounty beneficiary needs to wait before claiming.
- Curator fee: The reserved upfront payment for a curator for work related to the bounty.
Interface
Dispatchable Functions
Bounty protocol:
propose_bounty- Propose a specific treasury amount to be earmarked for a predefined set of tasks and stake the required deposit.approve_bounty- Accept a specific treasury amount to be earmarked for a predefined body of work.propose_curator- Assign an account to a bounty as candidate curator.accept_curator- Accept a bounty assignment from the Council, setting a curator deposit.extend_bounty_expiry- Extend the expiry block number of the bounty and stay active.award_bounty- Close and pay out the specified amount for the completed work.claim_bounty- Claim a specific bounty amount from the Payout Address.unassign_curator- Unassign an accepted curator from a specific earmark.close_bounty- Cancel the earmark for a specific treasury amount and close the bounty.