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pezkuwi-subxt/substrate/frame/identity
joe petrowski d1f678c0ec Unique Usernames in Identity Pallet (#2651)
This PR allows _username authorities_ to issue unique usernames that
correspond with an account. It also provides two-way lookup, that is
from `AccountId` to a single, "primary" `Username` (alongside
`Registration`) and multiple unique `Username`s to an `AccountId`.

Key features:

- Username Authorities added (and removed) via privileged origin.
- Authorities have a `suffix` and an `allocation`. They can grant up to
`allocation` usernames. Their `suffix` will be appended to the usernames
that they issue. A suffix may be up to 7 characters long.
- Users can ask an authority to grant them a username. This will take
the form `myusername.suffix`. The entire name (including suffix) must be
less than or equal to 32 alphanumeric characters.
- Users can approve a username for themselves in one of two ways (that
is, authorities cannot grant them arbitrarily):
- Pre-sign the entire username (including suffix) with a secret key that
corresponds to their `AccountId` (for keyed accounts, obviously); or
- Accept the username after it has been granted by an authority (it will
be queued until accepted) (for non-keyed accounts like pure proxies or
multisigs).
- The system does not require any funds or deposits. Users without an
identity will be given a default one (presumably all fields set to
`None`). If they update this info, they will need to place the normal
storage deposit.
- If a user does not have any username, their first one will be set as
`Primary`, and their `AccountId` will map to that one. If they get
subsequent usernames, they can choose which one to be their primary via
`set_primary_username`.
- There are some state cleanup functions to remove expired usernames
that have not been accepted and dangling usernames whose owners have
called `clear_identity`.

TODO:

- [x] Add migration to runtimes
- [x] Probably do off-chain migration into People Chain genesis
- [x] Address a few TODO questions in code (please review)

---------

Co-authored-by: Liam Aharon <liam.aharon@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gonçalo Pestana <g6pestana@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io>
Co-authored-by: Dónal Murray <donal.murray@parity.io>
2024-01-10 10:30:00 +00:00
..
2023-09-04 12:02:32 +03:00

Identity Module

Overview

A federated naming system, allowing for multiple registrars to be added from a specified origin. Registrars can set a fee to provide identity-verification service. Anyone can put forth a proposed identity for a fixed deposit and ask for review by any number of registrars (paying each of their fees). Registrar judgements are given as an enum, allowing for sophisticated, multi-tier opinions.

Some judgements are identified as sticky, which means they cannot be removed except by complete removal of the identity, or by the registrar. Judgements are allowed to represent a portion of funds that have been reserved for the registrar.

A super-user can remove accounts and in doing so, slash the deposit.

All accounts may also have a limited number of sub-accounts which may be specified by the owner; by definition, these have equivalent ownership and each has an individual name.

The number of registrars should be limited, and the deposit made sufficiently large, to ensure no state-bloat attack is viable.

Interface

Dispatchable Functions

For general users

  • set_identity - Set the associated identity of an account; a small deposit is reserved if not already taken.
  • clear_identity - Remove an account's associated identity; the deposit is returned.
  • request_judgement - Request a judgement from a registrar, paying a fee.
  • cancel_request - Cancel the previous request for a judgement.

For general users with sub-identities

  • set_subs - Set the sub-accounts of an identity.
  • add_sub - Add a sub-identity to an identity.
  • remove_sub - Remove a sub-identity of an identity.
  • rename_sub - Rename a sub-identity of an identity.
  • quit_sub - Remove a sub-identity of an identity (called by the sub-identity).

For registrars

  • set_fee - Set the fee required to be paid for a judgement to be given by the registrar.
  • set_fields - Set the fields that a registrar cares about in their judgements.
  • provide_judgement - Provide a judgement to an identity.

For super-users

  • add_registrar - Add a new registrar to the system.
  • kill_identity - Forcibly remove the associated identity; the deposit is lost.

License: Apache-2.0