diff --git a/web/src/components/AccountBalance.tsx b/web/src/components/AccountBalance.tsx
index 5db770c6..680636c1 100644
--- a/web/src/components/AccountBalance.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/AccountBalance.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Wallet, TrendingUp, RefreshCw, Award, Plus, Coins, Send, Shield, Users, Fuel, Lock } from 'lucide-react';
@@ -21,6 +22,7 @@ interface TokenBalance {
 }
 
 export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, assetHubApi, peopleApi, isApiReady, isAssetHubReady, isPeopleReady, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const [balance, setBalance] = useState<{
     free: string;
@@ -526,7 +528,7 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
   // Add custom token handler
   const handleAddToken = async (assetId: number) => {
     if (customTokenIds.includes(assetId)) {
-      alert('Token already added!');
+      alert(t('balance.tokenAlreadyAdded'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -683,7 +685,7 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
         <CardContent className="pt-6">
           <div className="text-center text-gray-400">
             <Wallet className="w-12 h-12 mx-auto mb-3 opacity-50" />
-            <p>Connect your wallet to view balance</p>
+            <p>{t('balance.connectWallet')}</p>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -700,9 +702,9 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
               <img src="/tokens/HEZ.png" alt="HEZ" className="w-10 h-10 rounded-full" />
               <div>
                 <CardTitle className="text-lg font-medium text-gray-300">
-                  HEZ Balance
+                  {t('balance.hezBalance')}
                 </CardTitle>
-                <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">Multi-Chain Overview</div>
+                <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('balance.multiChain')}</div>
               </div>
             </div>
             <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
@@ -714,9 +716,9 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
                 title="Send HEZ to teyrcahins for transaction fees"
               >
                 <Fuel className="w-4 h-4 mr-1" />
-                Add Fee
+                {t('balance.addFee')}
                 <span className="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 -translate-x-1/2 mb-2 px-2 py-1 text-xs bg-gray-800 text-gray-200 rounded opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 transition-opacity whitespace-nowrap pointer-events-none z-10">
-                  Send HEZ to Asset Hub / People Chain
+                  {t('balance.sendHezToTeyrcahins')}
                 </span>
               </Button>
               <Button
@@ -741,8 +743,8 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
               </div>
               <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">
                 {hezUsdPrice > 0
-                  ? `≈ $${((parseFloat(balance.total) + parseFloat(assetHubHezBalance) + parseFloat(peopleHezBalance)) * hezUsdPrice).toFixed(2)} USD (Toplam)`
-                  : 'Price loading...'}
+                  ? t('balance.usdTotal', { amount: ((parseFloat(balance.total) + parseFloat(assetHubHezBalance) + parseFloat(peopleHezBalance)) * hezUsdPrice).toFixed(2) })
+                  : t('balance.priceLoading')}
               </div>
             </div>
 
@@ -753,11 +755,11 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                     <div className="w-2 h-2 rounded-full bg-green-500"></div>
-                    <span className="text-sm text-gray-300">Pezkuwi (Relay Chain)</span>
+                    <span className="text-sm text-gray-300">{t('balance.relayChain')}</span>
                   </div>
                   <div className="text-right">
                     <div className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">{balance.free} HEZ</div>
-                    <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">Reserved: {balance.reserved}</div>
+                    <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('balance.reserved', { amount: balance.reserved })}</div>
                   </div>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -767,13 +769,13 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                     <div className="w-2 h-2 rounded-full bg-blue-500"></div>
-                    <span className="text-sm text-gray-300">Pezkuwi Asset Hub</span>
-                    <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">(PEZ fees)</span>
+                    <span className="text-sm text-gray-300">{t('balance.assetHub')}</span>
+                    <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('balance.pezFees')}</span>
                   </div>
                   <div className="text-right">
                     <div className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">{assetHubHezBalance} HEZ</div>
                     {parseFloat(assetHubHezBalance) < 0.1 && (
-                      <div className="text-xs text-yellow-400">⚠️ Low for fees</div>
+                      <div className="text-xs text-yellow-400">{`⚠️ ${t('balance.lowForFees')}`}</div>
                     )}
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -784,13 +786,13 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                     <div className="w-2 h-2 rounded-full bg-purple-500"></div>
-                    <span className="text-sm text-gray-300">Pezkuwi People</span>
-                    <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">(Identity fees)</span>
+                    <span className="text-sm text-gray-300">{t('balance.peopleChain')}</span>
+                    <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('balance.identityFees')}</span>
                   </div>
                   <div className="text-right">
                     <div className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">{peopleHezBalance} HEZ</div>
                     {parseFloat(peopleHezBalance) < 0.1 && (
-                      <div className="text-xs text-yellow-400">⚠️ Low for fees</div>
+                      <div className="text-xs text-yellow-400">{`⚠️ ${t('balance.lowForFees')}`}</div>
                     )}
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -807,7 +809,7 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
             <div className="flex items-center gap-3 min-w-0">
               <img src="/tokens/PEZ.png" alt="PEZ" className="w-10 h-10 rounded-full flex-shrink-0" />
               <CardTitle className="text-lg font-medium text-gray-300 whitespace-nowrap">
-                PEZ Balance
+                {t('balance.pezBalance')}
               </CardTitle>
             </div>
             <Button
@@ -818,9 +820,9 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
               title="Send HEZ to Asset Hub for transaction fees"
             >
               <Fuel className="w-4 h-4 mr-1" />
-              Add Fees
+              {t('balance.addFees')}
               <span className="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 -translate-x-1/2 mb-2 px-2 py-1 text-xs bg-gray-800 text-gray-200 rounded opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-100 transition-opacity whitespace-nowrap pointer-events-none">
-                Send HEZ for PEZ transfer fees
+                {t('balance.sendHezForPezFees')}
               </span>
             </Button>
           </div>
@@ -834,10 +836,10 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
             <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">
               {pezUsdPrice > 0
                 ? `≈ $${(parseFloat(pezBalance) * pezUsdPrice).toFixed(2)} USD`
-                : 'Price loading...'}
+                : t('balance.priceLoading')}
             </div>
             <div className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-              Governance & Rewards Token (on Asset Hub)
+              {t('balance.govRewardsToken')}
             </div>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
@@ -849,7 +851,7 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
           <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
             <img src="/tokens/USDT.png" alt="USDT" className="w-10 h-10 rounded-full" />
             <CardTitle className="text-lg font-medium text-gray-300">
-              USDT Balance
+              {t('balance.usdtBalance')}
             </CardTitle>
           </div>
         </CardHeader>
@@ -860,7 +862,7 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
               <span className="text-2xl text-gray-400 ml-2">USDT</span>
             </div>
             <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-              ≈ ${usdtBalance} USD • Stablecoin (on Asset Hub)
+              {t('balance.stablecoinOnAssetHub', { amount: usdtBalance })}
             </div>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
@@ -873,7 +875,7 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
             <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
               <img src="/tokens/HEZ.png" alt="wHEZ" className="w-10 h-10 rounded-full" />
               <CardTitle className="text-lg font-medium text-gray-300">
-                wHEZ Balance
+                {t('balance.whezBalance')}
               </CardTitle>
             </div>
           </CardHeader>
@@ -886,7 +888,7 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
               <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">
                 {hezUsdPrice > 0
                   ? `≈ $${(parseFloat(whezBalance) * hezUsdPrice).toFixed(2)} USD`
-                  : 'Price loading...'} • Wrapped HEZ (on Asset Hub)
+                  : t('balance.priceLoading')} • {t('balance.wrappedHezOnAssetHub')}
               </div>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
@@ -900,7 +902,7 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
             <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
               <img src="/tokens/LP.png" alt="LP" className="w-10 h-10 rounded-full" />
               <CardTitle className="text-lg font-medium text-gray-300">
-                LP Token Positions
+                {t('balance.lpTokenPositions')}
               </CardTitle>
             </div>
           </CardHeader>
@@ -918,7 +920,7 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
                     <div className="text-right">
                       <div className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">{lp.balance}</div>
-                      <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">Pool Share</div>
+                      <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('balance.poolShare')}</div>
                     </div>
                     <Button
                       size="sm"
@@ -929,7 +931,7 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
                       className="bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-600 to-pink-600 text-white font-medium hover:from-purple-500 hover:to-pink-500 border-0"
                     >
                       <Lock className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-                      Stake
+                      {t('balance.stake')}
                     </Button>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -943,7 +945,7 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
       <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
         <CardHeader className="pb-3">
           <CardTitle className="text-lg font-medium text-gray-300">
-            Account Information
+            {t('balance.accountInfo')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
@@ -951,13 +953,13 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
             {/* Account Details */}
             <div className="space-y-2 pb-4 border-b border-gray-800">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-sm">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Account</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('balance.account')}</span>
                 <span className="text-white font-mono">
                   {selectedAccount.meta.name || 'Unnamed'}
                 </span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-sm">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Address</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('balance.address')}</span>
                 <span className="text-white font-mono text-xs">
                   {selectedAccount.address.slice(0, 8)}...{selectedAccount.address.slice(-8)}
                 </span>
@@ -966,9 +968,9 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
 
             {/* Scores from Blockchain */}
             <div>
-              <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-3">Scores from Blockchain</div>
+              <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-3">{t('balance.scoresFromBlockchain')}</div>
               {loadingScores ? (
-                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Loading scores...</div>
+                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('balance.loadingScores')}</div>
               ) : (
                 <div className="space-y-3">
                   {/* Score Grid */}
@@ -976,28 +978,28 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
                     <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-3">
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-1 mb-1">
                         <Shield className="h-3 w-3 text-purple-400" />
-                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">Trust</span>
+                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('balance.trust')}</span>
                       </div>
                       <span className="text-base font-bold text-purple-400">{scores.trustScore}</span>
                     </div>
                     <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-3">
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-1 mb-1">
                         <Users className="h-3 w-3 text-cyan-400" />
-                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">Referral</span>
+                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('balance.referral')}</span>
                       </div>
                       <span className="text-base font-bold text-cyan-400">{scores.referralScore}</span>
                     </div>
                     <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-3">
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-1 mb-1">
                         <TrendingUp className="h-3 w-3 text-green-400" />
-                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">Staking</span>
+                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('balance.staking')}</span>
                       </div>
                       <span className="text-base font-bold text-green-400">{scores.stakingScore}</span>
                     </div>
                     <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-3">
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-1 mb-1">
                         <Award className="h-3 w-3 text-pink-400" />
-                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">Tiki</span>
+                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('balance.tiki')}</span>
                       </div>
                       <span className="text-base font-bold text-pink-400">{scores.tikiScore}</span>
                     </div>
@@ -1006,7 +1008,7 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
                   {/* Total Score */}
                   <div className="pt-3 border-t border-gray-800">
                     <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                      <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">Total Score</span>
+                      <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('balance.totalScore')}</span>
                       <span className="text-xl font-bold bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-400 to-cyan-400 bg-clip-text text-transparent">
                         {scores.totalScore}
                       </span>
@@ -1026,7 +1028,7 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
             <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
               <Coins className="h-5 w-5 text-cyan-400" />
               <CardTitle className="text-lg font-medium text-gray-300">
-                Other Assets
+                {t('balance.otherAssets')}
               </CardTitle>
             </div>
             <Button
@@ -1036,7 +1038,7 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
               className="text-cyan-400 hover:text-cyan-300 hover:bg-cyan-400/10"
             >
               <Plus className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-              Add Token
+              {t('balance.addToken')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </CardHeader>
@@ -1044,9 +1046,9 @@ export const AccountBalance: React.FC = () => {
           {otherTokens.length === 0 ? (
             <div className="text-center py-8">
               <Coins className="w-12 h-12 text-gray-600 mx-auto mb-3 opacity-50" />
-              <p className="text-gray-500 text-sm">No custom tokens yet</p>
+              <p className="text-gray-500 text-sm">{t('balance.noCustomTokens')}</p>
               <p className="text-gray-600 text-xs mt-1">
-                Add custom tokens to track additional assets
+                {t('balance.addCustomTokensDesc')}
               </p>
             </div>
           ) : (
diff --git a/web/src/components/AddTokenModal.tsx b/web/src/components/AddTokenModal.tsx
index 285e22bf..717db3cc 100644
--- a/web/src/components/AddTokenModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/AddTokenModal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import {
   Dialog,
   DialogContent,
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ export const AddTokenModal: React.FC<AddTokenModalProps> = ({
   onClose,
   onAddToken,
 }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const [assetId, setAssetId] = useState('');
   const [error, setError] = useState('');
@@ -56,12 +58,12 @@ export const AddTokenModal: React.FC<AddTokenModalProps> = ({
 
     const id = parseInt(assetId);
     if (isNaN(id) || id < 0) {
-      setError('Please enter a valid asset ID (positive number)');
+      setError(t('addToken.invalidId'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (!assetHubApi || !isAssetHubReady) {
-      setError('Asset Hub connection not ready. Please wait...');
+      setError(t('addToken.notReady'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -71,7 +73,7 @@ export const AddTokenModal: React.FC<AddTokenModalProps> = ({
       const assetInfo = await assetHubApi.query.assets.asset(id);
 
       if (!assetInfo || assetInfo.isNone) {
-        setError(`Asset #${id} not found on blockchain`);
+        setError(t('addToken.notFound', { id }));
         setIsSearching(false);
         return;
       }
@@ -104,7 +106,7 @@ export const AddTokenModal: React.FC<AddTokenModalProps> = ({
       });
     } catch (err) {
       console.error('Failed to fetch asset:', err);
-      setError('Failed to fetch asset from blockchain');
+      setError(t('addToken.fetchFailed'));
     } finally {
       setIsSearching(false);
     }
@@ -118,7 +120,7 @@ export const AddTokenModal: React.FC<AddTokenModalProps> = ({
       await onAddToken(tokenInfo.assetId);
       handleClose();
     } catch {
-      setError('Failed to add token');
+      setError(t('addToken.addFailed'));
     } finally {
       setIsAdding(false);
     }
@@ -142,9 +144,9 @@ export const AddTokenModal: React.FC<AddTokenModalProps> = ({
     <Dialog open={isOpen} onOpenChange={handleClose}>
       <DialogContent className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 text-white sm:max-w-md">
         <DialogHeader>
-          <DialogTitle className="text-xl">Add Custom Token</DialogTitle>
+          <DialogTitle className="text-xl">{t('addToken.title')}</DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-            Enter the asset ID to fetch token details from blockchain.
+            {t('addToken.description')}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
@@ -152,7 +154,7 @@ export const AddTokenModal: React.FC<AddTokenModalProps> = ({
           {/* Search Input */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <Label htmlFor="assetId" className="text-sm text-gray-300">
-              Asset ID
+              {t('addToken.assetIdLabel')}
             </Label>
             <div className="flex gap-2">
               <Input
@@ -165,7 +167,7 @@ export const AddTokenModal: React.FC<AddTokenModalProps> = ({
                   setError('');
                 }}
                 onKeyPress={handleKeyPress}
-                placeholder="e.g., 1001"
+                placeholder={t('addToken.assetIdPlaceholder')}
                 className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white placeholder:text-gray-500 flex-1"
                 min="0"
               />
@@ -183,7 +185,7 @@ export const AddTokenModal: React.FC<AddTokenModalProps> = ({
               </Button>
             </div>
             <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-              Known assets: 1001 (DOT), 1002 (ETH), 1003 (BTC)
+              {t('addToken.assetIdHelp')}
             </p>
           </div>
 
@@ -192,23 +194,23 @@ export const AddTokenModal: React.FC<AddTokenModalProps> = ({
             <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 border border-green-500/30 rounded-lg">
               <div className="flex items-center gap-3 mb-3">
                 <CheckCircle className="h-5 w-5 text-green-400" />
-                <span className="text-green-400 font-medium">Token Found!</span>
+                <span className="text-green-400 font-medium">{t('addToken.found')}</span>
               </div>
               <div className="space-y-2 text-sm">
                 <div className="flex justify-between">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Symbol:</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('addToken.symbol')}:</span>
                   <span className="text-white font-semibold">{tokenInfo.symbol}</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex justify-between">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Name:</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('addToken.name')}:</span>
                   <span className="text-white">{tokenInfo.name}</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex justify-between">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Decimals:</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('addToken.decimals')}:</span>
                   <span className="text-white">{tokenInfo.decimals}</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex justify-between">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Asset ID:</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('addToken.assetId')}:</span>
                   <span className="text-white font-mono">#{tokenInfo.assetId}</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -232,7 +234,7 @@ export const AddTokenModal: React.FC<AddTokenModalProps> = ({
               disabled={isAdding}
               className="border border-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-800"
             >
-              Cancel
+              {t('addToken.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               type="button"
@@ -243,10 +245,10 @@ export const AddTokenModal: React.FC<AddTokenModalProps> = ({
               {isAdding ? (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                  Adding...
+                  {t('addToken.adding')}
                 </>
               ) : (
-                'Add Token'
+                t('addToken.add')
               )}
             </Button>
           </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/AppLayout.tsx b/web/src/components/AppLayout.tsx
index 08b4a98c..0bc29d6c 100644
--- a/web/src/components/AppLayout.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/AppLayout.tsx
@@ -110,14 +110,14 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
                     className="text-cyan-300 hover:text-cyan-100 transition-colors flex items-center gap-1 text-sm font-semibold whitespace-nowrap"
                   >
                     <Users className="w-4 h-4" />
-                    Be Citizen
+                    {t('nav.beCitizen')}
                   </button>
                   <button
                     onClick={() => navigate('/login')}
                     className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700 text-white px-4 py-2 rounded-lg transition-colors flex items-center gap-2 text-sm whitespace-nowrap"
                   >
                     <LogIn className="w-4 h-4" />
-                    Login
+                    {t('nav.login')}
                   </button>
                 </div>
                 </>
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
                   href="/docs"
                   className="text-gray-300 hover:text-white transition-colors text-sm"
                 >
-                  Docs
+                  {t('nav.docs')}
                 </a>
 
                 <div className="w-px h-6 bg-gray-700"></div>
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
               className="flex flex-col items-center gap-0.5 sm:gap-1 p-1.5 sm:p-2 rounded-xl bg-gray-900/70 border border-green-500/40 text-[10px] sm:text-xs font-medium transition-all hover:scale-[1.03] active:scale-95 cursor-pointer text-gray-300 hover:text-white"
             >
               <LayoutDashboard className="w-4 h-4 sm:w-5 sm:h-5 text-green-400" />
-              Dashboard
+              {t('nav.dashboard')}
             </button>
             {/* Wallet */}
             <button
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
               className="flex flex-col items-center gap-0.5 sm:gap-1 p-1.5 sm:p-2 rounded-xl bg-gray-900/70 border border-yellow-400/40 text-[10px] sm:text-xs font-medium transition-all hover:scale-[1.03] active:scale-95 cursor-pointer text-gray-300 hover:text-white"
             >
               <Wallet className="w-4 h-4 sm:w-5 sm:h-5 text-yellow-400" />
-              Wallet
+              {t('nav.wallet')}
             </button>
             {/* Be Citizen */}
             <button
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
               className="flex flex-col items-center gap-0.5 sm:gap-1 p-1.5 sm:p-2 rounded-xl bg-gray-900/70 border border-cyan-400/40 text-[10px] sm:text-xs font-medium transition-all hover:scale-[1.03] active:scale-95 cursor-pointer text-gray-300 hover:text-white"
             >
               <Users className="w-4 h-4 sm:w-5 sm:h-5 text-cyan-400" />
-              Be Citizen
+              {t('nav.beCitizen')}
             </button>
             {/* Governance (dropdown) */}
             <div className="relative">
@@ -186,24 +186,24 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
                 className="w-full flex flex-col items-center gap-0.5 sm:gap-1 p-1.5 sm:p-2 rounded-xl bg-gray-900/70 border border-green-500/40 text-[10px] sm:text-xs font-medium transition-all hover:scale-[1.03] active:scale-95 cursor-pointer text-gray-300 hover:text-white"
               >
                 <FileEdit className="w-4 h-4 sm:w-5 sm:h-5 text-green-400" />
-                <span className="flex items-center gap-0.5">Governance <ChevronDown className="w-3 h-3" /></span>
+                <span className="flex items-center gap-0.5">{t('nav.governance')} <ChevronDown className="w-3 h-3" /></span>
               </button>
               {openMenu === 'governance' && (
                 <div className="absolute left-0 top-full mt-1 w-48 bg-gray-900 border border-gray-700 rounded-lg shadow-lg z-50">
                   <button onClick={() => { setShowProposalWizard(true); setOpenMenu(null); }} className="w-full text-left px-4 py-2 text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-2 rounded-t-lg">
-                    <FileEdit className="w-4 h-4" /> Proposals
+                    <FileEdit className="w-4 h-4" /> {t('governance.proposals')}
                   </button>
                   <button onClick={() => { setShowDelegation(true); setOpenMenu(null); }} className="w-full text-left px-4 py-2 text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-2">
-                    <Users2 className="w-4 h-4" /> Delegation
+                    <Users2 className="w-4 h-4" /> {t('governance.delegation')}
                   </button>
                   <button onClick={() => { setShowForum(true); setOpenMenu(null); }} className="w-full text-left px-4 py-2 text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-2">
-                    <MessageSquare className="w-4 h-4" /> Forum
+                    <MessageSquare className="w-4 h-4" /> {t('nav.forum')}
                   </button>
                   <button onClick={() => { setShowTreasury(true); setTreasuryTab('overview'); setOpenMenu(null); }} className="w-full text-left px-4 py-2 text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-2">
-                    <PiggyBank className="w-4 h-4" /> Treasury
+                    <PiggyBank className="w-4 h-4" /> {t('nav.treasury')}
                   </button>
                   <button onClick={() => { setShowModeration(true); setOpenMenu(null); }} className="w-full text-left px-4 py-2 text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-2 rounded-b-lg">
-                    <ShieldCheck className="w-4 h-4" /> Moderation
+                    <ShieldCheck className="w-4 h-4" /> {t('nav.moderation')}
                   </button>
                 </div>
               )}
@@ -215,24 +215,24 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
                 className="w-full flex flex-col items-center gap-0.5 sm:gap-1 p-1.5 sm:p-2 rounded-xl bg-gray-900/70 border border-red-500/40 text-[10px] sm:text-xs font-medium transition-all hover:scale-[1.03] active:scale-95 cursor-pointer text-gray-300 hover:text-white"
               >
                 <ArrowRightLeft className="w-4 h-4 sm:w-5 sm:h-5 text-red-400" />
-                <span className="flex items-center gap-0.5">Trading <ChevronDown className="w-3 h-3" /></span>
+                <span className="flex items-center gap-0.5">{t('nav.trading')} <ChevronDown className="w-3 h-3" /></span>
               </button>
               {openMenu === 'trading' && (
                 <div className="absolute left-0 top-full mt-1 w-48 bg-gray-900 border border-gray-700 rounded-lg shadow-lg z-50">
                   <button onClick={() => { setShowDEX(true); setOpenMenu(null); }} className="w-full text-left px-4 py-2 text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-2 rounded-t-lg">
-                    <Droplet className="w-4 h-4" /> DEX Pools
+                    <Droplet className="w-4 h-4" /> {t('trading.dexPools')}
                   </button>
                   <button onClick={() => { setShowP2P(true); navigate('/p2p'); setOpenMenu(null); }} className="w-full text-left px-4 py-2 text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-2">
-                    <Users className="w-4 h-4" /> P2P
+                    <Users className="w-4 h-4" /> {t('trading.p2p')}
                   </button>
                   <button onClick={() => { navigate('/presale'); setOpenMenu(null); }} className="w-full text-left px-4 py-2 text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-2">
-                    <Coins className="w-4 h-4" /> Presale
+                    <Coins className="w-4 h-4" /> {t('trading.presale')}
                   </button>
                   <button onClick={() => { setShowStaking(true); setOpenMenu(null); }} className="w-full text-left px-4 py-2 text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-2">
-                    <TrendingUp className="w-4 h-4" /> Staking
+                    <TrendingUp className="w-4 h-4" /> {t('trading.staking')}
                   </button>
                   <button onClick={() => { setShowMultiSig(true); setOpenMenu(null); }} className="w-full text-left px-4 py-2 text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-2 rounded-b-lg">
-                    <Lock className="w-4 h-4" /> MultiSig
+                    <Lock className="w-4 h-4" /> {t('trading.multiSig')}
                   </button>
                 </div>
               )}
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
               className="flex flex-col items-center gap-0.5 sm:gap-1 p-1.5 sm:p-2 rounded-xl bg-gray-900/70 border border-yellow-400/40 text-[10px] sm:text-xs font-medium transition-all hover:scale-[1.03] active:scale-95 cursor-pointer text-gray-300 hover:text-white"
             >
               <Award className="w-4 h-4 sm:w-5 sm:h-5 text-yellow-400" />
-              Education
+              {t('nav.education')}
             </button>
             {/* Settings */}
             <button
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
               className="flex flex-col items-center gap-0.5 sm:gap-1 p-1.5 sm:p-2 rounded-xl bg-gray-900/70 border border-gray-500/40 text-[10px] sm:text-xs font-medium transition-all hover:scale-[1.03] active:scale-95 cursor-pointer text-gray-300 hover:text-white"
             >
               <Settings className="w-4 h-4 sm:w-5 sm:h-5 text-gray-400" />
-              Settings
+              {t('nav.settings')}
             </button>
             {/* Logout */}
             <button
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
               className="flex flex-col items-center gap-0.5 sm:gap-1 p-1.5 sm:p-2 rounded-xl bg-gray-900/70 border border-red-500/40 text-[10px] sm:text-xs font-medium transition-all hover:scale-[1.03] active:scale-95 cursor-pointer text-gray-300 hover:text-white"
             >
               <LogIn className="w-4 h-4 sm:w-5 sm:h-5 text-red-400 rotate-180" />
-              Logout
+              {t('nav.logout')}
             </button>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -281,81 +281,81 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
                     className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-3"
                   >
                     <LayoutDashboard className="w-5 h-5" />
-                    Dashboard
+                    {t('nav.dashboard')}
                   </button>
                   <button
                     onClick={() => { navigate('/wallet'); setMobileMenuOpen(false); }}
                     className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-3"
                   >
                     <Wallet className="w-5 h-5" />
-                    Wallet
+                    {t('nav.wallet')}
                   </button>
                   <button
                     onClick={() => { navigate('/citizens'); setMobileMenuOpen(false); }}
                     className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-cyan-400 hover:bg-gray-800 flex items-center gap-3"
                   >
                     <Users className="w-5 h-5" />
-                    Citizens Portal
+                    {t('nav.citizensPortal')}
                   </button>
                   <button
                     onClick={() => { navigate('/be-citizen'); setMobileMenuOpen(false); }}
                     className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-cyan-300 hover:bg-gray-800 flex items-center gap-3"
                   >
                     <Users className="w-5 h-5" />
-                    Be Citizen
+                    {t('nav.beCitizen')}
                   </button>
                   <div className="border-t border-gray-800 my-2" />
-                  <div className="px-4 py-2 text-xs text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider">Governance</div>
+                  <div className="px-4 py-2 text-xs text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider">{t('nav.governance')}</div>
                   <button
                     onClick={() => { setShowProposalWizard(true); setMobileMenuOpen(false); }}
                     className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-3"
                   >
                     <FileEdit className="w-5 h-5" />
-                    Proposals
+                    {t('governance.proposals')}
                   </button>
                   <button
                     onClick={() => { setShowDelegation(true); setMobileMenuOpen(false); }}
                     className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-3"
                   >
                     <Users2 className="w-5 h-5" />
-                    Delegation
+                    {t('governance.delegation')}
                   </button>
                   <button
                     onClick={() => { setShowTreasury(true); setMobileMenuOpen(false); }}
                     className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-3"
                   >
                     <PiggyBank className="w-5 h-5" />
-                    Treasury
+                    {t('nav.treasury')}
                   </button>
                   <div className="border-t border-gray-800 my-2" />
-                  <div className="px-4 py-2 text-xs text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider">Trading</div>
+                  <div className="px-4 py-2 text-xs text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider">{t('nav.trading')}</div>
                   <button
                     onClick={() => { setShowDEX(true); setMobileMenuOpen(false); }}
                     className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-3"
                   >
                     <Droplet className="w-5 h-5" />
-                    DEX Pools
+                    {t('trading.dexPools')}
                   </button>
                   <button
                     onClick={() => { navigate('/p2p'); setMobileMenuOpen(false); }}
                     className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-3"
                   >
                     <ArrowRightLeft className="w-5 h-5" />
-                    P2P
+                    {t('trading.p2p')}
                   </button>
                   <button
                     onClick={() => { navigate('/presale'); setMobileMenuOpen(false); }}
                     className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-3"
                   >
                     <Coins className="w-5 h-5" />
-                    Presale
+                    {t('trading.presale')}
                   </button>
                   <button
                     onClick={() => { setShowStaking(true); setMobileMenuOpen(false); }}
                     className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-3"
                   >
                     <TrendingUp className="w-5 h-5" />
-                    Staking
+                    {t('trading.staking')}
                   </button>
                   <div className="border-t border-gray-800 my-2" />
                   <button
@@ -363,14 +363,14 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
                     className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-3"
                   >
                     <Settings className="w-5 h-5" />
-                    Settings
+                    {t('nav.settings')}
                   </button>
                   <button
                     onClick={async () => { await signOut(); navigate('/login'); setMobileMenuOpen(false); }}
                     className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-red-400 hover:bg-gray-800 flex items-center gap-3"
                   >
                     <LogIn className="w-5 h-5 rotate-180" />
-                    Logout
+                    {t('nav.logout')}
                   </button>
                 </>
               ) : (
@@ -380,14 +380,14 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
                     className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-cyan-300 hover:bg-gray-800 flex items-center gap-3"
                   >
                     <Users className="w-5 h-5" />
-                    Be Citizen
+                    {t('nav.beCitizen')}
                   </button>
                   <button
                     onClick={() => { navigate('/login'); setMobileMenuOpen(false); }}
                     className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700 text-white flex items-center gap-3"
                   >
                     <LogIn className="w-5 h-5" />
-                    Login
+                    {t('nav.login')}
                   </button>
                 </>
               )}
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
                 className="w-full text-left px-4 py-3 rounded-lg text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800 hover:text-white flex items-center gap-3"
               >
                 <ExternalLink className="w-5 h-5" />
-                Docs
+                {t('nav.docs')}
               </a>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -499,10 +499,10 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
             <div className="max-w-full mx-auto px-4">
               <div className="text-center mb-12">
                 <h2 className="text-4xl font-bold mb-4 bg-gradient-to-r from-green-500 via-yellow-400 to-red-500 bg-clip-text text-transparent">
-                  Staking Rewards
+                  {t('staking.title')}
                 </h2>
                 <p className="text-gray-400 text-lg max-w-3xl mx-auto">
-                  Stake your tokens and earn rewards
+                  {t('staking.subtitle')}
                 </p>
               </div>
               <StakingDashboard />
@@ -513,10 +513,10 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
             <div className="max-w-full mx-auto px-4">
               <div className="text-center mb-12">
                 <h2 className="text-4xl font-bold mb-4 bg-gradient-to-r from-green-500 via-yellow-400 to-red-500 bg-clip-text text-transparent">
-                  Multi-Signature Wallet
+                  {t('multiSig.title')}
                 </h2>
                 <p className="text-gray-400 text-lg max-w-3xl mx-auto">
-                  Secure your funds with multi-signature protection
+                  {t('multiSig.subtitle')}
                 </p>
               </div>
               <MultiSigWallet />
@@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
               }}
               className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700 text-white px-6 py-3 rounded-full shadow-lg flex items-center gap-2 transition-all"
             >
-              ← Back to Home
+              {`← ${t('common.backToHome')}`}
             </button>
           </div>
         )}
@@ -600,12 +600,12 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
                 PezkuwiChain
               </h3>
               <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">
-                Decentralized governance platform
+                {t('footer.platform')}
               </p>
             </div>
 
             <div>
-              <h4 className="text-white font-semibold mb-4 text-left">About</h4>
+              <h4 className="text-white font-semibold mb-4 text-left">{t('footer.about')}</h4>
               <ul className="space-y-2 text-left">
                 <li>
                   <a
@@ -613,13 +613,13 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
                     download="Pezkuwi_Whitepaper.pdf"
                     className="text-gray-400 hover:text-white text-sm inline-flex items-center"
                   >
-                    Whitepaper
+                    {t('footer.whitepaper')}
                     <ExternalLink className="w-3 h-3 ml-1" />
                   </a>
                 </li>
                 <li>
                   <a href="https://github.com/pezkuwichain" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="text-gray-400 hover:text-white text-sm inline-flex items-center">
-                    GitHub
+                    {t('footer.github')}
                     <ExternalLink className="w-3 h-3 ml-1" />
                   </a>
                 </li>
@@ -627,17 +627,17 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
             </div>
 
             <div>
-              <h4 className="text-white font-semibold mb-4 text-left">Developers</h4>
+              <h4 className="text-white font-semibold mb-4 text-left">{t('footer.developers')}</h4>
               <ul className="space-y-2 text-left">
                 <li>
                   <a href="/api" className="text-gray-400 hover:text-white text-sm inline-flex items-center">
-                    API
+                    {t('footer.api')}
                     <ExternalLink className="w-3 h-3 ml-1" />
                   </a>
                 </li>
                 <li>
                   <a href="/developers" className="text-gray-400 hover:text-white text-sm inline-flex items-center">
-                    SDK
+                    {t('footer.sdk')}
                     <ExternalLink className="w-3 h-3 ml-1" />
                   </a>
                 </li>
@@ -645,45 +645,45 @@ const AppLayout: React.FC = () => {
             </div>
 
             <div>
-              <h4 className="text-white font-semibold mb-4 text-left">Community</h4>
+              <h4 className="text-white font-semibold mb-4 text-left">{t('footer.community')}</h4>
               <ul className="space-y-2 text-left">
                 <li>
                   <a href="https://discord.gg/pezkuwichain" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="text-gray-400 hover:text-white text-sm inline-flex items-center">
-                    Discord
+                    {t('footer.discord')}
                     <ExternalLink className="w-3 h-3 ml-1" />
                   </a>
                 </li>
                 <li>
                   <a href="https://x.com/PezkuwiChain" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="text-gray-400 hover:text-white text-sm inline-flex items-center">
-                    Twitter/X
+                    {t('footer.twitter')}
                     <ExternalLink className="w-3 h-3 ml-1" />
                   </a>
                 </li>
                 <li>
                   <a href="https://t.me/PezkuwiApp" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="text-gray-400 hover:text-white text-sm inline-flex items-center">
-                    Telegram
+                    {t('footer.telegram')}
                     <ExternalLink className="w-3 h-3 ml-1" />
                   </a>
                 </li>
                 <li>
                   <a href="https://www.youtube.com/@SatoshiQazi" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="text-gray-400 hover:text-white text-sm inline-flex items-center">
-                    YouTube
+                    {t('footer.youtube')}
                     <ExternalLink className="w-3 h-3 ml-1" />
                   </a>
                 </li>
                 <li>
                   <a href="https://facebook.com/profile.php?id=61582484611719" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="text-gray-400 hover:text-white text-sm inline-flex items-center">
-                    Facebook
+                    {t('footer.facebook')}
                     <ExternalLink className="w-3 h-3 ml-1" />
                   </a>
                 </li>
               </ul>
             </div>
           </div>
-          
+
           <div className="mt-8 pt-8 border-t border-gray-800 text-center">
             <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">
-              © 2024 PezkuwiChain. All rights reserved.
+              {t('footer.copyright')}
             </p>
           </div>
         </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/ErrorBoundary.tsx b/web/src/components/ErrorBoundary.tsx
index 9ad5fabe..ec668e84 100644
--- a/web/src/components/ErrorBoundary.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/ErrorBoundary.tsx
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 // Catches React errors and displays fallback UI
 
 import React, { Component, ErrorInfo, ReactNode } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation, Translation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Alert, AlertDescription } from '@/components/ui/alert';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
@@ -92,31 +93,33 @@ export class ErrorBoundary extends Component<Props, State> {
 
       // Default error UI
       return (
+        <Translation>
+          {(t) => (
         <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-950 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
           <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 max-w-2xl w-full">
             <CardContent className="p-8">
               <Alert className="bg-red-900/20 border-red-500 mb-6">
                 <AlertTriangle className="h-6 w-6 text-red-400" />
                 <AlertDescription className="text-gray-300">
-                  <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2 text-white">Something Went Wrong</h2>
+                  <h2 className="text-xl font-bold mb-2 text-white">{t('errors.somethingWentWrong')}</h2>
                   <p className="mb-4">
-                    An unexpected error occurred. We apologize for the inconvenience.
+                    {t('errors.unexpectedError')}
                   </p>
                   {this.state.error && (
                     <details className="mt-4 p-4 bg-gray-950 rounded border border-gray-700">
                       <summary className="cursor-pointer text-sm font-semibold text-gray-400 hover:text-gray-300">
-                        Error Details (for developers)
+                        {t('errors.errorDetails')}
                       </summary>
                       <div className="mt-3 text-xs font-mono space-y-2">
                         <div>
-                          <strong className="text-red-400">Error:</strong>
+                          <strong className="text-red-400">{t('errors.error')}</strong>
                           <pre className="mt-1 text-gray-400 whitespace-pre-wrap">
                             {this.state.error.toString()}
                           </pre>
                         </div>
                         {this.state.errorInfo && (
                           <div>
-                            <strong className="text-red-400">Component Stack:</strong>
+                            <strong className="text-red-400">{t('errors.componentStack')}</strong>
                             <pre className="mt-1 text-gray-400 whitespace-pre-wrap">
                               {this.state.errorInfo.componentStack}
                             </pre>
@@ -134,7 +137,7 @@ export class ErrorBoundary extends Component<Props, State> {
                   className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700 flex items-center gap-2"
                 >
                   <RefreshCw className="w-4 h-4" />
-                  Try Again
+                  {t('common.tryAgain')}
                 </Button>
                 <Button
                   onClick={this.handleReload}
@@ -142,7 +145,7 @@ export class ErrorBoundary extends Component<Props, State> {
                   className="border-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-800 flex items-center gap-2"
                 >
                   <RefreshCw className="w-4 h-4" />
-                  Reload Page
+                  {t('common.reloadPage')}
                 </Button>
                 <Button
                   onClick={this.handleGoHome}
@@ -150,12 +153,12 @@ export class ErrorBoundary extends Component<Props, State> {
                   className="border-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-800 flex items-center gap-2"
                 >
                   <Home className="w-4 h-4" />
-                  Go Home
+                  {t('common.goHome')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
 
               <p className="mt-6 text-sm text-gray-500">
-                If this problem persists, please contact support at{' '}
+                {t('errors.contactSupport')}{' '}
                 <a
                   href="mailto:info@pezkuwichain.io"
                   className="text-green-400 hover:underline"
@@ -166,6 +169,8 @@ export class ErrorBoundary extends Component<Props, State> {
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
         </div>
+          )}
+        </Translation>
       );
     }
 
@@ -187,6 +192,7 @@ export const RouteErrorBoundary: React.FC<{
   routeName?: string;
 }> = ({ children, routeName = 'this page' }) => {
   const [hasError, setHasError] = React.useState(false);
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   const handleReset = () => {
     setHasError(false);
@@ -198,12 +204,12 @@ export const RouteErrorBoundary: React.FC<{
         <Alert className="bg-red-900/20 border-red-500">
           <AlertTriangle className="h-5 w-5 text-red-400" />
           <AlertDescription className="text-gray-300">
-            <strong className="block mb-2">Error loading {routeName}</strong>
-            An error occurred while rendering this component.
+            <strong className="block mb-2">{t('errors.errorLoading', { routeName })}</strong>
+            {t('errors.renderError')}
             <div className="mt-4">
               <Button onClick={handleReset} size="sm" className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700">
                 <RefreshCw className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                Try Again
+                {t('common.tryAgain')}
               </Button>
             </div>
           </AlertDescription>
@@ -223,17 +229,18 @@ const RouteErrorFallback: React.FC<{ routeName: string; onReset: () => void }> =
   routeName,
   onReset,
 }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   return (
     <div className="p-8">
       <Alert className="bg-red-900/20 border-red-500">
         <AlertTriangle className="h-5 w-5 text-red-400" />
         <AlertDescription className="text-gray-300">
-          <strong className="block mb-2">Error loading {routeName}</strong>
-          An unexpected error occurred.
+          <strong className="block mb-2">{t('errors.errorLoading', { routeName })}</strong>
+          {t('errors.unexpectedError')}
           <div className="mt-4">
             <Button onClick={onReset} size="sm" className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700">
               <RefreshCw className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-              Try Again
+              {t('common.tryAgain')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </AlertDescription>
diff --git a/web/src/components/GovernanceInterface.tsx b/web/src/components/GovernanceInterface.tsx
index a290610d..c1067a28 100644
--- a/web/src/components/GovernanceInterface.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/GovernanceInterface.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { TrendingUp, FileText, Users, Shield, Vote, History } from 'lucide-react';
 import { Tabs, TabsContent, TabsList, TabsTrigger } from './ui/tabs';
 import GovernanceOverview from './governance/GovernanceOverview';
@@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ import MyVotes from './governance/MyVotes';
 import GovernanceHistory from './governance/GovernanceHistory';
 
 const GovernanceInterface: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [activeTab, setActiveTab] = useState('overview');
 
   return (
@@ -17,11 +19,11 @@ const GovernanceInterface: React.FC = () => {
         <div className="text-center mb-12">
           <h2 className="text-4xl font-bold mb-4">
             <span className="bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-400 to-cyan-400 bg-clip-text text-transparent">
-              On-Chain Governance
+              {t('governance.title')}
             </span>
           </h2>
           <p className="text-gray-400 text-lg max-w-3xl mx-auto">
-            Participate in PezkuwiChain&apos;s decentralized governance. Vote on proposals, elect representatives, and shape the future of the network.
+            {t('governance.description')}
           </p>
         </div>
 
@@ -29,27 +31,27 @@ const GovernanceInterface: React.FC = () => {
           <TabsList className="grid grid-cols-3 lg:grid-cols-6 gap-2 bg-gray-900/50 p-1 rounded-lg overflow-x-auto scrollbar-hide">
             <TabsTrigger value="overview" className="flex items-center space-x-2">
               <TrendingUp className="w-4 h-4" />
-              <span>Overview</span>
+              <span>{t('governance.overview')}</span>
             </TabsTrigger>
             <TabsTrigger value="proposals" className="flex items-center space-x-2">
               <FileText className="w-4 h-4" />
-              <span>Proposals</span>
+              <span>{t('governance.proposals')}</span>
             </TabsTrigger>
             <TabsTrigger value="elections" className="flex items-center space-x-2">
               <Users className="w-4 h-4" />
-              <span>Elections</span>
+              <span>{t('governance.elections')}</span>
             </TabsTrigger>
             <TabsTrigger value="delegation" className="flex items-center space-x-2">
               <Shield className="w-4 h-4" />
-              <span>Delegation</span>
+              <span>{t('governance.delegation')}</span>
             </TabsTrigger>
             <TabsTrigger value="voting" className="flex items-center space-x-2">
               <Vote className="w-4 h-4" />
-              <span>My Votes</span>
+              <span>{t('governance.myVotes')}</span>
             </TabsTrigger>
             <TabsTrigger value="history" className="flex items-center space-x-2">
               <History className="w-4 h-4" />
-              <span>History</span>
+              <span>{t('governance.history')}</span>
             </TabsTrigger>
           </TabsList>
 
diff --git a/web/src/components/LPStakeModal.tsx b/web/src/components/LPStakeModal.tsx
index 0b2af4f4..bd671b1a 100644
--- a/web/src/components/LPStakeModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/LPStakeModal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { X, Lock, AlertCircle, Loader2, Clock } from 'lucide-react';
 import { web3FromAddress } from '@pezkuwi/extension-dapp';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
@@ -36,10 +37,10 @@ interface DurationOption {
 }
 
 const DURATION_OPTIONS: DurationOption[] = [
-  { label: '1 Ay', months: 1, multiplier: 1 },
-  { label: '3 Ay', months: 3, multiplier: 1.5 },
-  { label: '6 Ay', months: 6, multiplier: 2 },
-  { label: '1 Yıl', months: 12, multiplier: 3 },
+  { label: 'lpStake.month1', months: 1, multiplier: 1 },
+  { label: 'lpStake.month3', months: 3, multiplier: 1.5 },
+  { label: 'lpStake.month6', months: 6, multiplier: 2 },
+  { label: 'lpStake.year1', months: 12, multiplier: 3 },
 ];
 
 export const LPStakeModal: React.FC<LPStakeModalProps> = ({
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ export const LPStakeModal: React.FC<LPStakeModalProps> = ({
   lpToken,
   onStakeSuccess,
 }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { assetHubApi, selectedAccount, isAssetHubReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const [isProcessing, setIsProcessing] = useState(false);
   const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null);
@@ -62,18 +64,18 @@ export const LPStakeModal: React.FC<LPStakeModalProps> = ({
 
   const handleStake = async () => {
     if (!assetHubApi || !isAssetHubReady || !selectedAccount || poolId === undefined) {
-      setError('API bağlantısı hazır değil');
+      setError(t('lpStake.apiNotReady'));
       return;
     }
 
     const amount = parseFloat(stakeAmount);
     if (isNaN(amount) || amount <= 0) {
-      setError('Geçerli bir miktar girin');
+      setError(t('lpStake.invalidAmount'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (amount > maxBalance) {
-      setError('Yetersiz LP token bakiyesi');
+      setError(t('lpStake.insufficientBalance'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -108,8 +110,9 @@ export const LPStakeModal: React.FC<LPStakeModalProps> = ({
         );
       });
 
-      const durationLabel = DURATION_OPTIONS.find(d => d.months === selectedDuration)?.label || `${selectedDuration} ay`;
-      setSuccess(`${stakeAmount} ${lpToken.symbol} başarıyla ${durationLabel} süreyle stake edildi!`);
+      const durationOption = DURATION_OPTIONS.find(d => d.months === selectedDuration);
+      const durationLabel = durationOption ? t(durationOption.label) : `${selectedDuration}`;
+      setSuccess(t('lpStake.success', { amount: stakeAmount, symbol: lpToken.symbol, duration: durationLabel }));
       setStakeAmount('');
 
       if (onStakeSuccess) {
@@ -121,7 +124,7 @@ export const LPStakeModal: React.FC<LPStakeModalProps> = ({
         onClose();
       }, 2000);
     } catch (err) {
-      setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Stake işlemi başarısız oldu');
+      setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : t('lpStake.failed'));
     } finally {
       setIsProcessing(false);
     }
@@ -142,7 +145,7 @@ export const LPStakeModal: React.FC<LPStakeModalProps> = ({
               <Lock className="w-5 h-5 text-purple-400" />
             </div>
             <div>
-              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold text-white">LP Token Stake</h2>
+              <h2 className="text-xl font-bold text-white">{t('lpStake.title')}</h2>
               <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{lpToken.symbol}</p>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -169,7 +172,7 @@ export const LPStakeModal: React.FC<LPStakeModalProps> = ({
           <div>
             <label className="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-3">
               <Clock className="w-4 h-4 inline mr-2" />
-              Stake Süresi
+              {t('lpStake.duration')}
             </label>
             <div className="grid grid-cols-4 gap-2">
               {DURATION_OPTIONS.map((option) => (
@@ -183,7 +186,7 @@ export const LPStakeModal: React.FC<LPStakeModalProps> = ({
                   }`}
                   disabled={isProcessing}
                 >
-                  <div className="text-sm font-medium">{option.label}</div>
+                  <div className="text-sm font-medium">{t(option.label)}</div>
                   <div className="text-xs mt-1 text-gray-500">{option.multiplier}x</div>
                 </button>
               ))}
@@ -193,12 +196,12 @@ export const LPStakeModal: React.FC<LPStakeModalProps> = ({
           {/* Balance Info */}
           <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-4">
             <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-              <span className="text-gray-400">Mevcut Bakiye:</span>
+              <span className="text-gray-400">{t('lpStake.currentBalance')}</span>
               <span className="text-white font-medium">{lpToken.balance} {lpToken.symbol}</span>
             </div>
             {selectedDurationOption && (
               <div className="flex justify-between text-sm mt-2">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Ödül Çarpanı:</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('lpStake.rewardMultiplier')}</span>
                 <span className="text-purple-400 font-medium">{selectedDurationOption.multiplier}x</span>
               </div>
             )}
@@ -207,7 +210,7 @@ export const LPStakeModal: React.FC<LPStakeModalProps> = ({
           {/* Amount Input */}
           <div>
             <label className="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2">
-              Stake Miktarı
+              {t('lpStake.stakeAmount')}
             </label>
             <div className="relative">
               <input
@@ -230,7 +233,7 @@ export const LPStakeModal: React.FC<LPStakeModalProps> = ({
               </button>
             </div>
             <div className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-              Pool ID: {poolId}
+              {t('lpStake.poolId', { id: poolId })}
             </div>
           </div>
 
@@ -239,8 +242,7 @@ export const LPStakeModal: React.FC<LPStakeModalProps> = ({
             <div className="flex items-start gap-2">
               <AlertCircle className="w-4 h-4 text-yellow-400 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
               <div className="text-xs text-yellow-300">
-                LP tokenlarınız seçilen süre boyunca kilitlenecektir. Bu süre içinde unstake yapamazsınız.
-                Ödüller her blokta otomatik olarak birikir.
+                {t('lpStake.lockWarning')}
               </div>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -254,12 +256,12 @@ export const LPStakeModal: React.FC<LPStakeModalProps> = ({
             {isProcessing ? (
               <>
                 <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                Stake Ediliyor...
+                {t('lpStake.staking')}
               </>
             ) : (
               <>
                 <Lock className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                {selectedDurationOption?.label} Stake Et
+                {t('lpStake.stakeBtn', { duration: selectedDurationOption ? t(selectedDurationOption.label) : '' })}
               </>
             )}
           </Button>
diff --git a/web/src/components/LPStakingModal.tsx b/web/src/components/LPStakingModal.tsx
index 165b0526..e95d88ad 100644
--- a/web/src/components/LPStakingModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/LPStakingModal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { X, Lock, Unlock, Gift, AlertCircle, Loader2, Info } from 'lucide-react';
 import { web3FromAddress } from '@pezkuwi/extension-dapp';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ const LP_TOKEN_NAMES: Record<number, string> = {
 
 export const LPStakingModal: React.FC<LPStakingModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) => {
   const { assetHubApi, selectedAccount, isAssetHubReady } = usePezkuwi();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [pools, setPools] = useState<StakingPool[]>([]);
   const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(true);
   const [isProcessing, setIsProcessing] = useState(false);
@@ -114,7 +116,7 @@ export const LPStakingModal: React.FC<LPStakingModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose
         }
       } catch (err) {
         console.error('Error fetching staking pools:', err);
-        setError('Failed to fetch staking pools');
+        setError(t('lpStaking.fetchError'));
       } finally {
         setIsLoading(false);
       }
@@ -165,10 +167,10 @@ export const LPStakingModal: React.FC<LPStakingModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose
         );
       });
 
-      setSuccess(`Successfully staked ${stakeAmount} ${pool.stakedAsset}!`);
+      setSuccess(t('lpStaking.stakeSuccess', { amount: stakeAmount, asset: pool.stakedAsset }));
       setStakeAmount('');
     } catch (err) {
-      setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Failed to stake');
+      setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : t('lpStaking.stakeFailed'));
     } finally {
       setIsProcessing(false);
     }
@@ -211,10 +213,10 @@ export const LPStakingModal: React.FC<LPStakingModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose
         );
       });
 
-      setSuccess(`Successfully unstaked ${unstakeAmount} ${pool.stakedAsset}!`);
+      setSuccess(t('lpStaking.unstakeSuccess', { amount: unstakeAmount, asset: pool.stakedAsset }));
       setUnstakeAmount('');
     } catch (err) {
-      setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Failed to unstake');
+      setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : t('lpStaking.unstakeFailed'));
     } finally {
       setIsProcessing(false);
     }
@@ -252,9 +254,9 @@ export const LPStakingModal: React.FC<LPStakingModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose
         );
       });
 
-      setSuccess('Successfully harvested rewards!');
+      setSuccess(t('lpStaking.harvestSuccess'));
     } catch (err) {
-      setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Failed to harvest rewards');
+      setError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : t('lpStaking.harvestFailed'));
     } finally {
       setIsProcessing(false);
     }
@@ -268,7 +270,7 @@ export const LPStakingModal: React.FC<LPStakingModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose
     <div className="fixed inset-0 bg-black bg-opacity-50 flex items-center justify-center z-50 p-4">
       <div className="bg-gray-900 rounded-lg max-w-lg w-full p-6 border border-gray-700 max-h-[90vh] overflow-y-auto">
         <div className="flex justify-between items-center mb-6">
-          <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">LP Staking</h2>
+          <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{t('lpStaking.title')}</h2>
           <button onClick={onClose} className="text-gray-400 hover:text-white">
             <X className="w-6 h-6" />
           </button>
@@ -290,17 +292,17 @@ export const LPStakingModal: React.FC<LPStakingModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose
         {isLoading ? (
           <div className="text-center py-8">
             <Loader2 className="w-8 h-8 animate-spin mx-auto text-cyan-400" />
-            <p className="text-gray-400 mt-2">Loading staking pools...</p>
+            <p className="text-gray-400 mt-2">{t('lpStaking.loading')}</p>
           </div>
         ) : pools.length === 0 ? (
           <Alert className="bg-yellow-900/20 border-yellow-500">
             <Info className="h-4 w-4" />
-            <AlertDescription>No staking pools available.</AlertDescription>
+            <AlertDescription>{t('lpStaking.noPools')}</AlertDescription>
           </Alert>
         ) : (
           <>
             <div className="mb-6">
-              <label className="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2">Select Pool</label>
+              <label className="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2">{t('lpStaking.selectPool')}</label>
               <select
                 value={selectedPool ?? ''}
                 onChange={(e) => setSelectedPool(parseInt(e.target.value))}
@@ -317,19 +319,19 @@ export const LPStakingModal: React.FC<LPStakingModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose
             {currentPool && (
               <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-4 mb-6 space-y-2">
                 <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Total Staked:</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('lpStaking.totalStaked')}</span>
                   <span className="text-white">{formatAmount(currentPool.totalStaked)} LP</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Your Staked:</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('lpStaking.yourStaked')}</span>
                   <span className="text-white">{formatAmount(currentPool.userStaked)} LP</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Your LP Balance:</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('lpStaking.yourLpBalance')}</span>
                   <span className="text-white">{formatAmount(currentPool.lpBalance)} LP</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Reward Rate:</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('lpStaking.rewardRate')}</span>
                   <span className="text-cyan-400">{formatAmount(currentPool.rewardRatePerBlock)} PEZ/block</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -339,22 +341,22 @@ export const LPStakingModal: React.FC<LPStakingModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose
               <TabsList className="w-full mb-4">
                 <TabsTrigger value="stake" className="flex-1">
                   <Lock className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                  Stake
+                  {t('lpStaking.tabStake')}
                 </TabsTrigger>
                 <TabsTrigger value="unstake" className="flex-1">
                   <Unlock className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                  Unstake
+                  {t('lpStaking.tabUnstake')}
                 </TabsTrigger>
                 <TabsTrigger value="harvest" className="flex-1">
                   <Gift className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                  Harvest
+                  {t('lpStaking.tabHarvest')}
                 </TabsTrigger>
               </TabsList>
 
               <TabsContent value="stake">
                 <div className="space-y-4">
                   <div>
-                    <label className="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2">Amount to Stake</label>
+                    <label className="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2">{t('lpStaking.amountToStake')}</label>
                     <div className="relative">
                       <input
                         type="number"
@@ -378,7 +380,7 @@ export const LPStakingModal: React.FC<LPStakingModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose
                     className="w-full bg-gradient-to-r from-green-600 to-cyan-600 h-12"
                   >
                     {isProcessing ? <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2 animate-spin" /> : <Lock className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />}
-                    {isProcessing ? 'Staking...' : 'Stake LP Tokens'}
+                    {isProcessing ? t('lpStaking.staking') : t('lpStaking.stakeLp')}
                   </Button>
                 </div>
               </TabsContent>
@@ -386,7 +388,7 @@ export const LPStakingModal: React.FC<LPStakingModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose
               <TabsContent value="unstake">
                 <div className="space-y-4">
                   <div>
-                    <label className="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2">Amount to Unstake</label>
+                    <label className="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2">{t('lpStaking.amountToUnstake')}</label>
                     <div className="relative">
                       <input
                         type="number"
@@ -410,7 +412,7 @@ export const LPStakingModal: React.FC<LPStakingModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose
                     className="w-full bg-gradient-to-r from-orange-600 to-red-600 h-12"
                   >
                     {isProcessing ? <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2 animate-spin" /> : <Unlock className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />}
-                    {isProcessing ? 'Unstaking...' : 'Unstake LP Tokens'}
+                    {isProcessing ? t('lpStaking.unstaking') : t('lpStaking.unstakeLp')}
                   </Button>
                 </div>
               </TabsContent>
@@ -418,7 +420,7 @@ export const LPStakingModal: React.FC<LPStakingModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose
               <TabsContent value="harvest">
                 <div className="space-y-4">
                   <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-4 text-center">
-                    <p className="text-gray-400 mb-2">Pending Rewards</p>
+                    <p className="text-gray-400 mb-2">{t('lpStaking.pendingRewards')}</p>
                     <p className="text-3xl font-bold text-cyan-400">
                       {currentPool ? formatAmount(currentPool.pendingRewards) : '0'} PEZ
                     </p>
@@ -429,7 +431,7 @@ export const LPStakingModal: React.FC<LPStakingModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose
                     className="w-full bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-600 to-pink-600 h-12"
                   >
                     {isProcessing ? <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2 animate-spin" /> : <Gift className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />}
-                    {isProcessing ? 'Harvesting...' : 'Harvest Rewards'}
+                    {isProcessing ? t('lpStaking.harvesting') : t('lpStaking.harvestRewards')}
                   </Button>
                 </div>
               </TabsContent>
diff --git a/web/src/components/Layout.tsx b/web/src/components/Layout.tsx
index e4745b31..1c78397e 100644
--- a/web/src/components/Layout.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/Layout.tsx
@@ -1,15 +1,17 @@
 import React from 'react';
 import { Link, NavLink } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 const PezkuwiChainLogo: React.FC = () => {
   return (
-    <img src="/PezkuwiChain_Logo_Horizontal_Green_White.png" alt="PezkuwiChain Logo" className="h-8" />
+    <img src="/explorer/PezkuwiExplorer.png" alt="PezkuwiChain" className="h-8" />
   );
 };
 
 const Header: React.FC = () => {
   const linkStyle = "text-white hover:text-green-400 transition-colors";
   const activeLinkStyle = { color: '#34D399' }; // green-400
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   return (
     <header className="bg-gray-900 text-white p-4 fixed top-0 left-0 right-0 z-[1000]">
@@ -19,16 +21,16 @@ const Header: React.FC = () => {
         </Link>
         <nav>
           <ul className="flex space-x-4">
-            <li><NavLink to="/explorer" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>Explorer</NavLink></li>
-            <li><NavLink to="/docs" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>Docs</NavLink></li>
-            <li><NavLink to="/wallet" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>Wallet</NavLink></li>
-            <li><NavLink to="/api" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>API</NavLink></li>
-            <li><NavLink to="/faucet" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>Faucet</NavLink></li>
-            <li><NavLink to="/developers" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>Developers</NavLink></li>
-            <li><NavLink to="/grants" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>Grants</NavLink></li>
-            <li><NavLink to="/wiki" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>Wiki</NavLink></li>
-            <li><NavLink to="/forum" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>Forum</NavLink></li>
-            <li><NavLink to="/telemetry" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>Telemetry</NavLink></li>
+            <li><NavLink to="/explorer" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>{t('nav.explorer')}</NavLink></li>
+            <li><NavLink to="/docs" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>{t('nav.docs')}</NavLink></li>
+            <li><NavLink to="/wallet" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>{t('nav.wallet')}</NavLink></li>
+            <li><NavLink to="/api" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>{t('nav.api')}</NavLink></li>
+            <li><NavLink to="/faucet" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>{t('nav.faucet')}</NavLink></li>
+            <li><NavLink to="/developers" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>{t('nav.developers')}</NavLink></li>
+            <li><NavLink to="/grants" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>{t('nav.grants')}</NavLink></li>
+            <li><NavLink to="/wiki" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>{t('nav.wiki')}</NavLink></li>
+            <li><NavLink to="/forum" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>{t('nav.forum')}</NavLink></li>
+            <li><NavLink to="/telemetry" className={linkStyle} style={({ isActive }) => isActive ? activeLinkStyle : undefined}>{t('nav.telemetry')}</NavLink></li>
           </ul>
         </nav>
       </div>
@@ -37,10 +39,11 @@ const Header: React.FC = () => {
 };
 
 const Footer: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   return (
     <footer className="bg-gray-900 text-white p-4">
       <div className="container mx-auto text-center">
-        <p>&copy; {new Date().getFullYear()} PezkuwiChain. All rights reserved.</p>
+        <p>&copy; {new Date().getFullYear()} PezkuwiChain. {t('footer.rights')}</p>
       </div>
     </footer>
   );
diff --git a/web/src/components/MultisigMembers.tsx b/web/src/components/MultisigMembers.tsx
index 141f6b82..09eaf5e1 100644
--- a/web/src/components/MultisigMembers.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/MultisigMembers.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Shield, Users, CheckCircle, XCircle, ExternalLink } from 'lucide-react';
 import { Card } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ export const MultisigMembers: React.FC<MultisigMembersProps> = ({
   specificAddresses = {},
   showMultisigAddress = true,
 }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, isApiReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const [members, setMembers] = useState<MultisigMember[]>([]);
   const [multisigAddress, setMultisigAddress] = useState('');
@@ -78,29 +80,29 @@ export const MultisigMembers: React.FC<MultisigMembersProps> = ({
         <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
           <Shield className="h-6 w-6 text-blue-400" />
           <div>
-            <h3 className="text-lg font-bold text-white">USDT Treasury Multisig</h3>
+            <h3 className="text-lg font-bold text-white">{t('multisigMembers.title')}</h3>
             <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-              {USDT_MULTISIG_CONFIG.threshold}/{members.length} Signatures Required
+              {t('multisigMembers.threshold', { threshold: USDT_MULTISIG_CONFIG.threshold, total: members.length })}
             </p>
           </div>
         </div>
         <Badge variant="outline" className="flex items-center gap-1">
           <Users className="h-3 w-3" />
-          {members.length} Members
+          {t('multisigMembers.members', { count: members.length })}
         </Badge>
       </div>
 
       {/* Multisig Address */}
       {showMultisigAddress && multisigAddress && (
         <div className="mb-6 p-4 bg-gray-900/50 rounded-lg">
-          <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-2">Multisig Account</p>
+          <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-2">{t('multisigMembers.account')}</p>
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
             <code className="text-sm text-green-400 font-mono">{formatMultisigAddress(multisigAddress)}</code>
             <button
               onClick={() => navigator.clipboard.writeText(multisigAddress)}
               className="text-blue-400 hover:text-blue-300 text-xs"
             >
-              Copy Full
+              {t('multisigMembers.copyFull')}
             </button>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -126,7 +128,7 @@ export const MultisigMembers: React.FC<MultisigMembersProps> = ({
                   {member.isUnique && (
                     <Badge variant="secondary" className="text-xs flex items-center gap-1">
                       <CheckCircle className="h-3 w-3" />
-                      On-Chain
+                      {t('multisigMembers.onChain')}
                     </Badge>
                   )}
                 </div>
@@ -139,9 +141,9 @@ export const MultisigMembers: React.FC<MultisigMembersProps> = ({
               </code>
               <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mt-1 justify-end">
                 {member.isUnique ? (
-                  <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-green-500" title="Verified on-chain" />
+                  <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-green-500" title={t('multisigMembers.verified')} />
                 ) : (
-                  <XCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-500" title="Specified address" />
+                  <XCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-500" title={t('multisigMembers.specified')} />
                 )}
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -153,12 +155,12 @@ export const MultisigMembers: React.FC<MultisigMembersProps> = ({
       <Alert className="mt-6 bg-blue-900/20 border-blue-500">
         <Shield className="h-4 w-4" />
         <AlertDescription>
-          <p className="font-semibold mb-1">Security Features</p>
+          <p className="font-semibold mb-1">{t('multisigMembers.securityTitle')}</p>
           <ul className="text-sm space-y-1">
-            <li>• {USDT_MULTISIG_CONFIG.threshold} out of {members.length} signatures required</li>
-            <li>• {members.filter(m => m.isUnique).length} members verified on-chain via Tiki</li>
-            <li>• No single person can control funds</li>
-            <li>• All transactions visible on blockchain</li>
+            <li>• {t('multisigMembers.sigRequired', { threshold: USDT_MULTISIG_CONFIG.threshold, total: members.length })}</li>
+            <li>• {t('multisigMembers.verifiedOnChain', { count: members.filter(m => m.isUnique).length })}</li>
+            <li>• {t('multisigMembers.noSingleControl')}</li>
+            <li>• {t('multisigMembers.allVisible')}</li>
           </ul>
         </AlertDescription>
       </Alert>
@@ -172,7 +174,7 @@ export const MultisigMembers: React.FC<MultisigMembersProps> = ({
             rel="noopener noreferrer"
             className="inline-flex items-center gap-2 text-sm text-blue-400 hover:text-blue-300"
           >
-            View on Explorer
+            {t('multisigMembers.viewExplorer')}
             <ExternalLink className="h-4 w-4" />
           </a>
         </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/NetworkStats.tsx b/web/src/components/NetworkStats.tsx
index d13987ce..c6a706d6 100644
--- a/web/src/components/NetworkStats.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/NetworkStats.tsx
@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
 import { Activity, Wifi, WifiOff, Users, Box, TrendingUp } from 'lucide-react';
 
 export const NetworkStats: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, assetHubApi, peopleApi, isApiReady, isAssetHubReady, isPeopleReady, error } = usePezkuwi();
   const [blockNumber, setBlockNumber] = useState<number>(0);
   const [blockHash, setBlockHash] = useState<string>('');
@@ -125,13 +127,13 @@ export const NetworkStats: React.FC = () => {
         <CardHeader>
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 text-red-400">
             <WifiOff className="w-5 h-5" />
-            Network Disconnected
+            {t('networkStats.disconnected')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <p className="text-red-300 text-sm">{error}</p>
           <p className="text-red-400 text-xs mt-2">
-            Make sure your validator node is running at ws://127.0.0.1:9944
+            {t('networkStats.disconnectedDesc')}
           </p>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -144,7 +146,7 @@ export const NetworkStats: React.FC = () => {
         <CardHeader>
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <Activity className="w-5 h-5 animate-pulse" />
-            Connecting to Network...
+            {t('networkStats.connecting')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
       </Card>
@@ -158,15 +160,15 @@ export const NetworkStats: React.FC = () => {
         <CardHeader className="pb-3">
           <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-400 flex items-center gap-2">
             <Wifi className="w-4 h-4 text-green-500" />
-            Network Status
+            {t('networkStats.title')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
             <Badge className="bg-green-500/20 text-green-400 border-green-500/50">
-              Connected
+              {t('networkStats.connected')}
             </Badge>
-            <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">{peers} peers</span>
+            <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">{peers} {t('networkStats.peers')}</span>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -176,7 +178,7 @@ export const NetworkStats: React.FC = () => {
         <CardHeader className="pb-3">
           <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-400 flex items-center gap-2">
             <Box className="w-4 h-4 text-blue-500" />
-            Latest Block
+            {t('networkStats.latestBlock')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
@@ -196,7 +198,7 @@ export const NetworkStats: React.FC = () => {
         <CardHeader className="pb-3">
           <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-400 flex items-center gap-2">
             <TrendingUp className="w-4 h-4 text-purple-500" />
-            Finalized Block
+            {t('networkStats.finalizedBlock')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
@@ -204,7 +206,7 @@ export const NetworkStats: React.FC = () => {
             #{finalizedBlock.toLocaleString()}
           </div>
           <div className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-            {blockNumber - finalizedBlock} blocks behind
+            {blockNumber - finalizedBlock} {t('networkStats.blocksBehind')}
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -214,7 +216,7 @@ export const NetworkStats: React.FC = () => {
         <CardHeader className="pb-3">
           <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-400 flex items-center gap-2">
             <Users className="w-4 h-4 text-yellow-500" />
-            Active Validators
+            {t('networkStats.activeValidators')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
@@ -222,7 +224,7 @@ export const NetworkStats: React.FC = () => {
             {validatorCount}
           </div>
           <div className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-            Validating blocks
+            {t('networkStats.validating')}
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -232,7 +234,7 @@ export const NetworkStats: React.FC = () => {
         <CardHeader className="pb-3">
           <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-400 flex items-center gap-2">
             <Users className="w-4 h-4 text-orange-500" />
-            Active Collators
+            {t('networkStats.activeCollators')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
@@ -240,7 +242,7 @@ export const NetworkStats: React.FC = () => {
             {collatorCount}
           </div>
           <div className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-            Producing blocks
+            {t('networkStats.producing')}
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -250,7 +252,7 @@ export const NetworkStats: React.FC = () => {
         <CardHeader className="pb-3">
           <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-400 flex items-center gap-2">
             <Users className="w-4 h-4 text-cyan-500" />
-            Active Nominators
+            {t('networkStats.activeNominators')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
@@ -258,7 +260,7 @@ export const NetworkStats: React.FC = () => {
             {nominatorCount}
           </div>
           <div className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-            Staking to validators
+            {t('networkStats.staking')}
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
diff --git a/web/src/components/NftList.tsx b/web/src/components/NftList.tsx
index 7394ae4f..e34084f0 100644
--- a/web/src/components/NftList.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/NftList.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
 import { Loader2, Award, Crown, Shield, Users } from 'lucide-react';
@@ -39,6 +40,7 @@ const getRoleBadgeColor = (role: string) => {
 };
 
 export const NftList: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, isApiReady, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const [tikis, setTikis] = useState<TikiInfo[]>([]);
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
@@ -72,8 +74,8 @@ export const NftList: React.FC = () => {
     return (
       <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle className="text-white">Your NFTs (Tikis)</CardTitle>
-          <CardDescription>Your Tiki collection</CardDescription>
+          <CardTitle className="text-white">{t('nftList.title')}</CardTitle>
+          <CardDescription>{t('nftList.description')}</CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <div className="flex items-center justify-center py-12">
@@ -88,12 +90,12 @@ export const NftList: React.FC = () => {
     return (
       <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle className="text-white">Your NFTs (Tikis)</CardTitle>
-          <CardDescription>Your Tiki collection</CardDescription>
+          <CardTitle className="text-white">{t('nftList.title')}</CardTitle>
+          <CardDescription>{t('nftList.description')}</CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <div className="text-center py-12">
-            <p className="text-red-500">{error}</p>
+            <p className="text-red-500">{t('nftList.error')}</p>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -104,15 +106,15 @@ export const NftList: React.FC = () => {
     return (
       <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle className="text-white">Your NFTs (Tikis)</CardTitle>
-          <CardDescription>Your Tiki collection</CardDescription>
+          <CardTitle className="text-white">{t('nftList.title')}</CardTitle>
+          <CardDescription>{t('nftList.description')}</CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <div className="text-center py-12">
             <Award className="w-12 h-12 text-gray-600 mx-auto mb-3" />
-            <p className="text-gray-500 mb-2">No NFTs yet</p>
+            <p className="text-gray-500 mb-2">{t('nftList.empty')}</p>
             <p className="text-gray-600 text-sm">
-              Complete your citizenship application to receive your Welati Tiki NFT
+              {t('nftList.emptyHelp')}
             </p>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
@@ -125,9 +127,9 @@ export const NftList: React.FC = () => {
       <CardHeader>
         <CardTitle className="text-white flex items-center gap-2">
           <Award className="w-5 h-5" />
-          Your NFTs (Tikiler)
+          {t('nftList.title')}
         </CardTitle>
-        <CardDescription>Your Tiki collection ({tikis.length} total)</CardDescription>
+        <CardDescription>{t('nftList.descriptionCount', { count: tikis.length })}</CardDescription>
       </CardHeader>
       <CardContent>
         <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
@@ -146,7 +148,7 @@ export const NftList: React.FC = () => {
                 <div className="flex-1 min-w-0">
                   <div className="flex items-start justify-between gap-2 mb-2">
                     <h3 className="font-semibold text-white text-sm">
-                      Tiki #{tiki.id}
+                      {t('nftList.cardTitle', { id: tiki.id })}
                     </h3>
                     <Badge className={getRoleBadgeColor(tiki.role)}>
                       {tiki.role}
diff --git a/web/src/components/PalletsGrid.tsx b/web/src/components/PalletsGrid.tsx
index 2970d73d..ac6e57d7 100644
--- a/web/src/components/PalletsGrid.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/PalletsGrid.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Code, Database, TrendingUp, Gift, Award } from 'lucide-react';
 
 interface Pallet {
@@ -51,6 +52,7 @@ const pallets: Pallet[] = [
 ];
 
 const PalletsGrid: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [selectedPallet, setSelectedPallet] = useState<Pallet | null>(null);
 
   return (
@@ -58,10 +60,10 @@ const PalletsGrid: React.FC = () => {
       <div className="max-w-7xl mx-auto px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8">
         <div className="text-center mb-12">
           <h2 className="text-4xl font-bold mb-4 bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-400 to-cyan-400 bg-clip-text text-transparent">
-            Core Runtime Pallets
+            {t('palletsGrid.title')}
           </h2>
           <p className="text-gray-400 text-lg max-w-2xl mx-auto">
-            Modular blockchain components powering PezkuwiChain&apos;s advanced features
+            {t('palletsGrid.description')}
           </p>
         </div>
 
@@ -93,10 +95,10 @@ const PalletsGrid: React.FC = () => {
                     
                     <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
                       <span className="px-2 py-1 bg-kurdish-yellow/30 text-kurdish-yellow text-xs rounded-full">
-                        {pallet.extrinsics.length} Extrinsics
+                        {t('palletsGrid.extrinsics', { count: pallet.extrinsics.length })}
                       </span>
                       <span className="px-2 py-1 bg-cyan-900/30 text-cyan-400 text-xs rounded-full">
-                        {pallet.storage.length} Storage Items
+                        {t('palletsGrid.storageItems', { count: pallet.storage.length })}
                       </span>
                     </div>
                   </div>
@@ -130,7 +132,7 @@ const PalletsGrid: React.FC = () => {
 
               <div className="space-y-6">
                 <div>
-                  <h4 className="text-lg font-semibold text-purple-400 mb-3">Extrinsics</h4>
+                  <h4 className="text-lg font-semibold text-purple-400 mb-3">{t('palletsGrid.extrinsicsTitle')}</h4>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
                     {selectedPallet.extrinsics.map((ext) => (
                       <div key={ext} className="flex items-center p-3 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg">
@@ -142,7 +144,7 @@ const PalletsGrid: React.FC = () => {
                 </div>
 
                 <div>
-                  <h4 className="text-lg font-semibold text-cyan-400 mb-3">Storage Items</h4>
+                  <h4 className="text-lg font-semibold text-cyan-400 mb-3">{t('palletsGrid.storageTitle')}</h4>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
                     {selectedPallet.storage.map((item) => (
                       <div key={item} className="flex items-center p-3 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg">
diff --git a/web/src/components/PezkuwiWalletButton.tsx b/web/src/components/PezkuwiWalletButton.tsx
index 157b669e..dda62b13 100644
--- a/web/src/components/PezkuwiWalletButton.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/PezkuwiWalletButton.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ export const PezkuwiWalletButton: React.FC = () => {
     error
   } = usePezkuwi();
 
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [isOpen, setIsOpen] = useState(false);
   const { toast } = useToast();
   const isMobile = useIsMobile();
@@ -38,7 +40,7 @@ export const PezkuwiWalletButton: React.FC = () => {
     setSelectedAccount(account);
     setIsOpen(false);
     toast({
-      title: "Account Connected",
+      title: t('pezWallet.connected'),
       description: `${account.meta.name} - ${formatAddress(account.address)}`,
     });
   };
@@ -46,8 +48,8 @@ export const PezkuwiWalletButton: React.FC = () => {
   const handleDisconnect = () => {
     disconnectWallet();
     toast({
-      title: "Wallet Disconnected",
-      description: "Your wallet has been disconnected",
+      title: t('pezWallet.disconnected'),
+      description: t('pezWallet.disconnectedDesc'),
     });
   };
 
@@ -59,8 +61,8 @@ export const PezkuwiWalletButton: React.FC = () => {
     if (selectedAccount) {
       navigator.clipboard.writeText(selectedAccount.address);
       toast({
-        title: "Address Copied",
-        description: "Address copied to clipboard",
+        title: t('pezWallet.addressCopied'),
+        description: t('pezWallet.addressCopiedDesc'),
       });
     }
   };
@@ -96,22 +98,22 @@ export const PezkuwiWalletButton: React.FC = () => {
         <Dialog open={isOpen} onOpenChange={setIsOpen}>
           <DialogContent className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
             <DialogHeader>
-              <DialogTitle className="text-white">Account Details</DialogTitle>
+              <DialogTitle className="text-white">{t('pezWallet.accountDetails')}</DialogTitle>
               <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-                Your connected Pezkuwi account
+                {t('pezWallet.accountDetailsDesc')}
               </DialogDescription>
             </DialogHeader>
 
             <div className="space-y-4">
               <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-4">
-                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">Account Name</div>
+                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('pezWallet.accountName')}</div>
                 <div className="text-white font-medium">
-                  {selectedAccount.meta.name || 'Unnamed Account'}
+                  {selectedAccount.meta.name || t('pezWallet.unnamed')}
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-4">
-                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">Address</div>
+                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('pezWallet.address')}</div>
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                   <code className="text-white text-sm font-mono">
                     {selectedAccount.address}
@@ -128,7 +130,7 @@ export const PezkuwiWalletButton: React.FC = () => {
               </div>
 
               <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-4">
-                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">Source</div>
+                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('pezWallet.source')}</div>
                 <div className="text-white">
                   {selectedAccount.meta.source || 'pezkuwi'}
                 </div>
@@ -136,7 +138,7 @@ export const PezkuwiWalletButton: React.FC = () => {
 
               {accounts.length > 1 && (
                 <div>
-                  <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-2">Switch Account</div>
+                  <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-2">{t('pezWallet.switchAccount')}</div>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
                     {accounts.map((account) => (
                       <button
@@ -150,7 +152,7 @@ export const PezkuwiWalletButton: React.FC = () => {
                       >
                         <div className="text-left">
                           <div className="text-white font-medium">
-                            {account.meta.name || 'Unnamed'}
+                            {account.meta.name || t('pezWallet.unnamed')}
                           </div>
                           <div className="text-gray-400 text-xs font-mono">
                             {formatAddress(account.address)}
@@ -179,22 +181,22 @@ export const PezkuwiWalletButton: React.FC = () => {
         size={isMobile ? "icon" : "default"}
       >
         <Wallet className={isMobile ? "w-4 h-4" : "w-4 h-4 mr-2"} />
-        {!isMobile && "Connect Wallet"}
+        {!isMobile && t('pezWallet.connect')}
       </Button>
 
       {error && error.includes('not found') && (
         <Dialog open={!!error} onOpenChange={() => {}}>
           <DialogContent className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
             <DialogHeader>
-              <DialogTitle className="text-white">Install Pezkuwi Wallet Extension</DialogTitle>
+              <DialogTitle className="text-white">{t('pezWallet.installTitle')}</DialogTitle>
               <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-                You need the Pezkuwi Wallet browser extension to connect
+                {t('pezWallet.installDesc')}
               </DialogDescription>
             </DialogHeader>
 
             <div className="space-y-4">
               <p className="text-gray-300">
-                The Pezkuwi Wallet extension allows you to manage your accounts and sign transactions securely.
+                {t('pezWallet.installText')}
               </p>
 
               <div className="flex gap-3">
@@ -206,13 +208,13 @@ export const PezkuwiWalletButton: React.FC = () => {
                 >
                   <Button className="w-full bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700">
                     <ExternalLink className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                    Install from Chrome Web Store
+                    {t('pezWallet.installChrome')}
                   </Button>
                 </a>
               </div>
 
               <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                After installing, refresh this page and click &quot;Connect Wallet&quot; again.
+                {t('pezWallet.installRefresh')}
               </p>
             </div>
           </DialogContent>
@@ -222,9 +224,9 @@ export const PezkuwiWalletButton: React.FC = () => {
       <Dialog open={isOpen && accounts.length > 0} onOpenChange={setIsOpen}>
         <DialogContent className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <DialogHeader>
-            <DialogTitle className="text-white">Select Account</DialogTitle>
+            <DialogTitle className="text-white">{t('pezWallet.selectTitle')}</DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-              Choose an account to connect
+              {t('pezWallet.selectDesc')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
 
@@ -236,7 +238,7 @@ export const PezkuwiWalletButton: React.FC = () => {
                 className="w-full p-4 rounded-lg border border-gray-700 bg-gray-800/50 hover:border-green-500/50 hover:bg-gray-800 transition-all text-left"
               >
                 <div className="text-white font-medium mb-1">
-                  {account.meta.name || 'Unnamed Account'}
+                  {account.meta.name || t('pezWallet.unnamed')}
                 </div>
                 <div className="text-gray-400 text-sm font-mono">
                   {account.address}
diff --git a/web/src/components/PoolDashboard.tsx b/web/src/components/PoolDashboard.tsx
index e3d5183a..65a95e55 100644
--- a/web/src/components/PoolDashboard.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/PoolDashboard.tsx
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import { NATIVE_TOKEN_ID } from '@/types/dex';
 import { AddLiquidityModal } from '@/components/AddLiquidityModal';
 import { RemoveLiquidityModal } from '@/components/RemoveLiquidityModal';
 import { LPStakingModal } from '@/components/LPStakingModal';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 // Helper function to convert asset IDs to user-friendly display names
 // Users should only see HEZ, PEZ, USDT - wrapped tokens are backend details
@@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ interface LPPosition {
 const PoolDashboard = () => {
   // Use Asset Hub API for DEX operations (assetConversion pallet is on Asset Hub)
   const { assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   const [poolData, setPoolData] = useState<PoolData | null>(null);
   const [lpPosition, setLPPosition] = useState<LPPosition | null>(null);
@@ -331,7 +333,7 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
       <div className="flex items-center justify-center min-h-[400px]">
         <div className="text-center">
           <div className="animate-spin rounded-full h-12 w-12 border-b-2 border-blue-500 mx-auto mb-4"></div>
-          <p className="text-gray-400">Loading pool data...</p>
+          <p className="text-gray-400">{t('poolDash.loadingPoolData')}</p>
         </div>
       </div>
     );
@@ -350,7 +352,7 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
     return (
       <Alert className="bg-yellow-900/20 border-yellow-500">
         <Info className="h-4 w-4" />
-        <AlertDescription>No pool data available</AlertDescription>
+        <AlertDescription>{t('poolDash.noPoolData')}</AlertDescription>
       </Alert>
     );
   }
@@ -365,10 +367,10 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
       <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
         <div className="flex items-center gap-4">
           <div>
-            <h3 className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-400 mb-1">Pool Dashboards</h3>
+            <h3 className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('poolDash.poolDashboards')}</h3>
             <Select value={selectedPool} onValueChange={setSelectedPool}>
               <SelectTrigger className="w-[240px] bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700">
-                <SelectValue placeholder="Select pool" />
+                <SelectValue placeholder={t('poolDash.selectPool')} />
               </SelectTrigger>
               <SelectContent>
                 {availablePools.map(([asset0, asset1]) => {
@@ -386,7 +388,7 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
         </div>
         <Badge variant="outline" className="flex items-center gap-1">
           <Clock className="h-3 w-3" />
-          Live
+          {t('poolDash.live')}
         </Badge>
       </div>
 
@@ -395,9 +397,9 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
         <div>
           <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold text-white flex items-center gap-2">
             <Droplet className="h-6 w-6 text-blue-400" />
-            {asset0Symbol}/{asset1Symbol} Pool Dashboard
+            {t('poolDash.poolDashboard', { asset0: asset0Symbol, asset1: asset1Symbol })}
           </h2>
-          <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">Monitor liquidity pool metrics and your position</p>
+          <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">{t('poolDash.monitorDesc')}</p>
         </div>
       </div>
 
@@ -407,7 +409,7 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
         <Card className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700">
           <div className="flex items-start justify-between">
             <div>
-              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Total Liquidity</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('poolDash.totalLiquidity')}</p>
               <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white mt-1">
                 ${totalLiquidityUSD.toLocaleString('en-US', { maximumFractionDigits: 0 })}
               </p>
@@ -423,7 +425,7 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
         <Card className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700">
           <div className="flex items-start justify-between">
             <div>
-              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{asset0Symbol} Price</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('poolDash.price', { symbol: asset0Symbol })}</p>
               <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white mt-1">
                 ${currentPrice.toFixed(4)}
               </p>
@@ -439,12 +441,12 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
         <Card className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700">
           <div className="flex items-start justify-between">
             <div>
-              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Estimated APR</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('poolDash.estimatedApr')}</p>
               <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white mt-1">
                 {estimateAPR().toFixed(2)}%
               </p>
               <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-                From swap fees
+                {t('poolDash.fromSwapFees')}
               </p>
             </div>
             <Percent className="h-8 w-8 text-yellow-400" />
@@ -455,7 +457,7 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
         <Card className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700">
           <div className="flex items-start justify-between">
             <div>
-              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Constant (k)</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('poolDash.constant')}</p>
               <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white mt-1">
                 {(constantProduct / 1e9).toFixed(1)}B
               </p>
@@ -470,20 +472,20 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
 
       <Tabs defaultValue="reserves" className="w-full">
         <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-3 bg-gray-800">
-          <TabsTrigger value="reserves">Reserves</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="position">Your Position</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="calculator">IL Calculator</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="reserves">{t('poolDash.reserves')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="position">{t('poolDash.yourPosition')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="calculator">{t('poolDash.ilCalculator')}</TabsTrigger>
         </TabsList>
 
         {/* Reserves Tab */}
         <TabsContent value="reserves" className="space-y-4">
           <Card className="p-6 bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700">
-            <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">Pool Reserves</h3>
+            <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">{t('poolDash.poolReserves')}</h3>
 
             <div className="space-y-4">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between p-4 bg-gray-900/50 rounded-lg">
                 <div>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{asset0Symbol} Reserve</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('poolDash.reserve', { symbol: asset0Symbol })}</p>
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{poolData.reserve0.toLocaleString('en-US', { maximumFractionDigits: 2 })}</p>
                 </div>
                 <Badge variant="outline">Asset 1</Badge>
@@ -491,7 +493,7 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
 
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between p-4 bg-gray-900/50 rounded-lg">
                 <div>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{asset1Symbol} Reserve</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('poolDash.reserve', { symbol: asset1Symbol })}</p>
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{poolData.reserve1.toLocaleString('en-US', { maximumFractionDigits: 2 })}</p>
                 </div>
                 <Badge variant="outline">Asset 2</Badge>
@@ -502,8 +504,8 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
               <div className="flex items-start gap-2">
                 <Info className="h-4 w-4 text-blue-400 mt-0.5" />
                 <div className="text-sm text-gray-300">
-                  <p className="font-semibold text-blue-400 mb-1">AMM Formula</p>
-                  <p>Pool maintains constant product: x × y = k</p>
+                  <p className="font-semibold text-blue-400 mb-1">{t('poolDash.ammFormula')}</p>
+                  <p>{t('poolDash.poolMaintains')}</p>
                   <p className="mt-2 font-mono text-xs">
                     {poolData.reserve0.toFixed(2)} × {poolData.reserve1.toFixed(2)} = {constantProduct.toLocaleString()}
                   </p>
@@ -516,39 +518,39 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
         {/* Your Position Tab */}
         <TabsContent value="position" className="space-y-4">
           <Card className="p-6 bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700">
-            <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">Your Liquidity Position</h3>
+            <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">{t('poolDash.yourLpPosition')}</h3>
 
             {!selectedAccount ? (
               <Alert className="bg-yellow-900/20 border-yellow-500">
                 <Info className="h-4 w-4" />
-                <AlertDescription>Connect wallet to view your position</AlertDescription>
+                <AlertDescription>{t('poolDash.connectWallet')}</AlertDescription>
               </Alert>
             ) : !lpPosition ? (
               <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400">
                 <Droplet className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-2 opacity-50" />
-                <p>No liquidity position found</p>
+                <p>{t('poolDash.noPosition')}</p>
                 <Button
                   onClick={() => setIsAddLiquidityModalOpen(true)}
                   className="mt-4 bg-gradient-to-r from-green-600 to-blue-600 hover:from-green-700 hover:to-blue-700"
                 >
-                  Add Liquidity
+                  {t('poolDash.addLiquidity')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
             ) : (
               <div className="space-y-4">
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                   <div className="p-4 bg-gray-900/50 rounded-lg">
-                    <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">LP Tokens</p>
+                    <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('poolDash.lpTokens')}</p>
                     <p className="text-xl font-bold text-white">{lpPosition.lpTokenBalance.toFixed(4)}</p>
                   </div>
                   <div className="p-4 bg-gray-900/50 rounded-lg">
-                    <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Pool Share</p>
+                    <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('poolDash.poolShare')}</p>
                     <p className="text-xl font-bold text-white">{lpPosition.share.toFixed(4)}%</p>
                   </div>
                 </div>
 
                 <div className="p-4 bg-gray-900/50 rounded-lg">
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-2">Your Position Value</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-2">{t('poolDash.positionValue')}</p>
                   <div className="space-y-2">
                     <div className="flex justify-between">
                       <span className="text-gray-300">{asset0Symbol}:</span>
@@ -562,18 +564,18 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
                 </div>
 
                 <div className="p-4 bg-green-900/20 border border-green-500/30 rounded-lg">
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-2">Estimated Earnings (APR {estimateAPR().toFixed(2)}%)</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-2">{t('poolDash.estimatedEarnings', { apr: estimateAPR().toFixed(2) })}</p>
                   <div className="space-y-1 text-sm">
                     <div className="flex justify-between">
-                      <span className="text-gray-300">Daily:</span>
+                      <span className="text-gray-300">{t('poolDash.daily')}</span>
                       <span className="text-green-400">~{((lpPosition.asset0Amount * 2 * estimateAPR()) / 365 / 100).toFixed(4)} {asset0Symbol}</span>
                     </div>
                     <div className="flex justify-between">
-                      <span className="text-gray-300">Monthly:</span>
+                      <span className="text-gray-300">{t('poolDash.monthly')}</span>
                       <span className="text-green-400">~{((lpPosition.asset0Amount * 2 * estimateAPR()) / 12 / 100).toFixed(4)} {asset0Symbol}</span>
                     </div>
                     <div className="flex justify-between">
-                      <span className="text-gray-300">Yearly:</span>
+                      <span className="text-gray-300">{t('poolDash.yearly')}</span>
                       <span className="text-green-400">~{((lpPosition.asset0Amount * 2 * estimateAPR()) / 100).toFixed(4)} {asset0Symbol}</span>
                     </div>
                   </div>
@@ -584,21 +586,21 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
                     onClick={() => setIsAddLiquidityModalOpen(true)}
                     className="bg-gradient-to-r from-green-600 to-blue-600 hover:from-green-700 hover:to-blue-700"
                   >
-                    Add More
+                    {t('poolDash.addMore')}
                   </Button>
                   <Button
                     onClick={() => setIsStakingModalOpen(true)}
                     className="bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-600 to-pink-600 hover:from-purple-700 hover:to-pink-700"
                   >
                     <Lock className="w-4 h-4 mr-1" />
-                    Stake LP
+                    {t('poolDash.stakeLP')}
                   </Button>
                   <Button
                     onClick={() => setIsRemoveLiquidityModalOpen(true)}
                     variant="outline"
                     className="border-red-600 text-red-400 hover:bg-red-900/20"
                   >
-                    Remove
+                    {t('poolDash.remove')}
                   </Button>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -609,11 +611,11 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
         {/* Impermanent Loss Calculator Tab */}
         <TabsContent value="calculator" className="space-y-4">
           <Card className="p-6 bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700">
-            <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">Impermanent Loss Calculator</h3>
+            <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">{t('poolDash.ilCalcTitle')}</h3>
 
             <div className="space-y-4">
               <div className="p-4 bg-gray-900/50 rounded-lg">
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-3">If {asset0Symbol} price changes by:</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-3">{t('poolDash.ifPriceChanges', { symbol: asset0Symbol })}</p>
 
                 <div className="space-y-2">
                   {[10, 25, 50, 100, 200].map((change) => {
@@ -625,7 +627,7 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
                           variant="outline"
                           className={il < -1 ? 'border-red-500 text-red-400' : 'border-yellow-500 text-yellow-400'}
                         >
-                          {il.toFixed(2)}% Loss
+                          {t('poolDash.loss', { percent: il.toFixed(2) })}
                         </Badge>
                       </div>
                     );
@@ -636,11 +638,9 @@ const PoolDashboard = () => {
               <Alert className="bg-orange-900/20 border-orange-500">
                 <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4" />
                 <AlertDescription>
-                  <p className="font-semibold mb-1">What is Impermanent Loss?</p>
+                  <p className="font-semibold mb-1">{t('poolDash.whatIsIL')}</p>
                   <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">
-                    Impermanent loss occurs when the price ratio of tokens in the pool changes.
-                    The larger the price change, the greater the loss compared to simply holding the tokens.
-                    Fees earned from swaps can offset this loss over time.
+                    {t('poolDash.ilExplanation')}
                   </p>
                 </AlertDescription>
               </Alert>
diff --git a/web/src/components/ReceiveModal.tsx b/web/src/components/ReceiveModal.tsx
index 40fb3714..fcfd1861 100644
--- a/web/src/components/ReceiveModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/ReceiveModal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import {
   Dialog,
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ interface ReceiveModalProps {
 export const ReceiveModal: React.FC<ReceiveModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) => {
   const { selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const { toast } = useToast();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [copied, setCopied] = useState(false);
   const [qrCodeDataUrl, setQrCodeDataUrl] = useState<string>('');
 
@@ -46,15 +48,15 @@ export const ReceiveModal: React.FC<ReceiveModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =
       await navigator.clipboard.writeText(selectedAccount.address);
       setCopied(true);
       toast({
-        title: "Address Copied!",
-        description: "Your wallet address has been copied to clipboard",
+        title: t('receive.addressCopied'),
+        description: t('receive.addressCopiedDesc'),
       });
 
       setTimeout(() => setCopied(false), 2000);
     } catch {
       toast({
-        title: "Copy Failed",
-        description: "Failed to copy address to clipboard",
+        title: t('receive.copyFailed'),
+        description: t('receive.copyFailedDesc'),
         variant: "destructive",
       });
     }
@@ -68,9 +70,9 @@ export const ReceiveModal: React.FC<ReceiveModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =
     <Dialog open={isOpen} onOpenChange={onClose}>
       <DialogContent className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 max-w-md">
         <DialogHeader>
-          <DialogTitle className="text-white">Receive Tokens</DialogTitle>
+          <DialogTitle className="text-white">{t('receive.title')}</DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-            Share this address to receive HEZ, PEZ, and other tokens
+            {t('receive.description')}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
@@ -88,15 +90,15 @@ export const ReceiveModal: React.FC<ReceiveModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =
 
           {/* Account Name */}
           <div className="text-center">
-            <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">Account Name</div>
+            <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('receive.accountName')}</div>
             <div className="text-xl font-semibold text-white">
-              {selectedAccount.meta.name || 'Unnamed Account'}
+              {selectedAccount.meta.name || t('receive.unnamed')}
             </div>
           </div>
 
           {/* Address */}
           <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-4">
-            <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-2">Wallet Address</div>
+            <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-2">{t('receive.walletAddress')}</div>
             <div className="bg-gray-900 rounded p-3 mb-3">
               <div className="text-white font-mono text-sm break-all">
                 {selectedAccount.address}
@@ -110,12 +112,12 @@ export const ReceiveModal: React.FC<ReceiveModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =
               {copied ? (
                 <>
                   <CheckCircle className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                  Copied!
+                  {t('receive.copied')}
                 </>
               ) : (
                 <>
                   <Copy className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                  Copy Address
+                  {t('receive.copyAddress')}
                 </>
               )}
             </Button>
@@ -124,7 +126,7 @@ export const ReceiveModal: React.FC<ReceiveModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =
           {/* Warning */}
           <div className="bg-yellow-500/10 border border-yellow-500/30 rounded-lg p-3">
             <p className="text-yellow-400 text-xs">
-              <strong>Important:</strong> Only send PezkuwiChain compatible tokens to this address. Sending other tokens may result in permanent loss.
+              {t('receive.warning')}
             </p>
           </div>
         </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/ReservesDashboard.tsx b/web/src/components/ReservesDashboard.tsx
index 7f579ae7..0c9e14f5 100644
--- a/web/src/components/ReservesDashboard.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/ReservesDashboard.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { DollarSign, TrendingUp, Shield, AlertTriangle, RefreshCw, ExternalLink } from 'lucide-react';
 import { Card } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ export const ReservesDashboard: React.FC<ReservesDashboardProps> = ({
   specificAddresses = {},
   offChainReserveAmount = 0,
 }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, isApiReady } = usePezkuwi();
 
   const [wusdtSupply, setWusdtSupply] = useState(0);
@@ -64,9 +66,9 @@ export const ReservesDashboard: React.FC<ReservesDashboardProps> = ({
   };
 
   const getHealthStatus = () => {
-    if (collateralRatio >= 105) return 'Healthy';
-    if (collateralRatio >= 100) return 'Warning';
-    return 'Critical';
+    if (collateralRatio >= 105) return t('reserves.healthy');
+    if (collateralRatio >= 100) return t('reserves.warning');
+    return t('reserves.critical');
   };
 
   return (
@@ -76,9 +78,9 @@ export const ReservesDashboard: React.FC<ReservesDashboardProps> = ({
         <div>
           <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold text-white flex items-center gap-2">
             <Shield className="h-6 w-6 text-blue-400" />
-            USDT Reserves Dashboard
+            {t('reserves.title')}
           </h2>
-          <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">Real-time reserve status and multisig info</p>
+          <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">{t('reserves.subtitle')}</p>
         </div>
         <Button
           onClick={fetchReserveData}
@@ -88,7 +90,7 @@ export const ReservesDashboard: React.FC<ReservesDashboardProps> = ({
           className="flex items-center gap-2"
         >
           <RefreshCw className={`h-4 w-4 ${loading ? 'animate-spin' : ''}`} />
-          Refresh
+          {t('reserves.refresh')}
         </Button>
       </div>
 
@@ -98,11 +100,11 @@ export const ReservesDashboard: React.FC<ReservesDashboardProps> = ({
         <Card className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700">
           <div className="flex items-start justify-between">
             <div>
-              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Total wUSDT Supply</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('reserves.totalSupply')}</p>
               <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white mt-1">
                 ${formatWUSDT(wusdtSupply)}
               </p>
-              <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">On-chain (Assets pallet)</p>
+              <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">{t('reserves.onChainHint')}</p>
             </div>
             <DollarSign className="h-8 w-8 text-blue-400" />
           </div>
@@ -112,7 +114,7 @@ export const ReservesDashboard: React.FC<ReservesDashboardProps> = ({
         <Card className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700">
           <div className="flex items-start justify-between">
             <div>
-              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Off-chain USDT Reserve</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('reserves.offChainReserve')}</p>
               <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white mt-1">
                 ${formatWUSDT(offChainReserve)}
               </p>
@@ -125,7 +127,7 @@ export const ReservesDashboard: React.FC<ReservesDashboardProps> = ({
                   placeholder="Amount"
                 />
                 <Button size="sm" variant="ghost" onClick={fetchReserveData} className="text-xs h-6">
-                  Update
+                  {t('reserves.update')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -137,7 +139,7 @@ export const ReservesDashboard: React.FC<ReservesDashboardProps> = ({
         <Card className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700">
           <div className="flex items-start justify-between">
             <div>
-              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Collateral Ratio</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('reserves.collateralRatio')}</p>
               <p className={`text-2xl font-bold mt-1 ${getHealthColor()}`}>
                 {collateralRatio.toFixed(2)}%
               </p>
@@ -160,10 +162,9 @@ export const ReservesDashboard: React.FC<ReservesDashboardProps> = ({
         <Alert className="bg-red-900/20 border-red-500">
           <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4" />
           <AlertDescription>
-            <p className="font-semibold">Under-collateralized!</p>
+            <p className="font-semibold">{t('reserves.underCollateralized')}</p>
             <p className="text-sm">
-              Reserve ratio is below 100%. Off-chain USDT reserves ({formatWUSDT(offChainReserve)})
-              are less than on-chain wUSDT supply ({formatWUSDT(wusdtSupply)}).
+              {t('reserves.underCollateralizedDesc')}
             </p>
           </AlertDescription>
         </Alert>
@@ -172,43 +173,43 @@ export const ReservesDashboard: React.FC<ReservesDashboardProps> = ({
       {/* Tabs */}
       <Tabs defaultValue="overview" className="w-full">
         <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-3 bg-gray-800">
-          <TabsTrigger value="overview">Overview</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="multisig">Multisig</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="proof">Proof of Reserves</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="overview">{t('reserves.tabOverview')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="multisig">{t('reserves.tabMultisig')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="proof">{t('reserves.tabProof')}</TabsTrigger>
         </TabsList>
 
         {/* Overview Tab */}
         <TabsContent value="overview" className="space-y-4">
           <Card className="p-6 bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700">
-            <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">Reserve Details</h3>
+            <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">{t('reserves.detailsTitle')}</h3>
 
             <div className="space-y-4">
               <div className="flex justify-between p-3 bg-gray-900/50 rounded">
-                <span className="text-gray-300">On-chain wUSDT</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-300">{t('reserves.onChainWusdt')}</span>
                 <span className="text-white font-semibold">${formatWUSDT(wusdtSupply)}</span>
               </div>
 
               <div className="flex justify-between p-3 bg-gray-900/50 rounded">
-                <span className="text-gray-300">Off-chain USDT</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-300">{t('reserves.offChainUsdt')}</span>
                 <span className="text-white font-semibold">${formatWUSDT(offChainReserve)}</span>
               </div>
 
               <div className="flex justify-between p-3 bg-gray-900/50 rounded">
-                <span className="text-gray-300">Backing Ratio</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-300">{t('reserves.backingRatio')}</span>
                 <span className={`font-semibold ${getHealthColor()}`}>
                   {collateralRatio.toFixed(2)}%
                 </span>
               </div>
 
               <div className="flex justify-between p-3 bg-gray-900/50 rounded">
-                <span className="text-gray-300">Status</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-300">{t('reserves.status')}</span>
                 <Badge variant={isHealthy ? 'default' : 'destructive'}>
                   {getHealthStatus()}
                 </Badge>
               </div>
 
               <div className="flex justify-between p-3 bg-gray-900/50 rounded">
-                <span className="text-gray-300">Last Updated</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-300">{t('reserves.lastUpdated')}</span>
                 <span className="text-gray-400 text-sm">{lastUpdate.toLocaleTimeString()}</span>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -216,10 +217,9 @@ export const ReservesDashboard: React.FC<ReservesDashboardProps> = ({
             <Alert className="mt-4 bg-blue-900/20 border-blue-500">
               <Shield className="h-4 w-4" />
               <AlertDescription>
-                <p className="font-semibold mb-1">1:1 Backing</p>
+                <p className="font-semibold mb-1">{t('reserves.backingTitle')}</p>
                 <p className="text-sm">
-                  Every wUSDT is backed by real USDT held in the multisig treasury.
-                  Target ratio: ≥100% (ideally 105% for safety buffer).
+                  {t('reserves.backingDesc')}
                 </p>
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
@@ -237,24 +237,24 @@ export const ReservesDashboard: React.FC<ReservesDashboardProps> = ({
         {/* Proof of Reserves Tab */}
         <TabsContent value="proof" className="space-y-4">
           <Card className="p-6 bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700">
-            <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">Proof of Reserves</h3>
+            <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">{t('reserves.proofTitle')}</h3>
 
             <div className="space-y-4">
               <Alert className="bg-green-900/20 border-green-500">
                 <Shield className="h-4 w-4" />
                 <AlertDescription>
-                  <p className="font-semibold mb-2">How to Verify Reserves:</p>
+                  <p className="font-semibold mb-2">{t('reserves.howToVerify')}</p>
                   <ol className="list-decimal list-inside space-y-1 text-sm">
-                    <li>Check on-chain wUSDT supply via Pezkuwi Explorer</li>
-                    <li>Verify multisig account balance (if reserves on-chain)</li>
-                    <li>Compare with off-chain treasury (bank/exchange account)</li>
-                    <li>Ensure ratio ≥ 100%</li>
+                    <li>{t('reserves.verifyStep1')}</li>
+                    <li>{t('reserves.verifyStep2')}</li>
+                    <li>{t('reserves.verifyStep3')}</li>
+                    <li>{t('reserves.verifyStep4')}</li>
                   </ol>
                 </AlertDescription>
               </Alert>
 
               <div className="p-4 bg-gray-900/50 rounded-lg">
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-3">Quick Links:</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-3">{t('reserves.quickLinks')}</p>
                 <div className="space-y-2">
                   <a
                     href="https://pezkuwichain.io/explorer/assets"
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ export const ReservesDashboard: React.FC<ReservesDashboardProps> = ({
                     className="flex items-center gap-2 text-blue-400 hover:text-blue-300 text-sm"
                   >
                     <ExternalLink className="h-4 w-4" />
-                    View wUSDT Asset on Explorer
+                    {t('reserves.viewAsset')}
                   </a>
                   <a
                     href="https://pezkuwichain.io/explorer/accounts"
@@ -272,19 +272,17 @@ export const ReservesDashboard: React.FC<ReservesDashboardProps> = ({
                     className="flex items-center gap-2 text-blue-400 hover:text-blue-300 text-sm"
                   >
                     <ExternalLink className="h-4 w-4" />
-                    View Multisig Account
+                    {t('reserves.viewMultisig')}
                   </a>
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               <div className="p-4 bg-orange-900/20 border border-orange-500/30 rounded-lg">
                 <p className="text-sm font-semibold text-orange-400 mb-2">
-                  Note: Off-chain Reserves
+                  {t('reserves.noteTitle')}
                 </p>
                 <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">
-                  In this MVP implementation, off-chain USDT reserves are manually reported.
-                  For full decentralization, consider integrating with oracle services or
-                  using XCM bridge for on-chain verification.
+                  {t('reserves.noteDesc')}
                 </p>
               </div>
             </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/RewardDistribution.tsx b/web/src/components/RewardDistribution.tsx
index 3365fcf8..83c1aa91 100644
--- a/web/src/components/RewardDistribution.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/RewardDistribution.tsx
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Gift, Calendar, Users, Timer, DollarSign } from 'lucide-react';
 
 const RewardDistribution: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [currentEpoch, setCurrentEpoch] = useState(1);
   const [trustScoreInput, setTrustScoreInput] = useState(500);
   const [totalParticipants, setTotalParticipants] = useState(1000);
@@ -15,9 +17,9 @@ const RewardDistribution: React.FC = () => {
   const nftRewardPerHolder = parliamentaryAllocation / 201;
 
   const epochPhases = [
-    { name: 'Active', duration: '30 days', blocks: 432000, status: 'current' },
-    { name: 'Claim Period', duration: '7 days', blocks: 100800, status: 'upcoming' },
-    { name: 'Closed', duration: 'Permanent', blocks: 0, status: 'final' }
+    { name: t('rewardDist.active'), duration: '30 days', blocks: 432000, status: 'current' },
+    { name: t('rewardDist.claimPeriod'), duration: '7 days', blocks: 100800, status: 'upcoming' },
+    { name: t('rewardDist.closed'), duration: t('rewardDist.permanent'), blocks: 0, status: 'final' }
   ];
 
   return (
@@ -25,10 +27,10 @@ const RewardDistribution: React.FC = () => {
       <div className="max-w-7xl mx-auto px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8">
         <div className="text-center mb-12">
           <h2 className="text-4xl font-bold mb-4 bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-400 to-cyan-400 bg-clip-text text-transparent">
-            Reward Distribution System
+            {t('rewardDist.title')}
           </h2>
           <p className="text-gray-400 text-lg max-w-2xl mx-auto">
-            Monthly epoch-based rewards distributed by trust score and NFT holdings
+            {t('rewardDist.subtitle')}
           </p>
         </div>
 
@@ -45,12 +47,12 @@ const RewardDistribution: React.FC = () => {
           <div className="lg:col-span-2 bg-gray-900/50 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-xl border border-gray-800 p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center mb-6">
               <Calendar className="w-6 h-6 text-purple-400 mr-3" />
-              <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white">Epoch Timeline</h3>
+              <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white">{t('rewardDist.epochTimeline')}</h3>
             </div>
 
             <div className="mb-6">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-2">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Current Epoch</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('rewardDist.currentEpoch')}</span>
                 <span className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">#{currentEpoch}</span>
               </div>
               <input
@@ -97,13 +99,13 @@ const RewardDistribution: React.FC = () => {
 
             <div className="mt-6 grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
               <div className="p-4 bg-gray-900/50 rounded-lg">
-                <div className="text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">Epoch Start Block</div>
+                <div className="text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">{t('rewardDist.epochStartBlock')}</div>
                 <div className="text-white font-semibold">
                   #{((currentEpoch - 1) * 432000).toLocaleString()}
                 </div>
               </div>
               <div className="p-4 bg-gray-900/50 rounded-lg">
-                <div className="text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">Claim Deadline Block</div>
+                <div className="text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">{t('rewardDist.claimDeadline')}</div>
                 <div className="text-cyan-400 font-semibold">
                   #{((currentEpoch * 432000) + 100800).toLocaleString()}
                 </div>
@@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ const RewardDistribution: React.FC = () => {
             <div className="bg-gray-900/50 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-xl border border-gray-800 p-6">
               <div className="flex items-center mb-4">
                 <Gift className="w-6 h-6 text-cyan-400 mr-3" />
-                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">Epoch Pool</h3>
+                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">{t('rewardDist.epochPool')}</h3>
               </div>
               
               <div className="text-3xl font-bold text-white mb-4">
@@ -125,11 +127,11 @@ const RewardDistribution: React.FC = () => {
 
               <div className="space-y-3">
                 <div className="flex justify-between p-3 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Trust Score Pool</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('rewardDist.trustScorePool')}</span>
                   <span className="text-cyan-400 font-semibold">90%</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex justify-between p-3 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Parliamentary NFTs</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('rewardDist.parliamentaryNfts')}</span>
                   <span className="text-purple-400 font-semibold">10%</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -138,23 +140,23 @@ const RewardDistribution: React.FC = () => {
             <div className="bg-gray-900/50 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-xl border border-gray-800 p-6">
               <div className="flex items-center mb-4">
                 <Users className="w-6 h-6 text-purple-400 mr-3" />
-                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">NFT Rewards</h3>
+                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">{t('rewardDist.nftRewards')}</h3>
               </div>
               
               <div className="space-y-3">
                 <div className="flex justify-between">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Total NFTs</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('rewardDist.totalNfts')}</span>
                   <span className="text-white">201</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex justify-between">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Per NFT Reward</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('rewardDist.perNftReward')}</span>
                   <span className="text-purple-400 font-semibold">
                     {Math.floor(nftRewardPerHolder).toLocaleString()} PEZ
                   </span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="p-3 bg-kurdish-red/20 rounded-lg border border-kurdish-red/30">
-                  <div className="text-xs text-purple-400 mb-1">Auto-distributed</div>
-                  <div className="text-sm text-gray-300">No claim required</div>
+                  <div className="text-xs text-purple-400 mb-1">{t('rewardDist.autoDistributed')}</div>
+                  <div className="text-sm text-gray-300">{t('rewardDist.noClaimRequired')}</div>
                 </div>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -165,12 +167,12 @@ const RewardDistribution: React.FC = () => {
         <div className="mt-8 bg-gradient-to-br from-purple-900/20 to-cyan-900/20 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-xl border border-purple-500/30 p-6">
           <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-6 flex items-center">
             <DollarSign className="w-6 h-6 text-cyan-400 mr-3" />
-            Reward Calculator
+            {t('rewardDist.rewardCalculator')}
           </h3>
 
           <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-6">
             <div>
-              <label className="text-gray-400 text-sm block mb-2">Your Trust Score</label>
+              <label className="text-gray-400 text-sm block mb-2">{t('rewardDist.yourTrustScore')}</label>
               <input
                 type="number"
                 value={trustScoreInput}
@@ -180,7 +182,7 @@ const RewardDistribution: React.FC = () => {
             </div>
             
             <div>
-              <label className="text-gray-400 text-sm block mb-2">Total Participants</label>
+              <label className="text-gray-400 text-sm block mb-2">{t('rewardDist.totalParticipants')}</label>
               <input
                 type="number"
                 value={totalParticipants}
@@ -190,7 +192,7 @@ const RewardDistribution: React.FC = () => {
             </div>
             
             <div>
-              <label className="text-gray-400 text-sm block mb-2">Total Trust Score</label>
+              <label className="text-gray-400 text-sm block mb-2">{t('rewardDist.totalTrustScore')}</label>
               <input
                 type="number"
                 value={totalTrustScore}
@@ -203,19 +205,19 @@ const RewardDistribution: React.FC = () => {
           <div className="mt-6 p-4 bg-gray-900/50 rounded-lg">
             <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-4">
               <div className="text-center">
-                <div className="text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">Reward per Trust Point</div>
+                <div className="text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">{t('rewardDist.rewardPerPoint')}</div>
                 <div className="text-xl font-semibold text-cyan-400">
                   {rewardPerTrustPoint.toFixed(4)} PEZ
                 </div>
               </div>
               <div className="text-center">
-                <div className="text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">Your Share</div>
+                <div className="text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">{t('rewardDist.yourShare')}</div>
                 <div className="text-xl font-semibold text-purple-400">
                   {((trustScoreInput / totalTrustScore) * 100).toFixed(3)}%
                 </div>
               </div>
               <div className="text-center">
-                <div className="text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">Estimated Reward</div>
+                <div className="text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">{t('rewardDist.estimatedReward')}</div>
                 <div className="text-2xl font-bold bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-400 to-cyan-400 bg-clip-text text-transparent">
                   {Math.floor(userReward).toLocaleString()} PEZ
                 </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/RouteGuards.tsx b/web/src/components/RouteGuards.tsx
index 32a2bc42..c7118b27 100644
--- a/web/src/components/RouteGuards.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/RouteGuards.tsx
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 import React, { useEffect, useState, ReactNode } from 'react';
 import { Navigate } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import { useAuth } from '@/contexts/AuthContext';
 import {
@@ -28,12 +29,152 @@ interface RouteGuardProps {
 // ========================================
 
 const LoadingGuard: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   return (
     <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-950 flex items-center justify-center">
       <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 p-8">
         <CardContent className="flex flex-col items-center gap-4">
           <Loader2 className="w-12 h-12 text-green-500 animate-spin" />
-          <p className="text-gray-400">Checking permissions...</p>
+          <p className="text-gray-400">{t('guards.checkingPermissions')}</p>
+        </CardContent>
+      </Card>
+    </div>
+  );
+};
+
+const WalletNotConnectedGuard: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
+  return (
+    <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-950 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
+      <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 max-w-md">
+        <CardContent className="p-8">
+          <div className="flex flex-col items-center gap-4 text-center">
+            <Users className="w-16 h-16 text-yellow-500" />
+            <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{t('guards.walletNotConnected')}</h2>
+            <p className="text-gray-400">
+              {t('guards.connectWalletMessage')}
+            </p>
+            <Button
+              onClick={() => window.location.href = '/'}
+              className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
+            >
+              {t('common.goHome')}
+            </Button>
+          </div>
+        </CardContent>
+      </Card>
+    </div>
+  );
+};
+
+const ValidatorRequiredGuard: React.FC<{ fallbackPath: string }> = ({ fallbackPath }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
+  return (
+    <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-950 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
+      <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 max-w-md">
+        <CardContent className="p-8">
+          <Alert className="bg-red-900/20 border-red-500">
+            <AlertCircle className="h-5 w-5 text-red-400" />
+            <AlertDescription className="text-gray-300">
+              <strong className="block mb-2">{t('guards.validatorRequired')}</strong>
+              {t('guards.validatorMessage')}
+              <div className="mt-4">
+                <Button
+                  onClick={() => window.location.href = fallbackPath}
+                  className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
+                >
+                  {t('common.goToStaking')}
+                </Button>
+              </div>
+            </AlertDescription>
+          </Alert>
+        </CardContent>
+      </Card>
+    </div>
+  );
+};
+
+const EducatorRequiredGuard: React.FC<{ fallbackPath: string }> = ({ fallbackPath }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
+  return (
+    <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-950 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
+      <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 max-w-md">
+        <CardContent className="p-8">
+          <Alert className="bg-red-900/20 border-red-500">
+            <GraduationCap className="h-5 w-5 text-red-400" />
+            <AlertDescription className="text-gray-300">
+              <strong className="block mb-2">{t('guards.educatorRequired')}</strong>
+              {t('guards.educatorMessage')}
+              <ul className="list-disc list-inside mt-2 text-sm">
+                <li>{t('guards.roles.perwerdekar')}</li>
+                <li>{t('guards.roles.mamoste')}</li>
+                <li>{t('guards.roles.wezirecand')}</li>
+                <li>{t('guards.roles.rewsenbir')}</li>
+              </ul>
+              <div className="mt-4">
+                <Button
+                  onClick={() => window.location.href = fallbackPath}
+                  className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
+                >
+                  {t('common.browseCourses')}
+                </Button>
+              </div>
+            </AlertDescription>
+          </Alert>
+        </CardContent>
+      </Card>
+    </div>
+  );
+};
+
+const ModeratorRequiredGuard: React.FC<{ fallbackPath: string }> = ({ fallbackPath }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
+  return (
+    <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-950 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
+      <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 max-w-md">
+        <CardContent className="p-8">
+          <Alert className="bg-red-900/20 border-red-500">
+            <Shield className="h-5 w-5 text-red-400" />
+            <AlertDescription className="text-gray-300">
+              <strong className="block mb-2">{t('guards.moderatorRequired')}</strong>
+              {t('guards.moderatorMessage')}
+              <div className="mt-4">
+                <Button
+                  onClick={() => window.location.href = fallbackPath}
+                  className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
+                >
+                  {t('common.goHome')}
+                </Button>
+              </div>
+            </AlertDescription>
+          </Alert>
+        </CardContent>
+      </Card>
+    </div>
+  );
+};
+
+const AdminRequiredGuard: React.FC<{ fallbackPath: string }> = ({ fallbackPath }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
+  return (
+    <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-950 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
+      <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 max-w-md">
+        <CardContent className="p-8">
+          <Alert className="bg-red-900/20 border-red-500">
+            <AlertCircle className="h-5 w-5 text-red-400" />
+            <AlertDescription className="text-gray-300">
+              <strong className="block mb-2">{t('guards.adminRequired')}</strong>
+              {t('guards.adminMessage')}
+              <div className="mt-4">
+                <Button
+                  onClick={() => window.location.href = fallbackPath}
+                  className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
+                >
+                  {t('common.goHome')}
+                </Button>
+              </div>
+            </AlertDescription>
+          </Alert>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
     </div>
@@ -98,27 +239,7 @@ export const CitizenRoute: React.FC<RouteGuardProps> = ({
 
   // Not connected to wallet
   if (!selectedAccount) {
-    return (
-      <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-950 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
-        <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 max-w-md">
-          <CardContent className="p-8">
-            <div className="flex flex-col items-center gap-4 text-center">
-              <Users className="w-16 h-16 text-yellow-500" />
-              <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">Wallet Not Connected</h2>
-              <p className="text-gray-400">
-                Please connect your Pezkuwi wallet to access this feature.
-              </p>
-              <Button
-                onClick={() => window.location.href = '/'}
-                className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
-              >
-                Go to Home
-              </Button>
-            </div>
-          </CardContent>
-        </Card>
-      </div>
-    );
+    return <WalletNotConnectedGuard />;
   }
 
   // Not a citizen
@@ -192,29 +313,7 @@ export const ValidatorRoute: React.FC<RouteGuardProps> = ({
 
   // Not in validator pool
   if (isValidator === false) {
-    return (
-      <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-950 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
-        <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 max-w-md">
-          <CardContent className="p-8">
-            <Alert className="bg-red-900/20 border-red-500">
-              <AlertCircle className="h-5 w-5 text-red-400" />
-              <AlertDescription className="text-gray-300">
-                <strong className="block mb-2">Validator Access Required</strong>
-                You must be registered in the Validator Pool to access this feature.
-                <div className="mt-4">
-                  <Button
-                    onClick={() => window.location.href = fallbackPath}
-                    className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
-                  >
-                    Go to Staking
-                  </Button>
-                </div>
-              </AlertDescription>
-            </Alert>
-          </CardContent>
-        </Card>
-      </div>
-    );
+    return <ValidatorRequiredGuard fallbackPath={fallbackPath} />;
   }
 
   // Authorized
@@ -283,35 +382,7 @@ export const EducatorRoute: React.FC<RouteGuardProps> = ({
 
   // Not an educator
   if (isEducator === false) {
-    return (
-      <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-950 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
-        <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 max-w-md">
-          <CardContent className="p-8">
-            <Alert className="bg-red-900/20 border-red-500">
-              <GraduationCap className="h-5 w-5 text-red-400" />
-              <AlertDescription className="text-gray-300">
-                <strong className="block mb-2">Educator Role Required</strong>
-                You need one of these Tiki roles to create courses:
-                <ul className="list-disc list-inside mt-2 text-sm">
-                  <li>Perwerdekar (Educator)</li>
-                  <li>Mamoste (Teacher)</li>
-                  <li>WezireCand (Education Minister)</li>
-                  <li>Rewsenbîr (Intellectual)</li>
-                </ul>
-                <div className="mt-4">
-                  <Button
-                    onClick={() => window.location.href = fallbackPath}
-                    className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
-                  >
-                    Browse Courses
-                  </Button>
-                </div>
-              </AlertDescription>
-            </Alert>
-          </CardContent>
-        </Card>
-      </div>
-    );
+    return <EducatorRequiredGuard fallbackPath={fallbackPath} />;
   }
 
   // Authorized
@@ -380,29 +451,7 @@ export const ModeratorRoute: React.FC<RouteGuardProps> = ({
 
   // Not a moderator
   if (isModerator === false) {
-    return (
-      <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-950 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
-        <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 max-w-md">
-          <CardContent className="p-8">
-            <Alert className="bg-red-900/20 border-red-500">
-              <Shield className="h-5 w-5 text-red-400" />
-              <AlertDescription className="text-gray-300">
-                <strong className="block mb-2">Moderator Access Required</strong>
-                You need moderator privileges to access this feature.
-                <div className="mt-4">
-                  <Button
-                    onClick={() => window.location.href = fallbackPath}
-                    className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
-                  >
-                    Go to Home
-                  </Button>
-                </div>
-              </AlertDescription>
-            </Alert>
-          </CardContent>
-        </Card>
-      </div>
-    );
+    return <ModeratorRequiredGuard fallbackPath={fallbackPath} />;
   }
 
   // Authorized
@@ -436,29 +485,7 @@ export const AdminRoute: React.FC<RouteGuardProps> = ({
 
   // Not admin
   if (!isAdmin) {
-    return (
-      <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-950 flex items-center justify-center p-4">
-        <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 max-w-md">
-          <CardContent className="p-8">
-            <Alert className="bg-red-900/20 border-red-500">
-              <AlertCircle className="h-5 w-5 text-red-400" />
-              <AlertDescription className="text-gray-300">
-                <strong className="block mb-2">Admin Access Required</strong>
-                You do not have permission to access the admin panel.
-                <div className="mt-4">
-                  <Button
-                    onClick={() => window.location.href = fallbackPath}
-                    className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
-                  >
-                    Go to Home
-                  </Button>
-                </div>
-              </AlertDescription>
-            </Alert>
-          </CardContent>
-        </Card>
-      </div>
-    );
+    return <AdminRequiredGuard fallbackPath={fallbackPath} />;
   }
 
   // Authorized
diff --git a/web/src/components/TeamSection.tsx b/web/src/components/TeamSection.tsx
index e070e705..db82fe11 100644
--- a/web/src/components/TeamSection.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/TeamSection.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent } from './ui/card';
 import { Badge } from './ui/badge';
 import { Users } from 'lucide-react';
@@ -11,53 +12,54 @@ interface TeamMember {
 }
 
 const TeamSection: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const teamMembers: TeamMember[] = [
     {
       name: "Satoshi Qazi Muhammed",
-      role: "Chief Architect",
-      description: "Blockchain visionary and protocol designer",
+      role: t('teamSection.chiefArchitect'),
+      description: t('teamSection.chiefArchitectDesc'),
       image: "https://d64gsuwffb70l.cloudfront.net/68ec477a0a2fa844d6f9df15_1760358016604_9ae228b4.webp"
     },
     {
       name: "Abdurrahman Qasimlo",
-      role: "Governance Lead",
-      description: "Democratic systems and consensus mechanisms",
+      role: t('teamSection.govLead'),
+      description: t('teamSection.govLeadDesc'),
       image: "https://d64gsuwffb70l.cloudfront.net/68ec477a0a2fa844d6f9df15_1760358018357_f19e128d.webp"
     },
     {
       name: "Abdusselam Barzani",
-      role: "Protocol Engineer",
-      description: "Core protocol development and optimization",
+      role: t('teamSection.protocolEngineer'),
+      description: t('teamSection.protocolEngineerDesc'),
       image: "https://d64gsuwffb70l.cloudfront.net/68ec477a0a2fa844d6f9df15_1760358020150_1ea35457.webp"
     },
     {
       name: "Ihsan Nuri",
-      role: "Security Advisor",
-      description: "Cryptography and network security expert",
+      role: t('teamSection.securityAdvisor'),
+      description: t('teamSection.securityAdvisorDesc'),
       image: "https://d64gsuwffb70l.cloudfront.net/68ec477a0a2fa844d6f9df15_1760358021872_362f1214.webp"
     },
     {
       name: "Seyh Said",
-      role: "Community Director",
-      description: "Ecosystem growth and community relations",
+      role: t('teamSection.communityDirector'),
+      description: t('teamSection.communityDirectorDesc'),
       image: "https://d64gsuwffb70l.cloudfront.net/68ec477a0a2fa844d6f9df15_1760358023648_4bb8f4c7.webp"
     },
     {
       name: "Seyyid Riza",
-      role: "Treasury Manager",
-      description: "Economic models and treasury operations",
+      role: t('teamSection.treasuryManager'),
+      description: t('teamSection.treasuryManagerDesc'),
       image: "https://d64gsuwffb70l.cloudfront.net/68ec477a0a2fa844d6f9df15_1760358025533_d9df77a9.webp"
     },
     {
       name: "Beritan",
-      role: "Developer Relations",
-      description: "Technical documentation and developer support",
+      role: t('teamSection.devRelations'),
+      description: t('teamSection.devRelationsDesc'),
       image: "https://d64gsuwffb70l.cloudfront.net/68ec477a0a2fa844d6f9df15_1760358027281_9254657a.webp"
     },
     {
       name: "Mashuk Xaznevi",
-      role: "Research Lead",
-      description: "Blockchain research and innovation",
+      role: t('teamSection.researchLead'),
+      description: t('teamSection.researchLeadDesc'),
       image: "https://d64gsuwffb70l.cloudfront.net/68ec477a0a2fa844d6f9df15_1760358029000_3ffc04bc.webp"
     }
   ];
@@ -68,13 +70,13 @@ const TeamSection: React.FC = () => {
         <div className="text-center mb-12">
           <Badge className="mb-4 bg-kurdish-green/20 text-kurdish-green border-kurdish-green/30">
             <Users className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-            Our Team
+            {t('teamSection.title')}
           </Badge>
           <h2 className="text-4xl font-bold text-white mb-4">
-            Meet the Visionaries
+            {t('teamSection.subtitle')}
           </h2>
           <p className="text-gray-400 max-w-2xl mx-auto">
-            A dedicated team of blockchain experts and governance specialists building the future of decentralized democracy
+            {t('teamSection.description')}
           </p>
         </div>
 
diff --git a/web/src/components/TokenSwap.tsx b/web/src/components/TokenSwap.tsx
index 2dc401db..99060542 100644
--- a/web/src/components/TokenSwap.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/TokenSwap.tsx
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import { formatAssetLocation, NATIVE_TOKEN_ID } from '@pezkuwi/utils/dex';
 import { useToast } from '@/hooks/use-toast';
 import { KurdistanSun } from './KurdistanSun';
 import { PriceChart } from './trading/PriceChart';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 // Available tokens for swap
 const AVAILABLE_TOKENS = [
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
   const { assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const { balances, refreshBalances } = useWallet();
   const { toast } = useToast();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   const [fromToken, setFromToken] = useState('PEZ');
   const [toToken, setToToken] = useState('HEZ');
@@ -514,8 +516,8 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
   const handleConfirmSwap = async () => {
     if (!assetHubApi || !selectedAccount) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'Please connect your wallet',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('common.connectWalletAlert'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -523,8 +525,8 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
 
     if (!isDexAvailable) {
       toast({
-        title: 'DEX Not Available',
-        description: 'AssetConversion pallet is not enabled in runtime',
+        title: t('tokenSwap.dexNotAvailable'),
+        description: t('tokenSwap.dexNotAvailableDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -532,8 +534,8 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
 
     if (!exchangeRate || exchangeRate === 0) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'No liquidity pool available for this pair',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('swap.noPool'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -545,8 +547,8 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
 
     if (fromAmountNum > fromBalanceNum) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Insufficient Balance',
-        description: `You only have ${fromBalanceNum.toFixed(4)} ${getTokenDisplayName(fromToken)}. Cannot swap ${fromAmountNum} ${getTokenDisplayName(fromToken)}.`,
+        title: t('swap.insufficientBalanceBtn', { token: getTokenDisplayName(fromToken) }),
+        description: t('tokenSwap.insufficientBalanceToast', { balance: fromBalanceNum.toFixed(4), token: getTokenDisplayName(fromToken), amount: fromAmountNum }),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -685,8 +687,8 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
             if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.log('✅ Transaction in block:', status.asInBlock.toHex());
 
             toast({
-              title: 'Transaction Submitted',
-              description: `Processing in block ${status.asInBlock.toHex().slice(0, 10)}...`,
+              title: t('tokenSwap.txSubmitted'),
+              description: t('tokenSwap.processingInBlock', { hash: status.asInBlock.toHex().slice(0, 10) }),
             });
           }
 
@@ -705,7 +707,7 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
               }
 
               toast({
-                title: 'Error',
+                title: t('common.error'),
                 description: errorMessage,
                 variant: 'destructive',
               });
@@ -720,8 +722,8 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
 
             if (hasSwapEvent || fromToken === 'HEZ' || toToken === 'HEZ') {
               toast({
-                title: 'Success!',
-                description: `Swapped ${fromAmount} ${fromToken} for ~${toAmount} ${toToken}`,
+                title: t('common.success'),
+                description: t('swap.swapped', { fromAmount, fromToken, toAmount, toToken }),
               });
 
               setFromAmount('');
@@ -809,8 +811,8 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
               }, 3000);
             } else {
               toast({
-                title: 'Error',
-                description: 'Swap transaction failed',
+                title: t('common.error'),
+                description: t('swap.swapFailed'),
                 variant: 'destructive',
               });
             }
@@ -822,8 +824,8 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Swap failed:', error);
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Swap transaction failed',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('swap.swapFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       setIsSwapping(false);
@@ -843,20 +845,19 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
             </div>
             
             <div>
-              <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold mb-2">DEX Coming Soon</h2>
+              <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold mb-2">{t('tokenSwap.dexComingSoon')}</h2>
               <p className="text-gray-300 max-w-md mx-auto">
-                The AssetConversion pallet is not yet enabled in the runtime.
-                Token swapping functionality will be available after the next runtime upgrade.
+                {t('tokenSwap.dexComingDesc')}
               </p>
             </div>
 
             <Badge variant="outline" className="text-yellow-500 border-yellow-500/30">
-              Scheduled for Next Runtime Upgrade
+              {t('tokenSwap.scheduledUpgrade')}
             </Badge>
 
             <div className="pt-4">
               <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => window.location.href = '/'}>
-                Back to Dashboard
+                {t('tokenSwap.backToDashboard')}
               </Button>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -873,7 +874,7 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
           <div className="flex flex-col items-center gap-4">
             <KurdistanSun size={300} />
             <p className="text-white text-xl font-semibold animate-pulse">
-              Processing your swap...
+              {t('tokenSwap.processingSwap')}
             </p>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -891,7 +892,7 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
 
         <Card className="p-6">
           <div className="flex justify-between items-center mb-6">
-            <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold">Token Swap</h2>
+            <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold">{t('tokenSwap.tokenSwap')}</h2>
             <Button variant="ghost" size="icon" onClick={() => setShowSettings(true)}>
               <Settings className="h-5 w-5" />
             </Button>
@@ -901,7 +902,7 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
             <Alert className="mb-4 bg-yellow-500/10 border-yellow-500/30">
               <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-500" />
               <AlertDescription className="text-yellow-300">
-                Please connect your wallet to swap tokens
+                {t('tokenSwap.connectWalletAlert')}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           )}
@@ -909,9 +910,9 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
           <div className="space-y-4">
             <div className="bg-gray-800 border border-gray-700 rounded-lg p-4">
               <div className="flex justify-between mb-2">
-                <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">From</span>
+                <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('tokenSwap.from')}</span>
                 <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                  Balance: {fromBalance} {getTokenDisplayName(fromToken)}
+                  {t('common.balance')}: {fromBalance} {getTokenDisplayName(fromToken)}
                 </span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex gap-3">
@@ -980,9 +981,9 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
 
             <div className="bg-gray-800 border border-gray-700 rounded-lg p-4">
               <div className="flex justify-between mb-2">
-                <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">To</span>
+                <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('tokenSwap.to')}</span>
                 <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                  Balance: {toBalance} {getTokenDisplayName(toToken)}
+                  {t('common.balance')}: {toBalance} {getTokenDisplayName(toToken)}
                 </span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex gap-3">
@@ -1041,15 +1042,15 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
               <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
                 <span className="text-gray-400 flex items-center gap-1">
                   <Info className="w-3 h-3" />
-                  Exchange Rate
+                  {t('common.exchangeRate')}
                 </span>
                 <span className="font-semibold text-white">
                   {isLoadingRate ? (
-                    'Loading...'
+                    t('common.loading')
                   ) : exchangeRate > 0 ? (
                     `1 ${getTokenDisplayName(fromToken)} = ${exchangeRate.toFixed(4)} ${getTokenDisplayName(toToken)}`
                   ) : (
-                    'No pool available'
+                    t('tokenSwap.noPoolAvailable')
                   )}
                 </span>
               </div>
@@ -1063,7 +1064,7 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
                       priceImpact < 5 ? 'text-yellow-500' :
                       'text-red-500'
                     }`} />
-                    Price Impact
+                    {t('tokenSwap.priceImpact')}
                   </span>
                   <span className={`font-semibold ${
                     priceImpact < 1 ? 'text-green-400' :
@@ -1078,7 +1079,7 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
               {/* LP Fee */}
               {fromAmount && parseFloat(fromAmount) > 0 && lpFee && (
                 <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Liquidity Provider Fee</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('tokenSwap.lpFee')}</span>
                   <span className="text-gray-300">{lpFee} {getTokenDisplayName(fromToken)}</span>
                 </div>
               )}
@@ -1086,13 +1087,13 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
               {/* Minimum Received */}
               {fromAmount && parseFloat(fromAmount) > 0 && minimumReceived && (
                 <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Minimum Received</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('tokenSwap.minimumReceived')}</span>
                   <span className="text-gray-300">{minimumReceived} {getTokenDisplayName(toToken)}</span>
                 </div>
               )}
 
               <div className="flex justify-between text-sm pt-2 border-t border-gray-700">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Slippage Tolerance</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('common.slippageTolerance')}</span>
                 <span className="font-semibold text-blue-400">{slippage}%</span>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -1102,7 +1103,7 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
               <Alert className="bg-red-900/20 border-red-500/30">
                 <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4 text-red-500" />
                 <AlertDescription className="text-red-300 text-sm">
-                  Insufficient {getTokenDisplayName(fromToken)} balance. You have {fromBalance} {getTokenDisplayName(fromToken)} but trying to swap {fromAmount} {getTokenDisplayName(fromToken)}.
+                  {t('tokenSwap.insufficientWarning', { token: getTokenDisplayName(fromToken), balance: fromBalance, amount: fromAmount })}
                 </AlertDescription>
               </Alert>
             )}
@@ -1112,7 +1113,7 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
               <Alert className="bg-red-900/20 border-red-500/30">
                 <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4 text-red-500" />
                 <AlertDescription className="text-red-300 text-sm">
-                  High price impact! Your trade will significantly affect the pool price. Consider a smaller amount or check if there&apos;s better liquidity.
+                  {t('tokenSwap.highPriceImpact')}
                 </AlertDescription>
               </Alert>
             )}
@@ -1123,12 +1124,12 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
               disabled={!fromAmount || parseFloat(fromAmount) <= 0 || !selectedAccount || exchangeRate === 0 || hasInsufficientBalance}
             >
               {!selectedAccount
-                ? 'Connect Wallet'
+                ? t('tokenSwap.connectWallet')
                 : hasInsufficientBalance
-                ? `Insufficient ${getTokenDisplayName(fromToken)} Balance`
+                ? t('tokenSwap.insufficientBalance', { token: getTokenDisplayName(fromToken) })
                 : exchangeRate === 0
-                ? 'No Pool Available'
-                : 'Swap Tokens'}
+                ? t('tokenSwap.noPool')
+                : t('tokenSwap.swapTokens')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </Card>
@@ -1136,11 +1137,11 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
         <Card className="p-6">
           <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold mb-4 flex items-center gap-2">
             <TrendingUp className="h-5 w-5" />
-            Liquidity Pools
+            {t('tokenSwap.liquidityPools')}
           </h3>
           
           {isLoadingPools ? (
-            <div className="text-center text-gray-400 py-8">Loading pools...</div>
+            <div className="text-center text-gray-400 py-8">{t('tokenSwap.loadingPools')}</div>
           ) : liquidityPools.length > 0 ? (
             <div className="space-y-3">
               {liquidityPools.map((pool, idx) => (
@@ -1158,7 +1159,7 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
             </div>
           ) : (
             <div className="text-center text-gray-400 py-8">
-              No liquidity pools available yet
+              {t('tokenSwap.noPoolsAvailable')}
             </div>
           )}
         </Card>
@@ -1168,16 +1169,16 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
         <Card className="p-6">
           <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold mb-4 flex items-center gap-2">
             <Clock className="h-5 w-5" />
-            Recent Swaps
+            {t('tokenSwap.recentSwaps')}
           </h3>
 
           {!selectedAccount ? (
             <div className="text-center text-gray-400 py-8">
-              Connect wallet to view history
+              {t('tokenSwap.connectForHistory')}
             </div>
           ) : isLoadingHistory ? (
             <div className="text-center text-gray-400 py-8">
-              Loading history...
+              {t('tokenSwap.loadingHistory')}
             </div>
           ) : swapHistory.length > 0 ? (
             <div className="space-y-3">
@@ -1196,11 +1197,11 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
                   </div>
                   <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 space-y-1">
                     <div className="flex justify-between">
-                      <span>Sent:</span>
+                      <span>{t('tokenSwap.sent')}</span>
                       <span className="text-red-400">-{tx.fromAmount} {getTokenDisplayName(tx.fromToken)}</span>
                     </div>
                     <div className="flex justify-between">
-                      <span>Received:</span>
+                      <span>{t('tokenSwap.received')}</span>
                       <span className="text-green-400">+{tx.toAmount} {getTokenDisplayName(tx.toToken)}</span>
                     </div>
                     <div className="flex justify-between text-xs pt-1 border-t border-gray-700">
@@ -1213,7 +1214,7 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
             </div>
           ) : (
             <div className="text-center text-gray-400 py-8">
-              No swap history yet
+              {t('tokenSwap.noSwapHistory')}
             </div>
           )}
         </Card>
@@ -1222,11 +1223,11 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
       <Dialog open={showSettings} onOpenChange={setShowSettings}>
         <DialogContent>
           <DialogHeader>
-            <DialogTitle>Swap Settings</DialogTitle>
+            <DialogTitle>{t('tokenSwap.swapSettings')}</DialogTitle>
           </DialogHeader>
           <div className="space-y-4">
             <div>
-              <label className="text-sm font-medium">Slippage Tolerance</label>
+              <label className="text-sm font-medium">{t('common.slippageTolerance')}</label>
               <div className="flex gap-2 mt-2">
                 {['0.1', '0.5', '1.0'].map(val => (
                   <Button
@@ -1253,24 +1254,24 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
       <Dialog open={showConfirm} onOpenChange={setShowConfirm}>
         <DialogContent>
           <DialogHeader>
-            <DialogTitle>Confirm Swap</DialogTitle>
+            <DialogTitle>{t('tokenSwap.confirmSwap')}</DialogTitle>
           </DialogHeader>
           <div className="space-y-4">
             <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800 border border-gray-700 rounded-lg">
               <div className="flex justify-between mb-2">
-                <span className="text-gray-300">You Pay</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-300">{t('tokenSwap.youPay')}</span>
                 <span className="font-bold text-white">{fromAmount} {getTokenDisplayName(fromToken)}</span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex justify-between mb-2">
-                <span className="text-gray-300">You Receive</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-300">{t('tokenSwap.youReceive')}</span>
                 <span className="font-bold text-white">{toAmount} {getTokenDisplayName(toToken)}</span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex justify-between mt-3 pt-3 border-t border-gray-700 text-sm">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Exchange Rate</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('common.exchangeRate')}</span>
                 <span className="text-gray-400">1 {getTokenDisplayName(fromToken)} = {exchangeRate.toFixed(4)} {getTokenDisplayName(toToken)}</span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Slippage</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('swap.slippage')}</span>
                 <span className="text-gray-400">{slippage}%</span>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -1279,7 +1280,7 @@ const TokenSwap = () => {
               onClick={handleConfirmSwap}
               disabled={isSwapping}
             >
-              {isSwapping ? 'Swapping...' : 'Confirm Swap'}
+              {isSwapping ? t('tokenSwap.swapping') : t('tokenSwap.confirmSwap')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </DialogContent>
diff --git a/web/src/components/TokenomicsSection.tsx b/web/src/components/TokenomicsSection.tsx
index a2515a12..e0cf22e9 100644
--- a/web/src/components/TokenomicsSection.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/TokenomicsSection.tsx
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { PieChart, ArrowRightLeft } from 'lucide-react';
 
 const TokenomicsSection: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [selectedToken, setSelectedToken] = useState<'PEZ' | 'HEZ'>('PEZ');
   const [monthsPassed] = useState(0);
   
@@ -16,16 +18,16 @@ const TokenomicsSection: React.FC = () => {
   }, [monthsPassed, halvingPeriod, selectedToken]);
 
   const pezDistribution = [
-    { name: 'Treasury', percentage: 96.25, amount: 4812500000, color: 'from-purple-500 to-purple-600' },
-    { name: 'Presale', percentage: 1.875, amount: 93750000, color: 'from-cyan-500 to-cyan-600' },
-    { name: 'Founder', percentage: 1.875, amount: 93750000, color: 'from-teal-500 to-teal-600' }
+    { name: t('tokenomics.treasury'), percentage: 96.25, amount: 4812500000, color: 'from-purple-500 to-purple-600' },
+    { name: t('tokenomics.presale'), percentage: 1.875, amount: 93750000, color: 'from-cyan-500 to-cyan-600' },
+    { name: t('tokenomics.founder'), percentage: 1.875, amount: 93750000, color: 'from-teal-500 to-teal-600' }
   ];
 
   const hezDistribution = [
-    { name: 'Staking Rewards', percentage: 40, amount: 1000000000, color: 'from-yellow-500 to-orange-600' },
-    { name: 'Governance', percentage: 30, amount: 750000000, color: 'from-green-500 to-emerald-600' },
-    { name: 'Ecosystem', percentage: 20, amount: 500000000, color: 'from-blue-500 to-indigo-600' },
-    { name: 'Team', percentage: 10, amount: 250000000, color: 'from-red-500 to-pink-600' }
+    { name: t('tokenomics.stakingRewards'), percentage: 40, amount: 1000000000, color: 'from-yellow-500 to-orange-600' },
+    { name: t('tokenomics.governance'), percentage: 30, amount: 750000000, color: 'from-green-500 to-emerald-600' },
+    { name: t('tokenomics.ecosystem'), percentage: 20, amount: 500000000, color: 'from-blue-500 to-indigo-600' },
+    { name: t('tokenomics.team'), percentage: 10, amount: 250000000, color: 'from-red-500 to-pink-600' }
   ];
 
   const distribution = selectedToken === 'PEZ' ? pezDistribution : hezDistribution;
@@ -37,10 +39,10 @@ const TokenomicsSection: React.FC = () => {
       <div className="max-w-7xl mx-auto px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8">
         <div className="text-center mb-12">
           <h2 className="text-4xl font-bold mb-4 bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-400 to-yellow-400 bg-clip-text text-transparent">
-            Dual Token Ecosystem
+            {t('tokenomics.dualToken')}
           </h2>
           <p className="text-gray-400 text-lg max-w-2xl mx-auto mb-6">
-            PEZ & HEZ tokens working together for governance and utility
+            {t('tokenomics.dualTokenDesc')}
           </p>
           
           {/* Token Selector */}
@@ -53,17 +55,17 @@ const TokenomicsSection: React.FC = () => {
                   : 'text-gray-400 hover:text-white'
               }`}
             >
-              PEZ Token
+              {t('tokenomics.pezToken')}
             </button>
             <button
               onClick={() => setSelectedToken('HEZ')}
               className={`px-6 py-2 rounded-md font-semibold transition-all ${
-                selectedToken === 'HEZ' 
-                  ? 'bg-yellow-600 text-white' 
+                selectedToken === 'HEZ'
+                  ? 'bg-yellow-600 text-white'
                   : 'text-gray-400 hover:text-white'
               }`}
             >
-              HEZ Token
+              {t('tokenomics.hezToken')}
             </button>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -73,7 +75,7 @@ const TokenomicsSection: React.FC = () => {
           <div className="bg-gray-950/50 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-xl border border-gray-800 p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center mb-6">
               <PieChart className={`w-6 h-6 text-${tokenColor}-400 mr-3`} />
-              <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white">{selectedToken} Distribution</h3>
+              <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white">{t('tokenomics.pezDistribution')}</h3>
             </div>
             
             <div className="flex justify-center mb-6">
@@ -99,7 +101,7 @@ const TokenomicsSection: React.FC = () => {
 
             <div className={`mt-6 p-4 bg-${tokenColor}-500/20 rounded-lg border border-${tokenColor}-500/30`}>
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span className={`text-${tokenColor}-400`}>Total Supply</span>
+                <span className={`text-${tokenColor}-400`}>{t('tokenomics.totalSupply')}</span>
                 <span className="text-white font-bold">{totalSupply.toLocaleString()} {selectedToken}</span>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -109,63 +111,63 @@ const TokenomicsSection: React.FC = () => {
           <div className="bg-gray-950/50 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-xl border border-gray-800 p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center mb-6">
               <ArrowRightLeft className={`w-6 h-6 text-${tokenColor}-400 mr-3`} />
-              <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white">{selectedToken} Features</h3>
+              <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white">{t('tokenomics.hezFeatures')}</h3>
             </div>
 
             {selectedToken === 'PEZ' ? (
               <div className="space-y-4">
                 <div className="p-4 bg-purple-900/20 rounded-lg border border-purple-500/30">
-                  <h4 className="text-purple-400 font-semibold mb-2">Governance Token</h4>
-                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">Vote on proposals and participate in DAO decisions</p>
+                  <h4 className="text-purple-400 font-semibold mb-2">{t('tokenomics.govToken')}</h4>
+                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">{t('tokenomics.govTokenDesc')}</p>
                 </div>
                 <div className="p-4 bg-purple-900/20 rounded-lg border border-purple-500/30">
-                  <h4 className="text-purple-400 font-semibold mb-2">Staking Rewards</h4>
-                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">Earn HEZ tokens by staking PEZ</p>
+                  <h4 className="text-purple-400 font-semibold mb-2">{t('tokenomics.stakingRewardsTitle')}</h4>
+                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">{t('tokenomics.stakingRewardsDesc')}</p>
                 </div>
                 <div className="p-4 bg-purple-900/20 rounded-lg border border-purple-500/30">
-                  <h4 className="text-purple-400 font-semibold mb-2">Treasury Access</h4>
-                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">Propose and vote on treasury fund allocation</p>
+                  <h4 className="text-purple-400 font-semibold mb-2">{t('tokenomics.treasuryAccess')}</h4>
+                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">{t('tokenomics.treasuryAccessDesc')}</p>
                 </div>
                 <div className="p-4 bg-purple-900/20 rounded-lg border border-purple-500/30">
-                  <h4 className="text-purple-400 font-semibold mb-2">Deflationary</h4>
-                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">Synthetic halving every 48 months</p>
+                  <h4 className="text-purple-400 font-semibold mb-2">{t('tokenomics.deflationary')}</h4>
+                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">{t('tokenomics.deflationaryDesc')}</p>
                 </div>
               </div>
             ) : (
               <div className="space-y-4">
                 <div className="p-4 bg-yellow-900/20 rounded-lg border border-yellow-500/30">
-                  <h4 className="text-yellow-400 font-semibold mb-2">Utility Token</h4>
-                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">Used for platform transactions and services</p>
+                  <h4 className="text-yellow-400 font-semibold mb-2">{t('tokenomics.utilityToken')}</h4>
+                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">{t('tokenomics.utilityTokenDesc')}</p>
                 </div>
                 <div className="p-4 bg-yellow-900/20 rounded-lg border border-yellow-500/30">
-                  <h4 className="text-yellow-400 font-semibold mb-2">P2P Trading</h4>
-                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">Primary currency for peer-to-peer marketplace</p>
+                  <h4 className="text-yellow-400 font-semibold mb-2">{t('tokenomics.p2pTrading')}</h4>
+                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">{t('tokenomics.p2pTradingDesc')}</p>
                 </div>
                 <div className="p-4 bg-yellow-900/20 rounded-lg border border-yellow-500/30">
-                  <h4 className="text-yellow-400 font-semibold mb-2">Fee Discounts</h4>
-                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">Reduced platform fees when using HEZ</p>
+                  <h4 className="text-yellow-400 font-semibold mb-2">{t('tokenomics.feeDiscounts')}</h4>
+                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">{t('tokenomics.feeDiscountsDesc')}</p>
                 </div>
                 <div className="p-4 bg-yellow-900/20 rounded-lg border border-yellow-500/30">
-                  <h4 className="text-yellow-400 font-semibold mb-2">Reward Distribution</h4>
-                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">Earned through staking and participation</p>
+                  <h4 className="text-yellow-400 font-semibold mb-2">{t('tokenomics.rewardDistribution')}</h4>
+                  <p className="text-gray-300 text-sm">{t('tokenomics.rewardDistributionDesc')}</p>
                 </div>
               </div>
             )}
 
             <div className="mt-6 p-4 bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-900/20 to-yellow-900/20 rounded-lg border border-gray-700">
-              <h4 className="text-white font-semibold mb-3">Token Synergy</h4>
+              <h4 className="text-white font-semibold mb-3">{t('tokenomics.tokenSynergy')}</h4>
               <div className="space-y-2 text-sm">
                 <div className="flex items-center text-gray-300">
                   <span className="w-2 h-2 bg-purple-400 rounded-full mr-2"></span>
-                  Stake PEZ → Earn HEZ rewards
+                  {t('tokenomics.synergy1')}
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex items-center text-gray-300">
                   <span className="w-2 h-2 bg-yellow-400 rounded-full mr-2"></span>
-                  Use HEZ → Boost governance power
+                  {t('tokenomics.synergy2')}
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex items-center text-gray-300">
                   <span className="w-2 h-2 bg-green-400 rounded-full mr-2"></span>
-                  Hold both → Maximum platform benefits
+                  {t('tokenomics.synergy3')}
                 </div>
               </div>
             </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/TransactionHistory.tsx b/web/src/components/TransactionHistory.tsx
index 8b5b8a6e..9186d348 100644
--- a/web/src/components/TransactionHistory.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/TransactionHistory.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import {
   Dialog,
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ interface Transaction {
 export const TransactionHistory: React.FC<TransactionHistoryProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) => {
   const { api, isApiReady, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const { toast } = useToast();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [transactions, setTransactions] = useState<Transaction[]>([]);
   const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(false);
 
@@ -234,8 +236,8 @@ export const TransactionHistory: React.FC<TransactionHistoryProps> = ({ isOpen,
     } catch {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Failed to fetch transactions:', error);
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
-        description: "Failed to fetch transaction history",
+        title: t('transfer.error'),
+        description: t('txHistory.fetchError'),
         variant: "destructive",
       });
     } finally {
@@ -272,9 +274,9 @@ export const TransactionHistory: React.FC<TransactionHistoryProps> = ({ isOpen,
         <DialogHeader>
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
             <div>
-              <DialogTitle className="text-white">Transaction History</DialogTitle>
+              <DialogTitle className="text-white">{t('txHistory.title')}</DialogTitle>
               <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-                Recent transactions involving your account
+                {t('txHistory.description')}
               </DialogDescription>
             </div>
             <Button
@@ -293,14 +295,14 @@ export const TransactionHistory: React.FC<TransactionHistoryProps> = ({ isOpen,
           {isLoading ? (
             <div className="text-center py-12">
               <RefreshCw className="w-12 h-12 text-gray-600 mx-auto mb-3 animate-spin" />
-              <p className="text-gray-400">Loading transactions...</p>
+              <p className="text-gray-400">{t('txHistory.loading')}</p>
             </div>
           ) : transactions.length === 0 ? (
             <div className="text-center py-12">
               <History className="w-12 h-12 text-gray-600 mx-auto mb-3" />
-              <p className="text-gray-500">No transactions found</p>
+              <p className="text-gray-500">{t('txHistory.noTx')}</p>
               <p className="text-gray-600 text-sm mt-1">
-                Your recent transactions will appear here
+                {t('txHistory.noTxDesc')}
               </p>
             </div>
           ) : (
@@ -322,7 +324,7 @@ export const TransactionHistory: React.FC<TransactionHistoryProps> = ({ isOpen,
                     )}
                     <div>
                       <div className="text-white font-semibold">
-                        {isIncoming(tx) ? 'Received' : 'Sent'}
+                        {isIncoming(tx) ? t('txHistory.received') : t('txHistory.sent')}
                       </div>
                       <div className="text-xs text-gray-400">
                         {tx.section}.{tx.method}
@@ -341,14 +343,14 @@ export const TransactionHistory: React.FC<TransactionHistoryProps> = ({ isOpen,
 
                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2 text-xs">
                   <div>
-                    <span className="text-gray-500">From:</span>
+                    <span className="text-gray-500">{t('txHistory.from')}</span>
                     <div className="text-gray-300 font-mono">
                       {tx.from.slice(0, 8)}...{tx.from.slice(-6)}
                     </div>
                   </div>
                   {tx.to && (
                     <div>
-                      <span className="text-gray-500">To:</span>
+                      <span className="text-gray-500">{t('txHistory.to')}</span>
                       <div className="text-gray-300 font-mono">
                         {tx.to.slice(0, 8)}...{tx.to.slice(-6)}
                       </div>
@@ -366,12 +368,12 @@ export const TransactionHistory: React.FC<TransactionHistoryProps> = ({ isOpen,
                     className="text-xs text-blue-400 hover:text-blue-300"
                     onClick={() => {
                       toast({
-                        title: "Transaction Details",
-                        description: `Block #${tx.blockNumber}, Extrinsic #${tx.extrinsicIndex}`,
+                        title: t('txHistory.txDetails'),
+                        description: t('txHistory.blockExtrinsic', { block: tx.blockNumber, extrinsic: tx.extrinsicIndex }),
                       });
                     }}
                   >
-                    View Details
+                    {t('txHistory.viewDetails')}
                     <ExternalLink className="w-3 h-3 ml-1" />
                   </Button>
                 </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/TransferModal.tsx b/web/src/components/TransferModal.tsx
index bfac28b6..b37d9688 100644
--- a/web/src/components/TransferModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/TransferModal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import {
   Dialog,
@@ -68,6 +69,7 @@ const TOKENS: Token[] = [
 export const TransferModal: React.FC<TransferModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose, selectedAsset }) => {
   const { api, assetHubApi, isApiReady, isAssetHubReady, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const { toast } = useToast();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   const [selectedToken, setSelectedToken] = useState<TokenType>('HEZ');
   const [recipient, setRecipient] = useState('');
@@ -90,8 +92,8 @@ export const TransferModal: React.FC<TransferModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose, s
   const handleTransfer = async () => {
     if (!api || !isApiReady || !selectedAccount) {
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
-        description: "Wallet not connected",
+        title: t('transfer.error'),
+        description: t('transfer.walletNotConnected'),
         variant: "destructive",
       });
       return;
@@ -107,8 +109,8 @@ export const TransferModal: React.FC<TransferModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose, s
                                currentToken.assetId === 1000;   // wUSDT
     if (isAssetHubTransfer && (!assetHubApi || !isAssetHubReady)) {
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
-        description: "Asset Hub connection not ready. This token is on Asset Hub.",
+        title: t('transfer.error'),
+        description: t('transfer.assetHubNotReady'),
         variant: "destructive",
       });
       return;
@@ -116,8 +118,8 @@ export const TransferModal: React.FC<TransferModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose, s
 
     if (!recipient || !amount) {
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
-        description: "Please fill in all fields",
+        title: t('transfer.error'),
+        description: t('transfer.fillAllFields'),
         variant: "destructive",
       });
       return;
@@ -178,15 +180,15 @@ export const TransferModal: React.FC<TransferModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose, s
 
               setTxStatus('error');
               toast({
-                title: "Transfer Failed",
+                title: t('transfer.failed'),
                 description: errorMessage,
                 variant: "destructive",
               });
             } else {
               setTxStatus('success');
               toast({
-                title: "Transfer Successful!",
-                description: `Sent ${amount} ${currentToken.symbol} to ${recipient.slice(0, 8)}...${recipient.slice(-6)}`,
+                title: t('transfer.success'),
+                description: t('transfer.sentAmount', { amount, token: currentToken.symbol, recipient: `${recipient.slice(0, 8)}...${recipient.slice(-6)}` }),
               });
 
               // Reset form after 2 seconds
@@ -210,8 +212,8 @@ export const TransferModal: React.FC<TransferModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose, s
       setIsTransferring(false);
 
       toast({
-        title: "Transfer Failed",
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : "An error occurred during transfer",
+        title: t('transfer.failed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('transfer.errorOccurred'),
         variant: "destructive",
       });
     }
@@ -233,23 +235,23 @@ export const TransferModal: React.FC<TransferModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose, s
       <DialogContent className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="text-white">
-            {selectedAsset ? `Send ${selectedAsset.symbol}` : 'Send Tokens'}
+            {selectedAsset ? t('transfer.sendToken', { token: selectedAsset.symbol }) : t('transfer.sendTokens')}
           </DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
             {selectedAsset
-              ? `Transfer ${selectedAsset.name} to another account`
-              : 'Transfer tokens to another account'}
+              ? t('transfer.transferTo', { name: selectedAsset.name })
+              : t('transfer.transferTokens')}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
         {txStatus === 'success' ? (
           <div className="py-8 text-center">
             <CheckCircle className="w-16 h-16 text-green-500 mx-auto mb-4" />
-            <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">Transfer Successful!</h3>
-            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-4">Your transaction has been finalized</p>
+            <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">{t('transfer.success')}</h3>
+            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-4">{t('transfer.finalized')}</p>
             {txHash && (
               <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-3">
-                <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-1">Transaction Hash</div>
+                <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('transfer.txHash')}</div>
                 <div className="text-white font-mono text-xs break-all">
                   {txHash}
                 </div>
@@ -259,13 +261,13 @@ export const TransferModal: React.FC<TransferModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose, s
         ) : txStatus === 'error' ? (
           <div className="py-8 text-center">
             <XCircle className="w-16 h-16 text-red-500 mx-auto mb-4" />
-            <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">Transfer Failed</h3>
-            <p className="text-gray-400">Please try again</p>
+            <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">{t('transfer.failed')}</h3>
+            <p className="text-gray-400">{t('transfer.pleaseTryAgain')}</p>
             <Button
               onClick={() => setTxStatus('idle')}
               className="mt-4 bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-700"
             >
-              Try Again
+              {t('transfer.tryAgain')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         ) : (
@@ -273,10 +275,10 @@ export const TransferModal: React.FC<TransferModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose, s
             {/* Token Selection - Only show if no asset is pre-selected */}
             {!selectedAsset && (
               <div>
-                <Label htmlFor="token" className="text-white">Select Token</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="token" className="text-white">{t('transfer.selectToken')}</Label>
                 <Select value={selectedToken} onValueChange={(value) => setSelectedToken(value as TokenType)} disabled={isTransferring}>
                   <SelectTrigger className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white mt-2">
-                    <SelectValue placeholder="Select token" />
+                    <SelectValue placeholder={t('transfer.selectTokenPlaceholder')} />
                   </SelectTrigger>
                   <SelectContent className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700">
                     {TOKENS.map((token) => (
@@ -302,38 +304,38 @@ export const TransferModal: React.FC<TransferModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose, s
             )}
 
             <div>
-              <Label htmlFor="recipient" className="text-white">Recipient Address</Label>
+              <Label htmlFor="recipient" className="text-white">{t('transfer.recipientAddress')}</Label>
               <Input
                 id="recipient"
                 value={recipient}
                 onChange={(e) => setRecipient(e.target.value)}
-                placeholder="Recipient address"
+                placeholder={t('transfer.recipientPlaceholder')}
                 className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white mt-2 placeholder:text-gray-500 placeholder:opacity-50"
                 disabled={isTransferring}
               />
             </div>
 
             <div>
-              <Label htmlFor="amount" className="text-white">Amount ({selectedToken})</Label>
+              <Label htmlFor="amount" className="text-white">{t('transfer.amountLabel', { token: selectedToken })}</Label>
               <Input
                 id="amount"
                 type="number"
                 step={selectedToken === 'HEZ' || selectedToken === 'PEZ' ? '0.0001' : '0.000001'}
                 value={amount}
                 onChange={(e) => setAmount(e.target.value)}
-                placeholder="Amount"
+                placeholder={t('transfer.amountPlaceholder')}
                 className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white mt-2 placeholder:text-gray-500 placeholder:opacity-50"
                 disabled={isTransferring}
               />
               <div className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-                Decimals: {currentToken.decimals}
+                {t('transfer.decimals', { decimals: currentToken.decimals })}
               </div>
             </div>
 
             {txStatus === 'signing' && (
               <div className="bg-yellow-500/10 border border-yellow-500/30 rounded-lg p-3">
                 <p className="text-yellow-400 text-sm">
-                  Please sign the transaction in your Pezkuwi.js extension
+                  {t('transfer.signTransaction')}
                 </p>
               </div>
             )}
@@ -342,7 +344,7 @@ export const TransferModal: React.FC<TransferModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose, s
               <div className="bg-blue-500/10 border border-blue-500/30 rounded-lg p-3">
                 <p className="text-blue-400 text-sm flex items-center gap-2">
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin" />
-                  Transaction pending... Waiting for finalization
+                  {t('transfer.txPending')}
                 </p>
               </div>
             )}
@@ -355,11 +357,11 @@ export const TransferModal: React.FC<TransferModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose, s
               {isTransferring ? (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                  {txStatus === 'signing' ? 'Waiting for signature...' : 'Processing...'}
+                  {txStatus === 'signing' ? t('transfer.waitingSignature') : t('transfer.processing')}
                 </>
               ) : (
                 <>
-                  Send {selectedToken}
+                  {t('transfer.sendToken', { token: selectedToken })}
                   <ArrowRight className="w-4 h-4 ml-2" />
                 </>
               )}
diff --git a/web/src/components/TrustScoreCalculator.tsx b/web/src/components/TrustScoreCalculator.tsx
index b6b5d17c..82eb509a 100644
--- a/web/src/components/TrustScoreCalculator.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/TrustScoreCalculator.tsx
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Calculator, TrendingUp, Users, BookOpen, Award } from 'lucide-react';
 
 const TrustScoreCalculator: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [stakedAmount, setStakedAmount] = useState(100);
   const [stakingMonths, setStakingMonths] = useState(6);
   const [referralCount, setReferralCount] = useState(5);
@@ -56,10 +58,10 @@ const TrustScoreCalculator: React.FC = () => {
       <div className="max-w-7xl mx-auto px-4 sm:px-6 lg:px-8">
         <div className="text-center mb-12">
           <h2 className="text-4xl font-bold mb-4 bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-400 to-cyan-400 bg-clip-text text-transparent">
-            Trust Score Calculator
+            {t('trustCalc.title')}
           </h2>
           <p className="text-gray-400 text-lg max-w-2xl mx-auto">
-            Simulate your trust score based on staking, referrals, education, and roles
+            {t('trustCalc.description')}
           </p>
         </div>
 
@@ -70,12 +72,12 @@ const TrustScoreCalculator: React.FC = () => {
             <div className="bg-gray-900/50 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-xl border border-gray-800 p-6">
               <div className="flex items-center mb-4">
                 <TrendingUp className="w-5 h-5 text-purple-400 mr-3" />
-                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">Staking Amount</h3>
+                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">{t('trustCalc.stakingTitle')}</h3>
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-4">
                 <div>
-                  <label className="text-gray-400 text-sm">Staked Amount (HEZ)</label>
+                  <label className="text-gray-400 text-sm">{t('trustCalc.stakedAmount')}</label>
                   <input
                     type="range"
                     min="0"
@@ -87,12 +89,12 @@ const TrustScoreCalculator: React.FC = () => {
                   />
                   <div className="flex justify-between items-center mt-2">
                     <span className="text-cyan-400">{stakedAmount} HEZ</span>
-                    <span className="text-purple-400">Score: {getAmountScore(stakedAmount)}</span>
+                    <span className="text-purple-400">{t('trustCalc.score', { score: getAmountScore(stakedAmount) })}</span>
                   </div>
                 </div>
                 
                 <div>
-                  <label className="text-gray-400 text-sm">Staking Duration (Months)</label>
+                  <label className="text-gray-400 text-sm">{t('trustCalc.stakingDuration')}</label>
                   <input
                     type="range"
                     min="0"
@@ -102,8 +104,8 @@ const TrustScoreCalculator: React.FC = () => {
                     className="w-full mt-2"
                   />
                   <div className="flex justify-between items-center mt-2">
-                    <span className="text-cyan-400">{stakingMonths} months</span>
-                    <span className="text-purple-400">×{getStakingMultiplier(stakingMonths).toFixed(1)} multiplier</span>
+                    <span className="text-cyan-400">{t('trustCalc.months', { count: stakingMonths })}</span>
+                    <span className="text-purple-400">{t('trustCalc.multiplier', { value: getStakingMultiplier(stakingMonths).toFixed(1) })}</span>
                   </div>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -113,11 +115,11 @@ const TrustScoreCalculator: React.FC = () => {
             <div className="bg-gray-900/50 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-xl border border-gray-800 p-6">
               <div className="flex items-center mb-4">
                 <Users className="w-5 h-5 text-cyan-400 mr-3" />
-                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">Referral Score</h3>
+                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">{t('trustCalc.referralTitle')}</h3>
               </div>
               
               <div>
-                <label className="text-gray-400 text-sm">Number of Referrals</label>
+                <label className="text-gray-400 text-sm">{t('trustCalc.referralCount')}</label>
                 <input
                   type="number"
                   min="0"
@@ -127,7 +129,7 @@ const TrustScoreCalculator: React.FC = () => {
                   className="w-full mt-2 px-4 py-2 bg-gray-800 text-white rounded-lg border border-gray-700 focus:border-cyan-500 focus:outline-none"
                 />
                 <div className="mt-2 text-sm text-cyan-400">
-                  Score: {getReferralScore(referralCount)} points
+                  {t('trustCalc.scorePoints', { score: getReferralScore(referralCount) })}
                 </div>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -137,7 +139,7 @@ const TrustScoreCalculator: React.FC = () => {
               <div className="bg-gray-900/50 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-xl border border-gray-800 p-6">
                 <div className="flex items-center mb-4">
                   <BookOpen className="w-5 h-5 text-teal-400 mr-3" />
-                  <h3 className="text-sm font-semibold text-white">Perwerde Score</h3>
+                  <h3 className="text-sm font-semibold text-white">{t('trustCalc.perwerdeTitle')}</h3>
                 </div>
                 <input
                   type="range"
@@ -153,7 +155,7 @@ const TrustScoreCalculator: React.FC = () => {
               <div className="bg-gray-900/50 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-xl border border-gray-800 p-6">
                 <div className="flex items-center mb-4">
                   <Award className="w-5 h-5 text-purple-400 mr-3" />
-                  <h3 className="text-sm font-semibold text-white">Tiki Score</h3>
+                  <h3 className="text-sm font-semibold text-white">{t('trustCalc.tikiTitle')}</h3>
                 </div>
                 <input
                   type="range"
@@ -173,18 +175,18 @@ const TrustScoreCalculator: React.FC = () => {
             {/* Final Score */}
             <div className="bg-gradient-to-br from-purple-900/30 to-cyan-900/30 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-xl border border-purple-500/50 p-8 text-center">
               <Calculator className="w-12 h-12 text-cyan-400 mx-auto mb-4" />
-              <h3 className="text-2xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">Final Trust Score</h3>
+              <h3 className="text-2xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">{t('trustCalc.resultTitle')}</h3>
               <div className="text-6xl font-bold bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-400 to-cyan-400 bg-clip-text text-transparent">
                 {finalScore}
               </div>
               <div className="mt-4 text-gray-400">
-                Out of theoretical maximum
+                {t('trustCalc.resultHint')}
               </div>
             </div>
 
             {/* Formula Breakdown */}
             <div className="bg-gray-900/50 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-xl border border-gray-800 p-6">
-              <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">Formula Breakdown</h3>
+              <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">{t('trustCalc.formulaTitle')}</h3>
               
               <div className="bg-gray-950/50 rounded-lg p-4 font-mono text-sm">
                 <div className="text-purple-400 mb-2">
@@ -209,19 +211,19 @@ const TrustScoreCalculator: React.FC = () => {
 
               <div className="mt-4 space-y-2">
                 <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Staking Component:</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('trustCalc.formulaStaking')}:</span>
                   <span className="text-purple-400">{Math.min(Math.round(getAmountScore(stakedAmount) * getStakingMultiplier(stakingMonths)), 100)} × 100</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Referral Component:</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('trustCalc.formulaReferral')}:</span>
                   <span className="text-cyan-400">{getReferralScore(referralCount)} × 300</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Perwerde Component:</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('trustCalc.formulaPerwerde')}:</span>
                   <span className="text-teal-400">{perwerdeScore} × 300</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Tiki Component:</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('trustCalc.formulaTiki')}:</span>
                   <span className="text-purple-400">{tikiScore} × 300</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -229,16 +231,16 @@ const TrustScoreCalculator: React.FC = () => {
 
             {/* Score Impact */}
             <div className="bg-gray-900/50 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-xl border border-gray-800 p-6">
-              <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">Score Impact</h3>
+              <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">{t('trustCalc.impactTitle')}</h3>
               <div className="space-y-3">
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between p-3 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Monthly Rewards Eligibility</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('trustCalc.rewards')}</span>
                   <span className={`px-3 py-1 rounded-full text-sm ${finalScore > 100 ? 'bg-green-900/30 text-green-400' : 'bg-red-900/30 text-red-400'}`}>
-                    {finalScore > 100 ? 'Eligible' : 'Not Eligible'}
+                    {finalScore > 100 ? t('trustCalc.eligible') : t('trustCalc.notEligible')}
                   </span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between p-3 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Governance Voting Weight</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('trustCalc.votingWeight')}</span>
                   <span className="text-cyan-400 font-semibold">{Math.min(Math.floor(finalScore / 100), 10)}x</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/USDTBridge.tsx b/web/src/components/USDTBridge.tsx
index f4938e08..8ed9604e 100644
--- a/web/src/components/USDTBridge.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/USDTBridge.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { X, ArrowDown, ArrowUp, AlertCircle, Info, Clock, CheckCircle2 } from 'lucide-react';
 import { web3FromAddress } from '@pezkuwi/extension-dapp';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ export const USDTBridge: React.FC<USDTBridgeProps> = ({
   onClose,
   specificAddresses = {},
 }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, selectedAccount, isApiReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const { refreshBalances } = useWallet();
 
@@ -59,7 +61,7 @@ export const USDTBridge: React.FC<USDTBridgeProps> = ({
   // Handle deposit (user requests deposit)
   const handleDeposit = async () => {
     if (!depositAmount || parseFloat(depositAmount) <= 0) {
-      setError('Please enter a valid amount');
+      setError(t('bridge.invalidAmount'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ export const USDTBridge: React.FC<USDTBridgeProps> = ({
 
       // For now, just show instructions
       setSuccess(
-        `Deposit request for ${depositAmount} USDT created. Please follow the instructions to complete the deposit.`
+        t('bridge.depositSuccess', { amount: depositAmount })
       );
       setDepositAmount('');
     } catch (err) {
@@ -93,17 +95,17 @@ export const USDTBridge: React.FC<USDTBridgeProps> = ({
     const amount = parseFloat(withdrawAmount);
 
     if (!amount || amount <= 0) {
-      setError('Please enter a valid amount');
+      setError(t('bridge.invalidAmount'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (amount > wusdtBalance) {
-      setError('Insufficient wUSDT balance');
+      setError(t('bridge.insufficientBalance'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (!withdrawAddress) {
-      setError('Please enter withdrawal address');
+      setError(t('bridge.noAddress'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -122,7 +124,7 @@ export const USDTBridge: React.FC<USDTBridgeProps> = ({
         if (status.isFinalized) {
           const delay = calculateWithdrawalDelay(amount);
           setSuccess(
-            `Withdrawal request submitted! wUSDT burned. USDT will be sent to ${withdrawAddress} after ${formatDelay(delay)}.`
+            t('bridge.withdrawSuccess', { address: withdrawAddress, delay: formatDelay(delay) })
           );
           setWithdrawAmount('');
           setWithdrawAddress('');
@@ -148,8 +150,8 @@ export const USDTBridge: React.FC<USDTBridgeProps> = ({
         {/* Header */}
         <div className="flex justify-between items-center mb-6">
           <div>
-            <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">USDT Bridge</h2>
-            <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">Deposit or withdraw USDT</p>
+            <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{t('bridge.title')}</h2>
+            <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">{t('bridge.subtitle')}</p>
           </div>
           <button
             onClick={onClose}
@@ -161,11 +163,11 @@ export const USDTBridge: React.FC<USDTBridgeProps> = ({
 
         {/* Balance Display */}
         <div className="mb-6 p-4 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg">
-          <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">Your wUSDT Balance</p>
+          <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('bridge.balance')}</p>
           <p className="text-3xl font-bold text-white">{formatWUSDT(wusdtBalance)}</p>
           {isMultisigMemberState && (
             <Badge variant="outline" className="mt-2">
-              Multisig Member
+              {t('bridge.multisigMember')}
             </Badge>
           )}
         </div>
@@ -188,8 +190,8 @@ export const USDTBridge: React.FC<USDTBridgeProps> = ({
         {/* Tabs */}
         <Tabs defaultValue="deposit" className="w-full">
           <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-2 bg-gray-800">
-            <TabsTrigger value="deposit">Deposit</TabsTrigger>
-            <TabsTrigger value="withdraw">Withdraw</TabsTrigger>
+            <TabsTrigger value="deposit">{t('bridge.tabDeposit')}</TabsTrigger>
+            <TabsTrigger value="withdraw">{t('bridge.tabWithdraw')}</TabsTrigger>
           </TabsList>
 
           {/* Deposit Tab */}
@@ -197,25 +199,25 @@ export const USDTBridge: React.FC<USDTBridgeProps> = ({
             <Alert className="bg-blue-900/20 border-blue-500">
               <Info className="h-4 w-4" />
               <AlertDescription className="text-sm">
-                <p className="font-semibold mb-2">How to Deposit:</p>
+                <p className="font-semibold mb-2">{t('bridge.depositHow')}</p>
                 <ol className="list-decimal list-inside space-y-1">
-                  <li>Transfer USDT to the treasury account (off-chain)</li>
-                  <li>Notary verifies and records your transaction</li>
-                  <li>Multisig (3/5) approves and mints wUSDT to your account</li>
-                  <li>Receive wUSDT in 2-5 minutes</li>
+                  <li>{t('bridge.depositStep1')}</li>
+                  <li>{t('bridge.depositStep2')}</li>
+                  <li>{t('bridge.depositStep3')}</li>
+                  <li>{t('bridge.depositStep4')}</li>
                 </ol>
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
 
             <div>
               <label className="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2">
-                USDT Amount
+                {t('bridge.usdtAmount')}
               </label>
               <input
                 type="number"
                 value={depositAmount}
                 onChange={(e) => setDepositAmount(e.target.value)}
-                placeholder="Amount"
+                placeholder={t('bridge.amountPlaceholder')}
                 className="w-full bg-gray-800 border border-gray-700 rounded-lg px-4 py-3 text-white focus:outline-none focus:border-blue-500 placeholder:text-gray-500 placeholder:opacity-50"
                 disabled={isLoading}
               />
@@ -223,18 +225,18 @@ export const USDTBridge: React.FC<USDTBridgeProps> = ({
 
             <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800 rounded-lg space-y-2 text-sm">
               <div className="flex justify-between">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">You will receive:</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('bridge.willReceive')}</span>
                 <span className="text-white font-semibold">
-                  {depositAmount || '0.00'} wUSDT
+                  {depositAmount || '0.00'} {t('bridge.wusdt')}
                 </span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex justify-between">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Exchange rate:</span>
-                <span className="text-white">1:1</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('bridge.exchangeRate')}</span>
+                <span className="text-white">{t('bridge.rate')}</span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex justify-between">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Estimated time:</span>
-                <span className="text-white">2-5 minutes</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('bridge.estimatedTime')}</span>
+                <span className="text-white">{t('bridge.time')}</span>
               </div>
             </div>
 
@@ -246,12 +248,12 @@ export const USDTBridge: React.FC<USDTBridgeProps> = ({
               {isLoading ? (
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <div className="animate-spin rounded-full h-4 w-4 border-b-2 border-white"></div>
-                  Processing...
+                  {t('bridge.processing')}
                 </div>
               ) : (
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <ArrowDown className="h-5 w-5" />
-                  Request Deposit
+                  {t('bridge.requestDeposit')}
                 </div>
               )}
             </Button>
@@ -262,25 +264,25 @@ export const USDTBridge: React.FC<USDTBridgeProps> = ({
             <Alert className="bg-orange-900/20 border-orange-500">
               <Info className="h-4 w-4" />
               <AlertDescription className="text-sm">
-                <p className="font-semibold mb-2">How to Withdraw:</p>
+                <p className="font-semibold mb-2">{t('bridge.withdrawHow')}</p>
                 <ol className="list-decimal list-inside space-y-1">
-                  <li>Burn your wUSDT on-chain</li>
-                  <li>Wait for security delay ({withdrawalDelay > 0 && formatDelay(withdrawalDelay)})</li>
-                  <li>Multisig (3/5) approves and sends USDT</li>
-                  <li>Receive USDT to your specified address</li>
+                  <li>{t('bridge.withdrawStep1')}</li>
+                  <li>{t('bridge.withdrawStep2', { delay: withdrawalDelay > 0 ? formatDelay(withdrawalDelay) : '' })}</li>
+                  <li>{t('bridge.withdrawStep3')}</li>
+                  <li>{t('bridge.withdrawStep4')}</li>
                 </ol>
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
 
             <div>
               <label className="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2">
-                wUSDT Amount
+                {t('bridge.wusdtAmount')}
               </label>
               <input
                 type="number"
                 value={withdrawAmount}
                 onChange={(e) => setWithdrawAmount(e.target.value)}
-                placeholder="Amount"
+                placeholder={t('bridge.amountPlaceholder')}
                 max={wusdtBalance}
                 className="w-full bg-gray-800 border border-gray-700 rounded-lg px-4 py-3 text-white focus:outline-none focus:border-blue-500 placeholder:text-gray-500 placeholder:opacity-50"
                 disabled={isLoading}
@@ -289,19 +291,19 @@ export const USDTBridge: React.FC<USDTBridgeProps> = ({
                 onClick={() => setWithdrawAmount(wusdtBalance.toString())}
                 className="text-xs text-blue-400 hover:text-blue-300 mt-1"
               >
-                Max: {formatWUSDT(wusdtBalance)}
+                {t('bridge.max')}: {formatWUSDT(wusdtBalance)}
               </button>
             </div>
 
             <div>
               <label className="block text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2">
-                Withdrawal Address (Bank Account or Crypto Address)
+                {t('bridge.withdrawAddress')}
               </label>
               <input
                 type="text"
                 value={withdrawAddress}
                 onChange={(e) => setWithdrawAddress(e.target.value)}
-                placeholder="Bank account or crypto address"
+                placeholder={t('bridge.addressPlaceholder')}
                 className="w-full bg-gray-800 border border-gray-700 rounded-lg px-4 py-3 text-white focus:outline-none focus:border-blue-500 placeholder:text-gray-500 placeholder:opacity-50"
                 disabled={isLoading}
               />
@@ -310,17 +312,17 @@ export const USDTBridge: React.FC<USDTBridgeProps> = ({
             {withdrawAmount && parseFloat(withdrawAmount) > 0 && (
               <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800 rounded-lg space-y-2 text-sm">
                 <div className="flex justify-between">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">You will receive:</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('bridge.willReceive')}</span>
                   <span className="text-white font-semibold">{withdrawAmount} USDT</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex justify-between">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Withdrawal tier:</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('bridge.withdrawTier')}</span>
                   <Badge variant={withdrawalTier === 'Large' ? 'destructive' : 'outline'}>
                     {withdrawalTier}
                   </Badge>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex justify-between items-center">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Security delay:</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('bridge.securityDelay')}</span>
                   <span className="text-white flex items-center gap-1">
                     <Clock className="h-4 w-4" />
                     {formatDelay(withdrawalDelay)}
@@ -337,12 +339,12 @@ export const USDTBridge: React.FC<USDTBridgeProps> = ({
               {isLoading ? (
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <div className="animate-spin rounded-full h-4 w-4 border-b-2 border-white"></div>
-                  Processing...
+                  {t('bridge.processing')}
                 </div>
               ) : (
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <ArrowUp className="h-5 w-5" />
-                  Withdraw USDT
+                  {t('bridge.withdrawBtn')}
                 </div>
               )}
             </Button>
diff --git a/web/src/components/XCMTeleportModal.tsx b/web/src/components/XCMTeleportModal.tsx
index 3c0df498..b9dc9192 100644
--- a/web/src/components/XCMTeleportModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/XCMTeleportModal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import {
   Dialog,
@@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ interface XCMTeleportModalProps {
 export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) => {
   const { api, assetHubApi, peopleApi, isApiReady, isAssetHubReady, isPeopleReady, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const { toast } = useToast();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   const [targetChain, setTargetChain] = useState<TargetChain>('asset-hub');
   const [amount, setAmount] = useState('');
@@ -66,6 +68,8 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
   const [peopleBalance, setPeopleBalance] = useState<string>('0');
 
   const selectedChain = TARGET_CHAINS.find(c => c.id === targetChain)!;
+  const chainName = targetChain === 'asset-hub' ? t('xcm.assetHubName') : t('xcm.peopleName');
+  const chainDesc = targetChain === 'asset-hub' ? t('xcm.assetHubDesc') : t('xcm.peopleDesc');
 
   // Fetch balances
   useEffect(() => {
@@ -121,8 +125,8 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
   const handleTeleport = async () => {
     if (!api || !isApiReady || !selectedAccount) {
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
-        description: "Wallet not connected",
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('xcm.walletNotConnected'),
         variant: "destructive",
       });
       return;
@@ -130,8 +134,8 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
 
     if (!amount || parseFloat(amount) <= 0) {
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
-        description: "Please enter a valid amount",
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('xcm.invalidAmount'),
         variant: "destructive",
       });
       return;
@@ -142,8 +146,8 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
 
     if (sendAmount > currentBalance) {
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
-        description: "Insufficient balance on Relay Chain",
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('xcm.insufficientBalance'),
         variant: "destructive",
       });
       return;
@@ -236,7 +240,7 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
 
           if (status.isFinalized) {
             if (dispatchError) {
-              let errorMessage = 'Teleport failed';
+              let errorMessage = t('xcm.failed');
 
               if (dispatchError.isModule) {
                 const decoded = api.registry.findMetaError(dispatchError.asModule);
@@ -245,15 +249,15 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
 
               setTxStatus('error');
               toast({
-                title: "Teleport Failed",
+                title: t('xcm.failed'),
                 description: errorMessage,
                 variant: "destructive",
               });
             } else {
               setTxStatus('success');
               toast({
-                title: "Teleport Successful!",
-                description: `${amount} HEZ teleported to ${selectedChain.name}!`,
+                title: t('xcm.success'),
+                description: t('xcm.sentTo', { amount, chain: chainName }),
               });
 
               // Reset after success
@@ -276,8 +280,8 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
       setIsTransferring(false);
 
       toast({
-        title: "Teleport Failed",
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : "An error occurred",
+        title: t('xcm.failed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('xcm.errorOccurred'),
         variant: "destructive",
       });
     }
@@ -306,21 +310,21 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="text-white flex items-center gap-2">
             <img src="/tokens/HEZ.png" alt="HEZ" className="w-6 h-6 rounded-full" />
-            Teleport HEZ to Teyrchain
+            {t('xcm.title')}
           </DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-            Transfer HEZ from Pezkuwi (Relay Chain) to a teyrchain for transaction fees
+            {t('xcm.description')}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
         {txStatus === 'success' ? (
           <div className="py-8 text-center">
             <CheckCircle className="w-16 h-16 text-green-500 mx-auto mb-4" />
-            <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">Teleport Successful!</h3>
-            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-4">{amount} HEZ sent to {selectedChain.name}</p>
+            <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">{t('xcm.success')}</h3>
+            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-4">{t('xcm.sentTo', { amount, chain: chainName })}</p>
             {txHash && (
               <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-3">
-                <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-1">Transaction Hash</div>
+                <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('xcm.txHash')}</div>
                 <div className="text-white font-mono text-xs break-all">{txHash}</div>
               </div>
             )}
@@ -328,20 +332,20 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
         ) : txStatus === 'error' ? (
           <div className="py-8 text-center">
             <XCircle className="w-16 h-16 text-red-500 mx-auto mb-4" />
-            <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">Teleport Failed</h3>
-            <p className="text-gray-400">Please try again</p>
+            <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">{t('xcm.failed')}</h3>
+            <p className="text-gray-400">{t('xcm.pleaseTryAgain')}</p>
             <Button
               onClick={() => setTxStatus('idle')}
               className="mt-4 bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-700"
             >
-              Try Again
+              {t('xcm.tryAgain')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         ) : (
           <div className="space-y-4">
             {/* Target Chain Selection */}
             <div>
-              <Label className="text-white">Target Teyrchain</Label>
+              <Label className="text-white">{t('xcm.targetTeyrchain')}</Label>
               <Select value={targetChain} onValueChange={(v) => setTargetChain(v as TargetChain)}>
                 <SelectTrigger className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white mt-2">
                   <SelectValue />
@@ -355,8 +359,8 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
                     >
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                         <div className={`w-2 h-2 rounded-full bg-${chain.color}-500`}></div>
-                        <span>{chain.name}</span>
-                        <span className="text-gray-400 text-xs">- {chain.description}</span>
+                        <span>{chain.id === 'asset-hub' ? t('xcm.assetHubName') : t('xcm.peopleName')}</span>
+                        <span className="text-gray-400 text-xs">- {chain.id === 'asset-hub' ? t('xcm.assetHubDesc') : t('xcm.peopleDesc')}</span>
                       </div>
                     </SelectItem>
                   ))}
@@ -369,7 +373,7 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
               <div className="flex justify-between items-center">
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <div className="w-2 h-2 rounded-full bg-green-500"></div>
-                  <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">Pezkuwi (Relay Chain)</span>
+                  <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('xcm.relayChain')}</span>
                 </div>
                 <span className="text-white font-mono">{relayBalance} HEZ</span>
               </div>
@@ -381,7 +385,7 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
               <div className="flex justify-between items-center">
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <div className={`w-2 h-2 rounded-full bg-${selectedChain.color}-500`}></div>
-                  <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">{selectedChain.name}</span>
+                  <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">{chainName}</span>
                 </div>
                 <span className="text-white font-mono">{getTargetBalance()} HEZ</span>
               </div>
@@ -391,13 +395,13 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
             <div className={`bg-${selectedChain.color}-500/10 border border-${selectedChain.color}-500/30 rounded-lg p-3 flex gap-2`}>
               <Info className={`w-5 h-5 text-${selectedChain.color}-400 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5`} />
               <p className={`text-${selectedChain.color}-400 text-sm`}>
-                {selectedChain.description}. Teleport at least 0.1 HEZ for fees.
+                {chainDesc}. {t('xcm.teleportMinHez')}
               </p>
             </div>
 
             {/* Amount Input */}
             <div>
-              <Label htmlFor="amount" className="text-white">Amount (HEZ)</Label>
+              <Label htmlFor="amount" className="text-white">{t('xcm.amountHez')}</Label>
               <Input
                 id="amount"
                 type="number"
@@ -428,7 +432,7 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
             {txStatus === 'signing' && (
               <div className="bg-yellow-500/10 border border-yellow-500/30 rounded-lg p-3">
                 <p className="text-yellow-400 text-sm">
-                  Please sign the transaction in your wallet extension
+                  {t('xcm.signTransaction')}
                 </p>
               </div>
             )}
@@ -437,7 +441,7 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
               <div className="bg-blue-500/10 border border-blue-500/30 rounded-lg p-3">
                 <p className="text-blue-400 text-sm flex items-center gap-2">
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin" />
-                  XCM Teleport in progress... This may take a moment.
+                  {t('xcm.inProgress')}
                 </p>
               </div>
             )}
@@ -451,11 +455,11 @@ export const XCMTeleportModal: React.FC<XCMTeleportModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
               {isTransferring ? (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                  {txStatus === 'signing' ? 'Waiting for signature...' : 'Processing XCM...'}
+                  {txStatus === 'signing' ? t('xcm.waitingSignature') : t('xcm.processingXcm')}
                 </>
               ) : (
                 <>
-                  Teleport HEZ to {selectedChain.name}
+                  {t('xcm.teleportTo', { chain: chainName })}
                   <ArrowDown className="w-4 h-4 ml-2" />
                 </>
               )}
diff --git a/web/src/components/admin/CommissionSetupTab.tsx b/web/src/components/admin/CommissionSetupTab.tsx
index d146d06e..66f91fd7 100644
--- a/web/src/components/admin/CommissionSetupTab.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/admin/CommissionSetupTab.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ import { COMMISSIONS } from '@/config/commissions';
 import { Alert, AlertDescription } from '@/components/ui/alert';
 
 export function CommissionSetupTab() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, isApiReady, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const { toast } = useToast();
 
@@ -50,8 +52,8 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
   const handleAddMember = async () => {
     if (!api || !selectedAccount) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Wallet Not Connected',
-        description: 'Please connect your admin wallet',
+        title: t('commission.setup.walletNotConnected'),
+        description: t('commission.setup.connectWallet'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -59,8 +61,8 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
 
     if (!newMemberAddress) {
       toast({
-        title: 'No Addresses',
-        description: 'Please enter at least one address',
+        title: t('commission.setup.noAddresses'),
+        description: t('commission.setup.enterAtLeastOne'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -79,8 +81,8 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
 
       if (newAddresses.length === 0) {
         toast({
-          title: 'No Valid Addresses',
-          description: 'Please enter at least one valid address',
+          title: t('commission.setup.noValidAddresses'),
+          description: t('commission.setup.enterValidAddress'),
           variant: 'destructive',
         });
         setProcessing(false);
@@ -96,8 +98,8 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
 
       if (newMembers.length === 0) {
         toast({
-          title: 'Already Members',
-          description: 'All addresses are already commission members',
+          title: t('commission.setup.alreadyInitialized'),
+          description: t('commission.setup.alreadyInitialized'),
           variant: 'destructive',
         });
         setProcessing(false);
@@ -125,21 +127,20 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
           ({ status, dispatchError }) => {
             if (status.isInBlock || status.isFinalized) {
               if (dispatchError) {
-                let errorMessage = 'Failed to add member';
+                let errorMessage = t('commission.setup.addMemberFailed');
                 if (dispatchError.isModule) {
                   const decoded = api.registry.findMetaError(dispatchError.asModule);
                   errorMessage = `${decoded.section}.${decoded.name}`;
                 }
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Error',
+                  title: t('commission.setup.addMemberFailed'),
                   description: errorMessage,
                   variant: 'destructive',
                 });
                 reject(new Error(errorMessage));
               } else {
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Success',
-                  description: `${newMembers.length} member(s) added successfully!`,
+                  title: t('commission.setup.addMemberSuccess', { count: newMembers.length }),
                 });
                 setNewMemberAddress('');
                 setTimeout(() => checkSetup(), 2000);
@@ -152,8 +153,8 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Error adding member:', error);
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to add member',
+        title: t('commission.setup.addMemberFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('commission.setup.addMemberFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -164,8 +165,8 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
   const handleInitializeCommission = async () => {
     if (!api || !selectedAccount) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Wallet Not Connected',
-        description: 'Please connect your admin wallet',
+        title: t('commission.setup.walletNotConnected'),
+        description: t('commission.setup.connectWallet'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -209,7 +210,7 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
 
                 if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Setup error:', errorMessage);
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Setup Failed',
+                  title: t('commission.setup.setupFailed'),
                   description: errorMessage,
                   variant: 'destructive',
                 });
@@ -225,8 +226,7 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
               if (sudidEvent) {
                 if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.log('✅ KYC Commission initialized');
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Success',
-                  description: 'KYC Commission initialized successfully!',
+                  title: t('commission.setup.kycInitialized'),
                 });
                 resolve();
               } else {
@@ -238,8 +238,8 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
         ).catch((error) => {
           if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Failed to sign and send:', error);
           toast({
-            title: 'Transaction Error',
-            description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to submit transaction',
+            title: t('commission.setup.transactionError'),
+            description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('commission.setup.failedToSubmit'),
             variant: 'destructive',
           });
           reject(error);
@@ -252,8 +252,8 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Error initializing commission:', error);
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to initialize commission',
+        title: t('commission.setup.setupFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('commission.setup.failedToInitialize'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
         <CardContent className="pt-6">
           <div className="flex items-center justify-center py-12">
             <Loader2 className="w-8 h-8 animate-spin text-cyan-500" />
-            <span className="ml-3 text-gray-400">Connecting to blockchain...</span>
+            <span className="ml-3 text-gray-400">{t('commission.setup.connecting')}</span>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
           <Alert>
             <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4" />
             <AlertDescription>
-              Please connect your admin wallet to manage commission setup.
+              {t('commission.setup.connectWalletAlert')}
             </AlertDescription>
           </Alert>
         </CardContent>
@@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
         <CardHeader>
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <Shield className="w-5 h-5" />
-            KYC Commission Setup
+            {t('commission.setup.statusLabel')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent className="space-y-4">
@@ -308,28 +308,28 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
             <>
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between p-4 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg border border-gray-700">
                 <div>
-                  <p className="font-medium">Commission Status</p>
+                  <p className="font-medium">{t('commission.setup.statusLabel')}</p>
                   <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">
                     {setupComplete
-                      ? 'Commission is initialized and ready'
-                      : 'Commission needs to be initialized'}
+                      ? t('commission.setup.initialized')
+                      : t('commission.setup.notInitialized')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
                 {setupComplete ? (
                   <Badge className="bg-green-600">
                     <CheckCircle className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-                    Ready
+                    {t('commission.setup.ready')}
                   </Badge>
                 ) : (
                   <Badge variant="secondary">
                     <AlertTriangle className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-                    Not Initialized
+                    {t('commission.setup.notInitializedBadge')}
                   </Badge>
                 )}
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <p className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-400">Proxy Account</p>
+                <p className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-400">{t('commission.setup.proxyAccount')}</p>
                 <div className="p-3 bg-gray-800/50 rounded border border-gray-700">
                   <p className="font-mono text-xs">{COMMISSIONS.KYC.proxyAccount}</p>
                 </div>
@@ -337,11 +337,11 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
                 <p className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-400">
-                  Commission Members ({commissionMembers.length})
+                  {t('commission.setup.membersLabel')} ({commissionMembers.length})
                 </p>
                 {commissionMembers.length === 0 ? (
                   <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 rounded border border-gray-700 text-center text-gray-500">
-                    No members yet
+                    {t('commission.setup.noMembers')}
                   </div>
                 ) : (
                   <div className="space-y-2">
@@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
                       >
                         <p className="font-mono text-xs">{member}</p>
                         {member === COMMISSIONS.KYC.proxyAccount && (
-                          <Badge className="mt-2 bg-cyan-600 text-xs">KYC Proxy</Badge>
+                          <Badge className="mt-2 bg-cyan-600 text-xs">{t('commission.setup.kycProxy')}</Badge>
                         )}
                       </div>
                     ))}
@@ -364,34 +364,33 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
                 <Alert className="bg-yellow-500/10 border-yellow-500/30">
                   <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4" />
                   <AlertDescription>
-                    <strong>Required:</strong> Initialize the commission before members can join.
-                    This requires sudo privileges.
+                    {t('commission.setup.initRequired')}
                   </AlertDescription>
                 </Alert>
               )}
 
               {setupComplete && (
                 <div className="space-y-3">
-                  <p className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-400">Add Members</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-400">{t('commission.setup.addMembersTitle')}</p>
                   <div className="flex gap-2 mb-2">
                     <Button
                       onClick={() => {
                         // Get wallet addresses from Pezkuwi.js extension
                         // For now, show instruction
                         toast({
-                          title: 'Get Addresses',
-                          description: 'Copy addresses from Pezkuwi.js and paste below',
+                          title: t('commission.setup.getAddresses'),
+                          description: t('commission.setup.getAddressesToast'),
                         });
                       }}
                       variant="outline"
                       size="sm"
                     >
-                      How to get addresses
+                      {t('commission.setup.howToGetAddresses')}
                     </Button>
                   </div>
                   <div className="flex flex-col gap-2">
                     <textarea
-                      placeholder="Member addresses, one per line"
+                      placeholder={t('commission.setup.addressPlaceholder')}
                       value={newMemberAddress}
                       onChange={(e) => setNewMemberAddress(e.target.value)}
                       className="flex-1 font-mono text-sm p-3 bg-gray-800 border border-gray-700 rounded min-h-[120px] placeholder:text-gray-500 placeholder:opacity-50"
@@ -406,7 +405,7 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
                       ) : (
                         <Plus className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
                       )}
-                      {processing ? 'Adding Members...' : 'Add Members'}
+                      {processing ? t('commission.setup.addingMembers') : t('commission.setup.addMembersBtn')}
                     </Button>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -421,17 +420,17 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
                   {processing ? (
                     <>
                       <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                      Initializing...
+                      {t('commission.setup.initializing')}
                     </>
                   ) : setupComplete ? (
                     <>
                       <CheckCircle className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                      Already Initialized
+                      {t('commission.setup.alreadyInitialized')}
                     </>
                   ) : (
                     <>
                       <Plus className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                      Initialize Commission
+                      {t('commission.setup.initializeBtn')}
                     </>
                   )}
                 </Button>
@@ -441,7 +440,7 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
                   variant="outline"
                   disabled={loading}
                 >
-                  Refresh
+                  {t('commission.setup.refresh')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
             </>
@@ -452,22 +451,13 @@ export function CommissionSetupTab() {
       {/* Instructions */}
       <Card>
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle>Setup Instructions</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle>{t('commission.setup.instructionsTitle')}</CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <ol className="list-decimal list-inside space-y-2 text-sm text-gray-400">
-            <li>
-              <strong className="text-white">Initialize Commission</strong> - Add proxy to
-              DynamicCommissionCollective (requires sudo)
-            </li>
-            <li>
-              <strong className="text-white">Join Commission</strong> - Members add proxy rights
-              via Commission Voting tab
-            </li>
-            <li>
-              <strong className="text-white">Start Voting</strong> - Create proposals and vote on
-              KYC applications
-            </li>
+            <li>{t('commission.setup.step1')}</li>
+            <li>{t('commission.setup.step2')}</li>
+            <li>{t('commission.setup.step3')}</li>
           </ol>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
diff --git a/web/src/components/admin/CommissionVotingTab.tsx b/web/src/components/admin/CommissionVotingTab.tsx
index 6d66d5a8..63da1ef2 100644
--- a/web/src/components/admin/CommissionVotingTab.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/admin/CommissionVotingTab.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ interface Proposal {
 }
 
 export function CommissionVotingTab() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, isApiReady, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const { toast } = useToast();
 
@@ -120,8 +122,7 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Error loading proposals:', error);
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'Failed to load proposals',
+        title: t('commission.voting.loadFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -132,8 +133,8 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
   const handleVote = async (proposal: Proposal, approve: boolean) => {
     if (!api || !selectedAccount) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Wallet Not Connected',
-        description: 'Please connect your wallet first',
+        title: t('commission.voting.walletNotConnected'),
+        description: t('commission.voting.connectFirst'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -141,8 +142,7 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
 
     if (!isCommissionMember) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Not a Commission Member',
-        description: 'You are not a member of the KYC Approval Commission',
+        title: t('commission.voting.notMemberTitle'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
 
                 if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Vote error:', errorMessage);
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Vote Failed',
+                  title: t('commission.voting.voteFailed'),
                   description: errorMessage,
                   variant: 'destructive',
                 });
@@ -203,14 +203,14 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
               if (executedEvent) {
                 if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.log('✅ Proposal executed (threshold reached)');
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Success',
-                  description: 'Proposal passed and executed! KYC approved.',
+                  title: t('commission.voting.proposalPassed'),
+                  description: t('commission.voting.kycApproved'),
                 });
               } else if (votedEvent) {
                 if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.log('✅ Vote recorded');
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Vote Recorded',
-                  description: `Your ${approve ? 'AYE' : 'NAY'} vote has been recorded`,
+                  title: t('commission.voting.voteRecorded'),
+                  description: approve ? t('commission.voting.ayeRecorded') : t('commission.voting.nayRecorded'),
                 });
               }
 
@@ -220,8 +220,8 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
         ).catch((error) => {
           if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Failed to sign and send:', error);
           toast({
-            title: 'Transaction Error',
-            description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to submit transaction',
+            title: t('commission.voting.submitFailed'),
+            description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('commission.voting.submitFailed'),
             variant: 'destructive',
           });
           reject(error);
@@ -236,8 +236,8 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Error voting:', error);
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to vote',
+        title: t('commission.voting.voteFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('commission.voting.voteFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -248,8 +248,8 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
   const handleExecute = async (proposal: Proposal) => {
     if (!api || !selectedAccount) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Wallet Not Connected',
-        description: 'Please connect your wallet first',
+        title: t('commission.voting.walletNotConnected'),
+        description: t('commission.voting.connectFirst'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
 
                 if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Execute error:', errorMessage);
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Execute Failed',
+                  title: t('commission.voting.executeFailed'),
                   description: errorMessage,
                   variant: 'destructive',
                 });
@@ -324,21 +324,21 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
                 if (result && typeof result === 'object' && 'Err' in result) {
                   if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Execution failed:', result.Err);
                   toast({
-                    title: 'Execution Failed',
-                    description: `Proposal closed but execution failed: ${JSON.stringify(result.Err)}`,
+                    title: t('commission.voting.executeFailed'),
+                    description: JSON.stringify(result.Err),
                     variant: 'destructive',
                   });
                 } else {
                   toast({
-                    title: 'Proposal Executed!',
-                    description: 'KYC approved and NFT minted successfully!',
+                    title: t('commission.voting.executeSuccess'),
+                    description: t('commission.voting.kycApproved'),
                   });
                 }
               } else if (closedEvent) {
                 if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.log('Proposal closed');
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Proposal Closed',
-                  description: 'Proposal has been closed',
+                  title: t('commission.voting.proposalClosed'),
+                  description: t('commission.voting.proposalClosedDesc'),
                 });
               }
 
@@ -348,8 +348,8 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
         ).catch((error) => {
           if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Failed to sign and send:', error);
           toast({
-            title: 'Transaction Error',
-            description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to submit transaction',
+            title: t('commission.voting.submitFailed'),
+            description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('commission.voting.submitFailed'),
             variant: 'destructive',
           });
           reject(error);
@@ -363,8 +363,8 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Error executing:', error);
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to execute proposal',
+        title: t('commission.voting.executeFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('commission.voting.executeFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -373,19 +373,19 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
   };
 
   const getProposalDescription = (call: Record<string, unknown>): string => {
-    if (!call) return 'Unknown proposal';
+    if (!call) return t('commission.voting.unknownProposal');
 
     try {
       const callStr = JSON.stringify(call);
       if (callStr.includes('approveKyc')) {
-        return 'KYC Approval';
+        return t('commission.voting.kycApproval');
       }
       if (callStr.includes('rejectKyc')) {
-        return 'KYC Rejection';
+        return t('commission.voting.kycRejection');
       }
-      return 'Commission Action';
+      return t('commission.voting.commissionAction');
     } catch {
-      return 'Unknown proposal';
+      return t('commission.voting.unknownProposal');
     }
   };
 
@@ -393,12 +393,12 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
     const progress = (proposal.ayes.length / proposal.threshold) * 100;
 
     if (proposal.ayes.length >= proposal.threshold) {
-      return <Badge variant="default" className="bg-green-600">PASSED</Badge>;
+      return <Badge variant="default" className="bg-green-600">{t('commission.voting.statusPassed')}</Badge>;
     }
     if (progress >= 50) {
-      return <Badge variant="default" className="bg-yellow-600">VOTING ({progress.toFixed(0)}%)</Badge>;
+      return <Badge variant="default" className="bg-yellow-600">{t('commission.voting.statusVoting', { progress: progress.toFixed(0) })}</Badge>;
     }
-    return <Badge variant="secondary">VOTING ({progress.toFixed(0)}%)</Badge>;
+    return <Badge variant="secondary">{t('commission.voting.statusVoting', { progress: progress.toFixed(0) })}</Badge>;
   };
 
   if (!isApiReady) {
@@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
         <CardContent className="pt-6">
           <div className="flex items-center justify-center">
             <Loader2 className="h-6 w-6 animate-spin mr-2" />
-            <span>Connecting to blockchain...</span>
+            <span>{t('commission.voting.connecting')}</span>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
       <Card>
         <CardContent className="pt-6">
           <div className="text-center text-muted-foreground">
-            <p>Please connect your wallet to view commission proposals</p>
+            <p>{t('commission.voting.noWallet')}</p>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -461,20 +461,19 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
           ({ status, dispatchError }) => {
             if (status.isInBlock || status.isFinalized) {
               if (dispatchError) {
-                let errorMessage = 'Failed to join commission';
+                let errorMessage = t('commission.voting.joinFailed');
                 if (dispatchError.isModule) {
                   const decoded = api.registry.findMetaError(dispatchError.asModule);
                   errorMessage = `${decoded.section}.${decoded.name}`;
                 }
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Error',
+                  title: t('commission.voting.joinFailed'),
                   description: errorMessage,
                   variant: 'destructive',
                 });
               } else {
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Success',
-                  description: 'You have joined the KYC Commission!',
+                  title: t('commission.voting.joinSuccess'),
                 });
                 setTimeout(() => checkMembership(), 2000);
               }
@@ -483,8 +482,8 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
         );
       } catch (error) {
         toast({
-          title: 'Error',
-          description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to join commission',
+          title: t('commission.voting.joinFailed'),
+          description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('commission.voting.joinFailed'),
           variant: 'destructive',
         });
       }
@@ -494,13 +493,13 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
       <Card>
         <CardContent className="pt-6">
           <div className="text-center">
-            <p className="text-muted-foreground mb-4">You are not a member of the KYC Approval Commission</p>
-            <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground mb-6">Only commission members can view and vote on proposals</p>
+            <p className="text-muted-foreground mb-4">{t('commission.voting.notMember')}</p>
+            <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground mb-6">{t('commission.voting.onlyMembers')}</p>
             <Button
               onClick={handleJoinCommission}
               className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
             >
-              Join Commission
+              {t('commission.voting.joinBtn')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
@@ -512,9 +511,9 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
     <div className="space-y-4">
       <div className="flex justify-between items-center">
         <div>
-          <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold">Commission Proposals</h2>
+          <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold">{t('commission.voting.title')}</h2>
           <p className="text-muted-foreground">
-            Active voting proposals for {COMMISSIONS.KYC.name}
+            {t('commission.voting.subtitle', { name: COMMISSIONS.KYC.name })}
           </p>
         </div>
         <Button
@@ -523,7 +522,7 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
           variant="outline"
         >
           <RefreshCw className={`h-4 w-4 mr-2 ${loading ? 'animate-spin' : ''}`} />
-          Refresh
+          {t('commission.voting.refresh')}
         </Button>
       </div>
 
@@ -532,7 +531,7 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
           <CardContent className="pt-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-center">
               <Loader2 className="h-6 w-6 animate-spin mr-2" />
-              <span>Loading proposals...</span>
+              <span>{t('commission.voting.loading')}</span>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
@@ -541,25 +540,25 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
           <CardContent className="pt-6">
             <div className="text-center text-muted-foreground">
               <Clock className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-4 opacity-50" />
-              <p>No active proposals</p>
-              <p className="text-sm mt-2">Proposals will appear here when commission members create them</p>
+              <p>{t('commission.voting.noProposals')}</p>
+              <p className="text-sm mt-2">{t('commission.voting.noProposalsHelp')}</p>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
       ) : (
         <Card>
           <CardHeader>
-            <CardTitle>Active Proposals ({proposals.length})</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle>{t('commission.voting.activeProposals', { count: proposals.length })}</CardTitle>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <Table>
               <TableHeader>
                 <TableRow>
-                  <TableHead>Proposal</TableHead>
-                  <TableHead>Type</TableHead>
-                  <TableHead>Status</TableHead>
-                  <TableHead>Votes</TableHead>
-                  <TableHead className="text-right">Actions</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead>{t('commission.voting.tableProposal')}</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead>{t('commission.voting.tableType')}</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead>{t('commission.voting.tableStatus')}</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead>{t('commission.voting.tableVotes')}</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead className="text-right">{t('commission.voting.tableActions')}</TableHead>
                 </TableRow>
               </TableHeader>
               <TableBody>
@@ -602,7 +601,7 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
                             {voting === proposal.hash ? (
                               <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
                             ) : (
-                              <>Execute Proposal</>
+                              <>{t('commission.voting.execute')}</>
                             )}
                           </Button>
                         ) : (
@@ -619,7 +618,7 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
                               ) : (
                                 <>
                                   <ThumbsUp className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-                                  Aye
+                                  {t('commission.voting.aye')}
                                 </>
                               )}
                             </Button>
@@ -634,7 +633,7 @@ export function CommissionVotingTab() {
                               ) : (
                                 <>
                                   <ThumbsDown className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-                                  Nay
+                                  {t('commission.voting.nay')}
                                 </>
                               )}
                             </Button>
diff --git a/web/src/components/admin/DisputeResolutionPanel.tsx b/web/src/components/admin/DisputeResolutionPanel.tsx
index bf7e2b25..d6e5bdc6 100644
--- a/web/src/components/admin/DisputeResolutionPanel.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/admin/DisputeResolutionPanel.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
 import { Card, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
@@ -82,12 +83,12 @@ interface Evidence {
   review_notes?: string;
 }
 
-// Decision options
-const DECISION_OPTIONS = [
-  { value: 'release_to_buyer', label: 'Release to Buyer', description: 'Release escrowed crypto to the buyer' },
-  { value: 'refund_to_seller', label: 'Refund to Seller', description: 'Return escrowed crypto to the seller' },
-  { value: 'split', label: 'Split 50/50', description: 'Split the escrowed amount between both parties' },
-  { value: 'escalate', label: 'Escalate', description: 'Escalate to higher authority for complex cases' }
+// Decision option values - labels are translated via t() in the component
+const DECISION_OPTION_KEYS = [
+  { value: 'release_to_buyer', labelKey: 'dispute.releaseToBuyer' },
+  { value: 'refund_to_seller', labelKey: 'dispute.refundToSeller' },
+  { value: 'split', labelKey: 'dispute.split' },
+  { value: 'escalate', labelKey: 'dispute.escalate' },
 ];
 
 // Status badge colors
@@ -99,18 +100,19 @@ const STATUS_COLORS: Record<string, string> = {
   closed: 'bg-gray-500/20 text-gray-400 border-gray-500/30'
 };
 
-// Category labels
-const CATEGORY_LABELS: Record<string, string> = {
-  payment_not_received: 'Payment Not Received',
-  wrong_amount: 'Wrong Amount',
-  fake_payment_proof: 'Fake Payment Proof',
-  seller_not_responding: 'Seller Not Responding',
-  buyer_not_responding: 'Buyer Not Responding',
-  fraudulent_behavior: 'Fraudulent Behavior',
-  other: 'Other'
+// Category translation keys
+const CATEGORY_KEYS: Record<string, string> = {
+  payment_not_received: 'dispute.categoryPaymentNotReceived',
+  wrong_amount: 'dispute.categoryWrongAmount',
+  fake_payment_proof: 'dispute.categoryFakePaymentProof',
+  seller_not_responding: 'dispute.categorySellerNotResponding',
+  buyer_not_responding: 'dispute.categoryBuyerNotResponding',
+  fraudulent_behavior: 'dispute.categoryFraudulentBehavior',
+  other: 'dispute.categoryOther'
 };
 
 export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [disputes, setDisputes] = useState<Dispute[]>([]);
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
   const [selectedDispute, setSelectedDispute] = useState<Dispute | null>(null);
@@ -164,7 +166,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
       setDisputes(disputesWithEvidence);
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Error fetching disputes:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to load disputes');
+      toast.error(t('dispute.loadFailed'));
     } finally {
       setLoading(false);
     }
@@ -216,18 +218,18 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
 
       if (error) throw error;
 
-      toast.success('Dispute claimed for review');
+      toast.success(t('dispute.claimedToast'));
       fetchDisputes();
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Error claiming dispute:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to claim dispute');
+      toast.error(t('dispute.claimFailed'));
     }
   };
 
   // Resolve dispute
   const resolveDispute = async () => {
     if (!selectedDispute || !decision || !reasoning) {
-      toast.error('Please select a decision and provide reasoning');
+      toast.error(t('dispute.noDecision'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -265,7 +267,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
             p_user_id: selectedDispute.trade.seller_id,
             p_type: 'dispute_resolved',
             p_title: 'Dispute Resolved',
-            p_message: `The dispute has been resolved: ${DECISION_OPTIONS.find(o => o.value === decision)?.label}`,
+            p_message: `The dispute has been resolved: ${t(DECISION_OPTION_KEYS.find(o => o.value === decision)?.labelKey || '')}`,
             p_reference_type: 'dispute',
             p_reference_id: selectedDispute.id
           }),
@@ -273,7 +275,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
             p_user_id: selectedDispute.trade.buyer_id,
             p_type: 'dispute_resolved',
             p_title: 'Dispute Resolved',
-            p_message: `The dispute has been resolved: ${DECISION_OPTIONS.find(o => o.value === decision)?.label}`,
+            p_message: `The dispute has been resolved: ${t(DECISION_OPTION_KEYS.find(o => o.value === decision)?.labelKey || '')}`,
             p_reference_type: 'dispute',
             p_reference_id: selectedDispute.id
           })
@@ -281,7 +283,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
         await Promise.all(notificationPromises);
       }
 
-      toast.success('Dispute resolved successfully');
+      toast.success(t('dispute.resolvedToast'));
       setResolveOpen(false);
       setSelectedDispute(null);
       setDecision('');
@@ -289,7 +291,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
       fetchDisputes();
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Error resolving dispute:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to resolve dispute');
+      toast.error(t('dispute.resolveFailed'));
     } finally {
       setSubmitting(false);
     }
@@ -322,15 +324,15 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
         <div>
           <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold flex items-center gap-2">
             <Gavel className="h-6 w-6 text-kurdish-green" />
-            Dispute Resolution
+            {t('dispute.title')}
           </h2>
           <p className="text-muted-foreground text-sm mt-1">
-            Review and resolve P2P trading disputes
+            {t('dispute.subtitle')}
           </p>
         </div>
         <Button variant="outline" onClick={fetchDisputes} disabled={loading}>
           <RefreshCw className={`h-4 w-4 mr-2 ${loading ? 'animate-spin' : ''}`} />
-          Refresh
+          {t('dispute.refresh')}
         </Button>
       </div>
 
@@ -340,7 +342,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
           <CardContent className="pt-4">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Open</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('dispute.statsOpen')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-yellow-500">{stats.open}</p>
               </div>
               <AlertTriangle className="h-8 w-8 text-yellow-500/50" />
@@ -352,7 +354,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
           <CardContent className="pt-4">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Under Review</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('dispute.statsUnderReview')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-blue-500">{stats.under_review}</p>
               </div>
               <Clock className="h-8 w-8 text-blue-500/50" />
@@ -364,7 +366,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
           <CardContent className="pt-4">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Resolved</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('dispute.statsResolved')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-green-500">{stats.resolved}</p>
               </div>
               <CheckCircle2 className="h-8 w-8 text-green-500/50" />
@@ -376,7 +378,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
           <CardContent className="pt-4">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Escalated</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('dispute.statsEscalated')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-purple-500">{stats.escalated}</p>
               </div>
               <Scale className="h-8 w-8 text-purple-500/50" />
@@ -389,16 +391,16 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
       <Tabs value={activeTab} onValueChange={setActiveTab}>
         <TabsList className="grid grid-cols-4 w-full max-w-md">
           <TabsTrigger value="open" className="gap-1">
-            Open
+            {t('dispute.statsOpen')}
             {stats.open > 0 && (
               <Badge variant="secondary" className="ml-1 h-5 px-1.5">
                 {stats.open}
               </Badge>
             )}
           </TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="under_review">In Review</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="resolved">Resolved</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="escalated">Escalated</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="under_review">{t('dispute.tabInReview')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="resolved">{t('dispute.statsResolved')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="escalated">{t('dispute.statsEscalated')}</TabsTrigger>
         </TabsList>
 
         <TabsContent value={activeTab} className="mt-4">
@@ -412,7 +414,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
             <Card>
               <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
                 <Shield className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto text-muted-foreground/50 mb-4" />
-                <p className="text-muted-foreground">No disputes in this category</p>
+                <p className="text-muted-foreground">{t('dispute.empty')}</p>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
           ) : (
@@ -427,12 +429,12 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
                             {dispute.status.replace('_', ' ').toUpperCase()}
                           </Badge>
                           <Badge variant="outline">
-                            {CATEGORY_LABELS[dispute.category] || dispute.category}
+                            {t(CATEGORY_KEYS[dispute.category] || dispute.category)}
                           </Badge>
                           {dispute.evidence && dispute.evidence.length > 0 && (
                             <Badge variant="secondary" className="gap-1">
                               <ImageIcon className="h-3 w-3" />
-                              {dispute.evidence.length} evidence
+                              {t('dispute.evidence', { count: dispute.evidence.length })}
                             </Badge>
                           )}
                         </div>
@@ -466,7 +468,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
                           onClick={() => openDetails(dispute)}
                         >
                           <Eye className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-                          View
+                          {t('dispute.view')}
                         </Button>
 
                         {dispute.status === 'open' && (
@@ -474,7 +476,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
                             size="sm"
                             onClick={() => claimDispute(dispute.id)}
                           >
-                            Claim
+                            {t('dispute.claim')}
                           </Button>
                         )}
 
@@ -485,7 +487,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
                             onClick={() => openResolve(dispute)}
                           >
                             <Gavel className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-                            Resolve
+                            {t('dispute.resolve')}
                           </Button>
                         )}
                       </div>
@@ -504,10 +506,10 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
           <DialogHeader>
             <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
               <Scale className="h-5 w-5" />
-              Dispute Details
+              {t('dispute.detailsTitle')}
             </DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription>
-              Review all information related to this dispute
+              {t('dispute.detailsDesc')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
 
@@ -520,13 +522,13 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
                     {selectedDispute.status.replace('_', ' ').toUpperCase()}
                   </Badge>
                   <Badge variant="outline">
-                    {CATEGORY_LABELS[selectedDispute.category] || selectedDispute.category}
+                    {t(CATEGORY_KEYS[selectedDispute.category] || selectedDispute.category)}
                   </Badge>
                 </div>
 
                 {/* Reason */}
                 <div>
-                  <h4 className="font-medium mb-2">Reason</h4>
+                  <h4 className="font-medium mb-2">{t('dispute.reason')}</h4>
                   <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground bg-muted p-3 rounded-lg">
                     {selectedDispute.reason}
                   </p>
@@ -535,22 +537,22 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
                 {/* Trade Info */}
                 {selectedDispute.trade && (
                   <div>
-                    <h4 className="font-medium mb-2">Trade Information</h4>
+                    <h4 className="font-medium mb-2">{t('dispute.tradeInfo')}</h4>
                     <div className="bg-muted p-3 rounded-lg space-y-2 text-sm">
                       <div className="flex justify-between">
-                        <span className="text-muted-foreground">Trade ID:</span>
+                        <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('dispute.tradeId')}:</span>
                         <span className="font-mono">{formatAddress(selectedDispute.trade_id)}</span>
                       </div>
                       <div className="flex justify-between">
-                        <span className="text-muted-foreground">Amount:</span>
+                        <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('dispute.amount')}:</span>
                         <span>{selectedDispute.trade.crypto_amount} crypto</span>
                       </div>
                       <div className="flex justify-between">
-                        <span className="text-muted-foreground">Fiat:</span>
+                        <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('dispute.fiat')}:</span>
                         <span>{selectedDispute.trade.fiat_amount}</span>
                       </div>
                       <div className="flex justify-between">
-                        <span className="text-muted-foreground">Trade Status:</span>
+                        <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('dispute.tradeStatus')}:</span>
                         <Badge variant="secondary">{selectedDispute.trade.status}</Badge>
                       </div>
                     </div>
@@ -560,12 +562,12 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
                 {/* Parties */}
                 {selectedDispute.trade && (
                   <div>
-                    <h4 className="font-medium mb-2">Parties</h4>
+                    <h4 className="font-medium mb-2">{t('dispute.parties')}</h4>
                     <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
                       <div className="bg-muted p-3 rounded-lg">
                         <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-1">
                           <User className="h-4 w-4 text-muted-foreground" />
-                          <span className="text-sm font-medium">Seller</span>
+                          <span className="text-sm font-medium">{t('dispute.seller')}</span>
                         </div>
                         <p className="text-xs font-mono text-muted-foreground">
                           {formatAddress(selectedDispute.trade.seller_id)}
@@ -574,7 +576,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
                       <div className="bg-muted p-3 rounded-lg">
                         <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-1">
                           <User className="h-4 w-4 text-muted-foreground" />
-                          <span className="text-sm font-medium">Buyer</span>
+                          <span className="text-sm font-medium">{t('dispute.buyer')}</span>
                         </div>
                         <p className="text-xs font-mono text-muted-foreground">
                           {formatAddress(selectedDispute.trade.buyer_id)}
@@ -587,7 +589,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
                 {/* Evidence */}
                 <div>
                   <h4 className="font-medium mb-2">
-                    Evidence ({selectedDispute.evidence?.length || 0})
+                    {t('dispute.evidence', { count: selectedDispute.evidence?.length || 0 })}
                   </h4>
                   {selectedDispute.evidence && selectedDispute.evidence.length > 0 ? (
                     <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
@@ -624,30 +626,30 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
                       ))}
                     </div>
                   ) : (
-                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">No evidence uploaded</p>
+                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('dispute.noEvidence')}</p>
                   )}
                 </div>
 
                 {/* Timeline */}
                 <div>
-                  <h4 className="font-medium mb-2">Timeline</h4>
+                  <h4 className="font-medium mb-2">{t('dispute.timeline')}</h4>
                   <div className="space-y-2 text-sm">
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                       <div className="w-2 h-2 rounded-full bg-yellow-500" />
-                      <span className="text-muted-foreground">Opened:</span>
+                      <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('dispute.opened')}:</span>
                       <span>{formatDate(selectedDispute.created_at)}</span>
                     </div>
                     {selectedDispute.assigned_at && (
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                         <div className="w-2 h-2 rounded-full bg-blue-500" />
-                        <span className="text-muted-foreground">Claimed:</span>
+                        <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('dispute.claimed')}:</span>
                         <span>{formatDate(selectedDispute.assigned_at)}</span>
                       </div>
                     )}
                     {selectedDispute.resolved_at && (
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                         <div className="w-2 h-2 rounded-full bg-green-500" />
-                        <span className="text-muted-foreground">Resolved:</span>
+                        <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('dispute.resolved')}:</span>
                         <span>{formatDate(selectedDispute.resolved_at)}</span>
                       </div>
                     )}
@@ -657,10 +659,10 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
                 {/* Resolution (if resolved) */}
                 {selectedDispute.decision && (
                   <div>
-                    <h4 className="font-medium mb-2">Resolution</h4>
+                    <h4 className="font-medium mb-2">{t('dispute.resolution')}</h4>
                     <div className="bg-green-500/10 border border-green-500/20 p-3 rounded-lg">
                       <Badge className="bg-green-500/20 text-green-500 mb-2">
-                        {DECISION_OPTIONS.find(o => o.value === selectedDispute.decision)?.label}
+                        {t(DECISION_OPTION_KEYS.find(o => o.value === selectedDispute.decision)?.labelKey || '')}
                       </Badge>
                       {selectedDispute.decision_reasoning && (
                         <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
@@ -676,7 +678,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
 
           <DialogFooter className="mt-4">
             <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => setDetailsOpen(false)}>
-              Close
+              {t('dispute.close')}
             </Button>
             {selectedDispute?.status === 'under_review' && (
               <Button
@@ -687,7 +689,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
                 }}
               >
                 <Gavel className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                Resolve Dispute
+                {t('dispute.resolve')}
               </Button>
             )}
           </DialogFooter>
@@ -700,29 +702,26 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
           <DialogHeader>
             <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
               <Gavel className="h-5 w-5 text-kurdish-green" />
-              Resolve Dispute
+              {t('dispute.resolveTitle')}
             </DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription>
-              Make a final decision on this dispute. This action cannot be undone.
+              {t('dispute.resolveDesc')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
 
           <div className="space-y-4">
             {/* Decision */}
             <div>
-              <label className="text-sm font-medium mb-2 block">Decision</label>
+              <label className="text-sm font-medium mb-2 block">{t('dispute.decision')}</label>
               <Select value={decision} onValueChange={setDecision}>
                 <SelectTrigger>
-                  <SelectValue placeholder="Select a decision..." />
+                  <SelectValue placeholder={t('dispute.decisionPlaceholder')} />
                 </SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectContent>
-                  {DECISION_OPTIONS.map((option) => (
+                  {DECISION_OPTION_KEYS.map((option) => (
                     <SelectItem key={option.value} value={option.value}>
                       <div className="flex flex-col">
-                        <span>{option.label}</span>
-                        <span className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-                          {option.description}
-                        </span>
+                        <span>{t(option.labelKey)}</span>
                       </div>
                     </SelectItem>
                   ))}
@@ -733,16 +732,16 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
             {/* Reasoning */}
             <div>
               <label className="text-sm font-medium mb-2 block">
-                Reasoning <span className="text-muted-foreground">(required)</span>
+                {t('dispute.reasoning')} <span className="text-muted-foreground">({t('dispute.required')})</span>
               </label>
               <Textarea
                 value={reasoning}
                 onChange={(e) => setReasoning(e.target.value)}
-                placeholder="Explain your decision based on the evidence..."
+                placeholder={t('dispute.reasoningPlaceholder')}
                 rows={4}
               />
               <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mt-1">
-                This will be visible to both parties
+                {t('dispute.reasoningHint')}
               </p>
             </div>
 
@@ -750,10 +749,9 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
             <div className="flex items-start gap-2 p-3 bg-yellow-500/10 border border-yellow-500/20 rounded-lg">
               <AlertTriangle className="h-5 w-5 text-yellow-500 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
               <div className="text-sm">
-                <p className="font-medium text-yellow-500">Important</p>
+                <p className="font-medium text-yellow-500">{t('dispute.warningTitle')}</p>
                 <p className="text-muted-foreground">
-                  Your decision will trigger automatic actions on the escrowed funds.
-                  Make sure you have reviewed all evidence carefully.
+                  {t('dispute.warningText')}
                 </p>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -765,7 +763,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
               onClick={() => setResolveOpen(false)}
               disabled={submitting}
             >
-              Cancel
+              {t('dispute.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               className="bg-kurdish-green hover:bg-kurdish-green-dark"
@@ -777,7 +775,7 @@ export function DisputeResolutionPanel() {
               ) : (
                 <CheckCircle2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
               )}
-              Confirm Resolution
+              {t('dispute.confirmResolution')}
             </Button>
           </DialogFooter>
         </DialogContent>
diff --git a/web/src/components/admin/KycApprovalTab.tsx b/web/src/components/admin/KycApprovalTab.tsx
index 390a5815..6d47cf8e 100644
--- a/web/src/components/admin/KycApprovalTab.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/admin/KycApprovalTab.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ import { approveReferral, getPendingApprovalsForReferrer } from '@pezkuwi/lib/ci
 import type { PendingApproval } from '@pezkuwi/lib/citizenship-workflow';
 
 export function KycApprovalTab() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   // identityKyc pallet is on People Chain - use peopleApi
   const { peopleApi, isPeopleReady, selectedAccount, connectWallet } = usePezkuwi();
   const { toast } = useToast();
@@ -52,8 +54,8 @@ export function KycApprovalTab() {
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Error loading pending applications:', error);
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'Failed to load pending applications',
+        title: t('kyc.approval.failed'),
+        description: t('kyc.approval.failedDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -64,8 +66,8 @@ export function KycApprovalTab() {
   const handleApproveReferral = async (applicantAddress: string) => {
     if (!peopleApi || !selectedAccount) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Wallet Not Connected',
-        description: 'Please connect your wallet first',
+        title: t('kyc.approval.walletNotConnected'),
+        description: t('kyc.approval.connectFirst'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -77,16 +79,16 @@ export function KycApprovalTab() {
 
       if (!result.success) {
         toast({
-          title: 'Approval Failed',
-          description: result.error || 'Failed to approve referral',
+          title: t('kyc.approval.failed'),
+          description: result.error || t('kyc.approval.failedDesc'),
           variant: 'destructive',
         });
         return;
       }
 
       toast({
-        title: 'Referral Approved',
-        description: `Successfully vouched for ${applicantAddress.slice(0, 8)}...${applicantAddress.slice(-4)}`,
+        title: t('kyc.approval.success'),
+        description: t('kyc.approval.successDesc', { address: `${applicantAddress.slice(0, 8)}...${applicantAddress.slice(-4)}` }),
       });
 
       // Reload after approval
@@ -94,8 +96,8 @@ export function KycApprovalTab() {
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Error approving referral:', error);
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to approve referral',
+        title: t('kyc.approval.failed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('kyc.approval.failedDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -109,7 +111,7 @@ export function KycApprovalTab() {
         <CardContent className="pt-6">
           <div className="flex items-center justify-center py-12">
             <Loader2 className="w-8 h-8 animate-spin text-cyan-500" />
-            <span className="ml-3 text-gray-400">Connecting to People Chain...</span>
+            <span className="ml-3 text-gray-400">{t('kyc.approval.connecting')}</span>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -123,9 +125,9 @@ export function KycApprovalTab() {
           <Alert>
             <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4" />
             <AlertDescription>
-              Please connect your wallet to view referral approvals.
+              {t('kyc.approval.noWallet')}
               <Button onClick={connectWallet} variant="outline" className="ml-4">
-                Connect Wallet
+                {t('kyc.approval.connectWallet')}
               </Button>
             </AlertDescription>
           </Alert>
@@ -137,9 +139,9 @@ export function KycApprovalTab() {
   return (
     <Card>
       <CardHeader className="flex flex-row items-center justify-between">
-        <CardTitle>Pending Referral Approvals</CardTitle>
+        <CardTitle>{t('kyc.approval.title')}</CardTitle>
         <Button onClick={loadPendingApplications} variant="outline" size="sm" disabled={loading}>
-          {loading ? <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin" /> : 'Refresh'}
+          {loading ? <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin" /> : t('kyc.approval.refresh')}
         </Button>
       </CardHeader>
       <CardContent>
@@ -150,21 +152,21 @@ export function KycApprovalTab() {
         ) : pendingApps.length === 0 ? (
           <div className="text-center py-12">
             <CheckCircle className="w-12 h-12 text-green-500 mx-auto mb-3" />
-            <p className="text-gray-400">No pending approvals</p>
-            <p className="text-sm text-gray-600 mt-2">No one is waiting for your referral approval</p>
+            <p className="text-gray-400">{t('kyc.approval.noApprovals')}</p>
+            <p className="text-sm text-gray-600 mt-2">{t('kyc.approval.noApprovalsHelp')}</p>
           </div>
         ) : (
           <>
             <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground mb-4">
-              These users listed you as their referrer. Approve to vouch for their identity.
+              {t('kyc.approval.helpText')}
             </p>
             <Table>
               <TableHeader>
                 <TableRow>
-                  <TableHead>Applicant</TableHead>
-                  <TableHead>Identity Hash</TableHead>
-                  <TableHead>Status</TableHead>
-                  <TableHead>Actions</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead>{t('kyc.approval.tableApplicant')}</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead>{t('kyc.approval.tableIdentityHash')}</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead>{t('kyc.approval.tableStatus')}</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead>{t('kyc.approval.tableActions')}</TableHead>
                 </TableRow>
               </TableHeader>
               <TableBody>
@@ -186,7 +188,7 @@ export function KycApprovalTab() {
                     <TableCell>
                       <Badge className="bg-yellow-500/20 text-yellow-400 border-yellow-500/30">
                         <Clock className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-                        Pending Referral
+                        {t('kyc.approval.statusPending')}
                       </Badge>
                     </TableCell>
                     <TableCell>
@@ -201,7 +203,7 @@ export function KycApprovalTab() {
                         ) : (
                           <CheckCircle className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
                         )}
-                        Approve
+                        {t('kyc.approval.approve')}
                       </Button>
                     </TableCell>
                   </TableRow>
diff --git a/web/src/components/admin/XCMConfigurationWizard.tsx b/web/src/components/admin/XCMConfigurationWizard.tsx
index 4548709f..b97d5921 100644
--- a/web/src/components/admin/XCMConfigurationWizard.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/admin/XCMConfigurationWizard.tsx
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
  */
 
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import { useWallet } from '@/contexts/WalletContext';
 import {
@@ -65,6 +66,7 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
   onClose,
   onSuccess,
 }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   // Use Asset Hub API for asset registration (Step 5) and XCM testing (Step 6)
   // Steps 1-4 connect to relay chain directly via xcm-wizard functions
   const { assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady } = usePezkuwi();
@@ -138,8 +140,8 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
   const handleReserveParaId = async () => {
     if (!account || !signer) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Wallet not connected',
-        description: 'Please connect your wallet first',
+        title: t('xcmWizard.walletNotConnected'),
+        description: t('xcmWizard.connectFirst'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -163,8 +165,7 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
       }));
 
       toast({
-        title: 'ParaId Reserved!',
-        description: `Successfully reserved ParaId ${paraId} on ${relayChain}`,
+        title: t('xcmWizard.reserveSuccess', { paraId, chain: relayChain }),
       });
 
       // Auto-advance to next step
@@ -178,8 +179,8 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
         1: { completed: false, error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error' },
       }));
       toast({
-        title: 'Reservation Failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to reserve ParaId',
+        title: t('xcmWizard.reserveFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('xcmWizard.reserveFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -205,8 +206,7 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
       }));
 
       toast({
-        title: 'Artifacts Generated!',
-        description: 'Genesis state and runtime WASM are ready for download',
+        title: t('xcmWizard.artifactsReady'),
       });
 
       setCurrentStep(3);
@@ -217,8 +217,7 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
         2: { completed: false, error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error' },
       }));
       toast({
-        title: 'Generation Failed',
-        description: 'Failed to generate chain artifacts',
+        title: t('xcmWizard.artifactsFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -232,8 +231,7 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
   const handleRegisterParachain = async () => {
     if (!reservedParaId || !genesisFile || !wasmFile || !account || !signer) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Missing Data',
-        description: 'Please upload both genesis and WASM files',
+        title: t('xcmWizard.missingFiles'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -254,8 +252,7 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
       }));
 
       toast({
-        title: 'Parachain Registered!',
-        description: `ParaId ${reservedParaId} registered on ${relayChain}`,
+        title: t('xcmWizard.registerSuccess'),
       });
 
       setCurrentStep(4);
@@ -268,8 +265,8 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
         3: { completed: false, error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error' },
       }));
       toast({
-        title: 'Registration Failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to register parachain',
+        title: t('xcmWizard.registerFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('xcmWizard.registerFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -302,8 +299,7 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
       }));
 
       toast({
-        title: 'HRMP Channels Opened!',
-        description: `Opened ${channels.length} channel(s) with Asset Hub`,
+        title: t('xcmWizard.hrmpSuccess', { count: channels.length }),
       });
 
       setCurrentStep(5);
@@ -316,8 +312,8 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
         4: { completed: false, error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error' },
       }));
       toast({
-        title: 'Channel Opening Failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to open HRMP channels',
+        title: t('xcmWizard.hrmpFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('xcmWizard.hrmpFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -331,8 +327,7 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
   const handleRegisterAssets = async () => {
     if (!assetHubApi || !isAssetHubReady || !account || !signer) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Not Ready',
-        description: 'Please wait for Asset Hub connection',
+        title: t('xcmWizard.notReady'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -381,8 +376,7 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
       }));
 
       toast({
-        title: 'Assets Registered!',
-        description: `Registered ${registered.length} foreign asset(s)`,
+        title: t('xcmWizard.assetsSuccess', { count: registered.length }),
       });
 
       setCurrentStep(6);
@@ -393,8 +387,8 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
         5: { completed: false, error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error' },
       }));
       toast({
-        title: 'Asset Registration Failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to register foreign assets',
+        title: t('xcmWizard.assetsFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('xcmWizard.assetsFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -408,8 +402,7 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
   const handleTestXCMTransfer = async () => {
     if (!assetHubApi || !isAssetHubReady || !account || !signer) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Not Ready',
-        description: 'Please wait for Asset Hub connection',
+        title: t('xcmWizard.notReady'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -428,13 +421,12 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
 
       if (result.success) {
         toast({
-          title: 'XCM Test Successful!',
-          description: `Received ${result.balance} wUSDT`,
+          title: t('xcmWizard.testSuccess', { balance: result.balance }),
         });
       } else {
         toast({
-          title: 'XCM Test Failed',
-          description: result.error || 'Test transfer failed',
+          title: t('xcmWizard.testFailed'),
+          description: result.error || t('xcmWizard.testFailed'),
           variant: 'destructive',
         });
       }
@@ -445,8 +437,8 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
         6: { completed: false, error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error' },
       }));
       toast({
-        title: 'Test Failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'XCM test failed',
+        title: t('xcmWizard.testFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('xcmWizard.testFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -463,15 +455,15 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
         return (
           <div className="space-y-4">
             <div className="space-y-2">
-              <Label>Select Relay Chain</Label>
+              <Label>{t('xcmWizard.relayChainLabel')}</Label>
               <Select value={relayChain} onValueChange={(value: RelayChain) => setRelayChain(value)}>
                 <SelectTrigger>
                   <SelectValue />
                 </SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectContent>
-                  <SelectItem value="westend">Westend (Testnet)</SelectItem>
-                  <SelectItem value="rococo">Rococo (Testnet)</SelectItem>
-                  <SelectItem value="polkadot">Polkadot (Mainnet)</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="westend">{t('xcmWizard.westend')}</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="rococo">{t('xcmWizard.rococo')}</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="polkadot">{t('xcmWizard.polkadot')}</SelectItem>
                 </SelectContent>
               </Select>
             </div>
@@ -496,15 +488,15 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
               {reserving ? (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
-                  Reserving ParaId...
+                  {t('xcmWizard.reserving')}
                 </>
               ) : steps[1].completed ? (
                 <>
                   <CheckCircle className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-                  ParaId Reserved
+                  {t('xcmWizard.reserved')}
                 </>
               ) : (
-                'Reserve ParaId'
+                t('xcmWizard.reserveBtn')
               )}
             </Button>
           </div>
@@ -550,15 +542,15 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
               {generating ? (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
-                  Generating Artifacts...
+                  {t('xcmWizard.generating')}
                 </>
               ) : steps[2].completed ? (
                 <>
                   <CheckCircle className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-                  Artifacts Generated
+                  {t('xcmWizard.generated')}
                 </>
               ) : (
-                'Generate Chain Artifacts'
+                t('xcmWizard.generateBtn')
               )}
             </Button>
           </div>
@@ -568,7 +560,7 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
         return (
           <div className="space-y-4">
             <div className="space-y-2">
-              <Label>Upload Genesis State</Label>
+              <Label>{t('xcmWizard.genesisLabel')}</Label>
               <Input
                 type="file"
                 accept=".hex,.txt"
@@ -577,7 +569,7 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
             </div>
 
             <div className="space-y-2">
-              <Label>Upload Runtime WASM</Label>
+              <Label>{t('xcmWizard.wasmLabel')}</Label>
               <Input
                 type="file"
                 accept=".wasm"
@@ -609,15 +601,15 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
               {registering ? (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
-                  Registering Parachain...
+                  {t('xcmWizard.registering')}
                 </>
               ) : steps[3].completed ? (
                 <>
                   <CheckCircle className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-                  Parachain Registered
+                  {t('xcmWizard.registered')}
                 </>
               ) : (
-                'Register Parachain'
+                t('xcmWizard.registerBtn')
               )}
             </Button>
           </div>
@@ -657,15 +649,15 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
               {openingChannels ? (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
-                  Opening HRMP Channels...
+                  {t('xcmWizard.openingHrmp')}
                 </>
               ) : steps[4].completed ? (
                 <>
                   <CheckCircle className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-                  Channels Opened
+                  {t('xcmWizard.channelsOpened')}
                 </>
               ) : (
-                'Open HRMP Channels'
+                t('xcmWizard.hrmpBtn')
               )}
             </Button>
           </div>
@@ -675,7 +667,7 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
         return (
           <div className="space-y-4">
             <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-              Register foreign assets: USDT, DOT, and other cross-chain tokens
+              {t('xcmWizard.assetsDesc')}
             </p>
 
             {registeredAssets.length > 0 && (
@@ -705,15 +697,15 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
               {registeringAssets ? (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
-                  Registering Assets...
+                  {t('xcmWizard.registeringAssets')}
                 </>
               ) : steps[5].completed ? (
                 <>
                   <CheckCircle className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-                  Assets Registered
+                  {t('xcmWizard.assetsRegistered')}
                 </>
               ) : (
-                'Register Foreign Assets'
+                t('xcmWizard.assetsBtn')
               )}
             </Button>
           </div>
@@ -723,7 +715,7 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
         return (
           <div className="space-y-4">
             <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-              Test XCM transfer from Asset Hub to verify bridge functionality
+              {t('xcmWizard.testDesc')}
             </p>
 
             {testResult && (
@@ -731,8 +723,8 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
                 {testResult.success ? <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4" /> : <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4" />}
                 <AlertDescription>
                   {testResult.success
-                    ? `Test successful! Balance: ${testResult.balance} wUSDT`
-                    : `Test failed: ${testResult.error}`}
+                    ? t('xcmWizard.testSuccess', { balance: testResult.balance })
+                    : testResult.error}
                 </AlertDescription>
               </Alert>
             )}
@@ -748,15 +740,15 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
               {testing ? (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
-                  Testing XCM Transfer...
+                  {t('xcmWizard.testing')}
                 </>
               ) : steps[6].completed ? (
                 <>
                   <CheckCircle className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-                  XCM Test Passed
+                  {t('xcmWizard.testPassed')}
                 </>
               ) : (
-                'Test XCM Transfer'
+                t('xcmWizard.testBtn')
               )}
             </Button>
           </div>
@@ -773,8 +765,8 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
   // Handle Finish Configuration
   const handleFinishConfiguration = () => {
     toast({
-      title: 'XCM Configuration Complete!',
-      description: 'Your parachain is fully configured and ready for cross-chain transfers',
+      title: t('xcmWizard.complete'),
+      description: t('xcmWizard.completeDesc'),
     });
 
     if (onSuccess) {
@@ -792,9 +784,9 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
         <CardHeader>
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
             <div>
-              <CardTitle>XCM Configuration Wizard</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('xcmWizard.title')}</CardTitle>
               <CardDescription>
-                Complete parachain setup and cross-chain integration
+                {t('xcmWizard.subtitle')}
               </CardDescription>
             </div>
             <Button variant="ghost" size="icon" onClick={onClose}>
@@ -805,7 +797,7 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
           <div className="mt-4">
             <Progress value={progress} className="h-2" />
             <p className="mt-2 text-xs text-muted-foreground text-center">
-              {Object.values(steps).filter(s => s.completed).length} / {totalSteps} steps completed
+              {t('xcmWizard.progress', { completed: Object.values(steps).filter(s => s.completed).length, total: totalSteps })}
             </p>
           </div>
         </CardHeader>
@@ -842,12 +834,12 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
             <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
               <Badge variant="outline">Step {currentStep}</Badge>
               <h3 className="font-semibold">
-                {currentStep === 1 && 'Reserve ParaId'}
-                {currentStep === 2 && 'Generate Chain Artifacts'}
-                {currentStep === 3 && 'Register Parachain'}
-                {currentStep === 4 && 'Open HRMP Channels'}
-                {currentStep === 5 && 'Register Foreign Assets'}
-                {currentStep === 6 && 'Test XCM Transfer'}
+                {currentStep === 1 && t('xcmWizard.stepReserve')}
+                {currentStep === 2 && t('xcmWizard.stepArtifacts')}
+                {currentStep === 3 && t('xcmWizard.stepParachain')}
+                {currentStep === 4 && t('xcmWizard.stepHrmp')}
+                {currentStep === 5 && t('xcmWizard.stepAssets')}
+                {currentStep === 6 && t('xcmWizard.stepTest')}
               </h3>
             </div>
 
@@ -861,20 +853,20 @@ export const XCMConfigurationWizard: React.FC<XCMConfigurationWizardProps> = ({
               onClick={() => setCurrentStep(Math.max(1, currentStep - 1))}
               disabled={currentStep === 1}
             >
-              Previous
+              {t('xcmWizard.previous')}
             </Button>
 
             {allStepsCompleted ? (
               <Button onClick={handleFinishConfiguration} className="bg-kurdish-green hover:bg-kurdish-green-dark">
                 <CheckCircle className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-                Finish Configuration
+                {t('xcmWizard.finish')}
               </Button>
             ) : (
               <Button
                 onClick={() => setCurrentStep(Math.min(totalSteps, currentStep + 1))}
                 disabled={currentStep === totalSteps || !steps[currentStep].completed}
               >
-                Next
+                {t('xcmWizard.next')}
                 <ChevronRight className="ml-2 h-4 w-4" />
               </Button>
             )}
diff --git a/web/src/components/auth/TwoFactorSetup.tsx b/web/src/components/auth/TwoFactorSetup.tsx
index e0bd32de..b5a5b526 100644
--- a/web/src/components/auth/TwoFactorSetup.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/auth/TwoFactorSetup.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
 import { useAuth } from '@/contexts/AuthContext';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
@@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ import { useToast } from '@/hooks/use-toast';
 export function TwoFactorSetup() {
   const { user } = useAuth();
   const { toast } = useToast();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [isEnabled, setIsEnabled] = useState(false);
   const [secret, setSecret] = useState('');
   const [backupCodes, setBackupCodes] = useState<string[]>([]);
@@ -33,12 +35,12 @@ export function TwoFactorSetup() {
       setShowSetup(true);
       
       toast({
-        title: '2FA Setup Started',
-        description: 'Scan the QR code with your authenticator app',
+        title: t('twoFactor.setupStarted'),
+        description: t('twoFactor.scanQrDesc'),
       });
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Setup Failed',
+        title: t('twoFactor.setupFailed'),
         description: error.message,
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
@@ -50,8 +52,8 @@ export function TwoFactorSetup() {
   const handleEnable = async () => {
     if (!verificationCode) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'Please enter verification code',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('twoFactor.enterVerification'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -73,12 +75,12 @@ export function TwoFactorSetup() {
       setShowSetup(false);
       
       toast({
-        title: '2FA Enabled',
-        description: 'Your account is now protected with two-factor authentication',
+        title: t('twoFactor.enabled'),
+        description: t('twoFactor.enabledDesc'),
       });
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Verification Failed',
+        title: t('twoFactor.verificationFailed'),
         description: error.message,
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
@@ -101,12 +103,12 @@ export function TwoFactorSetup() {
       setBackupCodes([]);
       
       toast({
-        title: '2FA Disabled',
-        description: 'Two-factor authentication has been disabled',
+        title: t('twoFactor.disabled'),
+        description: t('twoFactor.disabledDesc'),
       });
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
+        title: t('common.error'),
         description: error.message,
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
@@ -126,10 +128,10 @@ export function TwoFactorSetup() {
       <CardHeader>
         <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
           <Shield className="h-5 w-5" />
-          Two-Factor Authentication
+          {t('twoFactor.title')}
         </CardTitle>
         <CardDescription>
-          Add an extra layer of security to your account
+          {t('twoFactor.description')}
         </CardDescription>
       </CardHeader>
       <CardContent className="space-y-4">
@@ -138,11 +140,11 @@ export function TwoFactorSetup() {
             <Alert>
               <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4" />
               <AlertDescription>
-                Two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security by requiring a code from your authenticator app
+                {t('twoFactor.infoAlert')}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
             <Button onClick={handleSetup} disabled={isLoading}>
-              Set Up Two-Factor Authentication
+              {t('twoFactor.setupBtn')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         )}
@@ -150,9 +152,9 @@ export function TwoFactorSetup() {
         {showSetup && (
           <div className="space-y-4">
             <div className="p-4 border rounded-lg">
-              <p className="text-sm font-medium mb-2">1. Scan QR Code</p>
+              <p className="text-sm font-medium mb-2">{t('twoFactor.scanQrTitle')}</p>
               <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mb-4">
-                Use your authenticator app to scan this QR code or enter the secret manually
+                {t('twoFactor.scanQrHint')}
               </p>
               <div className="bg-muted p-2 rounded font-mono text-xs break-all">
                 {secret}
@@ -160,9 +162,9 @@ export function TwoFactorSetup() {
             </div>
 
             <div className="p-4 border rounded-lg">
-              <p className="text-sm font-medium mb-2">2. Save Backup Codes</p>
+              <p className="text-sm font-medium mb-2">{t('twoFactor.saveBackup')}</p>
               <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mb-4">
-                Store these codes in a safe place. You can use them to access your account if you lose your device.
+                {t('twoFactor.saveBackupHint')}
               </p>
               <div className="bg-muted p-3 rounded space-y-1">
                 {backupCodes.map((code, i) => (
@@ -176,14 +178,14 @@ export function TwoFactorSetup() {
                 onClick={copyBackupCodes}
               >
                 {copiedCodes ? <Check className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" /> : <Copy className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />}
-                {copiedCodes ? 'Copied!' : 'Copy Codes'}
+                {copiedCodes ? t('twoFactor.copied') : t('twoFactor.copyCodes')}
               </Button>
             </div>
 
             <div className="p-4 border rounded-lg">
-              <p className="text-sm font-medium mb-2">3. Verify Setup</p>
+              <p className="text-sm font-medium mb-2">{t('twoFactor.verifySetup')}</p>
               <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mb-4">
-                Enter the 6-digit code from your authenticator app
+                {t('twoFactor.enterCode')}
               </p>
               <div className="flex gap-2">
                 <Input
@@ -193,7 +195,7 @@ export function TwoFactorSetup() {
                   maxLength={6}
                 />
                 <Button onClick={handleEnable} disabled={isLoading}>
-                  Enable 2FA
+                  {t('twoFactor.enableBtn')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -205,11 +207,11 @@ export function TwoFactorSetup() {
             <Alert className="border-green-200 bg-green-50">
               <Check className="h-4 w-4 text-green-600" />
               <AlertDescription className="text-green-800">
-                Two-factor authentication is enabled for your account
+                {t('twoFactor.enabledAlert')}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
             <Button variant="destructive" onClick={handleDisable} disabled={isLoading}>
-              Disable Two-Factor Authentication
+              {t('twoFactor.disableBtn')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         )}
diff --git a/web/src/components/auth/TwoFactorVerify.tsx b/web/src/components/auth/TwoFactorVerify.tsx
index c5d7d56b..10463049 100644
--- a/web/src/components/auth/TwoFactorVerify.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/auth/TwoFactorVerify.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Input } from '@/components/ui/input';
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ interface TwoFactorVerifyProps {
 
 export function TwoFactorVerify({ userId, onSuccess, onCancel }: TwoFactorVerifyProps) {
   const { toast } = useToast();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [verificationCode, setVerificationCode] = useState('');
   const [backupCode, setBackupCode] = useState('');
   const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(false);
@@ -25,8 +27,8 @@ export function TwoFactorVerify({ userId, onSuccess, onCancel }: TwoFactorVerify
     
     if (!code) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'Please enter a code',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('twoFactor.pleaseEnterCode'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -47,8 +49,8 @@ export function TwoFactorVerify({ userId, onSuccess, onCancel }: TwoFactorVerify
       
       if (data.success) {
         toast({
-          title: 'Verification Successful',
-          description: 'You have been authenticated',
+          title: t('twoFactor.verifySuccess'),
+          description: t('twoFactor.authenticated'),
         });
         onSuccess();
       } else {
@@ -56,7 +58,7 @@ export function TwoFactorVerify({ userId, onSuccess, onCancel }: TwoFactorVerify
       }
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Verification Failed',
+        title: t('twoFactor.verificationFailed'),
         description: error.message,
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
@@ -70,23 +72,23 @@ export function TwoFactorVerify({ userId, onSuccess, onCancel }: TwoFactorVerify
       <CardHeader>
         <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
           <Shield className="h-5 w-5" />
-          Two-Factor Authentication
+          {t('twoFactor.title')}
         </CardTitle>
         <CardDescription>
-          Enter your authentication code to continue
+          {t('twoFactor.enterAuthCode')}
         </CardDescription>
       </CardHeader>
       <CardContent>
         <Tabs defaultValue="authenticator" className="w-full">
           <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-2">
-            <TabsTrigger value="authenticator">Authenticator App</TabsTrigger>
-            <TabsTrigger value="backup">Backup Code</TabsTrigger>
+            <TabsTrigger value="authenticator">{t('twoFactor.authenticatorTab')}</TabsTrigger>
+            <TabsTrigger value="backup">{t('twoFactor.backupTab')}</TabsTrigger>
           </TabsList>
           
           <TabsContent value="authenticator" className="space-y-4">
             <Alert>
               <AlertDescription>
-                Enter the 6-digit code from your authenticator app
+                {t('twoFactor.enterCode')}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
             <Input
@@ -99,15 +101,15 @@ export function TwoFactorVerify({ userId, onSuccess, onCancel }: TwoFactorVerify
             <div className="flex gap-2">
               <Button 
                 className="flex-1" 
-                onClick={() => handleVerify(false)} 
+                onClick={() => handleVerify(false)}
                 disabled={isLoading}
               >
                 {isLoading && <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />}
-                Verify
+                {t('twoFactor.verify')}
               </Button>
               {onCancel && (
                 <Button variant="outline" onClick={onCancel} disabled={isLoading}>
-                  Cancel
+                  {t('common.cancel')}
                 </Button>
               )}
             </div>
@@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ export function TwoFactorVerify({ userId, onSuccess, onCancel }: TwoFactorVerify
           <TabsContent value="backup" className="space-y-4">
             <Alert>
               <AlertDescription>
-                Enter one of your backup codes
+                {t('twoFactor.enterBackupCode')}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
             <Input
@@ -128,15 +130,15 @@ export function TwoFactorVerify({ userId, onSuccess, onCancel }: TwoFactorVerify
             <div className="flex gap-2">
               <Button 
                 className="flex-1" 
-                onClick={() => handleVerify(true)} 
+                onClick={() => handleVerify(true)}
                 disabled={isLoading}
               >
                 {isLoading && <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />}
-                Verify
+                {t('twoFactor.verify')}
               </Button>
               {onCancel && (
                 <Button variant="outline" onClick={onCancel} disabled={isLoading}>
-                  Cancel
+                  {t('common.cancel')}
                 </Button>
               )}
             </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/citizenship/CitizenshipModal.tsx b/web/src/components/citizenship/CitizenshipModal.tsx
index 017e04ab..8bb9f042 100644
--- a/web/src/components/citizenship/CitizenshipModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/citizenship/CitizenshipModal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import {
   Dialog,
   DialogContent,
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ interface CitizenshipModalProps {
 }
 
 export const CitizenshipModal: React.FC<CitizenshipModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose, referrerAddress }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [activeTab, setActiveTab] = useState<'existing' | 'new'>(referrerAddress ? 'new' : 'existing');
 
   return (
@@ -24,19 +26,19 @@ export const CitizenshipModal: React.FC<CitizenshipModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onCl
       <DialogContent className="sm:max-w-2xl max-h-[90vh] overflow-y-auto">
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 text-2xl">
-            🏛️ Digital Kurdistan Citizenship
+            🏛️ {t('citizenModal.title')}
           </DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription>
             {referrerAddress
-              ? 'You have been invited to join Digital Kurdistan! Complete the application below.'
-              : 'Join the Digital Kurdistan State as a citizen or authenticate your existing citizenship'}
+              ? t('citizenModal.invitedDesc')
+              : t('citizenModal.defaultDesc')}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
         <Tabs value={activeTab} onValueChange={(v) => setActiveTab(v as 'existing' | 'new')} className="w-full">
           <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-2">
-            <TabsTrigger value="existing">I am Already a Citizen</TabsTrigger>
-            <TabsTrigger value="new">I Want to Become a Citizen</TabsTrigger>
+            <TabsTrigger value="existing">{t('citizenModal.existingTab')}</TabsTrigger>
+            <TabsTrigger value="new">{t('citizenModal.newTab')}</TabsTrigger>
           </TabsList>
 
           <TabsContent value="existing" className="mt-6">
diff --git a/web/src/components/citizenship/ExistingCitizenAuth.tsx b/web/src/components/citizenship/ExistingCitizenAuth.tsx
index e5347e6b..a12b7f8f 100644
--- a/web/src/components/citizenship/ExistingCitizenAuth.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/citizenship/ExistingCitizenAuth.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Input } from '@/components/ui/input';
 import { Label } from '@/components/ui/label';
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ interface ExistingCitizenAuthProps {
 }
 
 export const ExistingCitizenAuth: React.FC<ExistingCitizenAuthProps> = ({ onClose }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { peopleApi, isPeopleReady, selectedAccount, connectWallet } = usePezkuwi();
 
   const [citizenNumber, setCitizenNumber] = useState('');
@@ -24,12 +26,12 @@ export const ExistingCitizenAuth: React.FC<ExistingCitizenAuthProps> = ({ onClos
 
   const handleVerifyNFT = async () => {
     if (!peopleApi || !isPeopleReady || !selectedAccount) {
-      setError('Please connect your wallet first');
+      setError(t('existingAuth.connectWallet'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (!citizenNumber.trim()) {
-      setError('Please enter your Citizen Number');
+      setError(t('existingAuth.enterCitizenNumber'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -41,7 +43,7 @@ export const ExistingCitizenAuth: React.FC<ExistingCitizenAuthProps> = ({ onClos
       const isValid = await verifyCitizenNumber(peopleApi, citizenNumber, selectedAccount.address);
 
       if (!isValid) {
-        setError(`Invalid Citizen Number or it doesn&apos;t match your wallet`);
+        setError(t('existingAuth.invalidNumber'));
         setStep('error');
         return;
       }
@@ -52,14 +54,14 @@ export const ExistingCitizenAuth: React.FC<ExistingCitizenAuthProps> = ({ onClos
       setStep('signing');
     } catch {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Verification error:', err);
-      setError('Failed to verify Citizen Number');
+      setError(t('existingAuth.verificationFailed'));
       setStep('error');
     }
   };
 
   const handleSignChallenge = async () => {
     if (!selectedAccount || !challenge) {
-      setError('Missing authentication data');
+      setError(t('existingAuth.missingAuthData'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -73,7 +75,7 @@ export const ExistingCitizenAuth: React.FC<ExistingCitizenAuthProps> = ({ onClos
       const isValid = await verifySignature(signature, challenge, selectedAccount.address);
 
       if (!isValid) {
-        setError('Signature verification failed');
+        setError(t('existingAuth.signatureFailed'));
         setStep('error');
         return;
       }
@@ -98,7 +100,7 @@ export const ExistingCitizenAuth: React.FC<ExistingCitizenAuthProps> = ({ onClos
       }, 2000);
     } catch {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Signature error:', err);
-      setError('Failed to sign authentication challenge');
+      setError(t('existingAuth.signError'));
       setStep('error');
     }
   };
@@ -107,7 +109,7 @@ export const ExistingCitizenAuth: React.FC<ExistingCitizenAuthProps> = ({ onClos
     try {
       await connectWallet();
     } catch {
-      setError('Failed to connect wallet');
+      setError(t('existingAuth.walletConnectFailed'));
     }
   };
 
@@ -117,10 +119,10 @@ export const ExistingCitizenAuth: React.FC<ExistingCitizenAuthProps> = ({ onClos
         <CardHeader>
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <Shield className="h-5 w-5 text-cyan-500" />
-            Authenticate as Citizen
+            {t('existingAuth.title')}
           </CardTitle>
           <CardDescription>
-            Enter your Citizen Number from your Dashboard to authenticate
+            {t('existingAuth.description')}
           </CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent className="space-y-4">
@@ -128,7 +130,7 @@ export const ExistingCitizenAuth: React.FC<ExistingCitizenAuthProps> = ({ onClos
           {step === 'input' && (
             <>
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="citizenNumber">Citizen Number</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="citizenNumber">{t('existingAuth.citizenNumber')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="citizenNumber"
                   placeholder="#42-0-123456"
@@ -138,17 +140,17 @@ export const ExistingCitizenAuth: React.FC<ExistingCitizenAuthProps> = ({ onClos
                   className="bg-gray-100 dark:bg-gray-800 placeholder:text-gray-400 dark:placeholder:text-gray-500 font-mono"
                 />
                 <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-                  Enter your full Citizen Number from your Dashboard (format: #CollectionID-ItemID-6digits)
+                  {t('existingAuth.citizenNumberHint')}
                 </p>
               </div>
 
               {!selectedAccount ? (
                 <Button onClick={handleConnectWallet} className="w-full">
-                  Connect Wallet First
+                  {t('existingAuth.connectWalletFirst')}
                 </Button>
               ) : (
                 <Button onClick={handleVerifyNFT} className="w-full">
-                  Verify Citizen Number
+                  {t('existingAuth.verifyCitizenNumber')}
                 </Button>
               )}
             </>
@@ -158,7 +160,7 @@ export const ExistingCitizenAuth: React.FC<ExistingCitizenAuthProps> = ({ onClos
           {step === 'verifying' && (
             <div className="flex flex-col items-center justify-center py-8 space-y-4">
               <Loader2 className="h-12 w-12 animate-spin text-cyan-500" />
-              <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Verifying Citizen Number on blockchain...</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('existingAuth.verifying')}</p>
             </div>
           )}
 
@@ -168,19 +170,19 @@ export const ExistingCitizenAuth: React.FC<ExistingCitizenAuthProps> = ({ onClos
               <Alert>
                 <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-green-500" />
                 <AlertDescription>
-                  NFT ownership verified! Now sign to prove you control this wallet.
+                  {t('existingAuth.nftVerified')}
                 </AlertDescription>
               </Alert>
 
               <div className="bg-muted p-4 rounded-lg space-y-2">
-                <p className="text-sm font-medium">Authentication Challenge:</p>
+                <p className="text-sm font-medium">{t('existingAuth.authChallenge')}</p>
                 <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground font-mono break-all">
                   {challenge?.nonce}
                 </p>
               </div>
 
               <Button onClick={handleSignChallenge} className="w-full">
-                Sign Message to Authenticate
+                {t('existingAuth.signMessage')}
               </Button>
             </>
           )}
@@ -189,12 +191,12 @@ export const ExistingCitizenAuth: React.FC<ExistingCitizenAuthProps> = ({ onClos
           {step === 'success' && (
             <div className="flex flex-col items-center justify-center py-8 space-y-4">
               <CheckCircle className="h-16 w-16 text-green-500" />
-              <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold">Authentication Successful!</h3>
+              <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold">{t('existingAuth.authSuccess')}</h3>
               <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground text-center">
-                Welcome back, Citizen #{citizenNumber}
+                {t('existingAuth.welcomeBack', { number: citizenNumber })}
               </p>
               <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-                Redirecting to citizen dashboard...
+                {t('existingAuth.redirecting')}
               </p>
             </div>
           )}
@@ -209,7 +211,7 @@ export const ExistingCitizenAuth: React.FC<ExistingCitizenAuthProps> = ({ onClos
 
           {step === 'error' && (
             <Button onClick={() => { setStep('input'); setError(null); }} variant="outline" className="w-full">
-              Try Again
+              {t('existingAuth.tryAgain')}
             </Button>
           )}
         </CardContent>
@@ -221,13 +223,13 @@ export const ExistingCitizenAuth: React.FC<ExistingCitizenAuthProps> = ({ onClos
           <div className="space-y-2 text-sm">
             <h4 className="font-semibold flex items-center gap-2">
               <Shield className="h-4 w-4" />
-              Security Information
+              {t('existingAuth.securityInfo')}
             </h4>
             <ul className="space-y-1 text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-              <li>• Your NFT number is cryptographically verified on-chain</li>
-              <li>• Signature proves you control the wallet without revealing private keys</li>
-              <li>• Session expires after 24 hours for your security</li>
-              <li>• No personal data is transmitted or stored on-chain</li>
+              <li>• {t('existingAuth.securityNft')}</li>
+              <li>• {t('existingAuth.securitySig')}</li>
+              <li>• {t('existingAuth.securityExpire')}</li>
+              <li>• {t('existingAuth.securityNoData')}</li>
             </ul>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
diff --git a/web/src/components/citizenship/NewCitizenApplication.tsx b/web/src/components/citizenship/NewCitizenApplication.tsx
index 1fa24a63..81011253 100644
--- a/web/src/components/citizenship/NewCitizenApplication.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/citizenship/NewCitizenApplication.tsx
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/com
 import { Checkbox } from '@/components/ui/checkbox';
 import { Loader2, AlertTriangle, CheckCircle, User, Users as UsersIcon, MapPin, Briefcase, Mail, Check, X, AlertCircle } from 'lucide-react';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { blake2AsHex } from '@pezkuwi/util-crypto';
 import type { CitizenshipData, Region, MaritalStatus, KycStatus } from '@pezkuwi/lib/citizenship-workflow';
 import { submitKycApplication, subscribeToKycApproval, getKycStatus, cancelApplication, confirmCitizenship } from '@pezkuwi/lib/citizenship-workflow';
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ type FormData = Omit<CitizenshipData, 'walletAddress' | 'timestamp'>;
 export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ onClose, referrerAddress }) => {
   // identityKyc pallet is on People Chain
   const { peopleApi, isPeopleReady, selectedAccount, connectWallet } = usePezkuwi();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { register, handleSubmit, watch, setValue, formState: { errors } } = useForm<FormData>();
 
   const [submitting, setSubmitting] = useState(false);
@@ -42,7 +44,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
 
   const handleConfirmCitizenship = async () => {
     if (!peopleApi || !isPeopleReady || !selectedAccount) {
-      setError('Please connect your wallet and wait for People Chain connection');
+      setError(t('newCitizen.connectWalletError'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -52,7 +54,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
       const result = await confirmCitizenship(peopleApi, selectedAccount);
 
       if (!result.success) {
-        setError(result.error || 'Failed to confirm citizenship');
+        setError(result.error || t('newCitizen.failedToConfirm'));
         setConfirming(false);
         return;
       }
@@ -66,7 +68,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
       }, 2000);
     } catch (err) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Confirmation error:', err);
-      setError((err as Error).message || 'Failed to confirm citizenship');
+      setError((err as Error).message || t('newCitizen.failedToConfirm'));
     } finally {
       setConfirming(false);
     }
@@ -74,7 +76,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
 
   const handleCancelApplication = async () => {
     if (!peopleApi || !isPeopleReady || !selectedAccount) {
-      setError('Please connect your wallet and wait for People Chain connection');
+      setError(t('newCitizen.connectWalletError'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -84,7 +86,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
       const result = await cancelApplication(peopleApi, selectedAccount);
 
       if (!result.success) {
-        setError(result.error || 'Failed to cancel application');
+        setError(result.error || t('newCitizen.failedToCancel'));
         setCanceling(false);
         return;
       }
@@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
       window.location.href = '/';
     } catch (err) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Cancel error:', err);
-      setError((err as Error).message || 'Failed to cancel application');
+      setError((err as Error).message || t('newCitizen.failedToCancel'));
     } finally {
       setCanceling(false);
     }
@@ -168,12 +170,12 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
   const onSubmit = async (data: FormData) => {
     // identityKyc pallet is on People Chain
     if (!peopleApi || !isPeopleReady || !selectedAccount) {
-      setError('Please connect your wallet and wait for People Chain connection');
+      setError(t('newCitizen.connectWalletError'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (!agreed) {
-      setError('Please agree to the terms');
+      setError(t('newCitizen.agreeToTerms'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -185,7 +187,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
       const status = await getKycStatus(peopleApi, selectedAccount.address);
 
       if (status === 'Approved') {
-        setError('Your citizenship is already approved! Redirecting to dashboard...');
+        setError(t('newCitizen.alreadyApproved'));
         setKycApproved(true);
         setTimeout(() => {
           onClose();
@@ -195,7 +197,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
       }
 
       if (status === 'PendingReferral' || status === 'ReferrerApproved') {
-        setError('You already have a pending citizenship application.');
+        setError(t('newCitizen.alreadyPending'));
         setCurrentStatus(status);
         return;
       }
@@ -245,7 +247,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
       );
 
       if (!result.success) {
-        setError(result.error || 'Failed to submit citizenship application');
+        setError(result.error || t('newCitizen.failedToSubmit'));
         setSubmitting(false);
         return;
       }
@@ -262,7 +264,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
 
     } catch (err) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Submission error:', err);
-      setError('Failed to submit citizenship application');
+      setError(t('newCitizen.failedToSubmit'));
       setSubmitting(false);
     }
   };
@@ -271,14 +273,14 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
     return (
       <Card>
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle>Connect Wallet Required</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle>{t('newCitizen.connectRequired')}</CardTitle>
           <CardDescription>
-            You need to connect your wallet to apply for citizenship
+            {t('newCitizen.connectDesc')}
           </CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <Button onClick={connectWallet} className="w-full">
-            Connect Wallet
+            {t('newCitizen.connectWallet')}
           </Button>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -291,9 +293,9 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
       <Card>
         <CardContent className="pt-6 flex flex-col items-center justify-center py-8 space-y-4">
           <CheckCircle className="h-16 w-16 text-green-500 animate-pulse" />
-          <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-center text-green-500">KYC Approved!</h3>
+          <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-center text-green-500">{t('newCitizen.kycApproved')}</h3>
           <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground text-center max-w-md">
-            Congratulations! Your citizenship application has been approved. Redirecting to citizen dashboard...
+            {t('newCitizen.kycApprovedDesc')}
           </p>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -312,9 +314,9 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
           </div>
 
           <div className="text-center space-y-2">
-            <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold">Waiting for Referrer Approval</h3>
+            <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold">{t('newCitizen.waitingReferrer')}</h3>
             <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground max-w-md">
-              Your application has been submitted. Your referrer needs to vouch for your identity before you can proceed.
+              {t('newCitizen.waitingReferrerDesc')}
             </p>
           </div>
 
@@ -324,8 +326,8 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
                 <Check className="h-5 w-5 text-green-600 dark:text-green-400" />
               </div>
               <div className="flex-1">
-                <p className="text-sm font-medium">Application Submitted</p>
-                <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">Transaction hash: {applicationHash || 'Confirmed'}</p>
+                <p className="text-sm font-medium">{t('newCitizen.appSubmitted')}</p>
+                <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{t('newCitizen.txHash', { hash: applicationHash || 'Confirmed' })}</p>
               </div>
             </div>
 
@@ -334,8 +336,8 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
                 <Check className="h-5 w-5 text-green-600 dark:text-green-400" />
               </div>
               <div className="flex-1">
-                <p className="text-sm font-medium">1 HEZ Deposit Reserved</p>
-                <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">Deposit will be returned if you cancel</p>
+                <p className="text-sm font-medium">{t('newCitizen.depositReserved')}</p>
+                <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{t('newCitizen.depositReturn')}</p>
               </div>
             </div>
 
@@ -344,8 +346,8 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
                 <Loader2 className="h-5 w-5 text-yellow-600 dark:text-yellow-400 animate-spin" />
               </div>
               <div className="flex-1">
-                <p className="text-sm font-medium">Waiting for Referrer</p>
-                <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">Your referrer must approve your identity</p>
+                <p className="text-sm font-medium">{t('newCitizen.waitingForReferrer')}</p>
+                <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{t('newCitizen.referrerMustApprove')}</p>
               </div>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -360,12 +362,12 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
               {canceling ? (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                  Canceling...
+                  {t('newCitizen.canceling')}
                 </>
               ) : (
                 <>
                   <X className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                  Cancel Application
+                  {t('newCitizen.cancelApplication')}
                 </>
               )}
             </Button>
@@ -379,7 +381,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
           )}
 
           <Button variant="outline" onClick={onClose} className="mt-2">
-            Close
+            {t('newCitizen.close')}
           </Button>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -398,9 +400,9 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
           </div>
 
           <div className="text-center space-y-2">
-            <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-green-600">Referrer Approved!</h3>
+            <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-green-600">{t('newCitizen.referrerApproved')}</h3>
             <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground max-w-md">
-              Your referrer has vouched for you. Confirm your citizenship to mint your Welati Tiki NFT.
+              {t('newCitizen.referrerApprovedDesc')}
             </p>
           </div>
 
@@ -410,7 +412,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
                 <Check className="h-5 w-5 text-green-600 dark:text-green-400" />
               </div>
               <div className="flex-1">
-                <p className="text-sm font-medium">Application Submitted</p>
+                <p className="text-sm font-medium">{t('newCitizen.appSubmitted')}</p>
               </div>
             </div>
 
@@ -419,7 +421,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
                 <Check className="h-5 w-5 text-green-600 dark:text-green-400" />
               </div>
               <div className="flex-1">
-                <p className="text-sm font-medium">Referrer Approved</p>
+                <p className="text-sm font-medium">{t('newCitizen.referrerApproved')}</p>
               </div>
             </div>
 
@@ -428,8 +430,8 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
                 <AlertCircle className="h-5 w-5 text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400" />
               </div>
               <div className="flex-1">
-                <p className="text-sm font-medium">Confirm Citizenship</p>
-                <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">Click below to mint your Welati Tiki NFT</p>
+                <p className="text-sm font-medium">{t('newCitizen.confirmCitizenship')}</p>
+                <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{t('newCitizen.confirmMintDesc')}</p>
               </div>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -443,12 +445,12 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
               {confirming ? (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                  Confirming...
+                  {t('newCitizen.confirming')}
                 </>
               ) : (
                 <>
                   <Check className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                  Confirm Citizenship
+                  {t('newCitizen.confirmCitizenship')}
                 </>
               )}
             </Button>
@@ -462,7 +464,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
           )}
 
           <Button variant="outline" onClick={onClose} className="mt-2">
-            Close
+            {t('newCitizen.close')}
           </Button>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -475,9 +477,9 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
       <Card>
         <CardContent className="pt-6 flex flex-col items-center justify-center py-8 space-y-4">
           <Loader2 className="h-16 w-16 text-cyan-500 animate-spin" />
-          <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-center">Processing Application...</h3>
+          <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-center">{t('newCitizen.processing')}</h3>
           <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground text-center max-w-md">
-            Encrypting your data and submitting to the blockchain. Please wait...
+            {t('newCitizen.processingDesc')}
           </p>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -491,32 +493,32 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
         <CardHeader>
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <User className="h-5 w-5" />
-            Nasnameya Kesane (Personal Identity)
+            {t('newCitizen.personalIdentity')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent className="space-y-4">
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label htmlFor="fullName">Navê Te (Your Full Name) *</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="fullName">{t('newCitizen.fullName')} *</Label>
             <Input {...register('fullName', { required: true })} placeholder="e.g., Berzê Ronahî" />
-            {errors.fullName && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">Required</p>}
+            {errors.fullName && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">{t('newCitizen.required')}</p>}
           </div>
 
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label htmlFor="fatherName">Navê Bavê Te (Father&apos;s Name) *</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="fatherName">{t('newCitizen.fatherName')} *</Label>
             <Input {...register('fatherName', { required: true })} placeholder="e.g., Şêrko" />
-            {errors.fatherName && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">Required</p>}
+            {errors.fatherName && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">{t('newCitizen.required')}</p>}
           </div>
 
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label htmlFor="grandfatherName">Navê Bavkalê Te (Grandfather&apos;s Name) *</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="grandfatherName">{t('newCitizen.grandfatherName')} *</Label>
             <Input {...register('grandfatherName', { required: true })} placeholder="e.g., Welat" />
-            {errors.grandfatherName && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">Required</p>}
+            {errors.grandfatherName && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">{t('newCitizen.required')}</p>}
           </div>
 
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label htmlFor="motherName">Navê Dayika Te (Mother&apos;s Name) *</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="motherName">{t('newCitizen.motherName')} *</Label>
             <Input {...register('motherName', { required: true })} placeholder="e.g., Gula" />
-            {errors.motherName && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">Required</p>}
+            {errors.motherName && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">{t('newCitizen.required')}</p>}
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -524,13 +526,13 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
       {/* Tribal Affiliation */}
       <Card>
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle>Eşîra Te (Tribal Affiliation)</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle>{t('newCitizen.tribalAffiliation')}</CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label htmlFor="tribe">Eşîra Te (Your Tribe) *</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="tribe">{t('newCitizen.yourTribe')} *</Label>
             <Input {...register('tribe', { required: true })} placeholder="e.g., Barzanî, Soran, Hewramî..." />
-            {errors.tribe && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">Required</p>}
+            {errors.tribe && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">{t('newCitizen.required')}</p>}
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -540,23 +542,23 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
         <CardHeader>
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <UsersIcon className="h-5 w-5" />
-            Rewşa Malbatê (Family Status)
+            {t('newCitizen.familyStatus')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent className="space-y-4">
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label>Zewicî / Nezewicî (Married / Unmarried) *</Label>
+            <Label>{t('newCitizen.maritalStatus')} *</Label>
             <RadioGroup
               onValueChange={(value) => setValue('maritalStatus', value as MaritalStatus)}
               defaultValue="nezewici"
             >
               <div className="flex items-center space-x-2">
                 <RadioGroupItem value="zewici" id="married" />
-                <Label htmlFor="married">Zewicî (Married)</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="married">{t('newCitizen.married')}</Label>
               </div>
               <div className="flex items-center space-x-2">
                 <RadioGroupItem value="nezewici" id="unmarried" />
-                <Label htmlFor="unmarried">Nezewicî (Unmarried)</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="unmarried">{t('newCitizen.unmarried')}</Label>
               </div>
             </RadioGroup>
           </div>
@@ -564,7 +566,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
           {maritalStatus === 'zewici' && (
             <>
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="childrenCount">Hejmara Zarokan (Number of Children)</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="childrenCount">{t('newCitizen.childrenCount')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   type="number"
                   {...register('childrenCount', { valueAsNumber: true })}
@@ -575,17 +577,17 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
 
               {childrenCount && childrenCount > 0 && (
                 <div className="space-y-3">
-                  <Label>Navên Zarokan (Children&apos;s Names)</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('newCitizen.childrenNames')}</Label>
                   {Array.from({ length: childrenCount }).map((_, i) => (
                     <div key={i} className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2">
                       <Input
                         {...register(`children.${i}.name` as const)}
-                        placeholder={`Zaroka ${i + 1} - Nav`}
+                        placeholder={t('newCitizen.childName', { number: i + 1 })}
                       />
                       <Input
                         type="number"
                         {...register(`children.${i}.birthYear` as const, { valueAsNumber: true })}
-                        placeholder="Sala Dayikbûnê"
+                        placeholder={t('newCitizen.birthYear')}
                         min="1900"
                         max={new Date().getFullYear()}
                       />
@@ -603,26 +605,26 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
         <CardHeader>
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <MapPin className="h-5 w-5" />
-            Herêma Te (Your Region)
+            {t('newCitizen.yourRegion')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label htmlFor="region">Ji Kuderê yî? (Where are you from?) *</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="region">{t('newCitizen.whereAreYouFrom')} *</Label>
             <Select onValueChange={(value) => setValue('region', value as Region)}>
               <SelectTrigger>
-                <SelectValue placeholder="Herêmeke hilbijêre (Select a region)" />
+                <SelectValue placeholder={t('newCitizen.selectRegion')} />
               </SelectTrigger>
               <SelectContent>
-                <SelectItem value="bakur">Bakur (North - Turkey/Türkiye)</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="basur">Başûr (South - Iraq)</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="rojava">Rojava (West - Syria)</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="rojhelat">Rojhilat (East - Iran)</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="kurdistan_a_sor">Kurdistan a Sor (Red Kurdistan - Armenia/Azerbaijan)</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="diaspora">Diaspora (Living Abroad)</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="bakur">{t('newCitizen.bakur')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="basur">{t('newCitizen.basur')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="rojava">{t('newCitizen.rojava')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="rojhelat">{t('newCitizen.rojhelat')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="kurdistan_a_sor">{t('newCitizen.sorKurdistan')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="diaspora">{t('newCitizen.diaspora')}</SelectItem>
               </SelectContent>
             </Select>
-            {errors.region && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">Required</p>}
+            {errors.region && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">{t('newCitizen.required')}</p>}
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -632,7 +634,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
         <CardHeader>
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <Briefcase className="h-5 w-5" />
-            Têkilî û Pîşe (Contact & Profession)
+            {t('newCitizen.contactProfession')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent className="space-y-4">
@@ -646,13 +648,13 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
               {...register('email', { required: true, pattern: /^\S+@\S+$/i })}
               placeholder="example@email.com"
             />
-            {errors.email && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">Valid email required</p>}
+            {errors.email && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">{t('newCitizen.validEmailRequired')}</p>}
           </div>
 
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label htmlFor="profession">Pîşeya Te (Your Profession) *</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="profession">{t('newCitizen.yourProfession')} *</Label>
             <Input {...register('profession', { required: true })} placeholder="e.g., Mamosta, Bijîşk, Xebatkar..." />
-            {errors.profession && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">Required</p>}
+            {errors.profession && <p className="text-xs text-red-500">{t('newCitizen.required')}</p>}
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -660,15 +662,15 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
       {/* Referral */}
       <Card className="bg-purple-500/10 border-purple-500/30">
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle>Koda Referral (Referral Code - Optional)</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle>{t('newCitizen.referralCode')}</CardTitle>
           <CardDescription>
-            If you were invited by another citizen, enter their referral code
+            {t('newCitizen.referralDesc')}
           </CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
-          <Input {...register('referralCode')} placeholder="Referral code (optional)" className="placeholder:text-gray-500 placeholder:opacity-50" />
+          <Input {...register('referralCode')} placeholder={t('newCitizen.referralPlaceholder')} className="placeholder:text-gray-500 placeholder:opacity-50" />
           <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mt-2">
-            If empty, you will be automatically linked to the Founder (Satoshi Qazi Muhammed)
+            {t('newCitizen.referralNote')}
           </p>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -679,9 +681,9 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
           <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
             <AlertTriangle className="h-5 w-5 text-yellow-500 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
             <div className="text-sm">
-              <p className="font-semibold text-yellow-600">1 HEZ Deposit Required</p>
+              <p className="font-semibold text-yellow-600">{t('newCitizen.depositRequired')}</p>
               <p className="text-muted-foreground mt-1">
-                A deposit of 1 HEZ will be reserved when you submit your application. It will be returned if you cancel your application.
+                {t('newCitizen.depositDesc')}
               </p>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -694,11 +696,7 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
           <div className="flex items-start space-x-2">
             <Checkbox id="terms" checked={agreed} onCheckedChange={(checked) => setAgreed(checked as boolean)} />
             <Label htmlFor="terms" className="text-sm leading-relaxed cursor-pointer">
-              Ez pejirandim ku daneyên min bi awayekî ewle (ZK-proof) tên hilanîn û li ser blockchain-ê hash-a wan tê tomarkirin.
-              <br />
-              <span className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-                (I agree that my data is securely stored with ZK-proof and only its hash is recorded on the blockchain)
-              </span>
+              {t('newCitizen.termsAgree')}
             </Label>
           </div>
 
@@ -713,10 +711,10 @@ export const NewCitizenApplication: React.FC<NewCitizenApplicationProps> = ({ on
             {submitting ? (
               <>
                 <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
-                Şandina Daxwazê...
+                {t('newCitizen.submitting')}
               </>
             ) : (
-              'Şandina Daxwazê (Submit Application)'
+              t('newCitizen.submitApplication')
             )}
           </Button>
         </CardContent>
diff --git a/web/src/components/dashboard/CommissionProposalsCard.tsx b/web/src/components/dashboard/CommissionProposalsCard.tsx
index a7058811..d09c8906 100644
--- a/web/src/components/dashboard/CommissionProposalsCard.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/dashboard/CommissionProposalsCard.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ interface Proposal {
 }
 
 export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, isApiReady, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const { toast } = useToast();
 
@@ -98,8 +100,8 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
   const handleVote = async (proposal: Proposal, approve: boolean) => {
     if (!api || !selectedAccount) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Wallet Not Connected',
-        description: 'Please connect your wallet first',
+        title: t('proposalCard.walletNotConnected'),
+        description: t('proposalCard.connectFirst'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -132,7 +134,7 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
                 }
 
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Vote Failed',
+                  title: t('proposalCard.voteFailed'),
                   description: errorMessage,
                   variant: 'destructive',
                 });
@@ -150,13 +152,13 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
 
               if (executedEvent) {
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Proposal Passed!',
-                  description: 'Threshold reached and executed. KYC approved!',
+                  title: t('proposalCard.proposalPassed'),
+                  description: t('proposalCard.thresholdReached'),
                 });
               } else if (votedEvent) {
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Vote Recorded',
-                  description: `Your ${approve ? 'AYE' : 'NAY'} vote has been recorded`,
+                  title: t('proposalCard.voteRecorded'),
+                  description: approve ? t('proposalCard.ayeRecorded') : t('proposalCard.nayRecorded'),
                 });
               }
 
@@ -165,8 +167,8 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
           }
         ).catch((error) => {
           toast({
-            title: 'Transaction Error',
-            description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to submit transaction',
+            title: t('proposalCard.voteFailed'),
+            description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('proposalCard.voteFailed'),
             variant: 'destructive',
           });
           reject(error);
@@ -176,8 +178,8 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
       setTimeout(() => loadProposals(), 2000);
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to vote',
+        title: t('proposalCard.voteFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('proposalCard.voteFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -188,8 +190,8 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
   const handleExecute = async (proposal: Proposal) => {
     if (!api || !selectedAccount) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Wallet Not Connected',
-        description: 'Please connect your wallet first',
+        title: t('proposalCard.walletNotConnected'),
+        description: t('proposalCard.connectFirst'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -231,7 +233,7 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
                 }
 
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Execute Failed',
+                  title: t('proposalCard.executeFailed'),
                   description: errorMessage,
                   variant: 'destructive',
                 });
@@ -258,20 +260,20 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
                 if (result && typeof result === 'object' && 'Err' in result) {
                   if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Execution failed:', result.Err);
                   toast({
-                    title: 'Execution Failed',
-                    description: `Proposal closed but execution failed: ${JSON.stringify(result.Err)}`,
+                    title: t('proposalCard.executeFailed'),
+                    description: `${JSON.stringify(result.Err)}`,
                     variant: 'destructive',
                   });
                 } else {
                   toast({
-                    title: 'Proposal Executed!',
-                    description: 'KYC approved and NFT minted successfully!',
+                    title: t('proposalCard.executeSuccess'),
+                    description: t('proposalCard.executeKycApproved'),
                   });
                 }
               } else if (closedEvent) {
                 toast({
-                  title: 'Proposal Closed',
-                  description: 'Proposal has been closed',
+                  title: t('proposalCard.proposalClosed'),
+                  description: t('proposalCard.proposalClosedDesc'),
                 });
               }
 
@@ -280,8 +282,8 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
           }
         ).catch((error) => {
           toast({
-            title: 'Transaction Error',
-            description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to submit transaction',
+            title: t('proposalCard.executeFailed'),
+            description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('proposalCard.executeFailed'),
             variant: 'destructive',
           });
           reject(error);
@@ -291,8 +293,8 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
       setTimeout(() => loadProposals(), 2000);
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to execute proposal',
+        title: t('proposalCard.executeFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('proposalCard.executeFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -310,13 +312,13 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
         <CardHeader>
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <Vote className="h-5 w-5" />
-            Commission Proposals
+            {t('proposalCard.title')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <div className="flex items-center justify-center py-4">
             <Loader2 className="h-6 w-6 animate-spin mr-2" />
-            <span>Loading proposals...</span>
+            <span>{t('proposalCard.loading')}</span>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -329,11 +331,11 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
         <CardHeader>
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <Vote className="h-5 w-5" />
-            Commission Proposals
+            {t('proposalCard.title')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
-          <p className="text-center text-muted-foreground py-4">No active proposals</p>
+          <p className="text-center text-muted-foreground py-4">{t('proposalCard.empty')}</p>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
     );
@@ -344,7 +346,7 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
       <CardHeader>
         <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
           <Vote className="h-5 w-5" />
-          Commission Proposals ({proposals.length})
+          {t('proposalCard.titleCount', { count: proposals.length })}
         </CardTitle>
       </CardHeader>
       <CardContent className="space-y-4">
@@ -357,11 +359,11 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
             <div key={proposal.hash} className="border rounded-lg p-4 space-y-3">
               <div className="flex justify-between items-start">
                 <div>
-                  <p className="font-medium">Proposal #{proposal.proposalIndex}</p>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">KYC Approval</p>
+                  <p className="font-medium">{t('proposalCard.proposal', { index: proposal.proposalIndex })}</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('proposalCard.kycApproval')}</p>
                 </div>
                 <Badge variant={progress >= 100 ? 'default' : 'secondary'} className={progress >= 100 ? 'bg-green-600' : ''}>
-                  {progress >= 100 ? 'PASSED' : `${progress.toFixed(0)}%`}
+                  {progress >= 100 ? t('proposalCard.passed') : `${progress.toFixed(0)}%`}
                 </Badge>
               </div>
 
@@ -387,11 +389,11 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
                   {voting === proposal.hash ? (
                     <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
                   ) : (
-                    <>Execute Proposal</>
+                    <>{t('proposalCard.execute')}</>
                   )}
                 </Button>
               ) : hasVoted ? (
-                <p className="text-sm text-green-600">✓ You already voted</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-green-600">{t('proposalCard.voted')}</p>
               ) : (
                 <div className="flex gap-2">
                   <Button
@@ -405,7 +407,7 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
                     ) : (
                       <>
                         <ThumbsUp className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-                        Aye
+                        {t('proposalCard.aye')}
                       </>
                     )}
                   </Button>
@@ -420,7 +422,7 @@ export function CommissionProposalsCard() {
                     ) : (
                       <>
                         <ThumbsDown className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-                        Nay
+                        {t('proposalCard.nay')}
                       </>
                     )}
                   </Button>
diff --git a/web/src/components/dex/AddLiquidityModal.tsx b/web/src/components/dex/AddLiquidityModal.tsx
index bb5e9b07..78d30836 100644
--- a/web/src/components/dex/AddLiquidityModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/dex/AddLiquidityModal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import { useWallet } from '@/contexts/WalletContext';
 import { X, Plus, AlertCircle, Loader2, CheckCircle, Info } from 'lucide-react';
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ export const AddLiquidityModal: React.FC<AddLiquidityModalProps> = ({
   // Use Asset Hub API for DEX operations
   const { assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const { account, signer } = useWallet();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   const [amount1Input, setAmount1Input] = useState('');
   const [amount2Input, setAmount2Input] = useState('');
@@ -125,22 +127,22 @@ export const AddLiquidityModal: React.FC<AddLiquidityModalProps> = ({
   };
 
   const validateInputs = (): string | null => {
-    if (!pool) return 'No pool selected';
-    if (!amount1Input || !amount2Input) return 'Please enter amounts';
+    if (!pool) return t('addLiquidity.noPoolSelected');
+    if (!amount1Input || !amount2Input) return t('addLiquidity.enterAmounts');
 
     const amount1Raw = parseTokenInput(amount1Input, pool.asset1Decimals);
     const amount2Raw = parseTokenInput(amount2Input, pool.asset2Decimals);
 
     if (BigInt(amount1Raw) <= BigInt(0) || BigInt(amount2Raw) <= BigInt(0)) {
-      return 'Amounts must be greater than zero';
+      return t('common.amountGtZero');
     }
 
     if (BigInt(amount1Raw) > BigInt(balance1)) {
-      return `Insufficient ${pool.asset1Symbol} balance`;
+      return t('common.insufficientBalance', { symbol: pool.asset1Symbol });
     }
 
     if (BigInt(amount2Raw) > BigInt(balance2)) {
-      return `Insufficient ${pool.asset2Symbol} balance`;
+      return t('common.insufficientBalance', { symbol: pool.asset2Symbol });
     }
 
     return null;
@@ -148,7 +150,7 @@ export const AddLiquidityModal: React.FC<AddLiquidityModalProps> = ({
 
   const handleAddLiquidity = async () => {
     if (!assetHubApi || !isAssetHubReady || !signer || !account || !pool) {
-      setErrorMessage('Wallet not connected');
+      setErrorMessage(t('common.walletNotConnected'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -213,7 +215,7 @@ export const AddLiquidityModal: React.FC<AddLiquidityModalProps> = ({
       );
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Add liquidity failed:', error);
-      setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Transaction failed');
+      setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.txFailed'));
       setTxStatus('error');
     }
   };
@@ -248,7 +250,7 @@ export const AddLiquidityModal: React.FC<AddLiquidityModalProps> = ({
         <CardHeader className="border-b border-gray-800">
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
             <CardTitle className="text-xl font-bold text-white">
-              Add Liquidity
+              {t('addLiquidity.title')}
             </CardTitle>
             <button
               onClick={onClose}
@@ -259,7 +261,7 @@ export const AddLiquidityModal: React.FC<AddLiquidityModalProps> = ({
             </button>
           </div>
           <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-2">
-            {pool.asset1Symbol} / {pool.asset2Symbol} Pool
+            {t('addLiquidity.pool', { asset1: pool.asset1Symbol, asset2: pool.asset2Symbol })}
           </div>
         </CardHeader>
 
@@ -268,7 +270,7 @@ export const AddLiquidityModal: React.FC<AddLiquidityModalProps> = ({
           <div className="flex items-start gap-2 p-3 bg-blue-500/10 border border-blue-500/30 rounded-lg">
             <Info className="w-5 h-5 text-blue-400 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
             <span className="text-sm text-blue-400">
-              Add liquidity in proportion to the pool&apos;s current ratio. You&apos;ll receive LP tokens representing your share.
+              {t('addLiquidity.info')}
             </span>
           </div>
 
@@ -277,7 +279,7 @@ export const AddLiquidityModal: React.FC<AddLiquidityModalProps> = ({
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">{pool.asset1Symbol}</label>
               <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                Balance: {formatTokenBalance(balance1, pool.asset1Decimals, 4)}
+                {t('common.balance')}: {formatTokenBalance(balance1, pool.asset1Decimals, 4)}
               </span>
             </div>
             <div className="relative">
@@ -296,7 +298,7 @@ export const AddLiquidityModal: React.FC<AddLiquidityModalProps> = ({
                 className="absolute right-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 px-3 py-1 bg-green-600/20 hover:bg-green-600/30 text-green-400 text-xs rounded border border-green-600/30 transition-colors"
                 disabled={txStatus === 'signing' || txStatus === 'submitting'}
               >
-                MAX
+                {t('common.max')}
               </button>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -313,7 +315,7 @@ export const AddLiquidityModal: React.FC<AddLiquidityModalProps> = ({
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">{pool.asset2Symbol}</label>
               <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                Balance: {formatTokenBalance(balance2, pool.asset2Decimals, 4)}
+                {t('common.balance')}: {formatTokenBalance(balance2, pool.asset2Decimals, 4)}
               </span>
             </div>
             <div className="relative">
@@ -332,14 +334,14 @@ export const AddLiquidityModal: React.FC<AddLiquidityModalProps> = ({
                 className="absolute right-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 px-3 py-1 bg-green-600/20 hover:bg-green-600/30 text-green-400 text-xs rounded border border-green-600/30 transition-colors"
                 disabled={txStatus === 'signing' || txStatus === 'submitting'}
               >
-                MAX
+                {t('common.max')}
               </button>
             </div>
           </div>
 
           {/* Slippage Tolerance */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">Slippage Tolerance</label>
+            <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('common.slippageTolerance')}</label>
             <div className="flex gap-2">
               {[0.5, 1, 2].map((value) => (
                 <button
@@ -362,11 +364,11 @@ export const AddLiquidityModal: React.FC<AddLiquidityModalProps> = ({
           {amount1Input && amount2Input && (
             <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg border border-gray-700 space-y-2">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-sm">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Share of Pool</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('addLiquidity.shareOfPool')}</span>
                 <span className="text-white font-mono">{shareOfPool}%</span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-sm">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Exchange Rate</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('common.exchangeRate')}</span>
                 <span className="text-cyan-400 font-mono">
                   1 {pool.asset1Symbol} ={' '}
                   {(
@@ -392,7 +394,7 @@ export const AddLiquidityModal: React.FC<AddLiquidityModalProps> = ({
             <div className="flex items-start gap-2 p-3 bg-green-500/10 border border-green-500/30 rounded-lg">
               <CheckCircle className="w-5 h-5 text-green-400 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
               <span className="text-sm text-green-400">
-                Liquidity added successfully!
+                {t('addLiquidity.success')}
               </span>
             </div>
           )}
@@ -404,7 +406,7 @@ export const AddLiquidityModal: React.FC<AddLiquidityModalProps> = ({
               className="flex-1 px-6 py-3 bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-700 text-white rounded-lg transition-colors border border-gray-700"
               disabled={txStatus === 'signing' || txStatus === 'submitting'}
             >
-              Cancel
+              {t('common.cancel')}
             </button>
             <button
               onClick={handleAddLiquidity}
@@ -418,21 +420,21 @@ export const AddLiquidityModal: React.FC<AddLiquidityModalProps> = ({
               {txStatus === 'signing' && (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin" />
-                  Signing...
+                  {t('common.signing')}
                 </>
               )}
               {txStatus === 'submitting' && (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin" />
-                  Adding...
+                  {t('addLiquidity.adding')}
                 </>
               )}
-              {txStatus === 'idle' && 'Add Liquidity'}
-              {txStatus === 'error' && 'Retry'}
+              {txStatus === 'idle' && t('addLiquidity.title')}
+              {txStatus === 'error' && t('common.retry')}
               {txStatus === 'success' && (
                 <>
                   <CheckCircle className="w-4 h-4" />
-                  Success
+                  {t('common.success')}
                 </>
               )}
             </button>
diff --git a/web/src/components/dex/CreatePoolModal.tsx b/web/src/components/dex/CreatePoolModal.tsx
index 414f8b70..b1ff343a 100644
--- a/web/src/components/dex/CreatePoolModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/dex/CreatePoolModal.tsx
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
 import { KNOWN_TOKENS, NATIVE_TOKEN_ID } from '@/types/dex';
 import { parseTokenInput, formatTokenBalance } from '@pezkuwi/utils/dex';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 interface CreatePoolModalProps {
   isOpen: boolean;
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
   // Use Asset Hub API for DEX operations (assetConversion pallet is on Asset Hub)
   const { assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const { account, signer } = useWallet();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   const [asset1Id, setAsset1Id] = useState<number | null>(null);
   const [asset2Id, setAsset2Id] = useState<number | null>(null);
@@ -99,22 +101,22 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
 
   const validateInputs = (): string | null => {
     if (asset1Id === null || asset2Id === null) {
-      return 'Please select both tokens';
+      return t('createPool.selectBothTokens');
     }
 
     if (asset1Id === asset2Id) {
-      return 'Cannot create pool with same token';
+      return t('createPool.sameToken');
     }
 
     if (!amount1Input || !amount2Input) {
-      return 'Please enter amounts for both tokens';
+      return t('createPool.enterBothAmounts');
     }
 
     const token1 = KNOWN_TOKENS[asset1Id];
     const token2 = KNOWN_TOKENS[asset2Id];
 
     if (!token1 || !token2) {
-      return 'Invalid token selected';
+      return t('createPool.invalidToken');
     }
 
     const amount1Raw = parseTokenInput(amount1Input, token1.decimals);
@@ -134,15 +136,15 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
     });
 
     if (BigInt(amount1Raw) <= BigInt(0) || BigInt(amount2Raw) <= BigInt(0)) {
-      return 'Amounts must be greater than zero';
+      return t('common.amountGtZero');
     }
 
     if (BigInt(amount1Raw) > BigInt(balance1)) {
-      return `Insufficient ${token1.symbol} balance`;
+      return t('common.insufficientBalance', { symbol: token1.symbol });
     }
 
     if (BigInt(amount2Raw) > BigInt(balance2)) {
-      return `Insufficient ${token2.symbol} balance`;
+      return t('common.insufficientBalance', { symbol: token2.symbol });
     }
 
     return null;
@@ -150,13 +152,13 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
 
   const handleCreatePool = async () => {
     if (!assetHubApi || !isAssetHubReady || !signer || !account) {
-      setErrorMessage('Wallet not connected or Asset Hub not ready');
+      setErrorMessage(t('createPool.walletNotReady'));
       return;
     }
 
     // Check if assetConversion pallet is available on Asset Hub
     if (!assetHubApi.tx.assetConversion || !assetHubApi.tx.assetConversion.createPool) {
-      setErrorMessage('AssetConversion pallet is not available on Asset Hub. Pool creation requires this pallet.');
+      setErrorMessage(t('createPool.palletNotAvailable'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -238,7 +240,7 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
       );
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Pool creation failed:', error);
-      setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Transaction failed');
+      setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.txFailed'));
       setTxStatus('error');
     }
   };
@@ -259,7 +261,7 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
         <CardHeader className="border-b border-gray-800">
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
             <CardTitle className="text-xl font-bold text-white">
-              Create New Pool
+              {t('createPool.title')}
             </CardTitle>
             <button
               onClick={onClose}
@@ -270,21 +272,21 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
             </button>
           </div>
           <Badge className="bg-green-600/20 text-green-400 border-green-600/30 w-fit mt-2">
-            Founder Only
+            {t('createPool.founderOnly')}
           </Badge>
         </CardHeader>
 
         <CardContent className="space-y-6 pt-6">
           {/* Token 1 Selection */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">Token 1</label>
+            <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('createPool.token1')}</label>
             <select
               value={asset1Id ?? ''}
               onChange={(e) => setAsset1Id(Number(e.target.value))}
               className="w-full px-4 py-2 bg-gray-800 border border-gray-700 rounded-lg text-white focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-green-500"
               disabled={txStatus === 'signing' || txStatus === 'submitting'}
             >
-              <option value="">Select token...</option>
+              <option value="">{t('createPool.selectToken')}</option>
               {availableTokens.map((token) => (
                 <option key={token.id} value={token.id}>
                   {token.symbol} - {token.name}
@@ -293,7 +295,7 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
             </select>
             {token1 && (
               <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                Balance: {formatTokenBalance(balance1, token1.decimals, 4)} {token1.symbol}
+                {t('common.balance')}: {formatTokenBalance(balance1, token1.decimals, 4)} {token1.symbol}
               </div>
             )}
           </div>
@@ -302,7 +304,7 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
           {token1 && (
             <div className="space-y-2">
               <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                Amount of {token1.symbol}
+                {t('createPool.amountOf', { symbol: token1.symbol })}
               </label>
               <input
                 type="text"
@@ -324,14 +326,14 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
 
           {/* Token 2 Selection */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">Token 2</label>
+            <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('createPool.token2')}</label>
             <select
               value={asset2Id ?? ''}
               onChange={(e) => setAsset2Id(Number(e.target.value))}
               className="w-full px-4 py-2 bg-gray-800 border border-gray-700 rounded-lg text-white focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-green-500"
               disabled={txStatus === 'signing' || txStatus === 'submitting'}
             >
-              <option value="">Select token...</option>
+              <option value="">{t('createPool.selectToken')}</option>
               {availableTokens.map((token) => (
                 <option key={token.id} value={token.id} disabled={token.id === asset1Id}>
                   {token.symbol} - {token.name}
@@ -340,7 +342,7 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
             </select>
             {token2 && (
               <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                Balance: {formatTokenBalance(balance2, token2.decimals, 4)} {token2.symbol}
+                {t('common.balance')}: {formatTokenBalance(balance2, token2.decimals, 4)} {token2.symbol}
               </div>
             )}
           </div>
@@ -349,7 +351,7 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
           {token2 && (
             <div className="space-y-2">
               <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                Amount of {token2.symbol}
+                {t('createPool.amountOf', { symbol: token2.symbol })}
               </label>
               <input
                 type="text"
@@ -365,7 +367,7 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
           {/* Exchange Rate Preview */}
           {token1 && token2 && amount1Input && amount2Input && (
             <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg border border-gray-700">
-              <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-2">Initial Exchange Rate</div>
+              <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-2">{t('createPool.initialRate')}</div>
               <div className="text-white font-mono">
                 1 {token1.symbol} = {exchangeRate} {token2.symbol}
               </div>
@@ -385,7 +387,7 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
             <div className="flex items-start gap-2 p-3 bg-green-500/10 border border-green-500/30 rounded-lg">
               <CheckCircle className="w-5 h-5 text-green-400 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
               <span className="text-sm text-green-400">
-                Pool created successfully!
+                {t('createPool.success')}
               </span>
             </div>
           )}
@@ -397,7 +399,7 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
               className="flex-1 px-6 py-3 bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-700 text-white rounded-lg transition-colors border border-gray-700"
               disabled={txStatus === 'signing' || txStatus === 'submitting'}
             >
-              Cancel
+              {t('common.cancel')}
             </button>
             <button
               onClick={handleCreatePool}
@@ -411,21 +413,21 @@ export const CreatePoolModal: React.FC<CreatePoolModalProps> = ({
               {txStatus === 'signing' && (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin" />
-                  Signing...
+                  {t('common.signing')}
                 </>
               )}
               {txStatus === 'submitting' && (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin" />
-                  Creating...
+                  {t('createPool.creating')}
                 </>
               )}
-              {txStatus === 'idle' && 'Create Pool'}
-              {txStatus === 'error' && 'Retry'}
+              {txStatus === 'idle' && t('createPool.createPool')}
+              {txStatus === 'error' && t('common.retry')}
               {txStatus === 'success' && (
                 <>
                   <CheckCircle className="w-4 h-4" />
-                  Success
+                  {t('common.success')}
                 </>
               )}
             </button>
diff --git a/web/src/components/dex/DEXDashboard.tsx b/web/src/components/dex/DEXDashboard.tsx
index 74c0f4a3..09290a44 100644
--- a/web/src/components/dex/DEXDashboard.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/dex/DEXDashboard.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
 // import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { useWallet } from '@/contexts/WalletContext';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import { Tabs, TabsContent, TabsList, TabsTrigger } from '@/components/ui/tabs';
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ import { isFounderWallet } from '@pezkuwi/utils/auth';
 
 // DEX Dashboard - Asset Hub API migration complete
 export const DEXDashboard: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { account } = useWallet();
   const { sudoKey } = usePezkuwi();
   const [activeTab, setActiveTab] = useState('swap');
@@ -53,17 +55,17 @@ export const DEXDashboard: React.FC = () => {
       <div className="bg-gradient-to-r from-green-900/30 via-yellow-900/30 to-red-900/30 border-b border-gray-800 py-8">
         <div className="max-w-7xl mx-auto px-4">
           <h1 className="text-4xl font-bold mb-2 bg-gradient-to-r from-green-400 via-yellow-400 to-red-400 bg-clip-text text-transparent">
-            Pezkuwi DEX
+            {t('dex.title')}
           </h1>
           <p className="text-gray-400 text-lg">
-            Decentralized exchange for trading tokens on PezkuwiChain
+            {t('dex.description')}
           </p>
 
           {/* Wallet status */}
           {account && (
             <div className="mt-4 flex items-center gap-4">
               <div className="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-900/80 rounded-lg border border-gray-800">
-                <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">Connected: </span>
+                <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('dex.connected')} </span>
                 <span className="text-sm font-mono text-white">
                   {account.slice(0, 6)}...{account.slice(-4)}
                 </span>
@@ -71,7 +73,7 @@ export const DEXDashboard: React.FC = () => {
               {isFounder && (
                 <div className="px-4 py-2 bg-green-600/20 border border-green-600/30 rounded-lg">
                   <span className="text-xs text-green-400 font-semibold">
-                    FOUNDER ACCESS
+                    {t('dex.founderAccess')}
                   </span>
                 </div>
               )}
@@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ export const DEXDashboard: React.FC = () => {
         {!account ? (
           <div className="text-center py-12">
             <div className="mb-4 text-gray-400 text-lg">
-              Please connect your Pezkuwi wallet to use the DEX
+              {t('dex.connectWallet')}
             </div>
           </div>
         ) : (
@@ -93,16 +95,16 @@ export const DEXDashboard: React.FC = () => {
             <TabsList className={`grid w-full ${isFounder ? 'grid-cols-3' : 'grid-cols-2'} gap-2 bg-gray-900/50 p-1 rounded-lg mb-8`}>
               <TabsTrigger value="swap" className="flex items-center gap-2">
                 <ArrowRightLeft className="w-4 h-4" />
-                <span className="hidden sm:inline">Swap</span>
+                <span className="hidden sm:inline">{t('dex.tabs.swap')}</span>
               </TabsTrigger>
               <TabsTrigger value="pools" className="flex items-center gap-2">
                 <Droplet className="w-4 h-4" />
-                <span className="hidden sm:inline">Pools</span>
+                <span className="hidden sm:inline">{t('dex.tabs.pools')}</span>
               </TabsTrigger>
               {isFounder && (
                 <TabsTrigger value="admin" className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <Settings className="w-4 h-4" />
-                  <span className="hidden sm:inline">Admin</span>
+                  <span className="hidden sm:inline">{t('dex.tabs.admin')}</span>
                 </TabsTrigger>
               )}
             </TabsList>
@@ -119,23 +121,23 @@ export const DEXDashboard: React.FC = () => {
               <TabsContent value="admin" className="mt-6">
                 <div className="max-w-2xl mx-auto space-y-6">
                   <div className="p-6 bg-gray-900 border border-blue-900/30 rounded-lg">
-                    <h3 className="text-xl font-bold text-white mb-2">Token Wrapping</h3>
+                    <h3 className="text-xl font-bold text-white mb-2">{t('dex.admin.tokenWrapping')}</h3>
                     <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">
-                      Convert native HEZ to wrapped wHEZ for use in DEX pools
+                      {t('dex.admin.tokenWrappingDesc')}
                     </p>
                     <button
                       onClick={() => setShowInitializeHezPoolModal(true)}
                       className="w-full px-6 py-3 bg-blue-600 hover:bg-blue-700 text-white rounded-lg transition-colors font-medium"
                     >
-                      Wrap HEZ to wHEZ
+                      {t('dex.admin.wrapHez')}
                     </button>
                   </div>
 
                   {/* Token Minting Section */}
                   <div className="p-6 bg-gray-900 border border-gray-800 rounded-lg">
-                    <h3 className="text-xl font-bold text-white mb-2">Token Minting</h3>
+                    <h3 className="text-xl font-bold text-white mb-2">{t('dex.admin.tokenMinting')}</h3>
                     <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">
-                      Mint wrapped tokens for testing and liquidity provision
+                      {t('dex.admin.tokenMintingDesc')}
                     </p>
                     <div className="grid grid-cols-2 sm:grid-cols-4 gap-3">
                       <button
@@ -143,62 +145,62 @@ export const DEXDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                         className="flex items-center justify-center gap-2 px-4 py-3 bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700 text-white rounded-lg transition-colors font-medium"
                       >
                         <img src="/tokens/USDT.png" alt="USDT" className="w-5 h-5 rounded-full" />
-                        Mint wUSDT
+                        {t('dex.admin.mintToken', { symbol: 'wUSDT' })}
                       </button>
                       <button
                         onClick={() => setMintModalAsset(MINTABLE_ASSETS.wDOT)}
                         className="flex items-center justify-center gap-2 px-4 py-3 bg-pink-600 hover:bg-pink-700 text-white rounded-lg transition-colors font-medium"
                       >
                         <img src="/tokens/DOT.png" alt="DOT" className="w-5 h-5 rounded-full" />
-                        Mint wDOT
+                        {t('dex.admin.mintToken', { symbol: 'wDOT' })}
                       </button>
                       <button
                         onClick={() => setMintModalAsset(MINTABLE_ASSETS.wETH)}
                         className="flex items-center justify-center gap-2 px-4 py-3 bg-purple-600 hover:bg-purple-700 text-white rounded-lg transition-colors font-medium"
                       >
                         <img src="/tokens/ETH.png" alt="ETH" className="w-5 h-5 rounded-full" />
-                        Mint wETH
+                        {t('dex.admin.mintToken', { symbol: 'wETH' })}
                       </button>
                       <button
                         onClick={() => setMintModalAsset(MINTABLE_ASSETS.wBTC)}
                         className="flex items-center justify-center gap-2 px-4 py-3 bg-orange-600 hover:bg-orange-700 text-white rounded-lg transition-colors font-medium"
                       >
                         <img src="/tokens/BTC.png" alt="BTC" className="w-5 h-5 rounded-full" />
-                        Mint wBTC
+                        {t('dex.admin.mintToken', { symbol: 'wBTC' })}
                       </button>
                     </div>
                   </div>
 
                   <div className="p-6 bg-gray-900 border border-purple-900/30 rounded-lg">
-                    <h3 className="text-xl font-bold text-white mb-2">XCM Configuration Wizard</h3>
+                    <h3 className="text-xl font-bold text-white mb-2">{t('dex.admin.xcmWizard')}</h3>
                     <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">
-                      Complete 6-step parachain setup: Reserve ParaId, generate artifacts, register parachain, open HRMP channels, register foreign assets, and test XCM transfers.
+                      {t('dex.admin.xcmWizardDesc')}
                     </p>
                     <button
                       onClick={() => setShowXcmBridgeModal(true)}
                       className="w-full px-6 py-3 bg-purple-600 hover:bg-purple-700 text-white rounded-lg transition-colors font-medium"
                     >
-                      Open XCM Configuration Wizard
+                      {t('dex.admin.openXcmWizard')}
                     </button>
                   </div>
 
                   <div className="p-6 bg-gray-900 border border-gray-800 rounded-lg">
-                    <h3 className="text-xl font-bold text-white mb-2">Pool Management</h3>
+                    <h3 className="text-xl font-bold text-white mb-2">{t('dex.admin.poolManagement')}</h3>
                     <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">
-                      Create new liquidity pools for token pairs on PezkuwiChain
+                      {t('dex.admin.poolManagementDesc')}
                     </p>
                     <button
                       onClick={handleCreatePool}
                       className="w-full px-6 py-3 bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700 text-white rounded-lg transition-colors font-medium"
                     >
-                      Create New Pool
+                      {t('dex.admin.createNewPool')}
                     </button>
                   </div>
 
                   <div className="p-6 bg-gray-900 border border-gray-800 rounded-lg">
-                    <h3 className="text-xl font-bold text-white mb-2">Pool Statistics</h3>
+                    <h3 className="text-xl font-bold text-white mb-2">{t('dex.admin.poolStatistics')}</h3>
                     <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">
-                      View detailed pool statistics in the Pools tab
+                      {t('dex.admin.poolStatsDesc')}
                     </p>
                   </div>
                 </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/dex/InitializeHezPoolModal.tsx b/web/src/components/dex/InitializeHezPoolModal.tsx
index f1923363..19d9bea2 100644
--- a/web/src/components/dex/InitializeHezPoolModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/dex/InitializeHezPoolModal.tsx
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import { Input } from '@/components/ui/input';
 import { Alert, AlertDescription } from '@/components/ui/alert';
 import { Tabs, TabsContent, TabsList, TabsTrigger } from '@/components/ui/tabs';
 import { useToast } from '@/hooks/use-toast';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 interface InitializeHezPoolModalProps {
   isOpen: boolean;
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
   const { assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const { account, signer } = useWallet();
   const { toast } = useToast();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   const [mode, setMode] = useState<WrapMode>('wrap');
   const [amount, setAmount] = useState('10000');
@@ -112,18 +114,18 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
   const handleTransaction = async () => {
     if (!assetHubApi || !isAssetHubReady || !signer || !account) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'Please connect your wallet and wait for Asset Hub connection',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('mint.connectWallet'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
     }
 
     if (!palletAvailable) {
-      setErrorMessage('TokenWrapper pallet is not available on Asset Hub.');
+      setErrorMessage(t('tokenWrapping.palletNotAvailable'));
       toast({
-        title: 'Pallet Not Available',
-        description: 'The TokenWrapper pallet is not deployed on Asset Hub.',
+        title: t('mint.palletToast'),
+        description: t('tokenWrapping.palletNotAvailable'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -132,13 +134,13 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
     const amountRaw = BigInt(parseFloat(amount) * 10 ** 12);
 
     if (amountRaw <= BigInt(0)) {
-      setErrorMessage('Amount must be greater than zero');
+      setErrorMessage(t('common.amountGtZero'));
       return;
     }
 
     const sourceBalance = mode === 'wrap' ? hezBalance : whezBalance;
     if (amountRaw > BigInt(sourceBalance)) {
-      setErrorMessage(`Insufficient ${mode === 'wrap' ? 'HEZ' : 'wHEZ'} balance`);
+      setErrorMessage(t('common.insufficientBalance', { symbol: mode === 'wrap' ? 'HEZ' : 'wHEZ' }));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -184,7 +186,7 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
               setErrorMessage(errorMsg);
               setTxStatus('error');
               toast({
-                title: 'Transaction Failed',
+                title: t('common.txFailed'),
                 description: errorMsg,
                 variant: 'destructive',
               });
@@ -193,10 +195,10 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
               if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.log('📋 Events:', events.map(e => e.event.method).join(', '));
               setTxStatus('success');
               toast({
-                title: 'Success!',
+                title: t('common.success'),
                 description: isWrap
-                  ? `Successfully wrapped ${amount} HEZ to wHEZ`
-                  : `Successfully unwrapped ${amount} wHEZ to HEZ`,
+                  ? t('tokenWrapping.wrapSuccess', { amount })
+                  : t('tokenWrapping.unwrapSuccess', { amount }),
               });
               onSuccess?.();
             }
@@ -205,11 +207,11 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
       );
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Transaction failed:', error);
-      setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Transaction failed');
+      setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.txFailed'));
       setTxStatus('error');
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Transaction failed',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.txFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -232,7 +234,7 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
             <CardTitle className="text-xl font-bold text-white flex items-center gap-2">
               <ArrowDownUp className="w-5 h-5" />
-              Token Wrapping
+              {t('tokenWrapping.title')}
             </CardTitle>
             <button
               onClick={onClose}
@@ -243,7 +245,7 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
             </button>
           </div>
           <Badge className="bg-blue-600/20 text-blue-400 border-blue-600/30 w-fit mt-2">
-            Admin Only - Token Wrapping
+            {t('tokenWrapping.adminOnly')}
           </Badge>
         </CardHeader>
 
@@ -253,7 +255,7 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
             <Alert className="bg-yellow-500/10 border-yellow-500/30">
               <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-400" />
               <AlertDescription className="text-yellow-300 text-sm">
-                <strong>TokenWrapper pallet not deployed.</strong> Please contact the development team.
+                <strong>{t('tokenWrapping.palletNotDeployed')}</strong> {t('tokenWrapping.contactDev')}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           )}
@@ -273,7 +275,7 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
               <Alert className="bg-blue-500/10 border-blue-500/30">
                 <Info className="h-4 w-4 text-blue-400" />
                 <AlertDescription className="text-blue-300 text-sm">
-                  Convert native HEZ to wHEZ (wrapped). Ratio: 1:1
+                  {t('tokenWrapping.wrapInfo')}
                 </AlertDescription>
               </Alert>
             </TabsContent>
@@ -282,7 +284,7 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
               <Alert className="bg-green-500/10 border-green-500/30">
                 <Info className="h-4 w-4 text-green-400" />
                 <AlertDescription className="text-green-300 text-sm">
-                  Convert wHEZ back to native HEZ. Ratio: 1:1
+                  {t('tokenWrapping.unwrapInfo')}
                 </AlertDescription>
               </Alert>
             </TabsContent>
@@ -291,13 +293,13 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
           {/* Balances Display */}
           <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
             <div className={`p-4 rounded-lg border ${mode === 'wrap' ? 'bg-blue-500/10 border-blue-500/30' : 'bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700'}`}>
-              <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">Native HEZ</div>
+              <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('tokenWrapping.nativeHez')}</div>
               <div className="text-xl font-bold text-blue-400 font-mono">
                 {hezBalanceDisplay}
               </div>
             </div>
             <div className={`p-4 rounded-lg border ${mode === 'unwrap' ? 'bg-green-500/10 border-green-500/30' : 'bg-gray-800/50 border-gray-700'}`}>
-              <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">Wrapped wHEZ</div>
+              <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('tokenWrapping.wrappedWhez')}</div>
               <div className="text-xl font-bold text-cyan-400 font-mono">
                 {whezBalanceDisplay}
               </div>
@@ -307,9 +309,9 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
           {/* Amount Input */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-              <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">{sourceToken} Amount</label>
+              <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('tokenWrapping.amount', { token: sourceToken })}</label>
               <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                Available: {sourceBalance} {sourceToken}
+                {t('tokenWrapping.available')} {sourceBalance} {sourceToken}
               </span>
             </div>
             <div className="relative">
@@ -326,11 +328,11 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
                 className="absolute right-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 px-3 py-1 bg-green-600/20 hover:bg-green-600/30 text-green-400 text-xs rounded border border-green-600/30 transition-colors"
                 disabled={txStatus === 'signing' || txStatus === 'submitting'}
               >
-                MAX
+                {t('common.max')}
               </button>
             </div>
             <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-              💡 You will receive {amount} {targetToken} (1:1 ratio)
+              {t('tokenWrapping.receiveInfo', { amount, token: targetToken })}
             </p>
           </div>
 
@@ -349,7 +351,7 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
             <Alert className="bg-green-500/10 border-green-500/30">
               <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-green-400" />
               <AlertDescription className="text-green-300 text-sm">
-                Successfully {mode === 'wrap' ? 'wrapped' : 'unwrapped'} {amount} {sourceToken} to {targetToken}!
+                {mode === 'wrap' ? t('tokenWrapping.wrapSuccess', { amount }) : t('tokenWrapping.unwrapSuccess', { amount })}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           )}
@@ -362,7 +364,7 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
               className="flex-1 border-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-800"
               disabled={txStatus === 'signing' || txStatus === 'submitting'}
             >
-              Cancel
+              {t('common.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               onClick={handleTransaction}
@@ -376,21 +378,21 @@ export const InitializeHezPoolModal: React.FC<InitializeHezPoolModalProps> = ({
               {txStatus === 'signing' && (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin mr-2" />
-                  Signing...
+                  {t('common.signing')}
                 </>
               )}
               {txStatus === 'submitting' && (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin mr-2" />
-                  {mode === 'wrap' ? 'Wrapping...' : 'Unwrapping...'}
+                  {mode === 'wrap' ? t('tokenWrapping.wrapping') : t('tokenWrapping.unwrapping')}
                 </>
               )}
-              {txStatus === 'idle' && (mode === 'wrap' ? 'Wrap HEZ → wHEZ' : 'Unwrap wHEZ → HEZ')}
-              {txStatus === 'error' && 'Retry'}
+              {txStatus === 'idle' && (mode === 'wrap' ? t('tokenWrapping.wrapBtn') : t('tokenWrapping.unwrapBtn'))}
+              {txStatus === 'error' && t('common.retry')}
               {txStatus === 'success' && (
                 <>
                   <CheckCircle className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                  Success
+                  {t('common.success')}
                 </>
               )}
             </Button>
diff --git a/web/src/components/dex/InitializeUsdtModal.tsx b/web/src/components/dex/InitializeUsdtModal.tsx
index afb03b2f..ebcd0e25 100644
--- a/web/src/components/dex/InitializeUsdtModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/dex/InitializeUsdtModal.tsx
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Input } from '@/components/ui/input';
 import { Alert, AlertDescription } from '@/components/ui/alert';
 import { useToast } from '@/hooks/use-toast';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 interface InitializeUsdtModalProps {
   isOpen: boolean;
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ export const InitializeUsdtModal: React.FC<InitializeUsdtModalProps> = ({
   const { assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const { account, signer } = useWallet();
   const { toast } = useToast();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   const [usdtAmount, setUsdtAmount] = useState('10000');
 
@@ -66,8 +68,8 @@ export const InitializeUsdtModal: React.FC<InitializeUsdtModalProps> = ({
   const handleMint = async () => {
     if (!assetHubApi || !isAssetHubReady || !signer || !account) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'Please connect your wallet and wait for Asset Hub connection',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('mint.connectWallet'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -75,10 +77,10 @@ export const InitializeUsdtModal: React.FC<InitializeUsdtModalProps> = ({
 
     // Check if assets pallet is available on Asset Hub
     if (!assetHubApi.tx.assets || !assetHubApi.tx.assets.mint) {
-      setErrorMessage('Assets pallet is not available on Asset Hub.');
+      setErrorMessage(t('mint.palletNotAvailable'));
       toast({
-        title: 'Pallet Not Available',
-        description: 'The Assets pallet is not deployed on Asset Hub.',
+        title: t('mint.palletToast'),
+        description: t('mint.palletToastDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -87,7 +89,7 @@ export const InitializeUsdtModal: React.FC<InitializeUsdtModalProps> = ({
     const usdtAmountRaw = BigInt(parseFloat(usdtAmount) * 10 ** USDT_DECIMALS);
 
     if (usdtAmountRaw <= BigInt(0)) {
-      setErrorMessage('Amount must be greater than zero');
+      setErrorMessage(t('common.amountGtZero'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -129,7 +131,7 @@ export const InitializeUsdtModal: React.FC<InitializeUsdtModalProps> = ({
               setErrorMessage(errorMsg);
               setTxStatus('error');
               toast({
-                title: 'Transaction Failed',
+                title: t('common.txFailed'),
                 description: errorMsg,
                 variant: 'destructive',
               });
@@ -138,8 +140,8 @@ export const InitializeUsdtModal: React.FC<InitializeUsdtModalProps> = ({
               if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.log('📋 Events:', events.map(e => e.event.method).join(', '));
               setTxStatus('success');
               toast({
-                title: 'Success!',
-                description: `Successfully minted ${usdtAmount} wUSDT`,
+                title: t('common.success'),
+                description: t('mintUsdt.minted', { amount: usdtAmount }),
               });
               setTimeout(() => {
                 onSuccess?.();
@@ -151,11 +153,11 @@ export const InitializeUsdtModal: React.FC<InitializeUsdtModalProps> = ({
       );
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Mint failed:', error);
-      setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Transaction failed');
+      setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.txFailed'));
       setTxStatus('error');
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Mint failed',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.txFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -171,7 +173,7 @@ export const InitializeUsdtModal: React.FC<InitializeUsdtModalProps> = ({
         <CardHeader className="border-b border-gray-800">
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
             <CardTitle className="text-xl font-bold text-white">
-              Mint wUSDT Tokens
+              {t('mintUsdt.title')}
             </CardTitle>
             <button
               onClick={onClose}
@@ -182,7 +184,7 @@ export const InitializeUsdtModal: React.FC<InitializeUsdtModalProps> = ({
             </button>
           </div>
           <Badge className="bg-green-600/20 text-green-400 border-green-600/30 w-fit mt-2">
-            Admin Only - Token Minting
+            {t('mintUsdt.adminOnly')}
           </Badge>
         </CardHeader>
 
@@ -191,17 +193,16 @@ export const InitializeUsdtModal: React.FC<InitializeUsdtModalProps> = ({
           <Alert className="bg-green-500/10 border-green-500/30">
             <Info className="h-4 w-4 text-green-400" />
             <AlertDescription className="text-green-300 text-sm">
-              Mint wUSDT (Wrapped USDT) tokens for testing and liquidity pool creation.
-              Use responsibly!
+              {t('mintUsdt.info')}
             </AlertDescription>
           </Alert>
 
           {/* USDT Amount */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-              <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">wUSDT Amount</label>
+              <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('mintUsdt.amount')}</label>
               <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                Current: {wusdtBalanceDisplay} wUSDT
+                {t('mint.current')} {wusdtBalanceDisplay} wUSDT
               </span>
             </div>
             <div className="relative">
@@ -231,13 +232,13 @@ export const InitializeUsdtModal: React.FC<InitializeUsdtModalProps> = ({
               </div>
             </div>
             <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-              💡 wUSDT has 6 decimals (same as real USDT)
+              {t('mintUsdt.decimalsInfo')}
             </p>
           </div>
 
           {/* Current wUSDT Balance */}
           <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg border border-gray-700">
-            <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">Current wUSDT Balance</div>
+            <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('mintUsdt.currentBalance')}</div>
             <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-green-400 font-mono">
               {wusdtBalanceDisplay} wUSDT
             </div>
@@ -258,7 +259,7 @@ export const InitializeUsdtModal: React.FC<InitializeUsdtModalProps> = ({
             <Alert className="bg-green-500/10 border-green-500/30">
               <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-green-400" />
               <AlertDescription className="text-green-300 text-sm">
-                Successfully minted {usdtAmount} wUSDT!
+                {t('mintUsdt.success', { amount: usdtAmount })}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           )}
@@ -271,7 +272,7 @@ export const InitializeUsdtModal: React.FC<InitializeUsdtModalProps> = ({
               className="flex-1 border-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-800"
               disabled={txStatus === 'signing' || txStatus === 'submitting'}
             >
-              Cancel
+              {t('common.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               onClick={handleMint}
@@ -285,21 +286,21 @@ export const InitializeUsdtModal: React.FC<InitializeUsdtModalProps> = ({
               {txStatus === 'signing' && (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin mr-2" />
-                  Signing...
+                  {t('common.signing')}
                 </>
               )}
               {txStatus === 'submitting' && (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin mr-2" />
-                  Minting...
+                  {t('mintUsdt.minting')}
                 </>
               )}
-              {txStatus === 'idle' && 'Mint wUSDT'}
-              {txStatus === 'error' && 'Retry'}
+              {txStatus === 'idle' && t('mintUsdt.mintBtn')}
+              {txStatus === 'error' && t('common.retry')}
               {txStatus === 'success' && (
                 <>
                   <CheckCircle className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                  Success
+                  {t('common.success')}
                 </>
               )}
             </Button>
diff --git a/web/src/components/dex/MintAssetModal.tsx b/web/src/components/dex/MintAssetModal.tsx
index fd31389f..55b30ccc 100644
--- a/web/src/components/dex/MintAssetModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/dex/MintAssetModal.tsx
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import { Input } from '@/components/ui/input';
 import { Alert, AlertDescription } from '@/components/ui/alert';
 import { useToast } from '@/hooks/use-toast';
 import type { AssetConfig } from './mintableAssets';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 interface MintAssetModalProps {
   isOpen: boolean;
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ export const MintAssetModal: React.FC<MintAssetModalProps> = ({
   const { assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const { account, signer } = useWallet();
   const { toast } = useToast();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   const [amount, setAmount] = useState(asset.defaultAmount || '1000');
   const [balance, setBalance] = useState<string>('0');
@@ -73,18 +75,18 @@ export const MintAssetModal: React.FC<MintAssetModalProps> = ({
   const handleMint = async () => {
     if (!assetHubApi || !isAssetHubReady || !signer || !account) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'Please connect your wallet and wait for Asset Hub connection',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('mint.connectWallet'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
     }
 
     if (!assetHubApi.tx.assets || !assetHubApi.tx.assets.mint) {
-      setErrorMessage('Assets pallet is not available on Asset Hub.');
+      setErrorMessage(t('mint.palletNotAvailable'));
       toast({
-        title: 'Pallet Not Available',
-        description: 'The Assets pallet is not deployed on Asset Hub.',
+        title: t('mint.palletToast'),
+        description: t('mint.palletToastDesc'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -93,7 +95,7 @@ export const MintAssetModal: React.FC<MintAssetModalProps> = ({
     const amountRaw = BigInt(Math.floor(parseFloat(amount) * 10 ** asset.decimals));
 
     if (amountRaw <= BigInt(0)) {
-      setErrorMessage('Amount must be greater than zero');
+      setErrorMessage(t('common.amountGtZero'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -135,7 +137,7 @@ export const MintAssetModal: React.FC<MintAssetModalProps> = ({
               setErrorMessage(errorMsg);
               setTxStatus('error');
               toast({
-                title: 'Transaction Failed',
+                title: t('common.txFailed'),
                 description: errorMsg,
                 variant: 'destructive',
               });
@@ -143,8 +145,8 @@ export const MintAssetModal: React.FC<MintAssetModalProps> = ({
               if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.log('Mint successful!');
               setTxStatus('success');
               toast({
-                title: 'Success!',
-                description: `Successfully minted ${amount} ${asset.symbol}`,
+                title: t('common.success'),
+                description: t('mint.minted', { amount, symbol: asset.symbol }),
               });
               setTimeout(() => {
                 onSuccess?.();
@@ -156,11 +158,11 @@ export const MintAssetModal: React.FC<MintAssetModalProps> = ({
       );
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Mint failed:', error);
-      setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Transaction failed');
+      setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.txFailed'));
       setTxStatus('error');
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Mint failed',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.txFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -180,7 +182,7 @@ export const MintAssetModal: React.FC<MintAssetModalProps> = ({
                 <img src={asset.logo} alt={asset.symbol} className="w-8 h-8 rounded-full" />
               )}
               <CardTitle className="text-xl font-bold text-white">
-                Mint {asset.symbol}
+                {t('mint.title', { symbol: asset.symbol })}
               </CardTitle>
             </div>
             <button
@@ -192,7 +194,7 @@ export const MintAssetModal: React.FC<MintAssetModalProps> = ({
             </button>
           </div>
           <Badge className={`${colors.bg} ${colors.text} ${colors.border} w-fit mt-2`}>
-            Admin Only - Token Minting
+            {t('mint.adminOnly')}
           </Badge>
         </CardHeader>
 
@@ -201,16 +203,16 @@ export const MintAssetModal: React.FC<MintAssetModalProps> = ({
           <Alert className={`${colors.bg} ${colors.border}`}>
             <Info className={`h-4 w-4 ${colors.text}`} />
             <AlertDescription className={`${colors.text.replace('400', '300')} text-sm`}>
-              Mint {asset.name} tokens for testing and liquidity pool creation.
+              {t('mint.info', { name: asset.name })}
             </AlertDescription>
           </Alert>
 
           {/* Amount Input */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-              <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">{asset.symbol} Amount</label>
+              <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('mint.amount', { symbol: asset.symbol })}</label>
               <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                Current: {balanceDisplay} {asset.symbol}
+                {t('mint.current')}: {balanceDisplay} {asset.symbol}
               </span>
             </div>
             <div className="relative">
@@ -240,13 +242,13 @@ export const MintAssetModal: React.FC<MintAssetModalProps> = ({
               </div>
             </div>
             <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-              {asset.symbol} has {asset.decimals} decimals
+              {t('mint.decimalsInfo', { symbol: asset.symbol, decimals: asset.decimals })}
             </p>
           </div>
 
           {/* Current Balance */}
           <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg border border-gray-700">
-            <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">Current {asset.symbol} Balance</div>
+            <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('mint.currentBalance', { symbol: asset.symbol })}</div>
             <div className={`text-2xl font-bold ${colors.text} font-mono`}>
               {balanceDisplay} {asset.symbol}
             </div>
@@ -267,7 +269,7 @@ export const MintAssetModal: React.FC<MintAssetModalProps> = ({
             <Alert className={`${colors.bg} ${colors.border}`}>
               <CheckCircle className={`h-4 w-4 ${colors.text}`} />
               <AlertDescription className={`${colors.text.replace('400', '300')} text-sm`}>
-                Successfully minted {amount} {asset.symbol}!
+                {t('mint.success', { amount, symbol: asset.symbol })}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           )}
@@ -280,7 +282,7 @@ export const MintAssetModal: React.FC<MintAssetModalProps> = ({
               className="flex-1 border-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-800"
               disabled={txStatus === 'signing' || txStatus === 'submitting'}
             >
-              Cancel
+              {t('common.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               onClick={handleMint}
@@ -294,21 +296,21 @@ export const MintAssetModal: React.FC<MintAssetModalProps> = ({
               {txStatus === 'signing' && (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin mr-2" />
-                  Signing...
+                  {t('common.signing')}
                 </>
               )}
               {txStatus === 'submitting' && (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin mr-2" />
-                  Minting...
+                  {t('mint.minting')}
                 </>
               )}
-              {txStatus === 'idle' && `Mint ${asset.symbol}`}
-              {txStatus === 'error' && 'Retry'}
+              {txStatus === 'idle' && t('mint.mintBtn', { symbol: asset.symbol })}
+              {txStatus === 'error' && t('common.retry')}
               {txStatus === 'success' && (
                 <>
                   <CheckCircle className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                  Success
+                  {t('common.success')}
                 </>
               )}
             </Button>
diff --git a/web/src/components/dex/PoolBrowser.tsx b/web/src/components/dex/PoolBrowser.tsx
index 03f2d4b8..433fbd14 100644
--- a/web/src/components/dex/PoolBrowser.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/dex/PoolBrowser.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import { useWallet } from '@/contexts/WalletContext';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ export const PoolBrowser: React.FC<PoolBrowserProps> = ({
   onSwap,
   onCreatePool,
 }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   // Use Asset Hub API for DEX operations
   const { assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady, sudoKey } = usePezkuwi();
   const { account } = useWallet();
@@ -64,7 +66,7 @@ export const PoolBrowser: React.FC<PoolBrowserProps> = ({
   });
 
   if (loading && pools.length === 0) {
-    return <LoadingState message="Loading liquidity pools..." />;
+    return <LoadingState message={t('pools.loading')} />;
   }
 
   return (
@@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ export const PoolBrowser: React.FC<PoolBrowserProps> = ({
           <Search className="absolute left-3 top-1/2 transform -translate-y-1/2 w-4 h-4 text-gray-400" />
           <input
             type="text"
-            placeholder="Search pools by token..."
+            placeholder={t('pools.searchPlaceholder')}
             value={searchTerm}
             onChange={(e) => setSearchTerm(e.target.value)}
             className="w-full pl-10 pr-4 py-2 bg-gray-900 border border-gray-800 rounded-lg text-white placeholder-gray-500 focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-green-500"
@@ -88,7 +90,7 @@ export const PoolBrowser: React.FC<PoolBrowserProps> = ({
             className="flex items-center gap-2 px-6 py-2 bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700 text-white rounded-lg transition-colors"
           >
             <Plus className="w-4 h-4" />
-            Create Pool
+            {t('pools.createPool')}
           </button>
         )}
       </div>
@@ -99,8 +101,8 @@ export const PoolBrowser: React.FC<PoolBrowserProps> = ({
           <CardContent className="py-12">
             <div className="text-center text-gray-400">
               {searchTerm
-                ? 'No pools found matching your search'
-                : 'No liquidity pools available yet'}
+                ? t('pools.noSearchResults')
+                : t('pools.noPools')}
             </div>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
@@ -134,6 +136,7 @@ const PoolCard: React.FC<PoolCardProps> = ({
   onRemoveLiquidity,
   onSwap,
 }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const reserve1Display = formatTokenBalance(
     pool.reserve1,
     pool.asset1Decimals,
@@ -161,7 +164,7 @@ const PoolCard: React.FC<PoolCardProps> = ({
             <span className="text-yellow-400">{pool.asset2Symbol}</span>
           </CardTitle>
           <Badge className="bg-green-500/10 text-green-400 border-green-500/20">
-            Active
+            {t('pools.active')}
           </Badge>
         </div>
       </CardHeader>
@@ -170,13 +173,13 @@ const PoolCard: React.FC<PoolCardProps> = ({
         {/* Reserves */}
         <div className="space-y-2">
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-sm">
-            <span className="text-gray-400">Reserve {pool.asset1Symbol}</span>
+            <span className="text-gray-400">{t('pools.reserve', { symbol: pool.asset1Symbol })}</span>
             <span className="text-white font-mono">
               {reserve1Display} {pool.asset1Symbol}
             </span>
           </div>
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-sm">
-            <span className="text-gray-400">Reserve {pool.asset2Symbol}</span>
+            <span className="text-gray-400">{t('pools.reserve', { symbol: pool.asset2Symbol })}</span>
             <span className="text-white font-mono">
               {reserve2Display} {pool.asset2Symbol}
             </span>
@@ -186,7 +189,7 @@ const PoolCard: React.FC<PoolCardProps> = ({
         {/* Exchange rate */}
         <div className="p-3 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg">
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-sm">
-            <span className="text-gray-400">Exchange Rate</span>
+            <span className="text-gray-400">{t('common.exchangeRate')}</span>
             <span className="text-cyan-400 font-mono">
               1 {pool.asset1Symbol} = {rate} {pool.asset2Symbol}
             </span>
@@ -196,21 +199,21 @@ const PoolCard: React.FC<PoolCardProps> = ({
         {/* Stats row */}
         <div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-2 pt-2 border-t border-gray-800">
           <div className="text-center">
-            <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">Fee</div>
+            <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('pools.fee')}</div>
             <div className="text-sm font-semibold text-white">
               {pool.feeRate || '0.3'}%
             </div>
           </div>
           <div className="text-center">
-            <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">Volume 24h</div>
+            <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('pools.volume24h')}</div>
             <div className="text-sm font-semibold text-white">
-              {pool.volume24h || 'N/A'}
+              {pool.volume24h || t('pools.na')}
             </div>
           </div>
           <div className="text-center">
-            <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">APR</div>
+            <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('pools.apr')}</div>
             <div className="text-sm font-semibold text-green-400">
-              {pool.apr7d || 'N/A'}
+              {pool.apr7d || t('pools.na')}
             </div>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -223,7 +226,7 @@ const PoolCard: React.FC<PoolCardProps> = ({
               className="px-3 py-2 bg-green-600/20 hover:bg-green-600/30 text-green-400 border border-green-600/30 rounded-lg text-xs font-medium transition-colors flex items-center justify-center gap-1"
             >
               <Droplet className="w-3 h-3" />
-              Add
+              {t('pools.add')}
             </button>
           )}
           {onRemoveLiquidity && (
@@ -231,7 +234,7 @@ const PoolCard: React.FC<PoolCardProps> = ({
               onClick={() => onRemoveLiquidity(pool)}
               className="px-3 py-2 bg-red-600/20 hover:bg-red-600/30 text-red-400 border border-red-600/30 rounded-lg text-xs font-medium transition-colors"
             >
-              Remove
+              {t('pools.remove')}
             </button>
           )}
           {onSwap && (
@@ -240,7 +243,7 @@ const PoolCard: React.FC<PoolCardProps> = ({
               className="px-3 py-2 bg-blue-600/20 hover:bg-blue-600/30 text-blue-400 border border-blue-600/30 rounded-lg text-xs font-medium transition-colors flex items-center justify-center gap-1"
             >
               <TrendingUp className="w-3 h-3" />
-              Swap
+              {t('pools.swap')}
             </button>
           )}
         </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/dex/RemoveLiquidityModal.tsx b/web/src/components/dex/RemoveLiquidityModal.tsx
index 1abf49a5..7f142dd0 100644
--- a/web/src/components/dex/RemoveLiquidityModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/dex/RemoveLiquidityModal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import { useWallet } from '@/contexts/WalletContext';
 import { X, Minus, AlertCircle, Loader2, CheckCircle, Info } from 'lucide-react';
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ export const RemoveLiquidityModal: React.FC<RemoveLiquidityModalProps> = ({
   // Use Asset Hub API for DEX operations (assetConversion pallet is on Asset Hub)
   const { assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const { account, signer } = useWallet();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   const [lpTokenBalance, setLpTokenBalance] = useState<string>('0');
   const [removePercentage, setRemovePercentage] = useState(25);
@@ -112,12 +114,12 @@ export const RemoveLiquidityModal: React.FC<RemoveLiquidityModalProps> = ({
 
   const handleRemoveLiquidity = async () => {
     if (!assetHubApi || !isAssetHubReady || !signer || !account || !pool) {
-      setErrorMessage('Wallet not connected');
+      setErrorMessage(t('common.walletNotConnected'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (BigInt(lpTokenBalance) === BigInt(0)) {
-      setErrorMessage('No liquidity to remove');
+      setErrorMessage(t('removeLiquidity.noLiquidity'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -175,7 +177,7 @@ export const RemoveLiquidityModal: React.FC<RemoveLiquidityModalProps> = ({
       );
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Remove liquidity failed:', error);
-      setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Transaction failed');
+      setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.txFailed'));
       setTxStatus('error');
     }
   };
@@ -190,7 +192,7 @@ export const RemoveLiquidityModal: React.FC<RemoveLiquidityModalProps> = ({
         <CardHeader className="border-b border-gray-800">
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
             <CardTitle className="text-xl font-bold text-white">
-              Remove Liquidity
+              {t('removeLiquidity.title')}
             </CardTitle>
             <button
               onClick={onClose}
@@ -201,7 +203,7 @@ export const RemoveLiquidityModal: React.FC<RemoveLiquidityModalProps> = ({
             </button>
           </div>
           <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-2">
-            {pool.asset1Symbol} / {pool.asset2Symbol} Pool
+            {t('removeLiquidity.pool', { asset1: pool.asset1Symbol, asset2: pool.asset2Symbol })}
           </div>
         </CardHeader>
 
@@ -210,13 +212,13 @@ export const RemoveLiquidityModal: React.FC<RemoveLiquidityModalProps> = ({
           <div className="flex items-start gap-2 p-3 bg-blue-500/10 border border-blue-500/30 rounded-lg">
             <Info className="w-5 h-5 text-blue-400 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
             <span className="text-sm text-blue-400">
-              Remove liquidity to receive your tokens back. You&apos;ll burn LP tokens in proportion to your withdrawal.
+              {t('removeLiquidity.info')}
             </span>
           </div>
 
           {/* LP Token Balance */}
           <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg border border-gray-700">
-            <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">Your LP Tokens</div>
+            <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('removeLiquidity.yourLpTokens')}</div>
             <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white font-mono">
               {formatTokenBalance(lpTokenBalance, 12, 6)}
             </div>
@@ -225,7 +227,7 @@ export const RemoveLiquidityModal: React.FC<RemoveLiquidityModalProps> = ({
           {/* Percentage Selector */}
           <div className="space-y-3">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-              <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">Remove Amount</label>
+              <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('removeLiquidity.removeAmount')}</label>
               <span className="text-lg font-bold text-white">{removePercentage}%</span>
             </div>
 
@@ -266,7 +268,7 @@ export const RemoveLiquidityModal: React.FC<RemoveLiquidityModalProps> = ({
 
           {/* Output Preview */}
           <div className="space-y-3">
-            <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-2">You will receive</div>
+            <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-2">{t('removeLiquidity.youWillReceive')}</div>
 
             <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800 border border-gray-700 rounded-lg space-y-3">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
@@ -286,7 +288,7 @@ export const RemoveLiquidityModal: React.FC<RemoveLiquidityModalProps> = ({
 
           {/* Slippage Tolerance */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">Slippage Tolerance</label>
+            <label className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('common.slippageTolerance')}</label>
             <div className="flex gap-2">
               {[0.5, 1, 2].map((value) => (
                 <button
@@ -318,7 +320,7 @@ export const RemoveLiquidityModal: React.FC<RemoveLiquidityModalProps> = ({
             <div className="flex items-start gap-2 p-3 bg-green-500/10 border border-green-500/30 rounded-lg">
               <CheckCircle className="w-5 h-5 text-green-400 flex-shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
               <span className="text-sm text-green-400">
-                Liquidity removed successfully!
+                {t('removeLiquidity.success')}
               </span>
             </div>
           )}
@@ -330,7 +332,7 @@ export const RemoveLiquidityModal: React.FC<RemoveLiquidityModalProps> = ({
               className="flex-1 px-6 py-3 bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-700 text-white rounded-lg transition-colors border border-gray-700"
               disabled={txStatus === 'signing' || txStatus === 'submitting'}
             >
-              Cancel
+              {t('common.cancel')}
             </button>
             <button
               onClick={handleRemoveLiquidity}
@@ -345,21 +347,21 @@ export const RemoveLiquidityModal: React.FC<RemoveLiquidityModalProps> = ({
               {txStatus === 'signing' && (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin" />
-                  Signing...
+                  {t('common.signing')}
                 </>
               )}
               {txStatus === 'submitting' && (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin" />
-                  Removing...
+                  {t('removeLiquidity.removing')}
                 </>
               )}
-              {txStatus === 'idle' && 'Remove Liquidity'}
-              {txStatus === 'error' && 'Retry'}
+              {txStatus === 'idle' && t('removeLiquidity.removeLiquidity')}
+              {txStatus === 'error' && t('common.retry')}
               {txStatus === 'success' && (
                 <>
                   <CheckCircle className="w-4 h-4" />
-                  Success
+                  {t('common.success')}
                 </>
               )}
             </button>
diff --git a/web/src/components/dex/SwapInterface.tsx b/web/src/components/dex/SwapInterface.tsx
index 2d28a9c4..df6e3213 100644
--- a/web/src/components/dex/SwapInterface.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/dex/SwapInterface.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect, useCallback } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import { useWallet } from '@/contexts/WalletContext';
 import { ArrowDownUp, AlertCircle, Loader2, Info, Settings, AlertTriangle, RefreshCw } from 'lucide-react';
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ const getAvailableTokens = (pools: PoolInfo[]) => {
 };
 
 export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   // Use Asset Hub API for DEX operations
   const { assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const { account, signer } = useWallet();
@@ -247,8 +249,8 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
   const handleConfirmSwap = async () => {
     if (!assetHubApi || !signer || !account || !fromTokenInfo || !toTokenInfo) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'Please connect your wallet',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('common.connectWalletAlert'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -256,8 +258,8 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
 
     if (!activePool) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'No liquidity pool available for this pair',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('swap.noPool'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -340,15 +342,15 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
               }
               setTxStatus('error');
               toast({
-                title: 'Transaction Failed',
+                title: t('swap.swapFailed'),
                 description: errorMessage,
                 variant: 'destructive',
               });
             } else {
               setTxStatus('success');
               toast({
-                title: 'Success!',
-                description: `Swapped ${fromAmount} ${fromToken} for ~${toAmount} ${toToken}`,
+                title: t('common.success'),
+                description: t('swap.swapped', { fromAmount, fromToken, toAmount, toToken }),
               });
               setTimeout(() => {
                 setFromAmount('');
@@ -361,11 +363,11 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
       );
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Swap failed:', error);
-      setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Transaction failed');
+      setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.txFailed'));
       setTxStatus('error');
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Swap transaction failed',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('swap.swapFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -382,7 +384,7 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
           <div className="flex flex-col items-center gap-4">
             <Loader2 className="w-16 h-16 animate-spin text-green-400" />
             <p className="text-white text-xl font-semibold">
-              {txStatus === 'signing' ? 'Waiting for signature...' : 'Processing swap...'}
+              {txStatus === 'signing' ? t('swap.waitingSignature') : t('swap.processingSwap')}
             </p>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -391,7 +393,7 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
       <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
         <CardHeader className="border-b border-gray-800">
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-            <CardTitle className="text-xl font-bold text-white">Swap Tokens</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-xl font-bold text-white">{t('swap.title')}</CardTitle>
             <Button variant="ghost" size="icon" onClick={() => setShowSettings(true)}>
               <Settings className="h-5 w-5 text-gray-400" />
             </Button>
@@ -403,7 +405,7 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
             <Alert className="bg-yellow-500/10 border-yellow-500/30">
               <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-500" />
               <AlertDescription className="text-yellow-300">
-                Please connect your wallet to swap tokens
+                {t('swap.connectWalletAlert')}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           )}
@@ -411,9 +413,9 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
           {/* From Token */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-              <span className="text-gray-400">From</span>
+              <span className="text-gray-400">{t('swap.from')}</span>
               <span className="text-gray-400">
-                Balance: {formatTokenBalance(fromBalance, fromTokenInfo?.decimals ?? 12, 4)} {fromToken}
+                {t('common.balance')} {formatTokenBalance(fromBalance, fromTokenInfo?.decimals ?? 12, 4)} {fromToken}
               </span>
             </div>
 
@@ -460,7 +462,7 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
                 className="px-3 py-1 bg-green-600/20 hover:bg-green-600/30 text-green-400 text-xs rounded border border-green-600/30 transition-colors"
                 disabled={!account}
               >
-                MAX
+                {t('common.max')}
               </button>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -481,9 +483,9 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
           {/* To Token */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-              <span className="text-gray-400">To</span>
+              <span className="text-gray-400">{t('swap.to')}</span>
               <span className="text-gray-400">
-                Balance: {formatTokenBalance(toBalance, toTokenInfo?.decimals ?? 12, 4)} {toToken}
+                {t('common.balance')} {formatTokenBalance(toBalance, toTokenInfo?.decimals ?? 12, 4)} {toToken}
               </span>
             </div>
 
@@ -532,12 +534,12 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
             <div className="flex justify-between items-center">
               <span className="text-gray-400 flex items-center gap-1">
                 <Info className="w-3 h-3" />
-                Exchange Rate
-                <span className="text-xs text-green-500">(CoinGecko)</span>
+                {t('common.exchangeRate')}
+                <span className="text-xs text-green-500">{t('swap.coinGecko')}</span>
               </span>
               <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                 <span className="text-white">
-                  {oracleRate ? `1 ${fromToken} = ${exchangeRate} ${toToken}` : 'Loading...'}
+                  {oracleRate ? `1 ${fromToken} = ${exchangeRate} ${toToken}` : t('common.loading')}
                 </span>
                 <button onClick={fetchPrices} className="text-gray-400 hover:text-white">
                   <RefreshCw className={`w-3 h-3 ${pricesLoading ? 'animate-spin' : ''}`} />
@@ -558,7 +560,7 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
             {/* Route */}
             {swapRoute.length > 0 && (
               <div className="flex justify-between">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Route</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('swap.route')}</span>
                 <span className="text-purple-400 text-xs">
                   {swapRoute.join(' → ')}
                 </span>
@@ -567,15 +569,15 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
 
             {/* Fees */}
             <div className="flex justify-between">
-              <span className="text-gray-400">Swap Fee</span>
+              <span className="text-gray-400">{t('swap.swapFee')}</span>
               <span className="text-yellow-400">
                 {swapRoute.length > 2 ? '0.6%' : '0.3%'}
-                {swapRoute.length > 2 && <span className="text-xs text-gray-500 ml-1">(2 hops)</span>}
+                {swapRoute.length > 2 && <span className="text-xs text-gray-500 ml-1">{t('swap.twoHops')}</span>}
               </span>
             </div>
 
             <div className="flex justify-between pt-2 border-t border-gray-700">
-              <span className="text-gray-400">Slippage Tolerance</span>
+              <span className="text-gray-400">{t('common.slippageTolerance')}</span>
               <span className="text-blue-400">{slippage}%</span>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -585,7 +587,7 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
             <Alert className="bg-red-900/20 border-red-500/30">
               <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4 text-red-500" />
               <AlertDescription className="text-red-300 text-sm">
-                Insufficient {fromToken} balance
+                {t('swap.insufficientBalance', { token: fromToken })}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           )}
@@ -594,7 +596,7 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
             <Alert className="bg-yellow-900/20 border-yellow-500/30">
               <Info className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-500" />
               <AlertDescription className="text-yellow-300 text-sm">
-                This swap uses multi-hop routing ({swapRoute.join(' → ')}). Double fee applies.
+                {t('swap.multiHopWarning', { route: swapRoute.join(' → ') })}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           )}
@@ -615,14 +617,14 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
             }
           >
             {!account
-              ? 'Connect Wallet'
+              ? t('swap.connectWallet')
               : hasInsufficientBalance
-              ? `Insufficient ${fromToken} Balance`
+              ? t('swap.insufficientBalanceBtn', { token: fromToken })
               : !oracleRate
-              ? 'Price Not Available'
+              ? t('swap.priceNotAvailable')
               : pricesLoading
-              ? 'Loading Prices...'
-              : 'Swap Tokens'}
+              ? t('swap.loadingPrices')
+              : t('swap.swapTokens')}
           </Button>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -631,11 +633,11 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
       <Dialog open={showSettings} onOpenChange={setShowSettings}>
         <DialogContent className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <DialogHeader>
-            <DialogTitle className="text-white">Swap Settings</DialogTitle>
+            <DialogTitle className="text-white">{t('swap.settings')}</DialogTitle>
           </DialogHeader>
           <div className="space-y-4">
             <div>
-              <label className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-300">Slippage Tolerance</label>
+              <label className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-300">{t('common.slippageTolerance')}</label>
               <div className="flex gap-2 mt-2">
                 {[0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0].map(val => (
                   <Button
@@ -657,24 +659,24 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
       <Dialog open={showConfirm} onOpenChange={setShowConfirm}>
         <DialogContent className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <DialogHeader>
-            <DialogTitle className="text-white">Confirm Swap</DialogTitle>
+            <DialogTitle className="text-white">{t('swap.confirmSwap')}</DialogTitle>
           </DialogHeader>
           <div className="space-y-4">
             <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800 border border-gray-700 rounded-lg space-y-2">
               <div className="flex justify-between">
-                <span className="text-gray-300">You Pay</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-300">{t('swap.youPay')}</span>
                 <span className="font-bold text-white">{fromAmount} {fromToken}</span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex justify-between">
-                <span className="text-gray-300">You Receive</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-300">{t('swap.youReceive')}</span>
                 <span className="font-bold text-white">{toAmount} {toToken}</span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex justify-between text-sm pt-2 border-t border-gray-700">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Exchange Rate</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('common.exchangeRate')}</span>
                 <span className="text-gray-400">1 {fromToken} = {exchangeRate} {toToken}</span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Slippage</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('swap.slippage')}</span>
                 <span className="text-gray-400">{slippage}%</span>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -683,7 +685,7 @@ export const SwapInterface: React.FC<SwapInterfaceProps> = ({ pools }) => {
               onClick={handleConfirmSwap}
               disabled={txStatus === 'signing' || txStatus === 'submitting'}
             >
-              {txStatus === 'signing' ? 'Signing...' : txStatus === 'submitting' ? 'Swapping...' : 'Confirm Swap'}
+              {txStatus === 'signing' ? t('common.signing') : txStatus === 'submitting' ? t('swap.swapping') : t('swap.confirmSwap')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </DialogContent>
diff --git a/web/src/components/dex/XCMBridgeSetupModal.tsx b/web/src/components/dex/XCMBridgeSetupModal.tsx
index 659b76e1..b055c68f 100644
--- a/web/src/components/dex/XCMBridgeSetupModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/dex/XCMBridgeSetupModal.tsx
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Alert, AlertDescription } from '@/components/ui/alert';
 import { useToast } from '@/hooks/use-toast';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import {
   checkBridgeStatus,
   fetchAssetHubUsdtInfo,
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
   const { assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const { account, signer } = useWallet();
   const { toast } = useToast();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   // State
   const [step, setStep] = useState<SetupStep>('idle');
@@ -56,7 +58,7 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
     if (!assetHubApi || !isAssetHubReady) return;
 
     setStep('checking');
-    setStatusMessage('Checking bridge status...');
+    setStatusMessage(t('xcmBridge.checkingStatus'));
     setErrorMessage('');
 
     try {
@@ -65,11 +67,11 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
       setBridgeStatus(status);
 
       // Fetch Asset Hub USDT info
-      setStatusMessage('Fetching Asset Hub USDT info...');
+      setStatusMessage(t('xcmBridge.fetchingInfo'));
       const info = await fetchAssetHubUsdtInfo();
       setAssetHubInfo(info);
 
-      setStatusMessage('Status check complete');
+      setStatusMessage(t('xcmBridge.statusComplete'));
       setStep('idle');
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Initial check failed:', error);
@@ -99,8 +101,8 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
   const handleConfigureBridge = async () => {
     if (!assetHubApi || !isAssetHubReady || !signer || !account) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'Please connect your wallet',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('common.connectWalletAlert'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -118,22 +120,22 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
       );
 
       toast({
-        title: 'Success!',
-        description: 'XCM bridge configured successfully',
+        title: t('common.success'),
+        description: t('xcmBridge.bridgeConfigured'),
       });
 
       // Refresh status
       await performInitialCheck();
 
       setStep('success');
-      setStatusMessage('Bridge configuration complete!');
+      setStatusMessage(t('xcmBridge.configComplete'));
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Bridge configuration failed:', error);
       setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Configuration failed');
       setStep('error');
       toast({
-        title: 'Configuration Failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error',
+        title: t('xcmBridge.configFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.error'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -145,8 +147,8 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
   const handleCreatePool = async () => {
     if (!assetHubApi || !isAssetHubReady || !signer || !account) {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'Please connect your wallet',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('common.connectWalletAlert'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -170,12 +172,12 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
       );
 
       toast({
-        title: 'Success!',
-        description: 'wUSDT/HEZ pool created successfully',
+        title: t('common.success'),
+        description: t('xcmBridge.poolCreated'),
       });
 
       setStep('success');
-      setStatusMessage('Pool creation complete!');
+      setStatusMessage(t('xcmBridge.poolComplete'));
 
       setTimeout(() => {
         onSuccess?.();
@@ -186,8 +188,8 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
       setErrorMessage(error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Pool creation failed');
       setStep('error');
       toast({
-        title: 'Pool Creation Failed',
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error',
+        title: t('xcmBridge.poolFailed'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('common.error'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
@@ -203,7 +205,7 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
         <CardHeader className="border-b border-gray-800">
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
             <CardTitle className="text-xl font-bold text-white">
-              XCM Bridge Setup
+              {t('xcmBridge.title')}
             </CardTitle>
             <button
               onClick={onClose}
@@ -214,7 +216,7 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
             </button>
           </div>
           <Badge className="bg-purple-600/20 text-purple-400 border-purple-600/30 w-fit mt-2">
-            Admin Only - XCM Configuration
+            {t('xcmBridge.adminOnly')}
           </Badge>
         </CardHeader>
 
@@ -223,18 +225,17 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
           <Alert className="bg-purple-500/10 border-purple-500/30">
             <Zap className="h-4 w-4 text-purple-400" />
             <AlertDescription className="text-purple-300 text-sm">
-              Configure Asset Hub USDT → wUSDT bridge with one click. This enables
-              cross-chain transfers from Westend Asset Hub to PezkuwiChain.
+              {t('xcmBridge.info')}
             </AlertDescription>
           </Alert>
 
           {/* Current Status */}
           {bridgeStatus && (
             <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg border border-gray-700 space-y-3">
-              <div className="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-300 mb-2">Current Status</div>
+              <div className="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-300 mb-2">{t('xcmBridge.currentStatus')}</div>
 
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">Asset Hub Connection:</span>
+                <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('xcmBridge.assetHubConnection')}</span>
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   {bridgeStatus.assetHubConnected ? (
                     <CheckCircle className="w-4 h-4 text-green-400" />
@@ -242,13 +243,13 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
                     <AlertCircle className="w-4 h-4 text-yellow-400" />
                   )}
                   <span className={bridgeStatus.assetHubConnected ? 'text-green-400' : 'text-yellow-400'}>
-                    {bridgeStatus.assetHubConnected ? 'Connected' : 'Checking...'}
+                    {bridgeStatus.assetHubConnected ? t('xcmBridge.connected') : t('xcmBridge.checking')}
                   </span>
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">wUSDT Asset Exists:</span>
+                <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('xcmBridge.wusdtAssetExists')}</span>
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   {bridgeStatus.wusdtExists ? (
                     <CheckCircle className="w-4 h-4 text-green-400" />
@@ -256,13 +257,13 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
                     <AlertCircle className="w-4 h-4 text-red-400" />
                   )}
                   <span className={bridgeStatus.wusdtExists ? 'text-green-400' : 'text-red-400'}>
-                    {bridgeStatus.wusdtExists ? 'Yes (ID: 1000)' : 'Not Found'}
+                    {bridgeStatus.wusdtExists ? t('xcmBridge.yesId') : t('xcmBridge.notFound')}
                   </span>
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">XCM Bridge Configured:</span>
+                <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('xcmBridge.xcmConfigured')}</span>
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   {bridgeStatus.isConfigured ? (
                     <CheckCircle className="w-4 h-4 text-green-400" />
@@ -270,7 +271,7 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
                     <AlertCircle className="w-4 h-4 text-yellow-400" />
                   )}
                   <span className={bridgeStatus.isConfigured ? 'text-green-400' : 'text-yellow-400'}>
-                    {bridgeStatus.isConfigured ? 'Configured' : 'Not Configured'}
+                    {bridgeStatus.isConfigured ? t('xcmBridge.configured') : t('xcmBridge.notConfigured')}
                   </span>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -280,7 +281,7 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
           {/* Asset Hub USDT Info */}
           {assetHubInfo && (
             <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg border border-gray-700 space-y-2">
-              <div className="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-300 mb-2">Asset Hub USDT Info</div>
+              <div className="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-300 mb-2">{t('xcmBridge.assetHubInfo')}</div>
               <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2 text-sm">
                 <span className="text-gray-400">Asset ID:</span>
                 <span className="text-white font-mono">{assetHubInfo.id}</span>
@@ -307,7 +308,7 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
 
           {/* Configuration Details */}
           <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg border border-gray-700 space-y-2">
-            <div className="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-300 mb-2">Configuration Details</div>
+            <div className="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-300 mb-2">{t('xcmBridge.configDetails')}</div>
             <div className="text-xs space-y-1 text-gray-400 font-mono">
               <div>Asset Hub Endpoint: {ASSET_HUB_ENDPOINT}</div>
               <div>Asset Hub USDT ID: {ASSET_HUB_USDT_ID}</div>
@@ -349,10 +350,10 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
           {/* Pool Creation Section (Optional) */}
           {showPoolCreation && (
             <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg border border-gray-700 space-y-4">
-              <div className="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-300">Create wUSDT/HEZ Pool (Optional)</div>
+              <div className="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-300">{t('xcmBridge.createPoolSection')}</div>
               <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                 <div>
-                  <label className="text-xs text-gray-400">wUSDT Amount</label>
+                  <label className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('xcmBridge.wusdtAmount')}</label>
                   <input
                     type="number"
                     value={wusdtAmount}
@@ -362,7 +363,7 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
                   />
                 </div>
                 <div>
-                  <label className="text-xs text-gray-400">HEZ Amount</label>
+                  <label className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('xcmBridge.hezAmount')}</label>
                   <input
                     type="number"
                     value={hezAmount}
@@ -383,7 +384,7 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
               className="flex-1 border-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-800"
               disabled={isLoading}
             >
-              Close
+              {t('xcmBridge.close')}
             </Button>
 
             {!bridgeStatus?.isConfigured && (
@@ -395,10 +396,10 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
                 {step === 'configuring' ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin mr-2" />
-                    Configuring...
+                    {t('xcmBridge.configuring')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
-                  'Configure Bridge'
+                  t('xcmBridge.configureBridge')
                 )}
               </Button>
             )}
@@ -408,7 +409,7 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
                 onClick={() => setShowPoolCreation(true)}
                 className="flex-1 bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
               >
-                Create Pool (Optional)
+                {t('xcmBridge.createPoolOptional')}
               </Button>
             )}
 
@@ -421,10 +422,10 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
                 {step === 'pool-creation' ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 animate-spin mr-2" />
-                    Creating...
+                    {t('xcmBridge.creatingPool')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
-                  'Create Pool'
+                  t('xcmBridge.createPool')
                 )}
               </Button>
             )}
@@ -432,7 +433,7 @@ export const XCMBridgeSetupModal: React.FC<XCMBridgeSetupModalProps> = ({
 
           {/* Note */}
           <div className="text-xs text-gray-500 text-center">
-            ⚠️ XCM bridge configuration requires sudo access
+            {t('xcmBridge.sudoWarning')}
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
diff --git a/web/src/components/forum/DiscussionThread.tsx b/web/src/components/forum/DiscussionThread.tsx
index 207d7a16..e5bcbc81 100644
--- a/web/src/components/forum/DiscussionThread.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/forum/DiscussionThread.tsx
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import { Textarea } from '@/components/ui/textarea';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
 import { Avatar, AvatarFallback, AvatarImage } from '@/components/ui/avatar';
 import { ThumbsUp, ThumbsDown, MessageSquare, Shield, MoreVertical, Flag, Edit, Trash2 } from 'lucide-react';
-// import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { DropdownMenu, DropdownMenuContent, DropdownMenuItem, DropdownMenuTrigger } from '@/components/ui/dropdown-menu';
 import { useWebSocket } from '@/contexts/WebSocketContext';
 import { useToast } from '@/hooks/use-toast';
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ interface Comment {
 }
 
 export function DiscussionThread({ proposalId }: { proposalId: string }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { toast } = useToast();
   const { subscribe, unsubscribe, sendMessage, isConnected } = useWebSocket();
   const [comments, setComments] = useState<Comment[]>([
@@ -91,8 +92,8 @@ export function DiscussionThread({ proposalId }: { proposalId: string }) {
       // Show notification for mentions
       if (data.content.includes('@currentUser')) {
         toast({
-          title: "You were mentioned",
-          description: `${data.author} mentioned you in a comment`,
+          title: t('discussion.youWereMentioned'),
+          description: t('discussion.mentionedYou', { author: data.author as string }),
         });
       }
     };
@@ -226,7 +227,7 @@ export function DiscussionThread({ proposalId }: { proposalId: string }) {
                     </Badge>
                   ))}
                   <span className="text-sm text-gray-500">
-                    {comment.isLive ? 'Just now' : comment.timestamp}
+                    {comment.isLive ? t('discussion.justNow') : comment.timestamp}
                   </span>
                   {isConnected && (
                     <div className="h-2 w-2 bg-green-500 rounded-full" title="Real-time updates active" />
@@ -259,7 +260,7 @@ export function DiscussionThread({ proposalId }: { proposalId: string }) {
                     onClick={() => setReplyTo(comment.id)}
                   >
                     <MessageSquare className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-                    Reply
+                    {t('discussion.reply')}
                   </Button>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -273,15 +274,15 @@ export function DiscussionThread({ proposalId }: { proposalId: string }) {
               <DropdownMenuContent>
                 <DropdownMenuItem>
                   <Flag className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                  Report
+                  {t('discussion.report')}
                 </DropdownMenuItem>
                 <DropdownMenuItem>
                   <Edit className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                  Edit
+                  {t('discussion.edit')}
                 </DropdownMenuItem>
                 <DropdownMenuItem className="text-red-600">
                   <Trash2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                  Delete
+                  {t('discussion.delete')}
                 </DropdownMenuItem>
               </DropdownMenuContent>
             </DropdownMenu>
@@ -289,14 +290,14 @@ export function DiscussionThread({ proposalId }: { proposalId: string }) {
           {replyTo === comment.id && (
             <div className="mt-4">
               <Textarea
-                placeholder="Write your reply... @mention users to notify them"
+                placeholder={t('discussion.replyPlaceholder')}
                 value={newComment}
                 onChange={(e) => setNewComment(e.target.value)}
                 className="min-h-[80px]"
               />
               <div className="flex justify-end space-x-2 mt-2">
                 <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => setReplyTo(null)}>
-                  Cancel
+                  {t('discussion.cancel')}
                 </Button>
                 <Button 
                   onClick={() => {
@@ -317,7 +318,7 @@ export function DiscussionThread({ proposalId }: { proposalId: string }) {
                   }}
                   disabled={!newComment.trim()}
                 >
-                  Post Reply
+                  {t('discussion.postReply')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -344,12 +345,12 @@ export function DiscussionThread({ proposalId }: { proposalId: string }) {
     <div className="space-y-6">
       <Card>
         <CardHeader>
-          <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold">Discussion Forum</h3>
-          <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">Share your thoughts and feedback on this proposal</p>
+          <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold">{t('discussion.title')}</h3>
+          <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">{t('discussion.subtitle')}</p>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <Textarea
-            placeholder="Write your comment... (Markdown supported)"
+            placeholder={t('discussion.commentPlaceholder')}
             value={newComment}
             onChange={(e) => setNewComment(e.target.value)}
             className="min-h-[120px]"
@@ -360,13 +361,13 @@ export function DiscussionThread({ proposalId }: { proposalId: string }) {
               size="sm"
               onClick={() => setShowMarkdownHelp(!showMarkdownHelp)}
             >
-              Markdown Help
+              {t('discussion.markdownHelp')}
             </Button>
-            <Button>Post Comment</Button>
+            <Button>{t('discussion.postComment')}</Button>
           </div>
           {showMarkdownHelp && (
             <Card className="mt-4 p-4 bg-gray-50 text-gray-900">
-              <p className="text-sm font-semibold mb-2 text-gray-900">Markdown Formatting:</p>
+              <p className="text-sm font-semibold mb-2 text-gray-900">{t('discussion.markdownFormatting')}</p>
               <ul className="text-sm space-y-1 text-gray-900">
                 <li>**bold** → <strong>bold</strong></li>
                 <li>*italic* → <em>italic</em></li>
diff --git a/web/src/components/forum/ForumOverview.tsx b/web/src/components/forum/ForumOverview.tsx
index 53202b57..299a83b7 100644
--- a/web/src/components/forum/ForumOverview.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/forum/ForumOverview.tsx
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ import {
   CheckCircle,
   Eye
 } from 'lucide-react';
-// import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { useForum } from '@/hooks/useForum';
 import { DiscussionThread } from './DiscussionThread';
 import { useAuth } from '@/contexts/AuthContext';
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import { formatDistanceToNow } from 'date-fns';
 
 export function ForumOverview() {
   const { user } = useAuth();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { announcements, categories, discussions, loading, reactToDiscussion } = useForum();
   const [selectedDiscussion, setSelectedDiscussion] = useState<string | null>(null);
   const [searchQuery, setSearchQuery] = useState('');
@@ -96,7 +97,7 @@ export function ForumOverview() {
           variant="outline"
           onClick={() => setSelectedDiscussion(null)}
         >
-          ← Back to Forum
+          {t('forum.backToForum')}
         </Button>
         <DiscussionThread proposalId={selectedDiscussion} />
       </div>
@@ -104,7 +105,7 @@ export function ForumOverview() {
   }
 
   if (loading) {
-    return <LoadingState message="Loading forum..." />;
+    return <LoadingState message={t('forum.loading')} />;
   }
 
   return (
@@ -145,7 +146,7 @@ export function ForumOverview() {
           <CardContent className="pt-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Total Discussions</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('forum.totalDiscussions')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">{discussions.length}</p>
               </div>
               <MessageSquare className="h-8 w-8 text-blue-500" />
@@ -157,7 +158,7 @@ export function ForumOverview() {
           <CardContent className="pt-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Categories</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('forum.categories')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">{categories.length}</p>
               </div>
               <Filter className="h-8 w-8 text-purple-500" />
@@ -169,7 +170,7 @@ export function ForumOverview() {
           <CardContent className="pt-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Active Users</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('forum.activeUsers')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">
                   {new Set(discussions.map(d => d.author_id)).size}
                 </p>
@@ -183,7 +184,7 @@ export function ForumOverview() {
           <CardContent className="pt-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Total Replies</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('forum.totalReplies')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">
                   {discussions.reduce((sum, d) => sum + d.replies_count, 0)}
                 </p>
@@ -201,7 +202,7 @@ export function ForumOverview() {
             <div className="flex-1 relative">
               <Search className="absolute left-3 top-1/2 transform -translate-y-1/2 h-4 w-4 text-gray-400" />
               <Input
-                placeholder="Search discussions..."
+                placeholder={t('forum.searchPlaceholder')}
                 value={searchQuery}
                 onChange={(e) => setSearchQuery(e.target.value)}
                 className="pl-10"
@@ -209,10 +210,10 @@ export function ForumOverview() {
             </div>
             <Select value={filterCategory} onValueChange={setFilterCategory}>
               <SelectTrigger className="w-full md:w-[180px]">
-                <SelectValue placeholder="All Categories" />
+                <SelectValue placeholder={t('forum.allCategories')} />
               </SelectTrigger>
               <SelectContent>
-                <SelectItem value="all">All Categories</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="all">{t('forum.allCategories')}</SelectItem>
                 {categories.map((cat) => (
                   <SelectItem key={cat.id} value={cat.name.toLowerCase()}>
                     {cat.icon} {cat.name}
@@ -222,19 +223,19 @@ export function ForumOverview() {
             </Select>
             <Select value={sortBy} onValueChange={setSortBy}>
               <SelectTrigger className="w-full md:w-[180px]">
-                <SelectValue placeholder="Sort by" />
+                <SelectValue placeholder={t('forum.sortBy')} />
               </SelectTrigger>
               <SelectContent>
-                <SelectItem value="recent">Most Recent</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="popular">Most Popular</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="replies">Most Replies</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="views">Most Viewed</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="recent">{t('forum.sortRecent')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="popular">{t('forum.sortPopular')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="replies">{t('forum.sortReplies')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="views">{t('forum.sortViewed')}</SelectItem>
               </SelectContent>
             </Select>
             {user && (
               <Button>
                 <Plus className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                New Discussion
+                {t('forum.newDiscussion')}
               </Button>
             )}
           </div>
@@ -253,7 +254,7 @@ export function ForumOverview() {
               <div className="text-4xl mb-2">{category.icon}</div>
               <h3 className="font-semibold">{category.name}</h3>
               <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mt-1">
-                {discussions.filter(d => d.category?.id === category.id).length} discussions
+                {t('forum.discussionCount', { count: discussions.filter(d => d.category?.id === category.id).length })}
               </p>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -266,9 +267,9 @@ export function ForumOverview() {
           <Card>
             <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
               <MessageSquare className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto text-muted-foreground mb-4" />
-              <p className="text-muted-foreground">No discussions found</p>
+              <p className="text-muted-foreground">{t('forum.noDiscussions')}</p>
               <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground mt-2">
-                Try adjusting your search or filters
+                {t('forum.adjustFilters')}
               </p>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -287,13 +288,13 @@ export function ForumOverview() {
                       {discussion.is_pinned && (
                         <Badge variant="secondary" className="bg-yellow-500/10 text-yellow-700 border-yellow-500/20">
                           <Pin className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                          Pinned
+                          {t('forum.pinned')}
                         </Badge>
                       )}
                       {discussion.is_locked && (
                         <Badge variant="secondary" className="bg-red-500/10 text-red-700 border-red-500/20">
                           <Lock className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                          Locked
+                          {t('forum.locked')}
                         </Badge>
                       )}
                       {discussion.category && (
@@ -304,7 +305,7 @@ export function ForumOverview() {
                       {(discussion.upvotes || 0) > 10 && (
                         <Badge variant="destructive">
                           <Flame className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                          Trending
+                          {t('forum.trending')}
                         </Badge>
                       )}
                     </div>
@@ -316,14 +317,14 @@ export function ForumOverview() {
 
                     {/* Meta Info */}
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-4 text-sm text-muted-foreground flex-wrap">
-                      <span>by {discussion.author_name}</span>
+                      <span>{t('forum.by')} {discussion.author_name}</span>
                       <span className="flex items-center gap-1">
                         <MessageSquare className="h-4 w-4" />
-                        {discussion.replies_count} replies
+                        {discussion.replies_count} {t('forum.replies')}
                       </span>
                       <span className="flex items-center gap-1">
                         <Eye className="h-4 w-4" />
-                        {discussion.views_count} views
+                        {discussion.views_count} {t('forum.views')}
                       </span>
                       <span className="flex items-center gap-1">
                         <Clock className="h-4 w-4" />
diff --git a/web/src/components/forum/ModerationPanel.tsx b/web/src/components/forum/ModerationPanel.tsx
index e120cc99..6bb8097f 100644
--- a/web/src/components/forum/ModerationPanel.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/forum/ModerationPanel.tsx
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import { Alert, AlertDescription } from '@/components/ui/alert';
 import { Switch } from '@/components/ui/switch';
 import { Label } from '@/components/ui/label';
 import { AlertTriangle, Shield, Ban, CheckCircle, Clock, Flag, User } from 'lucide-react';
-// import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 interface Report {
   id: string;
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ interface Report {
 }
 
 export function ModerationPanel() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [autoModeration, setAutoModeration] = useState(true);
   const [sentimentThreshold, setSentimentThreshold] = useState(30);
 
@@ -81,7 +82,7 @@ export function ModerationPanel() {
           <CardContent className="pt-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">Total Reports</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">{t('moderation.totalReports')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">{moderationStats.totalReports}</p>
               </div>
               <Flag className="h-8 w-8 text-gray-400" />
@@ -92,7 +93,7 @@ export function ModerationPanel() {
           <CardContent className="pt-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">Resolved</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">{t('moderation.resolved')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-green-600">{moderationStats.resolved}</p>
               </div>
               <CheckCircle className="h-8 w-8 text-green-400" />
@@ -103,7 +104,7 @@ export function ModerationPanel() {
           <CardContent className="pt-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">Pending</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">{t('moderation.pending')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-yellow-600">{moderationStats.pending}</p>
               </div>
               <Clock className="h-8 w-8 text-yellow-400" />
@@ -114,7 +115,7 @@ export function ModerationPanel() {
           <CardContent className="pt-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">Banned Users</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">{t('moderation.bannedUsers')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-red-600">{moderationStats.bannedUsers}</p>
               </div>
               <Ban className="h-8 w-8 text-red-400" />
@@ -125,7 +126,7 @@ export function ModerationPanel() {
           <CardContent className="pt-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">Flagged Content</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">{t('moderation.flaggedContent')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">{moderationStats.flaggedContent}</p>
               </div>
               <AlertTriangle className="h-8 w-8 text-orange-400" />
@@ -136,9 +137,9 @@ export function ModerationPanel() {
 
       <Tabs defaultValue="reports" className="space-y-4">
         <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-3">
-          <TabsTrigger value="reports">Reports Queue</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="settings">Auto-Moderation</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="users">User Management</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="reports">{t('moderation.reportsQueue')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="settings">{t('moderation.autoModeration')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="users">{t('moderation.userManagement')}</TabsTrigger>
         </TabsList>
 
         <TabsContent value="reports" className="space-y-4">
@@ -155,16 +156,16 @@ export function ModerationPanel() {
                       <Badge variant="outline">{report.type}</Badge>
                       <span className="text-sm text-gray-500">{report.timestamp}</span>
                     </div>
-                    <p className="font-medium mb-2">Reported User: {report.reportedUser}</p>
+                    <p className="font-medium mb-2">{t('moderation.reportedUser', { user: report.reportedUser })}</p>
                     <p className="text-gray-600 mb-3">{report.reportedContent}</p>
-                    <p className="text-sm text-gray-500">Reported by: {report.reportedBy}</p>
+                    <p className="text-sm text-gray-500">{t('moderation.reportedBy', { user: report.reportedBy })}</p>
                   </div>
                   <div className="flex gap-2">
                     <Button variant="outline" size="sm">
-                      Review
+                      {t('moderation.review')}
                     </Button>
                     <Button variant="destructive" size="sm">
-                      Take Action
+                      {t('moderation.takeAction')}
                     </Button>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -176,13 +177,13 @@ export function ModerationPanel() {
         <TabsContent value="settings" className="space-y-4">
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Auto-Moderation Settings</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('moderation.autoModSettings')}</CardTitle>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-4">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                 <div>
-                  <Label htmlFor="auto-mod">Enable Auto-Moderation</Label>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">Automatically flag suspicious content</p>
+                  <Label htmlFor="auto-mod">{t('moderation.enableAutoMod')}</Label>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">{t('moderation.autoModDesc')}</p>
                 </div>
                 <Switch
                   id="auto-mod"
@@ -191,9 +192,9 @@ export function ModerationPanel() {
                 />
               </div>
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Sentiment Threshold</Label>
+                <Label>{t('moderation.sentimentThreshold')}</Label>
                 <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">
-                  Flag comments with sentiment below {sentimentThreshold}%
+                  {t('moderation.sentimentThresholdDesc', { threshold: sentimentThreshold })}
                 </p>
                 <input
                   type="range"
@@ -207,7 +208,7 @@ export function ModerationPanel() {
               <Alert>
                 <Shield className="h-4 w-4" />
                 <AlertDescription>
-                  Auto-moderation uses AI to detect potentially harmful content and automatically flags it for review.
+                  {t('moderation.autoModInfo')}
                 </AlertDescription>
               </Alert>
             </CardContent>
@@ -217,7 +218,7 @@ export function ModerationPanel() {
         <TabsContent value="users" className="space-y-4">
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>User Moderation Actions</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('moderation.userModActions')}</CardTitle>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <div className="space-y-4">
@@ -226,13 +227,13 @@ export function ModerationPanel() {
                     <User className="h-8 w-8 text-gray-400" />
                     <div>
                       <p className="font-medium">BadActor456</p>
-                      <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">3 reports, 2 warnings</p>
+                      <p className="text-sm text-gray-600">{t('moderation.reportsWarnings', { reports: 3, warnings: 2 })}</p>
                     </div>
                   </div>
                   <div className="flex gap-2">
-                    <Button variant="outline" size="sm">Warn</Button>
-                    <Button variant="outline" size="sm">Suspend</Button>
-                    <Button variant="destructive" size="sm">Ban</Button>
+                    <Button variant="outline" size="sm">{t('moderation.warn')}</Button>
+                    <Button variant="outline" size="sm">{t('moderation.suspend')}</Button>
+                    <Button variant="destructive" size="sm">{t('moderation.ban')}</Button>
                   </div>
                 </div>
               </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/governance/ElectionsInterface.tsx b/web/src/components/governance/ElectionsInterface.tsx
index 6bb9e2c6..3c497a91 100644
--- a/web/src/components/governance/ElectionsInterface.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/governance/ElectionsInterface.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ interface ElectionWithCandidates extends ElectionInfo {
 }
 
 const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, isApiReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const { account, signer } = useWallet();
   const [elections, setElections] = useState<ElectionWithCandidates[]>([]);
@@ -101,7 +103,7 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
 
   const handleVote = async (electionId: number, candidateAccount: string, electionType: string) => {
     if (!api || !account || !signer) {
-      toast.error('Please connect your wallet first');
+      toast.error(t('elections.connectWallet'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -124,35 +126,35 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
 
       await tx.signAndSend(account, { signer }, ({ status, dispatchError }) => {
         if (status.isInBlock) {
-          toast.success('Vote submitted successfully!');
+          toast.success(t('elections.voteSuccess'));
           setVotingElectionId(null);
         }
         if (dispatchError) {
           if (dispatchError.isModule) {
             const decoded = api.registry.findMetaError(dispatchError.asModule);
-            toast.error(`Vote failed: ${decoded.name}`);
+            toast.error(t('elections.voteFailed', { error: decoded.name }));
           } else {
-            toast.error(`Vote failed: ${dispatchError.toString()}`);
+            toast.error(t('elections.voteFailed', { error: dispatchError.toString() }));
           }
           setVotingElectionId(null);
         }
       });
     } catch (err) {
       console.error('Error voting:', err);
-      toast.error('Failed to submit vote');
+      toast.error(t('elections.voteError'));
       setVotingElectionId(null);
     }
   };
 
   const submitParliamentaryVotes = async (electionId: number) => {
     if (!api || !account || !signer) {
-      toast.error('Please connect your wallet first');
+      toast.error(t('elections.connectWallet'));
       return;
     }
 
     const candidates = selectedCandidates.get(electionId) || [];
     if (candidates.length === 0) {
-      toast.error('Please select at least one candidate');
+      toast.error(t('elections.selectCandidate'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -163,34 +165,34 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
 
       await tx.signAndSend(account, { signer }, ({ status, dispatchError }) => {
         if (status.isInBlock) {
-          toast.success('Votes submitted successfully!');
+          toast.success(t('elections.votesSuccess'));
           setSelectedCandidates(new Map(selectedCandidates.set(electionId, [])));
           setVotingElectionId(null);
         }
         if (dispatchError) {
           if (dispatchError.isModule) {
             const decoded = api.registry.findMetaError(dispatchError.asModule);
-            toast.error(`Vote failed: ${decoded.name}`);
+            toast.error(t('elections.voteFailed', { error: decoded.name }));
           } else {
-            toast.error(`Vote failed: ${dispatchError.toString()}`);
+            toast.error(t('elections.voteFailed', { error: dispatchError.toString() }));
           }
           setVotingElectionId(null);
         }
       });
     } catch (err) {
       console.error('Error voting:', err);
-      toast.error('Failed to submit votes');
+      toast.error(t('elections.votesError'));
       setVotingElectionId(null);
     }
   };
 
   const formatRemainingTime = (endBlock: number) => {
     const remaining = endBlock - currentBlock;
-    if (remaining <= 0) return 'Ended';
+    if (remaining <= 0) return t('elections.ended');
     const time = blocksToTime(remaining);
-    if (time.days > 0) return `${time.days}d ${time.hours}h remaining`;
-    if (time.hours > 0) return `${time.hours}h ${time.minutes}m remaining`;
-    return `${time.minutes}m remaining`;
+    if (time.days > 0) return t('elections.daysRemaining', { days: time.days, hours: time.hours });
+    if (time.hours > 0) return t('elections.hoursRemaining', { hours: time.hours, minutes: time.minutes });
+    return t('elections.minutesRemaining', { minutes: time.minutes });
   };
 
   const getStatusColor = (status: string) => {
@@ -206,7 +208,7 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
     return (
       <div className="flex items-center justify-center py-12">
         <Loader2 className="w-8 h-8 animate-spin text-green-500" />
-        <span className="ml-3 text-gray-400">Loading elections from blockchain...</span>
+        <span className="ml-3 text-gray-400">{t('elections.loading')}</span>
       </div>
     );
   }
@@ -217,7 +219,7 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
         <CardContent className="pt-6">
           <div className="flex items-center text-red-400">
             <AlertCircle className="w-5 h-5 mr-2" />
-            Error loading elections: {error}
+            {t('elections.loadError', { error })}
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -231,17 +233,17 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
         <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
           <Badge variant="outline" className="bg-green-500/10 border-green-500 text-green-400">
             <Activity className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-            Live Blockchain Data
+            {t('elections.liveData')}
           </Badge>
-          <span className="text-sm text-gray-500">Block #{currentBlock.toLocaleString()}</span>
+          <span className="text-sm text-gray-500">{t('elections.block', { number: currentBlock.toLocaleString() })}</span>
         </div>
       </div>
 
       <Tabs defaultValue="active" className="w-full">
         <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-3 bg-gray-800/50">
-          <TabsTrigger value="active">Active Elections</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="register">Register</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="results">Results</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="active">{t('elections.activeElections')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="register">{t('elections.register')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="results">{t('elections.results')}</TabsTrigger>
         </TabsList>
 
         <TabsContent value="active" className="space-y-4">
@@ -249,8 +251,8 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
             <Card className="bg-gray-900/50 border-gray-800">
               <CardContent className="pt-6 text-center text-gray-400">
                 <Users className="w-12 h-12 mx-auto mb-4 opacity-50" />
-                <p>No active elections at this time</p>
-                <p className="text-sm mt-2">Check back later for upcoming elections</p>
+                <p>{t('elections.noActive')}</p>
+                <p className="text-sm mt-2">{t('elections.checkBack')}</p>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
           ) : (
@@ -276,7 +278,7 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
                       {election.userHasVoted && (
                         <Badge variant="outline" className="border-green-500 text-green-400">
                           <CheckCircle className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-                          You Voted
+                          {t('elections.youVoted')}
                         </Badge>
                       )}
                     </div>
@@ -286,7 +288,7 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
                   {election.status === 'VotingPeriod' && (
                     <div className="space-y-4">
                       {election.candidates.length === 0 ? (
-                        <p className="text-gray-400 text-center py-4">No candidates registered</p>
+                        <p className="text-gray-400 text-center py-4">{t('elections.noCandidates')}</p>
                       ) : (
                         <>
                           {election.candidates.map(candidate => {
@@ -304,13 +306,13 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
                                       {candidate.account.substring(0, 8)}...{candidate.account.slice(-6)}
                                     </p>
                                     <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                                      {candidate.endorsersCount} endorsements
+                                      {t('elections.endorsements', { count: candidate.endorsersCount })}
                                     </p>
                                   </div>
                                   <div className="text-right">
                                     <p className="font-bold text-white">{percentage.toFixed(1)}%</p>
                                     <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                                      {candidate.voteCount.toLocaleString()} votes
+                                      {t('elections.votesCount', { count: candidate.voteCount.toLocaleString() })}
                                     </p>
                                   </div>
                                 </div>
@@ -326,17 +328,17 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
                                     {votingElectionId === election.electionId ? (
                                       <>
                                         <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                                        Submitting...
+                                        {t('elections.submitting')}
                                       </>
                                     ) : isSelected ? (
                                       <>
                                         <CheckCircle className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                                        Selected
+                                        {t('elections.selected')}
                                       </>
                                     ) : (
                                       <>
                                         <Vote className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                                        {election.electionType === 'Parliamentary' ? 'Select' : 'Vote'}
+                                        {election.electionType === 'Parliamentary' ? t('elections.select') : t('elections.vote')}
                                       </>
                                     )}
                                   </Button>
@@ -348,7 +350,7 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
                           {election.electionType === 'Parliamentary' && !election.userHasVoted && (
                             <div className="mt-4 pt-4 border-t border-gray-700">
                               <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 text-center mb-3">
-                                Select multiple candidates for parliamentary election
+                                {t('elections.selectMultiple')}
                               </p>
                               <Button
                                 onClick={() => submitParliamentaryVotes(election.electionId)}
@@ -359,12 +361,12 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
                                 {votingElectionId === election.electionId ? (
                                   <>
                                     <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                                    Submitting Votes...
+                                    {t('elections.submittingVotes')}
                                   </>
                                 ) : (
                                   <>
                                     <Vote className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                                    Submit {(selectedCandidates.get(election.electionId) || []).length} Vote(s)
+                                    {t('elections.submitVotes', { count: (selectedCandidates.get(election.electionId) || []).length })}
                                   </>
                                 )}
                               </Button>
@@ -378,17 +380,17 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
                   {election.status === 'CandidacyPeriod' && (
                     <div className="text-center py-4">
                       <p className="text-gray-400 mb-4">
-                        {election.totalCandidates} candidates registered so far
+                        {t('elections.candidatesRegistered', { count: election.totalCandidates })}
                       </p>
                       <Button variant="outline">
-                        Register as Candidate
+                        {t('elections.registerAsCandidate')}
                       </Button>
                     </div>
                   )}
 
                   {election.status === 'CampaignPeriod' && (
                     <div className="text-center py-4 text-gray-400">
-                      <p>{election.totalCandidates} candidates competing</p>
+                      <p>{t('elections.candidatesCompeting', { count: election.totalCandidates })}</p>
                       <p className="text-sm mt-2">Voting begins {formatRemainingTime(election.campaignEndBlock)}</p>
                     </div>
                   )}
@@ -401,9 +403,9 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
         <TabsContent value="register">
           <Card className="bg-gray-900/50 border-gray-800">
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle className="text-white">Candidate Registration</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle className="text-white">{t('elections.candidateRegistration')}</CardTitle>
               <CardDescription>
-                Register as a candidate for upcoming elections
+                {t('elections.registerDescription')}
               </CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-4">
@@ -412,7 +414,7 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
                   <AlertCircle className="w-5 h-5 text-amber-500 mt-0.5" />
                   <div>
                     <p className="font-medium text-amber-400">
-                      Requirements
+                      {t('elections.requirements')}
                     </p>
                     <ul className="text-sm text-amber-300/80 mt-2 space-y-1">
                       <li>• Minimum Trust Score: 300 (Parliamentary) / 600 (Presidential)</li>
@@ -424,7 +426,7 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
                 </div>
               </div>
               <Button className="w-full bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700" size="lg">
-                Register as Candidate
+                {t('elections.registerAsCandidate')}
               </Button>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -433,14 +435,14 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
         <TabsContent value="results">
           <Card className="bg-gray-900/50 border-gray-800">
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle className="text-white">Election Results</CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription>Historical election outcomes</CardDescription>
+              <CardTitle className="text-white">{t('elections.electionResults')}</CardTitle>
+              <CardDescription>{t('elections.resultsDescription')}</CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               {completedResults.length === 0 ? (
                 <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400">
                   <Trophy className="w-12 h-12 mx-auto mb-4 opacity-50" />
-                  <p>No completed elections yet</p>
+                  <p>{t('elections.noCompletedElections')}</p>
                 </div>
               ) : (
                 <div className="space-y-4">
@@ -448,36 +450,36 @@ const ElectionsInterface: React.FC = () => {
                     <div key={result.electionId} className="p-4 border border-gray-700 rounded-lg">
                       <div className="flex justify-between items-start mb-3">
                         <div>
-                          <p className="font-medium text-white">Election #{result.electionId}</p>
+                          <p className="font-medium text-white">{t('governance.historyTab.election', { id: result.electionId })}</p>
                           <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                            Finalized at block #{result.finalizedAt.toLocaleString()}
+                            {t('elections.finalizedAtBlock', { block: result.finalizedAt.toLocaleString() })}
                           </p>
                         </div>
                         <Badge variant="outline" className="border-green-500 text-green-400">
                           <Trophy className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-                          Completed
+                          {t('elections.completed')}
                         </Badge>
                       </div>
                       <div className="space-y-2">
                         <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                          <span className="text-gray-400">Winner(s)</span>
+                          <span className="text-gray-400">{t('elections.winners')}</span>
                           <span className="font-medium text-white">
                             {result.winners.length > 0
                               ? result.winners.map(w => `${w.substring(0, 8)}...`).join(', ')
-                              : 'N/A'}
+                              : t('elections.na')}
                           </span>
                         </div>
                         <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                          <span className="text-gray-400">Total Votes</span>
+                          <span className="text-gray-400">{t('elections.totalVotes')}</span>
                           <span className="text-white">{result.totalVotes.toLocaleString()}</span>
                         </div>
                         <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                          <span className="text-gray-400">Turnout</span>
+                          <span className="text-gray-400">{t('elections.turnout')}</span>
                           <span className="text-white">{result.turnoutPercentage}%</span>
                         </div>
                         {result.runoffRequired && (
                           <Badge className="bg-yellow-500/20 text-yellow-400">
-                            Runoff Required
+                            {t('elections.runoffRequired')}
                           </Badge>
                         )}
                       </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/governance/GovernanceHistory.tsx b/web/src/components/governance/GovernanceHistory.tsx
index 71411ca0..0cce1e29 100644
--- a/web/src/components/governance/GovernanceHistory.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/governance/GovernanceHistory.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
 import { Tabs, TabsContent, TabsList, TabsTrigger } from '@/components/ui/tabs';
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ interface CompletedProposal {
 }
 
 const GovernanceHistory: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, isApiReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const [completedElections, setCompletedElections] = useState<ElectionResult[]>([]);
   const [completedProposals, setCompletedProposals] = useState<CompletedProposal[]>([]);
@@ -163,7 +165,7 @@ const GovernanceHistory: React.FC = () => {
     return (
       <div className="flex items-center justify-center py-12">
         <Loader2 className="w-8 h-8 animate-spin text-green-500" />
-        <span className="ml-3 text-gray-400">Loading governance history...</span>
+        <span className="ml-3 text-gray-400">{t('governance.historyTab.loading')}</span>
       </div>
     );
   }
@@ -174,7 +176,7 @@ const GovernanceHistory: React.FC = () => {
         <CardContent className="pt-6">
           <div className="flex items-center text-red-400">
             <XCircle className="w-5 h-5 mr-2" />
-            Error: {error}
+            {t('myVotes.error', { error })}
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -192,7 +194,7 @@ const GovernanceHistory: React.FC = () => {
                 <Trophy className="w-8 h-8 text-yellow-500" />
                 <div>
                   <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{stats.totalElectionsHeld}</div>
-                  <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Elections Held</div>
+                  <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('governance.historyTab.electionsHeld')}</div>
                 </div>
               </div>
             </CardContent>
@@ -203,7 +205,7 @@ const GovernanceHistory: React.FC = () => {
                 <FileText className="w-8 h-8 text-purple-500" />
                 <div>
                   <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{stats.totalProposalsSubmitted}</div>
-                  <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Total Proposals</div>
+                  <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('governance.historyTab.totalProposals')}</div>
                 </div>
               </div>
             </CardContent>
@@ -214,7 +216,7 @@ const GovernanceHistory: React.FC = () => {
                 <Users className="w-8 h-8 text-cyan-500" />
                 <div>
                   <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{stats.parliamentSize}</div>
-                  <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Parliament Size</div>
+                  <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('governance.historyTab.parliamentSize')}</div>
                 </div>
               </div>
             </CardContent>
@@ -225,7 +227,7 @@ const GovernanceHistory: React.FC = () => {
                 <TrendingUp className="w-8 h-8 text-green-500" />
                 <div>
                   <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{stats.averageTurnout}%</div>
-                  <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Avg Turnout</div>
+                  <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('governance.historyTab.avgTurnout')}</div>
                 </div>
               </div>
             </CardContent>
@@ -237,15 +239,15 @@ const GovernanceHistory: React.FC = () => {
       <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
         <Badge variant="outline" className="bg-green-500/10 border-green-500 text-green-400">
           <Activity className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-          Live Blockchain Data
+          {t('governance.historyTab.liveData')}
         </Badge>
-        <span className="text-sm text-gray-500">Block #{currentBlock.toLocaleString()}</span>
+        <span className="text-sm text-gray-500">{t('governance.historyTab.block', { number: currentBlock.toLocaleString() })}</span>
       </div>
 
       <Tabs defaultValue="elections" className="w-full">
         <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-2 bg-gray-800/50">
-          <TabsTrigger value="elections">Election History</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="proposals">Proposal History</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="elections">{t('governance.historyTab.electionHistory')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="proposals">{t('governance.historyTab.proposalHistory')}</TabsTrigger>
         </TabsList>
 
         <TabsContent value="elections" className="space-y-4">
@@ -253,8 +255,8 @@ const GovernanceHistory: React.FC = () => {
             <Card className="bg-gray-900/50 border-gray-800">
               <CardContent className="pt-6 text-center text-gray-400">
                 <Trophy className="w-12 h-12 mx-auto mb-4 opacity-50" />
-                <p>No completed elections in history</p>
-                <p className="text-sm mt-2">Election results will appear here once voting concludes</p>
+                <p>{t('governance.historyTab.noElections')}</p>
+                <p className="text-sm mt-2">{t('governance.historyTab.electionsWillAppear')}</p>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
           ) : (
@@ -265,21 +267,21 @@ const GovernanceHistory: React.FC = () => {
                     <div>
                       <h4 className="font-medium text-white flex items-center gap-2">
                         <Trophy className="w-4 h-4 text-yellow-500" />
-                        Election #{election.electionId}
+                        {t('governance.historyTab.election', { id: election.electionId })}
                       </h4>
                       <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1 flex items-center gap-1">
                         <Calendar className="w-3 h-3" />
-                        Finalized {formatBlockTime(election.finalizedAt)}
+                        {t('governance.historyTab.finalized', { time: formatBlockTime(election.finalizedAt) })}
                       </p>
                     </div>
                     <Badge className="bg-green-500/20 text-green-400">
-                      Completed
+                      {t('governance.historyTab.completed')}
                     </Badge>
                   </div>
 
                   <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4 text-sm">
                     <div>
-                      <span className="text-gray-400">Winner(s):</span>
+                      <span className="text-gray-400">{t('governance.historyTab.winners')}</span>
                       <div className="mt-1 space-y-1">
                         {election.winners.length > 0 ? (
                           election.winners.map((winner, idx) => (
@@ -288,24 +290,24 @@ const GovernanceHistory: React.FC = () => {
                             </Badge>
                           ))
                         ) : (
-                          <span className="text-gray-500">No winners</span>
+                          <span className="text-gray-500">{t('governance.historyTab.noWinners')}</span>
                         )}
                       </div>
                     </div>
                     <div className="text-right">
-                      <div className="text-gray-400">Total Votes</div>
+                      <div className="text-gray-400">{t('governance.historyTab.totalVotes')}</div>
                       <div className="text-white font-medium">{election.totalVotes.toLocaleString()}</div>
                     </div>
                   </div>
 
                   <div className="mt-4 pt-4 border-t border-gray-700 flex justify-between text-sm">
                     <div>
-                      <span className="text-gray-400">Turnout: </span>
+                      <span className="text-gray-400">{t('governance.historyTab.turnout')} </span>
                       <span className="text-white">{election.turnoutPercentage}%</span>
                     </div>
                     {election.runoffRequired && (
                       <Badge className="bg-yellow-500/20 text-yellow-400">
-                        Runoff Required
+                        {t('governance.historyTab.runoffRequired')}
                       </Badge>
                     )}
                   </div>
@@ -320,8 +322,8 @@ const GovernanceHistory: React.FC = () => {
             <Card className="bg-gray-900/50 border-gray-800">
               <CardContent className="pt-6 text-center text-gray-400">
                 <FileText className="w-12 h-12 mx-auto mb-4 opacity-50" />
-                <p>No completed proposals in history</p>
-                <p className="text-sm mt-2">Proposal outcomes will appear here once voting concludes</p>
+                <p>{t('governance.historyTab.noProposals')}</p>
+                <p className="text-sm mt-2">{t('governance.historyTab.proposalsWillAppear')}</p>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
           ) : (
@@ -334,16 +336,16 @@ const GovernanceHistory: React.FC = () => {
                       <div>
                         <h4 className="font-medium text-white">{proposal.title}</h4>
                         <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">
-                          Proposed by {proposal.proposer.substring(0, 8)}...
+                          {t('governance.historyTab.proposedBy', { address: `${proposal.proposer.substring(0, 8)}...` })}
                         </p>
                         <div className="flex items-center gap-4 mt-2 text-sm">
                           <span className="text-green-400">
                             <CheckCircle className="w-3 h-3 inline mr-1" />
-                            {proposal.ayeVotes} Aye
+                            {proposal.ayeVotes} {t('governance.historyTab.aye')}
                           </span>
                           <span className="text-red-400">
                             <XCircle className="w-3 h-3 inline mr-1" />
-                            {proposal.nayVotes} Nay
+                            {proposal.nayVotes} {t('governance.historyTab.nay')}
                           </span>
                           <span className="text-gray-500">
                             {formatBlockTime(proposal.finalizedAt)}
diff --git a/web/src/components/governance/GovernanceOverview.tsx b/web/src/components/governance/GovernanceOverview.tsx
index 369c1340..4caa252b 100644
--- a/web/src/components/governance/GovernanceOverview.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/governance/GovernanceOverview.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import {
   Users, Gavel, FileText, TrendingUpIcon,
   Shield
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ const RELAY_TREASURY = '5EYCAe5ijiYfyeZ2JJCGq56LmPyNRAKzpG4QkoQkkQNB5e6Z'; // py
 const PEZ_TREASURY = '5EYCAe5iipewaoUvoNr8ttcKqj5czZPBvVAex6uWbT6HxQNU'; // pez/trea (Asset Hub)
 
 const GovernanceOverview: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, isApiReady, assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const [stats, setStats] = useState<GovernanceStats>({
     activeProposals: 0,
@@ -165,7 +167,7 @@ const GovernanceOverview: React.FC = () => {
   }, [api, isApiReady, assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady]);
 
   if (loading) {
-    return <LoadingState message="Loading governance data..." />;
+    return <LoadingState message={t('governance.overview.loading')} />;
   }
 
   return (
@@ -176,7 +178,7 @@ const GovernanceOverview: React.FC = () => {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">Active Proposals</p>
+                <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">{t('governance.overview.activeProposals')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white mt-1">{stats.activeProposals}</p>
               </div>
               <div className="p-3 bg-blue-500/10 rounded-lg">
@@ -190,7 +192,7 @@ const GovernanceOverview: React.FC = () => {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">Active Elections</p>
+                <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">{t('governance.overview.activeElections')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white mt-1">{stats.activeElections}</p>
               </div>
               <div className="p-3 bg-cyan-500/10 rounded-lg">
@@ -204,7 +206,7 @@ const GovernanceOverview: React.FC = () => {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">Total Voters</p>
+                <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">{t('governance.overview.totalVoters')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white mt-1">{stats.totalVoters}</p>
               </div>
               <div className="p-3 bg-kurdish-green/10 rounded-lg">
@@ -218,7 +220,7 @@ const GovernanceOverview: React.FC = () => {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">Treasury</p>
+                <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">{t('governance.overview.treasury')}</p>
                 <p className="text-lg font-bold text-white mt-1">{stats.pezTreasuryBalance}</p>
                 <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">{stats.relayTreasuryBalance}</p>
               </div>
@@ -236,23 +238,23 @@ const GovernanceOverview: React.FC = () => {
           <CardHeader>
             <CardTitle className="text-white flex items-center">
               <Gavel className="w-5 h-5 mr-2 text-purple-400" />
-              Parliament Status
+              {t('governance.overview.parliamentStatus')}
             </CardTitle>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <div className="space-y-4">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Active Members</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('governance.overview.activeMembers')}</span>
                 <span className="text-white font-semibold">{stats.parliamentMembers}/{stats.parliamentMax}</span>
               </div>
               {stats.activeElections > 0 && (
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Elections</span>
-                  <Badge className="bg-green-500/10 text-green-400 border-green-500/20">Active</Badge>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('governance.overview.elections')}</span>
+                  <Badge className="bg-green-500/10 text-green-400 border-green-500/20">{t('governance.status.active')}</Badge>
                 </div>
               )}
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Pending Votes</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('governance.overview.pendingVotes')}</span>
                 <span className="text-white font-semibold">{stats.pendingVotes}</span>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -263,17 +265,17 @@ const GovernanceOverview: React.FC = () => {
           <CardHeader>
             <CardTitle className="text-white flex items-center">
               <Shield className="w-5 h-5 mr-2 text-cyan-400" />
-              Diwan (Constitutional Court)
+              {t('governance.overview.diwan')}
             </CardTitle>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <div className="space-y-4">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Active Judges</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('governance.overview.activeJudges')}</span>
                 <span className="text-white font-semibold">{stats.diwanMembers}/{stats.diwanMax}</span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span className="text-gray-400">Pending Reviews</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-400">{t('governance.overview.pendingReviews')}</span>
                 <span className="text-white font-semibold">{stats.diwanPendingReviews}</span>
               </div>
             </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/governance/MyVotes.tsx b/web/src/components/governance/MyVotes.tsx
index bb87b5c3..42187eef 100644
--- a/web/src/components/governance/MyVotes.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/governance/MyVotes.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ interface DelegationInfo {
 }
 
 const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, isApiReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const { account, isConnected } = useWallet();
   const [proposalVotes, setProposalVotes] = useState<ProposalVote[]>([]);
@@ -195,12 +197,12 @@ const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
         <CardContent className="pt-6">
           <div className="text-center py-12">
             <Wallet className="w-16 h-16 mx-auto mb-4 text-gray-600" />
-            <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">Connect Your Wallet</h3>
+            <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">{t('myVotes.connectTitle')}</h3>
             <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">
-              Connect your wallet to view your voting history and delegations
+              {t('myVotes.connectDescription')}
             </p>
             <Button className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700">
-              Connect Wallet
+              {t('myVotes.connectButton')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
@@ -212,7 +214,7 @@ const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
     return (
       <div className="flex items-center justify-center py-12">
         <Loader2 className="w-8 h-8 animate-spin text-green-500" />
-        <span className="ml-3 text-gray-400">Loading your voting history...</span>
+        <span className="ml-3 text-gray-400">{t('myVotes.loading')}</span>
       </div>
     );
   }
@@ -223,7 +225,7 @@ const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
         <CardContent className="pt-6">
           <div className="flex items-center text-red-400">
             <XCircle className="w-5 h-5 mr-2" />
-            Error: {error}
+            {t('myVotes.error', { error })}
           </div>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -244,7 +246,7 @@ const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
               <Vote className="w-8 h-8 text-green-500" />
               <div>
                 <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{totalVotes}</div>
-                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Total Votes</div>
+                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('myVotes.totalVotes')}</div>
               </div>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
@@ -255,7 +257,7 @@ const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
               <Activity className="w-8 h-8 text-blue-500" />
               <div>
                 <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{activeVotes}</div>
-                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Active Votes</div>
+                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('myVotes.activeVotes')}</div>
               </div>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
@@ -266,7 +268,7 @@ const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
               <FileText className="w-8 h-8 text-purple-500" />
               <div>
                 <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{proposalVotes.length}</div>
-                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Proposal Votes</div>
+                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('myVotes.proposalVotes')}</div>
               </div>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
@@ -277,7 +279,7 @@ const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
               <Users className="w-8 h-8 text-cyan-500" />
               <div>
                 <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{electionVotes.length}</div>
-                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Election Votes</div>
+                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('myVotes.electionVotes')}</div>
               </div>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
@@ -288,18 +290,18 @@ const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
       <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
         <Badge variant="outline" className="bg-green-500/10 border-green-500 text-green-400">
           <Activity className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-          Live Blockchain Data
+          {t('myVotes.liveData')}
         </Badge>
         <span className="text-sm text-gray-500">
-          Connected as {account?.substring(0, 8)}...{account?.slice(-6)}
+          {t('myVotes.connectedAs', { address: `${account?.substring(0, 8)}...${account?.slice(-6)}` })}
         </span>
       </div>
 
       <Tabs defaultValue="proposals" className="w-full">
         <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-3 bg-gray-800/50">
-          <TabsTrigger value="proposals">Proposal Votes</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="elections">Election Votes</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="delegations">My Delegations</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="proposals">{t('myVotes.proposalVotesTab')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="elections">{t('myVotes.electionVotesTab')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="delegations">{t('myVotes.delegationsTab')}</TabsTrigger>
         </TabsList>
 
         <TabsContent value="proposals" className="space-y-4">
@@ -307,8 +309,8 @@ const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
             <Card className="bg-gray-900/50 border-gray-800">
               <CardContent className="pt-6 text-center text-gray-400">
                 <FileText className="w-12 h-12 mx-auto mb-4 opacity-50" />
-                <p>You have not voted on any proposals yet</p>
-                <p className="text-sm mt-2">Check the Proposals tab to participate in governance</p>
+                <p>{t('myVotes.noProposalVotes')}</p>
+                <p className="text-sm mt-2">{t('myVotes.checkProposals')}</p>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
           ) : (
@@ -321,8 +323,7 @@ const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
                       <div>
                         <h4 className="font-medium text-white">{vote.proposalTitle}</h4>
                         <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">
-                          Conviction: {vote.conviction}x •
-                          Amount: {formatTokenAmount(vote.amount)} HEZ
+                          {t('myVotes.conviction', { conviction: vote.conviction, amount: formatTokenAmount(vote.amount) })}
                         </p>
                       </div>
                     </div>
@@ -346,8 +347,8 @@ const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
             <Card className="bg-gray-900/50 border-gray-800">
               <CardContent className="pt-6 text-center text-gray-400">
                 <Users className="w-12 h-12 mx-auto mb-4 opacity-50" />
-                <p>You have not voted in any elections yet</p>
-                <p className="text-sm mt-2">Check the Elections tab to participate</p>
+                <p>{t('myVotes.noElectionVotes')}</p>
+                <p className="text-sm mt-2">{t('myVotes.checkElections')}</p>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
           ) : (
@@ -356,10 +357,9 @@ const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
                 <CardContent className="p-4">
                   <div className="flex items-start justify-between">
                     <div>
-                      <h4 className="font-medium text-white">{vote.electionType} Election</h4>
+                      <h4 className="font-medium text-white">{t('myVotes.electionName', { type: vote.electionType })}</h4>
                       <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">
-                        Election #{vote.electionId} •
-                        {vote.candidates.length} candidate(s) selected
+                        {t('myVotes.electionDetails', { id: vote.electionId, count: vote.candidates.length })}
                       </p>
                       <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2 mt-2">
                         {vote.candidates.map((candidate, idx) => (
@@ -384,8 +384,8 @@ const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
             <Card className="bg-gray-900/50 border-gray-800">
               <CardContent className="pt-6 text-center text-gray-400">
                 <Users className="w-12 h-12 mx-auto mb-4 opacity-50" />
-                <p>You have not delegated your voting power</p>
-                <p className="text-sm mt-2">Check the Delegation tab to delegate your votes</p>
+                <p>{t('myVotes.noDelegations')}</p>
+                <p className="text-sm mt-2">{t('myVotes.checkDelegation')}</p>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
           ) : (
@@ -395,11 +395,10 @@ const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
                   <div className="flex items-start justify-between">
                     <div>
                       <h4 className="font-medium text-white">
-                        Delegated to {delegation.delegateAddress.substring(0, 8)}...{delegation.delegateAddress.slice(-6)}
+                        {t('myVotes.delegatedTo', { address: `${delegation.delegateAddress.substring(0, 8)}...${delegation.delegateAddress.slice(-6)}` })}
                       </h4>
                       <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mt-1">
-                        Amount: {formatTokenAmount(delegation.amount)} HEZ •
-                        Conviction: {delegation.conviction}x
+                        {t('myVotes.delegationDetails', { amount: formatTokenAmount(delegation.amount), conviction: delegation.conviction })}
                       </p>
                       <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2 mt-2">
                         {delegation.tracks.map((track, tidx) => (
@@ -416,7 +415,7 @@ const MyVotes: React.FC = () => {
                         {delegation.status}
                       </Badge>
                       <Button size="sm" variant="outline" className="text-xs">
-                        Revoke
+                        {t('myVotes.revoke')}
                       </Button>
                     </div>
                   </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/governance/ProposalsList.tsx b/web/src/components/governance/ProposalsList.tsx
index cc82dfd5..b4f24c5c 100644
--- a/web/src/components/governance/ProposalsList.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/governance/ProposalsList.tsx
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Clock, Users, AlertCircle, Activity } from 'lucide-react';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '../ui/card';
 import { Badge } from '../ui/badge';
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ interface Proposal {
 }
 
 const ProposalsList: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { proposals: treasuryProposals, referenda, loading, error } = useGovernance();
 
   // Format token amounts from blockchain units (12 decimals for HEZ)
@@ -37,8 +39,8 @@ const ProposalsList: React.FC = () => {
     // Treasury proposals
     ...treasuryProposals.map(p => ({
       id: p.proposalIndex,
-      title: `Treasury Proposal #${p.proposalIndex}`,
-      description: `Requesting ${formatTokenAmount(p.value)} HEZ for ${p.beneficiary.substring(0, 10)}...`,
+      title: t('proposals.treasuryProposal', { id: p.proposalIndex }),
+      description: t('proposals.treasuryDescription', { amount: formatTokenAmount(p.value), beneficiary: `${p.beneficiary.substring(0, 10)}...` }),
       proposer: p.proposer,
       type: 'treasury' as const,
       status: p.status as 'active' | 'passed' | 'rejected' | 'pending',
@@ -46,14 +48,14 @@ const ProposalsList: React.FC = () => {
       nayVotes: 0,
       totalVotes: 0,
       quorum: 0,
-      deadline: 'Pending referendum',
+      deadline: t('proposals.pendingReferendum'),
       requestedAmount: `${formatTokenAmount(p.value)} HEZ`
     })),
     // Democracy referenda
     ...referenda.map(r => ({
       id: r.index,
-      title: `Referendum #${r.index}`,
-      description: `Voting on proposal with ${r.threshold} threshold`,
+      title: t('proposals.referendum', { id: r.index }),
+      description: t('proposals.referendumDescription', { threshold: r.threshold }),
       proposer: 'Democracy',
       type: 'executive' as const,
       status: r.status as 'active' | 'passed' | 'rejected' | 'pending',
@@ -67,24 +69,24 @@ const ProposalsList: React.FC = () => {
 
   const getStatusBadge = (status: string) => {
     switch(status) {
-      case 'active': return <Badge className="bg-blue-500/10 text-blue-400">Active</Badge>;
-      case 'passed': return <Badge className="bg-green-500/10 text-green-400">Passed</Badge>;
-      case 'rejected': return <Badge className="bg-red-500/10 text-red-400">Rejected</Badge>;
-      default: return <Badge className="bg-gray-500/10 text-gray-400">Pending</Badge>;
+      case 'active': return <Badge className="bg-blue-500/10 text-blue-400">{t('governance.status.active')}</Badge>;
+      case 'passed': return <Badge className="bg-green-500/10 text-green-400">{t('governance.status.passed')}</Badge>;
+      case 'rejected': return <Badge className="bg-red-500/10 text-red-400">{t('governance.status.rejected')}</Badge>;
+      default: return <Badge className="bg-gray-500/10 text-gray-400">{t('governance.status.pending')}</Badge>;
     }
   };
 
   const getTypeBadge = (type: string) => {
     switch(type) {
-      case 'treasury': return <Badge className="bg-yellow-500/10 text-yellow-400">Treasury</Badge>;
-      case 'executive': return <Badge className="bg-kurdish-red/10 text-kurdish-red">Executive</Badge>;
-      case 'constitutional': return <Badge className="bg-cyan-500/10 text-cyan-400">Constitutional</Badge>;
-      default: return <Badge className="bg-gray-500/10 text-gray-400">Simple</Badge>;
+      case 'treasury': return <Badge className="bg-yellow-500/10 text-yellow-400">{t('proposals.type.treasury')}</Badge>;
+      case 'executive': return <Badge className="bg-kurdish-red/10 text-kurdish-red">{t('proposals.type.executive')}</Badge>;
+      case 'constitutional': return <Badge className="bg-cyan-500/10 text-cyan-400">{t('proposals.type.constitutional')}</Badge>;
+      default: return <Badge className="bg-gray-500/10 text-gray-400">{t('proposals.type.simple')}</Badge>;
     }
   };
 
   if (loading) {
-    return <LoadingState message="Loading proposals from blockchain..." />;
+    return <LoadingState message={t('proposals.loading')} />;
   }
 
   if (error) {
@@ -92,7 +94,7 @@ const ProposalsList: React.FC = () => {
       <Alert variant="destructive">
         <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4" />
         <AlertDescription>
-          Failed to load proposals: {error}
+          {t('proposals.loadError', { error })}
         </AlertDescription>
       </Alert>
     );
@@ -104,17 +106,17 @@ const ProposalsList: React.FC = () => {
       <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-4">
         <Badge variant="outline" className="bg-green-500/10 text-green-500 border-green-500/20">
           <Activity className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-          Live Blockchain Data
+          {t('proposals.liveData')}
         </Badge>
         <span className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-          {proposals.length} active proposals & referenda
+          {t('proposals.count', { count: proposals.length })}
         </span>
       </div>
 
       {proposals.length === 0 ? (
         <Card className="bg-gray-900/50 border-gray-800">
           <CardContent className="pt-6 text-center text-gray-500">
-            No active proposals or referenda found on the blockchain.
+            {t('proposals.noProposals')}
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
       ) : (
@@ -152,17 +154,17 @@ const ProposalsList: React.FC = () => {
             <CardContent className="space-y-4">
               <div className="space-y-3">
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-sm">
-                  <span className="text-gray-400">Voting Progress</span>
-                  <span className="text-white">{proposal.totalVotes} votes</span>
+                  <span className="text-gray-400">{t('proposals.votingProgress')}</span>
+                  <span className="text-white">{t('proposals.votes', { count: proposal.totalVotes })}</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="space-y-2">
                   <div className="flex items-center space-x-2">
-                    <span className="text-green-400 text-xs w-12">Aye</span>
+                    <span className="text-green-400 text-xs w-12">{t('proposals.aye')}</span>
                     <Progress value={ayePercentage} className="flex-1 h-2" />
                     <span className="text-white text-sm w-12 text-right">{ayePercentage.toFixed(0)}%</span>
                   </div>
                   <div className="flex items-center space-x-2">
-                    <span className="text-red-400 text-xs w-12">Nay</span>
+                    <span className="text-red-400 text-xs w-12">{t('proposals.nay')}</span>
                     <Progress value={nayPercentage} className="flex-1 h-2" />
                     <span className="text-white text-sm w-12 text-right">{nayPercentage.toFixed(0)}%</span>
                   </div>
@@ -173,22 +175,22 @@ const ProposalsList: React.FC = () => {
                 <div className="flex items-center space-x-4 text-sm">
                   <div className="flex items-center">
                     <Users className="w-4 h-4 mr-1 text-gray-400" />
-                    <span className="text-gray-400">Proposer: {proposal.proposer}</span>
+                    <span className="text-gray-400">{t('proposals.proposer', { address: proposal.proposer })}</span>
                   </div>
                   <div className="flex items-center">
                     {quorumReached ? (
-                      <span className="text-green-400">✓ Quorum reached</span>
+                      <span className="text-green-400">&#10003; {t('proposals.quorumReached')}</span>
                     ) : (
-                      <span className="text-yellow-400">⚠ Quorum: {proposal.quorum}%</span>
+                      <span className="text-yellow-400">&#9888; {t('proposals.quorum', { percent: proposal.quorum })}</span>
                     )}
                   </div>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex items-center space-x-2">
                   <Button size="sm" variant="outline" className="border-gray-700">
-                    View Details
+                    {t('proposals.viewDetails')}
                   </Button>
                   <Button size="sm" className="bg-kurdish-green hover:bg-kurdish-green/80">
-                    Cast Vote
+                    {t('proposals.castVote')}
                   </Button>
                 </div>
               </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/notifications/NotificationCenter.tsx b/web/src/components/notifications/NotificationCenter.tsx
index f549efa7..ef33fe8d 100644
--- a/web/src/components/notifications/NotificationCenter.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/notifications/NotificationCenter.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
 import { Bell, MessageCircle, AtSign, Heart, Award, TrendingUp, X, Check } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Card } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ interface Notification {
 }
 
 export const NotificationCenter: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { subscribe, unsubscribe } = useWebSocket();
   const { toast } = useToast();
   const [notifications, setNotifications] = useState<Notification[]>([]);
@@ -50,8 +52,8 @@ export const NotificationCenter: React.FC = () => {
       const notification: Notification = {
         id: Date.now().toString(),
         type: 'mention',
-        title: 'You were mentioned',
-        message: `${data.sender} mentioned you in a discussion`,
+        title: t('notifCenter.youWereMentioned'),
+        message: t('notifCenter.mentionedYou', { sender: data.sender as string }),
         timestamp: new Date(),
         read: false,
         actionUrl: data.url,
@@ -64,8 +66,8 @@ export const NotificationCenter: React.FC = () => {
       const notification: Notification = {
         id: Date.now().toString(),
         type: 'reply',
-        title: 'New reply',
-        message: `${data.sender} replied to your comment`,
+        title: t('notifCenter.newReply'),
+        message: t('notifCenter.repliedToComment', { sender: data.sender as string }),
         timestamp: new Date(),
         read: false,
         actionUrl: data.url,
@@ -147,9 +149,9 @@ export const NotificationCenter: React.FC = () => {
           <Tabs defaultValue="all" className="w-full">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between p-4 border-b">
               <TabsList>
-                <TabsTrigger value="all">All</TabsTrigger>
-                <TabsTrigger value="unread">Unread</TabsTrigger>
-                <TabsTrigger value="settings">Settings</TabsTrigger>
+                <TabsTrigger value="all">{t('notifCenter.all')}</TabsTrigger>
+                <TabsTrigger value="unread">{t('notifCenter.unread')}</TabsTrigger>
+                <TabsTrigger value="settings">{t('notifCenter.settings')}</TabsTrigger>
               </TabsList>
               <Button variant="ghost" size="icon" onClick={() => setIsOpen(false)}>
                 <X className="h-4 w-4" />
@@ -159,11 +161,11 @@ export const NotificationCenter: React.FC = () => {
             <TabsContent value="all" className="p-0">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between px-4 py-2 border-b">
                 <span className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                  {notifications.length} notifications
+                  {t('notifCenter.notifications', { count: notifications.length })}
                 </span>
                 <Button variant="ghost" size="sm" onClick={markAllAsRead}>
                   <Check className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                  Mark all read
+                  {t('notifCenter.markAllRead')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
               <ScrollArea className="h-96">
@@ -221,7 +223,7 @@ export const NotificationCenter: React.FC = () => {
             <TabsContent value="settings" className="p-4">
               <div className="space-y-4">
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                  <Label htmlFor="push">Push Notifications</Label>
+                  <Label htmlFor="push">{t('notifCenter.pushNotifications')}</Label>
                   <Switch
                     id="push"
                     checked={settings.pushEnabled}
@@ -237,7 +239,7 @@ export const NotificationCenter: React.FC = () => {
                   />
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                  <Label htmlFor="mentions">Mentions</Label>
+                  <Label htmlFor="mentions">{t('notifCenter.mentions')}</Label>
                   <Switch
                     id="mentions"
                     checked={settings.mentions}
@@ -246,7 +248,7 @@ export const NotificationCenter: React.FC = () => {
                   />
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                  <Label htmlFor="replies">Replies</Label>
+                  <Label htmlFor="replies">{t('notifCenter.replies')}</Label>
                   <Switch
                     id="replies"
                     checked={settings.replies}
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/AdList.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/AdList.tsx
index 249f8526..8a50ba76 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/AdList.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/AdList.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ interface OfferWithReputation extends P2PFiatOffer {
 }
 
 export function AdList({ type, filters }: AdListProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useAuth();
   const [offers, setOffers] = useState<OfferWithReputation[]>([]);
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
@@ -184,7 +186,7 @@ export function AdList({ type, filters }: AdListProps) {
     return (
       <div className="text-center py-12">
         <p className="text-gray-400">
-          {type === 'my-ads' ? 'You have no active offers' : 'No offers available'}
+          {type === 'my-ads' ? t('p2pAd.noActiveOffers') : t('p2pAd.noOffers')}
         </p>
       </div>
     );
@@ -212,16 +214,16 @@ export function AdList({ type, filters }: AdListProps) {
                       <MerchantTierBadge tier={offer.merchant_tier} size="sm" />
                     )}
                     {offer.seller_reputation?.verified_merchant && (
-                      <Shield className="w-4 h-4 text-blue-400" title="Verified Merchant" />
+                      <Shield className="w-4 h-4 text-blue-400" title={t('p2p.verifiedMerchant')} />
                     )}
                     {offer.seller_reputation?.fast_trader && (
-                      <Zap className="w-4 h-4 text-yellow-400" title="Fast Trader" />
+                      <Zap className="w-4 h-4 text-yellow-400" title={t('p2p.fastTrader')} />
                     )}
                   </div>
                   {offer.seller_reputation && (
                     <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                      {offer.seller_reputation.completed_trades} trades • {' '}
-                      {((offer.seller_reputation.completed_trades / (offer.seller_reputation.total_trades || 1)) * 100).toFixed(0)}% completion
+                      {t('p2p.trades', { count: offer.seller_reputation.completed_trades })} • {' '}
+                      {t('p2p.completion', { percent: ((offer.seller_reputation.completed_trades / (offer.seller_reputation.total_trades || 1)) * 100).toFixed(0) })}
                     </p>
                   )}
                 </div>
@@ -229,7 +231,7 @@ export function AdList({ type, filters }: AdListProps) {
 
               {/* Price */}
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Price</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('p2p.price')}</p>
                 <p className="text-xl font-bold text-green-400">
                   {offer.price_per_unit.toFixed(2)} {offer.fiat_currency}
                 </p>
@@ -237,25 +239,25 @@ export function AdList({ type, filters }: AdListProps) {
 
               {/* Available */}
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Available</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('p2p.available')}</p>
                 <p className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">
                   {offer.remaining_amount} {offer.token}
                 </p>
                 {offer.min_order_amount && (
                   <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-                    Min: {offer.min_order_amount} {offer.token}
+                    {t('p2p.minLimit', { amount: offer.min_order_amount, token: offer.token })}
                   </p>
                 )}
               </div>
 
               {/* Payment Method */}
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Payment</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('p2p.payment')}</p>
                 <Badge variant="outline" className="mt-1">
-                  {offer.payment_method_name || 'N/A'}
+                  {offer.payment_method_name || t('p2p.na')}
                 </Badge>
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-                  {offer.time_limit_minutes} min limit
+                  {t('p2p.timeLimit', { minutes: offer.time_limit_minutes })}
                 </p>
               </div>
 
@@ -263,16 +265,16 @@ export function AdList({ type, filters }: AdListProps) {
               <div className="flex flex-col items-end gap-1">
                 {offer.seller_id === user?.id && type !== 'my-ads' && (
                   <Badge variant="outline" className="text-xs bg-blue-500/10 text-blue-400 border-blue-500/30">
-                    Your Ad
+                    {t('p2pAd.yourAd')}
                   </Badge>
                 )}
                 <Button
                   onClick={() => setSelectedOffer(offer)}
                   disabled={type === 'my-ads' || offer.seller_id === user?.id}
                   className="w-full md:w-auto"
-                  title={offer.seller_id === user?.id ? "You can't trade with your own ad" : ''}
+                  title={offer.seller_id === user?.id ? t('p2pAd.cantTradeOwnAd') : ''}
                 >
-                  {type === 'buy' ? 'Buy' : 'Sell'} {offer.token}
+                  {type === 'buy' ? t('p2pAd.buyToken', { token: offer.token }) : t('p2pAd.sellToken', { token: offer.token })}
                 </Button>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -287,7 +289,7 @@ export function AdList({ type, filters }: AdListProps) {
                     {offer.status.toUpperCase()}
                   </Badge>
                   <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                    Created: {new Date(offer.created_at).toLocaleDateString()}
+                    {t('p2pAd.created', { date: new Date(offer.created_at).toLocaleDateString() })}
                   </p>
                 </div>
               </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/BlockTrade.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/BlockTrade.tsx
index d2399ca2..d18df2a6 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/BlockTrade.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/BlockTrade.tsx
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import {
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
 import { useAuth } from '@/contexts/AuthContext';
 import { toast } from 'sonner';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import type { CryptoToken, FiatCurrency } from '@pezkuwi/lib/p2p-fiat';
 
 interface BlockTradeRequest {
@@ -78,6 +79,7 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
   const [isSubmitting, setIsSubmitting] = useState(false);
   const [requests, setRequests] = useState<BlockTradeRequest[]>([]);
 
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useAuth();
   const fiatSymbol = SUPPORTED_FIATS.find(f => f.code === fiat)?.symbol || '';
   const minAmount = MINIMUM_BLOCK_AMOUNTS[token];
@@ -103,13 +105,13 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
 
   const handleSubmitRequest = async () => {
     if (!user) {
-      toast.error('Please login to submit a block trade request');
+      toast.error(t('p2pBlock.loginRequired'));
       return;
     }
 
     const amountNum = parseFloat(amount);
     if (isNaN(amountNum) || amountNum < minAmount) {
-      toast.error(`Minimum amount for ${token} block trade is ${minAmount.toLocaleString()} ${token}`);
+      toast.error(t('p2pBlock.minimumError', { token, amount: minAmount.toLocaleString() }));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -132,7 +134,7 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
 
       if (error) throw error;
 
-      toast.success('Block trade request submitted! Our OTC desk will contact you within 24 hours.');
+      toast.success(t('p2pBlock.requestSubmitted'));
       setShowRequestModal(false);
       setAmount('');
       setTargetPrice('');
@@ -142,7 +144,7 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
       setRequests(prev => [data, ...prev]);
     } catch (err) {
       console.error('Block trade request error:', err);
-      toast.error('Failed to submit request');
+      toast.error(t('p2pBlock.failedToSubmit'));
     } finally {
       setIsSubmitting(false);
     }
@@ -170,14 +172,14 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
                 <Blocks className="w-5 h-5 text-purple-400" />
               </div>
               <div>
-                <CardTitle className="text-lg text-white">Block Trade (OTC)</CardTitle>
+                <CardTitle className="text-lg text-white">{t('p2pBlock.title')}</CardTitle>
                 <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">
-                  Large volume trades with custom pricing
+                  {t('p2pBlock.description')}
                 </CardDescription>
               </div>
             </div>
             <Badge className="bg-purple-500/20 text-purple-400 border-purple-500/30">
-              VIP
+              {t('p2pBlock.vip')}
             </Badge>
           </div>
         </CardHeader>
@@ -186,25 +188,25 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
           <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
             <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm text-gray-400">
               <Lock className="w-4 h-4 text-purple-400" />
-              <span>Private Negotiation</span>
+              <span>{t('p2pBlock.privateNegotiation')}</span>
             </div>
             <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm text-gray-400">
               <Shield className="w-4 h-4 text-green-400" />
-              <span>Escrow Protected</span>
+              <span>{t('p2pBlock.escrowProtected')}</span>
             </div>
             <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm text-gray-400">
               <Building2 className="w-4 h-4 text-blue-400" />
-              <span>Dedicated Support</span>
+              <span>{t('p2pBlock.dedicatedSupport')}</span>
             </div>
             <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm text-gray-400">
               <Clock className="w-4 h-4 text-yellow-400" />
-              <span>Flexible Settlement</span>
+              <span>{t('p2pBlock.flexibleSettlement')}</span>
             </div>
           </div>
 
           {/* Minimum Amounts Info */}
           <div className="p-3 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg">
-            <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mb-2">Minimum Block Trade Amounts:</p>
+            <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mb-2">{t('p2pBlock.minimumAmounts')}</p>
             <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
               {Object.entries(MINIMUM_BLOCK_AMOUNTS).map(([t, min]) => (
                 <Badge key={t} variant="outline" className="border-gray-700 text-gray-300">
@@ -220,14 +222,14 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
             onClick={() => setShowRequestModal(true)}
           >
             <MessageSquare className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-            Request Block Trade
+            {t('p2pBlock.requestBlockTrade')}
             <ChevronRight className="w-4 h-4 ml-auto" />
           </Button>
 
           {/* Active Requests */}
           {requests.length > 0 && (
             <div className="space-y-2">
-              <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">Your Requests:</p>
+              <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('p2pBlock.yourRequests')}</p>
               {requests.slice(0, 3).map(req => (
                 <div
                   key={req.id}
@@ -257,10 +259,10 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
           <DialogHeader>
             <DialogTitle className="text-white flex items-center gap-2">
               <Blocks className="w-5 h-5 text-purple-400" />
-              Block Trade Request
+              {t('p2pBlock.requestTitle')}
             </DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-              Submit a request for our OTC desk to handle your large volume trade.
+              {t('p2pBlock.requestDescription')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
 
@@ -269,10 +271,10 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
             <Tabs value={type} onValueChange={(v) => setType(v as 'buy' | 'sell')}>
               <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-2 bg-gray-800">
                 <TabsTrigger value="buy" className="data-[state=active]:bg-green-600">
-                  Buy
+                  {t('p2p.buy')}
                 </TabsTrigger>
                 <TabsTrigger value="sell" className="data-[state=active]:bg-red-600">
-                  Sell
+                  {t('p2p.sell')}
                 </TabsTrigger>
               </TabsList>
             </Tabs>
@@ -280,7 +282,7 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
             {/* Token & Fiat */}
             <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
               <div>
-                <Label className="text-gray-400 text-xs">Token</Label>
+                <Label className="text-gray-400 text-xs">{t('p2p.token')}</Label>
                 <Select value={token} onValueChange={(v) => setToken(v as CryptoToken)}>
                   <SelectTrigger className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700">
                     <SelectValue />
@@ -293,7 +295,7 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
                 </Select>
               </div>
               <div>
-                <Label className="text-gray-400 text-xs">Currency</Label>
+                <Label className="text-gray-400 text-xs">{t('p2p.currency')}</Label>
                 <Select value={fiat} onValueChange={(v) => setFiat(v as FiatCurrency)}>
                   <SelectTrigger className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700">
                     <SelectValue />
@@ -311,7 +313,7 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
 
             {/* Amount */}
             <div>
-              <Label className="text-gray-400 text-xs">Amount ({token})</Label>
+              <Label className="text-gray-400 text-xs">{t('p2pBlock.amountLabel', { token })}</Label>
               <Input
                 type="number"
                 placeholder={`Min: ${minAmount.toLocaleString()}`}
@@ -320,17 +322,17 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
                 className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700"
               />
               <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-                Minimum: {minAmount.toLocaleString()} {token}
+                {t('p2pBlock.minimumLabel', { amount: minAmount.toLocaleString(), token })}
               </p>
             </div>
 
             {/* Target Price (Optional) */}
             <div>
-              <Label className="text-gray-400 text-xs">Target Price (Optional)</Label>
+              <Label className="text-gray-400 text-xs">{t('p2pBlock.targetPrice')}</Label>
               <div className="relative">
                 <Input
                   type="number"
-                  placeholder="Your desired price per unit"
+                  placeholder={t('p2pBlock.targetPricePlaceholder')}
                   value={targetPrice}
                   onChange={(e) => setTargetPrice(e.target.value)}
                   className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 pr-16"
@@ -343,9 +345,9 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
 
             {/* Message */}
             <div>
-              <Label className="text-gray-400 text-xs">Additional Details (Optional)</Label>
+              <Label className="text-gray-400 text-xs">{t('p2pBlock.additionalDetails')}</Label>
               <Textarea
-                placeholder="Settlement preferences, timeline, payment methods..."
+                placeholder={t('p2pBlock.detailsPlaceholder')}
                 value={message}
                 onChange={(e) => setMessage(e.target.value)}
                 className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 min-h-[80px]"
@@ -356,8 +358,7 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
             <div className="p-3 bg-yellow-500/10 border border-yellow-500/30 rounded-lg flex items-start gap-2">
               <AlertTriangle className="w-4 h-4 text-yellow-400 mt-0.5" />
               <p className="text-xs text-yellow-400">
-                Block trades require KYC verification and may take 24-48 hours to process.
-                Our OTC desk will contact you via email.
+                {t('p2pBlock.kycWarning')}
               </p>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -368,14 +369,14 @@ export function BlockTrade() {
               onClick={() => setShowRequestModal(false)}
               className="border-gray-700"
             >
-              Cancel
+              {t('p2p.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               className="bg-purple-600 hover:bg-purple-700"
               onClick={handleSubmitRequest}
               disabled={isSubmitting || !amount || parseFloat(amount) < minAmount}
             >
-              {isSubmitting ? 'Submitting...' : 'Submit Request'}
+              {isSubmitting ? t('p2p.submitting') : t('p2pBlock.submitRequest')}
             </Button>
           </DialogFooter>
         </DialogContent>
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/CreateAd.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/CreateAd.tsx
index 2c4545f2..12ddf67e 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/CreateAd.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/CreateAd.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { useAuth } from '@/contexts/AuthContext';
 import { useWallet } from '@/contexts/WalletContext';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ interface CreateAdProps {
 }
 
 export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useAuth();
   const { account } = useWallet();
   
@@ -78,13 +80,13 @@ export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
     console.log('🔥 handleCreateAd called', { account, user: user?.id });
 
     if (!account || !user) {
-      toast.error('Please connect your wallet and log in');
+      toast.error(t('p2p.connectWalletAndLogin'));
       console.log('❌ No account or user', { account, user });
       return;
     }
 
     if (!selectedPaymentMethod) {
-      toast.error('Please select a payment method');
+      toast.error(t('p2pCreate.selectPaymentMethodError'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -105,22 +107,22 @@ export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
     const fiatAmt = parseFloat(fiatAmount);
 
     if (!cryptoAmt || cryptoAmt <= 0) {
-      toast.error('Invalid crypto amount');
+      toast.error(t('p2pCreate.invalidCryptoAmount'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (!fiatAmt || fiatAmt <= 0) {
-      toast.error('Invalid fiat amount');
+      toast.error(t('p2pCreate.invalidFiatAmount'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (selectedPaymentMethod.min_trade_amount && fiatAmt < selectedPaymentMethod.min_trade_amount) {
-      toast.error(`Minimum trade amount: ${selectedPaymentMethod.min_trade_amount} ${fiatCurrency}`);
+      toast.error(t('p2pCreate.minTradeAmount', { amount: selectedPaymentMethod.min_trade_amount, currency: fiatCurrency }));
       return;
     }
 
     if (selectedPaymentMethod.max_trade_amount && fiatAmt > selectedPaymentMethod.max_trade_amount) {
-      toast.error(`Maximum trade amount: ${selectedPaymentMethod.max_trade_amount} ${fiatCurrency}`);
+      toast.error(t('p2pCreate.maxTradeAmount', { amount: selectedPaymentMethod.max_trade_amount, currency: fiatCurrency }));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -152,16 +154,16 @@ export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
 
       if (error) {
         console.error('❌ Supabase error:', error);
-        toast.error(error.message || 'Failed to create offer');
+        toast.error(error.message || t('p2pCreate.failedToCreate'));
         return;
       }
 
       console.log('✅ Offer created successfully:', data);
-      toast.success('Ad created successfully!');
+      toast.success(t('p2pCreate.adCreated'));
       onAdCreated();
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Create ad error:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to create offer');
+      toast.error(t('p2pCreate.failedToCreate'));
     } finally {
       setLoading(false);
     }
@@ -170,15 +172,15 @@ export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
   return (
     <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
       <CardHeader>
-        <CardTitle className="text-white">Create P2P Offer</CardTitle>
+        <CardTitle className="text-white">{t('p2pCreate.title')}</CardTitle>
         <CardDescription>
-          Lock your crypto in escrow and set your price
+          {t('p2pCreate.description')}
         </CardDescription>
       </CardHeader>
       <CardContent className="space-y-6">
         {/* Ad Type Selection */}
         <div>
-          <Label>I want to</Label>
+          <Label>{t('p2pCreate.iWantTo')}</Label>
           <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2 mt-2">
             <Button
               type="button"
@@ -186,7 +188,7 @@ export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
               className={adType === 'sell' ? 'bg-red-600 hover:bg-red-700' : ''}
               onClick={() => setAdType('sell')}
             >
-              Sell {token}
+              {t('p2pCreate.sellToken', { token })}
             </Button>
             <Button
               type="button"
@@ -194,20 +196,20 @@ export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
               className={adType === 'buy' ? 'bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700' : ''}
               onClick={() => setAdType('buy')}
             >
-              Buy {token}
+              {t('p2pCreate.buyToken', { token })}
             </Button>
           </div>
           <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 mt-1">
             {adType === 'sell'
-              ? 'You will receive fiat payment and send crypto to buyer'
-              : 'You will send fiat payment and receive crypto from seller'}
+              ? t('p2pCreate.sellDescription')
+              : t('p2pCreate.buyDescription')}
           </p>
         </div>
 
         {/* Crypto Details */}
         <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
           <div>
-            <Label htmlFor="token">Token</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="token">{t('p2p.token')}</Label>
             <Select value={token} onValueChange={(v) => setToken(v as CryptoToken)}>
               <SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectValue />
@@ -219,14 +221,14 @@ export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
             </Select>
           </div>
           <div>
-            <Label htmlFor="amountCrypto">Amount ({token})</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="amountCrypto">{t('p2pCreate.amountLabel', { token })}</Label>
             <Input
               id="amountCrypto"
               type="number"
               step="0.01"
               value={amountCrypto}
               onChange={e => setAmountCrypto(e.target.value)}
-              placeholder="Amount"
+              placeholder={t('p2pCreate.amountPlaceholder')}
               className="placeholder:text-gray-500 placeholder:opacity-50"
             />
           </div>
@@ -235,7 +237,7 @@ export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
         {/* Fiat Details */}
         <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
           <div>
-            <Label htmlFor="fiatCurrency">Fiat Currency</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="fiatCurrency">{t('p2pCreate.fiatCurrency')}</Label>
             <Select value={fiatCurrency} onValueChange={(v) => setFiatCurrency(v as FiatCurrency)}>
               <SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectValue />
@@ -260,14 +262,14 @@ export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
             </Select>
           </div>
           <div>
-            <Label htmlFor="fiatAmount">Total Amount ({fiatCurrency})</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="fiatAmount">{t('p2pCreate.totalFiatAmount', { currency: fiatCurrency })}</Label>
             <Input
               id="fiatAmount"
               type="number"
               step="0.01"
               value={fiatAmount}
               onChange={e => setFiatAmount(e.target.value)}
-              placeholder="Amount"
+              placeholder={t('p2pCreate.amountPlaceholder')}
               className="placeholder:text-gray-500 placeholder:opacity-50"
             />
           </div>
@@ -276,7 +278,7 @@ export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
         {/* Price Display */}
         {amountCrypto && fiatAmount && (
           <div className="p-4 bg-green-500/10 border border-green-500/30 rounded-lg">
-            <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Price per {token}</p>
+            <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('p2pCreate.pricePerToken', { token })}</p>
             <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-green-400">
               {pricePerUnit} {fiatCurrency}
             </p>
@@ -285,10 +287,10 @@ export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
 
         {/* Payment Method */}
         <div>
-          <Label htmlFor="paymentMethod">Payment Method</Label>
+          <Label htmlFor="paymentMethod">{t('p2pCreate.paymentMethod')}</Label>
           <Select onValueChange={handlePaymentMethodChange}>
             <SelectTrigger>
-              <SelectValue placeholder="Select payment method..." />
+              <SelectValue placeholder={t('p2pCreate.selectPaymentMethod')} />
             </SelectTrigger>
             <SelectContent>
               {paymentMethods.map(method => (
@@ -303,7 +305,7 @@ export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
         {/* Dynamic Payment Details Fields */}
         {selectedPaymentMethod && Object.keys(selectedPaymentMethod.fields).length > 0 && (
           <div className="space-y-4 p-4 border border-gray-700 rounded-lg">
-            <h3 className="font-semibold text-white">Payment Details</h3>
+            <h3 className="font-semibold text-white">{t('p2pCreate.paymentDetails')}</h3>
             {Object.entries(selectedPaymentMethod.fields).map(([field, placeholder]) => (
               <div key={field}>
                 <Label htmlFor={field}>
@@ -324,26 +326,26 @@ export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
         {/* Order Limits */}
         <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
           <div>
-            <Label htmlFor="minOrder">Min Order (optional)</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="minOrder">{t('p2pCreate.minOrder')}</Label>
             <Input
               id="minOrder"
               type="number"
               step="0.01"
               value={minOrderAmount}
               onChange={e => setMinOrderAmount(e.target.value)}
-              placeholder="Minimum amount (optional)"
+              placeholder={t('p2pCreate.minOrderPlaceholder')}
               className="placeholder:text-gray-500 placeholder:opacity-50"
             />
           </div>
           <div>
-            <Label htmlFor="maxOrder">Max Order (optional)</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="maxOrder">{t('p2pCreate.maxOrder')}</Label>
             <Input
               id="maxOrder"
               type="number"
               step="0.01"
               value={maxOrderAmount}
               onChange={e => setMaxOrderAmount(e.target.value)}
-              placeholder="Maximum amount (optional)"
+              placeholder={t('p2pCreate.maxOrderPlaceholder')}
               className="placeholder:text-gray-500 placeholder:opacity-50"
             />
           </div>
@@ -351,16 +353,16 @@ export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
 
         {/* Time Limit */}
         <div>
-          <Label htmlFor="timeLimit">Payment Time Limit (minutes)</Label>
+          <Label htmlFor="timeLimit">{t('p2pCreate.paymentTimeLimit')}</Label>
           <Select value={timeLimit.toString()} onValueChange={(v) => setTimeLimit(parseInt(v))}>
             <SelectTrigger>
               <SelectValue />
             </SelectTrigger>
             <SelectContent>
-              <SelectItem value="15">15 minutes</SelectItem>
-              <SelectItem value="30">30 minutes</SelectItem>
-              <SelectItem value="60">1 hour</SelectItem>
-              <SelectItem value="120">2 hours</SelectItem>
+              <SelectItem value="15">{t('p2pCreate.15min')}</SelectItem>
+              <SelectItem value="30">{t('p2pCreate.30min')}</SelectItem>
+              <SelectItem value="60">{t('p2pCreate.1hour')}</SelectItem>
+              <SelectItem value="120">{t('p2pCreate.2hours')}</SelectItem>
             </SelectContent>
           </Select>
         </div>
@@ -373,10 +375,10 @@ export function CreateAd({ onAdCreated }: CreateAdProps) {
           {loading ? (
             <>
               <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
-              Creating offer & locking escrow...
+              {t('p2pCreate.creatingOffer')}
             </>
           ) : (
-            'Create Offer'
+            t('p2pCreate.createOffer')
           )}
         </Button>
       </CardContent>
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/DepositModal.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/DepositModal.tsx
index 347465c8..60b854e8 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/DepositModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/DepositModal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import {
   Dialog,
   DialogContent,
@@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ interface DepositModalProps {
 type DepositStep = 'select' | 'send' | 'verify' | 'success';
 
 export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const { balances, signTransaction } = useWallet();
 
@@ -89,10 +91,10 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
     try {
       await navigator.clipboard.writeText(platformWallet);
       setCopied(true);
-      toast.success('Address copied to clipboard');
+      toast.success(t('p2pDeposit.addressCopied'));
       setTimeout(() => setCopied(false), 2000);
     } catch {
-      toast.error('Failed to copy address');
+      toast.error(t('p2pDeposit.failedToCopy'));
     }
   };
 
@@ -104,13 +106,13 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
 
   const handleSendDeposit = async () => {
     if (!api || !selectedAccount) {
-      toast.error('Please connect your wallet');
+      toast.error(t('p2pDeposit.connectWallet'));
       return;
     }
 
     const depositAmount = parseFloat(amount);
     if (isNaN(depositAmount) || depositAmount <= 0) {
-      toast.error('Please enter a valid amount');
+      toast.error(t('p2pDeposit.enterValidAmount'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -131,7 +133,7 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
         tx = api.tx.assets.transfer(assetId, platformWallet, amountBN);
       }
 
-      toast.info('Please sign the transaction in your wallet...');
+      toast.info(t('p2pDeposit.signTransaction'));
 
       // Sign and send
       const hash = await signTransaction(tx);
@@ -139,11 +141,11 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
       if (hash) {
         setTxHash(hash);
         setStep('verify');
-        toast.success('Transaction sent! Please verify your deposit.');
+        toast.success(t('p2pDeposit.txSent'));
       }
     } catch (error: unknown) {
       console.error('Deposit transaction error:', error);
-      const message = error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Transaction failed';
+      const message = error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('p2pDeposit.txFailed');
       toast.error(message);
     } finally {
       setLoading(false);
@@ -152,13 +154,13 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
 
   const handleVerifyDeposit = async () => {
     if (!txHash) {
-      toast.error('Please enter the transaction hash');
+      toast.error(t('p2pDeposit.enterTxHash'));
       return;
     }
 
     const depositAmount = parseFloat(amount);
     if (isNaN(depositAmount) || depositAmount <= 0) {
-      toast.error('Invalid amount');
+      toast.error(t('p2pDeposit.invalidAmount'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -176,19 +178,19 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
       });
 
       if (error) {
-        throw new Error(error.message || 'Verification failed');
+        throw new Error(error.message || t('p2pDeposit.verificationFailed'));
       }
 
       if (data?.success) {
-        toast.success(`Deposit verified! ${data.amount} ${token} added to your balance.`);
+        toast.success(t('p2pDeposit.depositVerified', { amount: data.amount, token }));
         setStep('success');
         onSuccess?.();
       } else {
-        throw new Error(data?.error || 'Verification failed');
+        throw new Error(data?.error || t('p2pDeposit.verificationFailed'));
       }
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Verify deposit error:', error);
-      const message = error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Verification failed';
+      const message = error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('p2pDeposit.verificationFailed');
       toast.error(message);
     } finally {
       setVerifying(false);
@@ -201,20 +203,20 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
         return (
           <div className="space-y-6">
             <div className="space-y-2">
-              <Label>Select Token</Label>
+              <Label>{t('p2pDeposit.selectToken')}</Label>
               <Select value={token} onValueChange={(v) => setToken(v as CryptoToken)}>
                 <SelectTrigger>
                   <SelectValue />
                 </SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectContent>
-                  <SelectItem value="HEZ">HEZ (Native)</SelectItem>
-                  <SelectItem value="PEZ">PEZ</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="HEZ">{t('p2pDeposit.hezNative')}</SelectItem>
+                  <SelectItem value="PEZ">{t('p2pDeposit.pez')}</SelectItem>
                 </SelectContent>
               </Select>
             </div>
 
             <div className="space-y-2">
-              <Label>Amount to Deposit</Label>
+              <Label>{t('p2pDeposit.amountToDeposit')}</Label>
               <div className="relative">
                 <Input
                   type="number"
@@ -229,27 +231,26 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
                 </div>
               </div>
               <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-                Wallet Balance: {parseFloat(getAvailableBalance()).toFixed(4)} {token}
+                {t('p2pDeposit.walletBalance', { amount: parseFloat(getAvailableBalance()).toFixed(4), token })}
               </p>
             </div>
 
             <Alert>
               <Wallet className="h-4 w-4" />
               <AlertDescription>
-                You will send {token} from your connected wallet to the P2P platform escrow.
-                After confirmation, the amount will be credited to your P2P internal balance.
+                {t('p2pDeposit.depositInfo', { token })}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
 
             <DialogFooter>
               <Button variant="outline" onClick={handleClose}>
-                Cancel
+                {t('cancel')}
               </Button>
               <Button
                 onClick={() => setStep('send')}
                 disabled={!amount || parseFloat(amount) <= 0}
               >
-                Continue
+                {t('continue')}
               </Button>
             </DialogFooter>
           </div>
@@ -263,7 +264,7 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
                 <div className="w-16 h-16 mx-auto mb-3 rounded-xl bg-primary/10 flex items-center justify-center">
                   <QrCode className="h-8 w-8 text-primary" />
                 </div>
-                <p className="text-sm font-medium">Send {amount} {token} to:</p>
+                <p className="text-sm font-medium">{t('p2pDeposit.sendAmountTo', { amount, token })}</p>
               </div>
 
               {platformWallet ? (
@@ -280,12 +281,12 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
                     {copied ? (
                       <>
                         <CheckCircle2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 text-green-500" />
-                        Copied!
+                        {t('p2pDeposit.copied')}
                       </>
                     ) : (
                       <>
                         <Copy className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                        Copy Address
+                        {t('p2pDeposit.copyAddress')}
                       </>
                     )}
                   </Button>
@@ -298,8 +299,7 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
             <Alert variant="destructive">
               <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4" />
               <AlertDescription>
-                Only send {token} on the PezkuwiChain network. Sending other tokens or using
-                other networks will result in permanent loss of funds.
+                {t('p2pDeposit.networkWarning', { token })}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
 
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
                 className="flex-1"
                 onClick={() => setStep('select')}
               >
-                Back
+                {t('back')}
               </Button>
               <Button
                 className="flex-1"
@@ -319,11 +319,11 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
                 {loading ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                    Sending...
+                    {t('p2pDeposit.sending')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
                   <>
-                    Send {amount} {token}
+                    {t('p2pDeposit.sendToken', { amount, token })}
                   </>
                 )}
               </Button>
@@ -337,12 +337,12 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
             <Alert>
               <CheckCircle2 className="h-4 w-4 text-green-500" />
               <AlertDescription>
-                Transaction sent! Please verify your deposit to credit your P2P balance.
+                {t('p2pDeposit.txSentVerify')}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
 
             <div className="space-y-2">
-              <Label>Transaction Hash</Label>
+              <Label>{t('p2pDeposit.txHash')}</Label>
               <div className="flex gap-2">
                 <Input
                   value={txHash}
@@ -364,11 +364,11 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
             <div className="p-4 rounded-lg bg-muted/50 border">
               <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4 text-sm">
                 <div>
-                  <p className="text-muted-foreground">Token</p>
+                  <p className="text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pDeposit.tokenLabel')}</p>
                   <p className="font-semibold">{token}</p>
                 </div>
                 <div>
-                  <p className="text-muted-foreground">Amount</p>
+                  <p className="text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pDeposit.amountLabel')}</p>
                   <p className="font-semibold">{amount}</p>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
 
             <DialogFooter>
               <Button variant="outline" onClick={handleClose}>
-                Cancel
+                {t('cancel')}
               </Button>
               <Button
                 onClick={handleVerifyDeposit}
@@ -385,10 +385,10 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
                 {verifying ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                    Verifying...
+                    {t('p2pDeposit.verifying')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
-                  'Verify Deposit'
+                  t('p2pDeposit.verifyDeposit')
                 )}
               </Button>
             </DialogFooter>
@@ -404,22 +404,21 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
 
             <div>
               <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-green-500">
-                Deposit Successful!
+                {t('p2pDeposit.depositSuccess')}
               </h3>
               <p className="text-muted-foreground mt-2">
-                {amount} {token} has been added to your P2P internal balance.
+                {t('p2pDeposit.addedToBalance', { amount, token })}
               </p>
             </div>
 
             <div className="p-4 rounded-lg bg-muted/50 border">
               <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                You can now create sell offers or trade P2P using your internal balance.
-                No blockchain fees during P2P trades!
+                {t('p2pDeposit.successInfo')}
               </p>
             </div>
 
             <Button onClick={handleClose} className="w-full">
-              Done
+              {t('p2pDeposit.done')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         );
@@ -432,13 +431,13 @@ export function DepositModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: DepositModalProps)
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <Wallet className="h-5 w-5" />
-            Deposit to P2P Balance
+            {t('p2pDeposit.title')}
           </DialogTitle>
           {step !== 'success' && (
             <DialogDescription>
-              {step === 'select' && 'Deposit crypto from your wallet to P2P internal balance'}
-              {step === 'send' && 'Send tokens to the platform escrow wallet'}
-              {step === 'verify' && 'Verify your transaction to credit your balance'}
+              {step === 'select' && t('p2pDeposit.selectStep')}
+              {step === 'send' && t('p2pDeposit.sendStep')}
+              {step === 'verify' && t('p2pDeposit.verifyStep')}
             </DialogDescription>
           )}
         </DialogHeader>
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/DisputeModal.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/DisputeModal.tsx
index a285e773..8dfb5e4d 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/DisputeModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/DisputeModal.tsx
@@ -39,16 +39,18 @@ interface EvidenceFile {
   type: 'image' | 'document';
 }
 
-const DISPUTE_REASONS = [
-  { value: 'payment_not_received', label: 'Payment not received' },
-  { value: 'wrong_amount', label: 'Wrong amount received' },
-  { value: 'seller_not_responding', label: 'Seller not responding' },
-  { value: 'buyer_not_responding', label: 'Buyer not responding' },
-  { value: 'fraudulent_behavior', label: 'Fraudulent behavior' },
-  { value: 'fake_payment_proof', label: 'Fake payment proof' },
-  { value: 'account_mismatch', label: 'Payment account name mismatch' },
-  { value: 'other', label: 'Other' },
-];
+const DISPUTE_REASON_KEYS: Record<string, string> = {
+  payment_not_received: 'p2pDispute.paymentNotReceived',
+  wrong_amount: 'p2pDispute.wrongAmount',
+  seller_not_responding: 'p2pDispute.sellerNotResponding',
+  buyer_not_responding: 'p2pDispute.buyerNotResponding',
+  fraudulent_behavior: 'p2pDispute.fraudulentBehavior',
+  fake_payment_proof: 'p2pDispute.fakePaymentProof',
+  account_mismatch: 'p2pDispute.accountMismatch',
+  other: 'p2pDispute.other',
+};
+
+const DISPUTE_REASONS = Object.keys(DISPUTE_REASON_KEYS);
 
 export function DisputeModal({
   isOpen,
@@ -59,7 +61,7 @@ export function DisputeModal({
   counterpartyWallet,
   isBuyer,
 }: DisputeModalProps) {
-  useTranslation();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const fileInputRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null);
 
   const [reason, setReason] = useState('');
@@ -69,11 +71,11 @@ export function DisputeModal({
   const [isSubmitting, setIsSubmitting] = useState(false);
 
   // Filter reasons based on role
-  const availableReasons = DISPUTE_REASONS.filter((r) => {
+  const availableReasons = DISPUTE_REASONS.filter((value) => {
     if (isBuyer) {
-      return r.value !== 'buyer_not_responding' && r.value !== 'payment_not_received';
+      return value !== 'buyer_not_responding' && value !== 'payment_not_received';
     } else {
-      return r.value !== 'seller_not_responding' && r.value !== 'fake_payment_proof';
+      return value !== 'seller_not_responding' && value !== 'fake_payment_proof';
     }
   });
 
@@ -85,12 +87,12 @@ export function DisputeModal({
 
     Array.from(files).forEach((file) => {
       if (evidenceFiles.length + newFiles.length >= 5) {
-        toast.error('Maximum 5 evidence files allowed');
+        toast.error(t('p2pDispute.maxFilesError'));
         return;
       }
 
       if (file.size > 10 * 1024 * 1024) {
-        toast.error(`File ${file.name} is too large (max 10MB)`);
+        toast.error(t('p2pDispute.fileTooLarge', { name: file.name }));
         return;
       }
 
@@ -153,17 +155,17 @@ export function DisputeModal({
 
   const handleSubmit = async () => {
     if (!reason) {
-      toast.error('Please select a reason');
+      toast.error(t('p2pDispute.selectReasonError'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (!description || description.length < 20) {
-      toast.error('Please provide a detailed description (at least 20 characters)');
+      toast.error(t('p2pDispute.descriptionError'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (!termsAccepted) {
-      toast.error('Please accept the terms and conditions');
+      toast.error(t('p2pDispute.acceptTermsError'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -237,11 +239,11 @@ export function DisputeModal({
         await supabase.from('p2p_notifications').insert(adminNotifications);
       }
 
-      toast.success('Dispute opened successfully');
+      toast.success(t('p2pDispute.disputeOpened'));
       onClose();
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Failed to open dispute:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to open dispute. Please try again.');
+      toast.error(t('p2pDispute.failedToOpen'));
     } finally {
       setIsSubmitting(false);
     }
@@ -265,26 +267,25 @@ export function DisputeModal({
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 text-red-500">
             <AlertTriangle className="h-5 w-5" />
-            Open Dispute
+            {t('p2pDispute.title')}
           </DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription>
-            Please provide details about the issue. Our support team will review your case
-            and contact both parties for resolution.
+            {t('p2pDispute.description')}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
         <div className="space-y-4 py-4">
           {/* Reason Selection */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label htmlFor="reason">Reason for Dispute *</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="reason">{t('p2pDispute.reasonLabel')}</Label>
             <Select value={reason} onValueChange={setReason}>
               <SelectTrigger>
-                <SelectValue placeholder="Select a reason..." />
+                <SelectValue placeholder={t('p2pDispute.selectReason')} />
               </SelectTrigger>
               <SelectContent>
-                {availableReasons.map((r) => (
-                  <SelectItem key={r.value} value={r.value}>
-                    {r.label}
+                {availableReasons.map((value) => (
+                  <SelectItem key={value} value={value}>
+                    {t(DISPUTE_REASON_KEYS[value])}
                   </SelectItem>
                 ))}
               </SelectContent>
@@ -294,13 +295,13 @@ export function DisputeModal({
           {/* Description */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <Label htmlFor="description">
-              Detailed Description * <span className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">(min 20 chars)</span>
+              {t('p2pDispute.detailedDescription')} <span className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">{t('p2pDispute.minChars')}</span>
             </Label>
             <Textarea
               id="description"
               value={description}
               onChange={(e) => setDescription(e.target.value)}
-              placeholder="Please describe the issue in detail. Include relevant transaction IDs, timestamps, and any communication with the counterparty..."
+              placeholder={t('p2pDispute.descriptionPlaceholder')}
               rows={4}
               maxLength={2000}
             />
@@ -311,7 +312,7 @@ export function DisputeModal({
 
           {/* Evidence Upload */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label>Evidence (Optional - max 5 files, 10MB each)</Label>
+            <Label>{t('p2pDispute.evidenceLabel')}</Label>
             <div className="border-2 border-dashed border-gray-300 dark:border-gray-600 rounded-lg p-4">
               <input
                 type="file"
@@ -330,10 +331,10 @@ export function DisputeModal({
                   onClick={() => fileInputRef.current?.click()}
                   disabled={evidenceFiles.length >= 5}
                 >
-                  Upload Evidence
+                  {t('p2pDispute.uploadEvidence')}
                 </Button>
                 <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mt-2">
-                  Screenshots, bank statements, chat logs, receipts
+                  {t('p2pDispute.evidenceTypes')}
                 </p>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -349,7 +350,7 @@ export function DisputeModal({
                     {evidence.type === 'image' ? (
                       <img
                         src={evidence.preview}
-                        alt="Evidence"
+                        alt={t('p2pDispute.evidenceAlt')}
                         className="w-10 h-10 object-cover rounded"
                       />
                     ) : (
@@ -376,13 +377,13 @@ export function DisputeModal({
               <AlertTriangle className="h-5 w-5 text-amber-500 shrink-0 mt-0.5" />
               <div className="text-sm">
                 <p className="font-medium text-amber-800 dark:text-amber-200">
-                  Important Notice
+                  {t('p2pDispute.importantNotice')}
                 </p>
                 <ul className="text-amber-700 dark:text-amber-300 text-xs mt-1 space-y-1">
-                  <li>• False disputes may result in account restrictions</li>
-                  <li>• Resolution typically takes 1-3 business days</li>
-                  <li>• Both parties can submit evidence</li>
-                  <li>• Admin decision is final</li>
+                  <li>• {t('p2pDispute.falseDisputes')}</li>
+                  <li>• {t('p2pDispute.resolutionTime')}</li>
+                  <li>• {t('p2pDispute.bothParties')}</li>
+                  <li>• {t('p2pDispute.adminFinal')}</li>
                 </ul>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -396,22 +397,21 @@ export function DisputeModal({
               onCheckedChange={(checked) => setTermsAccepted(checked === true)}
             />
             <Label htmlFor="terms" className="text-sm leading-tight cursor-pointer">
-              I confirm that the information provided is accurate and understand that
-              false claims may result in penalties.
+              {t('p2pDispute.termsCheckbox')}
             </Label>
           </div>
         </div>
 
         <DialogFooter className="gap-2 sm:gap-0">
           <Button variant="outline" onClick={handleClose} disabled={isSubmitting}>
-            Cancel
+            {t('cancel')}
           </Button>
           <Button
             variant="destructive"
             onClick={handleSubmit}
             disabled={isSubmitting || !reason || !description || !termsAccepted}
           >
-            {isSubmitting ? 'Submitting...' : 'Open Dispute'}
+            {isSubmitting ? t('p2pDispute.submitting') : t('p2pDispute.openDispute')}
           </Button>
         </DialogFooter>
       </DialogContent>
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/ExpressMode.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/ExpressMode.tsx
index 0cc19936..2451f56b 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/ExpressMode.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/ExpressMode.tsx
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
 import { useAuth } from '@/contexts/AuthContext';
 import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { toast } from 'sonner';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import type { CryptoToken, FiatCurrency } from '@pezkuwi/lib/p2p-fiat';
 
 interface BestOffer {
@@ -67,6 +68,7 @@ export function ExpressMode({ onTradeStarted }: ExpressModeProps) {
   const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(false);
   const [isProcessing, setIsProcessing] = useState(false);
 
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useAuth();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
 
@@ -139,17 +141,17 @@ export function ExpressMode({ onTradeStarted }: ExpressModeProps) {
   // Handle express trade
   const handleExpressTrade = async () => {
     if (!user) {
-      toast.error('Please login to trade');
+      toast.error(t('p2pExpress.loginRequired'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (!bestOffer) {
-      toast.error('No offers available');
+      toast.error(t('p2pExpress.noOffersAvailable'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (cryptoAmount > bestOffer.remaining_amount) {
-      toast.error(`Maximum available: ${bestOffer.remaining_amount} ${token}`);
+      toast.error(t('p2pExpress.maxAvailable', { amount: bestOffer.remaining_amount, token }));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -171,7 +173,7 @@ export function ExpressMode({ onTradeStarted }: ExpressModeProps) {
         throw new Error(response.error || 'Failed to start trade');
       }
 
-      toast.success('Express trade started!');
+      toast.success(t('p2pExpress.tradeStarted'));
 
       if (onTradeStarted) {
         onTradeStarted(response.trade_id);
@@ -195,12 +197,12 @@ export function ExpressMode({ onTradeStarted }: ExpressModeProps) {
               <Zap className="w-5 h-5 text-yellow-400" />
             </div>
             <div>
-              <CardTitle className="text-lg text-white">Express Mode</CardTitle>
-              <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">Instant best-rate matching</p>
+              <CardTitle className="text-lg text-white">{t('p2pExpress.title')}</CardTitle>
+              <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('p2pExpress.subtitle')}</p>
             </div>
           </div>
           <Badge className="bg-yellow-500/20 text-yellow-400 border-yellow-500/30">
-            Fast
+            {t('p2pExpress.fast')}
           </Badge>
         </div>
       </CardHeader>
@@ -209,10 +211,10 @@ export function ExpressMode({ onTradeStarted }: ExpressModeProps) {
         <Tabs value={mode} onValueChange={(v) => setMode(v as 'buy' | 'sell')}>
           <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-2 bg-gray-800">
             <TabsTrigger value="buy" className="data-[state=active]:bg-green-600">
-              Buy {token}
+              {t('p2pExpress.buyToken', { token })}
             </TabsTrigger>
             <TabsTrigger value="sell" className="data-[state=active]:bg-red-600">
-              Sell {token}
+              {t('p2pExpress.sellToken', { token })}
             </TabsTrigger>
           </TabsList>
         </Tabs>
@@ -220,7 +222,7 @@ export function ExpressMode({ onTradeStarted }: ExpressModeProps) {
         {/* Token & Fiat Selection */}
         <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
           <div>
-            <Label className="text-gray-400 text-xs">Crypto</Label>
+            <Label className="text-gray-400 text-xs">{t('p2p.crypto')}</Label>
             <Select value={token} onValueChange={(v) => setToken(v as CryptoToken)}>
               <SelectTrigger className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700">
                 <SelectValue />
@@ -233,7 +235,7 @@ export function ExpressMode({ onTradeStarted }: ExpressModeProps) {
             </Select>
           </div>
           <div>
-            <Label className="text-gray-400 text-xs">Currency</Label>
+            <Label className="text-gray-400 text-xs">{t('p2p.currency')}</Label>
             <Select value={fiat} onValueChange={(v) => setFiat(v as FiatCurrency)}>
               <SelectTrigger className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700">
                 <SelectValue />
@@ -253,7 +255,7 @@ export function ExpressMode({ onTradeStarted }: ExpressModeProps) {
         <div>
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-1">
             <Label className="text-gray-400 text-xs">
-              {inputType === 'fiat' ? `Amount (${fiat})` : `Amount (${token})`}
+              {t('p2pExpress.amountLabel', { unit: inputType === 'fiat' ? fiat : token })}
             </Label>
             <Button
               variant="ghost"
@@ -261,7 +263,7 @@ export function ExpressMode({ onTradeStarted }: ExpressModeProps) {
               className="text-xs text-yellow-400 h-auto p-0"
               onClick={() => setInputType(inputType === 'fiat' ? 'crypto' : 'fiat')}
             >
-              Switch to {inputType === 'fiat' ? token : fiat}
+              {t('p2pExpress.switchTo', { unit: inputType === 'fiat' ? token : fiat })}
             </Button>
           </div>
           <div className="relative">
@@ -282,7 +284,7 @@ export function ExpressMode({ onTradeStarted }: ExpressModeProps) {
         {bestOffer && parseFloat(amount) > 0 && (
           <div className="p-3 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg space-y-2">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-sm">
-              <span className="text-gray-400">You {mode === 'buy' ? 'pay' : 'receive'}</span>
+              <span className="text-gray-400">{mode === 'buy' ? t('p2pExpress.youPay') : t('p2pExpress.youReceive')}</span>
               <span className="text-white font-medium">
                 {fiatSymbol}{fiatAmount.toLocaleString(undefined, { maximumFractionDigits: 2 })} {fiat}
               </span>
@@ -291,31 +293,31 @@ export function ExpressMode({ onTradeStarted }: ExpressModeProps) {
               <ArrowRight className="w-4 h-4 text-gray-500" />
             </div>
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-sm">
-              <span className="text-gray-400">You {mode === 'buy' ? 'receive' : 'send'}</span>
+              <span className="text-gray-400">{mode === 'buy' ? t('p2pExpress.youReceive') : t('p2pExpress.youSend')}</span>
               <span className="text-white font-medium">
                 {cryptoAmount.toLocaleString(undefined, { maximumFractionDigits: 6 })} {token}
               </span>
             </div>
             <div className="pt-2 border-t border-gray-700 space-y-1">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-xs">
-                <span className="text-gray-500">Rate</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-500">{t('p2pExpress.rate')}</span>
                 <span className="text-gray-300">
                   1 {token} = {fiatSymbol}{bestOffer.price_per_unit.toLocaleString()}
                 </span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-xs">
-                <span className="text-gray-500">Merchant Rating</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-500">{t('p2pExpress.merchantRating')}</span>
                 <span className="text-yellow-400 flex items-center gap-1">
                   <Star className="w-3 h-3" />
-                  {bestOffer.seller_reputation}% ({bestOffer.seller_completed_trades} trades)
+                  {bestOffer.seller_reputation}% ({t('p2p.trades', { count: bestOffer.seller_completed_trades })})
                 </span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-xs">
-                <span className="text-gray-500">Payment</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-500">{t('p2pExpress.payment')}</span>
                 <span className="text-gray-300">{bestOffer.payment_method_name}</span>
               </div>
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-xs">
-                <span className="text-gray-500">Time Limit</span>
+                <span className="text-gray-500">{t('p2pExpress.timeLimit')}</span>
                 <span className="text-gray-300 flex items-center gap-1">
                   <Clock className="w-3 h-3" />
                   {bestOffer.time_limit_minutes} min
@@ -330,7 +332,7 @@ export function ExpressMode({ onTradeStarted }: ExpressModeProps) {
           <div className="p-3 bg-red-500/10 border border-red-500/30 rounded-lg flex items-center gap-2">
             <AlertCircle className="w-4 h-4 text-red-400" />
             <span className="text-sm text-red-400">
-              No offers available for this pair
+              {t('p2pExpress.noOffers')}
             </span>
           </div>
         )}
@@ -343,11 +345,11 @@ export function ExpressMode({ onTradeStarted }: ExpressModeProps) {
           disabled={!bestOffer || isLoading || isProcessing || !user}
         >
           {isProcessing ? (
-            <>Processing...</>
+            <>{t('p2pExpress.processing')}</>
           ) : (
             <>
               <Zap className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-              {mode === 'buy' ? 'Buy' : 'Sell'} {token} Instantly
+              {mode === 'buy' ? t('p2pExpress.buyInstantly', { token }) : t('p2pExpress.sellInstantly', { token })}
             </>
           )}
         </Button>
@@ -356,11 +358,11 @@ export function ExpressMode({ onTradeStarted }: ExpressModeProps) {
         <div className="flex items-center justify-center gap-4 text-xs text-gray-500">
           <span className="flex items-center gap-1">
             <Shield className="w-3 h-3 text-green-400" />
-            Escrow Protected
+            {t('p2p.escrowProtected')}
           </span>
           <span className="flex items-center gap-1">
             <CheckCircle2 className="w-3 h-3 text-blue-400" />
-            Verified Merchants
+            {t('p2p.verifiedMerchants')}
           </span>
         </div>
       </CardContent>
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/InternalBalanceCard.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/InternalBalanceCard.tsx
index 53a4a4d3..637790a2 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/InternalBalanceCard.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/InternalBalanceCard.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Skeleton } from '@/components/ui/skeleton';
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@ interface InternalBalanceCardProps {
 }
 
 export function InternalBalanceCard({ onDeposit, onWithdraw }: InternalBalanceCardProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [balances, setBalances] = useState<InternalBalance[]>([]);
   const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(true);
   const [isRefreshing, setIsRefreshing] = useState(false);
@@ -73,7 +75,7 @@ export function InternalBalanceCard({ onDeposit, onWithdraw }: InternalBalanceCa
         <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 text-lg">
             <Wallet className="h-5 w-5" />
-            P2P Internal Balance
+            {t('p2pBalance.title')}
           </CardTitle>
           <Button
             variant="ghost"
@@ -85,15 +87,15 @@ export function InternalBalanceCard({ onDeposit, onWithdraw }: InternalBalanceCa
           </Button>
         </div>
         <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-          Internal balance for P2P trading. Deposit to start selling.
+          {t('p2pBalance.subtitle')}
         </p>
       </CardHeader>
       <CardContent className="space-y-4">
         {balances.length === 0 ? (
           <div className="text-center py-8 text-muted-foreground">
             <Wallet className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-3 opacity-50" />
-            <p className="text-sm">No balance yet</p>
-            <p className="text-xs">Deposit crypto to start P2P trading</p>
+            <p className="text-sm">{t('p2pBalance.noBalance')}</p>
+            <p className="text-xs">{t('p2pBalance.depositToStart')}</p>
           </div>
         ) : (
           balances.map((balance) => (
@@ -111,7 +113,7 @@ export function InternalBalanceCard({ onDeposit, onWithdraw }: InternalBalanceCa
                   <span className="font-semibold">{balance.token}</span>
                 </div>
                 <Badge variant="outline" className="text-xs">
-                  Total: {formatBalance(balance.total_balance)}
+                  {t('p2pBalance.total', { amount: formatBalance(balance.total_balance) })}
                 </Badge>
               </div>
 
@@ -119,7 +121,7 @@ export function InternalBalanceCard({ onDeposit, onWithdraw }: InternalBalanceCa
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <Unlock className="h-4 w-4 text-green-500" />
                   <div>
-                    <p className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">Available</p>
+                    <p className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">{t('p2pBalance.available')}</p>
                     <p className="font-medium text-green-600">
                       {formatBalance(balance.available_balance)}
                     </p>
@@ -128,7 +130,7 @@ export function InternalBalanceCard({ onDeposit, onWithdraw }: InternalBalanceCa
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <Lock className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-500" />
                   <div>
-                    <p className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">Locked (Escrow)</p>
+                    <p className="text-muted-foreground text-xs">{t('p2pBalance.lockedEscrow')}</p>
                     <p className="font-medium text-yellow-600">
                       {formatBalance(balance.locked_balance)}
                     </p>
@@ -138,11 +140,11 @@ export function InternalBalanceCard({ onDeposit, onWithdraw }: InternalBalanceCa
 
               <div className="mt-3 pt-3 border-t grid grid-cols-2 gap-2 text-xs text-muted-foreground">
                 <div>
-                  <span>Total Deposited: </span>
+                  <span>{t('p2pBalance.totalDeposited')}</span>
                   <span className="text-foreground">{formatBalance(balance.total_deposited, 2)}</span>
                 </div>
                 <div>
-                  <span>Total Withdrawn: </span>
+                  <span>{t('p2pBalance.totalWithdrawn')}</span>
                   <span className="text-foreground">{formatBalance(balance.total_withdrawn, 2)}</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -158,7 +160,7 @@ export function InternalBalanceCard({ onDeposit, onWithdraw }: InternalBalanceCa
             onClick={onDeposit}
           >
             <ArrowDownToLine className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-            Deposit
+            {t('p2pBalance.deposit')}
           </Button>
           <Button
             variant="outline"
@@ -167,7 +169,7 @@ export function InternalBalanceCard({ onDeposit, onWithdraw }: InternalBalanceCa
             disabled={balances.every(b => b.available_balance <= 0)}
           >
             <ArrowUpFromLine className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-            Withdraw
+            {t('p2pBalance.withdraw')}
           </Button>
         </div>
       </CardContent>
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/MerchantApplication.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/MerchantApplication.tsx
index 095f83af..9546fb4d 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/MerchantApplication.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/MerchantApplication.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle, CardDescription } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
@@ -105,6 +106,7 @@ const TIER_COLORS = {
 };
 
 export function MerchantApplication() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
   const [requirements, setRequirements] = useState<TierRequirements[]>(DEFAULT_REQUIREMENTS);
   const [userStats, setUserStats] = useState<UserStats>({ completed_trades: 0, completion_rate: 0, volume_30d: 0 });
@@ -217,7 +219,7 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
 
       if (data && data[0]) {
         if (data[0].success) {
-          toast.success('Application submitted successfully!');
+          toast.success(t('p2pMerchant.applicationSubmitted'));
           setApplyModalOpen(false);
           fetchData();
         } else {
@@ -226,7 +228,7 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
       }
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Error applying for tier:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to submit application');
+      toast.error(t('p2pMerchant.applicationFailed'));
     } finally {
       setApplying(false);
     }
@@ -257,9 +259,9 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
             <div>
               <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
                 <Crown className="h-5 w-5 text-kurdish-green" />
-                Your Merchant Status
+                {t('p2pMerchant.yourStatus')}
               </CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription>Current tier and application status</CardDescription>
+              <CardDescription>{t('p2pMerchant.currentTierStatus')}</CardDescription>
             </div>
             <MerchantTierBadge tier={currentTier.tier} size="lg" />
           </div>
@@ -268,15 +270,15 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
           <div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-4">
             <div className="text-center p-4 bg-background/50 rounded-lg">
               <p className="text-2xl font-bold">{userStats.completed_trades}</p>
-              <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Completed Trades</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pMerchant.completedTrades')}</p>
             </div>
             <div className="text-center p-4 bg-background/50 rounded-lg">
               <p className="text-2xl font-bold">{userStats.completion_rate.toFixed(1)}%</p>
-              <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Completion Rate</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pMerchant.completionRate')}</p>
             </div>
             <div className="text-center p-4 bg-background/50 rounded-lg">
               <p className="text-2xl font-bold">${userStats.volume_30d.toLocaleString()}</p>
-              <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">30-Day Volume</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pMerchant.thirtyDayVolume')}</p>
             </div>
           </div>
 
@@ -284,7 +286,7 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
             <Alert className="mt-4 bg-yellow-500/10 border-yellow-500/30">
               <Clock className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-500" />
               <AlertDescription className="text-yellow-500">
-                Your application for {currentTier.applied_for_tier?.toUpperCase()} tier is pending review.
+                {t('p2pMerchant.pendingReview', { tier: currentTier.applied_for_tier?.toUpperCase() })}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           )}
@@ -316,7 +318,7 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
               {/* Current tier indicator */}
               {isCurrentTier && (
                 <div className="absolute top-0 right-0 bg-kurdish-green text-white text-xs px-2 py-0.5 rounded-bl">
-                  Current
+                  {t('p2pMerchant.current')}
                 </div>
               )}
               {isPastTier && (
@@ -343,7 +345,7 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
                   {/* Trades */}
                   <div>
                     <div className="flex justify-between text-xs mb-1">
-                      <span>Completed Trades</span>
+                      <span>{t('p2pMerchant.completedTradesReq')}</span>
                       <span>{userStats.completed_trades} / {tier.min_trades}</span>
                     </div>
                     <Progress
@@ -356,7 +358,7 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
                   {tier.min_completion_rate > 0 && (
                     <div>
                       <div className="flex justify-between text-xs mb-1">
-                        <span>Completion Rate</span>
+                        <span>{t('p2pMerchant.completionRateReq')}</span>
                         <span>{userStats.completion_rate.toFixed(1)}% / {tier.min_completion_rate}%</span>
                       </div>
                       <Progress
@@ -370,7 +372,7 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
                   {tier.min_volume_30d > 0 && (
                     <div>
                       <div className="flex justify-between text-xs mb-1">
-                        <span>30-Day Volume</span>
+                        <span>{t('p2pMerchant.volumeReq')}</span>
                         <span>${userStats.volume_30d.toLocaleString()} / ${tier.min_volume_30d.toLocaleString()}</span>
                       </div>
                       <Progress
@@ -383,20 +385,20 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
 
                 {/* Benefits */}
                 <div className="pt-2 border-t border-border/50">
-                  <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mb-2">Benefits:</p>
+                  <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mb-2">{t('p2pMerchant.benefits')}</p>
                   <div className="space-y-1 text-xs">
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-1">
                       <CheckCircle2 className="h-3 w-3 text-kurdish-green" />
-                      <span>Up to {tier.max_pending_orders} pending orders</span>
+                      <span>{t('p2pMerchant.pendingOrders', { count: tier.max_pending_orders })}</span>
                     </div>
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-1">
                       <CheckCircle2 className="h-3 w-3 text-kurdish-green" />
-                      <span>Max ${tier.max_order_amount.toLocaleString()} per trade</span>
+                      <span>{t('p2pMerchant.maxPerTrade', { amount: tier.max_order_amount.toLocaleString() })}</span>
                     </div>
                     {tier.featured_ads_allowed > 0 && (
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-1">
                         <CheckCircle2 className="h-3 w-3 text-kurdish-green" />
-                        <span>{tier.featured_ads_allowed} featured ads</span>
+                        <span>{t('p2pMerchant.featuredAds', { count: tier.featured_ads_allowed })}</span>
                       </div>
                     )}
                   </div>
@@ -406,7 +408,7 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
                 {tier.deposit_required > 0 && (
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-1 text-xs text-muted-foreground">
                     <Lock className="h-3 w-3" />
-                    <span>Requires {tier.deposit_required.toLocaleString()} {tier.deposit_token} deposit</span>
+                    <span>{t('p2pMerchant.depositRequired', { amount: tier.deposit_required.toLocaleString(), token: tier.deposit_token })}</span>
                   </div>
                 )}
 
@@ -417,7 +419,7 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
                     size="sm"
                     onClick={() => openApplyModal(tier.tier)}
                   >
-                    Apply for Upgrade
+                    {t('p2pMerchant.applyForUpgrade')}
                     <ArrowRight className="h-4 w-4 ml-1" />
                   </Button>
                 )}
@@ -433,10 +435,10 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
           <DialogHeader>
             <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
               <TrendingUp className="h-5 w-5 text-kurdish-green" />
-              Apply for {selectedTier?.toUpperCase()} Tier
+              {t('p2pMerchant.applyForTier', { tier: selectedTier?.toUpperCase() })}
             </DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription>
-              Submit your application for tier upgrade. Our team will review it shortly.
+              {t('p2pMerchant.applyDescription')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
 
@@ -444,20 +446,20 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
             <div className="space-y-4">
               {/* Requirements check */}
               <div className="bg-muted p-4 rounded-lg space-y-2">
-                <p className="font-medium text-sm">Requirements Met:</p>
+                <p className="font-medium text-sm">{t('p2pMerchant.requirementsMet')}</p>
                 {requirements.find(r => r.tier === selectedTier) && (
                   <>
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm">
                       <CheckCircle2 className="h-4 w-4 text-green-500" />
-                      <span>Completed trades requirement</span>
+                      <span>{t('p2pMerchant.completedTradesRequirement')}</span>
                     </div>
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm">
                       <CheckCircle2 className="h-4 w-4 text-green-500" />
-                      <span>Completion rate requirement</span>
+                      <span>{t('p2pMerchant.completionRateRequirement')}</span>
                     </div>
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm">
                       <CheckCircle2 className="h-4 w-4 text-green-500" />
-                      <span>30-day volume requirement</span>
+                      <span>{t('p2pMerchant.volumeRequirement')}</span>
                     </div>
                   </>
                 )}
@@ -468,12 +470,10 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
                 <Alert>
                   <Info className="h-4 w-4" />
                   <AlertDescription>
-                    This tier requires a deposit of{' '}
-                    <strong>
-                      {requirements.find(r => r.tier === selectedTier)?.deposit_required.toLocaleString()}{' '}
-                      {requirements.find(r => r.tier === selectedTier)?.deposit_token}
-                    </strong>
-                    . You will be prompted to complete the deposit after approval.
+                    {t('p2pMerchant.depositInfo', {
+                      amount: requirements.find(r => r.tier === selectedTier)?.deposit_required.toLocaleString(),
+                      token: requirements.find(r => r.tier === selectedTier)?.deposit_token
+                    })}
                   </AlertDescription>
                 </Alert>
               )}
@@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
 
           <DialogFooter>
             <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => setApplyModalOpen(false)}>
-              Cancel
+              {t('p2p.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               className="bg-kurdish-green hover:bg-kurdish-green-dark"
@@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ export function MerchantApplication() {
               ) : (
                 <Check className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
               )}
-              Submit Application
+              {t('p2pMerchant.submitApplication')}
             </Button>
           </DialogFooter>
         </DialogContent>
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/MerchantTierBadge.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/MerchantTierBadge.tsx
index de3d0b82..ba549e6f 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/MerchantTierBadge.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/MerchantTierBadge.tsx
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
 import { Tooltip, TooltipContent, TooltipProvider, TooltipTrigger } from '@/components/ui/tooltip';
 import { Diamond, Star, Shield } from 'lucide-react';
@@ -12,25 +13,28 @@ interface MerchantTierBadgeProps {
 
 const TIER_CONFIG = {
   lite: {
-    label: 'Lite',
+    labelKey: 'p2pTier.lite',
     icon: Shield,
     className: 'bg-gray-500/20 text-gray-400 border-gray-500/30',
     iconClassName: 'text-gray-400',
-    description: 'Basic verified trader'
+    descKey: 'p2pTier.liteDesc',
+    merchantKey: 'p2pTier.liteMerchant'
   },
   super: {
-    label: 'Super',
+    labelKey: 'p2pTier.super',
     icon: Star,
     className: 'bg-yellow-500/20 text-yellow-500 border-yellow-500/30',
     iconClassName: 'text-yellow-500',
-    description: 'Professional trader with 20+ trades and 90%+ completion rate'
+    descKey: 'p2pTier.superDesc',
+    merchantKey: 'p2pTier.superMerchant'
   },
   diamond: {
-    label: 'Diamond',
+    labelKey: 'p2pTier.diamond',
     icon: Diamond,
     className: 'bg-purple-500/20 text-purple-500 border-purple-500/30',
     iconClassName: 'text-purple-500',
-    description: 'Elite merchant with 100+ trades and 95%+ completion rate'
+    descKey: 'p2pTier.diamondDesc',
+    merchantKey: 'p2pTier.diamondMerchant'
   }
 };
 
@@ -54,6 +58,7 @@ export function MerchantTierBadge({
   size = 'md',
   showLabel = true
 }: MerchantTierBadgeProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const config = TIER_CONFIG[tier];
   const sizeConfig = SIZE_CONFIG[size];
   const Icon = config.icon;
@@ -67,12 +72,12 @@ export function MerchantTierBadge({
             className={`${config.className} ${sizeConfig.badge} gap-1 cursor-help`}
           >
             <Icon className={`${sizeConfig.icon} ${config.iconClassName}`} />
-            {showLabel && <span>{config.label}</span>}
+            {showLabel && <span>{t(config.labelKey)}</span>}
           </Badge>
         </TooltipTrigger>
         <TooltipContent>
-          <p className="font-medium">{config.label} Merchant</p>
-          <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{config.description}</p>
+          <p className="font-medium">{t(config.merchantKey)}</p>
+          <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{t(config.descKey)}</p>
         </TooltipContent>
       </Tooltip>
     </TooltipProvider>
@@ -87,6 +92,7 @@ export function MerchantTierIcon({
   tier: MerchantTier;
   size?: 'sm' | 'md' | 'lg';
 }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const config = TIER_CONFIG[tier];
   const sizeConfig = SIZE_CONFIG[size];
   const Icon = config.icon;
@@ -100,7 +106,7 @@ export function MerchantTierIcon({
           </span>
         </TooltipTrigger>
         <TooltipContent>
-          <p className="font-medium">{config.label} Merchant</p>
+          <p className="font-medium">{t(config.merchantKey)}</p>
         </TooltipContent>
       </Tooltip>
     </TooltipProvider>
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/NotificationBell.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/NotificationBell.tsx
index 1a344f72..d1183b54 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/NotificationBell.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/NotificationBell.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect, useCallback } from 'react';
 import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import {
   DropdownMenu,
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ interface Notification {
 }
 
 export function NotificationBell() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
   const { user } = useAuth();
   const [notifications, setNotifications] = useState<Notification[]>([]);
@@ -173,13 +175,13 @@ export function NotificationBell() {
   // Format time ago
   const formatTimeAgo = (dateString: string) => {
     const seconds = Math.floor((Date.now() - new Date(dateString).getTime()) / 1000);
-    if (seconds < 60) return 'Just now';
+    if (seconds < 60) return t('p2p.justNow');
     const minutes = Math.floor(seconds / 60);
-    if (minutes < 60) return `${minutes}m ago`;
+    if (minutes < 60) return t('p2p.minutesAgo', { count: minutes });
     const hours = Math.floor(minutes / 60);
-    if (hours < 24) return `${hours}h ago`;
+    if (hours < 24) return t('p2p.hoursAgo', { count: hours });
     const days = Math.floor(hours / 24);
-    return `${days}d ago`;
+    return t('p2p.daysAgo', { count: days });
   };
 
   if (!user) return null;
@@ -206,7 +208,7 @@ export function NotificationBell() {
         className="w-80 bg-gray-900 border-gray-800"
       >
         <DropdownMenuLabel className="flex items-center justify-between">
-          <span className="text-white">Notifications</span>
+          <span className="text-white">{t('p2pNotif.title')}</span>
           {unreadCount > 0 && (
             <Button
               variant="ghost"
@@ -215,7 +217,7 @@ export function NotificationBell() {
               className="text-xs text-gray-400 hover:text-white h-auto py-1"
             >
               <CheckCheck className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-              Mark all read
+              {t('p2pNotif.markAllRead')}
             </Button>
           )}
         </DropdownMenuLabel>
@@ -229,7 +231,7 @@ export function NotificationBell() {
           ) : notifications.length === 0 ? (
             <div className="flex flex-col items-center justify-center py-8 text-gray-500">
               <Bell className="w-8 h-8 mb-2" />
-              <p className="text-sm">No notifications</p>
+              <p className="text-sm">{t('p2pNotif.noNotifications')}</p>
             </div>
           ) : (
             notifications.map((notification) => (
@@ -274,7 +276,7 @@ export function NotificationBell() {
               }}
               className="justify-center text-gray-400 hover:text-white cursor-pointer"
             >
-              View all trades
+              {t('p2pNotif.viewAllTrades')}
             </DropdownMenuItem>
           </>
         )}
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/OrderFilters.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/OrderFilters.tsx
index f507440b..c5d729b4 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/OrderFilters.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/OrderFilters.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
 import { Card, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ export function OrderFilters({
   onFiltersChange,
   variant = 'inline'
 }: OrderFiltersProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [localFilters, setLocalFilters] = useState<P2PFilters>(filters);
   const [paymentMethods, setPaymentMethods] = useState<{ id: string; method_name: string }[]>([]);
   const [isOpen, setIsOpen] = useState(false);
@@ -117,7 +119,7 @@ export function OrderFilters({
     <div className="space-y-4">
       {/* Token Selection */}
       <div className="space-y-2">
-        <Label>Cryptocurrency</Label>
+        <Label>{t('p2pFilters.cryptocurrency')}</Label>
         <div className="flex gap-2">
           {['all', 'HEZ', 'PEZ'].map((token) => (
             <Button
@@ -127,7 +129,7 @@ export function OrderFilters({
               onClick={() => updateFilter('token', token as P2PFilters['token'])}
               className={localFilters.token === token ? 'bg-kurdish-green hover:bg-kurdish-green-dark' : ''}
             >
-              {token === 'all' ? 'All' : token}
+              {token === 'all' ? t('p2pFilters.all') : token}
             </Button>
           ))}
         </div>
@@ -136,7 +138,7 @@ export function OrderFilters({
       {/* Fiat Currency */}
       <Collapsible open={expandedSections.currency} onOpenChange={() => toggleSection('currency')}>
         <CollapsibleTrigger className="flex items-center justify-between w-full py-2">
-          <Label className="cursor-pointer">Fiat Currency</Label>
+          <Label className="cursor-pointer">{t('p2pFilters.fiatCurrency')}</Label>
           <ChevronDown className={`h-4 w-4 transition-transform ${expandedSections.currency ? 'rotate-180' : ''}`} />
         </CollapsibleTrigger>
         <CollapsibleContent className="pt-2">
@@ -145,10 +147,10 @@ export function OrderFilters({
             onValueChange={(value) => updateFilter('fiatCurrency', value)}
           >
             <SelectTrigger>
-              <SelectValue placeholder="Select currency" />
+              <SelectValue placeholder={t('p2pFilters.selectCurrency')} />
             </SelectTrigger>
             <SelectContent>
-              <SelectItem value="all">All Currencies</SelectItem>
+              <SelectItem value="all">{t('p2pFilters.allCurrencies')}</SelectItem>
               {FIAT_CURRENCIES.map((currency) => (
                 <SelectItem key={currency.value} value={currency.value}>
                   {currency.label}
@@ -162,7 +164,7 @@ export function OrderFilters({
       {/* Payment Methods */}
       <Collapsible open={expandedSections.payment} onOpenChange={() => toggleSection('payment')}>
         <CollapsibleTrigger className="flex items-center justify-between w-full py-2">
-          <Label className="cursor-pointer">Payment Methods</Label>
+          <Label className="cursor-pointer">{t('p2pFilters.paymentMethods')}</Label>
           <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
             {localFilters.paymentMethods.length > 0 && (
               <Badge variant="secondary" className="text-xs">
@@ -197,13 +199,13 @@ export function OrderFilters({
       {/* Amount Range */}
       <Collapsible open={expandedSections.amount} onOpenChange={() => toggleSection('amount')}>
         <CollapsibleTrigger className="flex items-center justify-between w-full py-2">
-          <Label className="cursor-pointer">Amount Range</Label>
+          <Label className="cursor-pointer">{t('p2pFilters.amountRange')}</Label>
           <ChevronDown className={`h-4 w-4 transition-transform ${expandedSections.amount ? 'rotate-180' : ''}`} />
         </CollapsibleTrigger>
         <CollapsibleContent className="pt-2">
           <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2">
             <div>
-              <Label className="text-xs">Min Amount</Label>
+              <Label className="text-xs">{t('p2pFilters.minAmount')}</Label>
               <Input
                 type="number"
                 placeholder="0"
@@ -212,10 +214,10 @@ export function OrderFilters({
               />
             </div>
             <div>
-              <Label className="text-xs">Max Amount</Label>
+              <Label className="text-xs">{t('p2pFilters.maxAmount')}</Label>
               <Input
                 type="number"
-                placeholder="No limit"
+                placeholder={t('p2pFilters.noLimit')}
                 value={localFilters.maxAmount || ''}
                 onChange={(e) => updateFilter('maxAmount', e.target.value ? Number(e.target.value) : null)}
               />
@@ -227,7 +229,7 @@ export function OrderFilters({
       {/* Merchant Tier */}
       <Collapsible open={expandedSections.merchant} onOpenChange={() => toggleSection('merchant')}>
         <CollapsibleTrigger className="flex items-center justify-between w-full py-2">
-          <Label className="cursor-pointer">Merchant Tier</Label>
+          <Label className="cursor-pointer">{t('p2pFilters.merchantTier')}</Label>
           <ChevronDown className={`h-4 w-4 transition-transform ${expandedSections.merchant ? 'rotate-180' : ''}`} />
         </CollapsibleTrigger>
         <CollapsibleContent className="pt-2 space-y-2">
@@ -248,7 +250,7 @@ export function OrderFilters({
                 />
                 <label htmlFor={`tier-${tier.value}`} className="flex items-center gap-1 text-sm cursor-pointer">
                   <Icon className={`h-4 w-4 ${tier.color}`} />
-                  {tier.label}+ only
+                  {t(`p2pFilters.${tier.value}Plus`)}
                 </label>
               </div>
             );
@@ -258,7 +260,7 @@ export function OrderFilters({
 
       {/* Completion Rate */}
       <div className="space-y-2">
-        <Label>Min Completion Rate: {localFilters.minCompletionRate}%</Label>
+        <Label>{t('p2pFilters.minCompletionRate', { percent: localFilters.minCompletionRate })}</Label>
         <Slider
           value={[localFilters.minCompletionRate]}
           onValueChange={([value]) => updateFilter('minCompletionRate', value)}
@@ -277,7 +279,7 @@ export function OrderFilters({
             onCheckedChange={(checked) => updateFilter('onlineOnly', !!checked)}
           />
           <label htmlFor="online-only" className="text-sm cursor-pointer">
-            Online traders only
+            {t('p2pFilters.onlineOnly')}
           </label>
         </div>
 
@@ -288,14 +290,14 @@ export function OrderFilters({
             onCheckedChange={(checked) => updateFilter('verifiedOnly', !!checked)}
           />
           <label htmlFor="verified-only" className="text-sm cursor-pointer">
-            Verified merchants only
+            {t('p2pFilters.verifiedOnly')}
           </label>
         </div>
       </div>
 
       {/* Sort */}
       <div className="space-y-2">
-        <Label>Sort By</Label>
+        <Label>{t('p2pFilters.sortBy')}</Label>
         <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2">
           <Select
             value={localFilters.sortBy}
@@ -305,10 +307,10 @@ export function OrderFilters({
               <SelectValue />
             </SelectTrigger>
             <SelectContent>
-              <SelectItem value="price">Price</SelectItem>
-              <SelectItem value="completion_rate">Completion Rate</SelectItem>
-              <SelectItem value="trades">Trade Count</SelectItem>
-              <SelectItem value="newest">Newest</SelectItem>
+              <SelectItem value="price">{t('p2pFilters.sortPrice')}</SelectItem>
+              <SelectItem value="completion_rate">{t('p2pFilters.sortCompletionRate')}</SelectItem>
+              <SelectItem value="trades">{t('p2pFilters.sortTradeCount')}</SelectItem>
+              <SelectItem value="newest">{t('p2pFilters.sortNewest')}</SelectItem>
             </SelectContent>
           </Select>
           <Select
@@ -319,8 +321,8 @@ export function OrderFilters({
               <SelectValue />
             </SelectTrigger>
             <SelectContent>
-              <SelectItem value="asc">Low to High</SelectItem>
-              <SelectItem value="desc">High to Low</SelectItem>
+              <SelectItem value="asc">{t('p2pFilters.lowToHigh')}</SelectItem>
+              <SelectItem value="desc">{t('p2pFilters.highToLow')}</SelectItem>
             </SelectContent>
           </Select>
         </div>
@@ -335,7 +337,7 @@ export function OrderFilters({
         <SheetTrigger asChild>
           <Button variant="outline" size="sm" className="gap-2">
             <SlidersHorizontal className="h-4 w-4" />
-            Filters
+            {t('p2pFilters.filters')}
             {activeFilterCount() > 0 && (
               <Badge variant="secondary" className="ml-1">
                 {activeFilterCount()}
@@ -348,11 +350,11 @@ export function OrderFilters({
             <SheetTitle className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <span className="flex items-center gap-2">
                 <Filter className="h-5 w-5" />
-                Filter Orders
+                {t('p2pFilters.filterOrders')}
               </span>
               <Button variant="ghost" size="sm" onClick={resetFilters}>
                 <RefreshCw className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-                Reset
+                {t('p2pFilters.reset')}
               </Button>
             </SheetTitle>
           </SheetHeader>
@@ -361,11 +363,11 @@ export function OrderFilters({
           </div>
           <SheetFooter className="absolute bottom-0 left-0 right-0 p-4 bg-background border-t">
             <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => setIsOpen(false)} className="flex-1">
-              Cancel
+              {t('p2p.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button onClick={applyFilters} className="flex-1 bg-kurdish-green hover:bg-kurdish-green-dark">
               <Check className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-              Apply Filters
+              {t('p2pFilters.applyFilters')}
             </Button>
           </SheetFooter>
         </SheetContent>
@@ -380,17 +382,17 @@ export function OrderFilters({
         <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-4">
           <h3 className="font-medium flex items-center gap-2">
             <Filter className="h-4 w-4" />
-            Filters
+            {t('p2pFilters.filters')}
           </h3>
           <Button variant="ghost" size="sm" onClick={resetFilters}>
             <RefreshCw className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-            Reset
+            {t('p2pFilters.reset')}
           </Button>
         </div>
         <FilterContent />
         <Button onClick={applyFilters} className="w-full mt-4 bg-kurdish-green hover:bg-kurdish-green-dark">
           <Check className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-          Apply Filters
+          {t('p2pFilters.applyFilters')}
         </Button>
       </CardContent>
     </Card>
@@ -405,6 +407,7 @@ export function QuickFilterBar({
   filters: P2PFilters;
   onFiltersChange: (filters: P2PFilters) => void;
 }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   return (
     <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2">
       {/* Token quick select */}
@@ -417,7 +420,7 @@ export function QuickFilterBar({
             onClick={() => onFiltersChange({ ...filters, token: token as P2PFilters['token'] })}
             className={filters.token === token ? 'bg-kurdish-green hover:bg-kurdish-green-dark' : ''}
           >
-            {token === 'all' ? 'All' : token}
+            {token === 'all' ? t('p2pFilters.all') : token}
           </Button>
         ))}
       </div>
@@ -428,10 +431,10 @@ export function QuickFilterBar({
         onValueChange={(value) => onFiltersChange({ ...filters, fiatCurrency: value })}
       >
         <SelectTrigger className="w-[120px] h-9">
-          <SelectValue placeholder="Currency" />
+          <SelectValue placeholder={t('p2p.currency')} />
         </SelectTrigger>
         <SelectContent>
-          <SelectItem value="all">All</SelectItem>
+          <SelectItem value="all">{t('p2pFilters.all')}</SelectItem>
           {FIAT_CURRENCIES.map((currency) => (
             <SelectItem key={currency.value} value={currency.value}>
               {currency.value}
@@ -443,7 +446,7 @@ export function QuickFilterBar({
       {/* Amount input */}
       <Input
         type="number"
-        placeholder="I want to trade..."
+        placeholder={t('p2pFilters.iWantToTrade')}
         className="w-[150px] h-9"
         onChange={(e) => {
           const value = e.target.value ? Number(e.target.value) : null;
@@ -474,7 +477,7 @@ export function QuickFilterBar({
 
       {filters.minCompletionRate > 0 && (
         <Badge variant="secondary" className="gap-1">
-          {filters.minCompletionRate}%+ rate
+          {t('p2pFilters.rate', { percent: filters.minCompletionRate })}
           <button
             onClick={() => onFiltersChange({ ...filters, minCompletionRate: 0 })}
             className="ml-1 hover:text-destructive"
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/P2PDashboard.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/P2PDashboard.tsx
index 4ca8649c..4743ab23 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/P2PDashboard.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/P2PDashboard.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
 import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Tabs, TabsContent, TabsList, TabsTrigger } from '@/components/ui/tabs';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ interface UserStats {
 }
 
 export function P2PDashboard() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [showCreateAd, setShowCreateAd] = useState(false);
   const [userStats, setUserStats] = useState<UserStats>({ activeTrades: 0, completedTrades: 0, totalVolume: 0 });
   const [filters, setFilters] = useState<P2PFilters>(DEFAULT_FILTERS);
@@ -89,7 +91,7 @@ export function P2PDashboard() {
           className="text-gray-400 hover:text-white"
         >
           <Home className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-          Back to Home
+          {t('p2p.backToHome')}
         </Button>
         <div className="flex items-center gap-2 flex-wrap">
           <NotificationBell />
@@ -99,7 +101,7 @@ export function P2PDashboard() {
             className="border-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-800"
           >
             <Store className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-            Merchant
+            {t('p2p.merchant')}
           </Button>
           <Button
             variant="outline"
@@ -107,7 +109,7 @@ export function P2PDashboard() {
             className="border-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-800"
           >
             <ClipboardList className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-            My Trades
+            {t('p2p.myTrades')}
             {userStats.activeTrades > 0 && (
               <Badge className="ml-2 bg-yellow-500 text-black">
                 {userStats.activeTrades}
@@ -138,7 +140,7 @@ export function P2PDashboard() {
                 </div>
                 <div>
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{userStats.activeTrades}</p>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Active Trades</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('p2p.activeTrades')}</p>
                 </div>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
@@ -149,7 +151,7 @@ export function P2PDashboard() {
                 </div>
                 <div>
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{userStats.completedTrades}</p>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Completed</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('p2p.completed')}</p>
                 </div>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
@@ -160,7 +162,7 @@ export function P2PDashboard() {
                 </div>
                 <div>
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">${userStats.totalVolume.toLocaleString()}</p>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Volume</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('p2p.volume')}</p>
                 </div>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
@@ -170,12 +172,12 @@ export function P2PDashboard() {
 
       <div className="flex flex-col sm:flex-row items-start sm:items-center justify-between gap-4 mb-8">
         <div>
-          <h1 className="text-3xl sm:text-4xl font-bold text-white">P2P Trading</h1>
-          <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm sm:text-base">Buy and sell crypto with your local currency.</p>
+          <h1 className="text-3xl sm:text-4xl font-bold text-white">{t('p2p.title')}</h1>
+          <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm sm:text-base">{t('p2p.subtitle')}</p>
         </div>
         <Button onClick={() => setShowCreateAd(true)} className="w-full sm:w-auto">
           <PlusCircle className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-          Post a New Ad
+          {t('p2p.postNewAd')}
         </Button>
       </div>
 
@@ -190,14 +192,14 @@ export function P2PDashboard() {
             <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-5 overflow-x-auto scrollbar-hide">
               <TabsTrigger value="express" className="flex items-center gap-1 text-xs sm:text-sm px-1 sm:px-3">
                 <Zap className="w-3 h-3" />
-                <span className="hidden xs:inline">Express</span>
+                <span className="hidden xs:inline">{t('p2p.tabExpress')}</span>
               </TabsTrigger>
-              <TabsTrigger value="buy" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-1 sm:px-3">Buy</TabsTrigger>
-              <TabsTrigger value="sell" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-1 sm:px-3">Sell</TabsTrigger>
-              <TabsTrigger value="my-ads" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-1 sm:px-3">My Ads</TabsTrigger>
+              <TabsTrigger value="buy" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-1 sm:px-3">{t('p2p.tabBuy')}</TabsTrigger>
+              <TabsTrigger value="sell" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-1 sm:px-3">{t('p2p.tabSell')}</TabsTrigger>
+              <TabsTrigger value="my-ads" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-1 sm:px-3">{t('p2p.tabMyAds')}</TabsTrigger>
               <TabsTrigger value="otc" className="flex items-center gap-1 text-xs sm:text-sm px-1 sm:px-3">
                 <Blocks className="w-3 h-3" />
-                <span className="hidden xs:inline">OTC</span>
+                <span className="hidden xs:inline">{t('p2p.tabOtc')}</span>
               </TabsTrigger>
             </TabsList>
             <TabsContent value="express">
@@ -206,23 +208,23 @@ export function P2PDashboard() {
                 <div className="space-y-4">
                   <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
                     <CardContent className="pt-6">
-                      <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-2">Why Express Mode?</h3>
+                      <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-2">{t('p2p.whyExpress')}</h3>
                       <ul className="space-y-2 text-sm text-gray-400">
                         <li className="flex items-center gap-2">
                           <CheckCircle2 className="w-4 h-4 text-green-400" />
-                          Instant best-rate matching
+                          {t('p2p.instantMatching')}
                         </li>
                         <li className="flex items-center gap-2">
                           <CheckCircle2 className="w-4 h-4 text-green-400" />
-                          Verified merchants only
+                          {t('p2p.verifiedMerchantsOnly')}
                         </li>
                         <li className="flex items-center gap-2">
                           <CheckCircle2 className="w-4 h-4 text-green-400" />
-                          Escrow protection
+                          {t('p2p.escrowProtection')}
                         </li>
                         <li className="flex items-center gap-2">
                           <CheckCircle2 className="w-4 h-4 text-green-400" />
-                          No manual offer selection
+                          {t('p2p.noManualSelection')}
                         </li>
                       </ul>
                     </CardContent>
@@ -245,27 +247,27 @@ export function P2PDashboard() {
                 <div className="space-y-4">
                   <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
                     <CardContent className="pt-6">
-                      <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-2">Block Trade Benefits</h3>
+                      <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-2">{t('p2p.blockTradeBenefits')}</h3>
                       <ul className="space-y-2 text-sm text-gray-400">
                         <li className="flex items-center gap-2">
                           <CheckCircle2 className="w-4 h-4 text-purple-400" />
-                          Custom pricing negotiation
+                          {t('p2p.customPricing')}
                         </li>
                         <li className="flex items-center gap-2">
                           <CheckCircle2 className="w-4 h-4 text-purple-400" />
-                          Dedicated OTC desk support
+                          {t('p2p.dedicatedSupport')}
                         </li>
                         <li className="flex items-center gap-2">
                           <CheckCircle2 className="w-4 h-4 text-purple-400" />
-                          Multi-tranche settlements
+                          {t('p2p.multiTranche')}
                         </li>
                         <li className="flex items-center gap-2">
                           <CheckCircle2 className="w-4 h-4 text-purple-400" />
-                          Enhanced privacy
+                          {t('p2p.enhancedPrivacy')}
                         </li>
                         <li className="flex items-center gap-2">
                           <CheckCircle2 className="w-4 h-4 text-purple-400" />
-                          Flexible payment terms
+                          {t('p2p.flexiblePayment')}
                         </li>
                       </ul>
                     </CardContent>
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/RatingModal.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/RatingModal.tsx
index 020c900b..ac444727 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/RatingModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/RatingModal.tsx
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ import { Label } from '@/components/ui/label';
 import { Star, Loader2, ThumbsUp, ThumbsDown } from 'lucide-react';
 import { useAuth } from '@/contexts/AuthContext';
 import { toast } from 'sonner';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
 
 interface RatingModalProps {
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ export function RatingModal({
   counterpartyWallet,
   isBuyer,
 }: RatingModalProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useAuth();
   const [rating, setRating] = useState(0);
   const [hoveredRating, setHoveredRating] = useState(0);
@@ -40,7 +42,7 @@ export function RatingModal({
 
   const handleSubmit = async () => {
     if (!user || rating === 0) {
-      toast.error('Please select a rating');
+      toast.error(t('p2pRating.selectRatingError'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -56,7 +58,7 @@ export function RatingModal({
         .single();
 
       if (existingRating) {
-        toast.error('You have already rated this trade');
+        toast.error(t('p2pRating.alreadyRated'));
         onClose();
         return;
       }
@@ -111,11 +113,11 @@ export function RatingModal({
         is_read: false,
       });
 
-      toast.success('Rating submitted successfully');
+      toast.success(t('p2pRating.submitted'));
       onClose();
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Submit rating error:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to submit rating');
+      toast.error(t('p2pRating.failedToSubmit'));
     } finally {
       setLoading(false);
     }
@@ -148,30 +150,30 @@ export function RatingModal({
 
   const getRatingLabel = (r: number): string => {
     switch (r) {
-      case 1: return 'Poor';
-      case 2: return 'Fair';
-      case 3: return 'Good';
-      case 4: return 'Very Good';
-      case 5: return 'Excellent';
-      default: return 'Select a rating';
+      case 1: return t('p2pRating.poor');
+      case 2: return t('p2pRating.fair');
+      case 3: return t('p2pRating.good');
+      case 4: return t('p2pRating.veryGood');
+      case 5: return t('p2pRating.excellent');
+      default: return t('p2pRating.selectRating');
     }
   };
 
   const quickReviews = [
-    { icon: ThumbsUp, text: 'Fast payment', positive: true },
-    { icon: ThumbsUp, text: 'Good communication', positive: true },
-    { icon: ThumbsUp, text: 'Smooth transaction', positive: true },
-    { icon: ThumbsDown, text: 'Slow response', positive: false },
-    { icon: ThumbsDown, text: 'Delayed payment', positive: false },
+    { icon: ThumbsUp, text: t('p2pRating.fastPayment'), positive: true },
+    { icon: ThumbsUp, text: t('p2pRating.goodCommunication'), positive: true },
+    { icon: ThumbsUp, text: t('p2pRating.smoothTransaction'), positive: true },
+    { icon: ThumbsDown, text: t('p2pRating.slowResponse'), positive: false },
+    { icon: ThumbsDown, text: t('p2pRating.delayedPayment'), positive: false },
   ];
 
   return (
     <Dialog open={isOpen} onOpenChange={onClose}>
       <DialogContent className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 text-white max-w-md">
         <DialogHeader>
-          <DialogTitle>Rate Your Experience</DialogTitle>
+          <DialogTitle>{t('p2pRating.title')}</DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-            How was your trade with {counterpartyWallet.slice(0, 6)}...{counterpartyWallet.slice(-4)}?
+            {t('p2pRating.description', { address: `${counterpartyWallet.slice(0, 6)}...${counterpartyWallet.slice(-4)}` })}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
@@ -190,7 +192,7 @@ export function RatingModal({
 
           {/* Quick Review Buttons */}
           <div>
-            <Label className="text-gray-400 text-sm">Quick feedback (optional)</Label>
+            <Label className="text-gray-400 text-sm">{t('p2pRating.quickFeedback')}</Label>
             <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2 mt-2">
               {quickReviews.map((qr, i) => (
                 <button
@@ -218,13 +220,13 @@ export function RatingModal({
           {/* Review Text */}
           <div>
             <Label htmlFor="review" className="text-gray-400 text-sm">
-              Additional comments (optional)
+              {t('p2pRating.additionalComments')}
             </Label>
             <Textarea
               id="review"
               value={review}
               onChange={(e) => setReview(e.target.value)}
-              placeholder="Share your experience..."
+              placeholder={t('p2pRating.sharePlaceholder')}
               className="mt-2 bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white placeholder:text-gray-500 resize-none"
               rows={3}
               maxLength={500}
@@ -243,7 +245,7 @@ export function RatingModal({
                 : 'bg-blue-500/20 text-blue-400'
               }
             `}>
-              Rating as {isBuyer ? 'Buyer' : 'Seller'}
+              {isBuyer ? t('p2pRating.ratingAsBuyer') : t('p2pRating.ratingAsSeller')}
             </span>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -255,7 +257,7 @@ export function RatingModal({
             disabled={loading}
             className="border-gray-700"
           >
-            Skip
+            {t('p2pRating.skip')}
           </Button>
           <Button
             onClick={handleSubmit}
@@ -265,10 +267,10 @@ export function RatingModal({
             {loading ? (
               <>
                 <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                Submitting...
+                {t('p2pRating.submitting')}
               </>
             ) : (
-              'Submit Rating'
+              t('p2pRating.submitRating')
             )}
           </Button>
         </DialogFooter>
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/TradeChat.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/TradeChat.tsx
index 8ab5e4f9..f7c319f6 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/TradeChat.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/TradeChat.tsx
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import {
 } from 'lucide-react';
 import { useAuth } from '@/contexts/AuthContext';
 import { toast } from 'sonner';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
 
 interface Message {
@@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ export function TradeChat({
   counterpartyWallet,
   isTradeActive,
 }: TradeChatProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useAuth();
   const [messages, setMessages] = useState<Message[]>([]);
   const [newMessage, setNewMessage] = useState('');
@@ -158,7 +160,7 @@ export function TradeChat({
       await supabase.from('p2p_notifications').insert({
         user_id: counterpartyId,
         type: 'new_message',
-        title: 'New Message',
+        title: t('p2pChat.newMessage'),
         message: messageText.slice(0, 100),
         reference_type: 'trade',
         reference_id: tradeId,
@@ -166,7 +168,7 @@ export function TradeChat({
       });
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Send message error:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to send message');
+      toast.error(t('p2pChat.failedToSend'));
       setNewMessage(messageText); // Restore message
     } finally {
       setSending(false);
@@ -188,12 +190,12 @@ export function TradeChat({
 
     // Validate file
     if (!file.type.startsWith('image/')) {
-      toast.error('Please select an image file');
+      toast.error(t('p2pChat.selectImage'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (file.size > 5 * 1024 * 1024) {
-      toast.error('Image must be less than 5MB');
+      toast.error(t('p2pChat.imageTooLarge'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -217,7 +219,7 @@ export function TradeChat({
       const { error: msgError } = await supabase.from('p2p_messages').insert({
         trade_id: tradeId,
         sender_id: user.id,
-        message: 'Sent an image',
+        message: t('p2pChat.sentImage'),
         message_type: 'image',
         attachment_url: urlData.publicUrl,
         is_read: false,
@@ -229,17 +231,17 @@ export function TradeChat({
       await supabase.from('p2p_notifications').insert({
         user_id: counterpartyId,
         type: 'new_message',
-        title: 'New Image',
-        message: 'Sent an image',
+        title: t('p2pChat.newImage'),
+        message: t('p2pChat.sentImage'),
         reference_type: 'trade',
         reference_id: tradeId,
         is_read: false,
       });
 
-      toast.success('Image sent');
+      toast.success(t('p2pChat.imageSent'));
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Upload image error:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to upload image');
+      toast.error(t('p2pChat.failedToUpload'));
     } finally {
       setUploading(false);
       if (fileInputRef.current) {
@@ -301,7 +303,7 @@ export function TradeChat({
                 >
                   <img
                     src={message.attachment_url}
-                    alt="Shared image"
+                    alt={t('p2pChat.sharedImage')}
                     className="max-w-[200px] max-h-[200px] rounded-lg"
                   />
                 </a>
@@ -329,7 +331,7 @@ export function TradeChat({
     <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 h-[400px] flex flex-col">
       <CardHeader className="py-3 px-4 border-b border-gray-800">
         <CardTitle className="text-white text-base flex items-center gap-2">
-          <span>Chat</span>
+          <span>{t('p2pChat.title')}</span>
           {messages.filter(m => m.sender_id !== user?.id && !m.is_read).length > 0 && (
             <span className="px-1.5 py-0.5 text-xs bg-green-500 text-white rounded-full">
               {messages.filter(m => m.sender_id !== user?.id && !m.is_read).length}
@@ -348,8 +350,8 @@ export function TradeChat({
           ) : messages.length === 0 ? (
             <div className="flex flex-col items-center justify-center h-full text-gray-500">
               <AlertCircle className="w-8 h-8 mb-2" />
-              <p className="text-sm">No messages yet</p>
-              <p className="text-xs">Start the conversation</p>
+              <p className="text-sm">{t('p2pChat.noMessages')}</p>
+              <p className="text-xs">{t('p2pChat.startConversation')}</p>
             </div>
           ) : (
             messages.map(renderMessage)
@@ -384,7 +386,7 @@ export function TradeChat({
                 value={newMessage}
                 onChange={(e) => setNewMessage(e.target.value)}
                 onKeyPress={handleKeyPress}
-                placeholder="Type a message..."
+                placeholder={t('p2pChat.placeholder')}
                 disabled={sending}
                 className="flex-1 bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white placeholder:text-gray-500"
               />
@@ -405,7 +407,7 @@ export function TradeChat({
         ) : (
           <div className="p-3 border-t border-gray-800 text-center">
             <p className="text-sm text-gray-500">
-              Chat is disabled for completed/cancelled trades
+              {t('p2pChat.chatDisabled')}
             </p>
           </div>
         )}
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/TradeModal.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/TradeModal.tsx
index 9ea50798..e01a94e1 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/TradeModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/TradeModal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
 import {
   Dialog,
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ interface TradeModalProps {
 }
 
 export function TradeModal({ offer, onClose }: TradeModalProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
   const { user } = useAuth();
   const { api, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
@@ -40,28 +42,28 @@ export function TradeModal({ offer, onClose }: TradeModalProps) {
 
   const handleInitiateTrade = async () => {
     if (!api || !selectedAccount || !user) {
-      toast.error('Please connect your wallet and log in');
+      toast.error(t('p2p.connectWalletAndLogin'));
       return;
     }
 
     // Prevent self-trading
     if (offer.seller_id === user.id) {
-      toast.error('You cannot trade with your own offer');
+      toast.error(t('p2pTrade.cannotTradeOwn'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (!isValidAmount) {
-      toast.error('Invalid amount');
+      toast.error(t('p2pTrade.invalidAmount'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (!meetsMinOrder) {
-      toast.error(`Minimum order: ${offer.min_order_amount} ${offer.token}`);
+      toast.error(t('p2p.minOrder', { amount: offer.min_order_amount, token: offer.token }));
       return;
     }
 
     if (!meetsMaxOrder) {
-      toast.error(`Maximum order: ${offer.max_order_amount} ${offer.token}`);
+      toast.error(t('p2p.maxOrder', { amount: offer.max_order_amount, token: offer.token }));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ export function TradeModal({ offer, onClose }: TradeModalProps) {
         amount: cryptoAmount
       });
 
-      toast.success('Trade initiated! Proceed to payment.');
+      toast.success(t('p2pTrade.tradeInitiated'));
       onClose();
 
       // Navigate to trade page
@@ -92,9 +94,9 @@ export function TradeModal({ offer, onClose }: TradeModalProps) {
     <Dialog open={true} onOpenChange={onClose}>
       <DialogContent className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 text-white max-w-md">
         <DialogHeader>
-          <DialogTitle>Buy {offer.token}</DialogTitle>
+          <DialogTitle>{t('p2pTrade.buyToken', { token: offer.token })}</DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-            Trading with {offer.seller_wallet.slice(0, 6)}...{offer.seller_wallet.slice(-4)}
+            {t('p2pTrade.tradingWith', { address: `${offer.seller_wallet.slice(0, 6)}...${offer.seller_wallet.slice(-4)}` })}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
@@ -102,37 +104,37 @@ export function TradeModal({ offer, onClose }: TradeModalProps) {
           {/* Price Info */}
           <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800 rounded-lg">
             <div className="flex justify-between items-center mb-2">
-              <span className="text-gray-400">Price</span>
+              <span className="text-gray-400">{t('p2p.price')}</span>
               <span className="text-xl font-bold text-green-400">
                 {offer.price_per_unit.toFixed(2)} {offer.fiat_currency}
               </span>
             </div>
             <div className="flex justify-between items-center text-sm">
-              <span className="text-gray-400">Available</span>
+              <span className="text-gray-400">{t('p2p.available')}</span>
               <span className="text-white">{offer.remaining_amount} {offer.token}</span>
             </div>
           </div>
 
           {/* Amount Input */}
           <div>
-            <Label htmlFor="buyAmount">Amount to Buy ({offer.token})</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="buyAmount">{t('p2pTrade.amountToBuy', { token: offer.token })}</Label>
             <Input
               id="buyAmount"
               type="number"
               step="0.01"
               value={amount}
               onChange={(e) => setAmount(e.target.value)}
-              placeholder="Amount"
+              placeholder={t('p2p.amount')}
               className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white placeholder:text-gray-500 placeholder:opacity-50"
             />
             {offer.min_order_amount && (
               <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-                Min: {offer.min_order_amount} {offer.token}
+                {t('p2p.minLimit', { amount: offer.min_order_amount, token: offer.token })}
               </p>
             )}
             {offer.max_order_amount && (
               <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-                Max: {offer.max_order_amount} {offer.token}
+                {t('p2p.maxLimit', { amount: offer.max_order_amount, token: offer.token })}
               </p>
             )}
           </div>
@@ -140,7 +142,7 @@ export function TradeModal({ offer, onClose }: TradeModalProps) {
           {/* Calculation */}
           {cryptoAmount > 0 && (
             <div className="p-4 bg-green-500/10 border border-green-500/30 rounded-lg">
-              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">You will pay</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('p2pTrade.youWillPay')}</p>
               <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-green-400">
                 {fiatAmount.toFixed(2)} {offer.fiat_currency}
               </p>
@@ -152,7 +154,7 @@ export function TradeModal({ offer, onClose }: TradeModalProps) {
             <Alert variant="destructive">
               <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4" />
               <AlertDescription>
-                Minimum order: {offer.min_order_amount} {offer.token}
+                {t('p2p.minOrder', { amount: offer.min_order_amount, token: offer.token })}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           )}
@@ -161,7 +163,7 @@ export function TradeModal({ offer, onClose }: TradeModalProps) {
             <Alert variant="destructive">
               <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4" />
               <AlertDescription>
-                Maximum order: {offer.max_order_amount} {offer.token}
+                {t('p2p.maxOrder', { amount: offer.max_order_amount, token: offer.token })}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           )}
@@ -170,7 +172,7 @@ export function TradeModal({ offer, onClose }: TradeModalProps) {
           <Alert>
             <Clock className="h-4 w-4" />
             <AlertDescription>
-              Payment deadline: {offer.time_limit_minutes} minutes after accepting
+              {t('p2pTrade.paymentDeadline', { minutes: offer.time_limit_minutes })}
             </AlertDescription>
           </Alert>
         </div>
@@ -182,7 +184,7 @@ export function TradeModal({ offer, onClose }: TradeModalProps) {
             disabled={loading}
             className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-700"
           >
-            Cancel
+            {t('p2p.cancel')}
           </Button>
           <Button 
             onClick={handleInitiateTrade}
@@ -191,10 +193,10 @@ export function TradeModal({ offer, onClose }: TradeModalProps) {
             {loading ? (
               <>
                 <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
-                Initiating...
+                {t('p2pTrade.initiating')}
               </>
             ) : (
-              'Accept & Continue'
+              t('p2pTrade.acceptAndContinue')
             )}
           </Button>
         </DialogFooter>
diff --git a/web/src/components/p2p/WithdrawModal.tsx b/web/src/components/p2p/WithdrawModal.tsx
index 39d4dd72..ea2f0116 100644
--- a/web/src/components/p2p/WithdrawModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/p2p/WithdrawModal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import {
   Dialog,
   DialogContent,
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ interface WithdrawModalProps {
 type WithdrawStep = 'form' | 'confirm' | 'success';
 
 export function WithdrawModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: WithdrawModalProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
 
   const [step, setStep] = useState<WithdrawStep>('form');
@@ -134,25 +136,25 @@ export function WithdrawModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: WithdrawModalProps
     const withdrawAmount = parseFloat(amount);
 
     if (isNaN(withdrawAmount) || withdrawAmount <= 0) {
-      return 'Please enter a valid amount';
+      return t('p2pWithdraw.enterValidAmount');
     }
 
     if (withdrawAmount < MIN_WITHDRAWAL) {
-      return `Minimum withdrawal is ${MIN_WITHDRAWAL} ${token}`;
+      return t('p2pWithdraw.minimumWithdrawal', { amount: MIN_WITHDRAWAL, token });
     }
 
     if (withdrawAmount > getMaxWithdrawable()) {
-      return 'Insufficient available balance';
+      return t('p2pWithdraw.insufficientBalance');
     }
 
     if (!walletAddress || walletAddress.length < 40) {
-      return 'Please enter a valid wallet address';
+      return t('p2pWithdraw.invalidAddress');
     }
 
     // Check for pending requests
     const hasPendingForToken = pendingRequests.some(r => r.token === token);
     if (hasPendingForToken) {
-      return `You already have a pending ${token} withdrawal request`;
+      return t('p2pWithdraw.pendingForToken', { token });
     }
 
     return null;
@@ -201,14 +203,14 @@ export function WithdrawModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: WithdrawModalProps
         <>
           {/* Token Selection */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label>Select Token</Label>
+            <Label>{t('p2pWithdraw.selectToken')}</Label>
             <Select value={token} onValueChange={(v) => setToken(v as CryptoToken)}>
               <SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectValue />
               </SelectTrigger>
               <SelectContent>
-                <SelectItem value="HEZ">HEZ (Native)</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="PEZ">PEZ</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="HEZ">{t('p2pWithdraw.hezNative')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="PEZ">{t('p2pWithdraw.pez')}</SelectItem>
               </SelectContent>
             </Select>
           </div>
@@ -217,13 +219,13 @@ export function WithdrawModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: WithdrawModalProps
           <div className="p-4 rounded-lg bg-muted/50 border">
             <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4 text-sm">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-muted-foreground">Available</p>
+                <p className="text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pWithdraw.available')}</p>
                 <p className="font-semibold text-green-500">
                   {getAvailableBalance().toFixed(4)} {token}
                 </p>
               </div>
               <div>
-                <p className="text-muted-foreground">Locked (Escrow)</p>
+                <p className="text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pWithdraw.lockedEscrow')}</p>
                 <p className="font-semibold text-yellow-500">
                   {getLockedBalance().toFixed(4)} {token}
                 </p>
@@ -233,7 +235,7 @@ export function WithdrawModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: WithdrawModalProps
 
           {/* Amount Input */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label>Withdrawal Amount</Label>
+            <Label>{t('p2pWithdraw.withdrawalAmount')}</Label>
             <div className="relative">
               <Input
                 type="number"
@@ -253,17 +255,17 @@ export function WithdrawModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: WithdrawModalProps
                 className="absolute right-2 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 h-7 text-xs"
                 onClick={handleSetMax}
               >
-                MAX
+                {t('p2pWithdraw.max')}
               </Button>
             </div>
             <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-              Min: {MIN_WITHDRAWAL} {token} | Max: {getMaxWithdrawable().toFixed(4)} {token}
+              {t('p2pWithdraw.minMax', { min: MIN_WITHDRAWAL, max: getMaxWithdrawable().toFixed(4), token })}
             </p>
           </div>
 
           {/* Wallet Address */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label>Destination Wallet Address</Label>
+            <Label>{t('p2pWithdraw.destinationAddress')}</Label>
             <Input
               value={walletAddress}
               onChange={(e) => setWalletAddress(e.target.value)}
@@ -271,7 +273,7 @@ export function WithdrawModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: WithdrawModalProps
               className="font-mono text-xs"
             />
             <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-              Only PezkuwiChain addresses are supported
+              {t('p2pWithdraw.onlyPezkuwiAddresses')}
             </p>
           </div>
 
@@ -280,7 +282,7 @@ export function WithdrawModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: WithdrawModalProps
             <Alert>
               <Info className="h-4 w-4" />
               <AlertDescription>
-                Network fee: ~{NETWORK_FEE} HEZ (deducted from withdrawal amount)
+                {t('p2pWithdraw.networkFee', { fee: NETWORK_FEE })}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           )}
@@ -290,21 +292,20 @@ export function WithdrawModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: WithdrawModalProps
             <Alert variant="destructive">
               <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4" />
               <AlertDescription>
-                You have {pendingRequests.length} pending withdrawal request(s).
-                Please wait for them to complete.
+                {t('p2pWithdraw.pendingWarning', { count: pendingRequests.length })}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           )}
 
           <DialogFooter>
             <Button variant="outline" onClick={handleClose}>
-              Cancel
+              {t('cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               onClick={handleContinue}
               disabled={!amount || parseFloat(amount) <= 0}
             >
-              Continue
+              {t('continue')}
             </Button>
           </DialogFooter>
         </>
@@ -321,28 +322,27 @@ export function WithdrawModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: WithdrawModalProps
         <Alert>
           <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4" />
           <AlertDescription>
-            Please review your withdrawal details carefully.
-            This action cannot be undone.
+            {t('p2pWithdraw.reviewWarning')}
           </AlertDescription>
         </Alert>
 
         <div className="p-4 rounded-lg bg-muted/50 border space-y-4">
           <div className="flex justify-between items-center">
-            <span className="text-muted-foreground">Token</span>
+            <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pWithdraw.tokenLabel')}</span>
             <span className="font-semibold">{token}</span>
           </div>
           <div className="flex justify-between items-center">
-            <span className="text-muted-foreground">Withdrawal Amount</span>
+            <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pWithdraw.withdrawalAmountLabel')}</span>
             <span className="font-semibold">{withdrawAmount.toFixed(4)} {token}</span>
           </div>
           {token === 'HEZ' && (
             <div className="flex justify-between items-center">
-              <span className="text-muted-foreground">Network Fee</span>
+              <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pWithdraw.networkFeeLabel')}</span>
               <span className="text-yellow-500">-{NETWORK_FEE} HEZ</span>
             </div>
           )}
           <div className="border-t pt-4 flex justify-between items-center">
-            <span className="text-muted-foreground">You Will Receive</span>
+            <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pWithdraw.youWillReceive')}</span>
             <span className="font-bold text-lg text-green-500">
               {receiveAmount.toFixed(4)} {token}
             </span>
@@ -350,18 +350,18 @@ export function WithdrawModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: WithdrawModalProps
         </div>
 
         <div className="p-4 rounded-lg bg-muted/30 border">
-          <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mb-1">Destination Address</p>
+          <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mb-1">{t('p2pWithdraw.destinationAddressLabel')}</p>
           <p className="font-mono text-xs break-all">{walletAddress}</p>
         </div>
 
         <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm text-muted-foreground">
           <Clock className="h-4 w-4" />
-          <span>Processing time: Usually within 5-30 minutes</span>
+          <span>{t('p2pWithdraw.processingTime')}</span>
         </div>
 
         <DialogFooter>
           <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => setStep('form')}>
-            Back
+            {t('back')}
           </Button>
           <Button
             onClick={handleSubmitWithdrawal}
@@ -370,12 +370,12 @@ export function WithdrawModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: WithdrawModalProps
             {submitting ? (
               <>
                 <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                Processing...
+                {t('p2pWithdraw.processing')}
               </>
             ) : (
               <>
                 <ArrowUpFromLine className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                Confirm Withdrawal
+                {t('p2pWithdraw.confirmWithdrawal')}
               </>
             )}
           </Button>
@@ -392,29 +392,29 @@ export function WithdrawModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: WithdrawModalProps
 
       <div>
         <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-green-500">
-          Withdrawal Request Submitted!
+          {t('p2pWithdraw.requestSubmitted')}
         </h3>
         <p className="text-muted-foreground mt-2">
-          Your withdrawal request has been submitted for processing.
+          {t('p2pWithdraw.requestSubmittedDesc')}
         </p>
       </div>
 
       <div className="p-4 rounded-lg bg-muted/50 border space-y-3">
         <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-          <span className="text-muted-foreground">Request ID</span>
+          <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pWithdraw.requestId')}</span>
           <Badge variant="outline" className="font-mono text-xs">
             {requestId.slice(0, 8)}...
           </Badge>
         </div>
         <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-          <span className="text-muted-foreground">Status</span>
+          <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pWithdraw.statusLabel')}</span>
           <Badge className="bg-yellow-500/20 text-yellow-500 border-yellow-500/30">
             <Clock className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-            Processing
+            {t('p2pWithdraw.statusProcessing')}
           </Badge>
         </div>
         <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-          <span className="text-muted-foreground">Amount</span>
+          <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pWithdraw.amountLabel')}</span>
           <span className="font-semibold">{amount} {token}</span>
         </div>
       </div>
@@ -422,13 +422,12 @@ export function WithdrawModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: WithdrawModalProps
       <Alert>
         <Info className="h-4 w-4" />
         <AlertDescription>
-          You can track your withdrawal status in the transaction history.
-          Funds will arrive in your wallet within 5-30 minutes.
+          {t('p2pWithdraw.trackInfo')}
         </AlertDescription>
       </Alert>
 
       <Button onClick={handleClose} className="w-full">
-        Done
+        {t('p2pWithdraw.done')}
       </Button>
     </div>
   );
@@ -439,12 +438,12 @@ export function WithdrawModal({ isOpen, onClose, onSuccess }: WithdrawModalProps
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <ArrowUpFromLine className="h-5 w-5" />
-            Withdraw from P2P Balance
+            {t('p2pWithdraw.title')}
           </DialogTitle>
           {step !== 'success' && (
             <DialogDescription>
-              {step === 'form' && 'Withdraw crypto from your P2P balance to external wallet'}
-              {step === 'confirm' && 'Review and confirm your withdrawal'}
+              {step === 'form' && t('p2pWithdraw.formStep')}
+              {step === 'confirm' && t('p2pWithdraw.confirmStep')}
             </DialogDescription>
           )}
         </DialogHeader>
diff --git a/web/src/components/perwerde/CourseCreator.tsx b/web/src/components/perwerde/CourseCreator.tsx
index a98146ec..dede16b7 100644
--- a/web/src/components/perwerde/CourseCreator.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/perwerde/CourseCreator.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle, CardDescription } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Input } from '@/components/ui/input';
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ interface CourseCreatorProps {
 }
 
 export function CourseCreator({ onCourseCreated }: CourseCreatorProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const [name, setName] = useState('');
   const [description, setDescription] = useState('');
@@ -23,12 +25,12 @@ export function CourseCreator({ onCourseCreated }: CourseCreatorProps) {
 
   const handleCreateCourse = async () => {
     if (!api || !selectedAccount) {
-      toast.error('Please connect your wallet first');
+      toast.error(t('courseCreator.connectWallet'));
       return;
     }
 
     if (!name || !description || !content) {
-      toast.error('Please fill in all fields');
+      toast.error(t('courseCreator.fillAllFields'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -66,37 +68,37 @@ export function CourseCreator({ onCourseCreated }: CourseCreatorProps) {
   return (
     <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
       <CardHeader>
-        <CardTitle className="text-white">Create New Course</CardTitle>
-        <CardDescription>Fill in the details to create a new course on the Perwerde platform.</CardDescription>
+        <CardTitle className="text-white">{t('courseCreator.title')}</CardTitle>
+        <CardDescription>{t('courseCreator.subtitle')}</CardDescription>
       </CardHeader>
       <CardContent className="space-y-4">
         <div className="space-y-2">
-          <Label htmlFor="name" className="text-white">Course Name</Label>
+          <Label htmlFor="name" className="text-white">{t('courseCreator.courseName')}</Label>
           <Input
             id="name"
             value={name}
             onChange={(e) => setName(e.target.value)}
-            placeholder="e.g., Introduction to Blockchain"
+            placeholder={t('courseCreator.courseNamePlaceholder')}
             className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white"
           />
         </div>
         <div className="space-y-2">
-          <Label htmlFor="description" className="text-white">Course Description</Label>
+          <Label htmlFor="description" className="text-white">{t('courseCreator.courseDesc')}</Label>
           <Textarea
             id="description"
             value={description}
             onChange={(e) => setDescription(e.target.value)}
-            placeholder="A brief summary of the course content and objectives."
+            placeholder={t('courseCreator.courseDescPlaceholder')}
             className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white"
           />
         </div>
         <div className="space-y-2">
-          <Label htmlFor="content" className="text-white">Course Content (Markdown)</Label>
+          <Label htmlFor="content" className="text-white">{t('courseCreator.courseContent')}</Label>
           <Textarea
             id="content"
             value={content}
             onChange={(e) => setContent(e.target.value)}
-            placeholder="Write your course material here using Markdown..."
+            placeholder={t('courseCreator.courseContentPlaceholder')}
             className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white h-48"
           />
         </div>
@@ -108,10 +110,10 @@ export function CourseCreator({ onCourseCreated }: CourseCreatorProps) {
           {loading ? (
             <>
               <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
-              Creating...
+              {t('courseCreator.creating')}
             </>
           ) : (
-            'Create Course'
+            t('courseCreator.createBtn')
           )}
         </Button>
       </CardContent>
diff --git a/web/src/components/perwerde/CourseList.tsx b/web/src/components/perwerde/CourseList.tsx
index 19f692dd..c5cba829 100644
--- a/web/src/components/perwerde/CourseList.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/perwerde/CourseList.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ interface CourseListProps {
 }
 
 export function CourseList({ enrolledCourseIds, onEnroll }: CourseListProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const [courses, setCourses] = useState<Course[]>([]);
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ export function CourseList({ enrolledCourseIds, onEnroll }: CourseListProps) {
         if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Failed to fetch courses:', error);
         toast({
           title: 'Error',
-          description: 'Failed to fetch courses',
+          description: t('courseList.fetchFailed'),
           variant: 'destructive',
         });
       } finally {
@@ -44,7 +46,7 @@ export function CourseList({ enrolledCourseIds, onEnroll }: CourseListProps) {
     if (!api || !selectedAccount) {
       toast({
         title: 'Error',
-        description: 'Please connect your wallet first',
+        description: t('courseList.connectWallet'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
       return;
@@ -65,16 +67,16 @@ export function CourseList({ enrolledCourseIds, onEnroll }: CourseListProps) {
   return (
     <div>
       <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold text-white mb-6">
-        {courses.length > 0 ? `Available Courses (${courses.length})` : 'No Courses Available'}
+        {courses.length > 0 ? `${t('courseList.title')} (${courses.length})` : t('courseList.noCourses')}
       </h2>
 
       {courses.length === 0 ? (
         <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <CardContent className="p-12 text-center">
             <BookOpen className="w-16 h-16 text-gray-600 mx-auto mb-4" />
-            <h3 className="text-xl font-bold text-gray-400 mb-2">No Active Courses</h3>
+            <h3 className="text-xl font-bold text-gray-400 mb-2">{t('courseList.noActive')}</h3>
             <p className="text-gray-500 mb-6">
-              Check back later for new educational content.
+              {t('courseList.checkBackLater')}
             </p>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
@@ -98,7 +100,7 @@ export function CourseList({ enrolledCourseIds, onEnroll }: CourseListProps) {
                         </Badge>
                         {isUserEnrolled && (
                           <Badge className="bg-blue-500/10 text-blue-400 border-blue-500/30">
-                            Enrolled
+                            {t('courseList.enrolled')}
                           </Badge>
                         )}
                       </div>
@@ -118,7 +120,7 @@ export function CourseList({ enrolledCourseIds, onEnroll }: CourseListProps) {
                             className="flex items-center gap-1 text-green-400 hover:text-green-300"
                           >
                             <ExternalLink className="w-4 h-4" />
-                            Course Materials
+                            {t('courseList.courseMaterials')}
                           </a>
                         )}
                       </div>
@@ -128,7 +130,7 @@ export function CourseList({ enrolledCourseIds, onEnroll }: CourseListProps) {
                       {isUserEnrolled ? (
                         <Button className="bg-blue-600 hover:bg-blue-700" disabled>
                           <Play className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                          Already Enrolled
+                          {t('courseList.alreadyEnrolled')}
                         </Button>
                       ) : (
                         <Button
@@ -136,7 +138,7 @@ export function CourseList({ enrolledCourseIds, onEnroll }: CourseListProps) {
                           onClick={() => handleEnroll(course.id)}
                           disabled={!selectedAccount}
                         >
-                          Enroll Now
+                          {t('courseList.enrollNow')}
                         </Button>
                       )}
                     </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/perwerde/StudentDashboard.tsx b/web/src/components/perwerde/StudentDashboard.tsx
index 86a43ee3..474c8c5b 100644
--- a/web/src/components/perwerde/StudentDashboard.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/perwerde/StudentDashboard.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -15,11 +16,12 @@ interface StudentDashboardProps {
 }
 
 export function StudentDashboard({ enrollments, loading, onCourseCompleted }: StudentDashboardProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
 
   const handleComplete = async (courseId: number) => {
     if (!api || !selectedAccount) {
-      toast.error('Please connect your wallet first');
+      toast.error(t('studentDashboard.connectWallet'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -34,7 +36,7 @@ export function StudentDashboard({ enrollments, loading, onCourseCompleted }: St
   };
 
   if (loading) {
-    return <LoadingState message="Loading your dashboard..." />;
+    return <LoadingState message={t('studentDashboard.loading')} />;
   }
 
   const completedCourses = enrollments.filter(e => e.is_completed).length;
@@ -51,7 +53,7 @@ export function StudentDashboard({ enrollments, loading, onCourseCompleted }: St
               </div>
               <div>
                 <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{enrollments.length}</div>
-                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Enrolled Courses</div>
+                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('studentDashboard.enrolledCourses')}</div>
               </div>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
@@ -64,7 +66,7 @@ export function StudentDashboard({ enrollments, loading, onCourseCompleted }: St
               </div>
               <div>
                 <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{completedCourses}</div>
-                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Completed</div>
+                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('studentDashboard.completed')}</div>
               </div>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
@@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ export function StudentDashboard({ enrollments, loading, onCourseCompleted }: St
               </div>
               <div>
                 <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{totalPoints}</div>
-                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Total Points</div>
+                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('studentDashboard.totalPoints')}</div>
               </div>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
@@ -86,28 +88,28 @@ export function StudentDashboard({ enrollments, loading, onCourseCompleted }: St
 
       <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle className="text-white">My Courses</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle className="text-white">{t('studentDashboard.myCourses')}</CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           {enrollments.length === 0 ? (
-            <p className="text-gray-400">You are not enrolled in any courses yet.</p>
+            <p className="text-gray-400">{t('studentDashboard.notEnrolled')}</p>
           ) : (
             <div className="space-y-4">
               {enrollments.map(enrollment => (
                 <div key={enrollment.id} className="p-4 bg-gray-800 rounded-lg">
                   <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                     <div>
-                      <h4 className="font-bold text-white">Course #{enrollment.course_id}</h4>
+                      <h4 className="font-bold text-white">{t('studentDashboard.courseNum', { id: enrollment.course_id })}</h4>
                       <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                        Enrolled on: {new Date(enrollment.enrolled_at).toLocaleDateString()}
+                        {t('studentDashboard.enrolledOn')}: {new Date(enrollment.enrolled_at).toLocaleDateString()}
                       </p>
                     </div>
                     <div>
                       {enrollment.is_completed ? (
-                        <Badge className="bg-green-500/10 text-green-400">Completed</Badge>
+                        <Badge className="bg-green-500/10 text-green-400">{t('studentDashboard.completed')}</Badge>
                       ) : (
                         <Button size="sm" onClick={() => handleComplete(enrollment.course_id)}>
-                          Mark as Complete
+                          {t('studentDashboard.markComplete')}
                         </Button>
                       )}
                     </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/referral/InviteUserModal.tsx b/web/src/components/referral/InviteUserModal.tsx
index 89070504..3e71ce89 100644
--- a/web/src/components/referral/InviteUserModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/referral/InviteUserModal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useMemo } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Dialog, DialogContent, DialogDescription, DialogHeader, DialogTitle } from '@/components/ui/dialog';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Input } from '@/components/ui/input';
@@ -21,6 +22,7 @@ interface InviteUserModalProps {
 }
 
 export const InviteUserModal: React.FC<InviteUserModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { peopleApi, isPeopleReady, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const [copied, setCopied] = useState(false);
   const [inviteeAddress, setInviteeAddress] = useState('');
@@ -122,17 +124,17 @@ export const InviteUserModal: React.FC<InviteUserModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClos
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="text-white flex items-center gap-2">
             <Share2 className="w-5 h-5 text-green-500" />
-            Invite Friends to PezkuwiChain
+            {t('invite.title')}
           </DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-            Share your referral link. When your friends complete KYC, you&apos;ll earn trust score points!
+            {t('invite.subtitle')}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
         <div className="space-y-6 mt-4">
           {/* Referral Link Display */}
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label className="text-gray-300">Your Referral Link</Label>
+            <Label className="text-gray-300">{t('invite.yourLink')}</Label>
             <div className="flex gap-2">
               <Input
                 type="text"
@@ -157,23 +159,22 @@ export const InviteUserModal: React.FC<InviteUserModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClos
               </Button>
             </div>
             <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-              Anyone who signs up with this link will be counted as your referral
+              {t('invite.linkDesc')}
             </p>
           </div>
 
           {/* Manual Referral Initiation */}
           <div className="space-y-2 bg-blue-900/20 border border-blue-600/30 rounded-lg p-4">
-            <Label className="text-blue-300">Or Pre-Register a Friend (Advanced)</Label>
+            <Label className="text-blue-300">{t('invite.preRegister')}</Label>
             <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-2">
-              If you know your friend&apos;s wallet address, you can pre-register them on-chain.
-              They must then complete KYC to finalize the referral.
+              {t('invite.preRegisterDesc')}
             </p>
             <div className="flex gap-2">
               <Input
                 type="text"
                 value={inviteeAddress}
                 onChange={(e) => setInviteeAddress(e.target.value)}
-                placeholder="Friend's wallet address"
+                placeholder={t('invite.friendAddress')}
                 className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white font-mono text-sm placeholder:text-gray-500 placeholder:opacity-50"
               />
               <Button
@@ -181,11 +182,11 @@ export const InviteUserModal: React.FC<InviteUserModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClos
                 disabled={initiating || !inviteeAddress}
                 className="bg-blue-600 hover:bg-blue-700 shrink-0"
               >
-                {initiating ? 'Initiating...' : 'Initiate'}
+                {initiating ? t('invite.initiating') : t('invite.initiate')}
               </Button>
             </div>
             {initiateSuccess && (
-              <p className="text-xs text-green-400">Referral initiated successfully!</p>
+              <p className="text-xs text-green-400">{t('invite.initiated')}</p>
             )}
             {initiateError && (
               <p className="text-xs text-red-400">{initiateError}</p>
@@ -194,7 +195,7 @@ export const InviteUserModal: React.FC<InviteUserModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClos
 
           {/* Share Options */}
           <div className="space-y-3">
-            <Label className="text-gray-300">Share via</Label>
+            <Label className="text-gray-300">{t('invite.shareVia')}</Label>
             <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
               {/* WhatsApp */}
               <Button
@@ -260,12 +261,12 @@ export const InviteUserModal: React.FC<InviteUserModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClos
 
           {/* Rewards Info */}
           <div className="bg-green-900/20 border border-green-600/30 rounded-lg p-4">
-            <h4 className="text-green-400 font-semibold mb-2 text-sm">Referral Rewards</h4>
+            <h4 className="text-green-400 font-semibold mb-2 text-sm">{t('invite.rewards')}</h4>
             <ul className="text-xs text-gray-300 space-y-1">
-              <li>• 1-10 referrals: 10 points each (up to 100 points)</li>
-              <li>• 11-50 referrals: 5 points each (up to 300 points)</li>
-              <li>• 51-100 referrals: 4 points each (up to 500 points)</li>
-              <li>• Maximum: 500 trust score points</li>
+              <li>• {t('invite.reward1')}</li>
+              <li>• {t('invite.reward2')}</li>
+              <li>• {t('invite.reward3')}</li>
+              <li>• {t('invite.maxReward')}</li>
             </ul>
           </div>
 
@@ -275,7 +276,7 @@ export const InviteUserModal: React.FC<InviteUserModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClos
               onClick={onClose}
               className="bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-700 text-white"
             >
-              Done
+              {t('invite.done')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/referral/ReferralDashboard.tsx b/web/src/components/referral/ReferralDashboard.tsx
index 3bc8c988..201c8991 100644
--- a/web/src/components/referral/ReferralDashboard.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/referral/ReferralDashboard.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { useReferral } from '@/contexts/ReferralContext';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
@@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ import { getPendingApprovalsForReferrer, approveReferral } from '@pezkuwi/lib/ci
 import type { PendingApproval } from '@pezkuwi/lib/citizenship-workflow';
 
 export const ReferralDashboard: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { stats, myReferrals, loading } = useReferral();
   const { peopleApi, isPeopleReady, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const { toast } = useToast();
@@ -83,10 +85,10 @@ export const ReferralDashboard: React.FC = () => {
         <div>
           <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold text-white flex items-center gap-2">
             <Users className="w-6 h-6 text-green-500" />
-            Referral System
+            {t('referral.title')}
           </h2>
           <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">
-            Invite friends to PezkuwiChain and earn trust score
+            {t('referral.subtitle')}
           </p>
         </div>
         <Button
@@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ export const ReferralDashboard: React.FC = () => {
           className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700 text-white"
         >
           <UserPlus className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-          Invite Friend
+          {t('referral.inviteFriend')}
         </Button>
       </div>
 
@@ -105,10 +107,10 @@ export const ReferralDashboard: React.FC = () => {
           <CardHeader className="pb-3">
             <CardTitle className="text-lg font-semibold text-white flex items-center gap-2">
               <Users className="w-5 h-5 text-green-500" />
-              Total Referrals
+              {t('referral.totalReferrals')}
             </CardTitle>
             <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">
-              Confirmed referrals (KYC completed)
+              {t('referral.totalReferralsDesc')}
             </CardDescription>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
@@ -123,10 +125,10 @@ export const ReferralDashboard: React.FC = () => {
           <CardHeader className="pb-3">
             <CardTitle className="text-lg font-semibold text-white flex items-center gap-2">
               <Trophy className="w-5 h-5 text-yellow-500" />
-              Referral Score
+              {t('referral.referralScore')}
             </CardTitle>
             <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">
-              Score earned from referrals
+              {t('referral.referralScoreDesc')}
             </CardDescription>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
@@ -134,7 +136,7 @@ export const ReferralDashboard: React.FC = () => {
               {stats?.referralScore ?? 0}
             </div>
             <div className="mt-2 text-xs text-gray-500">
-              Max: 500 points
+              {t('referral.maxPoints')}
             </div>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
@@ -144,10 +146,10 @@ export const ReferralDashboard: React.FC = () => {
           <CardHeader className="pb-3">
             <CardTitle className="text-lg font-semibold text-white flex items-center gap-2">
               <Clock className="w-5 h-5 text-yellow-500" />
-              Pending Approvals
+              {t('referral.pendingApprovals')}
             </CardTitle>
             <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">
-              Waiting for your approval
+              {t('referral.pendingApprovalsDesc')}
             </CardDescription>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
@@ -156,7 +158,7 @@ export const ReferralDashboard: React.FC = () => {
             </div>
             {stats?.whoInvitedMe && (
               <div className="mt-2 text-xs text-gray-500">
-                You were invited by {stats.whoInvitedMe.slice(0, 8)}...{stats.whoInvitedMe.slice(-6)}
+                {t('referral.invitedBy')} {stats.whoInvitedMe.slice(0, 8)}...{stats.whoInvitedMe.slice(-6)}
               </div>
             )}
           </CardContent>
@@ -166,28 +168,28 @@ export const ReferralDashboard: React.FC = () => {
       {/* Score Breakdown */}
       <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle className="text-white">Score Calculation</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle className="text-white">{t('referral.scoreCalc')}</CardTitle>
           <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">
-            How referrals contribute to your trust score
+            {t('referral.scoreCalcDesc')}
           </CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <div className="space-y-3">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between p-3 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg">
-              <span className="text-gray-300">1-10 referrals</span>
-              <span className="text-green-400 font-semibold">10 points each</span>
+              <span className="text-gray-300">{t('referral.referrals1_10')}</span>
+              <span className="text-green-400 font-semibold">{t('referral.points10each')}</span>
             </div>
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between p-3 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg">
-              <span className="text-gray-300">11-50 referrals</span>
-              <span className="text-blue-400 font-semibold">100 + 5 points each</span>
+              <span className="text-gray-300">{t('referral.referrals11_50')}</span>
+              <span className="text-blue-400 font-semibold">{t('referral.points5each')}</span>
             </div>
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between p-3 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg">
-              <span className="text-gray-300">51-100 referrals</span>
-              <span className="text-yellow-400 font-semibold">300 + 4 points each</span>
+              <span className="text-gray-300">{t('referral.referrals51_100')}</span>
+              <span className="text-yellow-400 font-semibold">{t('referral.points4each')}</span>
             </div>
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between p-3 bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg">
-              <span className="text-gray-300">101+ referrals</span>
-              <span className="text-red-400 font-semibold">500 points (max)</span>
+              <span className="text-gray-300">{t('referral.referrals101plus')}</span>
+              <span className="text-red-400 font-semibold">{t('referral.maxPointsValue')}</span>
             </div>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
@@ -198,10 +200,10 @@ export const ReferralDashboard: React.FC = () => {
         <CardHeader>
           <CardTitle className="text-white flex items-center gap-2">
             <Users className="w-5 h-5 text-green-500" />
-            My Invitations ({pendingApprovals.length + myReferrals.length})
+            {t('referral.myInvitations')} ({pendingApprovals.length + myReferrals.length})
           </CardTitle>
           <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">
-            People you invited — approve pending ones to complete step 2
+            {t('referral.myInvitationsDesc')}
           </CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
@@ -212,16 +214,16 @@ export const ReferralDashboard: React.FC = () => {
           ) : pendingApprovals.length === 0 && myReferrals.length === 0 ? (
             <div className="text-center py-8">
               <Users className="w-12 h-12 text-gray-600 mx-auto mb-3" />
-              <p className="text-gray-500">No invitations yet</p>
+              <p className="text-gray-500">{t('referral.noInvitations')}</p>
               <p className="text-gray-600 text-sm mt-1">
-                Invite friends to start building your network
+                {t('referral.noInvitationsDesc')}
               </p>
               <Button
                 onClick={() => setShowInviteModal(true)}
                 className="mt-4 bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
               >
                 <UserPlus className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-                Send First Invitation
+                {t('referral.sendFirst')}
               </Button>
             </div>
           ) : (
@@ -242,7 +244,7 @@ export const ReferralDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                       </div>
                       <div className="text-xs mt-0.5">
                         <Badge className="bg-yellow-500/20 text-yellow-400 border-yellow-500/30 text-[10px] px-1.5 py-0">
-                          Pending — Waiting Your Approval
+                          {t('referral.pendingApproval')}
                         </Badge>
                       </div>
                     </div>
@@ -258,7 +260,7 @@ export const ReferralDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                     ) : (
                       <CheckCircle className="w-4 h-4 mr-1" />
                     )}
-                    Approve
+                    {t('referral.approve')}
                   </Button>
                 </div>
               ))}
@@ -279,7 +281,7 @@ export const ReferralDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                       </div>
                       <div className="text-xs mt-0.5">
                         <Badge className="bg-green-500/20 text-green-400 border-green-500/30 text-[10px] px-1.5 py-0">
-                          Confirmed
+                          {t('referral.confirmed')}
                         </Badge>
                       </div>
                     </div>
@@ -303,9 +305,9 @@ export const ReferralDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                 <Award className="w-5 h-5 text-blue-400" />
               </div>
               <div className="flex-1">
-                <div className="text-white font-semibold">Pending Invitation</div>
+                <div className="text-white font-semibold">{t('referral.pendingInvitation')}</div>
                 <div className="text-sm text-blue-300">
-                  Complete KYC to confirm your referral from{' '}
+                  {t('referral.completeKyc')}{' '}
                   <span className="font-mono">
                     {stats.pendingReferral.slice(0, 8)}...{stats.pendingReferral.slice(-6)}
                   </span>
diff --git a/web/src/components/security/PermissionEditor.tsx b/web/src/components/security/PermissionEditor.tsx
index 9f0e92b8..af2f47f4 100644
--- a/web/src/components/security/PermissionEditor.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/security/PermissionEditor.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Switch } from '@/components/ui/switch';
@@ -18,44 +19,45 @@ interface Role {
 
 const PERMISSION_CATEGORIES = {
   governance: {
-    title: 'Governance',
+    titleKey: 'permission.catGovernance',
     permissions: {
-      create_proposal: 'Create Proposals',
-      vote_proposal: 'Vote on Proposals',
-      delegate_vote: 'Delegate Voting Power',
-      manage_treasury: 'Manage Treasury',
+      create_proposal: 'permission.createProposals',
+      vote_proposal: 'permission.voteOnProposals',
+      delegate_vote: 'permission.delegateVoting',
+      manage_treasury: 'permission.manageTreasury',
     }
   },
   moderation: {
-    title: 'Moderation',
+    titleKey: 'permission.catModeration',
     permissions: {
-      moderate_content: 'Moderate Content',
-      ban_users: 'Ban Users',
-      delete_posts: 'Delete Posts',
-      pin_posts: 'Pin Posts',
+      moderate_content: 'permission.moderateContent',
+      ban_users: 'permission.banUsers',
+      delete_posts: 'permission.deletePosts',
+      pin_posts: 'permission.pinPosts',
     }
   },
   administration: {
-    title: 'Administration',
+    titleKey: 'permission.catAdministration',
     permissions: {
-      manage_users: 'Manage Users',
-      manage_roles: 'Manage Roles',
-      view_analytics: 'View Analytics',
-      system_settings: 'System Settings',
+      manage_users: 'permission.manageUsers',
+      manage_roles: 'permission.manageRoles',
+      view_analytics: 'permission.viewAnalytics',
+      system_settings: 'permission.systemSettings',
     }
   },
   security: {
-    title: 'Security',
+    titleKey: 'permission.catSecurity',
     permissions: {
-      view_audit_logs: 'View Audit Logs',
-      manage_sessions: 'Manage Sessions',
-      configure_2fa: 'Configure 2FA',
-      access_api: 'Access API',
+      view_audit_logs: 'permission.viewAuditLogs',
+      manage_sessions: 'permission.manageSessions',
+      configure_2fa: 'permission.configure2fa',
+      access_api: 'permission.accessApi',
     }
   }
 };
 
 export function PermissionEditor() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [roles, setRoles] = useState<Role[]>([]);
   const [selectedRole, setSelectedRole] = useState<Role | null>(null);
   const [saving, setSaving] = useState(false);
@@ -81,8 +83,8 @@ export function PermissionEditor() {
     } catch {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Error loading roles:', error);
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'Failed to load roles',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('permission.loadFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -116,13 +118,13 @@ export function PermissionEditor() {
       if (error) throw error;
 
       toast({
-        title: 'Success',
-        description: 'Permissions updated successfully',
+        title: t('common.success'),
+        description: t('permission.saved'),
       });
     } catch {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'Failed to save permissions',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('permission.saveFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     } finally {
@@ -143,7 +145,7 @@ export function PermissionEditor() {
       <CardHeader>
         <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
           <Shield className="h-5 w-5" />
-          Permission Editor
+          {t('permission.title')}
         </CardTitle>
       </CardHeader>
       <CardContent>
@@ -171,7 +173,7 @@ export function PermissionEditor() {
                   {selectedRole.is_system && (
                     <Badge variant="secondary" className="mt-2">
                       <Lock className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                      System Role (Read Only)
+                      {t('permission.systemRole')}
                     </Badge>
                   )}
                 </div>
@@ -183,7 +185,7 @@ export function PermissionEditor() {
                       onClick={resetPermissions}
                     >
                       <RefreshCw className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-                      Reset
+                      {t('permission.reset')}
                     </Button>
                     <Button
                       size="sm"
@@ -191,7 +193,7 @@ export function PermissionEditor() {
                       disabled={saving}
                     >
                       <Save className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-                      Save Changes
+                      {t('permission.saveChanges')}
                     </Button>
                   </div>
                 )}
@@ -200,7 +202,7 @@ export function PermissionEditor() {
               <div className="space-y-6">
                 {Object.entries(PERMISSION_CATEGORIES).map(([categoryKey, category]) => (
                   <div key={categoryKey} className="space-y-3">
-                    <h4 className="font-medium text-sm">{category.title}</h4>
+                    <h4 className="font-medium text-sm">{t(category.titleKey)}</h4>
                     <div className="space-y-2">
                       {Object.entries(category.permissions).map(([permKey, permName]) => {
                         const fullPerm = `${categoryKey}.${permKey}`;
@@ -214,7 +216,7 @@ export function PermissionEditor() {
                               ) : (
                                 <Lock className="h-4 w-4 text-muted-foreground" />
                               )}
-                              <span className="text-sm">{permName}</span>
+                              <span className="text-sm">{t(permName)}</span>
                             </div>
                             <Switch
                               checked={isEnabled}
diff --git a/web/src/components/security/SecurityAudit.tsx b/web/src/components/security/SecurityAudit.tsx
index 0ecff378..46e6b30b 100644
--- a/web/src/components/security/SecurityAudit.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/security/SecurityAudit.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
 import { Progress } from '@/components/ui/progress';
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ interface AuditLog {
 }
 
 export function SecurityAudit() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [metrics, setMetrics] = useState<SecurityMetrics>({
     totalUsers: 0,
     activeUsers: 0,
@@ -106,25 +108,25 @@ export function SecurityAudit() {
   };
 
   const getScoreBadge = (score: number) => {
-    if (score >= 80) return { text: 'Excellent', variant: 'default' as const };
-    if (score >= 60) return { text: 'Good', variant: 'secondary' as const };
-    if (score >= 40) return { text: 'Fair', variant: 'outline' as const };
-    return { text: 'Poor', variant: 'destructive' as const };
+    if (score >= 80) return { text: t('securityAudit.excellent'), variant: 'default' as const };
+    if (score >= 60) return { text: t('securityAudit.good'), variant: 'secondary' as const };
+    if (score >= 40) return { text: t('securityAudit.fair'), variant: 'outline' as const };
+    return { text: t('securityAudit.poor'), variant: 'destructive' as const };
   };
 
   const pieData = [
-    { name: '2FA Enabled', value: metrics.twoFactorEnabled, color: '#10b981' },
-    { name: 'No 2FA', value: metrics.totalUsers - metrics.twoFactorEnabled, color: '#ef4444' },
+    { name: t('securityAudit.pieEnabled'), value: metrics.twoFactorEnabled, color: '#10b981' },
+    { name: t('securityAudit.pieNotEnabled'), value: metrics.totalUsers - metrics.twoFactorEnabled, color: '#ef4444' },
   ];
 
   const activityData = [
-    { name: 'Mon', logins: 45, failures: 2 },
-    { name: 'Tue', logins: 52, failures: 3 },
-    { name: 'Wed', logins: 48, failures: 1 },
-    { name: 'Thu', logins: 61, failures: 4 },
-    { name: 'Fri', logins: 55, failures: 2 },
-    { name: 'Sat', logins: 32, failures: 1 },
-    { name: 'Sun', logins: 28, failures: 0 },
+    { name: t('securityAudit.dayMon'), logins: 45, failures: 2 },
+    { name: t('securityAudit.dayTue'), logins: 52, failures: 3 },
+    { name: t('securityAudit.dayWed'), logins: 48, failures: 1 },
+    { name: t('securityAudit.dayThu'), logins: 61, failures: 4 },
+    { name: t('securityAudit.dayFri'), logins: 55, failures: 2 },
+    { name: t('securityAudit.daySat'), logins: 32, failures: 1 },
+    { name: t('securityAudit.daySun'), logins: 28, failures: 0 },
   ];
 
   const scoreBadge = getScoreBadge(metrics.securityScore);
@@ -137,7 +139,7 @@ export function SecurityAudit() {
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center justify-between">
             <span className="flex items-center gap-2">
               <Shield className="h-5 w-5" />
-              Security Score
+              {t('securityAudit.scoreTitle')}
             </span>
             <Badge variant={scoreBadge.variant}>{scoreBadge.text}</Badge>
           </CardTitle>
@@ -148,7 +150,7 @@ export function SecurityAudit() {
               <div className={`text-6xl font-bold ${getScoreColor(metrics.securityScore)}`}>
                 {metrics.securityScore}
               </div>
-              <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground mt-2">Out of 100</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground mt-2">{t('securityAudit.outOf')}</p>
             </div>
             <Progress value={metrics.securityScore} className="h-3" />
           </div>
@@ -161,7 +163,7 @@ export function SecurityAudit() {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Total Users</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('securityAudit.totalUsers')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">{metrics.totalUsers}</p>
               </div>
               <Users className="h-8 w-8 text-blue-500" />
@@ -173,7 +175,7 @@ export function SecurityAudit() {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">2FA Enabled</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('securityAudit.twoFaEnabled')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">{metrics.twoFactorEnabled}</p>
               </div>
               <Key className="h-8 w-8 text-green-500" />
@@ -185,7 +187,7 @@ export function SecurityAudit() {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Active Sessions</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('securityAudit.activeSessions')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">{metrics.activeUsers}</p>
               </div>
               <Activity className="h-8 w-8 text-purple-500" />
@@ -197,7 +199,7 @@ export function SecurityAudit() {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Suspicious</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('securityAudit.suspicious')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">{metrics.suspiciousActivities}</p>
               </div>
               <AlertTriangle className="h-8 w-8 text-orange-500" />
@@ -210,7 +212,7 @@ export function SecurityAudit() {
       <div className="grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-6">
         <Card>
           <CardHeader>
-            <CardTitle>Login Activity</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle>{t('securityAudit.loginActivity')}</CardTitle>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={300}>
@@ -228,7 +230,7 @@ export function SecurityAudit() {
 
         <Card>
           <CardHeader>
-            <CardTitle>2FA Adoption</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle>{t('securityAudit.twoFaAdoption')}</CardTitle>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={300}>
@@ -257,7 +259,7 @@ export function SecurityAudit() {
       {/* Recent Security Events */}
       <Card>
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle>Recent Security Events</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle>{t('securityAudit.recentEvents')}</CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <div className="space-y-2">
@@ -270,7 +272,7 @@ export function SecurityAudit() {
                   {log.severity === 'low' && <CheckCircle className="h-5 w-5 text-green-500" />}
                   <div>
                     <p className="font-medium">{log.action}</p>
-                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">IP: {log.ip_address}</p>
+                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('securityAudit.ip')}: {log.ip_address}</p>
                   </div>
                 </div>
                 <Badge variant={
diff --git a/web/src/components/security/SessionMonitor.tsx b/web/src/components/security/SessionMonitor.tsx
index 9458d12e..321d90f5 100644
--- a/web/src/components/security/SessionMonitor.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/security/SessionMonitor.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ interface Session {
 }
 
 export function SessionMonitor() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [sessions, setSessions] = useState<Session[]>([]);
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
   const { toast } = useToast();
@@ -61,32 +63,32 @@ export function SessionMonitor() {
       if (error) throw error;
 
       toast({
-        title: 'Session Terminated',
-        description: 'The session has been successfully terminated.',
+        title: t('sessionMonitor.terminated'),
+        description: t('sessionMonitor.terminatedDesc'),
       });
       loadSessions();
     } catch {
       toast({
-        title: 'Error',
-        description: 'Failed to terminate session',
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('sessionMonitor.terminateFailed'),
         variant: 'destructive',
       });
     }
   };
 
   const getDeviceInfo = (userAgent: string) => {
-    if (userAgent.includes('Mobile')) return 'Mobile';
-    if (userAgent.includes('Tablet')) return 'Tablet';
-    return 'Desktop';
+    if (userAgent.includes('Mobile')) return t('sessionMonitor.mobile');
+    if (userAgent.includes('Tablet')) return t('sessionMonitor.tablet');
+    return t('sessionMonitor.desktop');
   };
 
   const getActivityStatus = (lastActivity: string) => {
     const diff = Date.now() - new Date(lastActivity).getTime();
     const minutes = Math.floor(diff / 60000);
     
-    if (minutes < 5) return { text: 'Active', variant: 'default' as const };
-    if (minutes < 30) return { text: 'Idle', variant: 'secondary' as const };
-    return { text: 'Inactive', variant: 'outline' as const };
+    if (minutes < 5) return { text: t('sessionMonitor.active'), variant: 'default' as const };
+    if (minutes < 30) return { text: t('sessionMonitor.idle'), variant: 'secondary' as const };
+    return { text: t('sessionMonitor.inactive'), variant: 'outline' as const };
   };
 
   return (
@@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ export function SessionMonitor() {
       <CardHeader>
         <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
           <Monitor className="h-5 w-5" />
-          Active Sessions
+          {t('sessionMonitor.title')}
         </CardTitle>
       </CardHeader>
       <CardContent>
@@ -114,15 +116,15 @@ export function SessionMonitor() {
                       {session.is_active && (
                         <Badge variant="default">
                           <Shield className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                          Active
+                          {t('sessionMonitor.active')}
                         </Badge>
                       )}
                     </div>
                     <div className="text-sm text-muted-foreground space-y-1">
-                      <p>IP: {session.ip_address}</p>
-                      <p>Device: {getDeviceInfo(session.user_agent)}</p>
-                      <p>Started: {format(new Date(session.created_at), 'PPp')}</p>
-                      <p>Last Activity: {format(new Date(session.last_activity), 'PPp')}</p>
+                      <p>{t('sessionMonitor.ip')}: {session.ip_address}</p>
+                      <p>{t('sessionMonitor.device')}: {getDeviceInfo(session.user_agent)}</p>
+                      <p>{t('sessionMonitor.started')}: {format(new Date(session.created_at), 'PPp')}</p>
+                      <p>{t('sessionMonitor.lastActivity')}: {format(new Date(session.last_activity), 'PPp')}</p>
                     </div>
                   </div>
                   {session.is_active && (
@@ -132,7 +134,7 @@ export function SessionMonitor() {
                       onClick={() => terminateSession(session.id)}
                     >
                       <LogOut className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-                      Terminate
+                      {t('sessionMonitor.terminate')}
                     </Button>
                   )}
                 </div>
@@ -142,7 +144,7 @@ export function SessionMonitor() {
           {sessions.length === 0 && !loading && (
             <div className="text-center py-8 text-muted-foreground">
               <Monitor className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-2 opacity-50" />
-              <p>No active sessions</p>
+              <p>{t('sessionMonitor.empty')}</p>
             </div>
           )}
         </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/staking/PoolCategorySelector.tsx b/web/src/components/staking/PoolCategorySelector.tsx
index 0f0d4ffc..7268c60c 100644
--- a/web/src/components/staking/PoolCategorySelector.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/staking/PoolCategorySelector.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Select, SelectContent, SelectItem, SelectTrigger, SelectValue } from '@/components/ui/select';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Loader2 } from 'lucide-react';
@@ -13,6 +14,7 @@ interface PoolCategorySelectorProps {
 const POOL_CATEGORIES = Object.values(ValidatorPoolCategory);
 
 export function PoolCategorySelector({ currentCategory, onCategoryChange, disabled }: PoolCategorySelectorProps) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [selectedCategory, setSelectedCategory] = useState<ValidatorPoolCategory>(currentCategory || POOL_CATEGORIES[0]);
 
   const handleSubmit = () => {
@@ -23,7 +25,7 @@ export function PoolCategorySelector({ currentCategory, onCategoryChange, disabl
     <div className="space-y-4">
       <Select value={selectedCategory} onValueChange={(value) => setSelectedCategory(value as ValidatorPoolCategory)} disabled={disabled}>
         <SelectTrigger className="w-full bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white">
-          <SelectValue placeholder="Select a pool category..." />
+          <SelectValue placeholder={t('poolCategory.placeholder')} />
         </SelectTrigger>
         <SelectContent>
           {POOL_CATEGORIES.map(cat => (
@@ -33,7 +35,7 @@ export function PoolCategorySelector({ currentCategory, onCategoryChange, disabl
       </Select>
       <Button onClick={handleSubmit} disabled={disabled || !selectedCategory} className="w-full">
         {disabled && <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />}
-        {currentCategory ? 'Switch Category' : 'Join Pool'}
+        {currentCategory ? t('poolCategory.switchCategory') : t('poolCategory.joinPool')}
       </Button>
     </div>
   );
diff --git a/web/src/components/staking/StakingDashboard.tsx b/web/src/components/staking/StakingDashboard.tsx
index 54f9d3bb..7a1d6918 100644
--- a/web/src/components/staking/StakingDashboard.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/staking/StakingDashboard.tsx
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import { AlertCircle, CheckCircle2 } from 'lucide-react';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import { useWallet } from '@/contexts/WalletContext';
 import { toast } from 'sonner';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { web3FromAddress, web3Enable } from '@pezkuwi/extension-dapp';
 import {
   getStakingInfo,
@@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ async function getInjectorSigner(address: string) {
 export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
   const { assetHubApi, peopleApi, selectedAccount, isAssetHubReady, isPeopleReady } = usePezkuwi();
   const { balances, refreshBalances } = useWallet();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   const [stakingInfo, setStakingInfo] = useState<StakingInfo | null>(null);
   const [validators, setValidators] = useState<string[]>([]);
@@ -92,7 +94,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
         }
       } catch (error) {
         if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Failed to fetch staking data:', error);
-        toast.error('Failed to fetch staking information');
+        toast.error(t('staking.fetchError'));
       } finally {
         setIsLoadingData(false);
       }
@@ -139,11 +141,11 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
           }
         }, 3000);
       } else {
-        toast.error(result.error || 'Failed to record trust score');
+        toast.error(result.error || t('staking.recordFailed'));
       }
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Record trust score failed:', error);
-      toast.error(error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to record trust score');
+      toast.error(error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('staking.recordFailed'));
     } finally {
       setIsRecordingScore(false);
     }
@@ -169,11 +171,11 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
           }
         }, 3000);
       } else {
-        toast.error(result.error || 'Failed to claim reward');
+        toast.error(result.error || t('staking.claimFailed'));
       }
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Claim reward failed:', error);
-      toast.error(error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to claim reward');
+      toast.error(error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('staking.claimFailed'));
     } finally {
       setIsClaimingReward(false);
     }
@@ -188,11 +190,11 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
 
       // Validate
       if (parseFloat(bondAmount) < parseFloat(minNominatorBond)) {
-        throw new Error(`Minimum bond is ${minNominatorBond} HEZ`);
+        throw new Error(t('staking.minBondError', { amount: minNominatorBond }));
       }
 
       if (parseFloat(bondAmount) > parseFloat(balances.HEZ)) {
-        throw new Error('Insufficient HEZ balance');
+        throw new Error(t('staking.insufficientHez'));
       }
 
       const injector = await getInjectorSigner(selectedAccount.address);
@@ -242,7 +244,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
     if (!assetHubApi || !selectedAccount || selectedValidators.length === 0) return;
 
     if (!stakingInfo || parseFloat(stakingInfo.bonded) === 0) {
-      toast.error('You must bond tokens before nominating validators');
+      toast.error(t('staking.bondBeforeNominate'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -288,7 +290,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
       const amount = parseAmount(unbondAmount);
 
       if (!stakingInfo || parseFloat(unbondAmount) > parseFloat(stakingInfo.active)) {
-        throw new Error('Insufficient staked amount');
+        throw new Error(t('staking.insufficientStaked'));
       }
 
       const injector = await getInjectorSigner(selectedAccount.address);
@@ -329,7 +331,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
     if (!assetHubApi || !selectedAccount) return;
 
     if (!stakingInfo || parseFloat(stakingInfo.redeemable) === 0) {
-      toast.info('No tokens available to withdraw');
+      toast.info(t('staking.noWithdraw'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -346,7 +348,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
         ({ status, dispatchError }) => {
           if (status.isInBlock) {
             if (dispatchError) {
-              let errorMessage = 'Withdrawal failed';
+              let errorMessage = t('staking.withdrawFailed');
               if (dispatchError.isModule) {
                 const decoded = assetHubApi.registry.findMetaError(dispatchError.asModule);
                 errorMessage = `${decoded.section}.${decoded.name}: ${decoded.docs.join(' ')}`;
@@ -354,7 +356,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
               toast.error(errorMessage);
               setIsLoading(false);
             } else {
-              toast.success(`Withdrew ${stakingInfo.redeemable} HEZ`);
+              toast.success(t('staking.withdrawSuccess', { amount: stakingInfo.redeemable }));
               refreshBalances();
               setTimeout(() => {
                 if (assetHubApi && selectedAccount) {
@@ -388,7 +390,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
         ({ status, dispatchError }) => {
           if (status.isInBlock) {
             if (dispatchError) {
-              let errorMessage = 'Failed to start score tracking';
+              let errorMessage = t('staking.scoreTrackingFailed');
               if (dispatchError.isModule) {
                 const decoded = peopleApi.registry.findMetaError(dispatchError.asModule);
                 errorMessage = `${decoded.section}.${decoded.name}: ${decoded.docs.join(' ')}`;
@@ -396,7 +398,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
               toast.error(errorMessage);
               setIsLoading(false);
             } else {
-              toast.success('Score tracking started successfully! Your staking score will now accumulate over time.');
+              toast.success(t('staking.scoreTrackingSuccess'));
               // Refresh staking data after a delay
               setTimeout(() => {
                 if (assetHubApi && selectedAccount) {
@@ -410,7 +412,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
       );
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Start score tracking failed:', error);
-      toast.error(error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to start score tracking');
+      toast.error(error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('staking.scoreTrackingFailed'));
       setIsLoading(false);
     }
   };
@@ -422,7 +424,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
       } else {
         // Max 16 nominations
         if (prev.length >= 16) {
-          toast.info('Maximum 16 validators can be nominated');
+          toast.info(t('staking.maxValidators'));
           return prev;
         }
         return [...prev, validator];
@@ -431,7 +433,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
   };
 
   if (isLoadingData) {
-    return <LoadingState message="Loading staking data..." />;
+    return <LoadingState message={t('staking.loadingData')} />;
   }
 
   return (
@@ -440,35 +442,35 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
       <div className={`grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 ${pezRewards ? 'lg:grid-cols-5' : 'lg:grid-cols-4'} gap-4`}>
         <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <CardHeader className="pb-3">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">Total Bonded</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('staking.totalBonded')}</CardTitle>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">
               {stakingInfo?.bonded || '0'} HEZ
             </div>
             <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-              Active: {stakingInfo?.active || '0'} HEZ
+              {t('staking.activeAmount', { amount: stakingInfo?.active || '0' })}
             </p>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
 
         <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <CardHeader className="pb-3">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">Unlocking</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('staking.unlocking')}</CardTitle>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-yellow-500">
               {stakingInfo?.unlocking.reduce((sum, u) => sum + parseFloat(u.amount), 0).toFixed(2) || '0'} HEZ
             </div>
             <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-              {stakingInfo?.unlocking.length || 0} chunk(s)
+              {t('staking.chunks', { count: stakingInfo?.unlocking.length || 0 })}
             </p>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
 
         <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <CardHeader className="pb-3">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">Redeemable</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('staking.redeemable')}</CardTitle>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-green-500">
@@ -480,14 +482,14 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
               disabled={!stakingInfo || parseFloat(stakingInfo.redeemable) === 0 || isLoading}
               className="mt-2 w-full"
             >
-              Withdraw
+              {t('staking.withdraw')}
             </Button>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
 
         <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <CardHeader className="pb-3">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">Staking Score</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('staking.stakingScore')}</CardTitle>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             {stakingInfo?.hasStartedScoreTracking ? (
@@ -497,29 +499,29 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                     {stakingInfo.stakingScore}/100
                   </div>
                   <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-                    Duration: {stakingInfo.stakingDuration
-                      ? `${Math.floor(stakingInfo.stakingDuration / (24 * 60 * 10))} days`
-                      : '0 days'}
+                    {t('staking.scoreDuration', { days: stakingInfo.stakingDuration
+                      ? Math.floor(stakingInfo.stakingDuration / (24 * 60 * 10))
+                      : 0 })}
                   </p>
                 </>
               ) : (
                 <>
-                  <div className="text-lg font-bold text-yellow-500">Waiting for data...</div>
+                  <div className="text-lg font-bold text-yellow-500">{t('staking.waitingData')}</div>
                   <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">
-                    Score tracking started. A noter will submit your staking data soon.
+                    {t('staking.scoreTrackingStartedInfo')}
                   </p>
                 </>
               )
             ) : (
               <>
-                <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-gray-500">Not Started</div>
+                <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-gray-500">{t('staking.notStarted')}</div>
                 <Button
                   size="sm"
                   onClick={handleStartScoreTracking}
                   disabled={!stakingInfo || isLoading}
                   className="mt-2 w-full bg-purple-600 hover:bg-purple-700"
                 >
-                  Start Score Tracking
+                  {t('staking.startScoreTracking')}
                 </Button>
               </>
             )}
@@ -531,7 +533,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
           <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
             <CardHeader className="pb-3">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">PEZ Rewards</CardTitle>
+                <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('staking.pezRewards')}</CardTitle>
                 <span className={`text-xs px-2 py-0.5 rounded-full font-medium ${
                   pezRewards.epochStatus === 'Open'
                     ? 'bg-green-500/20 text-green-400'
@@ -539,22 +541,22 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                     ? 'bg-orange-500/20 text-orange-400'
                     : 'bg-gray-500/20 text-gray-400'
                 }`}>
-                  {pezRewards.epochStatus === 'Open' ? 'Open' : pezRewards.epochStatus === 'ClaimPeriod' ? 'Claim Period' : 'Closed'}
+                  {pezRewards.epochStatus === 'Open' ? t('staking.epochOpen') : pezRewards.epochStatus === 'ClaimPeriod' ? t('staking.epochClaimPeriod') : t('staking.epochClosed')}
                 </span>
               </div>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">Epoch {pezRewards.currentEpoch}</p>
+                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('staking.epoch', { epoch: pezRewards.currentEpoch })}</p>
 
                 {/* Open epoch: Record score or show recorded score */}
                 {pezRewards.epochStatus === 'Open' && (
                   pezRewards.hasRecordedThisEpoch ? (
                     <div>
                       <div className="text-lg font-bold text-green-400">
-                        Score: {pezRewards.userScoreCurrentEpoch}
+                        {t('staking.scoreLabel', { score: pezRewards.userScoreCurrentEpoch })}
                       </div>
-                      <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">Recorded for this epoch</p>
+                      <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('staking.recordedForEpoch')}</p>
                     </div>
                   ) : (
                     <Button
@@ -563,7 +565,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                       disabled={isRecordingScore}
                       className="w-full bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
                     >
-                      {isRecordingScore ? 'Recording...' : 'Record Trust Score'}
+                      {isRecordingScore ? t('staking.recording') : t('staking.recordTrustScore')}
                     </Button>
                   )
                 )}
@@ -577,7 +579,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                     <div className="space-y-1">
                       {pezRewards.claimableRewards.map((reward) => (
                         <div key={reward.epoch} className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                          <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">Epoch {reward.epoch}: {reward.amount} PEZ</span>
+                          <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('staking.epochReward', { epoch: reward.epoch, amount: reward.amount })}</span>
                           <Button
                             size="sm"
                             variant="outline"
@@ -585,7 +587,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                             disabled={isClaimingReward}
                             className="h-6 text-xs px-2 border-orange-500 text-orange-400 hover:bg-orange-500/20"
                           >
-                            {isClaimingReward ? '...' : 'Claim'}
+                            {isClaimingReward ? '...' : t('staking.claim')}
                           </Button>
                         </div>
                       ))}
@@ -601,18 +603,18 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
       {/* Main Staking Interface */}
       <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle className="text-xl text-white">Staking</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle className="text-xl text-white">{t('staking.title')}</CardTitle>
           <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">
-            Stake HEZ to secure the network and earn rewards.
+            {t('staking.description')}
           </CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <Tabs defaultValue="stake">
             <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-4">
-              <TabsTrigger value="stake">Stake</TabsTrigger>
-              <TabsTrigger value="nominate">Nominate</TabsTrigger>
-              <TabsTrigger value="pool">Validator Pool</TabsTrigger>
-              <TabsTrigger value="unstake">Unstake</TabsTrigger>
+              <TabsTrigger value="stake">{t('staking.tabStake')}</TabsTrigger>
+              <TabsTrigger value="nominate">{t('staking.tabNominate')}</TabsTrigger>
+              <TabsTrigger value="pool">{t('staking.tabPool')}</TabsTrigger>
+              <TabsTrigger value="unstake">{t('staking.tabUnstake')}</TabsTrigger>
             </TabsList>
 
             {/* STAKE TAB */}
@@ -620,12 +622,12 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
               <Alert className="bg-blue-900/20 border-blue-500">
                 <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4" />
                 <AlertDescription className="text-sm">
-                  Minimum bond: {minNominatorBond} HEZ. Bonded tokens are locked and earn rewards when nominated validators produce blocks.
+                  {t('staking.minBondInfo', { amount: minNominatorBond })}
                 </AlertDescription>
               </Alert>
 
               <div>
-                <Label>Amount to Bond (HEZ)</Label>
+                <Label>{t('staking.amountToBond')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   type="number"
                   placeholder={`Min: ${minNominatorBond}`}
@@ -635,12 +637,12 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                   disabled={isLoading}
                 />
                 <div className="flex justify-between mt-1 text-xs text-gray-400">
-                  <span>Available: {balances.HEZ} HEZ</span>
+                  <span>{t('staking.available', { amount: balances.HEZ })}</span>
                   <button
                     onClick={() => setBondAmount(balances.HEZ)}
                     className="text-blue-400 hover:text-blue-300"
                   >
-                    Max
+                    {t('staking.max')}
                   </button>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -650,7 +652,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                 disabled={isLoading || !bondAmount || parseFloat(bondAmount) < parseFloat(minNominatorBond)}
                 className="w-full bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
               >
-                {stakingInfo && parseFloat(stakingInfo.bonded) > 0 ? 'Bond Additional' : 'Bond Tokens'}
+                {stakingInfo && parseFloat(stakingInfo.bonded) > 0 ? t('staking.bondAdditional') : t('staking.bondTokens')}
               </Button>
             </TabsContent>
 
@@ -659,13 +661,13 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
               <Alert className="bg-purple-900/20 border-purple-500">
                 <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4" />
                 <AlertDescription className="text-sm">
-                  Select up to 16 validators to nominate. Your stake will be distributed to active validators.
-                  {stakingInfo && parseFloat(stakingInfo.bonded) === 0 && ' You must bond tokens first.'}
+                  {t('staking.nominateInfo')}
+                  {stakingInfo && parseFloat(stakingInfo.bonded) === 0 && ` ${t('staking.bondFirst')}`}
                 </AlertDescription>
               </Alert>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Active Validators ({validators.length})</Label>
+                <Label>{t('staking.activeValidators', { count: validators.length })}</Label>
                 <div className="max-h-64 overflow-y-auto space-y-2 border border-gray-700 rounded-lg p-3 bg-gray-800">
                   {validators.map((validator) => (
                     <div
@@ -687,7 +689,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                   ))}
                 </div>
                 <p className="text-xs text-gray-400">
-                  Selected: {selectedValidators.length}/16
+                  {t('staking.selected', { count: selectedValidators.length })}
                 </p>
               </div>
 
@@ -696,7 +698,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                 disabled={isLoading || selectedValidators.length === 0 || !stakingInfo || parseFloat(stakingInfo.bonded) === 0}
                 className="w-full bg-purple-600 hover:bg-purple-700"
               >
-                Nominate Validators
+                {t('staking.nominateValidators')}
               </Button>
             </TabsContent>
 
@@ -710,12 +712,12 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
               <Alert className="bg-yellow-900/20 border-yellow-500">
                 <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4" />
                 <AlertDescription className="text-sm">
-                  Unbonded tokens will be locked for {bondingDuration} eras (~{Math.floor(bondingDuration / 4)} days) before withdrawal.
+                  {t('staking.unbondInfo', { eras: bondingDuration, days: Math.floor(bondingDuration / 4) })}
                 </AlertDescription>
               </Alert>
 
               <div>
-                <Label>Amount to Unbond (HEZ)</Label>
+                <Label>{t('staking.amountToUnbond')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   type="number"
                   placeholder={`Max: ${stakingInfo?.active || '0'}`}
@@ -725,24 +727,24 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                   disabled={isLoading}
                 />
                 <div className="flex justify-between mt-1 text-xs text-gray-400">
-                  <span>Staked: {stakingInfo?.active || '0'} HEZ</span>
+                  <span>{t('staking.staked', { amount: stakingInfo?.active || '0' })}</span>
                   <button
                     onClick={() => setUnbondAmount(stakingInfo?.active || '0')}
                     className="text-blue-400 hover:text-blue-300"
                   >
-                    Max
+                    {t('staking.max')}
                   </button>
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               {stakingInfo && stakingInfo.unlocking.length > 0 && (
                 <div className="bg-gray-800 rounded-lg p-3 space-y-2">
-                  <Label className="text-sm">Unlocking Chunks</Label>
+                  <Label className="text-sm">{t('staking.unlockingChunks')}</Label>
                   {stakingInfo.unlocking.map((chunk, i) => (
                     <div key={i} className="flex justify-between text-sm">
                       <span className="text-gray-400">{chunk.amount} HEZ</span>
                       <span className="text-gray-500">
-                        Era {chunk.era} ({chunk.blocksRemaining > 0 ? `~${Math.floor(chunk.blocksRemaining / 600)} blocks` : 'Ready'})
+                        {t('staking.eraInfo', { era: chunk.era })} ({chunk.blocksRemaining > 0 ? t('staking.blocksRemaining', { blocks: Math.floor(chunk.blocksRemaining / 600) }) : t('staking.ready')})
                       </span>
                     </div>
                   ))}
@@ -755,7 +757,7 @@ export const StakingDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                 className="w-full bg-red-600 hover:bg-red-700"
                 variant="destructive"
               >
-                Unbond Tokens
+                {t('staking.unbondTokens')}
               </Button>
             </TabsContent>
           </Tabs>
diff --git a/web/src/components/staking/ValidatorPoolDashboard.tsx b/web/src/components/staking/ValidatorPoolDashboard.tsx
index a87a3402..5b377918 100644
--- a/web/src/components/staking/ValidatorPoolDashboard.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/staking/ValidatorPoolDashboard.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect, useCallback } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle, CardDescription } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ import { Loader2, Users, UserCheck, UserX } from 'lucide-react';
 import { PoolCategorySelector } from './PoolCategorySelector';
 
 export function ValidatorPoolDashboard() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const [poolMember, setPoolMember] = useState<ValidatorPoolCategory | null>(null);
   const [poolSize, setPoolSize] = useState(0);
@@ -49,7 +51,7 @@ export function ValidatorPoolDashboard() {
       }
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Failed to fetch validator pool data:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to fetch pool data');
+      toast.error(t('validatorPool.fetchError'));
     } finally {
       setLoading(false);
     }
@@ -64,7 +66,7 @@ export function ValidatorPoolDashboard() {
     setActionLoading(true);
     try {
       await joinValidatorPool(api, selectedAccount, category);
-      toast.success(`Joined the ${category} pool`);
+      toast.success(t('validatorPool.joinedPool', { category }));
       fetchData();
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Join pool error:', error);
@@ -79,7 +81,7 @@ export function ValidatorPoolDashboard() {
     setActionLoading(true);
     try {
       await leaveValidatorPool(api, selectedAccount);
-      toast.success('Left the validator pool');
+      toast.success(t('validatorPool.leftPool'));
       fetchData();
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Leave pool error:', error);
@@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ export function ValidatorPoolDashboard() {
     setActionLoading(true);
     try {
       await updateValidatorCategory(api, selectedAccount, newCategory);
-      toast.success(`Switched to ${newCategory}`);
+      toast.success(t('validatorPool.switchedCategory', { category: newCategory }));
       fetchData();
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Switch category error:', error);
@@ -109,7 +111,7 @@ export function ValidatorPoolDashboard() {
       <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
         <CardContent className="p-12 text-center">
           <Loader2 className="w-8 h-8 animate-spin text-green-500 mx-auto mb-4" />
-          <p className="text-gray-400">Loading validator pool info...</p>
+          <p className="text-gray-400">{t('validatorPool.loading')}</p>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
     );
@@ -118,22 +120,22 @@ export function ValidatorPoolDashboard() {
   return (
     <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
       <CardHeader>
-        <CardTitle className="text-white">Validator Pool</CardTitle>
-        <CardDescription>Join a pool to support the network and earn rewards.</CardDescription>
+        <CardTitle className="text-white">{t('validatorPool.title')}</CardTitle>
+        <CardDescription>{t('validatorPool.description')}</CardDescription>
       </CardHeader>
       <CardContent className="space-y-6">
         <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
           <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800 rounded-lg">
             <div className="flex items-center text-gray-400 mb-2">
               <Users className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-              Pool Size
+              {t('validatorPool.poolSize')}
             </div>
             <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{poolSize}</div>
           </div>
           <div className="p-4 bg-gray-800 rounded-lg">
             <div className="flex items-center text-gray-400 mb-2">
               <UserCheck className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-              Active Validators
+              {t('validatorPool.activeValidators')}
             </div>
             <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{validatorCount}</div>
           </div>
@@ -144,7 +146,7 @@ export function ValidatorPoolDashboard() {
             <div className="space-y-4">
               <div className="p-4 bg-green-500/10 border border-green-500/30 rounded-lg">
                 <p className="text-green-400">
-                  You are in the <span className="font-bold">{poolMember}</span> pool
+                  {t('validatorPool.inPool', { category: poolMember })}
                 </p>
               </div>
               <PoolCategorySelector
@@ -163,13 +165,13 @@ export function ValidatorPoolDashboard() {
                 ) : (
                   <UserX className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
                 )}
-                Leave Pool
+                {t('validatorPool.leavePool')}
               </Button>
             </div>
           ) : (
             <div className="space-y-4">
               <div className="p-4 bg-yellow-500/10 border border-yellow-500/30 rounded-lg">
-                <p className="text-yellow-400">You are not currently in a validator pool</p>
+                <p className="text-yellow-400">{t('validatorPool.notInPool')}</p>
               </div>
               <PoolCategorySelector 
                 onCategoryChange={handleJoin} 
@@ -179,7 +181,7 @@ export function ValidatorPoolDashboard() {
           )
         ) : (
           <div className="p-6 text-center">
-            <p className="text-gray-400">Please connect your wallet to manage pool membership</p>
+            <p className="text-gray-400">{t('validatorPool.connectWallet')}</p>
           </div>
         )}
       </CardContent>
diff --git a/web/src/components/trading/PriceChart.tsx b/web/src/components/trading/PriceChart.tsx
index b36efd6b..a27f535f 100644
--- a/web/src/components/trading/PriceChart.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/trading/PriceChart.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import {  XAxis, YAxis, Tooltip, ResponsiveContainer, Area, AreaChart } from 'recharts';
 import { Card } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Tabs, TabsList, TabsTrigger } from '@/components/ui/tabs';
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ const getDisplayName = (token: string): string => {
 };
 
 export const PriceChart: React.FC<PriceChartProps> = ({ fromToken, toToken, currentPrice }) => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [timeframe, setTimeframe] = useState<'1H' | '24H' | '7D' | '30D'>('24H');
   const [chartData, setChartData] = useState<Array<Record<string, number>>>([]);
   const [priceChange, setPriceChange] = useState<{ value: number; percent: number }>({ value: 0, percent: 0 });
@@ -90,7 +92,7 @@ export const PriceChart: React.FC<PriceChartProps> = ({ fromToken, toToken, curr
       <div className="flex justify-between items-center mb-4">
         <div>
           <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 mb-1">
-            {getDisplayName(fromToken)}/{getDisplayName(toToken)} Price
+            {t('priceChart.label', { from: getDisplayName(fromToken), to: getDisplayName(toToken) })}
           </div>
           <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
             <span className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">
@@ -107,10 +109,10 @@ export const PriceChart: React.FC<PriceChartProps> = ({ fromToken, toToken, curr
 
         <Tabs value={timeframe} onValueChange={(v) => setTimeframe(v as Record<string, unknown>)}>
           <TabsList className="bg-gray-800">
-            <TabsTrigger value="1H" className="text-xs">1H</TabsTrigger>
-            <TabsTrigger value="24H" className="text-xs">24H</TabsTrigger>
-            <TabsTrigger value="7D" className="text-xs">7D</TabsTrigger>
-            <TabsTrigger value="30D" className="text-xs">30D</TabsTrigger>
+            <TabsTrigger value="1H" className="text-xs">{t('priceChart.1h')}</TabsTrigger>
+            <TabsTrigger value="24H" className="text-xs">{t('priceChart.24h')}</TabsTrigger>
+            <TabsTrigger value="7D" className="text-xs">{t('priceChart.7d')}</TabsTrigger>
+            <TabsTrigger value="30D" className="text-xs">{t('priceChart.30d')}</TabsTrigger>
           </TabsList>
         </Tabs>
       </div>
@@ -160,7 +162,7 @@ export const PriceChart: React.FC<PriceChartProps> = ({ fromToken, toToken, curr
       </ResponsiveContainer>
 
       <div className="mt-3 text-xs text-gray-500 text-center">
-        Historical price data • Updated in real-time
+        {t('priceChart.footnote')}
       </div>
     </Card>
   );
diff --git a/web/src/components/treasury/FundingProposal.tsx b/web/src/components/treasury/FundingProposal.tsx
index 573671c4..ae9baf7a 100644
--- a/web/src/components/treasury/FundingProposal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/treasury/FundingProposal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Input } from '@/components/ui/input';
@@ -6,14 +7,14 @@ import { Label } from '@/components/ui/label';
 import { Textarea } from '@/components/ui/textarea';
 import { Select, SelectContent, SelectItem, SelectTrigger, SelectValue } from '@/components/ui/select';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
-import { 
-  Plus, 
-  Trash2, 
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
+import {
+  Plus,
+  Trash2,
+
+
+
+
+
   AlertCircle
 } from 'lucide-react';
 
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ interface Milestone {
 }
 
 export const FundingProposal: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [proposalTitle, setProposalTitle] = useState('');
   const [proposalDescription, setProposalDescription] = useState('');
   const [category, setCategory] = useState('');
@@ -92,42 +94,42 @@ export const FundingProposal: React.FC = () => {
       {/* Proposal Header */}
       <Card>
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle>Create Funding Proposal</CardTitle>
-          <CardDescription>Submit a detailed budget request for treasury funding</CardDescription>
+          <CardTitle>{t('funding.createTitle')}</CardTitle>
+          <CardDescription>{t('funding.createDesc')}</CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent className="space-y-4">
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label htmlFor="title">Proposal Title</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="title">{t('funding.proposalTitle')}</Label>
             <Input
               id="title"
-              placeholder="Enter a clear, descriptive title"
+              placeholder={t('funding.titlePlaceholder')}
               value={proposalTitle}
               onChange={(e) => setProposalTitle(e.target.value)}
             />
           </div>
 
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label htmlFor="category">Category</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="category">{t('funding.category')}</Label>
             <Select value={category} onValueChange={setCategory}>
               <SelectTrigger>
-                <SelectValue placeholder="Select category" />
+                <SelectValue placeholder={t('funding.selectCategory')} />
               </SelectTrigger>
               <SelectContent>
-                <SelectItem value="development">Development</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="marketing">Marketing</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="operations">Operations</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="community">Community</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="research">Research</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="infrastructure">Infrastructure</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="development">{t('funding.catDevelopment')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="marketing">{t('funding.catMarketing')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="operations">{t('funding.catOperations')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="community">{t('funding.catCommunity')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="research">{t('funding.catResearch')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="infrastructure">{t('funding.catInfrastructure')}</SelectItem>
               </SelectContent>
             </Select>
           </div>
 
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <Label htmlFor="description">Description</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="description">{t('funding.description')}</Label>
             <Textarea
               id="description"
-              placeholder="Provide a detailed description of the proposal"
+              placeholder={t('funding.descPlaceholder')}
               rows={4}
               value={proposalDescription}
               onChange={(e) => setProposalDescription(e.target.value)}
@@ -140,9 +142,9 @@ export const FundingProposal: React.FC = () => {
       <Card>
         <CardHeader>
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center justify-between">
-            <span>Budget Breakdown</span>
+            <span>{t('funding.budgetBreakdown')}</span>
             <Badge variant="outline" className="text-lg px-3 py-1">
-              Total: ${totalBudget.toLocaleString()}
+              {t('funding.total', { amount: totalBudget.toLocaleString() })}
             </Badge>
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
@@ -150,7 +152,7 @@ export const FundingProposal: React.FC = () => {
           {budgetItems.map((item, index) => (
             <div key={item.id} className="p-4 border rounded-lg space-y-3">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span className="font-medium">Item {index + 1}</span>
+                <span className="font-medium">{t('funding.item', { index: index + 1 })}</span>
                 {budgetItems.length > 1 && (
                   <Button
                     variant="ghost"
@@ -164,16 +166,16 @@ export const FundingProposal: React.FC = () => {
               
               <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-3">
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label>Description</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('funding.itemDesc')}</Label>
                   <Input
-                    placeholder="Budget item description"
+                    placeholder={t('funding.itemDescPlaceholder')}
                     value={item.description}
                     onChange={(e) => updateBudgetItem(item.id, 'description', e.target.value)}
                   />
                 </div>
                 
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label>Amount ($)</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('funding.amountUsd')}</Label>
                   <Input
                     type="number"
                     placeholder="0"
@@ -184,9 +186,9 @@ export const FundingProposal: React.FC = () => {
               </div>
 
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label>Justification</Label>
+                <Label>{t('funding.justification')}</Label>
                 <Textarea
-                  placeholder="Explain why this expense is necessary"
+                  placeholder={t('funding.justificationPlaceholder')}
                   rows={2}
                   value={item.justification}
                   onChange={(e) => updateBudgetItem(item.id, 'justification', e.target.value)}
@@ -197,7 +199,7 @@ export const FundingProposal: React.FC = () => {
           
           <Button onClick={addBudgetItem} variant="outline" className="w-full">
             <Plus className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-            Add Budget Item
+            {t('funding.addBudgetItem')}
           </Button>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
@@ -205,14 +207,14 @@ export const FundingProposal: React.FC = () => {
       {/* Milestones */}
       <Card>
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle>Milestones & Deliverables</CardTitle>
-          <CardDescription>Define clear milestones with payment schedule</CardDescription>
+          <CardTitle>{t('funding.milestones')}</CardTitle>
+          <CardDescription>{t('funding.milestonesDesc')}</CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent className="space-y-4">
           {milestones.map((milestone, index) => (
             <div key={milestone.id} className="p-4 border rounded-lg space-y-3">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <span className="font-medium">Milestone {index + 1}</span>
+                <span className="font-medium">{t('funding.milestone', { index: index + 1 })}</span>
                 {milestones.length > 1 && (
                   <Button
                     variant="ghost"
@@ -226,16 +228,16 @@ export const FundingProposal: React.FC = () => {
               
               <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-3">
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label>Title</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('funding.milestoneTitle')}</Label>
                   <Input
-                    placeholder="Milestone title"
+                    placeholder={t('funding.milestoneTitlePlaceholder')}
                     value={milestone.title}
                     onChange={(e) => updateMilestone(milestone.id, 'title', e.target.value)}
                   />
                 </div>
                 
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label>Payment Amount ($)</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('funding.paymentAmount')}</Label>
                   <Input
                     type="number"
                     placeholder="0"
@@ -247,9 +249,9 @@ export const FundingProposal: React.FC = () => {
 
               <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-3">
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label>Deliverables</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('funding.deliverables')}</Label>
                   <Textarea
-                    placeholder="What will be delivered"
+                    placeholder={t('funding.deliverablesPlaceholder')}
                     rows={2}
                     value={milestone.deliverables}
                     onChange={(e) => updateMilestone(milestone.id, 'deliverables', e.target.value)}
@@ -257,7 +259,7 @@ export const FundingProposal: React.FC = () => {
                 </div>
                 
                 <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <Label>Deadline</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('funding.deadline')}</Label>
                   <Input
                     type="date"
                     value={milestone.deadline}
@@ -270,14 +272,14 @@ export const FundingProposal: React.FC = () => {
           
           <Button onClick={addMilestone} variant="outline" className="w-full">
             <Plus className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-            Add Milestone
+            {t('funding.addMilestone')}
           </Button>
 
           {totalMilestoneAmount !== totalBudget && totalMilestoneAmount > 0 && (
             <div className="flex items-center gap-2 p-3 bg-yellow-50 dark:bg-yellow-900/20 rounded-lg text-gray-900">
               <AlertCircle className="h-5 w-5 text-yellow-600" />
               <span className="text-sm text-gray-900">
-                Milestone total (${totalMilestoneAmount.toLocaleString()}) doesn&apos;t match budget total (${totalBudget.toLocaleString()})
+                {t('funding.mismatchWarning', { milestoneTotal: totalMilestoneAmount.toLocaleString(), budgetTotal: totalBudget.toLocaleString() })}
               </span>
             </div>
           )}
@@ -286,8 +288,8 @@ export const FundingProposal: React.FC = () => {
 
       {/* Submit Button */}
       <div className="flex justify-end gap-3">
-        <Button variant="outline">Save Draft</Button>
-        <Button>Submit Proposal</Button>
+        <Button variant="outline">{t('funding.saveDraft')}</Button>
+        <Button>{t('funding.submitProposal')}</Button>
       </div>
     </div>
   );
diff --git a/web/src/components/treasury/MultiSigApproval.tsx b/web/src/components/treasury/MultiSigApproval.tsx
index 076a833d..a9864c25 100644
--- a/web/src/components/treasury/MultiSigApproval.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/treasury/MultiSigApproval.tsx
@@ -1,18 +1,19 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
 import { Progress } from '@/components/ui/progress';
 import { Avatar, AvatarFallback } from '@/components/ui/avatar';
 import { Tabs, TabsContent, TabsList, TabsTrigger } from '@/components/ui/tabs';
-import { 
-   
-  CheckCircle, 
-  XCircle, 
+import {
+
+  CheckCircle,
+  XCircle,
   Clock,
   Users,
   AlertTriangle,
-  
+
   DollarSign
 } from 'lucide-react';
 
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ interface Approval {
 }
 
 export const MultiSigApproval: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [activeTab, setActiveTab] = useState('pending');
   
   const [approvals] = useState<Approval[]>([
@@ -117,22 +119,22 @@ export const MultiSigApproval: React.FC = () => {
             </div>
             <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-sm text-muted-foreground">
               <Clock className="h-4 w-4" />
-              <span>Deadline: {approval.deadline}</span>
+              <span>{t('msApproval.deadline', { date: approval.deadline })}</span>
             </div>
           </div>
 
           <div className="space-y-2">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-sm">
-              <span>Approval Progress</span>
+              <span>{t('msApproval.approvalProgress')}</span>
               <span className="font-medium">
-                {approval.currentSignatures}/{approval.requiredSignatures} signatures
+                {t('msApproval.signatures', { current: approval.currentSignatures, required: approval.requiredSignatures })}
               </span>
             </div>
             <Progress value={progress} className="h-2" />
           </div>
 
           <div className="space-y-2">
-            <p className="text-sm font-medium">Signers</p>
+            <p className="text-sm font-medium">{t('msApproval.signers')}</p>
             <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
               {approval.signers.map((signer, index) => (
                 <div key={index} className="flex items-center gap-2">
@@ -153,14 +155,14 @@ export const MultiSigApproval: React.FC = () => {
           <div className="flex gap-2">
             <Button className="flex-1" size="sm">
               <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-              Approve
+              {t('msApproval.approve')}
             </Button>
             <Button variant="outline" className="flex-1" size="sm">
               <XCircle className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-              Reject
+              {t('msApproval.reject')}
             </Button>
             <Button variant="ghost" size="sm">
-              View Details
+              {t('msApproval.viewDetails')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
@@ -176,7 +178,7 @@ export const MultiSigApproval: React.FC = () => {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Pending Approvals</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('msApproval.pendingApprovals')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">{pendingApprovals.length}</p>
               </div>
               <Clock className="h-8 w-8 text-yellow-500" />
@@ -188,7 +190,7 @@ export const MultiSigApproval: React.FC = () => {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Total Value</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('msApproval.totalValue')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">
                   ${(pendingApprovals.reduce((sum, a) => sum + a.amount, 0) / 1000).toFixed(0)}k
                 </p>
@@ -202,7 +204,7 @@ export const MultiSigApproval: React.FC = () => {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Active Signers</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('msApproval.activeSigners')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">5</p>
               </div>
               <Users className="h-8 w-8 text-blue-500" />
@@ -214,7 +216,7 @@ export const MultiSigApproval: React.FC = () => {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Expiring Soon</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('msApproval.expiringSoon')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">2</p>
               </div>
               <AlertTriangle className="h-8 w-8 text-orange-500" />
@@ -227,13 +229,13 @@ export const MultiSigApproval: React.FC = () => {
       <Tabs value={activeTab} onValueChange={setActiveTab}>
         <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-3">
           <TabsTrigger value="pending">
-            Pending ({pendingApprovals.length})
+            {t('msApproval.pending', { count: pendingApprovals.length })}
           </TabsTrigger>
           <TabsTrigger value="approved">
-            Approved ({approvedApprovals.length})
+            {t('msApproval.approved', { count: approvedApprovals.length })}
           </TabsTrigger>
           <TabsTrigger value="rejected">
-            Rejected ({rejectedApprovals.length})
+            {t('msApproval.rejected', { count: rejectedApprovals.length })}
           </TabsTrigger>
         </TabsList>
 
@@ -247,7 +249,7 @@ export const MultiSigApproval: React.FC = () => {
           {approvedApprovals.length === 0 ? (
             <Card>
               <CardContent className="p-6 text-center text-muted-foreground">
-                No approved proposals yet
+                {t('msApproval.noApproved')}
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
           ) : (
@@ -261,7 +263,7 @@ export const MultiSigApproval: React.FC = () => {
           {rejectedApprovals.length === 0 ? (
             <Card>
               <CardContent className="p-6 text-center text-muted-foreground">
-                No rejected proposals
+                {t('msApproval.noRejected')}
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
           ) : (
diff --git a/web/src/components/treasury/SpendingHistory.tsx b/web/src/components/treasury/SpendingHistory.tsx
index 1708b4a2..ecfb65e9 100644
--- a/web/src/components/treasury/SpendingHistory.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/treasury/SpendingHistory.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Table, TableBody, TableCell, TableHead, TableHeader, TableRow } from '@/components/ui/table';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@ interface Transaction {
 }
 
 export const SpendingHistory: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [searchTerm, setSearchTerm] = useState('');
   const [filterCategory, setFilterCategory] = useState('all');
   const [filterStatus, setFilterStatus] = useState('all');
@@ -102,11 +104,11 @@ export const SpendingHistory: React.FC = () => {
   const getStatusBadge = (status: string) => {
     switch (status) {
       case 'completed':
-        return <Badge className="bg-green-600"><CheckCircle className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />Completed</Badge>;
+        return <Badge className="bg-green-600"><CheckCircle className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />{t('spending.completed')}</Badge>;
       case 'pending':
-        return <Badge className="bg-yellow-600"><Clock className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />Pending</Badge>;
+        return <Badge className="bg-yellow-600"><Clock className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />{t('spending.pending')}</Badge>;
       case 'rejected':
-        return <Badge className="bg-red-600"><XCircle className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />Rejected</Badge>;
+        return <Badge className="bg-red-600"><XCircle className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />{t('spending.rejected')}</Badge>;
       default:
         return null;
     }
@@ -129,9 +131,9 @@ export const SpendingHistory: React.FC = () => {
     <div className="space-y-6">
       <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle className="text-white">Treasury Spending History</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle className="text-white">{t('spending.title')}</CardTitle>
           <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">
-            Track all treasury expenditures and approved proposals
+            {t('spending.description')}
           </CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
 
@@ -141,7 +143,7 @@ export const SpendingHistory: React.FC = () => {
               <div className="relative">
                 <Search className="absolute left-3 top-3 h-4 w-4 text-gray-500" />
                 <Input
-                  placeholder="Search transactions..."
+                  placeholder={t('spending.searchPlaceholder')}
                   value={searchTerm}
                   onChange={(e) => setSearchTerm(e.target.value)}
                   className="pl-10 bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white"
@@ -154,11 +156,11 @@ export const SpendingHistory: React.FC = () => {
                 <SelectValue />
               </SelectTrigger>
               <SelectContent className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700">
-                <SelectItem value="all">All Categories</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="Development">Development</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="Marketing">Marketing</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="Community">Community</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="all">{t('spending.allCategories')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="Development">{t('funding.catDevelopment')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="Marketing">{t('funding.catMarketing')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="Infrastructure">{t('funding.catInfrastructure')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="Community">{t('funding.catCommunity')}</SelectItem>
               </SelectContent>
             </Select>
 
@@ -167,16 +169,16 @@ export const SpendingHistory: React.FC = () => {
                 <SelectValue />
               </SelectTrigger>
               <SelectContent className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700">
-                <SelectItem value="all">All Status</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="completed">Completed</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="pending">Pending</SelectItem>
-                <SelectItem value="rejected">Rejected</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="all">{t('spending.allStatus')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="completed">{t('spending.completed')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="pending">{t('spending.pending')}</SelectItem>
+                <SelectItem value="rejected">{t('spending.rejected')}</SelectItem>
               </SelectContent>
             </Select>
 
             <Button className="bg-blue-600 hover:bg-blue-700">
               <Download className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-              Export
+              {t('spending.export')}
             </Button>
           </div>
 
@@ -184,13 +186,13 @@ export const SpendingHistory: React.FC = () => {
             <Table>
               <TableHeader>
                 <TableRow className="border-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-750">
-                  <TableHead className="text-gray-400">Date</TableHead>
-                  <TableHead className="text-gray-400">Description</TableHead>
-                  <TableHead className="text-gray-400">Category</TableHead>
-                  <TableHead className="text-gray-400">Amount</TableHead>
-                  <TableHead className="text-gray-400">Status</TableHead>
-                  <TableHead className="text-gray-400">Proposal ID</TableHead>
-                  <TableHead className="text-gray-400">Actions</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead className="text-gray-400">{t('spending.date')}</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead className="text-gray-400">{t('spending.desc')}</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead className="text-gray-400">{t('spending.category')}</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead className="text-gray-400">{t('spending.amount')}</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead className="text-gray-400">{t('spending.status')}</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead className="text-gray-400">{t('spending.proposalId')}</TableHead>
+                  <TableHead className="text-gray-400">{t('spending.actions')}</TableHead>
                 </TableRow>
               </TableHeader>
               <TableBody>
@@ -210,7 +212,7 @@ export const SpendingHistory: React.FC = () => {
                     <TableCell>{getStatusBadge(tx.status)}</TableCell>
                     <TableCell className="text-gray-300 font-mono">{tx.proposalId}</TableCell>
                     <TableCell>
-                      <Button variant="ghost" size="sm">View</Button>
+                      <Button variant="ghost" size="sm">{t('spending.view')}</Button>
                     </TableCell>
                   </TableRow>
                 ))}
diff --git a/web/src/components/treasury/TreasuryOverview.tsx b/web/src/components/treasury/TreasuryOverview.tsx
index 38fde6ab..8b5c65d7 100644
--- a/web/src/components/treasury/TreasuryOverview.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/treasury/TreasuryOverview.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Progress } from '@/components/ui/progress';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -10,7 +11,7 @@ import {
   DollarSign,
   TrendingUp,
   TrendingDown,
-  
+
   Activity,
   AlertCircle,
   CheckCircle,
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ interface BudgetCategory {
 }
 
 export const TreasuryOverview: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { metrics, proposals, loading, error } = useTreasury();
 
   const [categories] = useState<BudgetCategory[]>([
@@ -42,17 +44,17 @@ export const TreasuryOverview: React.FC = () => {
   ]);
 
   const getHealthStatus = (score: number) => {
-    if (score >= 80) return { label: 'Excellent', color: 'text-green-500', icon: CheckCircle };
-    if (score >= 60) return { label: 'Good', color: 'text-blue-500', icon: Activity };
-    if (score >= 40) return { label: 'Fair', color: 'text-yellow-500', icon: AlertCircle };
-    return { label: 'Critical', color: 'text-red-500', icon: AlertCircle };
+    if (score >= 80) return { label: 'treasury.healthExcellent', color: 'text-green-500', icon: CheckCircle };
+    if (score >= 60) return { label: 'treasury.healthGood', color: 'text-blue-500', icon: Activity };
+    if (score >= 40) return { label: 'treasury.healthFair', color: 'text-yellow-500', icon: AlertCircle };
+    return { label: 'treasury.healthCritical', color: 'text-red-500', icon: AlertCircle };
   };
 
   const healthStatus = getHealthStatus(metrics.healthScore);
   const HealthIcon = healthStatus.icon;
 
   if (loading) {
-    return <LoadingState message="Loading treasury data from blockchain..." />;
+    return <LoadingState message={t('treasury.loading')} />;
   }
 
   if (error) {
@@ -60,7 +62,7 @@ export const TreasuryOverview: React.FC = () => {
       <Alert variant="destructive">
         <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4" />
         <AlertDescription>
-          Failed to load treasury data: {error}
+          {t('treasury.errorLoad', { error })}
         </AlertDescription>
       </Alert>
     );
@@ -72,10 +74,10 @@ export const TreasuryOverview: React.FC = () => {
       <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
         <Badge variant="outline" className="bg-green-500/10 text-green-500 border-green-500/20">
           <Activity className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-          Live Blockchain Data
+          {t('treasury.liveData')}
         </Badge>
         <span className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-          {proposals.length} active proposals • {metrics.totalBalance.toFixed(2)} HEZ in treasury
+          {t('treasury.activeProposals', { count: proposals.length })} • {t('treasury.hezInTreasury', { amount: metrics.totalBalance.toFixed(2) })}
         </span>
       </div>
 
@@ -83,7 +85,7 @@ export const TreasuryOverview: React.FC = () => {
       <Card>
         <CardHeader>
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center justify-between">
-            <span>Treasury Health</span>
+            <span>{t('treasury.health')}</span>
             <HealthIcon className={`h-6 w-6 ${healthStatus.color}`} />
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
@@ -91,16 +93,16 @@ export const TreasuryOverview: React.FC = () => {
           <div className="space-y-4">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <span className="text-2xl font-bold">{metrics.healthScore}%</span>
-              <Badge className={healthStatus.color}>{healthStatus.label}</Badge>
+              <Badge className={healthStatus.color}>{t(healthStatus.label)}</Badge>
             </div>
             <Progress value={metrics.healthScore} className="h-3" />
             <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4 text-sm">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-muted-foreground">Runway</p>
-                <p className="font-semibold">20.8 months</p>
+                <p className="text-muted-foreground">{t('treasury.runway')}</p>
+                <p className="font-semibold">{t('treasury.runwayMonths', { months: '20.8' })}</p>
               </div>
               <div>
-                <p className="text-muted-foreground">Burn Rate</p>
+                <p className="text-muted-foreground">{t('treasury.burnRate')}</p>
                 <p className="font-semibold">$120k/month</p>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -114,11 +116,11 @@ export const TreasuryOverview: React.FC = () => {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Total Balance</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('treasury.totalBalance')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">${(metrics.totalBalance / 1000000).toFixed(2)}M</p>
                 <p className="text-xs text-green-500 flex items-center mt-1">
                   <ArrowUpRight className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                  +12.5% this month
+                  {t('treasury.thisMonth', { percent: '12.5' })}
                 </p>
               </div>
               <DollarSign className="h-8 w-8 text-green-500" />
@@ -130,11 +132,11 @@ export const TreasuryOverview: React.FC = () => {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Monthly Income</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('treasury.monthlyIncome')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">${(metrics.monthlyIncome / 1000).toFixed(0)}k</p>
                 <p className="text-xs text-green-500 flex items-center mt-1">
                   <TrendingUp className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                  +8.3% vs last month
+                  {t('treasury.vsLastMonth', { percent: '+8.3' })}
                 </p>
               </div>
               <TrendingUp className="h-8 w-8 text-blue-500" />
@@ -146,11 +148,11 @@ export const TreasuryOverview: React.FC = () => {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Monthly Expenses</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('treasury.monthlyExpenses')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">${(metrics.monthlyExpenses / 1000).toFixed(0)}k</p>
                 <p className="text-xs text-red-500 flex items-center mt-1">
                   <ArrowDownRight className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                  -5.2% vs last month
+                  {t('treasury.vsLastMonth', { percent: '-5.2' })}
                 </p>
               </div>
               <TrendingDown className="h-8 w-8 text-red-500" />
@@ -162,11 +164,11 @@ export const TreasuryOverview: React.FC = () => {
           <CardContent className="p-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
               <div>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Pending Proposals</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('treasury.pendingProposals')}</p>
                 <p className="text-2xl font-bold">{metrics.pendingProposals}</p>
                 <p className="text-xs text-yellow-500 flex items-center mt-1">
                   <Clock className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                  $450k requested
+                  {t('treasury.requested', { amount: '450' })}
                 </p>
               </div>
               <Clock className="h-8 w-8 text-yellow-500" />
@@ -178,8 +180,8 @@ export const TreasuryOverview: React.FC = () => {
       {/* Budget Categories */}
       <Card>
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle>Budget Allocation by Category</CardTitle>
-          <CardDescription>Current quarter budget utilization</CardDescription>
+          <CardTitle>{t('treasury.budgetAllocation')}</CardTitle>
+          <CardDescription>{t('treasury.quarterUtilization')}</CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <div className="space-y-4">
diff --git a/web/src/components/wallet/MultiSigWallet.tsx b/web/src/components/wallet/MultiSigWallet.tsx
index 7548ae6f..a983e010 100644
--- a/web/src/components/wallet/MultiSigWallet.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/wallet/MultiSigWallet.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Input } from '@/components/ui/input';
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ interface MultiSigTransaction {
 }
 
 export const MultiSigWallet: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [amount, setAmount] = useState('');
   const [recipient, setRecipient] = useState('');
   const [description, setDescription] = useState('');
@@ -62,7 +64,7 @@ export const MultiSigWallet: React.FC = () => {
       <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-4">
         <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <CardHeader className="pb-3">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">Wallet Balance</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('multisig.walletBalance')}</CardTitle>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">50,000 HEZ</div>
@@ -72,33 +74,33 @@ export const MultiSigWallet: React.FC = () => {
 
         <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <CardHeader className="pb-3">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">Required Signatures</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('multisig.requiredSignatures')}</CardTitle>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">3 of 5</div>
-            <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">Signers required</p>
+            <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">{t('multisig.signersRequired')}</p>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
 
         <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <CardHeader className="pb-3">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">Pending Transactions</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('multisig.pendingTransactions')}</CardTitle>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-yellow-500">2</div>
-            <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">Awaiting signatures</p>
+            <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mt-1">{t('multisig.awaitingSignatures')}</p>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
       </div>
 
       <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle>Create Transaction</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle>{t('multisig.createTransaction')}</CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent className="space-y-4">
           <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
             <div>
-              <Label>Recipient Address</Label>
+              <Label>{t('multisig.recipientAddress')}</Label>
               <Input
                 placeholder="0x..."
                 value={recipient}
@@ -107,7 +109,7 @@ export const MultiSigWallet: React.FC = () => {
               />
             </div>
             <div>
-              <Label>Amount</Label>
+              <Label>{t('multisig.amount')}</Label>
               <Input
                 type="number"
                 placeholder="0"
@@ -118,9 +120,9 @@ export const MultiSigWallet: React.FC = () => {
             </div>
           </div>
           <div>
-            <Label>Description</Label>
+            <Label>{t('multisig.description')}</Label>
             <Input
-              placeholder="Transaction purpose"
+              placeholder={t('multisig.txPurpose')}
               value={description}
               onChange={(e) => setDescription(e.target.value)}
               className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700"
@@ -128,14 +130,14 @@ export const MultiSigWallet: React.FC = () => {
           </div>
           <Button onClick={handleCreateTransaction} className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700">
             <Send className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-            Create Transaction
+            {t('multisig.createTransaction')}
           </Button>
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
 
       <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle>Pending Transactions</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle>{t('multisig.pendingTransactions')}</CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent className="space-y-4">
           {transactions.map((tx) => (
@@ -155,14 +157,14 @@ export const MultiSigWallet: React.FC = () => {
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-4">
                       <Progress value={(tx.currentSignatures / tx.requiredSignatures) * 100} className="w-32" />
                       <span className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                        {tx.currentSignatures}/{tx.requiredSignatures} signatures
+                        {t('multisig.signatures', { current: tx.currentSignatures, required: tx.requiredSignatures })}
                       </span>
                     </div>
                   </div>
                   {tx.status === 'pending' && (
                     <Button size="sm" onClick={() => handleSign(tx.id)} className="bg-blue-600 hover:bg-blue-700">
                       <Key className="w-4 h-4 mr-1" />
-                      Sign
+                      {t('multisig.sign')}
                     </Button>
                   )}
                 </div>
diff --git a/web/src/components/wallet/TransactionModal.tsx b/web/src/components/wallet/TransactionModal.tsx
index aa265424..bb92a0b7 100644
--- a/web/src/components/wallet/TransactionModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/wallet/TransactionModal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Send, Loader2, CheckCircle, XCircle } from 'lucide-react';
 import {
   Dialog,
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ export const TransactionModal: React.FC<TransactionModalProps> = ({
   type
 }) => {
   const { signTransaction, signMessage } = useWallet();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [recipient, setRecipient] = useState('');
   const [amount, setAmount] = useState('');
   const [message, setMessage] = useState('');
@@ -36,7 +38,7 @@ export const TransactionModal: React.FC<TransactionModalProps> = ({
 
   const handleSendTransaction = async () => {
     if (!recipient || !amount) {
-      setError('Please fill in all fields');
+      setError(t('txModal.fillAllFields'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -62,7 +64,7 @@ export const TransactionModal: React.FC<TransactionModalProps> = ({
 
   const handleSignMessage = async () => {
     if (!message) {
-      setError('Please enter a message to sign');
+      setError(t('txModal.enterMessage'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -95,14 +97,14 @@ export const TransactionModal: React.FC<TransactionModalProps> = ({
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <Send className="h-5 w-5 text-kesk" />
-            {type === 'send' ? 'Send HEZ' : type === 'vote' ? 'Cast Vote' : 'Delegate Voting Power'}
+            {type === 'send' ? t('txModal.sendHez') : type === 'vote' ? t('txModal.castVote') : t('txModal.delegateVoting')}
           </DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription>
             {type === 'send'
-              ? 'Send HEZ tokens to another address'
+              ? t('txModal.sendHezDesc')
               : type === 'vote'
-              ? 'Submit your vote for the proposal'
-              : 'Delegate your voting power to another address'}
+              ? t('txModal.voteDesc')
+              : t('txModal.delegateDesc')}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
@@ -111,7 +113,7 @@ export const TransactionModal: React.FC<TransactionModalProps> = ({
             {type === 'send' && (
               <>
                 <div>
-                  <Label htmlFor="recipient">Recipient Address</Label>
+                  <Label htmlFor="recipient">{t('txModal.recipientAddress')}</Label>
                   <Input
                     id="recipient"
                     placeholder="0x..."
@@ -121,7 +123,7 @@ export const TransactionModal: React.FC<TransactionModalProps> = ({
                   />
                 </div>
                 <div>
-                  <Label htmlFor="amount">Amount (HEZ)</Label>
+                  <Label htmlFor="amount">{t('txModal.amountHez')}</Label>
                   <Input
                     id="amount"
                     type="number"
@@ -135,10 +137,10 @@ export const TransactionModal: React.FC<TransactionModalProps> = ({
 
             {type === 'vote' && (
               <div>
-                <Label htmlFor="message">Vote Message</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="message">{t('txModal.voteMessage')}</Label>
                 <Textarea
                   id="message"
-                  placeholder="Enter your vote reason (optional)"
+                  placeholder={t('txModal.votePlaceholder')}
                   value={message}
                   onChange={(e) => setMessage(e.target.value)}
                 />
@@ -161,17 +163,17 @@ export const TransactionModal: React.FC<TransactionModalProps> = ({
                 {loading ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
-                    Processing...
+                    {t('txModal.processing')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
                   <>
                     <Send className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-                    {type === 'send' ? 'Send Transaction' : 'Sign & Submit'}
+                    {type === 'send' ? t('txModal.sendTransaction') : t('txModal.signSubmit')}
                   </>
                 )}
               </Button>
               <Button variant="outline" onClick={resetForm} disabled={loading}>
-                Cancel
+                {t('txModal.cancel')}
               </Button>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -180,15 +182,15 @@ export const TransactionModal: React.FC<TransactionModalProps> = ({
             <Alert className="border-kesk/20">
               <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-kesk" />
               <AlertDescription>
-                Transaction submitted successfully!
+                {t('txModal.txSubmitted')}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
             <div className="p-3 bg-muted rounded-lg">
-              <div className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Transaction Hash</div>
+              <div className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('txModal.txHash')}</div>
               <div className="font-mono text-xs break-all">{txHash}</div>
             </div>
             <Button onClick={resetForm} className="w-full">
-              Close
+              {t('txModal.close')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         )}
diff --git a/web/src/components/wallet/WalletButton.tsx b/web/src/components/wallet/WalletButton.tsx
index ad0b9192..a2a4f5bc 100644
--- a/web/src/components/wallet/WalletButton.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/wallet/WalletButton.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Wallet, LogOut, AlertCircle } from 'lucide-react';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import {
@@ -14,10 +15,11 @@ import { formatAddress, formatBalance } from '@pezkuwi/lib/wallet';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
 
 export const WalletButton: React.FC = () => {
-  const { 
-    isConnected, 
-    address, 
-    balance, 
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
+  const {
+    isConnected,
+    address,
+    balance,
     chainId,
     error,
     connectMetaMask,
@@ -39,7 +41,7 @@ export const WalletButton: React.FC = () => {
           className="bg-kesk hover:bg-kesk/90 text-white"
         >
           <Wallet className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-          Connect Wallet
+          {t('walletBtn.connectWallet')}
         </Button>
       </div>
     );
@@ -59,41 +61,41 @@ export const WalletButton: React.FC = () => {
             </div>
             {!isCorrectNetwork && (
               <Badge variant="destructive" className="ml-2 bg-sor">
-                Wrong Network
+                {t('walletBtn.wrongNetwork')}
               </Badge>
             )}
           </div>
         </Button>
       </DropdownMenuTrigger>
       <DropdownMenuContent align="end" className="w-56">
-        <DropdownMenuLabel>Wallet Details</DropdownMenuLabel>
+        <DropdownMenuLabel>{t('walletBtn.walletDetails')}</DropdownMenuLabel>
         <DropdownMenuSeparator />
         <div className="px-2 py-1.5">
-          <div className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Address</div>
+          <div className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('walletBtn.address')}</div>
           <div className="text-sm font-mono">{formatAddress(address!)}</div>
         </div>
         <div className="px-2 py-1.5">
-          <div className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Balance</div>
+          <div className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('walletBtn.balance')}</div>
           <div className="text-sm font-medium">{formatBalance(balance)} HEZ</div>
         </div>
         <div className="px-2 py-1.5">
-          <div className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Network</div>
+          <div className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('walletBtn.network')}</div>
           <div className="text-sm font-medium">
-            {isCorrectNetwork ? 'PezkuwiChain' : 'Unknown Network'}
+            {isCorrectNetwork ? t('walletBtn.pezkuwiChain') : t('walletBtn.unknownNetwork')}
           </div>
         </div>
         <DropdownMenuSeparator />
         {!isCorrectNetwork && (
           <>
             <DropdownMenuItem onClick={switchNetwork} className="text-zer">
-              Switch to PezkuwiChain
+              {t('walletBtn.switchNetwork')}
             </DropdownMenuItem>
             <DropdownMenuSeparator />
           </>
         )}
         <DropdownMenuItem onClick={disconnect} className="text-sor">
           <LogOut className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-          Disconnect
+          {t('walletBtn.disconnect')}
         </DropdownMenuItem>
       </DropdownMenuContent>
     </DropdownMenu>
diff --git a/web/src/components/wallet/WalletModal.tsx b/web/src/components/wallet/WalletModal.tsx
index d7798db7..33bac597 100644
--- a/web/src/components/wallet/WalletModal.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/wallet/WalletModal.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Wallet, Chrome, ExternalLink, Copy, Check, LogOut, Award, Users, TrendingUp, Shield } from 'lucide-react';
 import {
   Dialog,
@@ -30,6 +31,7 @@ export const WalletModal: React.FC<WalletModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =>
     error
   } = usePezkuwi();
 
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [copied, setCopied] = useState(false);
   const [scores, setScores] = useState<UserScores>({
     trustScore: 0,
@@ -103,12 +105,12 @@ export const WalletModal: React.FC<WalletModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =>
         <DialogHeader>
           <DialogTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <Wallet className="h-5 w-5 text-purple-400" />
-            {selectedAccount ? 'Wallet Connected' : 'Connect Wallet'}
+            {selectedAccount ? t('walletModal.connected') : t('walletModal.connect')}
           </DialogTitle>
           <DialogDescription>
             {selectedAccount
-              ? 'Manage your Pezkuwi account'
-              : 'Connect your Pezkuwi.js extension to interact with PezkuwiChain'}
+              ? t('walletModal.manageAccount')
+              : t('walletModal.connectDesc')}
           </DialogDescription>
         </DialogHeader>
 
@@ -126,7 +128,7 @@ export const WalletModal: React.FC<WalletModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =>
               className="w-full bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-600 to-cyan-400 hover:from-purple-700 hover:to-cyan-500"
             >
               <Wallet className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-              Try Again
+              {t('walletModal.tryAgain')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         )}
@@ -149,13 +151,13 @@ export const WalletModal: React.FC<WalletModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =>
               >
                 <Button className="w-full bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700">
                   <Chrome className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-                  Install from Chrome Web Store
+                  {t('walletModal.installChrome')}
                 </Button>
               </a>
             </div>
 
             <p className="text-xs text-gray-400 text-center">
-              After installing, refresh the page and try again
+              {t('walletModal.afterInstall')}
             </p>
           </div>
         )}
@@ -166,12 +168,12 @@ export const WalletModal: React.FC<WalletModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =>
             {/* Account Info */}
             <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-4 space-y-3">
               <div>
-                <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-1">Account Name</div>
-                <div className="font-medium">{selectedAccount.meta.name || 'Unnamed Account'}</div>
+                <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('walletModal.accountName')}</div>
+                <div className="font-medium">{selectedAccount.meta.name || t('walletModal.unnamed')}</div>
               </div>
 
               <div>
-                <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-1">Address</div>
+                <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('walletModal.address')}</div>
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-2">
                   <code className="text-sm font-mono text-gray-300 truncate">
                     {formatAddress(selectedAccount.address)}
@@ -192,36 +194,36 @@ export const WalletModal: React.FC<WalletModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =>
               </div>
 
               <div>
-                <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-2">Scores from Blockchain</div>
+                <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-2">{t('walletModal.scoresFromBlockchain')}</div>
                 {loadingScores ? (
-                  <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Loading scores...</div>
+                  <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('walletModal.loadingScores')}</div>
                 ) : (
                   <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3">
                     <div className="bg-gray-900/50 rounded p-2">
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-1 mb-1">
                         <Shield className="h-3 w-3 text-purple-400" />
-                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">Trust</span>
+                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('walletModal.trust')}</span>
                       </div>
                       <span className="text-sm font-bold text-purple-400">{scores.trustScore}</span>
                     </div>
                     <div className="bg-gray-900/50 rounded p-2">
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-1 mb-1">
                         <Users className="h-3 w-3 text-cyan-400" />
-                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">Referral</span>
+                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('walletModal.referral')}</span>
                       </div>
                       <span className="text-sm font-bold text-cyan-400">{scores.referralScore}</span>
                     </div>
                     <div className="bg-gray-900/50 rounded p-2">
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-1 mb-1">
                         <TrendingUp className="h-3 w-3 text-green-400" />
-                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">Staking</span>
+                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('walletModal.staking')}</span>
                       </div>
                       <span className="text-sm font-bold text-green-400">{scores.stakingScore}</span>
                     </div>
                     <div className="bg-gray-900/50 rounded p-2">
                       <div className="flex items-center gap-1 mb-1">
                         <Award className="h-3 w-3 text-pink-400" />
-                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">Tiki</span>
+                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('walletModal.tiki')}</span>
                       </div>
                       <span className="text-sm font-bold text-pink-400">{scores.tikiScore}</span>
                     </div>
@@ -229,7 +231,7 @@ export const WalletModal: React.FC<WalletModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =>
                 )}
                 <div className="mt-2 pt-2 border-t border-gray-700">
                   <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                    <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">Total Score</span>
+                    <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('walletModal.totalScore')}</span>
                     <span className="text-lg font-bold bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-400 to-cyan-400 bg-clip-text text-transparent">
                       {loadingScores ? '...' : scores.totalScore}
                     </span>
@@ -238,7 +240,7 @@ export const WalletModal: React.FC<WalletModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =>
               </div>
 
               <div>
-                <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-1">Source</div>
+                <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('walletModal.source')}</div>
                 <div className="text-sm text-gray-300">
                   {selectedAccount.meta.source || 'pezkuwi'}
                 </div>
@@ -253,7 +255,7 @@ export const WalletModal: React.FC<WalletModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =>
                 onClick={() => window.open(`https://pezkuwichain.io/explorer`, '_blank')}
               >
                 <ExternalLink className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-                View on Explorer
+                {t('walletModal.viewOnExplorer')}
               </Button>
               <Button
                 variant="outline"
@@ -261,14 +263,14 @@ export const WalletModal: React.FC<WalletModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =>
                 className="text-red-400 border-red-400/30 hover:bg-red-400/10"
               >
                 <LogOut className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-                Disconnect
+                {t('walletModal.disconnect')}
               </Button>
             </div>
 
             {/* Switch Account */}
             {accounts.length > 1 && (
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Switch Account</div>
+                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('walletModal.switchAccount')}</div>
                 <div className="space-y-2 max-h-48 overflow-y-auto">
                   {accounts.map((account) => (
                     <button
@@ -281,7 +283,7 @@ export const WalletModal: React.FC<WalletModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =>
                       }`}
                     >
                       <div className="font-medium text-sm">
-                        {account.meta.name || 'Unnamed'}
+                        {account.meta.name || t('walletModal.unnamed')}
                       </div>
                       <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 font-mono">
                         {formatAddress(account.address)}
@@ -300,7 +302,7 @@ export const WalletModal: React.FC<WalletModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =>
             {accounts.length > 0 ? (
               // Has accounts, show selection
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">Select an account to connect:</div>
+                <div className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('walletModal.selectAccount')}</div>
                 <div className="space-y-2">
                   {accounts.map((account) => (
                     <button
@@ -309,7 +311,7 @@ export const WalletModal: React.FC<WalletModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =>
                       className="w-full p-4 rounded-lg border border-gray-700 bg-gray-800/50 hover:border-purple-500/50 hover:bg-gray-800 transition-all text-left"
                     >
                       <div className="font-medium mb-1">
-                        {account.meta.name || 'Unnamed Account'}
+                        {account.meta.name || t('walletModal.unnamed')}
                       </div>
                       <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 font-mono">
                         {account.address}
@@ -326,18 +328,18 @@ export const WalletModal: React.FC<WalletModalProps> = ({ isOpen, onClose }) =>
                   className="w-full bg-gradient-to-r from-purple-600 to-cyan-400 hover:from-purple-700 hover:to-cyan-500"
                 >
                   <Wallet className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-                  Connect Pezkuwi.js
+                  {t('walletModal.connectPezkuwi')}
                 </Button>
 
                 <div className="text-sm text-gray-400 text-center">
-                  Don&apos;t have Pezkuwi Wallet?{' '}
+                  {t('walletModal.noWallet')}{' '}
                   <a
                     href="https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/pezkuwi-wallet/fbnboicjjeebjhgnapneaeccpgjcdibn"
                     target="_blank"
                     rel="noopener noreferrer"
                     className="text-purple-400 hover:underline"
                   >
-                    Get it from Chrome Web Store
+                    {t('walletModal.getFromStore')}
                   </a>
                 </div>
               </div>
diff --git a/web/src/i18n/locales/ar.json b/web/src/i18n/locales/ar.json
deleted file mode 100644
index 8d325c9b..00000000
--- a/web/src/i18n/locales/ar.json
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "nav": {
-    "home": "الرئيسية",
-    "governance": "الحوكمة",
-    "identity": "الهوية",
-    "wallet": "المحفظة",
-    "docs": "الوثائق",
-    "connectWallet": "ربط المحفظة",
-    "disconnect": "قطع الاتصال"
-  },
-  "hero": {
-    "title": "الحوكمة اللامركزية لكردستان",
-    "subtitle": "بناء مستقبل شفاف وديمقراطي من خلال تقنية البلوكشين",
-    "exploreGovernance": "استكشف الحوكمة",
-    "learnMore": "اعرف المزيد",
-    "stats": {
-      "activeProposals": "المقترحات النشطة",
-      "totalVoters": "إجمالي الناخبين",
-      "tokensStaked": "الرموز المحجوزة",
-      "trustScore": "نقاط الثقة"
-    }
-  },
-  "governance": {
-    "title": "الحوكمة على السلسلة",
-    "subtitle": "شارك في صنع القرار الديمقراطي",
-    "overview": "نظرة عامة",
-    "proposals": "المقترحات",
-    "elections": "الانتخابات",
-    "createProposal": "إنشاء مقترح",
-    "vote": "صوت",
-    "delegate": "تفويض",
-    "status": {
-      "active": "نشط",
-      "passed": "تم القبول",
-      "rejected": "مرفوض",
-      "pending": "قيد الانتظار"
-    }
-  },
-  "identity": {
-    "title": "الهوية الرقمية",
-    "verification": "التحقق",
-    "reputation": "السمعة",
-    "verifyIdentity": "التحقق من الهوية",
-    "trustScore": "نقاط الثقة",
-    "badges": "الشارات",
-    "roles": "الأدوار",
-    "privacy": "إعدادات الخصوصية"
-  },
-  "tokenomics": {
-    "title": "اقتصاد الرمز",
-    "totalSupply": "العرض الإجمالي",
-    "circulating": "العرض المتداول",
-    "staked": "محجوز",
-    "rewards": "مجمع المكافآت"
-  },
-  "team": {
-    "title": "أبطالنا",
-    "subtitle": "تكريم القادة الأكراد ومقاتلي الحرية"
-  },
-  "footer": {
-    "about": "حول",
-    "governance": "الحوكمة",
-    "developers": "المطورون",
-    "community": "المجتمع",
-    "rights": "جميع الحقوق محفوظة"
-  }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/web/src/i18n/locales/ar.ts b/web/src/i18n/locales/ar.ts
index eddfa7f4..9877e95f 100644
--- a/web/src/i18n/locales/ar.ts
+++ b/web/src/i18n/locales/ar.ts
@@ -388,4 +388,3069 @@ export default {
   'verification.errorTitle': 'خطأ',
   'verification.errorMessage': 'فشل التحقق. يرجى المحاولة مرة أخرى.',
   'verification.webViewError': 'خطأ في WebView:',
+
+  // === BATCH 1: Navigation & Layout ===
+  'nav.beCitizen': 'كن مواطناً',
+  'nav.citizensPortal': 'بوابة المواطنين',
+  'nav.education': 'التعليم',
+  'nav.explorer': 'المتصفح',
+  'nav.api': 'API',
+  'nav.faucet': 'الصنبور',
+  'nav.developers': 'المطورون',
+  'nav.grants': 'المنح',
+  'nav.wiki': 'الويكي',
+  'nav.telemetry': 'القياس عن بعد',
+  'nav.trading': 'التداول',
+
+  'trading.dexPools': 'مجمعات DEX',
+  'trading.p2p': 'P2P',
+  'trading.presale': 'البيع المسبق',
+  'trading.staking': 'التخزين',
+  'trading.multiSig': 'التوقيع المتعدد',
+
+  'staking.title': 'مكافآت التخزين',
+  'staking.subtitle': 'خزّن رموزك واكسب المكافآت',
+
+  'multiSig.title': 'محفظة التوقيع المتعدد',
+  'multiSig.subtitle': 'أمّن أموالك بحماية التوقيع المتعدد',
+
+  'footer.whitepaper': 'الورقة البيضاء',
+  'footer.github': 'GitHub',
+  'footer.api': 'API',
+  'footer.sdk': 'SDK',
+  'footer.discord': 'Discord',
+  'footer.twitter': 'Twitter/X',
+  'footer.telegram': 'Telegram',
+  'footer.youtube': 'YouTube',
+  'footer.facebook': 'Facebook',
+  'footer.copyright': '© 2024 PezkuwiChain. جميع الحقوق محفوظة.',
+  'footer.platform': 'منصة حوكمة لامركزية',
+
+  'guards.checkingPermissions': 'جاري التحقق من الأذونات...',
+  'guards.walletNotConnected': 'المحفظة غير متصلة',
+  'guards.connectWalletMessage': 'يرجى توصيل محفظة Pezkuwi للوصول إلى هذه الميزة.',
+  'guards.validatorRequired': 'مطلوب وصول المدقق',
+  'guards.validatorMessage': 'يجب أن تكون مسجلاً في مجمع المدققين للوصول إلى هذه الميزة.',
+  'guards.educatorRequired': 'مطلوب دور المعلم',
+  'guards.educatorMessage': 'تحتاج إلى أحد أدوار Tiki هذه لإنشاء الدورات:',
+  'guards.roles.perwerdekar': 'بيرويردكار (معلم)',
+  'guards.roles.mamoste': 'ماموستا (أستاذ)',
+  'guards.roles.wezirecand': 'وزيرچاند (وزير التعليم)',
+  'guards.roles.rewsenbir': 'ڕۆشنبیر (مفكر)',
+  'guards.moderatorRequired': 'مطلوب وصول المشرف',
+  'guards.moderatorMessage': 'تحتاج إلى صلاحيات المشرف للوصول إلى هذه الميزة.',
+  'guards.adminRequired': 'مطلوب وصول المدير',
+  'guards.adminMessage': 'ليس لديك إذن للوصول إلى لوحة الإدارة.',
+
+  'common.goHome': 'الذهاب للرئيسية',
+  'common.goToStaking': 'الذهاب للتخزين',
+  'common.browseCourses': 'تصفح الدورات',
+  'common.tryAgain': 'حاول مرة أخرى',
+  'common.reloadPage': 'إعادة تحميل الصفحة',
+
+  'errors.somethingWentWrong': 'حدث خطأ ما',
+  'errors.unexpectedError': 'حدث خطأ غير متوقع. نعتذر عن الإزعاج.',
+  'errors.errorDetails': 'تفاصيل الخطأ (للمطورين)',
+  'errors.error': 'خطأ:',
+  'errors.componentStack': 'تسلسل المكونات:',
+  'errors.contactSupport': 'إذا استمرت هذه المشكلة، يرجى التواصل مع الدعم:',
+  'errors.errorLoading': 'خطأ في تحميل {{routeName}}',
+  'errors.renderError': 'حدث خطأ أثناء عرض هذا المكون.',
+
+  // === BATCH 2: Governance ===
+  'govEntrance.loading': 'جاري تحميل بوابة الحكومة...',
+  'govEntrance.backToCitizens': 'العودة إلى بوابة المواطنين',
+  'govEntrance.title': 'بوابة الحكومة',
+  'govEntrance.subtitle': 'المشاركة الديمقراطية',
+  'govEntrance.description': 'مارس حقوقك الديمقراطية وشارك في الحوكمة',
+  'govEntrance.noAccess': 'لا صلاحية',
+  'govEntrance.noAccessMessage': 'يجب أن يكون لديك دور حكومي للوصول إلى هذه الصفحة',
+  'govEntrance.underDevelopment': 'قيد التطوير',
+  'govEntrance.underDevelopmentMessage': '{{feature}} قيد التطوير حالياً',
+  'govEntrance.active': 'نشط',
+  'govEntrance.elections.title': 'الانتخابات',
+  'govEntrance.elections.subtitle': 'الانتخابات والتصويت',
+  'govEntrance.elections.presidential': 'الانتخابات الرئاسية',
+  'govEntrance.elections.parliamentary': 'الانتخابات البرلمانية',
+  'govEntrance.elections.speaker': 'انتخاب رئيس المجلس',
+  'govEntrance.elections.constitutional': 'المحكمة الدستورية',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.badge': 'حقوقك',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.title': 'الترشح',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.presidential': 'مرشح رئاسي',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.parliamentary': 'مرشح برلماني',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.trustScore': 'درجة الثقة المطلوبة: 300-750',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.endorsements': 'الدعم المطلوب: 100-1000 تأييد',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.badge': 'تشريعي',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.title': 'تقديم المقترحات',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.legislative': 'المقترحات التشريعية',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.constitutional': 'التعديلات الدستورية',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.budget': 'مقترحات الميزانية',
+  'govEntrance.voting.badge': 'النواب فقط',
+  'govEntrance.voting.title': 'التصويت البرلماني',
+  'govEntrance.voting.aye': 'نعم',
+  'govEntrance.voting.nay': 'لا',
+  'govEntrance.voting.abstain': 'امتناع',
+  'govEntrance.voting.majorityTypes': 'أنواع الأغلبية: بسيطة (%50+1)، كبيرة (2/3)، مطلقة (3/4)',
+  'govEntrance.veto.badge': 'الرئيس',
+  'govEntrance.veto.title': 'حق النقض والإلغاء',
+  'govEntrance.veto.presidential': 'حق النقض الرئاسي',
+  'govEntrance.veto.override': 'إلغاء برلماني (2/3)',
+  'govEntrance.veto.requires': 'يتطلب 134 صوتاً من 201',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.badge': 'الوزراء',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.title': 'المسؤولون الحكوميون',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.cabinet': 'وزراء الحكومة',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.officials': 'القضاة، الخزينة، كاتب العدل',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.approval': 'موافقة الرئيس مطلوبة',
+  'govEntrance.status.title': 'حالة المواطنة',
+  'govEntrance.status.kyc': 'حالة KYC',
+  'govEntrance.status.votingRights': 'حقوق التصويت',
+  'govEntrance.status.active': 'نشط',
+  'govEntrance.status.participation': 'المشاركة',
+  'govEntrance.status.ready': 'جاهز',
+  'govEntrance.status.notice': 'مهم: يتم تسجيل جميع إجراءات الحوكمة على البلوكتشين. تأكد من أن لديك رصيد HEZ كافٍ لرسوم المعاملات.',
+
+  'governance.description': 'شارك في حوكمة PezkuwiChain اللامركزية. صوّت على المقترحات، انتخب الممثلين، وشكّل مستقبل الشبكة.',
+  'governance.delegation': 'التفويض',
+  'governance.myVotes': 'أصواتي',
+  'governance.history': 'السجل',
+
+  'governance.overview.loading': 'جاري تحميل بيانات الحوكمة...',
+  'governance.overview.activeProposals': 'المقترحات النشطة',
+  'governance.overview.activeElections': 'الانتخابات النشطة',
+  'governance.overview.totalVoters': 'إجمالي الناخبين',
+  'governance.overview.treasury': 'الخزينة',
+  'governance.overview.parliamentStatus': 'حالة البرلمان',
+  'governance.overview.activeMembers': 'الأعضاء النشطون',
+  'governance.overview.elections': 'الانتخابات',
+  'governance.overview.pendingVotes': 'الأصوات المعلقة',
+  'governance.overview.diwan': 'الديوان (المحكمة الدستورية)',
+  'governance.overview.activeJudges': 'القضاة النشطون',
+  'governance.overview.pendingReviews': 'المراجعات المعلقة',
+
+  'governance.historyTab.loading': 'جاري تحميل سجل الحوكمة...',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionsHeld': 'الانتخابات المنعقدة',
+  'governance.historyTab.totalProposals': 'إجمالي المقترحات',
+  'governance.historyTab.parliamentSize': 'حجم البرلمان',
+  'governance.historyTab.avgTurnout': 'متوسط المشاركة',
+  'governance.historyTab.liveData': 'بيانات البلوكتشين المباشرة',
+  'governance.historyTab.block': 'كتلة #{{number}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionHistory': 'سجل الانتخابات',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposalHistory': 'سجل المقترحات',
+  'governance.historyTab.noElections': 'لا توجد انتخابات مكتملة في السجل',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionsWillAppear': 'ستظهر نتائج الانتخابات هنا بعد انتهاء التصويت',
+  'governance.historyTab.election': 'انتخابات #{{id}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.finalized': 'اكتمل {{time}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.completed': 'مكتمل',
+  'governance.historyTab.winners': 'الفائز(ون):',
+  'governance.historyTab.noWinners': 'لا فائزين',
+  'governance.historyTab.totalVotes': 'إجمالي الأصوات',
+  'governance.historyTab.turnout': 'المشاركة:',
+  'governance.historyTab.runoffRequired': 'جولة ثانية مطلوبة',
+  'governance.historyTab.noProposals': 'لا توجد مقترحات مكتملة في السجل',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposalsWillAppear': 'ستظهر نتائج المقترحات هنا بعد انتهاء التصويت',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposedBy': 'مقترح من {{address}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.aye': 'نعم',
+  'governance.historyTab.nay': 'لا',
+
+  'proposals.treasuryProposal': 'مقترح الخزينة #{{id}}',
+  'proposals.treasuryDescription': 'طلب {{amount}} HEZ لـ {{beneficiary}}',
+  'proposals.pendingReferendum': 'استفتاء معلق',
+  'proposals.referendum': 'استفتاء #{{id}}',
+  'proposals.referendumDescription': 'التصويت على مقترح بعتبة {{threshold}}',
+  'proposals.type.treasury': 'خزينة',
+  'proposals.type.executive': 'تنفيذي',
+  'proposals.type.constitutional': 'دستوري',
+  'proposals.type.simple': 'بسيط',
+  'proposals.loading': 'جاري تحميل المقترحات من البلوكتشين...',
+  'proposals.loadError': 'فشل تحميل المقترحات: {{error}}',
+  'proposals.liveData': 'بيانات البلوكتشين المباشرة',
+  'proposals.count': '{{count}} مقترح واستفتاء نشط',
+  'proposals.noProposals': 'لم يتم العثور على مقترحات أو استفتاءات نشطة على البلوكتشين.',
+  'proposals.votingProgress': 'تقدم التصويت',
+  'proposals.votes': '{{count}} صوت',
+  'proposals.aye': 'نعم',
+  'proposals.nay': 'لا',
+  'proposals.proposer': 'المقترح: {{address}}',
+  'proposals.quorumReached': 'تم الوصول للنصاب',
+  'proposals.quorum': 'النصاب: %{{percent}}',
+  'proposals.viewDetails': 'عرض التفاصيل',
+  'proposals.castVote': 'أدلِ بصوتك',
+
+
+  'myVotes.connectTitle': 'وصّل محفظتك',
+  'myVotes.connectDescription': 'وصّل محفظتك لعرض سجل التصويت والتفويضات',
+  'myVotes.connectButton': 'توصيل المحفظة',
+  'myVotes.loading': 'جاري تحميل سجل تصويتك...',
+  'myVotes.error': 'خطأ: {{error}}',
+  'myVotes.totalVotes': 'إجمالي الأصوات',
+  'myVotes.activeVotes': 'الأصوات النشطة',
+  'myVotes.proposalVotes': 'أصوات المقترحات',
+  'myVotes.electionVotes': 'أصوات الانتخابات',
+  'myVotes.liveData': 'بيانات البلوكتشين المباشرة',
+  'myVotes.connectedAs': 'متصل كـ {{address}}',
+  'myVotes.proposalVotesTab': 'أصوات المقترحات',
+  'myVotes.electionVotesTab': 'أصوات الانتخابات',
+  'myVotes.delegationsTab': 'تفويضاتي',
+  'myVotes.noProposalVotes': 'لم تصوّت على أي مقترحات بعد',
+  'myVotes.checkProposals': 'تحقق من تبويب المقترحات للمشاركة في الحوكمة',
+  'myVotes.conviction': 'القناعة: {{conviction}} \u2022 المبلغ: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'myVotes.electionName': 'انتخابات {{type}}',
+  'myVotes.electionDetails': 'انتخابات #{{id}} \u2022 تم اختيار {{count}} مرشح',
+  'myVotes.noElectionVotes': 'لم تصوّت في أي انتخابات بعد',
+  'myVotes.checkElections': 'تحقق من تبويب الانتخابات للمشاركة',
+  'myVotes.noDelegations': 'لم تفوّض قوة تصويتك بعد',
+  'myVotes.checkDelegation': 'تحقق من تبويب التفويض لتفويض أصواتك',
+  'myVotes.delegatedTo': 'مفوّض لـ {{address}}',
+  'myVotes.delegationDetails': 'المبلغ: {{amount}} HEZ \u2022 القناعة: {{conviction}}x',
+  'myVotes.revoke': 'إلغاء',
+
+  'governance.status.active': 'نشط',
+  'governance.status.passed': 'تمت الموافقة',
+  'governance.status.rejected': 'مرفوض',
+  'governance.status.pending': 'معلق',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 3: DEX & Swap ====================
+
+  // Common transaction states (shared across DEX modals)
+  'common.signing': 'جاري التوقيع...',
+  'common.retry': 'إعادة المحاولة',
+  'common.txFailed': 'فشلت المعاملة',
+  'common.walletNotConnected': 'المحفظة غير متصلة',
+  'common.amountGtZero': 'يجب أن يكون المبلغ أكبر من صفر',
+  'common.insufficientBalance': 'رصيد {{symbol}} غير كافٍ',
+  'common.connectWalletAlert': 'يرجى توصيل محفظتك',
+  'common.max': 'الحد الأقصى',
+  'common.balance': 'الرصيد:',
+  'common.slippageTolerance': 'حد الانزلاق السعري',
+  'common.exchangeRate': 'سعر الصرف',
+
+  // DEXDashboard
+  'dex.title': 'Pezkuwi DEX',
+  'dex.description': 'بورصة لا مركزية لتداول التوكنات على PezkuwiChain',
+  'dex.connected': 'متصل:',
+  'dex.founderAccess': 'وصول المؤسس',
+  'dex.connectWallet': 'يرجى توصيل محفظة Pezkuwi لاستخدام DEX',
+  'dex.tabs.swap': 'مبادلة',
+  'dex.tabs.pools': 'المجمعات',
+  'dex.tabs.admin': 'الإدارة',
+  'dex.admin.tokenWrapping': 'تغليف التوكنات',
+  'dex.admin.tokenWrappingDesc': 'تحويل HEZ الأصلي إلى wHEZ المغلف لاستخدامه في مجمعات DEX',
+  'dex.admin.wrapHez': 'تغليف HEZ إلى wHEZ',
+  'dex.admin.tokenMinting': 'سك التوكنات',
+  'dex.admin.tokenMintingDesc': 'سك توكنات مغلفة للاختبار وتوفير السيولة',
+  'dex.admin.mintToken': 'سك {{symbol}}',
+  'dex.admin.xcmWizard': 'معالج إعداد XCM',
+  'dex.admin.xcmWizardDesc': 'إعداد الباراتشين من 6 خطوات: حجز ParaId، إنشاء المخرجات، تسجيل الباراتشين، فتح قنوات HRMP، تسجيل الأصول الأجنبية، واختبار تحويلات XCM.',
+  'dex.admin.openXcmWizard': 'فتح معالج إعداد XCM',
+  'dex.admin.poolManagement': 'إدارة المجمعات',
+  'dex.admin.poolManagementDesc': 'إنشاء مجمعات سيولة جديدة لأزواج التوكنات على PezkuwiChain',
+  'dex.admin.createNewPool': 'إنشاء مجمع جديد',
+  'dex.admin.poolStatistics': 'إحصائيات المجمعات',
+  'dex.admin.poolStatsDesc': 'عرض إحصائيات المجمعات التفصيلية في تبويب المجمعات',
+
+  // SwapInterface
+  'swap.title': 'مبادلة التوكنات',
+  'swap.connectWalletAlert': 'يرجى توصيل محفظتك لمبادلة التوكنات',
+  'swap.from': 'من',
+  'swap.to': 'إلى',
+  'swap.coinGecko': '(CoinGecko)',
+  'swap.route': 'المسار',
+  'swap.swapFee': 'رسوم المبادلة',
+  'swap.twoHops': '(قفزتان)',
+  'swap.insufficientBalance': 'رصيد {{token}} غير كافٍ',
+  'swap.multiHopWarning': 'تستخدم هذه المبادلة التوجيه متعدد القفزات ({{route}}). يتم تطبيق رسوم مضاعفة.',
+  'swap.connectWallet': 'توصيل المحفظة',
+  'swap.insufficientBalanceBtn': 'رصيد {{token}} غير كافٍ',
+  'swap.priceNotAvailable': 'السعر غير متاح',
+  'swap.loadingPrices': 'جاري تحميل الأسعار...',
+  'swap.swapTokens': 'مبادلة التوكنات',
+  'swap.settings': 'إعدادات المبادلة',
+  'swap.confirmSwap': 'تأكيد المبادلة',
+  'swap.youPay': 'أنت تدفع',
+  'swap.youReceive': 'أنت تستلم',
+  'swap.slippage': 'الانزلاق',
+  'swap.swapping': 'جاري المبادلة...',
+  'swap.waitingSignature': 'في انتظار التوقيع...',
+  'swap.processingSwap': 'جاري معالجة المبادلة...',
+  'swap.noPoolAvailable': 'لا يوجد مجمع متاح',
+  'swap.noPool': 'لا يوجد مجمع سيولة لهذا الزوج',
+  'swap.swapped': 'تمت مبادلة {{fromAmount}} {{fromToken}} بحوالي {{toAmount}} {{toToken}}',
+  'swap.swapFailed': 'فشلت معاملة المبادلة',
+
+  // PoolBrowser
+  'pools.loading': 'جاري تحميل مجمعات السيولة...',
+  'pools.searchPlaceholder': 'البحث في المجمعات حسب التوكن...',
+  'pools.createPool': 'إنشاء مجمع',
+  'pools.noSearchResults': 'لم يتم العثور على مجمعات تطابق بحثك',
+  'pools.noPools': 'لا توجد مجمعات سيولة متاحة بعد',
+  'pools.active': 'نشط',
+  'pools.reserve': 'احتياطي {{symbol}}',
+  'pools.fee': 'رسوم',
+  'pools.volume24h': 'الحجم 24 ساعة',
+  'pools.apr': 'APR',
+  'pools.na': 'غ/م',
+  'pools.add': 'إضافة',
+  'pools.remove': 'إزالة',
+  'pools.swap': 'مبادلة',
+
+  // AddLiquidityModal
+  'addLiquidity.title': 'إضافة سيولة',
+  'addLiquidity.pool': 'مجمع {{asset1}} / {{asset2}}',
+  'addLiquidity.info': 'أضف سيولة بما يتناسب مع النسبة الحالية للمجمع. ستحصل على توكنات LP تمثل حصتك.',
+  'addLiquidity.shareOfPool': 'الحصة من المجمع',
+  'addLiquidity.success': 'تمت إضافة السيولة بنجاح!',
+  'addLiquidity.adding': 'جاري الإضافة...',
+  'addLiquidity.noPoolSelected': 'لم يتم اختيار مجمع',
+  'addLiquidity.enterAmounts': 'يرجى إدخال المبالغ',
+
+  // RemoveLiquidityModal
+  'removeLiquidity.title': 'إزالة السيولة',
+  'removeLiquidity.pool': 'مجمع {{asset1}} / {{asset2}}',
+  'removeLiquidity.info': 'أزل السيولة لاسترداد توكناتك. سيتم حرق توكنات LP بما يتناسب مع سحبك.',
+  'removeLiquidity.yourLpTokens': 'توكنات LP الخاصة بك',
+  'removeLiquidity.removeAmount': 'مبلغ الإزالة',
+  'removeLiquidity.youWillReceive': 'ستحصل على',
+  'removeLiquidity.success': 'تمت إزالة السيولة بنجاح!',
+  'removeLiquidity.removing': 'جاري الإزالة...',
+  'removeLiquidity.removeLiquidity': 'إزالة السيولة',
+  'removeLiquidity.noLiquidity': 'لا توجد سيولة لإزالتها',
+
+  // CreatePoolModal
+  'createPool.title': 'إنشاء مجمع جديد',
+  'createPool.founderOnly': 'للمؤسس فقط',
+  'createPool.token1': 'التوكن 1',
+  'createPool.token2': 'التوكن 2',
+  'createPool.selectToken': 'اختر توكن...',
+  'createPool.amountOf': 'كمية {{symbol}}',
+  'createPool.initialRate': 'سعر الصرف الأولي',
+  'createPool.success': 'تم إنشاء المجمع بنجاح!',
+  'createPool.creating': 'جاري الإنشاء...',
+  'createPool.createPool': 'إنشاء المجمع',
+  'createPool.selectBothTokens': 'يرجى اختيار كلا التوكنين',
+  'createPool.sameToken': 'لا يمكن إنشاء مجمع بنفس التوكن',
+  'createPool.enterBothAmounts': 'يرجى إدخال المبالغ لكلا التوكنين',
+  'createPool.invalidToken': 'التوكن المختار غير صالح',
+  'createPool.walletNotReady': 'المحفظة غير متصلة أو Asset Hub غير جاهز',
+  'createPool.palletNotAvailable': 'AssetConversion pallet غير متاح على Asset Hub. إنشاء المجمعات يتطلب هذا البالت.',
+
+  // MintAssetModal
+  'mint.title': 'سك {{symbol}}',
+  'mint.adminOnly': 'للمشرف فقط - سك التوكنات',
+  'mint.info': 'سك توكنات {{name}} للاختبار وإنشاء مجمعات السيولة.',
+  'mint.amount': 'كمية {{symbol}}',
+  'mint.current': 'الحالي:',
+  'mint.currentBalance': 'رصيد {{symbol}} الحالي',
+  'mint.decimalsInfo': '{{symbol}} يحتوي على {{decimals}} خانة عشرية',
+  'mint.success': 'تم سك {{amount}} {{symbol}} بنجاح!',
+  'mint.minting': 'جاري السك...',
+  'mint.mintBtn': 'سك {{symbol}}',
+  'mint.palletNotAvailable': 'Assets pallet غير متاح على Asset Hub.',
+  'mint.palletToast': 'البالت غير متاح',
+  'mint.palletToastDesc': 'Assets pallet غير منشور على Asset Hub.',
+  'mint.connectWallet': 'يرجى توصيل محفظتك والانتظار حتى اتصال Asset Hub',
+  'mint.minted': 'تم سك {{amount}} {{symbol}} بنجاح',
+
+  // InitializeHezPoolModal (Token Wrapping)
+  'tokenWrapping.title': 'تغليف التوكنات',
+  'tokenWrapping.adminOnly': 'للمشرف فقط - تغليف التوكنات',
+  'tokenWrapping.palletNotDeployed': 'TokenWrapper pallet غير منشور.',
+  'tokenWrapping.contactDev': 'يرجى التواصل مع فريق التطوير.',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapInfo': 'تحويل HEZ الأصلي إلى wHEZ (مغلف). النسبة: 1:1',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapInfo': 'تحويل wHEZ مرة أخرى إلى HEZ الأصلي. النسبة: 1:1',
+  'tokenWrapping.nativeHez': 'HEZ الأصلي',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrappedWhez': 'wHEZ المغلف',
+  'tokenWrapping.amount': 'كمية {{token}}',
+  'tokenWrapping.available': 'متاح:',
+  'tokenWrapping.receiveInfo': 'ستحصل على {{amount}} {{token}} (نسبة 1:1)',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapSuccess': 'تم تغليف {{amount}} HEZ إلى wHEZ بنجاح',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapSuccess': 'تم فك تغليف {{amount}} wHEZ إلى HEZ بنجاح',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapping': 'جاري التغليف...',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapping': 'جاري فك التغليف...',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapBtn': 'تغليف HEZ → wHEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapBtn': 'فك تغليف wHEZ → HEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.palletNotAvailable': 'TokenWrapper pallet غير متاح على Asset Hub.',
+  'tokenWrapping.successMsg': 'تم {{action}} {{amount}} {{source}} إلى {{target}} بنجاح!',
+
+  // InitializeUsdtModal
+  'mintUsdt.title': 'سك توكنات wUSDT',
+  'mintUsdt.adminOnly': 'للمشرف فقط - سك التوكنات',
+  'mintUsdt.info': 'سك توكنات wUSDT (USDT المغلف) للاختبار وإنشاء مجمعات السيولة. يُرجى الاستخدام بمسؤولية!',
+  'mintUsdt.amount': 'كمية wUSDT',
+  'mintUsdt.currentBalance': 'رصيد wUSDT الحالي',
+  'mintUsdt.decimalsInfo': 'wUSDT يحتوي على 6 خانات عشرية (نفس USDT الحقيقي)',
+  'mintUsdt.success': 'تم سك {{amount}} wUSDT بنجاح!',
+  'mintUsdt.minting': 'جاري السك...',
+  'mintUsdt.mintBtn': 'سك wUSDT',
+  'mintUsdt.minted': 'تم سك {{amount}} wUSDT بنجاح',
+
+  // XCMBridgeSetupModal
+  'xcmBridge.title': 'إعداد جسر XCM',
+  'xcmBridge.adminOnly': 'للمشرف فقط - إعداد XCM',
+  'xcmBridge.info': 'إعداد جسر Asset Hub USDT → wUSDT بنقرة واحدة. يتيح هذا التحويلات عبر السلاسل من Westend Asset Hub إلى PezkuwiChain.',
+  'xcmBridge.currentStatus': 'الحالة الحالية',
+  'xcmBridge.assetHubConnection': 'اتصال Asset Hub:',
+  'xcmBridge.connected': 'متصل',
+  'xcmBridge.checking': 'جاري التحقق...',
+  'xcmBridge.wusdtAssetExists': 'أصل wUSDT موجود:',
+  'xcmBridge.yesId': 'نعم (المعرّف: 1000)',
+  'xcmBridge.notFound': 'غير موجود',
+  'xcmBridge.xcmConfigured': 'جسر XCM مُهيّأ:',
+  'xcmBridge.configured': 'مُهيّأ',
+  'xcmBridge.notConfigured': 'غير مُهيّأ',
+  'xcmBridge.assetHubInfo': 'معلومات Asset Hub USDT',
+  'xcmBridge.configDetails': 'تفاصيل الإعداد',
+  'xcmBridge.checkingStatus': 'جاري التحقق من حالة الجسر...',
+  'xcmBridge.fetchingInfo': 'جاري جلب معلومات Asset Hub USDT...',
+  'xcmBridge.statusComplete': 'اكتمل التحقق من الحالة',
+  'xcmBridge.configComplete': 'اكتمل إعداد الجسر!',
+  'xcmBridge.poolComplete': 'اكتمل إنشاء المجمع!',
+  'xcmBridge.close': 'إغلاق',
+  'xcmBridge.configureBridge': 'إعداد الجسر',
+  'xcmBridge.configuring': 'جاري الإعداد...',
+  'xcmBridge.createPoolOptional': 'إنشاء مجمع (اختياري)',
+  'xcmBridge.createPool': 'إنشاء مجمع',
+  'xcmBridge.creatingPool': 'جاري الإنشاء...',
+  'xcmBridge.wusdtAmount': 'كمية wUSDT',
+  'xcmBridge.hezAmount': 'كمية HEZ',
+  'xcmBridge.createPoolSection': 'إنشاء مجمع wUSDT/HEZ (اختياري)',
+  'xcmBridge.sudoWarning': 'إعداد جسر XCM يتطلب صلاحيات sudo',
+  'xcmBridge.bridgeConfigured': 'تم إعداد جسر XCM بنجاح',
+  'xcmBridge.configFailed': 'فشل الإعداد',
+  'xcmBridge.poolCreated': 'تم إنشاء مجمع wUSDT/HEZ بنجاح',
+  'xcmBridge.poolFailed': 'فشل إنشاء المجمع',
+
+  // TokenSwap
+  'tokenSwap.dexComingSoon': 'DEX قريبًا',
+  'tokenSwap.dexComingDesc': 'لم يتم تفعيل AssetConversion pallet في وقت التشغيل بعد. ستكون وظيفة مبادلة التوكنات متاحة بعد ترقية وقت التشغيل القادمة.',
+  'tokenSwap.scheduledUpgrade': 'مجدول لترقية وقت التشغيل القادمة',
+  'tokenSwap.backToDashboard': 'العودة إلى لوحة التحكم',
+  'tokenSwap.tokenSwap': 'مبادلة التوكنات',
+  'tokenSwap.connectWalletAlert': 'يرجى توصيل محفظتك لمبادلة التوكنات',
+  'tokenSwap.from': 'من',
+  'tokenSwap.to': 'إلى',
+  'tokenSwap.noPoolAvailable': 'لا يوجد مجمع متاح',
+  'tokenSwap.priceImpact': 'تأثير السعر',
+  'tokenSwap.lpFee': 'رسوم مزود السيولة',
+  'tokenSwap.minimumReceived': 'الحد الأدنى المستلم',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientWarning': 'رصيد {{token}} غير كافٍ. لديك {{balance}} {{token}} لكنك تحاول مبادلة {{amount}} {{token}}.',
+  'tokenSwap.highPriceImpact': 'تأثير سعري مرتفع! ستؤثر صفقتك بشكل كبير على سعر المجمع. فكر في مبلغ أصغر أو تحقق من وجود سيولة أفضل.',
+  'tokenSwap.connectWallet': 'توصيل المحفظة',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientBalance': 'رصيد {{token}} غير كافٍ',
+  'tokenSwap.noPool': 'لا يوجد مجمع متاح',
+  'tokenSwap.swapTokens': 'مبادلة التوكنات',
+  'tokenSwap.liquidityPools': 'مجمعات السيولة',
+  'tokenSwap.loadingPools': 'جاري تحميل المجمعات...',
+  'tokenSwap.noPoolsAvailable': 'لا توجد مجمعات سيولة متاحة بعد',
+  'tokenSwap.recentSwaps': 'المبادلات الأخيرة',
+  'tokenSwap.connectForHistory': 'وصّل المحفظة لعرض السجل',
+  'tokenSwap.loadingHistory': 'جاري تحميل السجل...',
+  'tokenSwap.noSwapHistory': 'لا يوجد سجل مبادلات بعد',
+  'tokenSwap.sent': 'أُرسل:',
+  'tokenSwap.received': 'اُستلم:',
+  'tokenSwap.swapSettings': 'إعدادات المبادلة',
+  'tokenSwap.confirmSwap': 'تأكيد المبادلة',
+  'tokenSwap.youPay': 'أنت تدفع',
+  'tokenSwap.youReceive': 'أنت تستلم',
+  'tokenSwap.swapping': 'جاري المبادلة...',
+  'tokenSwap.processingSwap': 'جاري معالجة مبادلتك...',
+  'tokenSwap.txSubmitted': 'تم إرسال المعاملة',
+  'tokenSwap.processingInBlock': 'جاري المعالجة في الكتلة {{hash}}...',
+  'tokenSwap.dexNotAvailable': 'DEX غير متاح',
+  'tokenSwap.dexNotAvailableDesc': 'AssetConversion pallet غير مفعّل في وقت التشغيل',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientBalanceToast': 'لديك فقط {{balance}} {{token}}. لا يمكن مبادلة {{amount}} {{token}}.',
+
+  // PoolDashboard
+  'poolDash.poolDashboards': 'لوحات المجمعات',
+  'poolDash.selectPool': 'اختر مجمع',
+  'poolDash.live': 'مباشر',
+  'poolDash.poolDashboard': 'لوحة مجمع {{asset0}}/{{asset1}}',
+  'poolDash.monitorDesc': 'مراقبة مقاييس مجمع السيولة ومركزك',
+  'poolDash.totalLiquidity': 'إجمالي السيولة',
+  'poolDash.price': 'سعر {{symbol}}',
+  'poolDash.estimatedApr': 'APR المقدّر',
+  'poolDash.fromSwapFees': 'من رسوم المبادلة',
+  'poolDash.constant': 'الثابت (k)',
+  'poolDash.reserves': 'الاحتياطيات',
+  'poolDash.yourPosition': 'مركزك',
+  'poolDash.ilCalculator': 'حاسبة الخسارة المؤقتة',
+  'poolDash.poolReserves': 'احتياطيات المجمع',
+  'poolDash.reserve': 'احتياطي {{symbol}}',
+  'poolDash.ammFormula': 'صيغة AMM',
+  'poolDash.poolMaintains': 'يحافظ المجمع على حاصل الضرب الثابت: x × y = k',
+  'poolDash.yourLpPosition': 'مركز السيولة الخاص بك',
+  'poolDash.connectWallet': 'وصّل المحفظة لعرض مركزك',
+  'poolDash.noPosition': 'لم يتم العثور على مركز سيولة',
+  'poolDash.addLiquidity': 'إضافة سيولة',
+  'poolDash.lpTokens': 'توكنات LP',
+  'poolDash.poolShare': 'الحصة من المجمع',
+  'poolDash.positionValue': 'قيمة مركزك',
+  'poolDash.estimatedEarnings': 'الأرباح المقدّرة (APR {{apr}}%)',
+  'poolDash.daily': 'يومي:',
+  'poolDash.monthly': 'شهري:',
+  'poolDash.yearly': 'سنوي:',
+  'poolDash.addMore': 'إضافة المزيد',
+  'poolDash.stakeLP': 'رهن LP',
+  'poolDash.remove': 'إزالة',
+  'poolDash.ilCalcTitle': 'حاسبة الخسارة المؤقتة',
+  'poolDash.ifPriceChanges': 'إذا تغير سعر {{symbol}} بنسبة:',
+  'poolDash.loss': '{{percent}}% خسارة',
+  'poolDash.whatIsIL': 'ما هي الخسارة المؤقتة؟',
+  'poolDash.ilExplanation': 'تحدث الخسارة المؤقتة عندما تتغير نسبة أسعار التوكنات في المجمع. كلما كان تغير السعر أكبر، زادت الخسارة مقارنة بالاحتفاظ بالتوكنات ببساطة. يمكن للرسوم المكتسبة من المبادلات تعويض هذه الخسارة بمرور الوقت.',
+  'poolDash.loadingPoolData': 'جاري تحميل بيانات المجمع...',
+  'poolDash.noPoolData': 'لا تتوفر بيانات المجمع',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 4: Staking ====================
+
+  // StakingDashboard
+  'staking.loadingData': 'جاري تحميل بيانات التخزين...',
+  'staking.fetchError': 'فشل في جلب معلومات التخزين',
+  'staking.totalBonded': 'إجمالي المربوط',
+  'staking.activeAmount': 'نشط: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.unlocking': 'قيد فك الربط',
+  'staking.chunks': '{{count}} جزء(أجزاء)',
+  'staking.redeemable': 'قابل للاسترداد',
+  'staking.withdraw': 'سحب',
+  'staking.stakingScore': 'نقاط التخزين',
+  'staking.scoreDuration': 'المدة: {{days}} يوم',
+  'staking.waitingData': 'في انتظار البيانات...',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingStartedInfo': 'بدأ تتبع النقاط. سيقوم مُسجّل بإرسال بيانات التخزين الخاصة بك قريباً.',
+  'staking.notStarted': 'لم يبدأ',
+  'staking.startScoreTracking': 'بدء تتبع النقاط',
+  'staking.pezRewards': 'مكافآت PEZ',
+  'staking.epochOpen': 'مفتوح',
+  'staking.epochClaimPeriod': 'فترة المطالبة',
+  'staking.epochClosed': 'مغلق',
+  'staking.epoch': 'الحقبة {{epoch}}',
+  'staking.scoreLabel': 'النقاط: {{score}}',
+  'staking.recordedForEpoch': 'مسجّل لهذه الحقبة',
+  'staking.recording': 'جاري التسجيل...',
+  'staking.recordTrustScore': 'تسجيل نقاط الثقة',
+  'staking.epochReward': 'الحقبة {{epoch}}: {{amount}} PEZ',
+  'staking.claim': 'مطالبة',
+  'staking.description': 'خزّن HEZ لتأمين الشبكة واكسب المكافآت.',
+  'staking.tabStake': 'تخزين',
+  'staking.tabNominate': 'ترشيح',
+  'staking.tabPool': 'مجمع المدققين',
+  'staking.tabUnstake': 'إلغاء التخزين',
+  'staking.minBondInfo': 'الحد الأدنى للربط: {{amount}} HEZ. الرموز المربوطة مقفلة وتكسب مكافآت عندما ينتج المدققون المرشحون كتلاً.',
+  'staking.amountToBond': 'المبلغ المراد ربطه (HEZ)',
+  'staking.available': 'متاح: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.max': 'الحد الأقصى',
+  'staking.bondAdditional': 'ربط إضافي',
+  'staking.bondTokens': 'ربط الرموز',
+  'staking.nominateInfo': 'اختر حتى 16 مدققاً للترشيح. سيتم توزيع حصتك على المدققين النشطين.',
+  'staking.bondFirst': ' يجب ربط الرموز أولاً.',
+  'staking.activeValidators': 'المدققون النشطون ({{count}})',
+  'staking.selected': 'المحدد: {{count}}/16',
+  'staking.nominateValidators': 'ترشيح المدققين',
+  'staking.unbondInfo': 'الرموز غير المربوطة ستكون مقفلة لمدة {{eras}} حقبة (~{{days}} يوم) قبل السحب.',
+  'staking.amountToUnbond': 'المبلغ المراد فك ربطه (HEZ)',
+  'staking.staked': 'مخزّن: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.unlockingChunks': 'أجزاء فك الربط',
+  'staking.eraInfo': 'الحقبة {{era}}',
+  'staking.ready': 'جاهز',
+  'staking.blocksRemaining': '~{{blocks}} كتلة',
+  'staking.unbondTokens': 'فك ربط الرموز',
+  'staking.noWithdraw': 'لا توجد رموز متاحة للسحب',
+  'staking.withdrawSuccess': 'تم سحب {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.withdrawFailed': 'فشل السحب',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingSuccess': 'بدأ تتبع النقاط بنجاح! ستتراكم نقاط التخزين الخاصة بك مع مرور الوقت.',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingFailed': 'فشل في بدء تتبع النقاط',
+  'staking.maxValidators': 'يمكن ترشيح 16 مدققاً كحد أقصى',
+  'staking.bondBeforeNominate': 'يجب ربط الرموز قبل ترشيح المدققين',
+  'staking.minBondError': 'الحد الأدنى للربط هو {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.insufficientHez': 'رصيد HEZ غير كافٍ',
+  'staking.insufficientStaked': 'المبلغ المخزّن غير كافٍ',
+  'staking.recordFailed': 'فشل في تسجيل نقاط الثقة',
+  'staking.claimFailed': 'فشل في المطالبة بالمكافأة',
+
+  // ValidatorPoolDashboard
+  'validatorPool.loading': 'جاري تحميل معلومات مجمع المدققين...',
+  'validatorPool.fetchError': 'فشل في جلب بيانات المجمع',
+  'validatorPool.title': 'مجمع المدققين',
+  'validatorPool.description': 'انضم إلى مجمع لدعم الشبكة واكسب المكافآت.',
+  'validatorPool.poolSize': 'حجم المجمع',
+  'validatorPool.activeValidators': 'المدققون النشطون',
+  'validatorPool.inPool': 'أنت في مجمع {{category}}',
+  'validatorPool.leavePool': 'مغادرة المجمع',
+  'validatorPool.notInPool': 'أنت لست حالياً في مجمع مدققين',
+  'validatorPool.connectWallet': 'يرجى توصيل محفظتك لإدارة عضوية المجمع',
+  'validatorPool.joinedPool': 'انضممت إلى مجمع {{category}}',
+  'validatorPool.leftPool': 'غادرت مجمع المدققين',
+  'validatorPool.switchedCategory': 'تم التبديل إلى {{category}}',
+
+  // PoolCategorySelector
+  'poolCategory.placeholder': 'اختر فئة المجمع...',
+  'poolCategory.switchCategory': 'تبديل الفئة',
+  'poolCategory.joinPool': 'الانضمام للمجمع',
+
+  // LPStakeModal
+  'lpStake.title': 'تخزين رموز LP',
+  'lpStake.duration': 'مدة التخزين',
+  'lpStake.month1': 'شهر واحد',
+  'lpStake.month3': '3 أشهر',
+  'lpStake.month6': '6 أشهر',
+  'lpStake.year1': 'سنة واحدة',
+  'lpStake.currentBalance': 'الرصيد الحالي:',
+  'lpStake.rewardMultiplier': 'مضاعف المكافأة:',
+  'lpStake.stakeAmount': 'مبلغ التخزين',
+  'lpStake.poolId': 'معرّف المجمع: {{id}}',
+  'lpStake.lockWarning': 'سيتم قفل رموز LP الخاصة بك للمدة المحددة. لا يمكنك إلغاء التخزين خلال هذه الفترة. تتراكم المكافآت تلقائياً مع كل كتلة.',
+  'lpStake.staking': 'جاري التخزين...',
+  'lpStake.stakeBtn': 'تخزين {{duration}}',
+  'lpStake.success': 'تم تخزين {{amount}} {{symbol}} بنجاح لمدة {{duration}}!',
+  'lpStake.apiNotReady': 'اتصال API غير جاهز',
+  'lpStake.invalidAmount': 'أدخل مبلغاً صالحاً',
+  'lpStake.insufficientBalance': 'رصيد رموز LP غير كافٍ',
+  'lpStake.failed': 'فشلت عملية التخزين',
+
+  // LPStakingModal
+  'lpStaking.title': 'تخزين LP',
+  'lpStaking.loading': 'جاري تحميل مجمعات التخزين...',
+  'lpStaking.noPools': 'لا توجد مجمعات تخزين متاحة.',
+  'lpStaking.selectPool': 'اختر المجمع',
+  'lpStaking.totalStaked': 'إجمالي المخزّن:',
+  'lpStaking.yourStaked': 'المخزّن الخاص بك:',
+  'lpStaking.yourLpBalance': 'رصيد LP الخاص بك:',
+  'lpStaking.rewardRate': 'معدل المكافأة:',
+  'lpStaking.tabStake': 'تخزين',
+  'lpStaking.tabUnstake': 'إلغاء التخزين',
+  'lpStaking.tabHarvest': 'حصاد',
+  'lpStaking.amountToStake': 'المبلغ المراد تخزينه',
+  'lpStaking.staking': 'جاري التخزين...',
+  'lpStaking.stakeLp': 'تخزين رموز LP',
+  'lpStaking.amountToUnstake': 'المبلغ المراد إلغاء تخزينه',
+  'lpStaking.unstaking': 'جاري إلغاء التخزين...',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeLp': 'إلغاء تخزين رموز LP',
+  'lpStaking.pendingRewards': 'المكافآت المعلقة',
+  'lpStaking.harvesting': 'جاري الحصاد...',
+  'lpStaking.harvestRewards': 'حصاد المكافآت',
+  'lpStaking.stakeSuccess': 'تم تخزين {{amount}} {{asset}} بنجاح!',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeSuccess': 'تم إلغاء تخزين {{amount}} {{asset}} بنجاح!',
+  'lpStaking.harvestSuccess': 'تم حصاد المكافآت بنجاح!',
+  'lpStaking.stakeFailed': 'فشل التخزين',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeFailed': 'فشل إلغاء التخزين',
+  'lpStaking.harvestFailed': 'فشل حصاد المكافآت',
+  'lpStaking.fetchError': 'فشل في جلب مجمعات التخزين',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 5: P2P Trading ====================
+
+  'p2p.buy': 'شراء',
+  'p2p.sell': 'بيع',
+  'p2p.cancel': 'إلغاء',
+  'p2p.back': 'رجوع',
+  'p2p.done': 'تم',
+  'p2p.continue': 'متابعة',
+  'p2p.price': 'السعر',
+  'p2p.available': 'متاح',
+  'p2p.amount': 'المبلغ',
+  'p2p.token': 'رمز',
+  'p2p.currency': 'عملة',
+  'p2p.crypto': 'عملة رقمية',
+  'p2p.payment': 'الدفع',
+  'p2p.status': 'الحالة',
+  'p2p.processing': 'جاري المعالجة',
+  'p2p.submitting': 'جاري الإرسال...',
+  'p2p.buyer': 'المشتري',
+  'p2p.seller': 'البائع',
+  'p2p.you': '(أنت)',
+  'p2p.escrowProtected': 'محمي بالضمان',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchants': 'تجار موثقون',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchant': 'تاجر موثق',
+  'p2p.fastTrader': 'تاجر سريع',
+  'p2p.connectWallet': 'يرجى ربط محفظتك',
+  'p2p.connectWalletAndLogin': 'يرجى ربط محفظتك وتسجيل الدخول',
+  'p2p.loginRequired': 'تسجيل الدخول مطلوب',
+  'p2p.loginToView': 'سجل الدخول لعرض تداولات P2P الخاصة بك.',
+  'p2p.logIn': 'تسجيل الدخول',
+  'p2p.trades': '{{count}} تداول',
+  'p2p.completion': '{{percent}}% إتمام',
+  'p2p.minLimit': 'الحد الأدنى: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.maxLimit': 'الحد الأقصى: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.minOrder': 'الحد الأدنى للطلب: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.maxOrder': 'الحد الأقصى للطلب: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.timeLimit': '{{minutes}} دقيقة',
+  'p2p.na': 'غير متاح',
+  'p2p.backToHome': 'العودة للرئيسية',
+  'p2p.backToP2P': 'العودة لـ P2P',
+  'p2p.p2pTrading': 'تداول P2P',
+  'p2p.justNow': 'الآن',
+  'p2p.minutesAgo': 'منذ {{count}} دقيقة',
+  'p2p.hoursAgo': 'منذ {{count}} ساعة',
+  'p2p.daysAgo': 'منذ {{count}} يوم',
+  'p2p.title': 'تداول P2P',
+  'p2p.subtitle': 'اشترِ وبِع العملات الرقمية بعملتك المحلية.',
+  'p2p.merchant': 'تاجر',
+  'p2p.myTrades': 'تداولاتي',
+  'p2p.postNewAd': 'نشر إعلان جديد',
+  'p2p.activeTrades': 'التداولات النشطة',
+  'p2p.completed': 'مكتمل',
+  'p2p.volume': 'الحجم',
+  'p2p.tabExpress': 'سريع',
+  'p2p.tabBuy': 'شراء',
+  'p2p.tabSell': 'بيع',
+  'p2p.tabMyAds': 'إعلاناتي',
+  'p2p.tabOtc': 'OTC',
+  'p2p.whyExpress': 'لماذا الوضع السريع؟',
+  'p2p.instantMatching': 'مطابقة فورية لأفضل سعر',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchantsOnly': 'تجار موثقون فقط',
+  'p2p.escrowProtection': 'حماية الضمان',
+  'p2p.noManualSelection': 'بدون اختيار يدوي',
+  'p2p.blockTradeBenefits': 'مزايا التداول بالجملة',
+  'p2p.customPricing': 'تفاوض سعر مخصص',
+  'p2p.dedicatedSupport': 'دعم مكتب OTC مخصص',
+  'p2p.multiTranche': 'تسويات متعددة الشرائح',
+  'p2p.enhancedPrivacy': 'خصوصية معززة',
+  'p2p.flexiblePayment': 'شروط دفع مرنة',
+
+  'p2pAd.noActiveOffers': 'ليس لديك إعلانات نشطة',
+  'p2pAd.noOffers': 'لا توجد عروض متاحة',
+  'p2pAd.yourAd': 'إعلانك',
+  'p2pAd.cantTradeOwnAd': 'لا يمكنك التداول مع إعلانك الخاص',
+  'p2pAd.buyToken': 'شراء {{token}}',
+  'p2pAd.sellToken': 'بيع {{token}}',
+  'p2pAd.created': 'تاريخ الإنشاء: {{date}}',
+
+  'p2pCreate.title': 'إنشاء عرض P2P',
+  'p2pCreate.description': 'اقفل عملتك الرقمية في الضمان وحدد سعرك',
+  'p2pCreate.iWantTo': 'أريد أن',
+  'p2pCreate.sellToken': 'بيع {{token}}',
+  'p2pCreate.buyToken': 'شراء {{token}}',
+  'p2pCreate.sellDescription': 'ستتلقى دفع فيات وترسل عملة رقمية للمشتري',
+  'p2pCreate.buyDescription': 'سترسل دفع فيات وتتلقى عملة رقمية من البائع',
+  'p2pCreate.tokenLabel': 'الرمز',
+  'p2pCreate.amountLabel': 'المبلغ ({{token}})',
+  'p2pCreate.amountPlaceholder': 'المبلغ',
+  'p2pCreate.fiatCurrency': 'عملة فيات',
+  'p2pCreate.totalFiatAmount': 'المبلغ الإجمالي ({{currency}})',
+  'p2pCreate.pricePerToken': 'سعر كل {{token}}',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentMethod': 'طريقة الدفع',
+  'p2pCreate.selectPaymentMethod': 'اختر طريقة الدفع...',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentDetails': 'تفاصيل الدفع',
+  'p2pCreate.minOrder': 'الحد الأدنى للطلب (اختياري)',
+  'p2pCreate.maxOrder': 'الحد الأقصى للطلب (اختياري)',
+  'p2pCreate.minOrderPlaceholder': 'الحد الأدنى (اختياري)',
+  'p2pCreate.maxOrderPlaceholder': 'الحد الأقصى (اختياري)',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentTimeLimit': 'مهلة الدفع (دقائق)',
+  'p2pCreate.15min': '15 دقيقة',
+  'p2pCreate.30min': '30 دقيقة',
+  'p2pCreate.1hour': 'ساعة واحدة',
+  'p2pCreate.2hours': 'ساعتان',
+  'p2pCreate.creatingOffer': 'جاري إنشاء العرض وقفل الضمان...',
+  'p2pCreate.createOffer': 'إنشاء العرض',
+  'p2pCreate.adCreated': 'تم إنشاء الإعلان بنجاح!',
+  'p2pCreate.failedToCreate': 'فشل في إنشاء العرض',
+  'p2pCreate.invalidCryptoAmount': 'مبلغ عملة رقمية غير صالح',
+  'p2pCreate.invalidFiatAmount': 'مبلغ فيات غير صالح',
+  'p2pCreate.selectPaymentMethodError': 'يرجى اختيار طريقة الدفع',
+  'p2pCreate.minTradeAmount': 'الحد الأدنى للتداول: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pCreate.maxTradeAmount': 'الحد الأقصى للتداول: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+
+  'p2pTrade.buyToken': 'شراء {{token}}',
+  'p2pTrade.tradingWith': 'التداول مع {{address}}',
+  'p2pTrade.amountToBuy': 'المبلغ المراد شراؤه ({{token}})',
+  'p2pTrade.youWillPay': 'ستدفع',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDeadline': 'مهلة الدفع: {{minutes}} دقيقة بعد القبول',
+  'p2pTrade.acceptAndContinue': 'قبول ومتابعة',
+  'p2pTrade.initiating': 'جاري البدء...',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeInitiated': 'بدأ التداول! انتقل للدفع.',
+  'p2pTrade.cannotTradeOwn': 'لا يمكنك التداول مع عرضك الخاص',
+  'p2pTrade.invalidAmount': 'مبلغ غير صالح',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeNotFound': 'التداول غير موجود',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeNotFoundDesc': 'هذا التداول غير موجود أو ليس لديك صلاحية الوصول.',
+  'p2pTrade.backToP2P': 'العودة لـ P2P',
+  'p2pTrade.unitPrice': 'سعر الوحدة',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentMethod': 'طريقة الدفع',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeProgress': 'تقدم التداول',
+  'p2pTrade.orderCreated': 'تم إنشاء الطلب',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeInitiatedStep': 'بدأ التداول',
+  'p2pTrade.awaitingPayment': 'في انتظار الدفع',
+  'p2pTrade.sendPaymentToSeller': 'أرسل الدفع للبائع',
+  'p2pTrade.waitingForBuyerPayment': 'في انتظار دفع المشتري',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentSent': 'تم إرسال الدفع',
+  'p2pTrade.verifyAndRelease': 'تحقق وأطلق العملة الرقمية',
+  'p2pTrade.waitingForConfirmation': 'في انتظار التأكيد',
+  'p2pTrade.completedStep': 'مكتمل',
+  'p2pTrade.cryptoReleased': 'تم إطلاق العملة الرقمية للمشتري',
+  'p2pTrade.counterpartyInfo': 'معلومات {{role}}',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDetailsTitle': 'تفاصيل الدفع',
+  'p2pTrade.sendExactly': 'أرسل بالضبط {{amount}} {{currency}} إلى الحساب أدناه. لا تضمّن أي مراجع للعملات الرقمية في دفعتك.',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentProof': 'إثبات الدفع',
+  'p2pTrade.viewPaymentProof': 'عرض إثبات الدفع',
+  'p2pTrade.iHavePaid': 'لقد دفعت',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTrade': 'إلغاء التداول',
+  'p2pTrade.releaseCrypto': 'إطلاق العملة الرقمية',
+  'p2pTrade.openDispute': 'فتح نزاع',
+  'p2pTrade.chat': 'محادثة',
+  'p2pTrade.hideChat': 'إخفاء المحادثة',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCompleted': 'اكتمل التداول!',
+  'p2pTrade.youReceived': 'استلمت {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pTrade.youReceivedFiat': 'استلمت {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pTrade.rateTrade': 'قيّم هذا التداول',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCancelled': 'تم إلغاء التداول',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReason': 'السبب: {{reason}}',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPayment': 'تأكيد الدفع',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPaymentDesc': 'يرجى تأكيد أنك أرسلت الدفع للبائع.',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentReference': 'مرجع الدفع (اختياري)',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentReferencePlaceholder': 'رقم المعاملة أو المرجع',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentProofOptional': 'إثبات الدفع (اختياري)',
+  'p2pTrade.clickToUpload': 'انقر لرفع لقطة شاشة',
+  'p2pTrade.falsePaymentWarning': 'انقر على تأكيد فقط بعد إرسال الدفع فعلياً. الإبلاغ الكاذب عن الدفع قد يؤدي لتعليق الحساب.',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPaymentSent': 'تأكيد إرسال الدفع',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentMarkedSent': 'تم تحديد الدفع كمرسل',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTradeTitle': 'إلغاء التداول',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTradeDesc': 'هل أنت متأكد من إلغاء هذا التداول؟ سيتم إرجاع العملة الرقمية للبائع.',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReasonLabel': 'سبب الإلغاء',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReasonPlaceholder': 'سبب اختياري',
+  'p2pTrade.keepTrade': 'الاحتفاظ بالتداول',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCancelledToast': 'تم إلغاء التداول',
+  'p2pTrade.failedToCancel': 'فشل في إلغاء التداول',
+  'p2pTrade.cryptoReleasedToast': 'تم إطلاق العملة الرقمية للمشتري!',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDeadlineExpired': 'انتهت مهلة الدفع',
+  'p2pTrade.expired': 'منتهي الصلاحية',
+  'p2pTrade.failedToLoad': 'فشل في تحميل تفاصيل التداول',
+  'p2pTrade.addressCopied': 'تم نسخ {{label}}!',
+
+  'p2pDeposit.title': 'إيداع في رصيد P2P',
+  'p2pDeposit.selectStep': 'أودع عملة رقمية من محفظتك إلى رصيد P2P الداخلي',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendStep': 'أرسل الرموز إلى محفظة ضمان المنصة',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifyStep': 'تحقق من معاملتك لإضافة الرصيد',
+  'p2pDeposit.selectToken': 'اختر الرمز',
+  'p2pDeposit.hezNative': 'HEZ (أصلي)',
+  'p2pDeposit.pez': 'PEZ',
+  'p2pDeposit.amountToDeposit': 'مبلغ الإيداع',
+  'p2pDeposit.walletBalance': 'رصيد المحفظة: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositInfo': 'سترسل {{token}} من محفظتك المتصلة إلى ضمان P2P. بعد التأكيد سيُضاف المبلغ لرصيدك الداخلي.',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendAmountTo': 'أرسل {{amount}} {{token}} إلى:',
+  'p2pDeposit.copied': 'تم النسخ!',
+  'p2pDeposit.copyAddress': 'نسخ العنوان',
+  'p2pDeposit.addressCopied': 'تم نسخ العنوان',
+  'p2pDeposit.failedToCopy': 'فشل في نسخ العنوان',
+  'p2pDeposit.networkWarning': 'أرسل فقط {{token}} على شبكة PezkuwiChain. إرسال رموز أخرى أو استخدام شبكات أخرى سيؤدي لخسارة دائمة.',
+  'p2pDeposit.sending': 'جاري الإرسال...',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendToken': 'إرسال {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pDeposit.signTransaction': 'يرجى توقيع المعاملة في محفظتك...',
+  'p2pDeposit.txSent': 'تم إرسال المعاملة! يرجى التحقق من إيداعك.',
+  'p2pDeposit.txSentVerify': 'تم إرسال المعاملة! يرجى التحقق لإضافتها لرصيد P2P.',
+  'p2pDeposit.txHash': 'هاش المعاملة',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifying': 'جاري التحقق...',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifyDeposit': 'تحقق من الإيداع',
+  'p2pDeposit.enterTxHash': 'يرجى إدخال هاش المعاملة',
+  'p2pDeposit.enterValidAmount': 'يرجى إدخال مبلغ صالح',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositVerified': 'تم التحقق من الإيداع! تمت إضافة {{amount}} {{token}} لرصيدك.',
+  'p2pDeposit.verificationFailed': 'فشل التحقق',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositSuccess': 'تم الإيداع بنجاح!',
+  'p2pDeposit.addedToBalance': 'تمت إضافة {{amount}} {{token}} لرصيد P2P الداخلي.',
+  'p2pDeposit.successInfo': 'يمكنك الآن إنشاء عروض بيع أو التداول P2P باستخدام رصيدك الداخلي. لا رسوم بلوكتشين في تداولات P2P!',
+  'p2pDeposit.connectWallet': 'يرجى ربط محفظتك',
+  'p2pDeposit.txFailed': 'فشلت المعاملة',
+  'p2pDeposit.invalidAmount': 'مبلغ غير صالح',
+  'p2pDeposit.tokenLabel': 'الرمز',
+  'p2pDeposit.amountLabel': 'المبلغ',
+  'p2pDeposit.done': 'تم',
+
+  'p2pWithdraw.title': 'سحب من رصيد P2P',
+  'p2pWithdraw.formStep': 'اسحب عملة رقمية من رصيد P2P إلى محفظة خارجية',
+  'p2pWithdraw.confirmStep': 'راجع وأكد تفاصيل السحب',
+  'p2pWithdraw.selectToken': 'اختر الرمز',
+  'p2pWithdraw.hezNative': 'HEZ (أصلي)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pez': 'PEZ',
+  'p2pWithdraw.available': 'متاح',
+  'p2pWithdraw.lockedEscrow': 'مقفل (ضمان)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.withdrawalAmount': 'مبلغ السحب',
+  'p2pWithdraw.max': 'الأقصى',
+  'p2pWithdraw.minMax': 'الأدنى: {{min}} {{token}} | الأقصى: {{max}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pWithdraw.destinationAddress': 'عنوان المحفظة الوجهة',
+  'p2pWithdraw.onlyPezkuwiAddresses': 'يتم دعم عناوين PezkuwiChain فقط',
+  'p2pWithdraw.networkFee': 'رسوم الشبكة: ~{{fee}} HEZ (تُخصم من مبلغ السحب)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pendingWarning': 'لديك {{count}} طلب سحب معلق. يرجى الانتظار حتى يكتمل.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.reviewWarning': 'يرجى مراجعة تفاصيل السحب بعناية. هذا الإجراء لا يمكن التراجع عنه.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.withdrawalAmountLabel': 'مبلغ السحب',
+  'p2pWithdraw.networkFeeLabel': 'رسوم الشبكة',
+  'p2pWithdraw.youWillReceive': 'ستستلم',
+  'p2pWithdraw.destinationAddressLabel': 'عنوان الوجهة',
+  'p2pWithdraw.processingTime': 'وقت المعالجة: عادة خلال 5-30 دقيقة',
+  'p2pWithdraw.confirmWithdrawal': 'تأكيد السحب',
+  'p2pWithdraw.processing': 'جاري المعالجة...',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestSubmitted': 'تم إرسال طلب السحب!',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestSubmittedDesc': 'تم إرسال طلب السحب للمعالجة.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestId': 'رقم الطلب',
+  'p2pWithdraw.statusProcessing': 'قيد المعالجة',
+  'p2pWithdraw.trackInfo': 'يمكنك تتبع حالة السحب من سجل المعاملات. ستصل الأموال لمحفظتك خلال 5-30 دقيقة.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.enterValidAmount': 'يرجى إدخال مبلغ صالح',
+  'p2pWithdraw.minimumWithdrawal': 'الحد الأدنى للسحب {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pWithdraw.insufficientBalance': 'رصيد متاح غير كافٍ',
+  'p2pWithdraw.invalidAddress': 'يرجى إدخال عنوان محفظة صالح',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pendingForToken': 'لديك طلب سحب {{token}} معلق بالفعل',
+  'p2pWithdraw.tokenLabel': 'الرمز',
+  'p2pWithdraw.amountLabel': 'المبلغ',
+  'p2pWithdraw.statusLabel': 'الحالة',
+  'p2pWithdraw.done': 'تم',
+
+  'p2pDispute.title': 'فتح نزاع',
+  'p2pDispute.description': 'يرجى تقديم تفاصيل حول المشكلة. سيراجع فريق الدعم حالتك ويتواصل مع الطرفين.',
+  'p2pDispute.reasonLabel': 'سبب النزاع *',
+  'p2pDispute.selectReason': 'اختر سبباً...',
+  'p2pDispute.paymentNotReceived': 'لم يتم استلام الدفع',
+  'p2pDispute.wrongAmount': 'تم استلام مبلغ خاطئ',
+  'p2pDispute.sellerNotResponding': 'البائع لا يستجيب',
+  'p2pDispute.buyerNotResponding': 'المشتري لا يستجيب',
+  'p2pDispute.fraudulentBehavior': 'سلوك احتيالي',
+  'p2pDispute.fakePaymentProof': 'إثبات دفع مزور',
+  'p2pDispute.accountMismatch': 'عدم تطابق اسم حساب الدفع',
+  'p2pDispute.other': 'أخرى',
+  'p2pDispute.detailedDescription': 'وصف مفصل *',
+  'p2pDispute.minChars': '(20 حرف على الأقل)',
+  'p2pDispute.descriptionPlaceholder': 'يرجى وصف المشكلة بالتفصيل. أضف معرفات المعاملات والتوقيتات والتواصل مع الطرف الآخر...',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceLabel': 'أدلة (اختياري - حد أقصى 5 ملفات، 10MB لكل ملف)',
+  'p2pDispute.uploadEvidence': 'رفع الأدلة',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceTypes': 'لقطات شاشة، كشوف حساب بنكية، سجلات محادثات، إيصالات',
+  'p2pDispute.maxFilesError': 'الحد الأقصى 5 ملفات أدلة',
+  'p2pDispute.fileTooLarge': 'الملف {{name}} كبير جداً (الحد الأقصى 10MB)',
+  'p2pDispute.importantNotice': 'ملاحظة مهمة',
+  'p2pDispute.falseDisputes': 'النزاعات الكاذبة قد تؤدي لتقييد الحساب',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionTime': 'الحل عادة يستغرق 1-3 أيام عمل',
+  'p2pDispute.bothParties': 'يمكن لكلا الطرفين تقديم الأدلة',
+  'p2pDispute.adminFinal': 'قرار الإدارة نهائي',
+  'p2pDispute.termsCheckbox': 'أؤكد أن المعلومات المقدمة دقيقة وأفهم أن الادعاءات الكاذبة قد تؤدي لعقوبات.',
+  'p2pDispute.openDispute': 'فتح نزاع',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeOpened': 'تم فتح النزاع بنجاح',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToOpen': 'فشل في فتح النزاع. يرجى المحاولة مرة أخرى.',
+  'p2pDispute.selectReasonError': 'يرجى اختيار سبب',
+  'p2pDispute.descriptionError': 'يرجى تقديم وصف مفصل (20 حرف على الأقل)',
+  'p2pDispute.acceptTermsError': 'يرجى قبول الشروط والأحكام',
+  'p2pDispute.submitting': 'جاري الإرسال...',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceAlt': 'دليل',
+  'p2pDispute.notFound': 'النزاع غير موجود',
+  'p2pDispute.notFoundDesc': 'النزاع الذي تبحث عنه غير موجود أو ليس لديك صلاحية الوصول.',
+  'p2pDispute.goToTrades': 'الذهاب لتداولاتي',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeId': 'نزاع #{{id}}',
+  'p2pDispute.opened': 'فُتح في {{date}}',
+  'p2pDispute.statusOpen': 'مفتوح',
+  'p2pDispute.statusUnderReview': 'قيد المراجعة',
+  'p2pDispute.statusResolved': 'تم الحل',
+  'p2pDispute.statusClosed': 'مغلق',
+  'p2pDispute.relatedTrade': 'التداول المرتبط',
+  'p2pDispute.tradeAmountFor': '{{cryptoAmount}} {{token}} مقابل {{fiatAmount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pDispute.viewTrade': 'عرض التداول',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeReason': 'سبب النزاع',
+  'p2pDispute.openedBy': 'فُتح بواسطة: {{party}}',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionTitle': 'الحل',
+  'p2pDispute.releasedToBuyer': 'أُطلقت للمشتري',
+  'p2pDispute.refundedToSeller': 'أُعيدت للبائع',
+  'p2pDispute.splitDecision': 'قرار مقسم',
+  'p2pDispute.resolvedOn': 'تم الحل في {{date}}',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceTitle': 'الأدلة',
+  'p2pDispute.addEvidence': 'إضافة دليل',
+  'p2pDispute.uploading': 'جاري الرفع...',
+  'p2pDispute.noEvidence': 'لم يتم تقديم أدلة بعد',
+  'p2pDispute.uploadEvidenceHelp': 'ارفع لقطات شاشة أو إيصالات أو مستندات لدعم حالتك',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceUploaded': 'تم رفع الدليل بنجاح',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToUpload': 'فشل في رفع الدليل',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToLoad': 'فشل في تحميل تفاصيل النزاع',
+  'p2pDispute.statusTimeline': 'الجدول الزمني للحالة',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeOpenedStep': 'تم فتح النزاع',
+  'p2pDispute.underReviewStep': 'قيد المراجعة',
+  'p2pDispute.adminReviewing': 'الإدارة تراجع الحالة',
+  'p2pDispute.resolvedStep': 'تم الحل',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionStep': 'الحل',
+  'p2pDispute.pending': 'معلق',
+  'p2pDispute.needHelp': 'تحتاج مساعدة؟',
+  'p2pDispute.supportResponse': 'فريق الدعم يستجيب عادة خلال 24-48 ساعة.',
+  'p2pDispute.contactSupport': 'التواصل مع الدعم',
+
+  'p2pBlock.title': 'تداول بالجملة (OTC)',
+  'p2pBlock.description': 'تداولات كبيرة الحجم بأسعار مخصصة',
+  'p2pBlock.vip': 'VIP',
+  'p2pBlock.privateNegotiation': 'تفاوض خاص',
+  'p2pBlock.escrowProtected': 'محمي بالضمان',
+  'p2pBlock.dedicatedSupport': 'دعم مخصص',
+  'p2pBlock.flexibleSettlement': 'تسوية مرنة',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumAmounts': 'الحد الأدنى لمبالغ التداول بالجملة:',
+  'p2pBlock.requestBlockTrade': 'طلب تداول بالجملة',
+  'p2pBlock.yourRequests': 'طلباتك:',
+  'p2pBlock.requestTitle': 'طلب تداول بالجملة',
+  'p2pBlock.requestDescription': 'أرسل طلباً لمكتب OTC لإدارة تداولك الكبير.',
+  'p2pBlock.amountLabel': 'المبلغ ({{token}})',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumLabel': 'الحد الأدنى: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pBlock.targetPrice': 'السعر المستهدف (اختياري)',
+  'p2pBlock.targetPricePlaceholder': 'السعر المطلوب لكل وحدة',
+  'p2pBlock.additionalDetails': 'تفاصيل إضافية (اختياري)',
+  'p2pBlock.detailsPlaceholder': 'تفضيلات التسوية، الجدول الزمني، طرق الدفع...',
+  'p2pBlock.kycWarning': 'التداولات بالجملة تتطلب توثيق KYC وقد تستغرق 24-48 ساعة للمعالجة. سيتواصل مكتب OTC معك عبر البريد الإلكتروني.',
+  'p2pBlock.submitRequest': 'إرسال الطلب',
+  'p2pBlock.requestSubmitted': 'تم إرسال طلب التداول بالجملة! سيتواصل مكتب OTC خلال 24 ساعة.',
+  'p2pBlock.failedToSubmit': 'فشل في إرسال الطلب',
+  'p2pBlock.loginRequired': 'يرجى تسجيل الدخول لإرسال طلب تداول بالجملة',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumError': 'الحد الأدنى لتداول {{token}} بالجملة هو {{amount}} {{token}}',
+
+  'p2pExpress.title': 'الوضع السريع',
+  'p2pExpress.subtitle': 'مطابقة فورية لأفضل سعر',
+  'p2pExpress.fast': 'سريع',
+  'p2pExpress.buyToken': 'شراء {{token}}',
+  'p2pExpress.sellToken': 'بيع {{token}}',
+  'p2pExpress.amountLabel': 'المبلغ ({{unit}})',
+  'p2pExpress.switchTo': 'التبديل لـ {{unit}}',
+  'p2pExpress.youPay': 'ستدفع',
+  'p2pExpress.youReceive': 'ستستلم',
+  'p2pExpress.youSend': 'سترسل',
+  'p2pExpress.rate': 'السعر',
+  'p2pExpress.merchantRating': 'تقييم التاجر',
+  'p2pExpress.payment': 'الدفع',
+  'p2pExpress.timeLimit': 'المهلة الزمنية',
+  'p2pExpress.noOffers': 'لا توجد عروض لهذا الزوج',
+  'p2pExpress.buyInstantly': 'شراء {{token}} فوراً',
+  'p2pExpress.sellInstantly': 'بيع {{token}} فوراً',
+  'p2pExpress.processing': 'جاري المعالجة...',
+  'p2pExpress.tradeStarted': 'بدأ التداول السريع!',
+  'p2pExpress.loginRequired': 'سجل الدخول للتداول',
+  'p2pExpress.noOffersAvailable': 'لا توجد عروض متاحة',
+  'p2pExpress.maxAvailable': 'الحد الأقصى المتاح: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+
+  'p2pMerchant.yourStatus': 'حالة التاجر',
+  'p2pMerchant.currentTierStatus': 'المستوى الحالي وحالة الطلب',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTrades': 'التداولات المكتملة',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRate': 'نسبة الإتمام',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayVolume': 'حجم 30 يوم',
+  'p2pMerchant.pendingReview': 'طلب المستوى {{tier}} قيد المراجعة.',
+  'p2pMerchant.current': 'الحالي',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTradesReq': 'التداولات المكتملة',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateReq': 'نسبة الإتمام',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeReq': 'حجم 30 يوم',
+  'p2pMerchant.benefits': 'المزايا:',
+  'p2pMerchant.pendingOrders': 'حتى {{count}} طلب معلق',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxPerTrade': 'حد أقصى ${{amount}} لكل تداول',
+  'p2pMerchant.featuredAds': '{{count}} إعلان مميز',
+  'p2pMerchant.depositRequired': 'يتطلب إيداع {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyForUpgrade': 'التقدم للترقية',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyForTier': 'التقدم للمستوى {{tier}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyDescription': 'أرسل طلب ترقية المستوى. سيراجعه فريقنا قريباً.',
+  'p2pMerchant.requirementsMet': 'المتطلبات المستوفاة:',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTradesRequirement': 'متطلب التداولات المكتملة',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateRequirement': 'متطلب نسبة الإتمام',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeRequirement': 'متطلب حجم 30 يوم',
+  'p2pMerchant.depositInfo': 'هذا المستوى يتطلب إيداع {{amount}} {{token}}. سيُطلب منك إتمام الإيداع بعد الموافقة.',
+  'p2pMerchant.submitApplication': 'إرسال الطلب',
+  'p2pMerchant.applicationSubmitted': 'تم إرسال الطلب بنجاح!',
+  'p2pMerchant.applicationFailed': 'فشل في إرسال الطلب',
+  'p2pMerchant.dashboardTitle': 'لوحة التاجر',
+  'p2pMerchant.dashboardSubtitle': 'إدارة تجارة P2P الخاصة بك',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabOverview': 'نظرة عامة',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabAds': 'إعلاناتي',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabUpgrade': 'ترقية المستوى',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabSettings': 'الإعدادات',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayVolumeLabel': 'حجم 30 يوم',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayTrades': 'تداولات 30 يوم',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateLabel': 'نسبة الإتمام',
+  'p2pMerchant.avgReleaseTime': 'متوسط وقت الإطلاق',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeTrend': 'اتجاه الحجم',
+  'p2pMerchant.last30dVolume': 'حجم التداول آخر 30 يوم',
+  'p2pMerchant.tradeCount': 'عدد التداولات',
+  'p2pMerchant.dailyTrades30d': 'التداولات اليومية آخر 30 يوم',
+  'p2pMerchant.lifetimeStats': 'إحصائيات إجمالية',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalVolume': 'الحجم الإجمالي',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalTrades': 'إجمالي التداولات',
+  'p2pMerchant.buyVolume30d': 'حجم الشراء (30ي)',
+  'p2pMerchant.sellVolume30d': 'حجم البيع (30ي)',
+  'p2pMerchant.activeAds': 'الإعلانات النشطة ({{count}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.createNewAd': 'إنشاء إعلان جديد',
+  'p2pMerchant.noAdsYet': 'ليس لديك إعلانات نشطة بعد.',
+  'p2pMerchant.createFirstAd': 'أنشئ إعلانك الأول',
+  'p2pMerchant.sellTokenFor': 'بيع {{token}} مقابل {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.featured': 'مميز',
+  'p2pMerchant.remaining': '{{remaining}} / {{total}} {{token}} متبقي',
+  'p2pMerchant.pricePerUnit': '{{price}} {{currency}}/{{token}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.total': 'الإجمالي: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.pause': 'إيقاف',
+  'p2pMerchant.activate': 'تفعيل',
+  'p2pMerchant.edit': 'تعديل',
+  'p2pMerchant.delete': 'حذف',
+  'p2pMerchant.adActivated': 'تم تفعيل الإعلان',
+  'p2pMerchant.adPaused': 'تم إيقاف الإعلان',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToUpdateStatus': 'فشل في تحديث حالة الإعلان',
+  'p2pMerchant.confirmDelete': 'هل أنت متأكد من حذف هذا الإعلان؟',
+  'p2pMerchant.adDeleted': 'تم حذف الإعلان بنجاح',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToDelete': 'فشل في حذف الإعلان',
+  'p2pMerchant.activeAdsCount': 'الإعلانات النشطة: {{current}} / {{max}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxOrderLimit': 'الحد الأقصى للطلب: ${{amount}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.featuredAdsCount': 'الإعلانات المميزة: {{current}} / {{max}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyTitle': 'رسالة الرد التلقائي',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDesc': 'يتم إرسال هذه الرسالة تلقائياً عند بدء أحد التداول معك',
+  'p2pMerchant.configureAutoReply': 'إعداد الرد التلقائي',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDialogTitle': 'رسالة الرد التلقائي',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDialogDesc': 'يتم إرسال هذه الرسالة تلقائياً عند بدء أحد التداول معك.',
+  'p2pMerchant.messageLabel': 'الرسالة',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyPlaceholder': 'مرحباً! شكراً لاختيار التداول معي. يرجى اتباع تعليمات الدفع وتحديدها كمدفوعة عند الانتهاء.',
+  'p2pMerchant.saveMessage': 'حفظ الرسالة',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplySaved': 'تم حفظ رسالة الرد التلقائي',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToSaveAutoReply': 'فشل في حفظ الرد التلقائي',
+  'p2pMerchant.notificationSettings': 'إعدادات الإشعارات',
+  'p2pMerchant.newOrderNotifications': 'إشعارات الطلبات الجديدة',
+  'p2pMerchant.newOrderNotificationsDesc': 'تلقي إشعار عند قبول أحد لعرضك',
+  'p2pMerchant.paymentNotifications': 'إشعارات الدفع',
+  'p2pMerchant.paymentNotificationsDesc': 'تلقي إشعار عند تحديد المشتري الدفع كمرسل',
+  'p2pMerchant.chatNotifications': 'إشعارات المحادثة',
+  'p2pMerchant.chatNotificationsDesc': 'تلقي إشعار لرسائل المحادثة الجديدة',
+  'p2pMerchant.dangerZone': 'منطقة الخطر',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAllAds': 'إيقاف جميع الإعلانات',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAllAdsDesc': 'إيقاف جميع إعلاناتك النشطة مؤقتاً',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAll': 'إيقاف الكل',
+  'p2pMerchant.editAdTitle': 'تعديل الإعلان',
+  'p2pMerchant.editAdDesc': 'تحديث سعر الإعلان وحدود الطلب',
+  'p2pMerchant.adType': 'نوع الإعلان',
+  'p2pMerchant.selling': 'بيع',
+  'p2pMerchant.buying': 'شراء',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalFiatAmount': 'إجمالي مبلغ فيات ({{currency}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.enterFiatAmount': 'أدخل مبلغ فيات',
+  'p2pMerchant.pricePerTokenCalc': 'سعر كل {{token}}: {{price}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.minOrderLabel': 'الحد الأدنى للطلب ({{token}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxOrderLabel': 'الحد الأقصى للطلب ({{token}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.optional': 'اختياري',
+  'p2pMerchant.saveChanges': 'حفظ التغييرات',
+  'p2pMerchant.adUpdated': 'تم تحديث الإعلان بنجاح',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToUpdate': 'فشل في تحديث الإعلان',
+  'p2pMerchant.invalidFiatAmount': 'مبلغ فيات غير صالح',
+  'p2pMerchant.createNewOffer': 'إنشاء عرض P2P جديد',
+
+  'p2pRating.title': 'قيّم تجربتك',
+  'p2pRating.description': 'كيف كان تداولك مع {{address}}؟',
+  'p2pRating.poor': 'سيء',
+  'p2pRating.fair': 'مقبول',
+  'p2pRating.good': 'جيد',
+  'p2pRating.veryGood': 'جيد جداً',
+  'p2pRating.excellent': 'ممتاز',
+  'p2pRating.selectRating': 'اختر تقييماً',
+  'p2pRating.quickFeedback': 'ملاحظات سريعة (اختياري)',
+  'p2pRating.fastPayment': 'دفع سريع',
+  'p2pRating.goodCommunication': 'تواصل جيد',
+  'p2pRating.smoothTransaction': 'معاملة سلسة',
+  'p2pRating.slowResponse': 'استجابة بطيئة',
+  'p2pRating.delayedPayment': 'دفع متأخر',
+  'p2pRating.additionalComments': 'تعليقات إضافية (اختياري)',
+  'p2pRating.sharePlaceholder': 'شارك تجربتك...',
+  'p2pRating.ratingAsBuyer': 'التقييم كمشترٍ',
+  'p2pRating.ratingAsSeller': 'التقييم كبائع',
+  'p2pRating.skip': 'تخطي',
+  'p2pRating.submitRating': 'إرسال التقييم',
+  'p2pRating.submitting': 'جاري الإرسال...',
+  'p2pRating.submitted': 'تم إرسال التقييم بنجاح',
+  'p2pRating.alreadyRated': 'لقد قيّمت هذا التداول مسبقاً',
+  'p2pRating.selectRatingError': 'يرجى اختيار تقييم',
+  'p2pRating.failedToSubmit': 'فشل في إرسال التقييم',
+
+  'p2pChat.title': 'محادثة',
+  'p2pChat.noMessages': 'لا توجد رسائل بعد',
+  'p2pChat.startConversation': 'ابدأ المحادثة',
+  'p2pChat.placeholder': 'اكتب رسالة...',
+  'p2pChat.chatDisabled': 'المحادثة معطلة للتداولات المكتملة/الملغاة',
+  'p2pChat.sentImage': 'أرسل صورة',
+  'p2pChat.sharedImage': 'صورة مشتركة',
+  'p2pChat.imageSent': 'تم إرسال الصورة',
+  'p2pChat.failedToSend': 'فشل في إرسال الرسالة',
+  'p2pChat.failedToUpload': 'فشل في رفع الصورة',
+  'p2pChat.selectImage': 'يرجى اختيار ملف صورة',
+  'p2pChat.imageTooLarge': 'يجب أن تكون الصورة أقل من 5MB',
+  'p2pChat.newMessage': 'رسالة جديدة',
+  'p2pChat.newImage': 'صورة جديدة',
+
+  'p2pFilters.filters': 'الفلاتر',
+  'p2pFilters.filterOrders': 'فلترة الطلبات',
+  'p2pFilters.reset': 'إعادة تعيين',
+  'p2pFilters.applyFilters': 'تطبيق الفلاتر',
+  'p2pFilters.cryptocurrency': 'العملة الرقمية',
+  'p2pFilters.all': 'الكل',
+  'p2pFilters.fiatCurrency': 'عملة فيات',
+  'p2pFilters.selectCurrency': 'اختر العملة',
+  'p2pFilters.allCurrencies': 'جميع العملات',
+  'p2pFilters.paymentMethods': 'طرق الدفع',
+  'p2pFilters.amountRange': 'نطاق المبلغ',
+  'p2pFilters.minAmount': 'الحد الأدنى',
+  'p2pFilters.maxAmount': 'الحد الأقصى',
+  'p2pFilters.noLimit': 'بلا حد',
+  'p2pFilters.merchantTier': 'مستوى التاجر',
+  'p2pFilters.superPlus': 'سوبر+ فقط',
+  'p2pFilters.diamondPlus': 'ألماسي+ فقط',
+  'p2pFilters.minCompletionRate': 'الحد الأدنى لنسبة الإتمام: {{percent}}%',
+  'p2pFilters.onlineOnly': 'المتصلون فقط',
+  'p2pFilters.verifiedOnly': 'التجار الموثقون فقط',
+  'p2pFilters.sortBy': 'الترتيب',
+  'p2pFilters.sortPrice': 'السعر',
+  'p2pFilters.sortCompletionRate': 'نسبة الإتمام',
+  'p2pFilters.sortTradeCount': 'عدد التداولات',
+  'p2pFilters.sortNewest': 'الأحدث',
+  'p2pFilters.lowToHigh': 'من الأقل للأعلى',
+  'p2pFilters.highToLow': 'من الأعلى للأقل',
+  'p2pFilters.iWantToTrade': 'أريد التداول...',
+  'p2pFilters.rate': '{{percent}}%+ نسبة',
+
+  'p2pBalance.title': 'رصيد P2P الداخلي',
+  'p2pBalance.subtitle': 'رصيد داخلي لتداول P2P. أودع للبدء في البيع.',
+  'p2pBalance.noBalance': 'لا يوجد رصيد بعد',
+  'p2pBalance.depositToStart': 'أودع عملة رقمية للبدء في تداول P2P',
+  'p2pBalance.total': 'الإجمالي: {{amount}}',
+  'p2pBalance.available': 'متاح',
+  'p2pBalance.lockedEscrow': 'مقفل (ضمان)',
+  'p2pBalance.totalDeposited': 'إجمالي الإيداعات: ',
+  'p2pBalance.totalWithdrawn': 'إجمالي السحوبات: ',
+  'p2pBalance.deposit': 'إيداع',
+  'p2pBalance.withdraw': 'سحب',
+
+  'p2pTier.lite': 'لايت',
+  'p2pTier.super': 'سوبر',
+  'p2pTier.diamond': 'ألماسي',
+  'p2pTier.liteMerchant': 'تاجر لايت',
+  'p2pTier.superMerchant': 'تاجر سوبر',
+  'p2pTier.diamondMerchant': 'تاجر ألماسي',
+  'p2pTier.liteDesc': 'تاجر موثق أساسي',
+  'p2pTier.superDesc': 'تاجر محترف بـ 20+ تداول و90%+ نسبة إتمام',
+  'p2pTier.diamondDesc': 'تاجر نخبة بـ 100+ تداول و95%+ نسبة إتمام',
+  'p2pTier.merchant': 'تاجر {{tier}}',
+
+  'p2pNotif.title': 'الإشعارات',
+  'p2pNotif.markAllRead': 'تحديد الكل كمقروء',
+  'p2pNotif.noNotifications': 'لا توجد إشعارات',
+  'p2pNotif.viewAllTrades': 'عرض جميع التداولات',
+
+  'p2pOrders.title': 'تداولاتي',
+  'p2pOrders.subtitle': 'عرض وإدارة تداولات P2P',
+  'p2pOrders.active': 'نشط',
+  'p2pOrders.completed': 'مكتمل',
+  'p2pOrders.cancelled': 'ملغى',
+  'p2pOrders.awaitingPayment': 'في انتظار الدفع',
+  'p2pOrders.paymentSent': 'تم إرسال الدفع',
+  'p2pOrders.disputed': 'متنازع عليه',
+  'p2pOrders.refunded': 'مسترد',
+  'p2pOrders.noActiveTrades': 'لا توجد تداولات نشطة',
+  'p2pOrders.noCompletedTrades': 'لا توجد تداولات مكتملة',
+  'p2pOrders.noCancelledTrades': 'لا توجد تداولات ملغاة',
+  'p2pOrders.failedToLoad': 'فشل في تحميل التداولات',
+  'p2pOrders.paymentDeadline': 'مهلة الدفع: {{time}}',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 6: Wallet & Transfers ====================
+
+  // WalletDashboard
+  'wallet.notConnected': 'المحفظة غير متصلة',
+  'wallet.connectToView': 'يرجى توصيل محفظتك لعرض لوحة التحكم',
+  'wallet.dashboard': 'لوحة تحكم المحفظة',
+  'wallet.manageTokens': 'إدارة رموز HEZ و PEZ الخاصة بك',
+  'wallet.recentActivity': 'النشاط الأخير',
+  'wallet.loading': 'جاري التحميل...',
+  'wallet.noRecentTx': 'لا توجد معاملات حديثة',
+  'wallet.received': 'مستلم',
+  'wallet.sent': 'مرسل',
+  'wallet.viewAll': 'عرض الكل',
+  'wallet.send': 'إرسال',
+  'wallet.receive': 'استقبال',
+  'wallet.history': 'السجل',
+  'wallet.pezRewards': 'مكافآت PEZ',
+  'wallet.epochOpen': 'مفتوح',
+  'wallet.epochClaimPeriod': 'فترة المطالبة',
+  'wallet.epochClosed': 'مغلق',
+  'wallet.epoch': 'الحقبة {{epoch}} - {{status}}',
+  'wallet.score': 'النقاط: {{score}}',
+  'wallet.recordedForEpoch': 'تم التسجيل لهذه الحقبة',
+  'wallet.recording': 'جاري التسجيل...',
+  'wallet.recordTrustScore': 'تسجيل نقاط الثقة',
+  'wallet.epochsToClaim': '{{count}} حقبة للمطالبة',
+  'wallet.epochReward': 'الحقبة {{epoch}}: {{amount}} PEZ',
+  'wallet.claim': 'مطالبة',
+  'wallet.noClaimableRewards': 'لا توجد مكافآت للمطالبة',
+  'wallet.trustScoreRecorded': 'تم تسجيل نقاط الثقة لهذه الحقبة',
+  'wallet.failedToRecordScore': 'فشل في تسجيل نقاط الثقة',
+  'wallet.rewardClaimed': 'تمت المطالبة بمكافأة {{amount}} PEZ!',
+  'wallet.failedToClaimReward': 'فشل في المطالبة بالمكافأة',
+
+  // AccountBalance
+  'balance.connectWallet': 'قم بتوصيل محفظتك لعرض الرصيد',
+  'balance.hezBalance': 'رصيد HEZ',
+  'balance.multiChain': 'نظرة عامة متعددة السلاسل',
+  'balance.addFee': 'إضافة رسوم',
+  'balance.addFees': 'إضافة رسوم',
+  'balance.sendHezToTeyrchains': 'إرسال HEZ إلى Asset Hub / People Chain',
+  'balance.sendHezForPezFees': 'إرسال HEZ لرسوم تحويل PEZ',
+  'balance.usdTotal': '≈ ${{amount}} USD (الإجمالي)',
+  'balance.priceLoading': 'تحميل السعر...',
+  'balance.relayChain': 'Pezkuwi (Relay Chain)',
+  'balance.reserved': 'محجوز: {{amount}}',
+  'balance.assetHub': 'Pezkuwi Asset Hub',
+  'balance.pezFees': '(رسوم PEZ)',
+  'balance.lowForFees': 'منخفض للرسوم',
+  'balance.peopleChain': 'Pezkuwi People',
+  'balance.identityFees': '(رسوم الهوية)',
+  'balance.pezBalance': 'رصيد PEZ',
+  'balance.govRewardsToken': 'رمز الحوكمة والمكافآت (على Asset Hub)',
+  'balance.usdtBalance': 'رصيد USDT',
+  'balance.stablecoinOnAssetHub': '≈ ${{amount}} USD • عملة مستقرة (على Asset Hub)',
+  'balance.whezBalance': 'رصيد wHEZ',
+  'balance.wrappedHezOnAssetHub': 'HEZ مغلف (على Asset Hub)',
+  'balance.lpTokenPositions': 'مراكز رموز LP',
+  'balance.poolShare': 'حصة المجمع',
+  'balance.stake': 'تخزين',
+  'balance.accountInfo': 'معلومات الحساب',
+  'balance.account': 'الحساب',
+  'balance.address': 'العنوان',
+  'balance.scoresFromBlockchain': 'النقاط من البلوكتشين',
+  'balance.loadingScores': 'تحميل النقاط...',
+  'balance.trust': 'الثقة',
+  'balance.referral': 'الإحالة',
+  'balance.staking': 'التخزين',
+  'balance.tiki': 'تيكي',
+  'balance.totalScore': 'النقاط الإجمالية',
+  'balance.otherAssets': 'أصول أخرى',
+  'balance.addToken': 'إضافة رمز',
+  'balance.noCustomTokens': 'لا توجد رموز مخصصة بعد',
+  'balance.addCustomTokensDesc': 'أضف رموزاً مخصصة لتتبع أصول إضافية',
+  'balance.tokenAlreadyAdded': 'الرمز مضاف بالفعل!',
+
+  // TransferModal
+  'transfer.sendToken': 'إرسال {{token}}',
+  'transfer.sendTokens': 'إرسال الرموز',
+  'transfer.transferTo': 'تحويل {{name}} إلى حساب آخر',
+  'transfer.transferTokens': 'تحويل الرموز إلى حساب آخر',
+  'transfer.success': 'تم التحويل بنجاح!',
+  'transfer.finalized': 'تم الانتهاء من معاملتك',
+  'transfer.txHash': 'هاش المعاملة',
+  'transfer.failed': 'فشل التحويل',
+  'transfer.tryAgain': 'حاول مرة أخرى',
+  'transfer.selectToken': 'اختر الرمز',
+  'transfer.selectTokenPlaceholder': 'اختر رمزاً',
+  'transfer.recipientAddress': 'عنوان المستلم',
+  'transfer.recipientPlaceholder': 'عنوان المستلم',
+  'transfer.amountLabel': 'المبلغ ({{token}})',
+  'transfer.amountPlaceholder': 'المبلغ',
+  'transfer.decimals': 'الأرقام العشرية: {{decimals}}',
+  'transfer.signTransaction': 'يرجى توقيع المعاملة في إضافة Pezkuwi.js',
+  'transfer.txPending': 'المعاملة قيد الانتظار... في انتظار الاكتمال',
+  'transfer.waitingSignature': 'في انتظار التوقيع...',
+  'transfer.processing': 'جاري المعالجة...',
+  'transfer.walletNotConnected': 'المحفظة غير متصلة',
+  'transfer.assetHubNotReady': 'اتصال Asset Hub غير جاهز. هذا الرمز على Asset Hub.',
+  'transfer.fillAllFields': 'يرجى ملء جميع الحقول',
+  'transfer.txFailed': 'فشلت المعاملة',
+  'transfer.sentAmount': 'تم إرسال {{amount}} {{token}} إلى {{recipient}}',
+  'transfer.errorOccurred': 'حدث خطأ أثناء التحويل',
+  'transfer.pleaseTryAgain': 'يرجى المحاولة مرة أخرى',
+  'transfer.error': 'خطأ',
+
+  // ReceiveModal
+  'receive.title': 'استقبال الرموز',
+  'receive.description': 'شارك هذا العنوان لاستقبال HEZ وPEZ والرموز الأخرى',
+  'receive.accountName': 'اسم الحساب',
+  'receive.unnamed': 'حساب بدون اسم',
+  'receive.walletAddress': 'عنوان المحفظة',
+  'receive.copied': 'تم النسخ!',
+  'receive.copyAddress': 'نسخ العنوان',
+  'receive.addressCopied': 'تم نسخ العنوان!',
+  'receive.addressCopiedDesc': 'تم نسخ عنوان محفظتك إلى الحافظة',
+  'receive.copyFailed': 'فشل النسخ',
+  'receive.copyFailedDesc': 'فشل في نسخ العنوان إلى الحافظة',
+  'receive.warning': 'أرسل فقط رموز متوافقة مع PezkuwiChain إلى هذا العنوان. إرسال رموز أخرى قد يؤدي إلى خسارة دائمة.',
+
+  // TransactionHistory
+  'txHistory.title': 'سجل المعاملات',
+  'txHistory.description': 'المعاملات الأخيرة المتعلقة بحسابك',
+  'txHistory.loading': 'تحميل المعاملات...',
+  'txHistory.noTx': 'لم يتم العثور على معاملات',
+  'txHistory.noTxDesc': 'ستظهر معاملاتك الأخيرة هنا',
+  'txHistory.received': 'مستلم',
+  'txHistory.sent': 'مرسل',
+  'txHistory.from': 'من:',
+  'txHistory.to': 'إلى:',
+  'txHistory.txDetails': 'تفاصيل المعاملة',
+  'txHistory.blockExtrinsic': 'بلوك #{{block}}، Extrinsic #{{extrinsic}}',
+  'txHistory.viewDetails': 'عرض التفاصيل',
+  'txHistory.fetchError': 'فشل في جلب سجل المعاملات',
+
+  // XCMTeleportModal
+  'xcm.title': 'نقل HEZ إلى تيرتشين',
+  'xcm.description': 'نقل HEZ من Pezkuwi (Relay Chain) إلى تيرتشين لرسوم المعاملات',
+  'xcm.success': 'تم النقل بنجاح!',
+  'xcm.sentTo': 'تم إرسال {{amount}} HEZ إلى {{chain}}',
+  'xcm.failed': 'فشل النقل',
+  'xcm.tryAgain': 'حاول مرة أخرى',
+  'xcm.targetTeyrchain': 'تيرتشين الهدف',
+  'xcm.relayChain': 'Pezkuwi (Relay Chain)',
+  'xcm.teleportMinHez': 'انقل 0.1 HEZ على الأقل للرسوم.',
+  'xcm.amountHez': 'المبلغ (HEZ)',
+  'xcm.signTransaction': 'يرجى توقيع المعاملة في إضافة المحفظة',
+  'xcm.inProgress': 'نقل XCM جاري... قد يستغرق بعض الوقت.',
+  'xcm.waitingSignature': 'في انتظار التوقيع...',
+  'xcm.processingXcm': 'معالجة XCM...',
+  'xcm.teleportTo': 'نقل HEZ إلى {{chain}}',
+  'xcm.walletNotConnected': 'المحفظة غير متصلة',
+  'xcm.invalidAmount': 'يرجى إدخال مبلغ صالح',
+  'xcm.insufficientBalance': 'رصيد غير كافٍ في Relay Chain',
+  'xcm.teleportFailed': 'فشل النقل',
+  'xcm.teleportSuccess': 'تم النقل بنجاح!',
+  'xcm.teleportedTo': 'تم نقل {{amount}} HEZ إلى {{chain}}!',
+  'xcm.assetHubName': 'Pezkuwi Asset Hub',
+  'xcm.assetHubDesc': 'لتحويلات رمز PEZ',
+  'xcm.peopleName': 'Pezkuwi People',
+  'xcm.peopleDesc': 'للهوية والمواطنة',
+  'xcm.pleaseTryAgain': 'يرجى المحاولة مرة أخرى',
+  'xcm.txHash': 'هاش المعاملة',
+
+  // WalletModal
+  'walletModal.connected': 'المحفظة متصلة',
+  'walletModal.connect': 'توصيل المحفظة',
+  'walletModal.manageAccount': 'إدارة حساب Pezkuwi الخاص بك',
+  'walletModal.connectDesc': 'قم بتوصيل إضافة Pezkuwi.js للتفاعل مع PezkuwiChain',
+  'walletModal.tryAgain': 'حاول مرة أخرى',
+  'walletModal.installChrome': 'تثبيت من متجر Chrome الإلكتروني',
+  'walletModal.afterInstall': 'بعد التثبيت، أعد تحميل الصفحة وحاول مرة أخرى',
+  'walletModal.accountName': 'اسم الحساب',
+  'walletModal.unnamed': 'حساب بدون اسم',
+  'walletModal.address': 'العنوان',
+  'walletModal.scoresFromBlockchain': 'النقاط من البلوكتشين',
+  'walletModal.loadingScores': 'تحميل النقاط...',
+  'walletModal.trust': 'الثقة',
+  'walletModal.referral': 'الإحالة',
+  'walletModal.staking': 'التخزين',
+  'walletModal.tiki': 'تيكي',
+  'walletModal.totalScore': 'النقاط الإجمالية',
+  'walletModal.source': 'المصدر',
+  'walletModal.viewOnExplorer': 'عرض في المستكشف',
+  'walletModal.disconnect': 'قطع الاتصال',
+  'walletModal.switchAccount': 'تبديل الحساب',
+  'walletModal.selectAccount': 'اختر حساباً للاتصال:',
+  'walletModal.connectPezkuwi': 'توصيل Pezkuwi.js',
+  'walletModal.noWallet': 'ليس لديك محفظة Pezkuwi؟',
+  'walletModal.getFromStore': 'احصل عليها من متجر Chrome الإلكتروني',
+
+  // WalletButton
+  'walletBtn.connectWallet': 'توصيل المحفظة',
+  'walletBtn.wrongNetwork': 'شبكة خاطئة',
+  'walletBtn.walletDetails': 'تفاصيل المحفظة',
+  'walletBtn.address': 'العنوان',
+  'walletBtn.balance': 'الرصيد',
+  'walletBtn.network': 'الشبكة',
+  'walletBtn.pezkuwiChain': 'PezkuwiChain',
+  'walletBtn.unknownNetwork': 'شبكة غير معروفة',
+  'walletBtn.switchNetwork': 'التبديل إلى PezkuwiChain',
+  'walletBtn.disconnect': 'قطع الاتصال',
+
+  // TransactionModal
+  'txModal.sendHez': 'إرسال HEZ',
+  'txModal.castVote': 'الإدلاء بالصوت',
+  'txModal.delegateVoting': 'تفويض قوة التصويت',
+  'txModal.sendHezDesc': 'إرسال رموز HEZ إلى عنوان آخر',
+  'txModal.voteDesc': 'تقديم صوتك للمقترح',
+  'txModal.delegateDesc': 'تفويض قوة التصويت لعنوان آخر',
+  'txModal.recipientAddress': 'عنوان المستلم',
+  'txModal.amountHez': 'المبلغ (HEZ)',
+  'txModal.voteMessage': 'رسالة التصويت',
+  'txModal.votePlaceholder': 'أدخل سبب تصويتك (اختياري)',
+  'txModal.processing': 'جاري المعالجة...',
+  'txModal.sendTransaction': 'إرسال المعاملة',
+  'txModal.signSubmit': 'التوقيع والإرسال',
+  'txModal.cancel': 'إلغاء',
+  'txModal.txSubmitted': 'تم إرسال المعاملة بنجاح!',
+  'txModal.txHash': 'هاش المعاملة',
+  'txModal.close': 'إغلاق',
+  'txModal.fillAllFields': 'يرجى ملء جميع الحقول',
+  'txModal.enterMessage': 'يرجى إدخال رسالة للتوقيع',
+
+  // MultiSigWallet
+  'multisig.walletBalance': 'رصيد المحفظة',
+  'multisig.requiredSignatures': 'التوقيعات المطلوبة',
+  'multisig.signersRequired': 'الموقعون المطلوبون',
+  'multisig.pendingTransactions': 'المعاملات المعلقة',
+  'multisig.awaitingSignatures': 'في انتظار التوقيعات',
+  'multisig.createTransaction': 'إنشاء معاملة',
+  'multisig.recipientAddress': 'عنوان المستلم',
+  'multisig.amount': 'المبلغ',
+  'multisig.description': 'الوصف',
+  'multisig.txPurpose': 'الغرض من المعاملة',
+  'multisig.signatures': '{{current}}/{{required}} توقيع',
+  'multisig.sign': 'توقيع',
+  'multisig.pending': 'معلق',
+  'multisig.executed': 'منفذ',
+  'multisig.rejected': 'مرفوض',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 7: Treasury ====================
+
+  // TreasuryOverview
+  'treasury.loading': 'جاري تحميل بيانات الخزينة من البلوكشين...',
+  'treasury.errorLoad': 'فشل تحميل بيانات الخزينة: {{error}}',
+  'treasury.liveData': 'بيانات البلوكشين المباشرة',
+  'treasury.activeProposals': '{{count}} مقترح نشط',
+  'treasury.hezInTreasury': '{{amount}} HEZ في الخزينة',
+  'treasury.health': 'صحة الخزينة',
+  'treasury.healthExcellent': 'ممتاز',
+  'treasury.healthGood': 'جيد',
+  'treasury.healthFair': 'متوسط',
+  'treasury.healthCritical': 'حرج',
+  'treasury.runway': 'الاستدامة',
+  'treasury.runwayMonths': '{{months}} شهر',
+  'treasury.burnRate': 'معدل الإنفاق',
+  'treasury.totalBalance': 'الرصيد الإجمالي',
+  'treasury.monthlyIncome': 'الدخل الشهري',
+  'treasury.monthlyExpenses': 'المصروفات الشهرية',
+  'treasury.pendingProposals': 'المقترحات المعلقة',
+  'treasury.requested': '${{amount}}k مطلوب',
+  'treasury.thisMonth': '+{{percent}}% هذا الشهر',
+  'treasury.vsLastMonth': '{{percent}}% مقارنة بالشهر الماضي',
+  'treasury.budgetAllocation': 'توزيع الميزانية حسب الفئة',
+  'treasury.quarterUtilization': 'استخدام ميزانية الربع الحالي',
+
+  // FundingProposal
+  'funding.createTitle': 'إنشاء مقترح تمويل',
+  'funding.createDesc': 'تقديم طلب ميزانية مفصل لتمويل الخزينة',
+  'funding.proposalTitle': 'عنوان المقترح',
+  'funding.titlePlaceholder': 'أدخل عنواناً واضحاً ووصفياً',
+  'funding.category': 'الفئة',
+  'funding.selectCategory': 'اختر فئة',
+  'funding.catDevelopment': 'التطوير',
+  'funding.catMarketing': 'التسويق',
+  'funding.catOperations': 'العمليات',
+  'funding.catCommunity': 'المجتمع',
+  'funding.catResearch': 'البحث',
+  'funding.catInfrastructure': 'البنية التحتية',
+  'funding.description': 'الوصف',
+  'funding.descPlaceholder': 'قدم وصفاً مفصلاً للمقترح',
+  'funding.budgetBreakdown': 'تفصيل الميزانية',
+  'funding.total': 'الإجمالي: ${{amount}}',
+  'funding.item': 'بند {{index}}',
+  'funding.itemDesc': 'الوصف',
+  'funding.itemDescPlaceholder': 'وصف بند الميزانية',
+  'funding.amountUsd': 'المبلغ ($)',
+  'funding.justification': 'المبرر',
+  'funding.justificationPlaceholder': 'اشرح لماذا هذا الإنفاق ضروري',
+  'funding.addBudgetItem': 'إضافة بند ميزانية',
+  'funding.milestones': 'المراحل والمخرجات',
+  'funding.milestonesDesc': 'حدد مراحل واضحة مع جدول الدفع',
+  'funding.milestone': 'المرحلة {{index}}',
+  'funding.milestoneTitle': 'العنوان',
+  'funding.milestoneTitlePlaceholder': 'عنوان المرحلة',
+  'funding.paymentAmount': 'مبلغ الدفع ($)',
+  'funding.deliverables': 'المخرجات',
+  'funding.deliverablesPlaceholder': 'ما سيتم تسليمه',
+  'funding.deadline': 'الموعد النهائي',
+  'funding.mismatchWarning': 'إجمالي المراحل (${{milestoneTotal}}) لا يتطابق مع إجمالي الميزانية (${{budgetTotal}})',
+  'funding.saveDraft': 'حفظ المسودة',
+  'funding.submitProposal': 'تقديم المقترح',
+  'funding.addMilestone': 'إضافة مرحلة',
+
+  // SpendingHistory
+  'spending.title': 'سجل إنفاق الخزينة',
+  'spending.description': 'تتبع جميع نفقات الخزينة والمقترحات المعتمدة',
+  'spending.searchPlaceholder': 'البحث في المعاملات...',
+  'spending.allCategories': 'جميع الفئات',
+  'spending.allStatus': 'جميع الحالات',
+  'spending.completed': 'مكتمل',
+  'spending.pending': 'معلق',
+  'spending.rejected': 'مرفوض',
+  'spending.export': 'تصدير',
+  'spending.date': 'التاريخ',
+  'spending.desc': 'الوصف',
+  'spending.category': 'الفئة',
+  'spending.amount': 'المبلغ',
+  'spending.status': 'الحالة',
+  'spending.proposalId': 'معرف المقترح',
+  'spending.actions': 'الإجراءات',
+  'spending.view': 'عرض',
+
+  // MultiSigApproval
+  'msApproval.pendingApprovals': 'الموافقات المعلقة',
+  'msApproval.totalValue': 'القيمة الإجمالية',
+  'msApproval.activeSigners': 'الموقعون النشطون',
+  'msApproval.expiringSoon': 'تنتهي قريباً',
+  'msApproval.pending': 'معلق ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.approved': 'معتمد ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.rejected': 'مرفوض ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.deadline': 'الموعد النهائي: {{date}}',
+  'msApproval.approvalProgress': 'تقدم الموافقة',
+  'msApproval.signatures': '{{current}}/{{required}} توقيع',
+  'msApproval.signers': 'الموقعون',
+  'msApproval.approve': 'موافقة',
+  'msApproval.reject': 'رفض',
+  'msApproval.viewDetails': 'عرض التفاصيل',
+  'msApproval.noApproved': 'لا توجد مقترحات معتمدة بعد',
+  'msApproval.noRejected': 'لا توجد مقترحات مرفوضة',
+
+  // ============ BATCH 8: Forum ============
+  'forum.backToForum': '← العودة إلى المنتدى',
+  'forum.loading': 'جارٍ تحميل المنتدى...',
+  'forum.totalDiscussions': 'إجمالي المناقشات',
+  'forum.categories': 'الأقسام',
+  'forum.activeUsers': 'المستخدمون النشطون',
+  'forum.totalReplies': 'إجمالي الردود',
+  'forum.searchPlaceholder': 'البحث في المناقشات...',
+  'forum.allCategories': 'جميع الأقسام',
+  'forum.sortRecent': 'الأحدث',
+  'forum.sortPopular': 'الأكثر شعبية',
+  'forum.sortReplies': 'الأكثر ردوداً',
+  'forum.sortViewed': 'الأكثر مشاهدة',
+  'forum.newDiscussion': 'مناقشة جديدة',
+  'forum.noDiscussions': 'لم يتم العثور على مناقشات',
+  'forum.adjustFilters': 'حاول تعديل البحث أو المرشحات',
+  'forum.discussionCount': '{{count}} مناقشة',
+  'forum.pinned': 'مثبت',
+  'forum.locked': 'مقفل',
+  'forum.trending': 'رائج',
+  'forum.by': 'بواسطة',
+  'forum.replies': 'ردود',
+  'forum.views': 'مشاهدات',
+  'forum.posted': 'نُشر',
+  'forum.communityForum': 'منتدى المجتمع',
+  'forum.communityForumDesc': 'ناقش المقترحات وشارك أفكارك وتواصل مع المجتمع',
+  'forum.newTopic': 'موضوع جديد',
+  'forum.guestBrowsing': 'أنت تتصفح كضيف',
+  'forum.guestBrowsingDesc': 'سجل الدخول لإنشاء المواضيع والرد والتفاعل مع المجتمع',
+  'forum.login': 'تسجيل الدخول',
+  'forum.forumStats': 'إحصائيات المنتدى',
+  'forum.topics': 'المواضيع',
+  'forum.members': 'الأعضاء',
+  'forum.onlineNow': 'متصل الآن',
+  'forum.allTopics': 'جميع المواضيع',
+  'forum.quickLinks': 'روابط سريعة',
+  'forum.govDashboard': 'لوحة الحوكمة',
+  'forum.documentation': 'التوثيق',
+  'forum.joinDiscord': 'انضم إلى Discord',
+  'forum.sortBy': 'ترتيب حسب',
+  'forum.recentActivity': 'النشاط الأخير',
+  'forum.noDiscussionsYet': 'لا توجد مناقشات بعد',
+  'forum.beFirstToStart': 'كن أول من يبدأ محادثة!',
+  'forum.createFirstTopic': 'أنشئ أول موضوع',
+  'forum.moreTags': '+{{count}} المزيد',
+  'forum.loginRequired': 'تسجيل الدخول مطلوب',
+  'forum.loginRequiredDesc': 'يجب عليك تسجيل الدخول لتنفيذ هذا الإجراء.',
+  'forum.joinCommunity': 'انضم إلى مجتمعنا:',
+  'forum.joinCreateTopics': 'إنشاء مواضيع نقاش جديدة',
+  'forum.joinReply': 'الرد على المناقشات الحالية',
+  'forum.joinUpvote': 'التصويت للمحتوى المفيد',
+  'forum.joinGov': 'المشاركة في الحوكمة',
+  'forum.continueBrowsing': 'متابعة التصفح',
+  'forum.createNewTopic': 'إنشاء موضوع جديد',
+  'forum.startNewDiscussion': 'ابدأ مناقشة جديدة مع المجتمع',
+  'forum.category': 'القسم',
+  'forum.selectCategory': 'اختر قسماً',
+  'forum.title': 'العنوان',
+  'forum.enterTitle': 'أدخل عنواناً وصفياً',
+  'forum.content': 'المحتوى',
+  'forum.writeContent': 'اكتب محتوى المناقشة هنا...',
+  'forum.tagsOptional': 'الوسوم (اختياري)',
+  'forum.tagsPlaceholder': 'حوكمة، مقترح، خزينة (مفصولة بفواصل)',
+  'forum.creating': 'جارٍ الإنشاء...',
+  'forum.createTopic': 'إنشاء موضوع',
+
+  'discussion.title': 'منتدى النقاش',
+  'discussion.subtitle': 'شارك أفكارك وملاحظاتك حول هذا المقترح',
+  'discussion.commentPlaceholder': 'اكتب تعليقك... (يدعم Markdown)',
+  'discussion.markdownHelp': 'مساعدة Markdown',
+  'discussion.postComment': 'نشر التعليق',
+  'discussion.markdownFormatting': 'تنسيق Markdown:',
+  'discussion.youWereMentioned': 'تمت الإشارة إليك',
+  'discussion.mentionedYou': '{{author}} أشار إليك في تعليق',
+  'discussion.justNow': 'الآن',
+  'discussion.reply': 'رد',
+  'discussion.report': 'إبلاغ',
+  'discussion.edit': 'تعديل',
+  'discussion.delete': 'حذف',
+  'discussion.replyPlaceholder': 'اكتب ردك... استخدم @مستخدم للإشعار',
+  'discussion.cancel': 'إلغاء',
+  'discussion.postReply': 'نشر الرد',
+
+  'forumTopic.notFound': 'المناقشة غير موجودة',
+  'forumTopic.notFoundDesc': 'ربما تم حذف هذه المناقشة أو أنها غير موجودة.',
+  'forumTopic.saved': 'محفوظ',
+  'forumTopic.save': 'حفظ',
+  'forumTopic.share': 'مشاركة',
+  'forumTopic.report': 'إبلاغ',
+  'forumTopic.leaveReply': 'اترك رداً',
+  'forumTopic.writeReply': 'اكتب ردك...',
+  'forumTopic.posting': 'جارٍ النشر...',
+  'forumTopic.postReply': 'نشر الرد',
+  'forumTopic.loginToJoin': 'سجل الدخول للمشاركة في النقاش',
+  'forumTopic.loginToReply': 'سجل الدخول للرد',
+  'forumTopic.lockedMsg': 'تم قفل هذه المناقشة ولم تعد تقبل ردوداً جديدة.',
+  'forumTopic.replyCount_one': '{{count}} رد',
+  'forumTopic.replyCount_other': '{{count}} ردود',
+  'forumTopic.noReplies': 'لا توجد ردود بعد. كن أول من يرد!',
+  'forumTopic.continueReading': 'متابعة القراءة',
+  'forumTopic.joinReply': 'الرد على المناقشات',
+  'forumTopic.joinUpvote': 'التصويت للمحتوى المفيد',
+  'forumTopic.joinSave': 'حفظ المواضيع للاطلاع عليها لاحقاً',
+  'forumTopic.reportContent': 'الإبلاغ عن المحتوى',
+  'forumTopic.reportReason': 'لماذا تبلغ عن هذا المحتوى؟',
+  'forumTopic.reportSpam': 'رسائل غير مرغوبة أو مضللة',
+  'forumTopic.reportHarassment': 'تحرش أو خطاب كراهية',
+  'forumTopic.reportInappropriate': 'محتوى غير لائق',
+  'forumTopic.reportOffTopic': 'خارج الموضوع',
+  'forumTopic.reportOther': 'أخرى',
+  'forumTopic.replyTo': 'رد على {{name}}...',
+
+  'moderation.totalReports': 'إجمالي البلاغات',
+  'moderation.resolved': 'تم الحل',
+  'moderation.pending': 'معلق',
+  'moderation.bannedUsers': 'المستخدمون المحظورون',
+  'moderation.flaggedContent': 'المحتوى المُعلَّم',
+  'moderation.reportsQueue': 'قائمة البلاغات',
+  'moderation.autoModeration': 'الإشراف التلقائي',
+  'moderation.userManagement': 'إدارة المستخدمين',
+  'moderation.reportedUser': 'المستخدم المُبلَّغ عنه: {{user}}',
+  'moderation.reportedBy': 'أبلغ عنه: {{user}}',
+  'moderation.review': 'مراجعة',
+  'moderation.takeAction': 'اتخاذ إجراء',
+  'moderation.autoModSettings': 'إعدادات الإشراف التلقائي',
+  'moderation.enableAutoMod': 'تفعيل الإشراف التلقائي',
+  'moderation.autoModDesc': 'وضع علامة تلقائية على المحتوى المشبوه',
+  'moderation.sentimentThreshold': 'عتبة المشاعر',
+  'moderation.sentimentThresholdDesc': 'وضع علامة على التعليقات ذات المشاعر أقل من %{{threshold}}',
+  'moderation.autoModInfo': 'يستخدم الإشراف التلقائي الذكاء الاصطناعي لاكتشاف المحتوى الضار المحتمل ووضع علامة عليه تلقائياً للمراجعة.',
+  'moderation.userModActions': 'إجراءات إشراف المستخدمين',
+  'moderation.reportsWarnings': '{{reports}} بلاغات، {{warnings}} تحذيرات',
+  'moderation.warn': 'تحذير',
+  'moderation.suspend': 'تعليق',
+  'moderation.ban': 'حظر',
+
+  'notifCenter.youWereMentioned': 'تمت الإشارة إليك',
+  'notifCenter.mentionedYou': '{{sender}} أشار إليك في مناقشة',
+  'notifCenter.newReply': 'رد جديد',
+  'notifCenter.repliedToComment': '{{sender}} رد على تعليقك',
+  'notifCenter.all': 'الكل',
+  'notifCenter.unread': 'غير مقروء',
+  'notifCenter.settings': 'الإعدادات',
+  'notifCenter.notifications': '{{count}} إشعارات',
+  'notifCenter.markAllRead': 'تعيين الكل كمقروء',
+  'notifCenter.pushNotifications': 'الإشعارات الفورية',
+  'notifCenter.mentions': 'الإشارات',
+  'notifCenter.replies': 'الردود',
+
+  // Batch 9: Citizenship Modal
+  'citizenModal.title': 'مواطنة كردستان الرقمية',
+  'citizenModal.invitedDesc': 'لقد تمت دعوتك للانضمام إلى كردستان الرقمية! أكمل الطلب أدناه.',
+  'citizenModal.defaultDesc': 'انضم إلى دولة كردستان الرقمية كمواطن أو تحقق من مواطنتك الحالية',
+  'citizenModal.existingTab': 'أنا مواطن بالفعل',
+  'citizenModal.newTab': 'أريد أن أصبح مواطناً',
+
+  'existingAuth.title': 'التحقق كمواطن',
+  'existingAuth.description': 'أدخل رقم المواطنة من لوحة التحكم للتحقق',
+  'existingAuth.citizenNumber': 'رقم المواطن',
+  'existingAuth.citizenNumberHint': 'أدخل رقم المواطن الكامل من لوحة التحكم (التنسيق: #معرف_المجموعة-معرف_العنصر-6أرقام)',
+  'existingAuth.connectWalletFirst': 'قم بتوصيل المحفظة أولاً',
+  'existingAuth.verifyCitizenNumber': 'تحقق من رقم المواطن',
+  'existingAuth.verifying': 'جاري التحقق من رقم المواطن على البلوكتشين...',
+  'existingAuth.nftVerified': 'تم التحقق من ملكية NFT! الآن قم بالتوقيع لإثبات تحكمك في هذه المحفظة.',
+  'existingAuth.authChallenge': 'تحدي المصادقة:',
+  'existingAuth.signMessage': 'وقّع الرسالة للمصادقة',
+  'existingAuth.authSuccess': 'المصادقة ناجحة!',
+  'existingAuth.welcomeBack': 'مرحباً بعودتك، مواطن #{{number}}',
+  'existingAuth.redirecting': 'جاري التوجيه إلى لوحة تحكم المواطن...',
+  'existingAuth.tryAgain': 'حاول مرة أخرى',
+  'existingAuth.securityInfo': 'معلومات الأمان',
+  'existingAuth.securityNft': 'يتم التحقق من رقم NFT الخاص بك بالتشفير على السلسلة',
+  'existingAuth.securitySig': 'التوقيع يثبت تحكمك في المحفظة دون كشف المفاتيح الخاصة',
+  'existingAuth.securityExpire': 'تنتهي الجلسة بعد 24 ساعة لأمانك',
+  'existingAuth.securityNoData': 'لا يتم نقل أو تخزين أي بيانات شخصية على السلسلة',
+  'existingAuth.connectWallet': 'يرجى توصيل محفظتك أولاً',
+  'existingAuth.enterCitizenNumber': 'يرجى إدخال رقم المواطن',
+  'existingAuth.invalidNumber': 'رقم مواطن غير صالح أو لا يتطابق مع محفظتك',
+  'existingAuth.verificationFailed': 'فشل التحقق من رقم المواطن',
+  'existingAuth.missingAuthData': 'بيانات المصادقة مفقودة',
+  'existingAuth.signatureFailed': 'فشل التحقق من التوقيع',
+  'existingAuth.signError': 'فشل توقيع تحدي المصادقة',
+  'existingAuth.walletConnectFailed': 'فشل توصيل المحفظة',
+
+  'twoFactor.title': 'المصادقة الثنائية',
+  'twoFactor.description': 'أضف طبقة أمان إضافية لحسابك',
+  'twoFactor.infoAlert': 'المصادقة الثنائية تضيف طبقة أمان إضافية عبر طلب رمز من تطبيق المصادقة',
+  'twoFactor.setupBtn': 'إعداد المصادقة الثنائية',
+  'twoFactor.setupStarted': 'بدأ إعداد المصادقة الثنائية',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrDesc': 'امسح رمز QR بتطبيق المصادقة',
+  'twoFactor.setupFailed': 'فشل الإعداد',
+  'twoFactor.enterVerification': 'يرجى إدخال رمز التحقق',
+  'twoFactor.enabled': 'تم تفعيل المصادقة الثنائية',
+  'twoFactor.enabledDesc': 'حسابك محمي الآن بالمصادقة الثنائية',
+  'twoFactor.verificationFailed': 'فشل التحقق',
+  'twoFactor.disabled': 'تم تعطيل المصادقة الثنائية',
+  'twoFactor.disabledDesc': 'تم تعطيل المصادقة الثنائية',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrTitle': '١. امسح رمز QR',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrHint': 'استخدم تطبيق المصادقة لمسح رمز QR أو أدخل السر يدوياً',
+  'twoFactor.saveBackup': '٢. احفظ رموز النسخ الاحتياطي',
+  'twoFactor.saveBackupHint': 'خزّن هذه الرموز في مكان آمن. يمكنك استخدامها للوصول إلى حسابك إذا فقدت جهازك.',
+  'twoFactor.copied': 'تم النسخ!',
+  'twoFactor.copyCodes': 'نسخ الرموز',
+  'twoFactor.verifySetup': '٣. تحقق من الإعداد',
+  'twoFactor.enterCode': 'أدخل الرمز المكون من 6 أرقام من تطبيق المصادقة',
+  'twoFactor.enableBtn': 'تفعيل المصادقة الثنائية',
+  'twoFactor.enabledAlert': 'المصادقة الثنائية مفعّلة لحسابك',
+  'twoFactor.disableBtn': 'تعطيل المصادقة الثنائية',
+  'twoFactor.enterAuthCode': 'أدخل رمز المصادقة للمتابعة',
+  'twoFactor.authenticatorTab': 'تطبيق المصادقة',
+  'twoFactor.backupTab': 'رمز النسخ الاحتياطي',
+  'twoFactor.enterBackupCode': 'أدخل أحد رموز النسخ الاحتياطي',
+  'twoFactor.verify': 'تحقق',
+  'twoFactor.verifySuccess': 'التحقق ناجح',
+  'twoFactor.authenticated': 'تم مصادقتك',
+  'twoFactor.pleaseEnterCode': 'يرجى إدخال رمز',
+
+  'emailVerify.checkEmail': 'تحقق من بريدك الإلكتروني',
+  'emailVerify.sentVerificationTo': 'تم إرسال رابط التحقق إلى:',
+  'emailVerify.checkInbox': 'يرجى فحص بريدك الإلكتروني والنقر على رابط التحقق لتفعيل حسابك.',
+  'emailVerify.checkSpam': 'إذا لم تجد البريد، تحقق من مجلد الرسائل غير المرغوب فيها.',
+  'emailVerify.emailSent': 'تم إرسال بريد التحقق!',
+  'emailVerify.sending': 'جاري الإرسال...',
+  'emailVerify.resend': 'إعادة إرسال بريد التحقق',
+  'emailVerify.backToLogin': 'العودة إلى تسجيل الدخول',
+  'emailVerify.title': 'التحقق من البريد الإلكتروني',
+  'emailVerify.verifyingEmail': 'جاري التحقق من بريدك الإلكتروني...',
+  'emailVerify.verificationStatus': 'حالة التحقق من البريد الإلكتروني',
+  'emailVerify.pleaseWait': 'يرجى الانتظار أثناء التحقق من بريدك الإلكتروني...',
+  'emailVerify.success': 'تم التحقق من البريد الإلكتروني بنجاح!',
+  'emailVerify.successDesc': 'تم التحقق من بريدك الإلكتروني. يمكنك الآن الوصول إلى جميع الميزات.',
+  'emailVerify.goToLogin': 'الذهاب إلى تسجيل الدخول',
+  'emailVerify.failed': 'فشل التحقق',
+  'emailVerify.goToHome': 'الذهاب إلى الرئيسية',
+  'emailVerify.login': 'تسجيل الدخول',
+  'emailVerify.noToken': 'لا يوجد رمز تحقق',
+  'emailVerify.noTokenDesc': 'يرجى النقر على رابط التحقق في بريدك الإلكتروني.',
+  'emailVerify.failedToVerify': 'فشل التحقق من البريد الإلكتروني',
+
+  'passwordReset.resetPassword': 'إعادة تعيين كلمة المرور',
+  'passwordReset.forgotPassword': 'نسيت كلمة المرور',
+  'passwordReset.enterNewPassword': 'أدخل كلمة المرور الجديدة أدناه',
+  'passwordReset.enterEmail': 'أدخل بريدك الإلكتروني لتلقي رابط إعادة التعيين',
+  'passwordReset.email': 'البريد الإلكتروني',
+  'passwordReset.emailPlaceholder': 'أدخل بريدك الإلكتروني',
+  'passwordReset.sendResetLink': 'إرسال رابط إعادة التعيين',
+  'passwordReset.backToLogin': 'العودة إلى تسجيل الدخول',
+  'passwordReset.newPassword': 'كلمة المرور الجديدة',
+  'passwordReset.newPasswordPlaceholder': 'أدخل كلمة المرور الجديدة',
+  'passwordReset.confirmPassword': 'تأكيد كلمة المرور',
+  'passwordReset.confirmPlaceholder': 'أكد كلمة المرور الجديدة',
+  'passwordReset.resetBtn': 'إعادة تعيين كلمة المرور',
+  'passwordReset.resetEmailSent': 'تم إرسال بريد إعادة التعيين',
+  'passwordReset.resetEmailSentDesc': 'إذا كان البريد موجوداً ستتلقى رابط إعادة تعيين كلمة المرور',
+  'passwordReset.passwordMismatch': 'كلمات المرور غير متطابقة',
+  'passwordReset.passwordTooShort': 'يجب أن تكون كلمة المرور 8 أحرف على الأقل',
+  'passwordReset.success': 'تم إعادة تعيين كلمة المرور بنجاح',
+  'passwordReset.successDesc': 'تم تحديث كلمة المرور',
+  'passwordReset.failedToSend': 'فشل إرسال بريد إعادة التعيين',
+  'passwordReset.failedToReset': 'فشل إعادة تعيين كلمة المرور',
+
+  'telegramConnect.connecting': 'جاري الاتصال...',
+  'telegramConnect.invalidParams': 'معلمات غير صالحة. يرجى البدء من التطبيق المصغر.',
+  'telegramConnect.linkExpired': 'انتهت صلاحية الرابط. يرجى المحاولة مرة أخرى.',
+  'telegramConnect.authenticating': 'جاري مصادقة المستخدم...',
+  'telegramConnect.userNotFound': 'لم يتم العثور على المستخدم. يرجى إعداد محفظتك في التطبيق المصغر قبل استخدام P2P.',
+  'telegramConnect.success': 'نجح! جاري التوجيه...',
+  'telegramConnect.errorTitle': 'خطأ',
+  'telegramConnect.title': 'اتصال تيليجرام',
+  'telegramConnect.closeWindow': 'إغلاق النافذة',
+  'telegramConnect.returnToMiniApp': 'يرجى العودة إلى التطبيق المصغر والمحاولة مرة أخرى',
+  'telegramConnect.openingP2P': 'جاري فتح منصة P2P...',
+  'telegramConnect.connectionError': 'خطأ في الاتصال. يرجى المحاولة مرة أخرى.',
+
+  'beCitizen.backToHome': 'العودة إلى الرئيسية',
+  'beCitizen.inviteFriend': 'دعوة صديق',
+  'beCitizen.heroTitle': 'كردستان الرقمية',
+  'beCitizen.heroSubtitle': 'كن مواطناً',
+  'beCitizen.heroDesc': 'انضم إلى دولة كردستان الرقمية كمواطن ذي سيادة. احصل على Welati Tiki NFT الخاص بك وافتح الحوكمة وتقييم الثقة والمزايا المجتمعية.',
+  'beCitizen.privacyTitle': 'حماية الخصوصية',
+  'beCitizen.privacyDesc': 'بياناتك مشفرة بإثباتات ZK. فقط الهاشات تُخزن على السلسلة.',
+  'beCitizen.nftTitle': 'Welati Tiki NFT',
+  'beCitizen.nftDesc': 'احصل على NFT المواطنة الفريد المرتبط بالروح بعد موافقة KYC.',
+  'beCitizen.trustTitle': 'تقييم الثقة',
+  'beCitizen.trustDesc': 'ابنِ الثقة من خلال الإحالات والتكديس والمساهمات المجتمعية.',
+  'beCitizen.govTitle': 'الوصول إلى الحوكمة',
+  'beCitizen.govDesc': 'شارك في الحوكمة على السلسلة وشكّل مستقبل كردستان الرقمية.',
+  'beCitizen.readyToJoin': 'مستعد للانضمام؟',
+  'beCitizen.readyToJoinDesc': 'سواء كنت مواطناً بالفعل أو تريد أن تصبح واحداً، ابدأ رحلتك هنا.',
+  'beCitizen.startProcess': 'ابدأ عملية المواطنة',
+  'beCitizen.zkAuth': 'مصادقة ZK-Proof آمنة',
+  'beCitizen.soulboundNft': 'مواطنة NFT مرتبطة بالروح',
+  'beCitizen.decentralizedId': 'هوية لامركزية',
+  'beCitizen.howItWorks': 'كيف يعمل',
+  'beCitizen.existingTitle': 'هل أنت مواطن بالفعل؟',
+  'beCitizen.existing1': 'أدخل رقم Welati Tiki NFT الخاص بك',
+  'beCitizen.existing2': 'تحقق من ملكية NFT على السلسلة',
+  'beCitizen.existing3': 'وقّع تحدي المصادقة',
+  'beCitizen.existing4': 'ادخل إلى لوحة تحكم المواطن',
+  'beCitizen.newTitle': 'جديد في المواطنة؟',
+  'beCitizen.new1': 'املأ طلب KYC المفصل',
+  'beCitizen.new2': 'البيانات مشفرة بإثباتات ZK',
+  'beCitizen.new3': 'المحيل يوافق على هويتك',
+  'beCitizen.new4': 'أكد واحصل على Welati Tiki NFT',
+  'beCitizen.benefitsTitle': 'مزايا المواطنة',
+  'beCitizen.benefit1': 'تفعيل حساب درجة الثقة',
+  'beCitizen.benefit2': 'حقوق التصويت في الحوكمة',
+  'beCitizen.benefit3': 'المشاركة في شجرة الإحالات',
+  'beCitizen.benefit4': 'مضاعفات مكافآت التكديس',
+  'beCitizen.securityTitle': 'الخصوصية والأمان',
+  'beCitizen.securityDesc': 'يتم تشفير بياناتك الشخصية باستخدام AES-GCM بمفاتيح مشتقة من محفظتك. فقط هاشات الالتزام تُخزن على البلوكتشين. البيانات المشفرة تُخزن على IPFS ومحلياً على جهازك. لا تكون أي معلومات شخصية مرئية علنياً.',
+
+  'dashboard.title': 'لوحة تحكم المستخدم',
+  'dashboard.accountStatus': 'حالة الحساب',
+  'dashboard.verified': 'موثق',
+  'dashboard.unverified': 'غير موثق',
+  'dashboard.verifiedOn': 'تم التوثيق في {{date}}',
+  'dashboard.emailVerificationStatus': 'حالة التحقق من البريد الإلكتروني',
+  'dashboard.memberSince': 'عضو منذ',
+  'dashboard.registrationDate': 'تاريخ التسجيل',
+  'dashboard.role': 'الدور',
+  'dashboard.fromTikiNfts': 'من Tiki NFTs',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletForRoles': 'وصّل المحفظة للأدوار',
+  'dashboard.totalScore': 'المجموع الكلي',
+  'dashboard.combinedScores': 'مجموع من جميع أنواع النقاط',
+  'dashboard.trustScore': 'نقاط الثقة',
+  'dashboard.frontendCalc': 'حساب الواجهة الأمامية',
+  'dashboard.referralScore': 'نقاط الإحالة',
+  'dashboard.fromReferral': 'من نظام الإحالة',
+  'dashboard.stakingScore': 'نقاط التكديس',
+  'dashboard.tracking': 'التتبع: {{duration}}',
+  'dashboard.starting': 'جاري البدء...',
+  'dashboard.startTracking': 'بدء التتبع',
+  'dashboard.connectToTrack': 'وصّل المحفظة للتتبع',
+  'dashboard.tikiScore': 'نقاط تيكي',
+  'dashboard.rolesAssigned': '{{count}} أدوار معينة',
+  'dashboard.pezRewards': 'مكافآت PEZ',
+  'dashboard.epochOpen': 'مفتوح',
+  'dashboard.epochClaim': 'فترة المطالبة',
+  'dashboard.epochClosed': 'مغلق',
+  'dashboard.epoch': 'الحقبة {{number}}',
+  'dashboard.scoreLabel': 'النقاط: {{score}}',
+  'dashboard.recorded': 'مسجل',
+  'dashboard.recording': 'جاري التسجيل...',
+  'dashboard.recordTrustScore': 'سجّل نقاط الثقة',
+  'dashboard.claim': 'المطالبة',
+  'dashboard.profileTab': 'الملف الشخصي',
+  'dashboard.rolesTab': 'الأدوار والتيكي',
+  'dashboard.referralsTab': 'الإحالات',
+  'dashboard.securityTab': 'الأمان',
+  'dashboard.activityTab': 'النشاط',
+  'dashboard.profileInfo': 'معلومات الملف الشخصي',
+  'dashboard.personalDetails': 'تفاصيلك الشخصية ومعلومات الاتصال',
+  'dashboard.fullName': 'الاسم الكامل:',
+  'dashboard.emailLabel': 'البريد الإلكتروني:',
+  'dashboard.recoveryEmail': 'بريد الاسترداد:',
+  'dashboard.phone': 'الهاتف:',
+  'dashboard.website': 'الموقع:',
+  'dashboard.location': 'الموقع:',
+  'dashboard.notSet': 'غير محدد',
+  'dashboard.verifyEmail': 'تحقق من البريد',
+  'dashboard.editProfile': 'تعديل الملف الشخصي',
+  'dashboard.rolesTitle': 'الأدوار والتيكي',
+  'dashboard.rolesFromBlockchain': 'أدوارك من البلوكتشين (Pallet-Tiki)',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletToView': 'وصّل محفظتك لعرض أدوارك',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletMsg': 'وصّل محفظة Pezkuwi لعرض أدوارك على السلسلة',
+  'dashboard.goHomeToConnect': 'اذهب إلى الرئيسية لتوصيل المحفظة',
+  'dashboard.loadingRoles': 'جاري تحميل الأدوار من البلوكتشين...',
+  'dashboard.noRolesYet': 'لم يتم تعيين أي أدوار بعد',
+  'dashboard.completeKyc': 'أكمل KYC لتصبح مواطناً (Welati)',
+  'dashboard.primaryRole': 'الدور الرئيسي:',
+  'dashboard.categories': 'الفئات:',
+  'dashboard.allRoles': 'جميع الأدوار ({{count}})',
+  'dashboard.nftDetails': 'تفاصيل NFT ({{count}})',
+  'dashboard.citizenNft': 'NFT المواطن',
+  'dashboard.primary': 'رئيسي',
+  'dashboard.nftNumber': 'رقم NFT:',
+  'dashboard.citizenNumberLabel': 'رقم المواطن:',
+  'dashboard.collectionId': 'معرف المجموعة:',
+  'dashboard.itemId': 'معرف العنصر:',
+  'dashboard.roleLabel': 'الدور:',
+  'dashboard.tikiType': 'نوع التيكي:',
+  'dashboard.additionalRoleNfts': 'NFTs الأدوار الإضافية:',
+  'dashboard.collection': 'المجموعة:',
+  'dashboard.item': 'العنصر:',
+  'dashboard.blockchainAddress': 'عنوان البلوكتشين',
+  'dashboard.renounceCitizenship': 'التخلي عن المواطنة',
+  'dashboard.renounceDesc': 'يمكنك التخلي طوعياً عن مواطنتك في أي وقت. هذا سيؤدي إلى:',
+  'dashboard.renounceBurn': 'حرق NFT المواطن (Welati)',
+  'dashboard.renounceReset': 'إعادة تعيين حالة KYC',
+  'dashboard.renounceRemove': 'إزالة امتيازات المواطن',
+  'dashboard.renounceNote': 'ملاحظة: يمكنك دائماً إعادة التقديم إذا غيرت رأيك.',
+  'dashboard.renouncing': 'جاري التخلي...',
+  'dashboard.renounceBtn': 'التخلي عن المواطنة',
+  'dashboard.securitySettings': 'إعدادات الأمان',
+  'dashboard.manageAccountSecurity': 'إدارة أمان حسابك',
+  'dashboard.password': 'كلمة المرور',
+  'dashboard.lastChanged': 'آخر تغيير: أبداً',
+  'dashboard.changePassword': 'تغيير كلمة المرور',
+  'dashboard.verifyYourEmail': 'تحقق من بريدك الإلكتروني',
+  'dashboard.verifyEmailMsg': 'يرجى التحقق من بريدك الإلكتروني للوصول إلى جميع الميزات',
+  'dashboard.recentActivity': 'النشاط الأخير',
+  'dashboard.recentActivityDesc': 'إجراءاتك ومعاملاتك الأخيرة',
+  'dashboard.noRecentActivity': 'لا يوجد نشاط حديث',
+  'dashboard.loading': 'جاري التحميل...',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletError': 'يرجى توصيل محفظتك أولاً',
+  'dashboard.scoreTrackingStarted': 'بدأ تتبع النقاط! سيتم الآن حساب نقاط التكديس.',
+  'dashboard.scoreTrackingFailed': 'فشل بدء تتبع النقاط',
+  'dashboard.trustScoreRecorded': 'تم تسجيل نقاط الثقة لهذه الحقبة.',
+  'dashboard.trustScoreRecordFailed': 'فشل تسجيل نقاط الثقة',
+  'dashboard.rewardClaimed': 'تم المطالبة بـ {{amount}} PEZ مكافأة!',
+  'dashboard.rewardClaimFailed': 'فشل المطالبة بالمكافأة',
+  'dashboard.noEmailFound': 'لم يتم العثور على عنوان بريد إلكتروني',
+  'dashboard.verificationEmailSent': 'تم إرسال بريد التحقق',
+  'dashboard.checkInboxAndSpam': 'يرجى فحص صندوق الوارد ومجلد الرسائل غير المرغوب فيها',
+  'dashboard.rateLimitExceeded': 'طلبات كثيرة جداً. يرجى الانتظار بضع دقائق والمحاولة مرة أخرى.',
+  'dashboard.accountNotFound': 'لم يتم العثور على الحساب. يرجى التسجيل أولاً.',
+  'dashboard.failedToSendEmail': 'فشل إرسال بريد التحقق',
+  'dashboard.renounceConfirmMsg': 'هل أنت متأكد أنك تريد التخلي عن مواطنتك؟ هذا سيؤدي إلى:\n• حرق NFT المواطن (Welati)\n• إعادة تعيين حالة KYC إلى غير مبدوء\n• إزالة جميع امتيازات المواطن\n\nيمكنك دائماً إعادة التقديم لاحقاً.',
+  'dashboard.citizenshipRenounced': 'تم التخلي عن المواطنة',
+  'dashboard.renounceSuccess': 'تم التخلي عن مواطنتك بنجاح. يمكنك إعادة التقديم في أي وقت.',
+  'dashboard.renounceFailed': 'فشل التخلي',
+  'dashboard.renounceOnlyCitizens': 'فقط المواطنون يمكنهم التخلي عن المواطنة',
+
+  'citizens.connectWalletMsg': 'يرجى توصيل محفظتك',
+  'citizens.backToHome': 'العودة إلى الرئيسية',
+  'citizens.portalTitle': 'بوابة المواطنين',
+  'citizens.digitalKurdistan': 'كردستان الرقمية',
+  'citizens.announcements': 'الإعلانات',
+  'citizens.citizenIssues': 'شؤون المواطنين',
+  'citizens.govEntrance': 'مدخل الحكومة',
+  'citizens.noAccess': 'لا يوجد وصول',
+  'citizens.noAccessDesc': 'يجب أن تمتلك Tiki NFT للوصول إلى هذه الصفحة',
+  'citizens.authSuccess': 'المصادقة ناجحة',
+  'citizens.govAuthDesc': 'يمكنك الآن الوصول إلى بوابة الحكومة',
+  'citizens.citizenAuthDesc': 'يمكنك الآن الوصول إلى شؤون المواطنين',
+  'citizens.wrongNumber': 'رقم مواطن خاطئ',
+  'citizens.wrongNumberDesc': 'رقم المواطن الذي أدخلته غير صحيح',
+  'citizens.loading': 'جاري تحميل بوابة المواطنين...',
+  'citizens.profileSaved': 'تم حفظ الملف الشخصي',
+  'citizens.profileSavedDesc': 'تم حفظ معلوماتك بنجاح',
+  'citizens.walletNotConnected': 'المحفظة غير متصلة',
+  'citizens.connectWallet': 'يرجى توصيل محفظتك',
+  'citizens.fileError': 'خطأ في الملف',
+  'citizens.uploadImageOnly': 'يرجى رفع ملف صورة',
+  'citizens.fileTooLarge': 'الملف كبير جداً',
+  'citizens.maxFileSize': 'الحجم الأقصى للملف هو 2 ميجابايت',
+  'citizens.photoUploaded': 'تم رفع الصورة',
+  'citizens.photoUploadedDesc': 'تم حفظ صورتك بنجاح',
+  'citizens.uploadError': 'خطأ في الرفع',
+  'citizens.couldNotUpload': 'لم يتم رفع الصورة',
+  'citizens.govDialogTitle': 'مدخل الحكومة',
+  'citizens.citizenDialogTitle': 'شؤون المواطنين',
+  'citizens.enterCitizenNumber': 'يرجى إدخال رقم المواطن',
+  'citizens.citizenNumberLabel': 'رقم المواطن',
+  'citizens.verifying': 'جاري التحقق...',
+  'citizens.enter': 'دخول',
+  'citizens.editProfile': 'تعديل معلوماتك الشخصية',
+  'citizens.nameLabel': 'الاسم',
+  'citizens.fatherNameLabel': 'اسم الأب',
+  'citizens.locationLabel': 'الموقع',
+  'citizens.namePlaceholder': 'أدخل اسمك...',
+  'citizens.fatherNamePlaceholder': 'أدخل اسم والدك...',
+  'citizens.locationPlaceholder': 'أدخل موقعك...',
+  'citizens.save': 'حفظ',
+  'citizens.upload': 'رفع',
+
+  'newCitizen.connectRequired': 'يجب توصيل المحفظة',
+  'newCitizen.connectDesc': 'تحتاج إلى توصيل محفظتك للتقدم للمواطنة',
+  'newCitizen.connectWallet': 'توصيل المحفظة',
+  'newCitizen.kycApproved': 'تمت الموافقة على KYC!',
+  'newCitizen.kycApprovedDesc': 'تهانينا! تمت الموافقة على طلب المواطنة. جاري التوجيه إلى لوحة التحكم...',
+  'newCitizen.waitingReferrer': 'في انتظار موافقة المحيل',
+  'newCitizen.waitingReferrerDesc': 'تم تقديم طلبك. يحتاج المحيل إلى تأكيد هويتك قبل المتابعة.',
+  'newCitizen.appSubmitted': 'تم تقديم الطلب',
+  'newCitizen.txHash': 'هاش المعاملة: {{hash}}',
+  'newCitizen.depositReserved': 'تم حجز إيداع 1 HEZ',
+  'newCitizen.depositReturn': 'سيتم إرجاع الإيداع إذا ألغيت',
+  'newCitizen.waitingForReferrer': 'في انتظار المحيل',
+  'newCitizen.referrerMustApprove': 'يجب أن يوافق المحيل على هويتك',
+  'newCitizen.canceling': 'جاري الإلغاء...',
+  'newCitizen.cancelApplication': 'إلغاء الطلب',
+  'newCitizen.close': 'إغلاق',
+  'newCitizen.referrerApproved': 'وافق المحيل!',
+  'newCitizen.referrerApprovedDesc': 'المحيل أكد هويتك. أكد مواطنتك لسك Welati Tiki NFT.',
+  'newCitizen.confirmCitizenship': 'تأكيد المواطنة',
+  'newCitizen.confirmMintDesc': 'انقر أدناه لسك Welati Tiki NFT الخاص بك',
+  'newCitizen.confirming': 'جاري التأكيد...',
+  'newCitizen.processing': 'جاري معالجة الطلب...',
+  'newCitizen.processingDesc': 'يتم تشفير بياناتك وإرسالها إلى البلوكتشين. يرجى الانتظار...',
+  'newCitizen.personalIdentity': 'الهوية الشخصية',
+  'newCitizen.fullName': 'اسمك الكامل',
+  'newCitizen.fatherName': 'اسم الأب',
+  'newCitizen.grandfatherName': 'اسم الجد',
+  'newCitizen.motherName': 'اسم الأم',
+  'newCitizen.required': 'مطلوب',
+  'newCitizen.tribalAffiliation': 'الانتماء القبلي',
+  'newCitizen.yourTribe': 'قبيلتك',
+  'newCitizen.familyStatus': 'الحالة العائلية',
+  'newCitizen.maritalStatus': 'متزوج / أعزب',
+  'newCitizen.married': 'متزوج',
+  'newCitizen.unmarried': 'أعزب',
+  'newCitizen.childrenCount': 'عدد الأطفال',
+  'newCitizen.childrenNames': 'أسماء الأطفال',
+  'newCitizen.childName': 'الطفل {{number}} - الاسم',
+  'newCitizen.birthYear': 'سنة الميلاد',
+  'newCitizen.yourRegion': 'منطقتك',
+  'newCitizen.whereAreYouFrom': 'من أين أنت؟',
+  'newCitizen.selectRegion': 'اختر منطقة',
+  'newCitizen.bakur': 'باكور (الشمال - تركيا)',
+  'newCitizen.basur': 'باشور (الجنوب - العراق)',
+  'newCitizen.rojava': 'روج آفا (الغرب - سوريا)',
+  'newCitizen.rojhelat': 'روژهلات (الشرق - إيران)',
+  'newCitizen.sorKurdistan': 'كردستان الحمراء (أرمينيا/أذربيجان)',
+  'newCitizen.diaspora': 'المهجر (خارج الوطن)',
+  'newCitizen.contactProfession': 'الاتصال والمهنة',
+  'newCitizen.validEmailRequired': 'بريد إلكتروني صالح مطلوب',
+  'newCitizen.yourProfession': 'مهنتك',
+  'newCitizen.referralCode': 'رمز الإحالة (اختياري)',
+  'newCitizen.referralDesc': 'إذا تمت دعوتك من قبل مواطن آخر، أدخل رمز الإحالة',
+  'newCitizen.referralPlaceholder': 'رمز الإحالة (اختياري)',
+  'newCitizen.referralNote': 'إذا تُرك فارغاً سيتم ربطك تلقائياً بالمؤسس (ساتوشي قاضي محمد)',
+  'newCitizen.depositRequired': 'مطلوب إيداع 1 HEZ',
+  'newCitizen.depositDesc': 'سيتم حجز إيداع 1 HEZ عند تقديم طلبك. سيتم إرجاعه إذا ألغيت طلبك.',
+  'newCitizen.termsAgree': 'أوافق على أن بياناتي مخزنة بشكل آمن مع إثبات ZK وأن هاشها فقط يُسجل على البلوكتشين',
+  'newCitizen.submitting': 'جاري التقديم...',
+  'newCitizen.submitApplication': 'تقديم الطلب',
+  'newCitizen.connectWalletError': 'يرجى توصيل محفظتك وانتظار اتصال People Chain',
+  'newCitizen.agreeToTerms': 'يرجى الموافقة على الشروط',
+  'newCitizen.alreadyApproved': 'مواطنتك معتمدة بالفعل! جاري التوجيه إلى لوحة التحكم...',
+  'newCitizen.alreadyPending': 'لديك بالفعل طلب مواطنة قيد الانتظار.',
+  'newCitizen.failedToSubmit': 'فشل تقديم طلب المواطنة',
+  'newCitizen.failedToConfirm': 'فشل تأكيد المواطنة',
+  'newCitizen.failedToCancel': 'فشل إلغاء الطلب',
+
+  // Tokenomics
+  'tokenomics.title': 'اقتصاد الرموز',
+  'tokenomics.totalSupply': 'إجمالي العرض',
+  'tokenomics.circulating': 'العرض المتداول',
+  'tokenomics.staked': 'مرهون',
+  'tokenomics.rewards': 'مجمع المكافآت',
+  'tokenomics.dualToken': 'نظام الرمز المزدوج',
+  'tokenomics.dualTokenDesc': 'رموز PEZ و HEZ تعمل معاً للحوكمة والاستخدام',
+  'tokenomics.pezToken': 'رمز PEZ',
+  'tokenomics.hezToken': 'رمز HEZ',
+  'tokenomics.pezDistribution': 'توزيع PEZ',
+  'tokenomics.treasury': 'الخزانة',
+  'tokenomics.presale': 'البيع المسبق',
+  'tokenomics.founder': 'المؤسس',
+  'tokenomics.stakingRewards': 'مكافآت الرهن',
+  'tokenomics.governance': 'الحوكمة',
+  'tokenomics.ecosystem': 'النظام البيئي',
+  'tokenomics.team': 'الفريق',
+  'tokenomics.hezFeatures': 'ميزات HEZ',
+  'tokenomics.govToken': 'رمز الحوكمة',
+  'tokenomics.govTokenDesc': 'صوّت على المقترحات وشارك في قرارات DAO',
+  'tokenomics.stakingRewardsTitle': 'مكافآت الرهن',
+  'tokenomics.stakingRewardsDesc': 'اربح رموز HEZ عن طريق رهن PEZ',
+  'tokenomics.treasuryAccess': 'الوصول للخزانة',
+  'tokenomics.treasuryAccessDesc': 'اقترح وصوّت على تخصيص أموال الخزانة',
+  'tokenomics.deflationary': 'انكماشي',
+  'tokenomics.deflationaryDesc': 'تنصيف اصطناعي كل 48 شهراً',
+  'tokenomics.utilityToken': 'رمز الاستخدام',
+  'tokenomics.utilityTokenDesc': 'يُستخدم لمعاملات وخدمات المنصة',
+  'tokenomics.p2pTrading': 'تداول P2P',
+  'tokenomics.p2pTradingDesc': 'العملة الرئيسية لسوق الند للند',
+  'tokenomics.feeDiscounts': 'تخفيضات الرسوم',
+  'tokenomics.feeDiscountsDesc': 'رسوم منصة مخفضة عند استخدام HEZ',
+  'tokenomics.rewardDistribution': 'توزيع المكافآت',
+  'tokenomics.rewardDistributionDesc': 'يُكتسب من خلال الرهن والمشاركة',
+  'tokenomics.tokenSynergy': 'تآزر الرموز',
+  'tokenomics.synergy1': 'ارهن PEZ ← اربح مكافآت HEZ',
+  'tokenomics.synergy2': 'استخدم HEZ ← عزّز قوة الحوكمة',
+  'tokenomics.synergy3': 'احتفظ بالاثنين ← أقصى فوائد المنصة',
+
+  // Elections
+  'elections.connectWallet': 'يرجى توصيل محفظتك أولاً',
+  'elections.voteSuccess': 'تم إرسال التصويت بنجاح!',
+  'elections.voteFailed': 'فشل التصويت: {{error}}',
+  'elections.voteError': 'فشل إرسال التصويت',
+  'elections.selectCandidate': 'يرجى اختيار مرشح واحد على الأقل',
+  'elections.votesSuccess': 'تم إرسال الأصوات بنجاح!',
+  'elections.votesError': 'فشل إرسال الأصوات',
+  'elections.ended': 'انتهت',
+  'elections.daysRemaining': '{{days}}ي {{hours}}س متبقي',
+  'elections.hoursRemaining': '{{hours}}س {{minutes}}د متبقي',
+  'elections.minutesRemaining': '{{minutes}}د متبقي',
+  'elections.loading': 'جاري تحميل الانتخابات من البلوكتشين...',
+  'elections.loadError': 'خطأ في تحميل الانتخابات: {{error}}',
+  'elections.liveData': 'بيانات البلوكتشين المباشرة',
+  'elections.block': 'كتلة #{{number}}',
+  'elections.activeElections': 'الانتخابات النشطة',
+  'elections.register': 'تسجيل',
+  'elections.results': 'النتائج',
+  'elections.noActive': 'لا توجد انتخابات نشطة حالياً',
+  'elections.checkBack': 'تحقق لاحقاً للانتخابات القادمة',
+  'elections.votesAndCandidates': '{{votes}} صوت مُدلى • {{candidates}} مرشح',
+  'elections.youVoted': 'لقد صوّتت',
+  'elections.noCandidates': 'لا يوجد مرشحون مسجلون',
+  'elections.endorsements': '{{count}} تأييد',
+  'elections.votesCount': '{{count}} صوت',
+  'elections.submitting': 'جاري الإرسال...',
+  'elections.selected': 'مُختار',
+  'elections.vote': 'صوّت',
+  'elections.select': 'اختر',
+  'elections.selectMultiple': 'اختر عدة مرشحين للانتخابات البرلمانية',
+  'elections.submittingVotes': 'جاري إرسال الأصوات...',
+  'elections.submitVotes': 'إرسال {{count}} صوت',
+  'elections.candidatesRegistered': '{{count}} مرشح مسجل حتى الآن',
+  'elections.registerAsCandidate': 'سجّل كمرشح',
+  'elections.candidatesCompeting': '{{count}} مرشح يتنافسون',
+  'elections.votingBegins': 'يبدأ التصويت {{date}}',
+  'elections.candidateRegistration': 'تسجيل المرشحين',
+  'elections.registerDescription': 'سجّل كمرشح للانتخابات القادمة',
+  'elections.requirements': 'المتطلبات',
+  'elections.electionResults': 'نتائج الانتخابات',
+  'elections.resultsDescription': 'نتائج الانتخابات السابقة',
+  'elections.noCompletedElections': 'لا توجد انتخابات مكتملة بعد',
+  'elections.finalizedAtBlock': 'اكتملت عند الكتلة #{{block}}',
+  'elections.totalVotes': 'إجمالي الأصوات',
+  'elections.turnout': 'نسبة المشاركة',
+  'elections.runoffRequired': 'جولة إعادة مطلوبة',
+  'elections.winners': 'الفائز(ون)',
+  'elections.na': 'غ/م',
+  'elections.completed': 'مكتملة',
+  'elections.title': 'وەلاتی - انتخابات وحوكمة',
+  'elections.subtitle': 'حوكمة ديمقراطية لكوردستان الرقمية. شارك في الانتخابات والمقترحات.',
+  'elections.electionsTab': 'الانتخابات',
+  'elections.proposalsTab': 'المقترحات',
+  'elections.governmentTab': 'الحكومة',
+  'elections.noActiveElections': 'لا توجد انتخابات نشطة حالياً',
+  'elections.noActiveProposals': 'لا توجد مقترحات نشطة حالياً',
+  'elections.registerCandidate': 'سجّل كمرشح',
+  'elections.castVote': 'أدلِ بصوتك',
+  'elections.viewDetails': 'عرض التفاصيل',
+  'elections.candidates': 'المرشحون',
+  'elections.votesCast': 'الأصوات المُدلاة',
+  'elections.timeLeft': 'الوقت المتبقي',
+  'elections.leadingCandidates': 'المرشحون المتقدمون',
+  'elections.executiveBranch': 'السلطة التنفيذية',
+  'elections.cabinetMinisters': 'وزراء المجلس',
+  'elections.noMinistersYet': 'لم يتم تعيين وزراء بعد',
+
+  // Explorer
+  'explorer.title': 'مستكشف الكتل',
+  'explorer.live': 'مباشر',
+  'explorer.refresh': 'تحديث',
+  'explorer.overviewTab': 'نظرة عامة',
+  'explorer.accountsTab': 'الحسابات',
+  'explorer.assetsTab': 'الأصول',
+  'explorer.searchPlaceholder': 'ابحث برقم الكتلة / الهاش / العنوان',
+  'explorer.search': 'بحث',
+  'explorer.bestBlock': 'أفضل كتلة',
+  'explorer.finalized': 'مؤكدة',
+  'explorer.validators': 'المدققون',
+  'explorer.era': 'الحقبة',
+  'explorer.blockTime': 'وقت الكتلة',
+  'explorer.tps': 'TPS',
+  'explorer.recentExtrinsics': 'أحدث العمليات الخارجية',
+  'explorer.recentBlocks': 'أحدث الكتل',
+  'explorer.noBlocksFound': 'لم يتم العثور على كتل',
+  'explorer.noExtrinsicsFound': 'لم يتم العثور على عمليات خارجية',
+  'explorer.quickLinks': 'روابط سريعة',
+  'explorer.telemetry': 'القياس عن بُعد',
+  'explorer.governance': 'الحوكمة',
+  'explorer.wallet': 'المحفظة',
+  'explorer.documentation': 'الوثائق',
+  'explorer.native': 'أصلي',
+  'explorer.block': 'كتلة',
+  'explorer.extrinsic': 'عملية خارجية',
+  'explorer.totalIssuance': 'إجمالي الإصدار',
+  'explorer.holders': 'الحاملون',
+  'explorer.seconds': '{{count}}ث',
+  'explorer.address': 'العنوان',
+  'explorer.balance': 'الرصيد',
+  'explorer.noAccountsFound': 'لم يتم العثور على حسابات',
+
+  // Faucet
+  'faucet.title': 'صنبور الشبكة التجريبية',
+  'faucet.subtitle': 'احصل على رموز الشبكة التجريبية لبناء واختبار تطبيقاتك على PezkuwiChain.',
+  'faucet.enterAddress': 'أدخل عنوان محفظتك',
+  'faucet.waitFor': 'انتظر',
+  'faucet.requestTokens': 'طلب رموز',
+  'faucet.recentDistributions': 'التوزيعات الأخيرة',
+  'faucet.sentTo': 'أُرسل إلى',
+
+  // Grants
+  'grants.title': 'برنامج منح PezkuwiChain',
+  'grants.subtitle': 'نموّل مستقبل نظام PezkuwiChain البيئي.',
+  'grants.bringIdea': 'قدّم فكرتك',
+  'grants.bringIdeaDesc': 'ندعم المشاريع المبتكرة التي تعزز PezkuwiChain.',
+  'grants.getFunded': 'احصل على تمويل',
+  'grants.getFundedDesc': 'احصل على تمويل ودعم لمشروعك.',
+  'grants.growEcosystem': 'نمِّ النظام البيئي',
+  'grants.growEcosystemDesc': 'ساهم في نمو PezkuwiChain.',
+  'grants.applyForGrant': 'تقدّم بطلب منحة',
+  'grants.projectName': 'اسم المشروع',
+  'grants.teamInfo': 'معلومات الفريق',
+  'grants.requestedAmount': 'المبلغ المطلوب (USD)',
+  'grants.submitApplication': 'إرسال الطلب',
+  'grants.focusAreas': 'مجالات التركيز',
+  'grants.defi': 'التمويل اللامركزي (DeFi)',
+  'grants.nfts': 'NFT والألعاب',
+  'grants.infrastructure': 'البنية التحتية والأدوات',
+  'grants.governanceDao': 'الحوكمة و DAO',
+  'grants.privacy': 'الخصوصية والهوية',
+  'grants.mobile': 'تطبيقات الجوال و Web3',
+  'grants.fundedProjects': 'المشاريع الممولة',
+
+  // Docs
+  'docs.loadingNav': 'جاري تحميل التنقل...',
+  'docs.loading': 'جاري التحميل...',
+  'docs.error': 'خطأ:',
+  'docs.title': 'وثائق PezkuwiChain',
+  'docs.subtitle': 'تعلّم كيفية البناء على PezkuwiChain',
+  'docs.selectDoc': 'اختر مستنداً من الشريط الجانبي للبدء.',
+  'docs.introduction': 'المقدمة',
+  'docs.sdkDocs': 'وثائق SDK',
+  'docs.whitepaper': 'الورقة البيضاء',
+
+  // Wiki
+  'wiki.title': 'ويكي المجتمع',
+  'wiki.subtitle': 'قاعدة المعرفة المجتمعية لكل ما يتعلق بـ PezkuwiChain.',
+  'wiki.searchPlaceholder': 'ابحث في الويكي...',
+  'wiki.categories': 'الفئات',
+  'wiki.popularArticles': 'المقالات الشائعة',
+
+  // Developers
+  'developers.title': 'بوابة المطورين',
+  'developers.subtitle': 'كل ما تحتاجه للبناء على PezkuwiChain.',
+  'developers.quickStart': 'دليل البدء السريع',
+  'developers.quickStartDesc': 'خطواتك الأولى لبناء تطبيق على PezkuwiChain.',
+  'developers.step1': 'ثبّت إضافة Pezkuwi.js.',
+  'developers.step2': 'احصل على HEZ تجريبي من الصنبور.',
+  'developers.step3': 'انسخ مشروعاً نموذجياً من GitHub.',
+  'developers.step4': 'ابدأ البناء!',
+  'developers.sdkDownloads': 'تنزيلات SDK',
+  'developers.sdkDesc': 'مكتبات للتفاعل مع السلسلة.',
+  'developers.jsSdk': 'Javascript/Typescript SDK',
+  'developers.rustSdk': 'Rust SDK',
+  'developers.pythonSdk': 'Python SDK',
+  'developers.community': 'المجتمع',
+  'developers.communityDesc': 'احصل على المساعدة وتواصل مع المطورين الآخرين.',
+  'developers.codeExamples': 'أمثلة الكود',
+  'developers.connectNetwork': 'الاتصال بالشبكة',
+  'developers.makeTransfer': 'إجراء تحويل',
+
+  // Education
+  'education.title': 'پەروەردە - منصة التعليم',
+  'education.subtitle': 'تعلّم لامركزي لكوردستان الرقمية. اكتسب مهارات، احصل على شهادات، مكّن أمتنا.',
+  'education.backToHome': 'العودة للرئيسية',
+  'education.availableCourses': 'الدورات المتاحة',
+  'education.myDashboard': 'لوحة التحكم',
+  'education.createCourse': 'إنشاء دورة',
+
+  // Profile Settings
+  'profileSettings.title': 'إعدادات الملف الشخصي',
+  'profileSettings.profileTab': 'الملف الشخصي',
+  'profileSettings.notificationsTab': 'الإشعارات',
+  'profileSettings.securityTab': 'الأمان',
+  'profileSettings.preferencesTab': 'التفضيلات',
+  'profileSettings.profileInfo': 'معلومات الملف الشخصي',
+  'profileSettings.username': 'اسم المستخدم',
+  'profileSettings.fullName': 'الاسم الكامل',
+  'profileSettings.bio': 'النبذة',
+  'profileSettings.phoneNumber': 'رقم الهاتف',
+  'profileSettings.location': 'الموقع',
+  'profileSettings.website': 'الموقع الإلكتروني',
+  'profileSettings.saveChanges': 'حفظ التغييرات',
+  'profileSettings.notifPreferences': 'تفضيلات الإشعارات',
+  'profileSettings.emailNotif': 'إشعارات البريد الإلكتروني',
+  'profileSettings.emailNotifDesc': 'استلم الإشعارات عبر البريد الإلكتروني',
+  'profileSettings.pushNotif': 'إشعارات الدفع',
+  'profileSettings.pushNotifDesc': 'استلم إشعارات الدفع في المتصفح',
+  'profileSettings.smsNotif': 'إشعارات الرسائل القصيرة',
+  'profileSettings.smsNotifDesc': 'استلم الإشعارات عبر الرسائل القصيرة',
+  'profileSettings.savePreferences': 'حفظ التفضيلات',
+  'profileSettings.passwordSecurity': 'أمان كلمة المرور',
+  'profileSettings.passwordSecurityDesc': 'إدارة إعدادات كلمة المرور',
+  'profileSettings.changePassword': 'تغيير كلمة المرور',
+  'profileSettings.appPreferences': 'تفضيلات التطبيق',
+  'profileSettings.language': 'اللغة',
+  'profileSettings.theme': 'المظهر',
+  'profileSettings.themeLight': 'فاتح',
+  'profileSettings.themeDark': 'داكن',
+  'profileSettings.themeSystem': 'النظام',
+
+  // Not Found
+  'notFound.code': '٤٠٤',
+  'notFound.message': 'الصفحة غير موجودة',
+  'notFound.backToHome': 'العودة للرئيسية',
+
+  // Course Creator
+  'courseCreator.title': 'إنشاء دورة جديدة',
+  'courseCreator.subtitle': 'املأ التفاصيل لإنشاء دورة جديدة على منصة پەروەردە.',
+  'courseCreator.courseName': 'اسم الدورة',
+  'courseCreator.courseNamePlaceholder': 'مثال: مقدمة في البلوكتشين',
+  'courseCreator.courseDesc': 'وصف الدورة',
+  'courseCreator.courseDescPlaceholder': 'ملخص موجز لمحتوى الدورة وأهدافها.',
+  'courseCreator.courseContent': 'محتوى الدورة (Markdown)',
+  'courseCreator.courseContentPlaceholder': 'اكتب مادة الدورة هنا باستخدام Markdown...',
+  'courseCreator.creating': 'جاري الإنشاء...',
+  'courseCreator.createBtn': 'إنشاء الدورة',
+  'courseCreator.connectWallet': 'يرجى توصيل محفظتك أولاً',
+  'courseCreator.fillAllFields': 'يرجى ملء جميع الحقول',
+
+  // Course List
+  'courseList.title': 'الدورات المتاحة',
+  'courseList.noCourses': 'لا توجد دورات',
+  'courseList.noActive': 'لا توجد دورات نشطة',
+  'courseList.checkBackLater': 'تحقق لاحقاً للمحتوى التعليمي الجديد.',
+  'courseList.enrolled': 'مسجّل',
+  'courseList.courseMaterials': 'مواد الدورة',
+  'courseList.alreadyEnrolled': 'مسجّل مسبقاً',
+  'courseList.enrollNow': 'سجّل الآن',
+  'courseList.connectWallet': 'يرجى توصيل محفظتك أولاً',
+  'courseList.fetchFailed': 'فشل تحميل الدورات',
+
+  // Student Dashboard
+  'studentDashboard.enrolledCourses': 'الدورات المسجّلة',
+  'studentDashboard.completed': 'مكتملة',
+  'studentDashboard.totalPoints': 'إجمالي النقاط',
+  'studentDashboard.myCourses': 'دوراتي',
+  'studentDashboard.notEnrolled': 'لم تسجّل في أي دورة بعد.',
+  'studentDashboard.courseNum': 'دورة #{{number}}',
+  'studentDashboard.enrolledOn': 'تاريخ التسجيل:',
+  'studentDashboard.markComplete': 'تحديد كمكتمل',
+  'studentDashboard.loading': 'جاري تحميل لوحة التحكم...',
+  'studentDashboard.connectWallet': 'يرجى توصيل محفظتك أولاً',
+
+  // Referral
+  'referral.title': 'نظام الإحالة',
+  'referral.subtitle': 'ادعُ أصدقاءك إلى PezkuwiChain واربح نقاط الثقة',
+  'referral.inviteFriend': 'دعوة صديق',
+  'referral.totalReferrals': 'إجمالي الإحالات',
+  'referral.totalReferralsDesc': 'الإحالات المؤكدة (KYC مكتمل)',
+  'referral.referralScore': 'نقاط الإحالة',
+  'referral.referralScoreDesc': 'النقاط المكتسبة من الإحالات',
+  'referral.maxPoints': 'الحد الأقصى: {{max}} نقطة',
+  'referral.pendingApprovals': 'الموافقات المعلقة',
+  'referral.pendingApprovalsDesc': 'بانتظار موافقتك',
+  'referral.invitedBy': 'تمت دعوتك من قبل',
+  'referral.scoreCalc': 'حساب النقاط',
+  'referral.scoreCalcDesc': 'كيف تساهم الإحالات في نقاط الثقة',
+  'referral.referrals1_10': '١-١٠ إحالات',
+  'referral.points10each': '١٠ نقاط لكل إحالة',
+  'referral.referrals11_50': '١١-٥٠ إحالة',
+  'referral.points5each': '١٠٠ + ٥ نقاط لكل إحالة',
+  'referral.referrals51_100': '٥١-١٠٠ إحالة',
+  'referral.points4each': '٣٠٠ + ٤ نقاط لكل إحالة',
+  'referral.referrals101plus': '١٠١+ إحالة',
+  'referral.maxPointsValue': '٥٠٠ نقطة (الحد الأقصى)',
+  'referral.myInvitations': 'دعواتي',
+  'referral.myInvitationsDesc': 'الأشخاص الذين دعوتهم — وافق على المعلقين لإكمال الخطوة الثانية',
+  'referral.noInvitations': 'لا توجد دعوات بعد',
+  'referral.noInvitationsDesc': 'ادعُ أصدقاءك لبدء بناء شبكتك',
+  'referral.sendFirst': 'أرسل أول دعوة',
+  'referral.pendingApproval': 'معلّق — بانتظار موافقتك',
+  'referral.approve': 'موافقة',
+  'referral.confirmed': 'مؤكّد',
+  'referral.pendingInvitation': 'دعوة معلّقة',
+  'referral.completeKyc': 'أكمل KYC لتأكيد إحالتك من',
+
+  // Invite
+  'invite.title': 'ادعُ أصدقاءك إلى PezkuwiChain',
+  'invite.subtitle': 'شارك رابط الإحالة الخاص بك. عندما يكمل أصدقاؤك KYC، ستربح نقاط الثقة!',
+  'invite.yourLink': 'رابط الإحالة الخاص بك',
+  'invite.linkDesc': 'أي شخص يسجل عبر هذا الرابط سيُحتسب كإحالتك',
+  'invite.preRegister': 'أو سجّل صديقاً مسبقاً (متقدم)',
+  'invite.preRegisterDesc': 'إذا كنت تعرف عنوان محفظة صديقك، يمكنك تسجيله مسبقاً على السلسلة...',
+  'invite.friendAddress': 'عنوان محفظة صديقك',
+  'invite.initiating': 'جاري البدء...',
+  'invite.initiate': 'ابدأ',
+  'invite.initiated': 'تم بدء الإحالة بنجاح!',
+  'invite.shareVia': 'شارك عبر',
+  'invite.rewards': 'مكافآت الإحالة',
+  'invite.reward1': '١-١٠ إحالات: ١٠ نقاط لكل إحالة (حتى ١٠٠ نقطة)',
+  'invite.reward2': '١١-٥٠ إحالة: ٥ نقاط لكل إحالة (حتى ٣٠٠ نقطة)',
+  'invite.reward3': '٥١-١٠٠ إحالة: ٤ نقاط لكل إحالة (حتى ٥٠٠ نقطة)',
+  'invite.maxReward': 'الحد الأقصى: ٥٠٠ نقطة ثقة',
+  'invite.done': 'تم',
+
+  // Network Stats
+  'networkStats.disconnected': 'الشبكة غير متصلة',
+  'networkStats.disconnectedDesc': 'تأكد من تشغيل عقدة المدقق على ws://127.0.0.1:9944',
+  'networkStats.connecting': 'جاري الاتصال بالشبكة...',
+  'networkStats.title': 'حالة الشبكة',
+  'networkStats.connected': 'متصل',
+  'networkStats.peers': 'أقران',
+  'networkStats.latestBlock': 'أحدث كتلة',
+  'networkStats.finalizedBlock': 'كتلة مؤكدة',
+  'networkStats.blocksBehind': 'كتل متأخرة',
+  'networkStats.activeValidators': 'المدققون النشطون',
+  'networkStats.validating': 'يدقق الكتل',
+  'networkStats.activeCollators': 'المُجمّعون النشطون',
+  'networkStats.producing': 'ينتج الكتل',
+  'networkStats.activeNominators': 'المُرشّحون النشطون',
+  'networkStats.staking': 'يرهن للمدققين',
+
+  // Reward Distribution
+  'rewardDist.title': 'نظام توزيع المكافآت',
+  'rewardDist.subtitle': 'مكافآت شهرية حسب الحقبة توزّع بناءً على نقاط الثقة وحيازات NFT',
+  'rewardDist.epochTimeline': 'الجدول الزمني للحقبة',
+  'rewardDist.currentEpoch': 'الحقبة الحالية',
+  'rewardDist.trustScorePool': 'مجمع نقاط الثقة',
+  'rewardDist.parliamentaryNfts': 'NFT البرلمانية',
+  'rewardDist.nftRewards': 'مكافآت NFT',
+  'rewardDist.totalNfts': 'إجمالي NFT',
+  'rewardDist.perNftReward': 'مكافأة لكل NFT',
+  'rewardDist.autoDistributed': 'توزّع تلقائياً',
+  'rewardDist.noClaimRequired': 'لا حاجة للمطالبة',
+  'rewardDist.rewardCalculator': 'حاسبة المكافآت',
+  'rewardDist.yourTrustScore': 'نقاط ثقتك',
+  'rewardDist.totalParticipants': 'إجمالي المشاركين',
+  'rewardDist.totalTrustScore': 'إجمالي نقاط الثقة',
+  'rewardDist.rewardPerPoint': 'مكافأة لكل نقطة',
+  'rewardDist.yourShare': 'حصتك',
+  'rewardDist.estimatedReward': 'المكافأة المقدّرة',
+  'rewardDist.epochStartBlock': 'كتلة بداية الحقبة',
+  'rewardDist.claimDeadline': 'كتلة نهاية المطالبة',
+  'rewardDist.epochPool': 'مجمع الحقبة',
+  'rewardDist.active': 'نشط',
+  'rewardDist.claimPeriod': 'فترة المطالبة',
+  'rewardDist.closed': 'مغلق',
+  'rewardDist.permanent': 'دائم',
+
+  // Team Section
+  'teamSection.title': 'فريقنا',
+  'teamSection.subtitle': 'تعرّف على أصحاب الرؤية',
+  'teamSection.description': 'فريق متفانٍ من خبراء البلوكتشين ومتخصصي الحوكمة يبنون مستقبل الديمقراطية اللامركزية',
+  'teamSection.chiefArchitect': 'المهندس المعماري الرئيسي',
+  'teamSection.chiefArchitectDesc': 'صاحب رؤية البلوكتشين ومصمم البروتوكول',
+  'teamSection.govLead': 'رئيس الحوكمة',
+  'teamSection.govLeadDesc': 'الأنظمة الديمقراطية وآليات التوافق',
+  'teamSection.protocolEngineer': 'مهندس البروتوكول',
+  'teamSection.protocolEngineerDesc': 'تطوير البروتوكول الأساسي والتحسين',
+  'teamSection.securityAdvisor': 'مستشار الأمان',
+  'teamSection.securityAdvisorDesc': 'خبير التشفير وأمن الشبكات',
+  'teamSection.communityDirector': 'مدير المجتمع',
+  'teamSection.communityDirectorDesc': 'نمو النظام البيئي والعلاقات المجتمعية',
+  'teamSection.treasuryManager': 'مدير الخزانة',
+  'teamSection.treasuryManagerDesc': 'النماذج الاقتصادية وعمليات الخزانة',
+  'teamSection.devRelations': 'علاقات المطورين',
+  'teamSection.devRelationsDesc': 'التوثيق التقني ودعم المطورين',
+  'teamSection.researchLead': 'رئيس الأبحاث',
+  'teamSection.researchLeadDesc': 'أبحاث البلوكتشين والابتكار',
+
+  // Admin
+  'admin.title': 'لوحة الإدارة',
+  'admin.loading': 'جاري التحميل...',
+  'admin.commissionSetup': 'إعداد العمولة',
+  'admin.kycApprovals': 'موافقات KYC',
+  'admin.userManagement': 'إدارة المستخدمين',
+  'admin.username': 'اسم المستخدم',
+  'admin.email': 'البريد الإلكتروني',
+  'admin.verified': 'موثّق',
+  'admin.unverified': 'غير موثّق',
+  'admin.roleUser': 'مستخدم',
+  'admin.roleModerator': 'مشرف',
+  'admin.roleAdmin': 'مدير',
+  'admin.roleSuperAdmin': 'مدير أعلى',
+  'admin.notify': 'إشعار',
+  'admin.adminRoles': 'أدوار الإدارة',
+  'admin.recentActivity': 'النشاط الأخير',
+  'admin.systemSettings': 'إعدادات النظام',
+  'admin.maintenanceMode': 'وضع الصيانة',
+  'admin.registration': 'التسجيل',
+  'admin.off': 'معطّل',
+  'admin.on': 'مفعّل',
+  'admin.closed': 'مغلق',
+  'admin.inviteOnly': 'بالدعوة فقط',
+
+  // Batch 11: Commission Setup
+  'commission.setup.connecting': 'جارٍ الاتصال بالبلوكتشين...',
+  'commission.setup.connectWalletAlert': 'يرجى ربط محفظة المسؤول لإدارة إعداد اللجنة.',
+  'commission.setup.statusLabel': 'حالة اللجنة',
+  'commission.setup.initialized': 'اللجنة مُهيأة وجاهزة',
+  'commission.setup.notInitialized': 'يجب تهيئة اللجنة',
+  'commission.setup.ready': 'جاهز',
+  'commission.setup.notInitializedBadge': 'غير مُهيأة',
+  'commission.setup.proxyAccount': 'حساب الوكيل',
+  'commission.setup.membersLabel': 'أعضاء اللجنة',
+  'commission.setup.noMembers': 'لا يوجد أعضاء بعد',
+  'commission.setup.kycProxy': 'وكيل KYC',
+  'commission.setup.initRequired': 'مطلوب: قم بتهيئة اللجنة قبل انضمام الأعضاء. يتطلب هذا صلاحيات sudo.',
+  'commission.setup.addMembersTitle': 'إضافة أعضاء',
+  'commission.setup.getAddresses': 'الحصول على العناوين',
+  'commission.setup.getAddressesToast': 'احصل على العناوين من Pezkuwi.js والصقها أدناه',
+  'commission.setup.addressPlaceholder': 'عناوين الأعضاء، واحد في كل سطر',
+  'commission.setup.howToGetAddresses': 'كيفية الحصول على العناوين',
+  'commission.setup.addMembersBtn': 'إضافة أعضاء',
+  'commission.setup.addingMembers': 'جارٍ إضافة الأعضاء...',
+  'commission.setup.initializeBtn': 'تهيئة اللجنة',
+  'commission.setup.initializing': 'جارٍ التهيئة...',
+  'commission.setup.alreadyInitialized': 'مُهيأة مسبقاً',
+  'commission.setup.refresh': 'تحديث',
+  'commission.setup.instructionsTitle': 'تعليمات الإعداد',
+  'commission.setup.step1': 'تهيئة اللجنة - أضف الوكيل إلى DynamicCommissionCollective (يتطلب sudo)',
+  'commission.setup.step2': 'الانضمام للجنة - يضيف الأعضاء صلاحيات الوكيل من تبويب تصويت اللجنة',
+  'commission.setup.step3': 'بدء التصويت - أنشئ مقترحات وصوّت على طلبات KYC',
+  'commission.setup.walletNotConnected': 'المحفظة غير متصلة',
+  'commission.setup.connectWallet': 'يرجى ربط محفظة المسؤول',
+  'commission.setup.noAddresses': 'لا عناوين',
+  'commission.setup.enterAtLeastOne': 'يرجى إدخال عنوان واحد على الأقل',
+  'commission.setup.noValidAddresses': 'لا عناوين صالحة',
+  'commission.setup.enterValidAddress': 'يرجى إدخال عنوان صالح واحد على الأقل',
+  'commission.setup.addMemberFailed': 'فشل في إضافة العضو',
+  'commission.setup.addMemberSuccess': 'تمت إضافة {{count}} عضو بنجاح!',
+  'commission.setup.setupFailed': 'فشل الإعداد',
+  'commission.setup.kycInitialized': 'تم تهيئة لجنة KYC بنجاح!',
+  'commission.setup.transactionError': 'خطأ في المعاملة',
+  'commission.setup.failedToSubmit': 'فشل في إرسال المعاملة',
+  'commission.setup.failedToInitialize': 'فشل في تهيئة اللجنة',
+
+  // Batch 11: Commission Voting
+  'commission.voting.connecting': 'جارٍ الاتصال بالبلوكتشين...',
+  'commission.voting.noWallet': 'يرجى ربط محفظتك لعرض مقترحات اللجنة',
+  'commission.voting.notMember': 'أنت لست عضواً في لجنة موافقة KYC',
+  'commission.voting.onlyMembers': 'فقط أعضاء اللجنة يمكنهم عرض المقترحات والتصويت',
+  'commission.voting.joinBtn': 'الانضمام للجنة',
+  'commission.voting.title': 'مقترحات اللجنة',
+  'commission.voting.subtitle': 'مقترحات التصويت النشطة لـ {{name}}',
+  'commission.voting.refresh': 'تحديث',
+  'commission.voting.loading': 'جارٍ تحميل المقترحات...',
+  'commission.voting.noProposals': 'لا مقترحات نشطة',
+  'commission.voting.noProposalsHelp': 'ستظهر المقترحات هنا عندما ينشئها أعضاء اللجنة',
+  'commission.voting.activeProposals': 'المقترحات النشطة ({{count}})',
+  'commission.voting.tableProposal': 'المقترح',
+  'commission.voting.tableType': 'النوع',
+  'commission.voting.tableStatus': 'الحالة',
+  'commission.voting.tableVotes': 'الأصوات',
+  'commission.voting.tableActions': 'الإجراءات',
+  'commission.voting.statusPassed': 'تمت الموافقة',
+  'commission.voting.statusVoting': 'تصويت (%{{progress}})',
+  'commission.voting.unknownProposal': 'مقترح غير معروف',
+  'commission.voting.kycApproval': 'موافقة KYC',
+  'commission.voting.kycRejection': 'رفض KYC',
+  'commission.voting.commissionAction': 'إجراء اللجنة',
+  'commission.voting.execute': 'تنفيذ المقترح',
+  'commission.voting.aye': 'موافق',
+  'commission.voting.nay': 'معارض',
+  'commission.voting.walletNotConnected': 'المحفظة غير متصلة',
+  'commission.voting.connectFirst': 'يرجى ربط محفظتك أولاً',
+  'commission.voting.notMemberTitle': 'أنت لست عضواً في اللجنة',
+  'commission.voting.voteFailed': 'فشل التصويت',
+  'commission.voting.voteRecorded': 'تم تسجيل التصويت',
+  'commission.voting.ayeRecorded': 'تم تسجيل تصويتك بالموافقة',
+  'commission.voting.nayRecorded': 'تم تسجيل تصويتك بالمعارضة',
+  'commission.voting.proposalPassed': 'تمت الموافقة على المقترح وتنفيذه! تمت الموافقة على KYC.',
+  'commission.voting.proposalClosed': 'تم إغلاق المقترح',
+  'commission.voting.proposalClosedDesc': 'تم إغلاق المقترح',
+  'commission.voting.loadFailed': 'فشل في تحميل المقترحات',
+  'commission.voting.submitFailed': 'فشل في التصويت',
+  'commission.voting.executeSuccess': 'تم تنفيذ المقترح!',
+  'commission.voting.kycApproved': 'تمت الموافقة على KYC وسك NFT بنجاح!',
+  'commission.voting.executeFailed': 'فشل في تنفيذ المقترح',
+  'commission.voting.joinFailed': 'فشل في الانضمام للجنة',
+  'commission.voting.joinSuccess': 'لقد انضممت إلى لجنة KYC!',
+
+  // Batch 11: Dispute Resolution
+  'dispute.title': 'حل النزاعات',
+  'dispute.subtitle': 'مراجعة وحل نزاعات التداول P2P',
+  'dispute.refresh': 'تحديث',
+  'dispute.statsOpen': 'مفتوح',
+  'dispute.statsUnderReview': 'قيد المراجعة',
+  'dispute.statsResolved': 'تم الحل',
+  'dispute.statsEscalated': 'تم التصعيد',
+  'dispute.tabInReview': 'قيد المراجعة',
+  'dispute.empty': 'لا نزاعات في هذه الفئة',
+  'dispute.view': 'عرض',
+  'dispute.claim': 'استلام',
+  'dispute.resolve': 'حل',
+  'dispute.detailsTitle': 'تفاصيل النزاع',
+  'dispute.detailsDesc': 'مراجعة جميع المعلومات المتعلقة بهذا النزاع',
+  'dispute.reason': 'السبب',
+  'dispute.tradeInfo': 'معلومات الصفقة',
+  'dispute.tradeId': 'معرف الصفقة:',
+  'dispute.amount': 'المبلغ:',
+  'dispute.fiat': 'العملة:',
+  'dispute.tradeStatus': 'حالة الصفقة:',
+  'dispute.parties': 'الأطراف',
+  'dispute.seller': 'البائع',
+  'dispute.buyer': 'المشتري',
+  'dispute.evidence': 'الأدلة ({{count}})',
+  'dispute.noEvidence': 'لم يتم رفع أدلة',
+  'dispute.timeline': 'الجدول الزمني',
+  'dispute.opened': 'فُتح:',
+  'dispute.claimed': 'تم الاستلام:',
+  'dispute.resolved': 'تم الحل:',
+  'dispute.resolution': 'القرار',
+  'dispute.close': 'إغلاق',
+  'dispute.resolveTitle': 'حل النزاع',
+  'dispute.resolveDesc': 'اتخذ قراراً نهائياً بشأن هذا النزاع. لا يمكن التراجع عن هذا الإجراء.',
+  'dispute.decision': 'القرار',
+  'dispute.decisionPlaceholder': 'اختر قراراً...',
+  'dispute.reasoning': 'التبرير',
+  'dispute.required': 'مطلوب',
+  'dispute.reasoningPlaceholder': 'اشرح قرارك استناداً إلى الأدلة...',
+  'dispute.reasoningHint': 'سيكون هذا مرئياً لكلا الطرفين',
+  'dispute.warningTitle': 'مهم',
+  'dispute.warningText': 'قرارك سيفعّل إجراءات تلقائية على الأموال المحجوزة. تأكد من مراجعة جميع الأدلة بعناية.',
+  'dispute.cancel': 'إلغاء',
+  'dispute.confirmResolution': 'تأكيد القرار',
+  'dispute.claimedToast': 'تم استلام النزاع للمراجعة',
+  'dispute.claimFailed': 'فشل في استلام النزاع',
+  'dispute.resolvedToast': 'تم حل النزاع بنجاح',
+  'dispute.loadFailed': 'فشل في تحميل النزاعات',
+  'dispute.resolveFailed': 'فشل في حل النزاع',
+  'dispute.noDecision': 'يرجى اختيار قرار وتقديم تبرير',
+  'dispute.releaseToBuyer': 'تحرير للمشتري',
+  'dispute.refundToSeller': 'إعادة للبائع',
+  'dispute.split': 'تقسيم 50/50',
+  'dispute.escalate': 'تصعيد',
+  'dispute.categoryPaymentNotReceived': 'لم يتم استلام الدفعة',
+  'dispute.categoryWrongAmount': 'مبلغ خاطئ',
+  'dispute.categoryFakeProof': 'إثبات دفع مزور',
+  'dispute.categorySellerNotResponding': 'البائع لا يستجيب',
+  'dispute.categoryBuyerNotResponding': 'المشتري لا يستجيب',
+  'dispute.categoryFraud': 'سلوك احتيالي',
+  'dispute.categoryOther': 'أخرى',
+
+  // Batch 11: KYC Approval
+  'kyc.approval.connecting': 'جارٍ الاتصال بـ People Chain...',
+  'kyc.approval.noWallet': 'يرجى ربط محفظتك لعرض موافقات الإحالة.',
+  'kyc.approval.connectWallet': 'ربط المحفظة',
+  'kyc.approval.title': 'موافقات الإحالة المعلقة',
+  'kyc.approval.refresh': 'تحديث',
+  'kyc.approval.noApprovals': 'لا موافقات معلقة',
+  'kyc.approval.noApprovalsHelp': 'لا أحد ينتظر موافقة إحالتك',
+  'kyc.approval.helpText': 'هؤلاء المستخدمون أدرجوك كمُحيل لهم. وافق للتكفل بهويتهم.',
+  'kyc.approval.tableApplicant': 'المتقدم',
+  'kyc.approval.tableIdentityHash': 'هاش الهوية',
+  'kyc.approval.tableStatus': 'الحالة',
+  'kyc.approval.tableActions': 'الإجراءات',
+  'kyc.approval.statusPending': 'إحالة معلقة',
+  'kyc.approval.approve': 'موافقة',
+  'kyc.approval.walletNotConnected': 'المحفظة غير متصلة',
+  'kyc.approval.connectFirst': 'يرجى ربط محفظتك أولاً',
+  'kyc.approval.success': 'تمت الموافقة على الإحالة',
+  'kyc.approval.successDesc': 'تم التكفل بـ {{address}} بنجاح',
+  'kyc.approval.failed': 'فشلت الموافقة',
+  'kyc.approval.failedDesc': 'فشل في الموافقة على الإحالة',
+
+  // Batch 11: XCM Wizard
+  'xcmWizard.title': 'معالج تكوين XCM',
+  'xcmWizard.subtitle': 'أكمل إعداد الباراتشين والتكامل عبر السلاسل',
+  'xcmWizard.progress': '{{completed}} / {{total}} خطوات مكتملة',
+  'xcmWizard.walletNotConnected': 'المحفظة غير متصلة',
+  'xcmWizard.connectFirst': 'يرجى ربط محفظتك أولاً',
+  'xcmWizard.relayChainLabel': 'اختر سلسلة الإرسال',
+  'xcmWizard.westend': 'Westend (شبكة اختبار)',
+  'xcmWizard.rococo': 'Rococo (شبكة اختبار)',
+  'xcmWizard.polkadot': 'Polkadot (الشبكة الرئيسية)',
+  'xcmWizard.stepReserve': 'حجز ParaId',
+  'xcmWizard.stepArtifacts': 'إنشاء مكونات السلسلة',
+  'xcmWizard.stepParachain': 'تسجيل الباراتشين',
+  'xcmWizard.stepHrmp': 'فتح قنوات HRMP',
+  'xcmWizard.stepAssets': 'تسجيل الأصول الخارجية',
+  'xcmWizard.stepTest': 'اختبار نقل XCM',
+  'xcmWizard.reserving': 'جارٍ حجز ParaId...',
+  'xcmWizard.reserved': 'تم حجز ParaId',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveBtn': 'حجز ParaId',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveSuccess': 'تم حجز ParaId {{paraId}} على {{chain}} بنجاح',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveFailed': 'فشل في حجز ParaId',
+  'xcmWizard.generating': 'جارٍ إنشاء المكونات...',
+  'xcmWizard.generated': 'تم إنشاء المكونات',
+  'xcmWizard.generateBtn': 'إنشاء مكونات السلسلة',
+  'xcmWizard.artifactsReady': 'تم إنشاء المكونات. حمّل الملفات للتسجيل.',
+  'xcmWizard.artifactsFailed': 'فشل في إنشاء مكونات السلسلة',
+  'xcmWizard.genesisLabel': 'رفع حالة Genesis',
+  'xcmWizard.wasmLabel': 'رفع Runtime WASM',
+  'xcmWizard.missingFiles': 'يرجى رفع ملفات genesis و WASM معاً',
+  'xcmWizard.registering': 'جارٍ تسجيل الباراتشين...',
+  'xcmWizard.registered': 'تم تسجيل الباراتشين',
+  'xcmWizard.registerBtn': 'تسجيل الباراتشين',
+  'xcmWizard.registerSuccess': 'تم تسجيل ParaId {{paraId}} على {{chain}}',
+  'xcmWizard.registerFailed': 'فشل في تسجيل الباراتشين',
+  'xcmWizard.openingHrmp': 'جارٍ فتح قنوات HRMP...',
+  'xcmWizard.channelsOpened': 'تم فتح القنوات',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpBtn': 'فتح قنوات HRMP',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpSuccess': 'تم فتح {{count}} قناة مع Asset Hub',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpFailed': 'فشل في فتح قنوات HRMP',
+  'xcmWizard.registeringAssets': 'جارٍ تسجيل الأصول...',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsRegistered': 'تم تسجيل الأصول',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsBtn': 'تسجيل الأصول الخارجية',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsDesc': 'تسجيل الأصول الخارجية: USDT وDOT والرموز الأخرى عبر السلاسل',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsSuccess': 'تم تسجيل {{count}} أصل خارجي',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsFailed': 'فشل في تسجيل الأصول الخارجية',
+  'xcmWizard.testing': 'جارٍ اختبار نقل XCM...',
+  'xcmWizard.testPassed': 'نجح اختبار XCM',
+  'xcmWizard.testBtn': 'اختبار نقل XCM',
+  'xcmWizard.testDesc': 'اختبر نقل XCM من Asset Hub للتحقق من وظيفة الجسر',
+  'xcmWizard.testSuccess': 'تم استلام {{balance}} wUSDT',
+  'xcmWizard.testFailed': 'فشل النقل التجريبي',
+  'xcmWizard.notReady': 'يرجى انتظار اتصال Asset Hub',
+  'xcmWizard.previous': 'السابق',
+  'xcmWizard.next': 'التالي',
+  'xcmWizard.finish': 'إنهاء التكوين',
+  'xcmWizard.complete': 'اكتمل تكوين XCM!',
+  'xcmWizard.completeDesc': 'الباراتشين مُهيأ بالكامل وجاهز للتحويلات عبر السلاسل',
+
+  // Batch 11: Permission Editor
+  'permission.title': 'محرر الصلاحيات',
+  'permission.catGovernance': 'الحوكمة',
+  'permission.createProposals': 'إنشاء مقترحات',
+  'permission.voteOnProposals': 'التصويت على المقترحات',
+  'permission.delegateVoting': 'تفويض قوة التصويت',
+  'permission.manageTreasury': 'إدارة الخزينة',
+  'permission.catModeration': 'الإشراف',
+  'permission.moderateContent': 'إشراف المحتوى',
+  'permission.banUsers': 'حظر المستخدمين',
+  'permission.deletePosts': 'حذف المنشورات',
+  'permission.pinPosts': 'تثبيت المنشورات',
+  'permission.catAdministration': 'الإدارة',
+  'permission.manageUsers': 'إدارة المستخدمين',
+  'permission.manageRoles': 'إدارة الأدوار',
+  'permission.viewAnalytics': 'عرض التحليلات',
+  'permission.systemSettings': 'إعدادات النظام',
+  'permission.catSecurity': 'الأمان',
+  'permission.viewAuditLogs': 'عرض سجلات التدقيق',
+  'permission.manageSessions': 'إدارة الجلسات',
+  'permission.configure2fa': 'تكوين 2FA',
+  'permission.accessApi': 'الوصول لـ API',
+  'permission.systemRole': 'دور النظام (للقراءة فقط)',
+  'permission.reset': 'إعادة تعيين',
+  'permission.saveChanges': 'حفظ التغييرات',
+  'permission.loadFailed': 'فشل في تحميل الأدوار',
+  'permission.saved': 'تم تحديث الصلاحيات بنجاح',
+  'permission.saveFailed': 'فشل في حفظ الصلاحيات',
+
+  // Batch 11: Security Audit
+  'securityAudit.scoreTitle': 'نقاط الأمان',
+  'securityAudit.outOf': 'من 100',
+  'securityAudit.totalUsers': 'إجمالي المستخدمين',
+  'securityAudit.twoFaEnabled': '2FA مفعّل',
+  'securityAudit.activeSessions': 'الجلسات النشطة',
+  'securityAudit.suspicious': 'مشبوه',
+  'securityAudit.loginActivity': 'نشاط تسجيل الدخول',
+  'securityAudit.twoFaAdoption': 'اعتماد 2FA',
+  'securityAudit.dayMon': 'اثن',
+  'securityAudit.dayTue': 'ثلا',
+  'securityAudit.dayWed': 'أرب',
+  'securityAudit.dayThu': 'خمي',
+  'securityAudit.dayFri': 'جمع',
+  'securityAudit.daySat': 'سبت',
+  'securityAudit.daySun': 'أحد',
+  'securityAudit.pieEnabled': '2FA مفعّل',
+  'securityAudit.pieNotEnabled': 'بدون 2FA',
+  'securityAudit.excellent': 'ممتاز',
+  'securityAudit.good': 'جيد',
+  'securityAudit.fair': 'متوسط',
+  'securityAudit.poor': 'ضعيف',
+  'securityAudit.recentEvents': 'أحداث الأمان الأخيرة',
+  'securityAudit.ip': 'IP:',
+
+  // Batch 11: Session Monitor
+  'sessionMonitor.title': 'الجلسات النشطة',
+  'sessionMonitor.device': 'الجهاز:',
+  'sessionMonitor.started': 'البداية:',
+  'sessionMonitor.lastActivity': 'آخر نشاط:',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminate': 'إنهاء',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminated': 'تم إنهاء الجلسة',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminatedDesc': 'تم إنهاء الجلسة بنجاح.',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminateFailed': 'فشل في إنهاء الجلسة',
+  'sessionMonitor.empty': 'لا جلسات نشطة',
+  'sessionMonitor.mobile': 'هاتف',
+  'sessionMonitor.tablet': 'لوحي',
+  'sessionMonitor.desktop': 'حاسوب',
+  'sessionMonitor.active': 'نشط',
+  'sessionMonitor.idle': 'خامل',
+  'sessionMonitor.inactive': 'غير نشط',
+  'sessionMonitor.ip': 'IP:',
+
+  // Batch 12: Pezkuwi Wallet Button
+  'pezWallet.connected': 'تم ربط الحساب',
+  'pezWallet.disconnected': 'تم فصل المحفظة',
+  'pezWallet.disconnectedDesc': 'تم فصل محفظتك',
+  'pezWallet.addressCopied': 'تم نسخ العنوان',
+  'pezWallet.addressCopiedDesc': 'تم نسخ العنوان إلى الحافظة',
+  'pezWallet.accountDetails': 'تفاصيل الحساب',
+  'pezWallet.accountDetailsDesc': 'حساب Pezkuwi المتصل',
+  'pezWallet.accountName': 'اسم الحساب',
+  'pezWallet.unnamed': 'حساب بدون اسم',
+  'pezWallet.address': 'العنوان',
+  'pezWallet.source': 'المصدر',
+  'pezWallet.switchAccount': 'تبديل الحساب',
+  'pezWallet.connect': 'ربط المحفظة',
+  'pezWallet.installTitle': 'تثبيت إضافة محفظة Pezkuwi',
+  'pezWallet.installDesc': 'تحتاج إضافة محفظة Pezkuwi للمتصفح للاتصال',
+  'pezWallet.installText': 'تتيح إضافة محفظة Pezkuwi إدارة حساباتك وتوقيع المعاملات بأمان.',
+  'pezWallet.installChrome': 'التثبيت من متجر Chrome',
+  'pezWallet.installRefresh': 'بعد التثبيت، حدّث هذه الصفحة وانقر "ربط المحفظة" مجدداً.',
+  'pezWallet.selectTitle': 'اختر حساباً',
+  'pezWallet.selectDesc': 'اختر حساباً للاتصال',
+
+  // Batch 12: NFT List
+  'nftList.title': 'NFT الخاصة بك (تيكي)',
+  'nftList.description': 'مجموعة تيكي الخاصة بك',
+  'nftList.empty': 'لا NFT حتى الآن',
+  'nftList.emptyHelp': 'أكمل طلب المواطنة للحصول على NFT تيكي الوطني',
+  'nftList.descriptionCount': 'مجموعة تيكي الخاصة بك ({{count}} إجمالي)',
+  'nftList.cardTitle': 'تيكي #{{id}}',
+  'nftList.error': 'فشل في تحميل NFT',
+
+  // Batch 12: Multisig Members
+  'multisigMembers.title': 'خزينة USDT المتعددة التوقيعات',
+  'multisigMembers.threshold': '{{threshold}}/{{total}} توقيع مطلوب',
+  'multisigMembers.members': 'الأعضاء',
+  'multisigMembers.account': 'حساب Multisig',
+  'multisigMembers.copyFull': 'نسخ كامل',
+  'multisigMembers.onChain': 'على السلسلة',
+  'multisigMembers.verified': 'تم التحقق على السلسلة',
+  'multisigMembers.specified': 'عنوان محدد',
+  'multisigMembers.securityTitle': 'ميزات الأمان',
+  'multisigMembers.sigRequired': '{{threshold}} من {{total}} توقيع مطلوب',
+  'multisigMembers.verifiedOnChain': '{{count}} عضو تم التحقق منهم على السلسلة عبر تيكي',
+  'multisigMembers.noSingleControl': 'لا يمكن لشخص واحد التحكم بالأموال',
+  'multisigMembers.allVisible': 'جميع المعاملات مرئية على البلوكتشين',
+  'multisigMembers.viewExplorer': 'عرض في المستكشف',
+
+  // Batch 12: Pallets Grid
+  'palletsGrid.title': 'باليتات Runtime الأساسية',
+  'palletsGrid.description': 'مكونات بلوكتشين معيارية تدعم ميزات PezkuwiChain المتقدمة',
+  'palletsGrid.extrinsics': '{{count}} Extrinsic',
+  'palletsGrid.storageItems': '{{count}} عنصر تخزين',
+  'palletsGrid.extrinsicsTitle': 'Extrinsics',
+  'palletsGrid.storageTitle': 'عناصر التخزين',
+
+  // Batch 12: Reserves Dashboard
+  'reserves.title': 'لوحة احتياطيات USDT',
+  'reserves.subtitle': 'حالة الاحتياطي في الوقت الفعلي ومعلومات Multisig',
+  'reserves.refresh': 'تحديث',
+  'reserves.totalSupply': 'إجمالي عرض wUSDT',
+  'reserves.onChainHint': 'على السلسلة (باليت Assets)',
+  'reserves.offChainReserve': 'احتياطي USDT خارج السلسلة',
+  'reserves.update': 'تحديث',
+  'reserves.collateralRatio': 'نسبة الضمان',
+  'reserves.healthy': 'سليم',
+  'reserves.warning': 'تحذير',
+  'reserves.critical': 'حرج',
+  'reserves.underCollateralized': 'ضمان غير كافٍ!',
+  'reserves.underCollateralizedDesc': 'نسبة الاحتياطي أقل من 100%. احتياطيات USDT خارج السلسلة أقل من عرض wUSDT على السلسلة.',
+  'reserves.tabOverview': 'نظرة عامة',
+  'reserves.tabMultisig': 'Multisig',
+  'reserves.tabProof': 'إثبات الاحتياطيات',
+  'reserves.detailsTitle': 'تفاصيل الاحتياطي',
+  'reserves.onChainWusdt': 'wUSDT على السلسلة',
+  'reserves.offChainUsdt': 'USDT خارج السلسلة',
+  'reserves.backingRatio': 'نسبة الدعم',
+  'reserves.status': 'الحالة',
+  'reserves.lastUpdated': 'آخر تحديث',
+  'reserves.backingTitle': 'دعم 1:1',
+  'reserves.backingDesc': 'كل wUSDT مدعوم بـ USDT حقيقي محفوظ في خزينة Multisig. النسبة المستهدفة: >=100% (الأمثل 105% كهامش أمان).',
+  'reserves.proofTitle': 'إثبات الاحتياطيات',
+  'reserves.howToVerify': 'كيفية التحقق من الاحتياطيات:',
+  'reserves.verifyStep1': 'تحقق من عرض wUSDT على السلسلة عبر مستكشف Pezkuwi',
+  'reserves.verifyStep2': 'تحقق من رصيد حساب Multisig (إذا كانت الاحتياطيات على السلسلة)',
+  'reserves.verifyStep3': 'قارن مع الخزينة خارج السلسلة (حساب بنكي/بورصة)',
+  'reserves.verifyStep4': 'تأكد أن النسبة >= 100%',
+  'reserves.quickLinks': 'روابط سريعة:',
+  'reserves.viewAsset': 'عرض أصل wUSDT في المستكشف',
+  'reserves.viewMultisig': 'عرض حساب Multisig',
+  'reserves.noteTitle': 'ملاحظة: الاحتياطيات خارج السلسلة',
+  'reserves.noteDesc': 'في تطبيق MVP هذا، يتم الإبلاغ عن احتياطيات USDT خارج السلسلة يدوياً. للامركزية الكاملة، فكر في التكامل مع خدمات Oracle أو استخدام جسر XCM للتحقق على السلسلة.',
+
+  // Batch 12: USDT Bridge
+  'bridge.title': 'جسر USDT',
+  'bridge.subtitle': 'إيداع أو سحب USDT',
+  'bridge.balance': 'رصيد wUSDT الخاص بك',
+  'bridge.multisigMember': 'عضو Multisig',
+  'bridge.tabDeposit': 'إيداع',
+  'bridge.tabWithdraw': 'سحب',
+  'bridge.depositHow': 'كيفية الإيداع:',
+  'bridge.depositStep1': 'حوّل USDT إلى حساب الخزينة (خارج السلسلة)',
+  'bridge.depositStep2': 'يتحقق الموثق ويسجل معاملتك',
+  'bridge.depositStep3': 'Multisig (3/5) يوافق ويسك wUSDT لحسابك',
+  'bridge.depositStep4': 'استلم wUSDT خلال 2-5 دقائق',
+  'bridge.usdtAmount': 'مبلغ USDT',
+  'bridge.amountPlaceholder': 'المبلغ',
+  'bridge.willReceive': 'ستستلم:',
+  'bridge.wusdt': 'wUSDT',
+  'bridge.exchangeRate': 'سعر الصرف:',
+  'bridge.rate': '1:1',
+  'bridge.estimatedTime': 'الوقت المقدر:',
+  'bridge.time': '2-5 دقائق',
+  'bridge.requestDeposit': 'طلب إيداع',
+  'bridge.processing': 'جارٍ المعالجة...',
+  'bridge.withdrawHow': 'كيفية السحب:',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep1': 'أحرق wUSDT على السلسلة',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep2': 'انتظر تأخير الأمان',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep3': 'Multisig (3/5) يوافق ويرسل USDT',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep4': 'استلم USDT على عنوانك المحدد',
+  'bridge.wusdtAmount': 'مبلغ wUSDT',
+  'bridge.max': 'الحد الأقصى:',
+  'bridge.withdrawAddress': 'عنوان السحب (حساب بنكي أو عنوان كريبتو)',
+  'bridge.addressPlaceholder': 'حساب بنكي أو عنوان كريبتو',
+  'bridge.withdrawTier': 'مستوى السحب:',
+  'bridge.securityDelay': 'تأخير الأمان:',
+  'bridge.withdrawBtn': 'سحب USDT',
+  'bridge.invalidAmount': 'يرجى إدخال مبلغ صالح',
+  'bridge.insufficientBalance': 'رصيد wUSDT غير كافٍ',
+  'bridge.noAddress': 'يرجى إدخال عنوان السحب',
+  'bridge.depositSuccess': 'تم إنشاء طلب إيداع {{amount}} USDT. اتبع التعليمات لإكمال الإيداع.',
+  'bridge.withdrawSuccess': 'تم إرسال طلب السحب! تم حرق wUSDT. سيتم إرسال USDT إلى {{address}} بعد {{delay}}.',
+
+  // Batch 12: Add Token
+  'addToken.title': 'إضافة رمز مخصص',
+  'addToken.description': 'أدخل معرف الأصل لجلب تفاصيل الرمز من البلوكتشين.',
+  'addToken.assetIdLabel': 'معرف الأصل',
+  'addToken.assetIdPlaceholder': 'مثال: 1001',
+  'addToken.assetIdHelp': 'الأصول المعروفة: 1001 (DOT)، 1002 (ETH)، 1003 (BTC)',
+  'addToken.found': 'تم العثور على الرمز!',
+  'addToken.symbol': 'الرمز:',
+  'addToken.name': 'الاسم:',
+  'addToken.decimals': 'الكسور:',
+  'addToken.assetId': 'معرف الأصل:',
+  'addToken.invalidId': 'يرجى إدخال معرف أصل صالح (رقم موجب)',
+  'addToken.notReady': 'اتصال Asset Hub غير جاهز. يرجى الانتظار...',
+  'addToken.notFound': 'الأصل #{{id}} غير موجود على البلوكتشين',
+  'addToken.fetchFailed': 'فشل في جلب الأصل من البلوكتشين',
+  'addToken.cancel': 'إلغاء',
+  'addToken.add': 'إضافة رمز',
+  'addToken.adding': 'جارٍ الإضافة...',
+  'addToken.addFailed': 'فشل في إضافة الرمز',
+
+  // Batch 12: Trust Score Calculator
+  'trustCalc.title': 'حاسبة نقاط الثقة',
+  'trustCalc.description': 'حاكِ نقاط ثقتك بناءً على التكديس والإحالات والتعليم والأدوار',
+  'trustCalc.stakingTitle': 'مبلغ التكديس',
+  'trustCalc.stakedAmount': 'المبلغ المُكدّس (HEZ)',
+  'trustCalc.stakingDuration': 'مدة التكديس (أشهر)',
+  'trustCalc.months': '{{count}} شهر',
+  'trustCalc.multiplier': 'x{{value}} مضاعف',
+  'trustCalc.score': 'النقاط: {{score}}',
+  'trustCalc.referralTitle': 'نقاط الإحالة',
+  'trustCalc.referralCount': 'عدد الإحالات',
+  'trustCalc.scorePoints': 'النقاط: {{score}} نقطة',
+  'trustCalc.perwerdeTitle': 'نقاط بروردة',
+  'trustCalc.tikiTitle': 'نقاط تيكي',
+  'trustCalc.resultTitle': 'نقاط الثقة النهائية',
+  'trustCalc.resultHint': 'من الحد الأقصى النظري',
+  'trustCalc.formulaTitle': 'تفصيل المعادلة',
+  'trustCalc.formulaStaking': 'مكون التكديس:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaReferral': 'مكون الإحالة:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaPerwerde': 'مكون بروردة:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaTiki': 'مكون تيكي:',
+  'trustCalc.impactTitle': 'تأثير النقاط',
+  'trustCalc.rewards': 'أهلية المكافآت الشهرية',
+  'trustCalc.eligible': 'مؤهل',
+  'trustCalc.notEligible': 'غير مؤهل',
+  'trustCalc.votingWeight': 'وزن التصويت في الحوكمة',
+
+  // Batch 12: Price Chart
+  'priceChart.label': 'سعر {{from}}/{{to}}',
+  'priceChart.footnote': 'بيانات الأسعار التاريخية - يتم التحديث في الوقت الفعلي',
+  'priceChart.1h': '1س',
+  'priceChart.24h': '24س',
+  'priceChart.7d': '7ي',
+  'priceChart.30d': '30ي',
+
+  // Batch 12: Proposal Card
+  'proposalCard.title': 'مقترحات اللجنة',
+  'proposalCard.titleCount': 'مقترحات اللجنة ({{count}})',
+  'proposalCard.loading': 'جارٍ تحميل المقترحات...',
+  'proposalCard.empty': 'لا مقترحات نشطة',
+  'proposalCard.proposal': 'مقترح #{{index}}',
+  'proposalCard.kycApproval': 'موافقة KYC',
+  'proposalCard.passed': 'تمت الموافقة',
+  'proposalCard.aye': 'موافق',
+  'proposalCard.nay': 'معارض',
+  'proposalCard.execute': 'تنفيذ المقترح',
+  'proposalCard.voted': 'لقد صوّتت مسبقاً',
+  'proposalCard.walletNotConnected': 'المحفظة غير متصلة',
+  'proposalCard.connectFirst': 'يرجى ربط محفظتك أولاً',
+  'proposalCard.voteFailed': 'فشل التصويت',
+  'proposalCard.proposalPassed': 'تمت الموافقة على المقترح!',
+  'proposalCard.thresholdReached': 'تم الوصول للحد المطلوب وتنفيذه. تمت الموافقة على KYC!',
+  'proposalCard.voteRecorded': 'تم تسجيل التصويت',
+  'proposalCard.ayeRecorded': 'تم تسجيل تصويتك بالموافقة',
+  'proposalCard.nayRecorded': 'تم تسجيل تصويتك بالمعارضة',
+  'proposalCard.proposalClosed': 'تم إغلاق المقترح',
+  'proposalCard.proposalClosedDesc': 'تم إغلاق المقترح',
+  'proposalCard.executeFailed': 'فشل التنفيذ',
+  'proposalCard.executeSuccess': 'تم تنفيذ المقترح!',
+  'proposalCard.executeKycApproved': 'تمت الموافقة على KYC وسك NFT بنجاح!',
 }
diff --git a/web/src/i18n/locales/ckb.json b/web/src/i18n/locales/ckb.json
deleted file mode 100644
index c2763340..00000000
--- a/web/src/i18n/locales/ckb.json
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "nav": {
-    "home": "ماڵەوە",
-    "governance": "حوکمڕانی",
-    "identity": "ناسنامە",
-    "wallet": "جزدان",
-    "docs": "بەڵگەنامە",
-    "connectWallet": "جزدان ببەستە",
-    "disconnect": "دابڕان"
-  },
-  "hero": {
-    "title": "حوکمڕانی لامەرکەزی بۆ کوردستان",
-    "subtitle": "دروستکردنی داهاتوویەکی شەفاف و دیموکراتی لە ڕێگەی تەکنەلۆژیای بلۆکچەین",
-    "exploreGovernance": "حوکمڕانی بکۆڵەرەوە",
-    "learnMore": "زیاتر فێربە",
-    "stats": {
-      "activeProposals": "پێشنیارە چالاکەکان",
-      "totalVoters": "کۆی دەنگدەران",
-      "tokensStaked": "تۆکنە داناوەکان",
-      "trustScore": "نمرەی متمانە"
-    }
-  },
-  "governance": {
-    "title": "حوکمڕانی سەر زنجیرە",
-    "subtitle": "بەشداری لە بڕیاردانی دیموکراتی بکە",
-    "overview": "تێڕوانینی گشتی",
-    "proposals": "پێشنیارەکان",
-    "elections": "هەڵبژاردنەکان",
-    "createProposal": "پێشنیار دروست بکە",
-    "vote": "دەنگ بدە",
-    "delegate": "نوێنەرایەتی",
-    "status": {
-      "active": "چالاک",
-      "passed": "پەسەند کرا",
-      "rejected": "ڕەت کرایەوە",
-      "pending": "چاوەڕوان"
-    }
-  },
-  "identity": {
-    "title": "ناسنامەی دیجیتاڵ",
-    "verification": "پشتڕاستکردنەوە",
-    "reputation": "ناوبانگ",
-    "verifyIdentity": "ناسنامە پشتڕاست بکەرەوە",
-    "trustScore": "نمرەی متمانە",
-    "badges": "نیشانەکان",
-    "roles": "ڕۆڵەکان",
-    "privacy": "ڕێکخستنەکانی تایبەتمەندی"
-  },
-  "tokenomics": {
-    "title": "تۆکنۆمیکس",
-    "totalSupply": "کۆی دابینکراو",
-    "circulating": "دابینکراوی بازنەیی",
-    "staked": "داناو",
-    "rewards": "حەوزی پاداشتەکان"
-  },
-  "team": {
-    "title": "پاڵەوانەکانمان",
-    "subtitle": "ڕێزگرتن لە سەرکردە کوردەکان و شەڕڤانانی ئازادی"
-  },
-  "footer": {
-    "about": "دەربارە",
-    "governance": "حوکمڕانی",
-    "developers": "گەشەپێدەران",
-    "community": "کۆمەڵگە",
-    "rights": "هەموو مافەکان پارێزراون"
-  }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/web/src/i18n/locales/ckb.ts b/web/src/i18n/locales/ckb.ts
index 1bca4383..429502b4 100644
--- a/web/src/i18n/locales/ckb.ts
+++ b/web/src/i18n/locales/ckb.ts
@@ -384,4 +384,3067 @@ export default {
   'verification.errorTitle': 'هەڵە',
   'verification.errorMessage': 'پشتڕاستکردنەوە سەرکەوتوو نەبوو. تکایە دووبارە هەوڵبدەرەوە.',
   'verification.webViewError': 'هەڵەی WebView:',
+
+  // === BATCH 1: Navigation & Layout ===
+  'nav.beCitizen': 'ببە ھاوڵاتی',
+  'nav.citizensPortal': 'دەروازەی ھاوڵاتیان',
+  'nav.education': 'پەروەردە',
+  'nav.explorer': 'گەڕان',
+  'nav.api': 'API',
+  'nav.faucet': 'Faucet',
+  'nav.developers': 'گەشەپێدەران',
+  'nav.grants': 'یارمەتیەکان',
+  'nav.wiki': 'ویکی',
+  'nav.telemetry': 'تێلەمێتری',
+  'nav.trading': 'بازرگانی',
+
+  'trading.dexPools': 'حەوزەکانی DEX',
+  'trading.p2p': 'P2P',
+  'trading.presale': 'پێش‌فرۆشتن',
+  'trading.staking': 'ستەیکینگ',
+  'trading.multiSig': 'پیر-واژوو',
+
+  'staking.subtitle': 'تۆکنەکانت ستەیک بکە و خەڵات بەدەست بهێنە',
+
+  'multiSig.title': 'جزدانی پیر-واژوو',
+  'multiSig.subtitle': 'دارایییەکانت بە پاراستنی پیر-واژوو پارێزە',
+
+  'footer.whitepaper': 'کاغەزی سپی',
+  'footer.github': 'GitHub',
+  'footer.api': 'API',
+  'footer.sdk': 'SDK',
+  'footer.discord': 'Discord',
+  'footer.twitter': 'Twitter/X',
+  'footer.telegram': 'Telegram',
+  'footer.youtube': 'YouTube',
+  'footer.facebook': 'Facebook',
+  'footer.copyright': '© 2024 PezkuwiChain. ھەموو مافەکان پارێزراون.',
+  'footer.platform': 'پلاتفۆرمی بەڕێوەبردنی نامەرکەزی',
+
+  'guards.checkingPermissions': 'مۆڵەتەکان پشکنین دەکرێن...',
+  'guards.walletNotConnected': 'جزدان پەیوەست نەکراوە',
+  'guards.connectWalletMessage': 'تکایە جزدانی Pezkuwiت پەیوەست بکە بۆ دەستگەیشتن بەم تایبەتمەندیە.',
+  'guards.validatorRequired': 'دەستگەیشتنی ڤاڵیدەیتەر پێویستە',
+  'guards.validatorMessage': 'دەبێت لە حەوزی ڤاڵیدەیتەراندا تۆمار بیت بۆ دەستگەیشتن بەم تایبەتمەندیە.',
+  'guards.educatorRequired': 'ڕۆڵی مامۆستە پێویستە',
+  'guards.educatorMessage': 'بۆ دروستکردنی کۆرس پێویستت بە یەکێک لەم ڕۆڵانەی Tiki هەیە:',
+  'guards.roles.perwerdekar': 'پەروەردەکار (پەروەردەکار)',
+  'guards.roles.mamoste': 'مامۆستا (مامۆستا)',
+  'guards.roles.wezirecand': 'وەزیرەچاند (وەزیری پەروەردە)',
+  'guards.roles.rewsenbir': 'ڕۆشنبیر (ڕۆشنبیر)',
+  'guards.moderatorRequired': 'دەستگەیشتنی مۆدیراتۆر پێویستە',
+  'guards.moderatorMessage': 'پێویستت بە دەسەڵاتی مۆدیراتۆر هەیە بۆ دەستگەیشتن بەم تایبەتمەندیە.',
+  'guards.adminRequired': 'دەستگەیشتنی بەڕێوەبەر پێویستە',
+  'guards.adminMessage': 'مۆڵەتی دەستگەیشتنت بە پانێڵی بەڕێوەبەری نییە.',
+
+  'common.goHome': 'بڕۆ بۆ ماڵەوە',
+  'common.goToStaking': 'بڕۆ بۆ ستەیکینگ',
+  'common.browseCourses': 'کۆرسەکان ببینە',
+  'common.tryAgain': 'دووبارە هەوڵبدەرەوە',
+  'common.reloadPage': 'پەڕە نوێ بکەرەوە',
+
+  'errors.somethingWentWrong': 'هەڵەیەک ڕوویدا',
+  'errors.unexpectedError': 'هەڵەیەکی چاوەڕوان نەکراو ڕوویدا. داوای لێبوردن دەکەین.',
+  'errors.errorDetails': 'وردەکارییەکانی هەڵە (بۆ گەشەپێدەران)',
+  'errors.error': 'هەڵە:',
+  'errors.componentStack': 'ستاکی پێکهاتە:',
+  'errors.contactSupport': 'ئەگەر ئەم کێشەیە بەردەوام بوو، تکایە پەیوەندی بە پشتیوانی بکەن:',
+  'errors.errorLoading': 'هەڵە لە بارکردنی {{routeName}}',
+  'errors.renderError': 'هەڵەیەک لە پیشاندانی ئەم پێکهاتەیەدا ڕوویدا.',
+
+  // === BATCH 2: Governance ===
+  'govEntrance.loading': 'دەروازەی حکوومەت بار دەکرێت...',
+  'govEntrance.backToCitizens': 'گەڕانەوە بۆ دەروازەی ھاوڵاتیان',
+  'govEntrance.title': 'دەروازەی حکوومەت',
+  'govEntrance.subtitle': 'بەشداریی دیموکراتیک',
+  'govEntrance.description': 'مافەکانی دیموکراتیکت بەکاربهێنە و لە بەڕێوەبردندا بەشدار بە',
+  'govEntrance.noAccess': 'دەستگەیشتنت نییە',
+  'govEntrance.noAccessMessage': 'دەبێت ڕۆڵی حکوومەتیت هەبێت بۆ دەستگەیشتن بەم پەڕەیە',
+  'govEntrance.underDevelopment': 'لە ژێر گەشەپێداندایە',
+  'govEntrance.underDevelopmentMessage': '{{feature}} ئێستا لە ژێر گەشەپێداندایە',
+  'govEntrance.active': 'چالاک',
+  'govEntrance.elections.title': 'هەڵبژاردنەکان',
+  'govEntrance.elections.subtitle': 'هەڵبژاردنەکان و دەنگدان',
+  'govEntrance.elections.presidential': 'هەڵبژاردنی سەرۆکایەتی',
+  'govEntrance.elections.parliamentary': 'هەڵبژاردنی پەرلەمان',
+  'govEntrance.elections.speaker': 'هەڵبژاردنی سەرۆکی ئەنجومەن',
+  'govEntrance.elections.constitutional': 'دادگای دەستوور',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.badge': 'مافەکانت',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.title': 'بەربژێربە',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.presidential': 'بەربژێری سەرۆکایەتی',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.parliamentary': 'بەربژێری پەرلەمان',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.trustScore': 'پێویستی Trust Score: 300-750',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.endorsements': 'پشتیوانی پێویست: 100-1000 endorsement',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.badge': 'یاسایی',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.title': 'پێشنیار بنێرە',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.legislative': 'پێشنیارە یاساییەکان',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.constitutional': 'گۆڕانکاریی دەستوور',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.budget': 'پێشنیارە بودجەییەکان',
+  'govEntrance.voting.badge': 'تەنها پەرلەمانتاران',
+  'govEntrance.voting.title': 'دەنگدانی پەرلەمان',
+  'govEntrance.voting.aye': 'بەڵێ',
+  'govEntrance.voting.nay': 'نەخێر',
+  'govEntrance.voting.abstain': 'بێلایەن',
+  'govEntrance.voting.majorityTypes': 'جۆرەکانی زۆرینە: ئاسایی (%50+1)، فرە (2/3)، ڕەها (3/4)',
+  'govEntrance.veto.badge': 'سەرۆک',
+  'govEntrance.veto.title': 'ڤیتۆ و تێپەڕاندن',
+  'govEntrance.veto.presidential': 'ڤیتۆی سەرۆک',
+  'govEntrance.veto.override': 'تێپەڕاندنی پەرلەمان (2/3)',
+  'govEntrance.veto.requires': 'پێویستی 134 دەنگ لە 201',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.badge': 'وەزیران',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.title': 'بەرپرسانی حکوومەت',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.cabinet': 'وەزیرانی کابینە',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.officials': 'دادوەر، خەزنەدار، نۆتەر',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.approval': 'ڕەزامەندی سەرۆک پێویستە',
+  'govEntrance.status.title': 'دۆخی ھاوڵاتیبوونت',
+  'govEntrance.status.kyc': 'دۆخی KYC',
+  'govEntrance.status.votingRights': 'مافی دەنگدان',
+  'govEntrance.status.active': 'چالاک',
+  'govEntrance.status.participation': 'بەشداری',
+  'govEntrance.status.ready': 'ئامادە',
+  'govEntrance.status.notice': 'گرنگ: هەموو کردارەکانی بەڕێوەبردن لەسەر بلۆکچەین تۆمار دەکرێن. دڵنیا بە کە باڵانسی HEZت بۆ کرێی مامەڵە بەسە.',
+
+  'governance.description': 'لە بەڕێوەبردنی نامەرکەزی PezkuwiChain بەشدار بە. لەسەر پێشنیارەکان دەنگ بدە، نوێنەران هەڵبژێرە و داهاتووی تۆڕەکە شێوە بدەرەوە.',
+  'governance.delegation': 'وەکاڵەتدان',
+  'governance.myVotes': 'دەنگەکانم',
+  'governance.history': 'مێژوو',
+
+  'governance.overview.loading': 'داتای بەڕێوەبردن بار دەکرێت...',
+  'governance.overview.activeProposals': 'پێشنیارە چالاکەکان',
+  'governance.overview.activeElections': 'هەڵبژاردنە چالاکەکان',
+  'governance.overview.totalVoters': 'کۆی دەنگدەران',
+  'governance.overview.treasury': 'خەزنە',
+  'governance.overview.parliamentStatus': 'دۆخی پەرلەمان',
+  'governance.overview.activeMembers': 'ئەندامانی چالاک',
+  'governance.overview.elections': 'هەڵبژاردنەکان',
+  'governance.overview.pendingVotes': 'دەنگە چاوەڕوانکراوەکان',
+  'governance.overview.diwan': 'دیوان (دادگای دەستوور)',
+  'governance.overview.activeJudges': 'دادوەرە چالاکەکان',
+  'governance.overview.pendingReviews': 'پێداچوونەوەکانی چاوەڕوانکراو',
+
+  'governance.historyTab.loading': 'مێژووی بەڕێوەبردن بار دەکرێت...',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionsHeld': 'هەڵبژاردنەکانی ئەنجامدراو',
+  'governance.historyTab.totalProposals': 'کۆی پێشنیارەکان',
+  'governance.historyTab.parliamentSize': 'قەبارەی پەرلەمان',
+  'governance.historyTab.avgTurnout': 'ناوەندی بەشداری',
+  'governance.historyTab.liveData': 'داتای زیندوی بلۆکچەین',
+  'governance.historyTab.block': 'بلۆک #{{number}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionHistory': 'مێژووی هەڵبژاردنەکان',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposalHistory': 'مێژووی پێشنیارەکان',
+  'governance.historyTab.noElections': 'لە مێژوودا هەڵبژاردنی تەواوبوو نییە',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionsWillAppear': 'کاتێک دەنگدان تەواو بوو، ئەنجامی هەڵبژاردنەکان لێرە دەردەکەوێت',
+  'governance.historyTab.election': 'هەڵبژاردن #{{id}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.finalized': '{{time}} تەواو بوو',
+  'governance.historyTab.completed': 'تەواو بوو',
+  'governance.historyTab.winners': 'بردنەوار(ان):',
+  'governance.historyTab.noWinners': 'بردنەوار نییە',
+  'governance.historyTab.totalVotes': 'کۆی دەنگەکان',
+  'governance.historyTab.turnout': 'بەشداری:',
+  'governance.historyTab.runoffRequired': 'قۆناغی دووەم پێویستە',
+  'governance.historyTab.noProposals': 'لە مێژوودا پێشنیاری تەواوبوو نییە',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposalsWillAppear': 'کاتێک دەنگدان تەواو بوو، ئەنجامی پێشنیارەکان لێرە دەردەکەوێت',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposedBy': 'لە لایەن {{address}}ەوە پێشنیار کراوە',
+  'governance.historyTab.aye': 'بەڵێ',
+  'governance.historyTab.nay': 'نەخێر',
+
+  'proposals.treasuryProposal': 'پێشنیاری خەزنە #{{id}}',
+  'proposals.treasuryDescription': 'داواکاری {{amount}} HEZ بۆ {{beneficiary}}',
+  'proposals.pendingReferendum': 'ڕیفراندۆمی چاوەڕوانکراو',
+  'proposals.referendum': 'ڕیفراندۆم #{{id}}',
+  'proposals.referendumDescription': 'دەنگدان لەسەر پێشنیار بە سنووری {{threshold}}',
+  'proposals.type.treasury': 'خەزنە',
+  'proposals.type.executive': 'جێبەجێکاری',
+  'proposals.type.constitutional': 'دەستووری',
+  'proposals.type.simple': 'ئاسایی',
+  'proposals.loading': 'پێشنیارەکان لە بلۆکچەینەوە بار دەکرێن...',
+  'proposals.loadError': 'بارکردنی پێشنیارەکان سەرکەوتوو نەبوو: {{error}}',
+  'proposals.liveData': 'داتای زیندوی بلۆکچەین',
+  'proposals.count': '{{count}} پێشنیار و ڕیفراندۆمی چالاک',
+  'proposals.noProposals': 'هیچ پێشنیار یان ڕیفراندۆمی چالاکێک لەسەر بلۆکچەین نەدۆزرایەوە.',
+  'proposals.votingProgress': 'پێشکەوتنی دەنگدان',
+  'proposals.votes': '{{count}} دەنگ',
+  'proposals.aye': 'بەڵێ',
+  'proposals.nay': 'نەخێر',
+  'proposals.proposer': 'پێشنیارکار: {{address}}',
+  'proposals.quorumReached': 'کۆرۆم بەدەست هات',
+  'proposals.quorum': 'کۆرۆم: %{{percent}}',
+  'proposals.viewDetails': 'وردەکارییەکان ببینە',
+  'proposals.castVote': 'دەنگ بدە',
+
+
+  'myVotes.connectTitle': 'جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە',
+  'myVotes.connectDescription': 'جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە بۆ بینینی مێژووی دەنگدان و وەکاڵەتەکانت',
+  'myVotes.connectButton': 'جزدان پەیوەست بکە',
+  'myVotes.loading': 'مێژووی دەنگدانەکەت بار دەکرێت...',
+  'myVotes.error': 'هەڵە: {{error}}',
+  'myVotes.totalVotes': 'کۆی دەنگەکان',
+  'myVotes.activeVotes': 'دەنگە چالاکەکان',
+  'myVotes.proposalVotes': 'دەنگی پێشنیارەکان',
+  'myVotes.electionVotes': 'دەنگی هەڵبژاردنەکان',
+  'myVotes.liveData': 'داتای زیندوی بلۆکچەین',
+  'myVotes.connectedAs': 'وەک {{address}} پەیوەستە',
+  'myVotes.proposalVotesTab': 'دەنگی پێشنیارەکان',
+  'myVotes.electionVotesTab': 'دەنگی هەڵبژاردنەکان',
+  'myVotes.delegationsTab': 'وەکاڵەتەکانم',
+  'myVotes.noProposalVotes': 'هێشتا لەسەر هیچ پێشنیارێک دەنگت نەداوە',
+  'myVotes.checkProposals': 'بۆ بەشداری لە بەڕێوەبردن سەری تابی پێشنیارەکان بکە',
+  'myVotes.conviction': 'بڕیاری: {{conviction}} \u2022 بڕ: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'myVotes.electionName': 'هەڵبژاردنی {{type}}',
+  'myVotes.electionDetails': 'هەڵبژاردن #{{id}} \u2022 {{count}} بەربژێر هەڵبژێردرا',
+  'myVotes.noElectionVotes': 'هێشتا لە هیچ هەڵبژاردنێکدا دەنگت نەداوە',
+  'myVotes.checkElections': 'بۆ بەشداری سەری تابی هەڵبژاردنەکان بکە',
+  'myVotes.noDelegations': 'هێشتا هێزی دەنگدانەکەت وەکاڵەت نەکراوە',
+  'myVotes.checkDelegation': 'بۆ وەکاڵەتکردنی دەنگەکانت سەری تابی وەکاڵەت بکە',
+  'myVotes.delegatedTo': 'بۆ {{address}} وەکاڵەت کراوە',
+  'myVotes.delegationDetails': 'بڕ: {{amount}} HEZ \u2022 بڕیاری: {{conviction}}x',
+  'myVotes.revoke': 'هەڵوەشاندنەوە',
+
+  'governance.status.active': 'چالاک',
+  'governance.status.passed': 'پەسەند کرا',
+  'governance.status.rejected': 'ڕەتکرایەوە',
+  'governance.status.pending': 'چاوەڕوانکراو',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 3: DEX & Swap ====================
+
+  // Common transaction states (shared across DEX modals)
+  'common.signing': 'واژووکردن...',
+  'common.retry': 'دووبارە هەوڵبدەرەوە',
+  'common.txFailed': 'مامەڵەکە سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'common.walletNotConnected': 'جزدان پەیوەست نەکراوە',
+  'common.amountGtZero': 'بڕەکە دەبێت لە سفرەوە زیاتر بێت',
+  'common.insufficientBalance': 'باڵانسی {{symbol}} بەس نییە',
+  'common.connectWalletAlert': 'تکایە جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە',
+  'common.max': 'زۆرترین',
+  'common.balance': 'باڵانس:',
+  'common.slippageTolerance': 'بەرگریی خلیسکان',
+  'common.exchangeRate': 'ڕێژەی ئاڵوگۆڕ',
+
+  // DEXDashboard
+  'dex.title': 'Pezkuwi DEX',
+  'dex.description': 'ئاڵوگۆڕگەی نامەرکەزی بۆ بازرگانیکردنی تۆکنەکان لەسەر PezkuwiChain',
+  'dex.connected': 'پەیوەستکراوە:',
+  'dex.founderAccess': 'دەستگەیشتنی دامەزرێنەر',
+  'dex.connectWallet': 'تکایە جزدانی Pezkuwi ـەکەت پەیوەست بکە بۆ بەکارهێنانی DEX',
+  'dex.tabs.swap': 'ئاڵوگۆڕ',
+  'dex.tabs.pools': 'حەوزەکان',
+  'dex.tabs.admin': 'بەڕێوەبەر',
+  'dex.admin.tokenWrapping': 'پێچانەوەی تۆکن',
+  'dex.admin.tokenWrappingDesc': 'گۆڕینی HEZ ی سەرەکی بۆ wHEZ ی پێچراو بۆ بەکارهێنان لە حەوزەکانی DEX',
+  'dex.admin.wrapHez': 'پێچانەوەی HEZ بۆ wHEZ',
+  'dex.admin.tokenMinting': 'چاپکردنی تۆکن',
+  'dex.admin.tokenMintingDesc': 'چاپکردنی تۆکنی پێچراو بۆ تاقیکردنەوە و دابینکردنی لیکویدیتی',
+  'dex.admin.mintToken': 'چاپکردنی {{symbol}}',
+  'dex.admin.xcmWizard': 'ویزاردی ڕێکخستنی XCM',
+  'dex.admin.xcmWizardDesc': '٦ هەنگاوی ڕێکخستنی پاراچەین: گرتنەوەی ParaId، دروستکردنی بەرهەمەکان، تۆمارکردنی پاراچەین، کردنەوەی کەناڵەکانی HRMP، تۆمارکردنی سامانە بیانییەکان، و تاقیکردنەوەی گواستنەوەکانی XCM.',
+  'dex.admin.openXcmWizard': 'کردنەوەی ویزاردی ڕێکخستنی XCM',
+  'dex.admin.poolManagement': 'بەڕێوەبردنی حەوز',
+  'dex.admin.poolManagementDesc': 'دروستکردنی حەوزی لیکویدیتی نوێ بۆ جووتە تۆکنەکان لەسەر PezkuwiChain',
+  'dex.admin.createNewPool': 'دروستکردنی حەوزی نوێ',
+  'dex.admin.poolStatistics': 'ئامارەکانی حەوز',
+  'dex.admin.poolStatsDesc': 'بینینی ئامارە وردەکانی حەوز لە تابی حەوزەکان',
+
+  // SwapInterface
+  'swap.title': 'ئاڵوگۆڕی تۆکن',
+  'swap.connectWalletAlert': 'تکایە جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە بۆ ئاڵوگۆڕکردنی تۆکنەکان',
+  'swap.from': 'لە',
+  'swap.to': 'بۆ',
+  'swap.coinGecko': '(CoinGecko)',
+  'swap.route': 'ڕێگا',
+  'swap.swapFee': 'کرێی ئاڵوگۆڕ',
+  'swap.twoHops': '(٢ هەنگاو)',
+  'swap.insufficientBalance': 'باڵانسی {{token}} بەس نییە',
+  'swap.multiHopWarning': 'ئەم ئاڵوگۆڕە ڕێگای فرە-هەنگاو بەکاردەهێنێت ({{route}}). دوو کرێ دەگیرێت.',
+  'swap.connectWallet': 'پەیوەستکردنی جزدان',
+  'swap.insufficientBalanceBtn': 'باڵانسی {{token}} بەس نییە',
+  'swap.priceNotAvailable': 'نرخ بەردەست نییە',
+  'swap.loadingPrices': 'نرخەکان بار دەکرێن...',
+  'swap.swapTokens': 'ئاڵوگۆڕی تۆکنەکان',
+  'swap.settings': 'ڕێکخستنەکانی ئاڵوگۆڕ',
+  'swap.confirmSwap': 'پەسەندکردنی ئاڵوگۆڕ',
+  'swap.youPay': 'دەیدەیت',
+  'swap.youReceive': 'وەردەگریت',
+  'swap.slippage': 'خلیسکان',
+  'swap.swapping': 'ئاڵوگۆڕ دەکرێت...',
+  'swap.waitingSignature': 'چاوەڕوانی واژوو...',
+  'swap.processingSwap': 'پرۆسەکردنی ئاڵوگۆڕ...',
+  'swap.noPoolAvailable': 'حەوز بەردەست نییە',
+  'swap.noPool': 'هیچ حەوزی لیکویدیتی بۆ ئەم جووتە بەردەست نییە',
+  'swap.swapped': '{{fromAmount}} {{fromToken}} ئاڵوگۆڕکرا بۆ ~{{toAmount}} {{toToken}}',
+  'swap.swapFailed': 'مامەڵەی ئاڵوگۆڕ سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+
+  // PoolBrowser
+  'pools.loading': 'حەوزەکانی لیکویدیتی بار دەکرێن...',
+  'pools.searchPlaceholder': 'گەڕان بۆ حەوز بەپێی تۆکن...',
+  'pools.createPool': 'دروستکردنی حەوز',
+  'pools.noSearchResults': 'هیچ حەوزێک لەگەڵ گەڕانەکەت نەدۆزرایەوە',
+  'pools.noPools': 'هێشتا هیچ حەوزی لیکویدیتی بەردەست نییە',
+  'pools.active': 'چالاک',
+  'pools.reserve': 'ئەمباری {{symbol}}',
+  'pools.fee': 'کرێ',
+  'pools.volume24h': 'قەبارەی ٢٤ کاتژمێر',
+  'pools.apr': 'APR',
+  'pools.na': 'بەردەست نییە',
+  'pools.add': 'زیادکردن',
+  'pools.remove': 'لابردن',
+  'pools.swap': 'ئاڵوگۆڕ',
+
+  // AddLiquidityModal
+  'addLiquidity.title': 'زیادکردنی لیکویدیتی',
+  'addLiquidity.pool': 'حەوزی {{asset1}} / {{asset2}}',
+  'addLiquidity.info': 'لیکویدیتی زیاد بکە بەپێی ڕێژەی ئێستای حەوزەکە. تۆکنی LP وەردەگریت کە نوێنەری بەشەکەتە.',
+  'addLiquidity.shareOfPool': 'بەشی حەوز',
+  'addLiquidity.success': 'لیکویدیتی بە سەرکەوتوویی زیادکرا!',
+  'addLiquidity.adding': 'زیادکردن...',
+  'addLiquidity.noPoolSelected': 'هیچ حەوزێک هەڵنەبژێردراوە',
+  'addLiquidity.enterAmounts': 'تکایە بڕەکان بنووسە',
+
+  // RemoveLiquidityModal
+  'removeLiquidity.title': 'لابردنی لیکویدیتی',
+  'removeLiquidity.pool': 'حەوزی {{asset1}} / {{asset2}}',
+  'removeLiquidity.info': 'لیکویدیتی لاببە بۆ وەرگرتنەوەی تۆکنەکانت. تۆکنی LP بەپێی ڕێژەی دەرچوونەکەت دەسووتێنرێت.',
+  'removeLiquidity.yourLpTokens': 'تۆکنەکانی LP ی تۆ',
+  'removeLiquidity.removeAmount': 'بڕی لابردن',
+  'removeLiquidity.youWillReceive': 'وەردەگریت',
+  'removeLiquidity.success': 'لیکویدیتی بە سەرکەوتوویی لابرا!',
+  'removeLiquidity.removing': 'لابردن...',
+  'removeLiquidity.removeLiquidity': 'لابردنی لیکویدیتی',
+  'removeLiquidity.noLiquidity': 'هیچ لیکویدیتییەک نییە بۆ لابردن',
+
+  // CreatePoolModal
+  'createPool.title': 'دروستکردنی حەوزی نوێ',
+  'createPool.founderOnly': 'تەنها دامەزرێنەر',
+  'createPool.token1': 'تۆکنی ١',
+  'createPool.token2': 'تۆکنی ٢',
+  'createPool.selectToken': 'تۆکن هەڵبژێرە...',
+  'createPool.amountOf': 'بڕی {{symbol}}',
+  'createPool.initialRate': 'ڕێژەی ئاڵوگۆڕی سەرەتایی',
+  'createPool.success': 'حەوز بە سەرکەوتوویی دروستکرا!',
+  'createPool.creating': 'دروستکردن...',
+  'createPool.createPool': 'دروستکردنی حەوز',
+  'createPool.selectBothTokens': 'تکایە هەردوو تۆکن هەڵبژێرە',
+  'createPool.sameToken': 'ناتوانرێت حەوز بە تۆکنی یەکسان دروست بکرێت',
+  'createPool.enterBothAmounts': 'تکایە بڕی هەردوو تۆکن بنووسە',
+  'createPool.invalidToken': 'تۆکنی هەڵبژێردراو نادروستە',
+  'createPool.walletNotReady': 'جزدان پەیوەست نەکراوە یان Asset Hub ئامادە نییە',
+  'createPool.palletNotAvailable': 'پاڵێتی AssetConversion لەسەر Asset Hub بەردەست نییە. دروستکردنی حەوز پێویستی بەم پاڵێتە هەیە.',
+
+  // MintAssetModal
+  'mint.title': 'چاپکردنی {{symbol}}',
+  'mint.adminOnly': 'تەنها بەڕێوەبەر - چاپکردنی تۆکن',
+  'mint.info': 'چاپکردنی تۆکنی {{name}} بۆ تاقیکردنەوە و دروستکردنی حەوزی لیکویدیتی.',
+  'mint.amount': 'بڕی {{symbol}}',
+  'mint.current': 'ئێستا:',
+  'mint.currentBalance': 'باڵانسی ئێستای {{symbol}}',
+  'mint.decimalsInfo': '{{symbol}} بریتییە لە {{decimals}} ژمارەی دواوی',
+  'mint.success': 'بە سەرکەوتوویی {{amount}} {{symbol}} چاپکرا!',
+  'mint.minting': 'چاپکردن...',
+  'mint.mintBtn': 'چاپکردنی {{symbol}}',
+  'mint.palletNotAvailable': 'پاڵێتی Assets لەسەر Asset Hub بەردەست نییە.',
+  'mint.palletToast': 'پاڵێت بەردەست نییە',
+  'mint.palletToastDesc': 'پاڵێتی Assets لەسەر Asset Hub دانەمەزراوە.',
+  'mint.connectWallet': 'تکایە جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە و چاوەڕوانی پەیوەندی Asset Hub بکە',
+  'mint.minted': 'بە سەرکەوتوویی {{amount}} {{symbol}} چاپکرا',
+
+  // InitializeHezPoolModal (Token Wrapping)
+  'tokenWrapping.title': 'پێچانەوەی تۆکن',
+  'tokenWrapping.adminOnly': 'تەنها بەڕێوەبەر - پێچانەوەی تۆکن',
+  'tokenWrapping.palletNotDeployed': 'پاڵێتی TokenWrapper دانەمەزراوە.',
+  'tokenWrapping.contactDev': 'تکایە پەیوەندی بە تیمی گەشەپێدان بکە.',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapInfo': 'گۆڕینی HEZ ی سەرەکی بۆ wHEZ ی پێچراو. ڕێژە: ١:١',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapInfo': 'گۆڕینەوەی wHEZ بۆ HEZ ی سەرەکی. ڕێژە: ١:١',
+  'tokenWrapping.nativeHez': 'HEZ ی سەرەکی',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrappedWhez': 'wHEZ ی پێچراو',
+  'tokenWrapping.amount': 'بڕی {{token}}',
+  'tokenWrapping.available': 'بەردەست:',
+  'tokenWrapping.receiveInfo': '{{amount}} {{token}} وەردەگریت (ڕێژەی ١:١)',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapSuccess': 'بە سەرکەوتوویی {{amount}} HEZ پێچرایەوە بۆ wHEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapSuccess': 'بە سەرکەوتوویی {{amount}} wHEZ کرایەوە بۆ HEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapping': 'پێچانەوە...',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapping': 'کردنەوە...',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapBtn': 'پێچانەوەی HEZ → wHEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapBtn': 'کردنەوەی wHEZ → HEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.palletNotAvailable': 'پاڵێتی TokenWrapper لەسەر Asset Hub بەردەست نییە.',
+  'tokenWrapping.successMsg': 'بە سەرکەوتوویی {{amount}} {{source}} {{action}} کرا بۆ {{target}}!',
+
+  // InitializeUsdtModal
+  'mintUsdt.title': 'چاپکردنی تۆکنی wUSDT',
+  'mintUsdt.adminOnly': 'تەنها بەڕێوەبەر - چاپکردنی تۆکن',
+  'mintUsdt.info': 'چاپکردنی تۆکنی wUSDT (USDT ی پێچراو) بۆ تاقیکردنەوە و دروستکردنی حەوزی لیکویدیتی. بە بەرپرسیارانە بەکاری ببە!',
+  'mintUsdt.amount': 'بڕی wUSDT',
+  'mintUsdt.currentBalance': 'باڵانسی ئێستای wUSDT',
+  'mintUsdt.decimalsInfo': 'wUSDT ٦ ژمارەی دواوی هەیە (وەک USDT ی ڕاستەقینە)',
+  'mintUsdt.success': 'بە سەرکەوتوویی {{amount}} wUSDT چاپکرا!',
+  'mintUsdt.minting': 'چاپکردن...',
+  'mintUsdt.mintBtn': 'چاپکردنی wUSDT',
+  'mintUsdt.minted': 'بە سەرکەوتوویی {{amount}} wUSDT چاپکرا',
+
+  // XCMBridgeSetupModal
+  'xcmBridge.title': 'ڕێکخستنی پردی XCM',
+  'xcmBridge.adminOnly': 'تەنها بەڕێوەبەر - ڕێکخستنی XCM',
+  'xcmBridge.info': 'ڕێکخستنی پردی Asset Hub USDT → wUSDT بە یەک کرتە. ئەمە گواستنەوەی نێوان زنجیرەکان لە Westend Asset Hub بۆ PezkuwiChain چالاک دەکات.',
+  'xcmBridge.currentStatus': 'بارودۆخی ئێستا',
+  'xcmBridge.assetHubConnection': 'پەیوەندی Asset Hub:',
+  'xcmBridge.connected': 'پەیوەستکراوە',
+  'xcmBridge.checking': 'پشکنین...',
+  'xcmBridge.wusdtAssetExists': 'سامانی wUSDT هەیە:',
+  'xcmBridge.yesId': 'بەڵێ (ID: 1000)',
+  'xcmBridge.notFound': 'نەدۆزرایەوە',
+  'xcmBridge.xcmConfigured': 'پردی XCM ڕێکخراوە:',
+  'xcmBridge.configured': 'ڕێکخراوە',
+  'xcmBridge.notConfigured': 'ڕێکنەخراوە',
+  'xcmBridge.assetHubInfo': 'زانیاری USDT ی Asset Hub',
+  'xcmBridge.configDetails': 'وردەکاریەکانی ڕێکخستن',
+  'xcmBridge.checkingStatus': 'پشکنینی بارودۆخی پرد...',
+  'xcmBridge.fetchingInfo': 'هێنانی زانیاری USDT ی Asset Hub...',
+  'xcmBridge.statusComplete': 'پشکنینی بارودۆخ تەواو بوو',
+  'xcmBridge.configComplete': 'ڕێکخستنی پرد تەواو بوو!',
+  'xcmBridge.poolComplete': 'دروستکردنی حەوز تەواو بوو!',
+  'xcmBridge.close': 'داخستن',
+  'xcmBridge.configureBridge': 'ڕێکخستنی پرد',
+  'xcmBridge.configuring': 'ڕێکخستن...',
+  'xcmBridge.createPoolOptional': 'دروستکردنی حەوز (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'xcmBridge.createPool': 'دروستکردنی حەوز',
+  'xcmBridge.creatingPool': 'دروستکردن...',
+  'xcmBridge.wusdtAmount': 'بڕی wUSDT',
+  'xcmBridge.hezAmount': 'بڕی HEZ',
+  'xcmBridge.createPoolSection': 'دروستکردنی حەوزی wUSDT/HEZ (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'xcmBridge.sudoWarning': 'ڕێکخستنی پردی XCM پێویستی بە دەستگەیشتنی sudo هەیە',
+  'xcmBridge.bridgeConfigured': 'پردی XCM بە سەرکەوتوویی ڕێکخرا',
+  'xcmBridge.configFailed': 'ڕێکخستن سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'xcmBridge.poolCreated': 'حەوزی wUSDT/HEZ بە سەرکەوتوویی دروستکرا',
+  'xcmBridge.poolFailed': 'دروستکردنی حەوز سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+
+  // TokenSwap
+  'tokenSwap.dexComingSoon': 'DEX بەم زووانە دێت',
+  'tokenSwap.dexComingDesc': 'پاڵێتی AssetConversion هێشتا لە ڕانتایم چالاک نەکراوە. کارپێکردنی ئاڵوگۆڕی تۆکن دوای نوێکردنەوەی داهاتووی ڕانتایم بەردەست دەبێت.',
+  'tokenSwap.scheduledUpgrade': 'بەرنامەڕێزیکراوە بۆ نوێکردنەوەی داهاتووی ڕانتایم',
+  'tokenSwap.backToDashboard': 'گەڕانەوە بۆ داشبۆرد',
+  'tokenSwap.tokenSwap': 'ئاڵوگۆڕی تۆکن',
+  'tokenSwap.connectWalletAlert': 'تکایە جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە بۆ ئاڵوگۆڕکردنی تۆکنەکان',
+  'tokenSwap.from': 'لە',
+  'tokenSwap.to': 'بۆ',
+  'tokenSwap.noPoolAvailable': 'حەوز بەردەست نییە',
+  'tokenSwap.priceImpact': 'کاریگەری نرخ',
+  'tokenSwap.lpFee': 'کرێی دابینکەری لیکویدیتی',
+  'tokenSwap.minimumReceived': 'کەمترینی وەرگیراو',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientWarning': 'باڵانسی {{token}} بەس نییە. {{balance}} {{token}} ـت هەیە بەڵام دەتەوێت {{amount}} {{token}} ئاڵوگۆڕ بکەیت.',
+  'tokenSwap.highPriceImpact': 'کاریگەری نرخ زۆرە! مامەڵەکەت کاریگەری بەرچاو لە نرخی حەوزەکە دەبێت. بڕێکی کەمتر هەڵبژێرە یان لیکویدیتی باشتر بپشکنە.',
+  'tokenSwap.connectWallet': 'پەیوەستکردنی جزدان',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientBalance': 'باڵانسی {{token}} بەس نییە',
+  'tokenSwap.noPool': 'حەوز بەردەست نییە',
+  'tokenSwap.swapTokens': 'ئاڵوگۆڕی تۆکنەکان',
+  'tokenSwap.liquidityPools': 'حەوزەکانی لیکویدیتی',
+  'tokenSwap.loadingPools': 'حەوزەکان بار دەکرێن...',
+  'tokenSwap.noPoolsAvailable': 'هێشتا هیچ حەوزی لیکویدیتی بەردەست نییە',
+  'tokenSwap.recentSwaps': 'ئاڵوگۆڕە تازەکان',
+  'tokenSwap.connectForHistory': 'جزدان پەیوەست بکە بۆ بینینی مێژوو',
+  'tokenSwap.loadingHistory': 'مێژوو بار دەکرێت...',
+  'tokenSwap.noSwapHistory': 'هێشتا هیچ مێژووی ئاڵوگۆڕ نییە',
+  'tokenSwap.sent': 'نێردراو:',
+  'tokenSwap.received': 'وەرگیراو:',
+  'tokenSwap.swapSettings': 'ڕێکخستنەکانی ئاڵوگۆڕ',
+  'tokenSwap.confirmSwap': 'پەسەندکردنی ئاڵوگۆڕ',
+  'tokenSwap.youPay': 'دەیدەیت',
+  'tokenSwap.youReceive': 'وەردەگریت',
+  'tokenSwap.swapping': 'ئاڵوگۆڕ دەکرێت...',
+  'tokenSwap.processingSwap': 'ئاڵوگۆڕەکەت پرۆسە دەکرێت...',
+  'tokenSwap.txSubmitted': 'مامەڵە نێردرا',
+  'tokenSwap.processingInBlock': 'پرۆسەکردن لە بلۆکی {{hash}}...',
+  'tokenSwap.dexNotAvailable': 'DEX بەردەست نییە',
+  'tokenSwap.dexNotAvailableDesc': 'پاڵێتی AssetConversion لە ڕانتایم چالاک نییە',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientBalanceToast': 'تەنها {{balance}} {{token}} ـت هەیە. ناتوانیت {{amount}} {{token}} ئاڵوگۆڕ بکەیت.',
+
+  // PoolDashboard
+  'poolDash.poolDashboards': 'داشبۆردی حەوزەکان',
+  'poolDash.selectPool': 'حەوز هەڵبژێرە',
+  'poolDash.live': 'زیندوو',
+  'poolDash.poolDashboard': 'داشبۆردی حەوزی {{asset0}}/{{asset1}}',
+  'poolDash.monitorDesc': 'چاودێریکردنی پێوەرەکانی حەوزی لیکویدیتی و شوێنی خۆت',
+  'poolDash.totalLiquidity': 'کۆی لیکویدیتی',
+  'poolDash.price': 'نرخی {{symbol}}',
+  'poolDash.estimatedApr': 'APR ی خەمڵێنراو',
+  'poolDash.fromSwapFees': 'لە کرێی ئاڵوگۆڕەوە',
+  'poolDash.constant': 'نەگۆڕ (k)',
+  'poolDash.reserves': 'ئەمبارەکان',
+  'poolDash.yourPosition': 'شوێنی تۆ',
+  'poolDash.ilCalculator': 'ژمێرەری IL',
+  'poolDash.poolReserves': 'ئەمبارەکانی حەوز',
+  'poolDash.reserve': 'ئەمباری {{symbol}}',
+  'poolDash.ammFormula': 'فۆرمولای AMM',
+  'poolDash.poolMaintains': 'حەوز بەرهەمی نەگۆڕ دەپارێزێت: x × y = k',
+  'poolDash.yourLpPosition': 'شوێنی لیکویدیتیەکەت',
+  'poolDash.connectWallet': 'جزدان پەیوەست بکە بۆ بینینی شوێنەکەت',
+  'poolDash.noPosition': 'هیچ شوێنی لیکویدیتی نەدۆزرایەوە',
+  'poolDash.addLiquidity': 'زیادکردنی لیکویدیتی',
+  'poolDash.lpTokens': 'تۆکنی LP',
+  'poolDash.poolShare': 'بەشی حەوز',
+  'poolDash.positionValue': 'بەهای شوێنەکەت',
+  'poolDash.estimatedEarnings': 'قازانجی خەمڵێنراو (APR {{apr}}%)',
+  'poolDash.daily': 'ڕۆژانە:',
+  'poolDash.monthly': 'مانگانە:',
+  'poolDash.yearly': 'ساڵانە:',
+  'poolDash.addMore': 'زیاتر زیاد بکە',
+  'poolDash.stakeLP': 'ستەیکی LP',
+  'poolDash.remove': 'لابردن',
+  'poolDash.ilCalcTitle': 'ژمێرەری زیانی کاتی',
+  'poolDash.ifPriceChanges': 'ئەگەر نرخی {{symbol}} بگۆڕێت بە:',
+  'poolDash.loss': '{{percent}}% زیان',
+  'poolDash.whatIsIL': 'زیانی کاتی چییە؟',
+  'poolDash.ilExplanation': 'زیانی کاتی کاتێک ڕوودەدات کە ڕێژەی نرخی تۆکنەکان لە حەوزەکەدا دەگۆڕێت. هەرچەندە گۆڕانکاری نرخ گەورەتر بێت، زیان بەرامبەر بە تەنها هەڵگرتنی تۆکنەکان زیاتر دەبێت. کرێی وەرگیراو لە ئاڵوگۆڕەکان دەتوانێت بەتەدریج ئەم زیانە قەرەبوو بکاتەوە.',
+  'poolDash.loadingPoolData': 'داتای حەوز بار دەکرێت...',
+  'poolDash.noPoolData': 'هیچ داتای حەوز بەردەست نییە',
+
+  // StakingDashboard
+  'staking.loadingData': 'داتای ستەیکینگ بار دەکرێت...',
+  'staking.fetchError': 'زانیاری ستەیکینگ نەهاتە دەست',
+  'staking.totalBonded': 'کۆی بەندکراو',
+  'staking.activeAmount': 'چالاک: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.unlocking': 'کردنەوە',
+  'staking.chunks': '{{count}} پارچە',
+  'staking.redeemable': 'وەرگرتنەوە',
+  'staking.withdraw': 'دەرهێنان',
+  'staking.stakingScore': 'خاڵی ستەیکینگ',
+  'staking.scoreDuration': 'ماوە: {{days}} ڕۆژ',
+  'staking.waitingData': 'چاوەڕوانی داتا...',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingStartedInfo': 'شوێنکەوتنی خاڵ دەستیپێکرد. نۆتەرێک بەم زووانە داتای ستەیکینگەکەت تۆمار دەکات.',
+  'staking.notStarted': 'دەستپێنەکراوە',
+  'staking.startScoreTracking': 'دەستپێکردنی شوێنکەوتنی خاڵ',
+  'staking.pezRewards': 'پاداشتەکانی PEZ',
+  'staking.epochOpen': 'کراوە',
+  'staking.epochClaimPeriod': 'ماوەی داواکردن',
+  'staking.epochClosed': 'داخراوە',
+  'staking.epoch': 'سەردەم {{epoch}}',
+  'staking.scoreLabel': 'خاڵ: {{score}}',
+  'staking.recordedForEpoch': 'بۆ ئەم سەردەمە تۆمارکراوە',
+  'staking.recording': 'تۆمارکردن...',
+  'staking.recordTrustScore': 'تۆمارکردنی خاڵی متمانە',
+  'staking.epochReward': 'سەردەم {{epoch}}: {{amount}} PEZ',
+  'staking.claim': 'داواکردن',
+  'staking.title': 'ستەیکینگ',
+  'staking.description': 'HEZ ستەیک بکە بۆ پاراستنی تۆڕەکە و بەدەستهێنانی پاداشت.',
+  'staking.tabStake': 'ستەیک',
+  'staking.tabNominate': 'ناوزەدکردن',
+  'staking.tabPool': 'حەوزی پشتڕاستکەرەوە',
+  'staking.tabUnstake': 'لاکردنی ستەیک',
+  'staking.minBondInfo': 'کەمترین بەند: {{amount}} HEZ. تۆکنە بەندکراوەکان قفڵ دەکرێن و کاتێک پشتڕاستکەرەوە ناوزەدکراوەکان بلۆک دروست دەکەن پاداشت بەدەست دەهێنن.',
+  'staking.amountToBond': 'بڕی بەندکردن (HEZ)',
+  'staking.available': 'بەردەست: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.max': 'زۆرترین',
+  'staking.bondAdditional': 'بەندی زیادە',
+  'staking.bondTokens': 'بەندکردنی تۆکنەکان',
+  'staking.nominateInfo': 'تا ١٦ پشتڕاستکەرەوە هەڵبژێرە بۆ ناوزەدکردن. ستەیکەکەت بەسەر پشتڕاستکەرەوە چالاکەکاندا دابەش دەکرێت.',
+  'staking.bondFirst': ' دەبێت سەرەتا تۆکن بەند بکەیت.',
+  'staking.activeValidators': 'پشتڕاستکەرەوە چالاکەکان ({{count}})',
+  'staking.selected': 'هەڵبژێردراو: {{count}}/١٦',
+  'staking.nominateValidators': 'ناوزەدکردنی پشتڕاستکەرەوەکان',
+  'staking.unbondInfo': 'تۆکنە لابراوەکان بۆ {{eras}} سەردەم (~{{days}} ڕۆژ) قفڵ دەبن پێش دەرهێنان.',
+  'staking.amountToUnbond': 'بڕی لابردن (HEZ)',
+  'staking.staked': 'ستەیککراو: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.unlockingChunks': 'پارچە کراوەکان',
+  'staking.eraInfo': 'سەردەم {{era}}',
+  'staking.ready': 'ئامادەیە',
+  'staking.blocksRemaining': '~{{blocks}} بلۆک',
+  'staking.unbondTokens': 'لابردنی تۆکنەکان',
+  'staking.noWithdraw': 'هیچ تۆکنێک بۆ دەرهێنان بەردەست نییە',
+  'staking.withdrawSuccess': '{{amount}} HEZ دەرهێنرا',
+  'staking.withdrawFailed': 'دەرهێنان سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingSuccess': 'شوێنکەوتنی خاڵ بە سەرکەوتوویی دەستیپێکرد! خاڵی ستەیکینگەکەت لەمەودوا کۆ دەبێتەوە.',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingFailed': 'شوێنکەوتنی خاڵ دەستپێنەکرد',
+  'staking.maxValidators': 'زۆرترین ١٦ پشتڕاستکەرەوە دەتوانرێت ناوزەد بکرێت',
+  'staking.bondBeforeNominate': 'دەبێت سەرەتا تۆکن بەند بکەیت پێش ناوزەدکردنی پشتڕاستکەرەوەکان',
+  'staking.minBondError': 'کەمترین بەند {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.insufficientHez': 'باڵانسی HEZ پێ ناگات',
+  'staking.insufficientStaked': 'بڕی ستەیککراو پێ ناگات',
+  'staking.recordFailed': 'تۆمارکردنی خاڵی متمانە سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'staking.claimFailed': 'داواکردنی پاداشت سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+
+  // ValidatorPoolDashboard
+  'validatorPool.loading': 'زانیاری حەوزی پشتڕاستکەرەوە بار دەکرێت...',
+  'validatorPool.fetchError': 'داتای حەوز نەهاتە دەست',
+  'validatorPool.title': 'حەوزی پشتڕاستکەرەوە',
+  'validatorPool.description': 'بچۆ ناو حەوزێک بۆ پشتیوانی تۆڕەکە و بەدەستهێنانی پاداشت.',
+  'validatorPool.poolSize': 'قەبارەی حەوز',
+  'validatorPool.activeValidators': 'پشتڕاستکەرەوە چالاکەکان',
+  'validatorPool.inPool': 'تۆ لە حەوزی {{category}} دایت',
+  'validatorPool.leavePool': 'بەجێهێشتنی حەوز',
+  'validatorPool.notInPool': 'ئێستا لە هیچ حەوزی پشتڕاستکەرەوەدا نیت',
+  'validatorPool.connectWallet': 'تکایە جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە بۆ بەڕێوەبردنی ئەندامێتی حەوز',
+  'validatorPool.joinedPool': 'چوویتە ناو حەوزی {{category}}',
+  'validatorPool.leftPool': 'حەوزی پشتڕاستکەرەوەت بەجێهێشت',
+  'validatorPool.switchedCategory': 'گۆڕدرا بۆ {{category}}',
+
+  // PoolCategorySelector
+  'poolCategory.placeholder': 'پۆلێکی حەوز هەڵبژێرە...',
+  'poolCategory.switchCategory': 'گۆڕینی پۆل',
+  'poolCategory.joinPool': 'چوونە ناو حەوز',
+
+  // LPStakeModal
+  'lpStake.title': 'ستەیکی تۆکنی LP',
+  'lpStake.duration': 'ماوەی ستەیک',
+  'lpStake.month1': '١ مانگ',
+  'lpStake.month3': '٣ مانگ',
+  'lpStake.month6': '٦ مانگ',
+  'lpStake.year1': '١ ساڵ',
+  'lpStake.currentBalance': 'باڵانسی ئێستا:',
+  'lpStake.rewardMultiplier': 'جارەکانی پاداشت:',
+  'lpStake.stakeAmount': 'بڕی ستەیک',
+  'lpStake.poolId': 'ناسنامەی حەوز: {{id}}',
+  'lpStake.lockWarning': 'تۆکنەکانی LP بۆ ماوەی هەڵبژێردراو قفڵ دەکرێن. لەو ماوەیەدا ناتوانیت ستەیک لاببەیت. پاداشتەکان بە شێوەی خۆکار لەگەڵ هەر بلۆکێکدا کۆ دەبنەوە.',
+  'lpStake.staking': 'ستەیک دەکرێت...',
+  'lpStake.stakeBtn': 'ستەیکی {{duration}}',
+  'lpStake.success': '{{amount}} {{symbol}} بە سەرکەوتوویی بۆ {{duration}} ستەیک کرا!',
+  'lpStake.apiNotReady': 'پەیوەندی API ئامادە نییە',
+  'lpStake.invalidAmount': 'بڕێکی دروست بنووسە',
+  'lpStake.insufficientBalance': 'باڵانسی تۆکنی LP پێ ناگات',
+  'lpStake.failed': 'کردەی ستەیک سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+
+  // LPStakingModal
+  'lpStaking.title': 'ستەیکینگی LP',
+  'lpStaking.loading': 'حەوزەکانی ستەیک بار دەکرێن...',
+  'lpStaking.noPools': 'هیچ حەوزی ستەیک بەردەست نییە.',
+  'lpStaking.selectPool': 'حەوز هەڵبژێرە',
+  'lpStaking.totalStaked': 'کۆی ستەیککراو:',
+  'lpStaking.yourStaked': 'ستەیکی تۆ:',
+  'lpStaking.yourLpBalance': 'باڵانسی LP ی تۆ:',
+  'lpStaking.rewardRate': 'ڕێژەی پاداشت:',
+  'lpStaking.tabStake': 'ستەیک',
+  'lpStaking.tabUnstake': 'لاکردنی ستەیک',
+  'lpStaking.tabHarvest': 'دروێنە',
+  'lpStaking.amountToStake': 'بڕی ستەیک',
+  'lpStaking.staking': 'ستەیک دەکرێت...',
+  'lpStaking.stakeLp': 'ستەیکی تۆکنی LP',
+  'lpStaking.amountToUnstake': 'بڕی لاکردنی ستەیک',
+  'lpStaking.unstaking': 'ستەیک لادەکرێت...',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeLp': 'لاکردنی ستەیکی تۆکنی LP',
+  'lpStaking.pendingRewards': 'پاداشتە چاوەڕوانەکان',
+  'lpStaking.harvesting': 'دروێنە دەکرێت...',
+  'lpStaking.harvestRewards': 'دروێنەی پاداشتەکان',
+  'lpStaking.stakeSuccess': '{{amount}} {{asset}} بە سەرکەوتوویی ستەیک کرا!',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeSuccess': '{{amount}} {{asset}} بە سەرکەوتوویی ستەیک لاکرا!',
+  'lpStaking.harvestSuccess': 'پاداشتەکان بە سەرکەوتوویی دروێنە کران!',
+  'lpStaking.stakeFailed': 'ستەیک سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeFailed': 'لاکردنی ستەیک سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'lpStaking.harvestFailed': 'دروێنەی پاداشتەکان سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'lpStaking.fetchError': 'حەوزەکانی ستەیک نەهاتنە دەست',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 5: P2P Trading ====================
+
+  'p2p.buy': 'بکڕە',
+  'p2p.sell': 'بفرۆشە',
+  'p2p.cancel': 'هەڵوەشاندنەوە',
+  'p2p.back': 'گەڕانەوە',
+  'p2p.done': 'تەواو',
+  'p2p.continue': 'بەردەوام بە',
+  'p2p.price': 'نرخ',
+  'p2p.available': 'بەردەست',
+  'p2p.amount': 'بڕ',
+  'p2p.token': 'تۆکن',
+  'p2p.currency': 'دراو',
+  'p2p.crypto': 'کریپتۆ',
+  'p2p.payment': 'پارەدان',
+  'p2p.status': 'بارودۆخ',
+  'p2p.processing': 'لە پرۆسەکردندایە',
+  'p2p.submitting': 'لە ناردندایە...',
+  'p2p.buyer': 'کڕیار',
+  'p2p.seller': 'فرۆشیار',
+  'p2p.you': '(تۆ)',
+  'p2p.escrowProtected': 'بە ئەمانەت پارێزراو',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchants': 'فرۆشیارە پشتڕاستکراوەکان',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchant': 'فرۆشیاری پشتڕاستکراو',
+  'p2p.fastTrader': 'بازرگانی خێرا',
+  'p2p.connectWallet': 'تکایە جزدانەکەت پەیوەندی بکە',
+  'p2p.connectWalletAndLogin': 'تکایە جزدانەکەت پەیوەندی بکە و بچۆ ژوورەوە',
+  'p2p.loginRequired': 'چوونەژوورەوە پێویستە',
+  'p2p.loginToView': 'بۆ بینینی بازرگانییەکانی P2P بچۆ ژوورەوە.',
+  'p2p.logIn': 'چوونەژوورەوە',
+  'p2p.trades': '{{count}} بازرگانی',
+  'p2p.completion': '%{{percent}} تەواوکردن',
+  'p2p.minLimit': 'کەم: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.maxLimit': 'زۆر: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.minOrder': 'کەمترین داواکاری: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.maxOrder': 'زۆرترین داواکاری: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.timeLimit': '{{minutes}} خولەک کات',
+  'p2p.na': 'نییە',
+  'p2p.backToHome': 'گەڕانەوە بۆ ماڵەوە',
+  'p2p.backToP2P': 'گەڕانەوە بۆ P2P',
+  'p2p.p2pTrading': 'بازرگانی P2P',
+  'p2p.justNow': 'ئێستا',
+  'p2p.minutesAgo': '{{count}} خولەک لەمەوبەر',
+  'p2p.hoursAgo': '{{count}} کاتژمێر لەمەوبەر',
+  'p2p.daysAgo': '{{count}} ڕۆژ لەمەوبەر',
+  'p2p.title': 'بازرگانی P2P',
+  'p2p.subtitle': 'بە دراوی خۆماڵییەکەت کریپتۆ بکڕە و بفرۆشە.',
+  'p2p.merchant': 'فرۆشیار',
+  'p2p.myTrades': 'بازرگانییەکانم',
+  'p2p.postNewAd': 'ڕیکلامی نوێ دابنێ',
+  'p2p.activeTrades': 'بازرگانییە چالاکەکان',
+  'p2p.completed': 'تەواوکراو',
+  'p2p.volume': 'قەبارە',
+  'p2p.tabExpress': 'ئێکسپرێس',
+  'p2p.tabBuy': 'بکڕە',
+  'p2p.tabSell': 'بفرۆشە',
+  'p2p.tabMyAds': 'ڕیکلامەکانم',
+  'p2p.tabOtc': 'OTC',
+  'p2p.whyExpress': 'بۆچی مۆدی ئێکسپرێس؟',
+  'p2p.instantMatching': 'دۆزینەوەی باشترین نرخ بە خێرایی',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchantsOnly': 'تەنها فرۆشیارە پشتڕاستکراوەکان',
+  'p2p.escrowProtection': 'پاراستنی ئەمانەت',
+  'p2p.noManualSelection': 'بێ هەڵبژاردنی دەستی',
+  'p2p.blockTradeBenefits': 'سوودەکانی بازرگانی گەورە',
+  'p2p.customPricing': 'وتووێژی نرخی تایبەت',
+  'p2p.dedicatedSupport': 'پشتیوانی تایبەتی OTC',
+  'p2p.multiTranche': 'پارەدانی چەند بەشی',
+  'p2p.enhancedPrivacy': 'تایبەتمەندی بەرزکراوە',
+  'p2p.flexiblePayment': 'مەرجەکانی پارەدانی نەرم',
+
+  'p2pAd.noActiveOffers': 'ڕیکلامی چالاکت نییە',
+  'p2pAd.noOffers': 'پێشنیاز نییە',
+  'p2pAd.yourAd': 'ڕیکلامی تۆ',
+  'p2pAd.cantTradeOwnAd': 'ناتوانیت لەگەڵ ڕیکلامی خۆت بازرگانی بکەیت',
+  'p2pAd.buyToken': '{{token}} بکڕە',
+  'p2pAd.sellToken': '{{token}} بفرۆشە',
+  'p2pAd.created': 'دروستکراو: {{date}}',
+
+  'p2pCreate.title': 'پێشنیازی P2P دروست بکە',
+  'p2pCreate.description': 'کریپتۆکەت لە ئەمانەتدا قفڵ بکە و نرخەکەت دیاری بکە',
+  'p2pCreate.iWantTo': 'دەمەوێت',
+  'p2pCreate.sellToken': '{{token}} بفرۆشم',
+  'p2pCreate.buyToken': '{{token}} بکڕم',
+  'p2pCreate.sellDescription': 'پارەدانی فیات وەردەگریت و کریپتۆ بۆ کڕیار دەنێریت',
+  'p2pCreate.buyDescription': 'پارەدانی فیات دەنێریت و لە فرۆشیار کریپتۆ وەردەگریت',
+  'p2pCreate.tokenLabel': 'تۆکن',
+  'p2pCreate.amountLabel': 'بڕ ({{token}})',
+  'p2pCreate.amountPlaceholder': 'بڕ',
+  'p2pCreate.fiatCurrency': 'دراوی فیات',
+  'p2pCreate.totalFiatAmount': 'کۆی بڕ ({{currency}})',
+  'p2pCreate.pricePerToken': 'نرخی هەر {{token}}',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentMethod': 'شێوازی پارەدان',
+  'p2pCreate.selectPaymentMethod': 'شێوازی پارەدان هەڵبژێرە...',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentDetails': 'وردەکارییەکانی پارەدان',
+  'p2pCreate.minOrder': 'کەمترین داواکاری (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'p2pCreate.maxOrder': 'زۆرترین داواکاری (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'p2pCreate.minOrderPlaceholder': 'کەمترین بڕ (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'p2pCreate.maxOrderPlaceholder': 'زۆرترین بڕ (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentTimeLimit': 'سنووری کاتی پارەدان (خولەک)',
+  'p2pCreate.15min': '١٥ خولەک',
+  'p2pCreate.30min': '٣٠ خولەک',
+  'p2pCreate.1hour': '١ کاتژمێر',
+  'p2pCreate.2hours': '٢ کاتژمێر',
+  'p2pCreate.creatingOffer': 'پێشنیاز دروست دەکرێت و ئەمانەت قفڵ دەکرێت...',
+  'p2pCreate.createOffer': 'پێشنیاز دروست بکە',
+  'p2pCreate.adCreated': 'ڕیکلام بە سەرکەوتوویی دروستکرا!',
+  'p2pCreate.failedToCreate': 'دروستکردنی پێشنیاز سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'p2pCreate.invalidCryptoAmount': 'بڕی کریپتۆ دروست نییە',
+  'p2pCreate.invalidFiatAmount': 'بڕی فیات دروست نییە',
+  'p2pCreate.selectPaymentMethodError': 'تکایە شێوازی پارەدان هەڵبژێرە',
+  'p2pCreate.minTradeAmount': 'کەمترین بڕی بازرگانی: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pCreate.maxTradeAmount': 'زۆرترین بڕی بازرگانی: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+
+  'p2pTrade.buyToken': '{{token}} بکڕە',
+  'p2pTrade.tradingWith': 'بازرگانی لەگەڵ {{address}}',
+  'p2pTrade.amountToBuy': 'بڕی کڕین ({{token}})',
+  'p2pTrade.youWillPay': 'دەیدەیت',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDeadline': 'کاتی پارەدان: {{minutes}} خولەک دوای پەسەندکردن',
+  'p2pTrade.acceptAndContinue': 'پەسەند بکە و بەردەوام بە',
+  'p2pTrade.initiating': 'لە دەستپێکردندایە...',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeInitiated': 'بازرگانی دەستپێکرا! بچۆ بۆ پارەدان.',
+  'p2pTrade.cannotTradeOwn': 'ناتوانیت لەگەڵ پێشنیازی خۆت بازرگانی بکەیت',
+  'p2pTrade.invalidAmount': 'بڕ دروست نییە',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeNotFound': 'بازرگانی نەدۆزرایەوە',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeNotFoundDesc': 'ئەم بازرگانییە بوونی نییە یان دەستڕاگەیشتنت نییە.',
+  'p2pTrade.backToP2P': 'گەڕانەوە بۆ P2P',
+  'p2pTrade.unitPrice': 'نرخی یەکە',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentMethod': 'شێوازی پارەدان',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeProgress': 'پێشکەوتنی بازرگانی',
+  'p2pTrade.orderCreated': 'داواکاری دروستکرا',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeInitiatedStep': 'بازرگانی دەستپێکرا',
+  'p2pTrade.awaitingPayment': 'چاوەڕوانی پارەدان',
+  'p2pTrade.sendPaymentToSeller': 'پارەدان بۆ فرۆشیار بنێرە',
+  'p2pTrade.waitingForBuyerPayment': 'چاوەڕوانی پارەدانی کڕیار',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentSent': 'پارەدان نێردرا',
+  'p2pTrade.verifyAndRelease': 'پشتڕاست بکەوە و کریپتۆ ئازاد بکە',
+  'p2pTrade.waitingForConfirmation': 'چاوەڕوانی پشتڕاستکردنەوە',
+  'p2pTrade.completedStep': 'تەواوکراو',
+  'p2pTrade.cryptoReleased': 'کریپتۆ بۆ کڕیار ئازاد کرا',
+  'p2pTrade.counterpartyInfo': 'زانیاری {{role}}',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDetailsTitle': 'وردەکارییەکانی پارەدان',
+  'p2pTrade.sendExactly': 'تکایە تەنها {{amount}} {{currency}} بنێرە بۆ هەژمارەکەی خوارەوە. لە پارەدانەکەتدا ئاماژەی کریپتۆ مەکە.',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentProof': 'بەڵگەی پارەدان',
+  'p2pTrade.viewPaymentProof': 'بینینی بەڵگەی پارەدان',
+  'p2pTrade.iHavePaid': 'پارەم دا',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTrade': 'هەڵوەشاندنەوەی بازرگانی',
+  'p2pTrade.releaseCrypto': 'ئازادکردنی کریپتۆ',
+  'p2pTrade.openDispute': 'ناکۆکی بکەوە',
+  'p2pTrade.chat': 'چات',
+  'p2pTrade.hideChat': 'شاردنەوەی چات',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCompleted': 'بازرگانی تەواو بوو!',
+  'p2pTrade.youReceived': '{{amount}} {{token}} وەرگرت',
+  'p2pTrade.youReceivedFiat': '{{amount}} {{currency}} وەرگرت',
+  'p2pTrade.rateTrade': 'ئەم بازرگانییە هەڵبسەنگێنە',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCancelled': 'بازرگانی هەڵوەشێنرایەوە',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReason': 'هۆکار: {{reason}}',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPayment': 'پشتڕاستکردنەوەی پارەدان',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPaymentDesc': 'تکایە پشتڕاست بکەوە کە پارەدانت بۆ فرۆشیار نێردووە.',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentReference': 'ئاماژەی پارەدان (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentReferencePlaceholder': 'ناسنامەی مامەڵە یان ژمارەی ئاماژە',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentProofOptional': 'بەڵگەی پارەدان (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'p2pTrade.clickToUpload': 'بۆ بارکردنی وێنەی شاشە کلیک بکە',
+  'p2pTrade.falsePaymentWarning': 'تەنها دوای ناردنی پارەدان دوگمەی پشتڕاستکردنەوە بکە. ئاگاداری پارەدانی هەڵە دەبێتە هۆی ڕاگرتنی هەژمار.',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPaymentSent': 'پشتڕاستکردنەوەی ناردنی پارەدان',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentMarkedSent': 'پارەدان وەک نێردراو نیشانکرا',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTradeTitle': 'هەڵوەشاندنەوەی بازرگانی',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTradeDesc': 'دڵنیایت لە هەڵوەشاندنەوەی ئەم بازرگانییە؟ کریپتۆ دەگەڕێتەوە بۆ فرۆشیار.',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReasonLabel': 'هۆکاری هەڵوەشاندنەوە',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReasonPlaceholder': 'هۆکاری ئارەزوومەندانە',
+  'p2pTrade.keepTrade': 'بازرگانی بهێڵەرەوە',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCancelledToast': 'بازرگانی هەڵوەشێنرایەوە',
+  'p2pTrade.failedToCancel': 'هەڵوەشاندنەوەی بازرگانی سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'p2pTrade.cryptoReleasedToast': 'کریپتۆ بۆ کڕیار ئازاد کرا!',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDeadlineExpired': 'کاتی پارەدان تەواو بوو',
+  'p2pTrade.expired': 'کاتی تەواو بوو',
+  'p2pTrade.failedToLoad': 'وردەکارییەکانی بازرگانی بار نەکرا',
+  'p2pTrade.addressCopied': '{{label}} کۆپی کرا!',
+
+  'p2pDeposit.title': 'دانانی پارە لە باڵانسی P2P',
+  'p2pDeposit.selectStep': 'لە جزدانەکەت کریپتۆ بخە باڵانسی ناوخۆیی P2P',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendStep': 'تۆکن بنێرە بۆ جزدانی ئەمانەتی پلاتفۆرم',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifyStep': 'مامەڵەکەت پشتڕاست بکەوە بۆ زیادکردنی باڵانس',
+  'p2pDeposit.selectToken': 'تۆکن هەڵبژێرە',
+  'p2pDeposit.hezNative': 'HEZ (سروشتی)',
+  'p2pDeposit.pez': 'PEZ',
+  'p2pDeposit.amountToDeposit': 'بڕی دانان',
+  'p2pDeposit.walletBalance': 'باڵانسی جزدان: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositInfo': '{{token}} لە جزدانی پەیوەندیکراوت دەنێریت بۆ ئەمانەتی P2P. دوای پشتڕاستکردنەوە بڕەکە لە باڵانسی ناوخۆییت زیاد دەکرێت.',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendAmountTo': '{{amount}} {{token}} بنێرە بۆ:',
+  'p2pDeposit.copied': 'کۆپی کرا!',
+  'p2pDeposit.copyAddress': 'ناونیشان کۆپی بکە',
+  'p2pDeposit.addressCopied': 'ناونیشان کۆپی کرا',
+  'p2pDeposit.failedToCopy': 'کۆپیکردنی ناونیشان سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'p2pDeposit.networkWarning': 'تەنها لەسەر تۆڕی PezkuwiChain {{token}} بنێرە. ناردنی تۆکنی تر یان بەکارهێنانی تۆڕی تر دەبێتە هۆی لەدەستچوونی هەمیشەیی.',
+  'p2pDeposit.sending': 'لە ناردندایە...',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendToken': '{{amount}} {{token}} بنێرە',
+  'p2pDeposit.signTransaction': 'تکایە لە جزدانەکەت مامەڵەکە واژوو بکە...',
+  'p2pDeposit.txSent': 'مامەڵە نێردرا! تکایە دانانەکەت پشتڕاست بکەوە.',
+  'p2pDeposit.txSentVerify': 'مامەڵە نێردرا! تکایە پشتڕاست بکەوە بۆ زیادکردن لە باڵانسی P2P.',
+  'p2pDeposit.txHash': 'هاشی مامەڵە',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifying': 'لە پشتڕاستکردنەوەدایە...',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifyDeposit': 'دانان پشتڕاست بکەوە',
+  'p2pDeposit.enterTxHash': 'تکایە هاشی مامەڵە بنووسە',
+  'p2pDeposit.enterValidAmount': 'تکایە بڕێکی دروست بنووسە',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositVerified': 'دانان پشتڕاستکرایەوە! {{amount}} {{token}} لە باڵانست زیادکرا.',
+  'p2pDeposit.verificationFailed': 'پشتڕاستکردنەوە سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositSuccess': 'دانان سەرکەوتوو بوو!',
+  'p2pDeposit.addedToBalance': '{{amount}} {{token}} لە باڵانسی ناوخۆیی P2P زیادکرا.',
+  'p2pDeposit.successInfo': 'ئێستا دەتوانیت بە باڵانسی ناوخۆییت پێشنیازی فرۆشتن دروست بکەیت یان بازرگانی P2P بکەیت. لە بازرگانییەکانی P2P کرێی بلۆکچەین نییە!',
+  'p2pDeposit.connectWallet': 'تکایە جزدانەکەت پەیوەندی بکە',
+  'p2pDeposit.txFailed': 'مامەڵە سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'p2pDeposit.invalidAmount': 'بڕ دروست نییە',
+  'p2pDeposit.tokenLabel': 'تۆکن',
+  'p2pDeposit.amountLabel': 'بڕ',
+  'p2pDeposit.done': 'تەواو',
+
+  'p2pWithdraw.title': 'دەرهێنان لە باڵانسی P2P',
+  'p2pWithdraw.formStep': 'لە باڵانسی P2P کریپتۆ دەربهێنە بۆ جزدانی دەرەکی',
+  'p2pWithdraw.confirmStep': 'وردەکارییەکانی دەرهێنان پشکنین بکە و پشتڕاست بکەوە',
+  'p2pWithdraw.selectToken': 'تۆکن هەڵبژێرە',
+  'p2pWithdraw.hezNative': 'HEZ (سروشتی)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pez': 'PEZ',
+  'p2pWithdraw.available': 'بەردەست',
+  'p2pWithdraw.lockedEscrow': 'قفڵکراو (ئەمانەت)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.withdrawalAmount': 'بڕی دەرهێنان',
+  'p2pWithdraw.max': 'زۆرترین',
+  'p2pWithdraw.minMax': 'کەم: {{min}} {{token}} | زۆر: {{max}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pWithdraw.destinationAddress': 'ناونیشانی جزدانی ئامانج',
+  'p2pWithdraw.onlyPezkuwiAddresses': 'تەنها ناونیشانەکانی PezkuwiChain پشتگیری دەکرێن',
+  'p2pWithdraw.networkFee': 'کرێی تۆڕ: ~{{fee}} HEZ (لە بڕی دەرهێنان دەبڕدرێتەوە)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pendingWarning': '{{count}} داواکاری دەرهێنانی چاوەڕوانت هەیە. تکایە بسەکینە تا تەواو ببێت.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.reviewWarning': 'تکایە وردەکارییەکانی دەرهێنان بە وریایی پشکنین بکە. ئەم کارە ناگەڕێتەوە.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.withdrawalAmountLabel': 'بڕی دەرهێنان',
+  'p2pWithdraw.networkFeeLabel': 'کرێی تۆڕ',
+  'p2pWithdraw.youWillReceive': 'وەردەگریت',
+  'p2pWithdraw.destinationAddressLabel': 'ناونیشانی ئامانج',
+  'p2pWithdraw.processingTime': 'کاتی پرۆسەکردن: بە گشتی لە ٥-٣٠ خولەکدا',
+  'p2pWithdraw.confirmWithdrawal': 'پشتڕاستکردنەوەی دەرهێنان',
+  'p2pWithdraw.processing': 'لە پرۆسەکردندایە...',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestSubmitted': 'داواکاری دەرهێنان نێردرا!',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestSubmittedDesc': 'داواکاری دەرهێنانت بۆ پرۆسەکردن نێردرا.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestId': 'ناسنامەی داواکاری',
+  'p2pWithdraw.statusProcessing': 'لە پرۆسەکردندایە',
+  'p2pWithdraw.trackInfo': 'دەتوانیت بارودۆخی دەرهێنانت لە مێژووی مامەڵەکان بشوێنیت. پارەکان لە ٥-٣٠ خولەکدا دەگاتە جزدانەکەت.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.enterValidAmount': 'تکایە بڕێکی دروست بنووسە',
+  'p2pWithdraw.minimumWithdrawal': 'کەمترین دەرهێنان {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pWithdraw.insufficientBalance': 'باڵانسی بەردەست بەس نییە',
+  'p2pWithdraw.invalidAddress': 'تکایە ناونیشانی جزدانێکی دروست بنووسە',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pendingForToken': 'لە پێشەوە داواکاری دەرهێنانی {{token}} ی چاوەڕوانت هەیە',
+  'p2pWithdraw.tokenLabel': 'تۆکن',
+  'p2pWithdraw.amountLabel': 'بڕ',
+  'p2pWithdraw.statusLabel': 'بارودۆخ',
+  'p2pWithdraw.done': 'تەواو',
+
+  'p2pDispute.title': 'ناکۆکی بکەوە',
+  'p2pDispute.description': 'تکایە وردەکاری دەربارەی کێشەکە بدە. تیمی پشتیوانی دۆخەکەت پشکنین دەکات و پەیوەندی بە هەردوو لایەنەوە دەکات.',
+  'p2pDispute.reasonLabel': 'هۆکاری ناکۆکی *',
+  'p2pDispute.selectReason': 'هۆکارێک هەڵبژێرە...',
+  'p2pDispute.paymentNotReceived': 'پارەدان وەرنەگیرا',
+  'p2pDispute.wrongAmount': 'بڕی هەڵە وەرگیرا',
+  'p2pDispute.sellerNotResponding': 'فرۆشیار وەڵام نادات',
+  'p2pDispute.buyerNotResponding': 'کڕیار وەڵام نادات',
+  'p2pDispute.fraudulentBehavior': 'ڕەفتاری فێڵبازانە',
+  'p2pDispute.fakePaymentProof': 'بەڵگەی پارەدانی ساختە',
+  'p2pDispute.accountMismatch': 'ناوی هەژماری پارەدان جیاوازە',
+  'p2pDispute.other': 'هی تر',
+  'p2pDispute.detailedDescription': 'وەسفی ورد *',
+  'p2pDispute.minChars': '(کەمترین ٢٠ پیت)',
+  'p2pDispute.descriptionPlaceholder': 'تکایە کێشەکە بە وردی ڕوون بکەوە. ناسنامەکانی مامەڵە، کات، و پەیوەندییەکان لەگەڵ لایەنی تر زیاد بکە...',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceLabel': 'بەڵگە (ئارەزوومەندانە - زۆرترین ٥ فایل، هەر یەک ١٠MB)',
+  'p2pDispute.uploadEvidence': 'بەڵگە بار بکە',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceTypes': 'وێنەی شاشە، بەڵگەنامەی بانک، تۆمارەکانی چات، وەسڵ',
+  'p2pDispute.maxFilesError': 'زۆرترین ٥ فایلی بەڵگە دەتوانرێت بار بکرێت',
+  'p2pDispute.fileTooLarge': 'فایلی {{name}} زۆر گەورەیە (زۆرترین ١٠MB)',
+  'p2pDispute.importantNotice': 'ئاگاداری گرنگ',
+  'p2pDispute.falseDisputes': 'ناکۆکییە ساختەکان دەبنە هۆی سنووردارکردنی هەژمار',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionTime': 'چارەسەرکردن بە گشتی ١-٣ ڕۆژی کاری دەخایەنێت',
+  'p2pDispute.bothParties': 'هەردوو لایەن دەتوانن بەڵگە پێشکەش بکەن',
+  'p2pDispute.adminFinal': 'بڕیاری بەڕێوەبەر کۆتاییە',
+  'p2pDispute.termsCheckbox': 'پشتڕاست دەکەمەوە کە زانیارییەکانی پێشکەشکراو ڕاستن و تێدەگەم کە بانگەوازی ساختە دەبنە هۆی سزا.',
+  'p2pDispute.openDispute': 'ناکۆکی بکەوە',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeOpened': 'ناکۆکی بە سەرکەوتوویی کرایەوە',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToOpen': 'کردنەوەی ناکۆکی سەرکەوتوو نەبوو. تکایە دووبارە هەوڵ بدەوە.',
+  'p2pDispute.selectReasonError': 'تکایە هۆکارێک هەڵبژێرە',
+  'p2pDispute.descriptionError': 'تکایە وەسفێکی ورد بنووسە (کەمترین ٢٠ پیت)',
+  'p2pDispute.acceptTermsError': 'تکایە مەرج و ڕێساکان پەسەند بکە',
+  'p2pDispute.submitting': 'لە ناردندایە...',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceAlt': 'بەڵگە',
+  'p2pDispute.notFound': 'ناکۆکی نەدۆزرایەوە',
+  'p2pDispute.notFoundDesc': 'ناکۆکییەکە بوونی نییە یان دەستڕاگەیشتنت نییە.',
+  'p2pDispute.goToTrades': 'بچۆ بۆ بازرگانییەکانم',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeId': 'ناکۆکی #{{id}}',
+  'p2pDispute.opened': 'لە {{date}} کرایەوە',
+  'p2pDispute.statusOpen': 'کراوە',
+  'p2pDispute.statusUnderReview': 'لە پشکنیندایە',
+  'p2pDispute.statusResolved': 'چارەسەرکراو',
+  'p2pDispute.statusClosed': 'داخراو',
+  'p2pDispute.relatedTrade': 'بازرگانی پەیوەندیدار',
+  'p2pDispute.tradeAmountFor': '{{cryptoAmount}} {{token}} بەرامبەر {{fiatAmount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pDispute.viewTrade': 'بینینی بازرگانی',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeReason': 'هۆکاری ناکۆکی',
+  'p2pDispute.openedBy': 'کراوەتەوە لەلایەن: {{party}}',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionTitle': 'چارەسەر',
+  'p2pDispute.releasedToBuyer': 'بۆ کڕیار ئازاد کرا',
+  'p2pDispute.refundedToSeller': 'بۆ فرۆشیار گەڕێنرایەوە',
+  'p2pDispute.splitDecision': 'بڕیاری دابەشکراو',
+  'p2pDispute.resolvedOn': 'لە {{date}} چارەسەرکرا',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceTitle': 'بەڵگەکان',
+  'p2pDispute.addEvidence': 'بەڵگە زیاد بکە',
+  'p2pDispute.uploading': 'لە بارکردندایە...',
+  'p2pDispute.noEvidence': 'هێشتا بەڵگە پێشکەش نەکراوە',
+  'p2pDispute.uploadEvidenceHelp': 'بۆ پشتیوانی دۆخەکەت وێنە، وەسڵ یان بەڵگەنامە بار بکە',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceUploaded': 'بەڵگە بە سەرکەوتوویی بار کرا',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToUpload': 'بارکردنی بەڵگە سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToLoad': 'وردەکارییەکانی ناکۆکی بار نەکرا',
+  'p2pDispute.statusTimeline': 'هێڵی کاتی بارودۆخ',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeOpenedStep': 'ناکۆکی کرایەوە',
+  'p2pDispute.underReviewStep': 'لە پشکنیندایە',
+  'p2pDispute.adminReviewing': 'بەڕێوەبەر دۆخەکە دەپشکنێت',
+  'p2pDispute.resolvedStep': 'چارەسەرکراو',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionStep': 'چارەسەر',
+  'p2pDispute.pending': 'لە چاوەڕواندایە',
+  'p2pDispute.needHelp': 'یارمەتی پێویستە؟',
+  'p2pDispute.supportResponse': 'تیمی پشتیوانی بە گشتی لە ٢٤-٤٨ کاتژمێردا وەڵام دەداتەوە.',
+  'p2pDispute.contactSupport': 'پەیوەندی بە پشتیوانییەوە',
+
+  'p2pBlock.title': 'بازرگانی گەورە (OTC)',
+  'p2pBlock.description': 'بازرگانییەکانی قەبارەی گەورە بە نرخی تایبەت',
+  'p2pBlock.vip': 'VIP',
+  'p2pBlock.privateNegotiation': 'وتووێژی تایبەت',
+  'p2pBlock.escrowProtected': 'بە ئەمانەت پارێزراو',
+  'p2pBlock.dedicatedSupport': 'پشتیوانی تایبەت',
+  'p2pBlock.flexibleSettlement': 'پارەدانی نەرم',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumAmounts': 'کەمترین بڕەکانی بازرگانی گەورە:',
+  'p2pBlock.requestBlockTrade': 'داواکاری بازرگانی گەورە',
+  'p2pBlock.yourRequests': 'داواکارییەکانت:',
+  'p2pBlock.requestTitle': 'داواکاری بازرگانی گەورە',
+  'p2pBlock.requestDescription': 'داواکاری بنێرە بۆ ئەوەی مەسەی OTC بازرگانیی گەورەکەت بەڕێوەببات.',
+  'p2pBlock.amountLabel': 'بڕ ({{token}})',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumLabel': 'کەم: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pBlock.targetPrice': 'نرخی ئامانج (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'p2pBlock.targetPricePlaceholder': 'نرخی ئارەزووکراو بۆ هەر یەکە',
+  'p2pBlock.additionalDetails': 'وردەکاری زیاتر (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'p2pBlock.detailsPlaceholder': 'ئارەزووی پارەدان، کاتبەندی، شێوازەکانی پارەدان...',
+  'p2pBlock.kycWarning': 'بازرگانییە گەورەکان پێویستیان بە پشتڕاستکردنەوەی KYC هەیە و پرۆسەکردنیان ٢٤-٤٨ کاتژمێر دەخایەنێت. مەسەی OTC بە ئیمەیل پەیوەندیت پێوە دەکات.',
+  'p2pBlock.submitRequest': 'داواکاری بنێرە',
+  'p2pBlock.requestSubmitted': 'داواکاری بازرگانی گەورە نێردرا! مەسەی OTC لە ماوەی ٢٤ کاتژمێردا پەیوەندیت پێوە دەکات.',
+  'p2pBlock.failedToSubmit': 'ناردنی داواکاری سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'p2pBlock.loginRequired': 'بۆ ناردنی داواکاری بازرگانی گەورە بچۆ ژوورەوە',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumError': 'بۆ بازرگانی گەورەی {{token}} کەمترین بڕ {{amount}} {{token}}',
+
+  'p2pExpress.title': 'مۆدی ئێکسپرێس',
+  'p2pExpress.subtitle': 'دۆزینەوەی باشترین نرخ بە خێرایی',
+  'p2pExpress.fast': 'خێرا',
+  'p2pExpress.buyToken': '{{token}} بکڕە',
+  'p2pExpress.sellToken': '{{token}} بفرۆشە',
+  'p2pExpress.amountLabel': 'بڕ ({{unit}})',
+  'p2pExpress.switchTo': 'بگۆڕە بۆ {{unit}}',
+  'p2pExpress.youPay': 'دەیدەیت',
+  'p2pExpress.youReceive': 'وەردەگریت',
+  'p2pExpress.youSend': 'دەینێریت',
+  'p2pExpress.rate': 'ڕێژە',
+  'p2pExpress.merchantRating': 'هەڵسەنگاندنی فرۆشیار',
+  'p2pExpress.payment': 'پارەدان',
+  'p2pExpress.timeLimit': 'سنووری کات',
+  'p2pExpress.noOffers': 'بۆ ئەم جووتە پێشنیاز نییە',
+  'p2pExpress.buyInstantly': '{{token}} دەستبەجێ بکڕە',
+  'p2pExpress.sellInstantly': '{{token}} دەستبەجێ بفرۆشە',
+  'p2pExpress.processing': 'لە پرۆسەکردندایە...',
+  'p2pExpress.tradeStarted': 'بازرگانی ئێکسپرێس دەستپێکرا!',
+  'p2pExpress.loginRequired': 'بۆ بازرگانی بچۆ ژوورەوە',
+  'p2pExpress.noOffersAvailable': 'پێشنیاز نییە',
+  'p2pExpress.maxAvailable': 'زۆرترین بەردەست: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+
+  'p2pMerchant.yourStatus': 'بارودۆخی فرۆشیارییت',
+  'p2pMerchant.currentTierStatus': 'ئاست و بارودۆخی داخوازی ئێستا',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTrades': 'بازرگانییە تەواوکراوەکان',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRate': 'ڕێژەی تەواوکردن',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayVolume': 'قەبارەی ٣٠ ڕۆژ',
+  'p2pMerchant.pendingReview': 'داخوازی ئاستی {{tier}} لە پشکنیندایە.',
+  'p2pMerchant.current': 'ئێستا',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTradesReq': 'بازرگانییە تەواوکراوەکان',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateReq': 'ڕێژەی تەواوکردن',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeReq': 'قەبارەی ٣٠ ڕۆژ',
+  'p2pMerchant.benefits': 'سوودەکان:',
+  'p2pMerchant.pendingOrders': 'هەتا {{count}} داواکاری چاوەڕوان',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxPerTrade': 'زۆرترین ${{amount}} بۆ هەر بازرگانییەک',
+  'p2pMerchant.featuredAds': '{{count}} ڕیکلامی بەرچاو',
+  'p2pMerchant.depositRequired': '{{amount}} {{token}} دانان پێویستە',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyForUpgrade': 'داخوازی بەرزکردنەوە',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyForTier': 'داخوازی ئاستی {{tier}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyDescription': 'داخوازی بەرزکردنەوەی ئاست بنێرە. تیمەکەمان بە زووی دەیپشکنێت.',
+  'p2pMerchant.requirementsMet': 'پێداویستییە تەواوکراوەکان:',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTradesRequirement': 'پێداویستی بازرگانییە تەواوکراوەکان',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateRequirement': 'پێداویستی ڕێژەی تەواوکردن',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeRequirement': 'پێداویستی قەبارەی ٣٠ ڕۆژ',
+  'p2pMerchant.depositInfo': 'ئەم ئاستە {{amount}} {{token}} دانان پێویستی پێیە. دوای پەسەندکردن داواکاری تەواوکردنی دانان لێ دەکرێت.',
+  'p2pMerchant.submitApplication': 'داخوازی بنێرە',
+  'p2pMerchant.applicationSubmitted': 'داخوازی بە سەرکەوتوویی نێردرا!',
+  'p2pMerchant.applicationFailed': 'ناردنی داخوازی سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'p2pMerchant.dashboardTitle': 'داشبۆردی فرۆشیار',
+  'p2pMerchant.dashboardSubtitle': 'بازرگانییەکەی P2P بەڕێوەببە',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabOverview': 'گشتی',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabAds': 'ڕیکلامەکانم',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabUpgrade': 'ئاست بەرز بکەوە',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabSettings': 'ڕێکخستنەکان',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayVolumeLabel': 'قەبارەی ٣٠ ڕۆژ',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayTrades': 'بازرگانییەکانی ٣٠ ڕۆژ',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateLabel': 'ڕێژەی تەواوکردن',
+  'p2pMerchant.avgReleaseTime': 'ناوەندی کاتی ئازادکردن',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeTrend': 'ڕەوتی قەبارە',
+  'p2pMerchant.last30dVolume': 'قەبارەی بازرگانی ٣٠ ڕۆژی دوایی',
+  'p2pMerchant.tradeCount': 'ژمارەی بازرگانی',
+  'p2pMerchant.dailyTrades30d': 'بازرگانییەکانی ڕۆژانە ٣٠ ڕۆژی دوایی',
+  'p2pMerchant.lifetimeStats': 'ئامارەکانی گشتی',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalVolume': 'کۆی قەبارە',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalTrades': 'کۆی بازرگانی',
+  'p2pMerchant.buyVolume30d': 'قەبارەی کڕین (٣٠ڕ)',
+  'p2pMerchant.sellVolume30d': 'قەبارەی فرۆشتن (٣٠ڕ)',
+  'p2pMerchant.activeAds': 'ڕیکلامە چالاکەکان ({{count}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.createNewAd': 'ڕیکلامی نوێ دروست بکە',
+  'p2pMerchant.noAdsYet': 'هێشتا ڕیکلامی چالاکت نییە.',
+  'p2pMerchant.createFirstAd': 'یەکەم ڕیکلامەکەت دروست بکە',
+  'p2pMerchant.sellTokenFor': '{{token}} دەفرۆشرێت - {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.featured': 'بەرچاو',
+  'p2pMerchant.remaining': '{{remaining}} / {{total}} {{token}} ماوە',
+  'p2pMerchant.pricePerUnit': '{{price}} {{currency}}/{{token}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.total': 'کۆ: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.pause': 'وەستاندن',
+  'p2pMerchant.activate': 'چالاک بکە',
+  'p2pMerchant.edit': 'دەستکاری',
+  'p2pMerchant.delete': 'سڕینەوە',
+  'p2pMerchant.adActivated': 'ڕیکلام چالاک کرا',
+  'p2pMerchant.adPaused': 'ڕیکلام وەستێنرا',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToUpdateStatus': 'نوێکردنەوەی بارودۆخی ڕیکلام سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'p2pMerchant.confirmDelete': 'دڵنیایت دەتەوێت ئەم ڕیکلامە بسڕیتەوە؟',
+  'p2pMerchant.adDeleted': 'ڕیکلام بە سەرکەوتوویی سڕایەوە',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToDelete': 'سڕینەوەی ڕیکلام سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'p2pMerchant.activeAdsCount': 'ڕیکلامە چالاکەکان: {{current}} / {{max}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxOrderLimit': 'زۆرترین داواکاری: ${{amount}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.featuredAdsCount': 'ڕیکلامە بەرچاوەکان: {{current}} / {{max}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyTitle': 'نامەی وەڵامدانەوەی خۆکار',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDesc': 'کاتێک کەسێک بازرگانی لەگەڵت دەستپێ دەکات ئەم نامەیە بە خۆکاری دەنێردرێت',
+  'p2pMerchant.configureAutoReply': 'وەڵامی خۆکار ڕێکبخە',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDialogTitle': 'نامەی وەڵامدانەوەی خۆکار',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDialogDesc': 'ئەم نامەیە کاتێک کەسێک بازرگانی لەگەڵت دەستپێ دەکات بە خۆکاری دەنێردرێت.',
+  'p2pMerchant.messageLabel': 'نامە',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyPlaceholder': 'سڵاو! سوپاس بۆ هەڵبژاردنی بازرگانی لەگەڵم. تکایە ڕێنماییەکانی پارەدان بشوێنە و کاتێک تەواو بوو وەک پارەدراو نیشان بکە.',
+  'p2pMerchant.saveMessage': 'نامەکە تۆمار بکە',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplySaved': 'نامەی وەڵامی خۆکار تۆمارکرا',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToSaveAutoReply': 'تۆمارکردنی وەڵامی خۆکار سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'p2pMerchant.notificationSettings': 'ڕێکخستنەکانی ئاگادارکردنەوە',
+  'p2pMerchant.newOrderNotifications': 'ئاگادارکردنەوەکانی داواکاری نوێ',
+  'p2pMerchant.newOrderNotificationsDesc': 'کاتێک کەسێک پێشنیازەکەت پەسەند دەکات ئاگادار ببەوە',
+  'p2pMerchant.paymentNotifications': 'ئاگادارکردنەوەکانی پارەدان',
+  'p2pMerchant.paymentNotificationsDesc': 'کاتێک کڕیار پارەدان وەک نێردراو نیشان دەکات ئاگادار ببەوە',
+  'p2pMerchant.chatNotifications': 'ئاگادارکردنەوەکانی چات',
+  'p2pMerchant.chatNotificationsDesc': 'بۆ نامە نوێیەکانی چات ئاگادار ببەوە',
+  'p2pMerchant.dangerZone': 'ناوچەی مەترسیدار',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAllAds': 'هەموو ڕیکلامەکان بوەستێنە',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAllAdsDesc': 'هەموو ڕیکلامە چالاکەکانت بە کاتی بوەستێنە',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAll': 'هەمووی بوەستێنە',
+  'p2pMerchant.editAdTitle': 'ڕیکلام دەستکاری بکە',
+  'p2pMerchant.editAdDesc': 'نرخ و سنوورەکانی داواکاری ڕیکلام نوێ بکەوە',
+  'p2pMerchant.adType': 'جۆری ڕیکلام',
+  'p2pMerchant.selling': 'فرۆشتن',
+  'p2pMerchant.buying': 'کڕین',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalFiatAmount': 'کۆی بڕی فیات ({{currency}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.enterFiatAmount': 'بڕی فیات بنووسە',
+  'p2pMerchant.pricePerTokenCalc': 'نرخی هەر {{token}}: {{price}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.minOrderLabel': 'کەم داواکاری ({{token}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxOrderLabel': 'زۆر داواکاری ({{token}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.optional': 'ئارەزوومەندانە',
+  'p2pMerchant.saveChanges': 'گۆڕانکارییەکان تۆمار بکە',
+  'p2pMerchant.adUpdated': 'ڕیکلام بە سەرکەوتوویی نوێکرایەوە',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToUpdate': 'نوێکردنەوەی ڕیکلام سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'p2pMerchant.invalidFiatAmount': 'بڕی فیات دروست نییە',
+  'p2pMerchant.createNewOffer': 'پێشنیازی نوێی P2P دروست بکە',
+
+  'p2pRating.title': 'ئەزموونەکەت هەڵبسەنگێنە',
+  'p2pRating.description': 'بازرگانییەکەت لەگەڵ {{address}} چۆن بوو؟',
+  'p2pRating.poor': 'خراپ',
+  'p2pRating.fair': 'مامناوەند',
+  'p2pRating.good': 'باش',
+  'p2pRating.veryGood': 'زۆر باش',
+  'p2pRating.excellent': 'نایاب',
+  'p2pRating.selectRating': 'هەڵسەنگاندنێک هەڵبژێرە',
+  'p2pRating.quickFeedback': 'ڕای خێرا (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'p2pRating.fastPayment': 'پارەدانی خێرا',
+  'p2pRating.goodCommunication': 'پەیوەندی باش',
+  'p2pRating.smoothTransaction': 'مامەڵەی بێ کێشە',
+  'p2pRating.slowResponse': 'وەڵامی هێواش',
+  'p2pRating.delayedPayment': 'پارەدانی دوا کەوتوو',
+  'p2pRating.additionalComments': 'لێدوانی زیاتر (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'p2pRating.sharePlaceholder': 'ئەزموونەکەت هاوبەش بکە...',
+  'p2pRating.ratingAsBuyer': 'هەڵسەنگاندن وەک کڕیار',
+  'p2pRating.ratingAsSeller': 'هەڵسەنگاندن وەک فرۆشیار',
+  'p2pRating.skip': 'تێپەڕێنە',
+  'p2pRating.submitRating': 'هەڵسەنگاندن بنێرە',
+  'p2pRating.submitting': 'لە ناردندایە...',
+  'p2pRating.submitted': 'هەڵسەنگاندن بە سەرکەوتوویی نێردرا',
+  'p2pRating.alreadyRated': 'پێشتر ئەم بازرگانییەت هەڵسەنگاندووە',
+  'p2pRating.selectRatingError': 'تکایە هەڵسەنگاندنێک هەڵبژێرە',
+  'p2pRating.failedToSubmit': 'ناردنی هەڵسەنگاندن سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+
+  'p2pChat.title': 'چات',
+  'p2pChat.noMessages': 'هێشتا نامە نییە',
+  'p2pChat.startConversation': 'گفتوگۆ دەست پێ بکە',
+  'p2pChat.placeholder': 'نامەیەک بنووسە...',
+  'p2pChat.chatDisabled': 'لە بازرگانییە تەواوکراو/هەڵوەشێنراوەکاندا چات ناچالاکە',
+  'p2pChat.sentImage': 'وێنەیەکی نارد',
+  'p2pChat.sharedImage': 'وێنەی هاوبەشکراو',
+  'p2pChat.imageSent': 'وێنە نێردرا',
+  'p2pChat.failedToSend': 'ناردنی نامە سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'p2pChat.failedToUpload': 'بارکردنی وێنە سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'p2pChat.selectImage': 'تکایە فایلی وێنەیەک هەڵبژێرە',
+  'p2pChat.imageTooLarge': 'وێنە دەبێت لە ٥MB کەمتر بێت',
+  'p2pChat.newMessage': 'نامەی نوێ',
+  'p2pChat.newImage': 'وێنەی نوێ',
+
+  'p2pFilters.filters': 'فلتەرەکان',
+  'p2pFilters.filterOrders': 'داواکارییەکان فلتەر بکە',
+  'p2pFilters.reset': 'ڕیسێت',
+  'p2pFilters.applyFilters': 'فلتەرەکان جێبەجێ بکە',
+  'p2pFilters.cryptocurrency': 'کریپتۆدراو',
+  'p2pFilters.all': 'هەمووی',
+  'p2pFilters.fiatCurrency': 'دراوی فیات',
+  'p2pFilters.selectCurrency': 'دراو هەڵبژێرە',
+  'p2pFilters.allCurrencies': 'هەموو دراوەکان',
+  'p2pFilters.paymentMethods': 'شێوازەکانی پارەدان',
+  'p2pFilters.amountRange': 'بوارەی بڕ',
+  'p2pFilters.minAmount': 'کەمترین بڕ',
+  'p2pFilters.maxAmount': 'زۆرترین بڕ',
+  'p2pFilters.noLimit': 'سنوور نییە',
+  'p2pFilters.merchantTier': 'ئاستی فرۆشیار',
+  'p2pFilters.superPlus': 'تەنها سوپەر+',
+  'p2pFilters.diamondPlus': 'تەنها ئەلماس+',
+  'p2pFilters.minCompletionRate': 'کەمترین ڕێژەی تەواوکردن: %{{percent}}',
+  'p2pFilters.onlineOnly': 'تەنها بازرگانە سەرهێڵەکان',
+  'p2pFilters.verifiedOnly': 'تەنها فرۆشیارە پشتڕاستکراوەکان',
+  'p2pFilters.sortBy': 'ڕیزکردن',
+  'p2pFilters.sortPrice': 'نرخ',
+  'p2pFilters.sortCompletionRate': 'ڕێژەی تەواوکردن',
+  'p2pFilters.sortTradeCount': 'ژمارەی بازرگانی',
+  'p2pFilters.sortNewest': 'نوێترین',
+  'p2pFilters.lowToHigh': 'لە کەمەوە بۆ زۆر',
+  'p2pFilters.highToLow': 'لە زۆرەوە بۆ کەم',
+  'p2pFilters.iWantToTrade': 'دەمەوێت بازرگانی بکەم...',
+  'p2pFilters.rate': '%{{percent}}+ ڕێژە',
+
+  'p2pBalance.title': 'باڵانسی ناوخۆیی P2P',
+  'p2pBalance.subtitle': 'باڵانسی ناوخۆیی بۆ بازرگانی P2P. بۆ دەستپێکردنی فرۆشتن دانان بکە.',
+  'p2pBalance.noBalance': 'هێشتا باڵانس نییە',
+  'p2pBalance.depositToStart': 'بۆ دەستپێکردنی بازرگانی P2P کریپتۆ دانان بکە',
+  'p2pBalance.total': 'کۆ: {{amount}}',
+  'p2pBalance.available': 'بەردەست',
+  'p2pBalance.lockedEscrow': 'قفڵکراو (ئەمانەت)',
+  'p2pBalance.totalDeposited': 'کۆی دانان: ',
+  'p2pBalance.totalWithdrawn': 'کۆی دەرهێنان: ',
+  'p2pBalance.deposit': 'دانان',
+  'p2pBalance.withdraw': 'دەرهێنان',
+
+  'p2pTier.lite': 'لایت',
+  'p2pTier.super': 'سوپەر',
+  'p2pTier.diamond': 'ئەلماس',
+  'p2pTier.liteMerchant': 'فرۆشیاری لایت',
+  'p2pTier.superMerchant': 'فرۆشیاری سوپەر',
+  'p2pTier.diamondMerchant': 'فرۆشیاری ئەلماس',
+  'p2pTier.liteDesc': 'بازرگانی بنەڕەتی پشتڕاستکراو',
+  'p2pTier.superDesc': 'بازرگانی پیشەیی بە ٢٠+ بازرگانی و %٩٠+ ڕێژەی تەواوکردن',
+  'p2pTier.diamondDesc': 'بازرگانی سەرەکی بە ١٠٠+ بازرگانی و %٩٥+ ڕێژەی تەواوکردن',
+  'p2pTier.merchant': 'فرۆشیاری {{tier}}',
+
+  'p2pNotif.title': 'ئاگادارکردنەوەکان',
+  'p2pNotif.markAllRead': 'هەمووی وەک خوێندراو نیشان بکە',
+  'p2pNotif.noNotifications': 'ئاگادارکردنەوە نییە',
+  'p2pNotif.viewAllTrades': 'هەموو بازرگانییەکان ببینە',
+
+  'p2pOrders.title': 'بازرگانییەکانم',
+  'p2pOrders.subtitle': 'بازرگانییەکانی P2P ببینە و بەڕێوەیان ببە',
+  'p2pOrders.active': 'چالاک',
+  'p2pOrders.completed': 'تەواوکراو',
+  'p2pOrders.cancelled': 'هەڵوەشێنراو',
+  'p2pOrders.awaitingPayment': 'چاوەڕوانی پارەدان',
+  'p2pOrders.paymentSent': 'پارەدان نێردرا',
+  'p2pOrders.disputed': 'ناکۆکیدار',
+  'p2pOrders.refunded': 'گەڕێنراوەتەوە',
+  'p2pOrders.noActiveTrades': 'بازرگانی چالاک نییە',
+  'p2pOrders.noCompletedTrades': 'بازرگانی تەواوکراو نییە',
+  'p2pOrders.noCancelledTrades': 'بازرگانی هەڵوەشێنراو نییە',
+  'p2pOrders.failedToLoad': 'بارکردنی بازرگانییەکان سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'p2pOrders.paymentDeadline': 'کاتی پارەدان: {{time}}',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 6: Wallet & Transfers ====================
+
+  // WalletDashboard
+  'wallet.notConnected': 'جزدان پەیوەست نەکراوە',
+  'wallet.connectToView': 'تکایە جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە بۆ بینینی داشبۆردەکەت',
+  'wallet.dashboard': 'داشبۆردی جزدان',
+  'wallet.manageTokens': 'تۆکنەکانی HEZ و PEZ بەڕێوەببە',
+  'wallet.recentActivity': 'چالاکی دواییەکان',
+  'wallet.loading': 'بارکردن...',
+  'wallet.noRecentTx': 'مامەڵەی دواییەکان نییە',
+  'wallet.received': 'وەرگیرا',
+  'wallet.sent': 'نێردرا',
+  'wallet.viewAll': 'هەموو ببینە',
+  'wallet.send': 'ناردن',
+  'wallet.receive': 'وەرگرتن',
+  'wallet.history': 'مێژوو',
+  'wallet.pezRewards': 'خەڵاتەکانی PEZ',
+  'wallet.epochOpen': 'کراوە',
+  'wallet.epochClaimPeriod': 'ماوەی داواکاری',
+  'wallet.epochClosed': 'داخراوە',
+  'wallet.epoch': 'سەردەم {{epoch}} - {{status}}',
+  'wallet.score': 'نمرە: {{score}}',
+  'wallet.recordedForEpoch': 'بۆ ئەم سەردەمە تۆمارکرا',
+  'wallet.recording': 'تۆمارکردن...',
+  'wallet.recordTrustScore': 'نمرەی متمانە تۆمار بکە',
+  'wallet.epochsToClaim': '{{count}} سەردەم بۆ داواکاری',
+  'wallet.epochReward': 'سەردەم {{epoch}}: {{amount}} PEZ',
+  'wallet.claim': 'داواکاری',
+  'wallet.noClaimableRewards': 'خەڵاتی داواکراو نییە',
+  'wallet.trustScoreRecorded': 'نمرەی متمانە بۆ ئەم سەردەمە تۆمارکرا',
+  'wallet.failedToRecordScore': 'تۆمارکردنی نمرەی متمانە سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'wallet.rewardClaimed': '{{amount}} PEZ خەڵات داواکرا!',
+  'wallet.failedToClaimReward': 'داواکردنی خەڵات سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+
+  // AccountBalance
+  'balance.connectWallet': 'بۆ بینینی باڵانس جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە',
+  'balance.hezBalance': 'باڵانسی HEZ',
+  'balance.multiChain': 'بینینی فرە-زنجیرەیی',
+  'balance.addFee': 'کرێ زیادبکە',
+  'balance.addFees': 'کرێ زیادبکە',
+  'balance.sendHezToTeyrchains': 'بۆ Asset Hub / People Chain HEZ بنێرە',
+  'balance.sendHezForPezFees': 'بۆ کرێی گواستنەوەی PEZ HEZ بنێرە',
+  'balance.usdTotal': '≈ ${{amount}} USD (کۆ)',
+  'balance.priceLoading': 'نرخ بارکردن...',
+  'balance.relayChain': 'Pezkuwi (Relay Chain)',
+  'balance.reserved': 'ڕاگیراو: {{amount}}',
+  'balance.assetHub': 'Pezkuwi Asset Hub',
+  'balance.pezFees': '(کرێی PEZ)',
+  'balance.lowForFees': 'بۆ کرێ کەمە',
+  'balance.peopleChain': 'Pezkuwi People',
+  'balance.identityFees': '(کرێی ناسنامە)',
+  'balance.pezBalance': 'باڵانسی PEZ',
+  'balance.govRewardsToken': 'تۆکنی بەڕێوەبردن و خەڵات (لە Asset Hub)',
+  'balance.usdtBalance': 'باڵانسی USDT',
+  'balance.stablecoinOnAssetHub': '≈ ${{amount}} USD • Stablecoin (لە Asset Hub)',
+  'balance.whezBalance': 'باڵانسی wHEZ',
+  'balance.wrappedHezOnAssetHub': 'HEZ ی پێچراو (لە Asset Hub)',
+  'balance.lpTokenPositions': 'پۆزیشنەکانی LP Token',
+  'balance.poolShare': 'بەشی حەوز',
+  'balance.stake': 'ستەیک',
+  'balance.accountInfo': 'زانیاری هەژمار',
+  'balance.account': 'هەژمار',
+  'balance.address': 'ناونیشان',
+  'balance.scoresFromBlockchain': 'نمرەکان لە Blockchain',
+  'balance.loadingScores': 'نمرەکان بارکردن...',
+  'balance.trust': 'متمانە',
+  'balance.referral': 'ڕەفەراڵ',
+  'balance.staking': 'ستەیکینگ',
+  'balance.tiki': 'تیکی',
+  'balance.totalScore': 'نمرەی کۆ',
+  'balance.otherAssets': 'سامانی تر',
+  'balance.addToken': 'تۆکن زیادبکە',
+  'balance.noCustomTokens': 'هێشتا تۆکنی تایبەت نییە',
+  'balance.addCustomTokensDesc': 'بۆ شوێنپێکردنی سامانی زیادە تۆکنی تایبەت زیادبکە',
+  'balance.tokenAlreadyAdded': 'تۆکن پێشتر زیادکراوە!',
+
+  // TransferModal
+  'transfer.sendToken': '{{token}} بنێرە',
+  'transfer.sendTokens': 'تۆکن بنێرە',
+  'transfer.transferTo': '{{name}} بۆ هەژمارێکی تر بگوازەرەوە',
+  'transfer.transferTokens': 'تۆکنەکان بۆ هەژمارێکی تر بگوازەرەوە',
+  'transfer.success': 'گواستنەوە سەرکەوتوو بوو!',
+  'transfer.finalized': 'مامەڵەکەت تەواوبوو',
+  'transfer.txHash': 'هاشی مامەڵە',
+  'transfer.failed': 'گواستنەوە سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'transfer.tryAgain': 'دووبارە هەوڵبدەرەوە',
+  'transfer.selectToken': 'تۆکن هەڵبژێرە',
+  'transfer.selectTokenPlaceholder': 'تۆکن هەڵبژێرە',
+  'transfer.recipientAddress': 'ناونیشانی وەرگر',
+  'transfer.recipientPlaceholder': 'ناونیشانی وەرگر',
+  'transfer.amountLabel': 'بڕ ({{token}})',
+  'transfer.amountPlaceholder': 'بڕ',
+  'transfer.decimals': 'دەیی: {{decimals}}',
+  'transfer.signTransaction': 'تکایە مامەڵەکە لە پاشکۆی Pezkuwi.js واژۆ بکە',
+  'transfer.txPending': 'مامەڵە چاوەڕوانە... چاوەڕوانی تەواوبوون',
+  'transfer.waitingSignature': 'چاوەڕوانی واژۆ...',
+  'transfer.processing': 'پرۆسەکردن...',
+  'transfer.walletNotConnected': 'جزدان پەیوەست نەکراوە',
+  'transfer.assetHubNotReady': 'پەیوەندی Asset Hub ئامادە نییە. ئەم تۆکنە لە Asset Hub ە.',
+  'transfer.fillAllFields': 'تکایە هەموو خانەکان پڕبکەرەوە',
+  'transfer.txFailed': 'مامەڵە سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'transfer.sentAmount': '{{amount}} {{token}} بۆ {{recipient}} نێردرا',
+  'transfer.errorOccurred': 'لە کاتی گواستنەوەدا هەڵەیەک ڕوویدا',
+  'transfer.pleaseTryAgain': 'تکایە دووبارە هەوڵبدەرەوە',
+  'transfer.error': 'هەڵە',
+
+  // ReceiveModal
+  'receive.title': 'تۆکن وەربگرە',
+  'receive.description': 'ئەم ناونیشانە هاوبەش بکە بۆ وەرگرتنی HEZ، PEZ و تۆکنەکانی تر',
+  'receive.accountName': 'ناوی هەژمار',
+  'receive.unnamed': 'هەژماری بێناو',
+  'receive.walletAddress': 'ناونیشانی جزدان',
+  'receive.copied': 'کۆپیکرا!',
+  'receive.copyAddress': 'ناونیشان کۆپی بکە',
+  'receive.addressCopied': 'ناونیشان کۆپیکرا!',
+  'receive.addressCopiedDesc': 'ناونیشانی جزدانەکەت لە کلیپبۆرد کۆپیکرا',
+  'receive.copyFailed': 'کۆپیکردن سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'receive.copyFailedDesc': 'ناونیشان لە کلیپبۆرد کۆپی نەکرا',
+  'receive.warning': 'تەنها تۆکنەکانی گونجاو لەگەڵ PezkuwiChain بۆ ئەم ناونیشانە بنێرە. ناردنی تۆکنی تر دەبێتە هۆی لەدەستچوونی هەتاهەتایی.',
+
+  // TransactionHistory
+  'txHistory.title': 'مێژووی مامەڵەکان',
+  'txHistory.description': 'مامەڵە دواییەکانی پەیوەست بە هەژمارەکەت',
+  'txHistory.loading': 'مامەڵەکان بارکردن...',
+  'txHistory.noTx': 'مامەڵە نەدۆزرایەوە',
+  'txHistory.noTxDesc': 'مامەڵە دواییەکانت لێرە دەردەکەوێت',
+  'txHistory.received': 'وەرگیرا',
+  'txHistory.sent': 'نێردرا',
+  'txHistory.from': 'لە:',
+  'txHistory.to': 'بۆ:',
+  'txHistory.txDetails': 'وردەکاری مامەڵە',
+  'txHistory.blockExtrinsic': 'بلۆک #{{block}}، Extrinsic #{{extrinsic}}',
+  'txHistory.viewDetails': 'وردەکاری ببینە',
+  'txHistory.fetchError': 'هێنانی مێژووی مامەڵەکان سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+
+  // XCMTeleportModal
+  'xcm.title': 'تێلێپۆرتی HEZ بۆ تەیرچەین',
+  'xcm.description': 'بۆ کرێی مامەڵە HEZ لە Pezkuwi (Relay Chain) بگوازەرەوە بۆ تەیرچەین',
+  'xcm.success': 'تێلێپۆرت سەرکەوتوو بوو!',
+  'xcm.sentTo': '{{amount}} HEZ بۆ {{chain}} نێردرا',
+  'xcm.failed': 'تێلێپۆرت سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'xcm.tryAgain': 'دووبارە هەوڵبدەرەوە',
+  'xcm.targetTeyrchain': 'تەیرچەینی ئامانج',
+  'xcm.relayChain': 'Pezkuwi (Relay Chain)',
+  'xcm.teleportMinHez': 'بۆ کرێ لانیکەم 0.1 HEZ تێلێپۆرت بکە.',
+  'xcm.amountHez': 'بڕ (HEZ)',
+  'xcm.signTransaction': 'تکایە مامەڵەکە لە پاشکۆی جزدان واژۆ بکە',
+  'xcm.inProgress': 'تێلێپۆرتی XCM بەردەوامە... ئەمە دەکرێت ماوەیەک ببێت.',
+  'xcm.waitingSignature': 'چاوەڕوانی واژۆ...',
+  'xcm.processingXcm': 'XCM پرۆسەکردن...',
+  'xcm.teleportTo': 'HEZ تێلێپۆرت بکە بۆ {{chain}}',
+  'xcm.walletNotConnected': 'جزدان پەیوەست نەکراوە',
+  'xcm.invalidAmount': 'تکایە بڕێکی دروست بنووسە',
+  'xcm.insufficientBalance': 'باڵانسی Relay Chain بەسنییە',
+  'xcm.teleportFailed': 'تێلێپۆرت سەرکەوتوو نەبوو',
+  'xcm.teleportSuccess': 'تێلێپۆرت سەرکەوتوو بوو!',
+  'xcm.teleportedTo': '{{amount}} HEZ بۆ {{chain}} تێلێپۆرتکرا!',
+  'xcm.assetHubName': 'Pezkuwi Asset Hub',
+  'xcm.assetHubDesc': 'بۆ گواستنەوەی تۆکنی PEZ',
+  'xcm.peopleName': 'Pezkuwi People',
+  'xcm.peopleDesc': 'بۆ ناسنامە و هاوڵاتیبوون',
+  'xcm.pleaseTryAgain': 'تکایە دووبارە هەوڵبدەرەوە',
+  'xcm.txHash': 'هاشی مامەڵە',
+
+  // WalletModal
+  'walletModal.connected': 'جزدان پەیوەستە',
+  'walletModal.connect': 'جزدان پەیوەست بکە',
+  'walletModal.manageAccount': 'هەژماری Pezkuwi ت بەڕێوەببە',
+  'walletModal.connectDesc': 'پاشکۆی Pezkuwi.js پەیوەست بکە بۆ کارلێکردن لەگەڵ PezkuwiChain',
+  'walletModal.tryAgain': 'دووبارە هەوڵبدەرەوە',
+  'walletModal.installChrome': 'لە Chrome Web Store دابگرە',
+  'walletModal.afterInstall': 'دوای دابگرتن، لاپەڕەکە نوێ بکەرەوە و دووبارە هەوڵبدەرەوە',
+  'walletModal.accountName': 'ناوی هەژمار',
+  'walletModal.unnamed': 'هەژماری بێناو',
+  'walletModal.address': 'ناونیشان',
+  'walletModal.scoresFromBlockchain': 'نمرەکان لە Blockchain',
+  'walletModal.loadingScores': 'نمرەکان بارکردن...',
+  'walletModal.trust': 'متمانە',
+  'walletModal.referral': 'ڕەفەراڵ',
+  'walletModal.staking': 'ستەیکینگ',
+  'walletModal.tiki': 'تیکی',
+  'walletModal.totalScore': 'نمرەی کۆ',
+  'walletModal.source': 'سەرچاوە',
+  'walletModal.viewOnExplorer': 'لە Explorer ببینە',
+  'walletModal.disconnect': 'پچڕاندن',
+  'walletModal.switchAccount': 'هەژمار بگۆڕە',
+  'walletModal.selectAccount': 'بۆ پەیوەستکردن هەژمارێک هەڵبژێرە:',
+  'walletModal.connectPezkuwi': 'Pezkuwi.js پەیوەست بکە',
+  'walletModal.noWallet': 'جزدانی Pezkuwi نییە؟',
+  'walletModal.getFromStore': 'لە Chrome Web Store بیدەستبهێنە',
+
+  // WalletButton
+  'walletBtn.connectWallet': 'جزدان پەیوەست بکە',
+  'walletBtn.wrongNetwork': 'تۆڕی هەڵە',
+  'walletBtn.walletDetails': 'وردەکاری جزدان',
+  'walletBtn.address': 'ناونیشان',
+  'walletBtn.balance': 'باڵانس',
+  'walletBtn.network': 'تۆڕ',
+  'walletBtn.pezkuwiChain': 'PezkuwiChain',
+  'walletBtn.unknownNetwork': 'تۆڕی نەناسراو',
+  'walletBtn.switchNetwork': 'بگۆڕە بۆ PezkuwiChain',
+  'walletBtn.disconnect': 'پچڕاندن',
+
+  // TransactionModal
+  'txModal.sendHez': 'HEZ بنێرە',
+  'txModal.castVote': 'دەنگ بدە',
+  'txModal.delegateVoting': 'هێزی دەنگدان بسپێرە',
+  'txModal.sendHezDesc': 'تۆکنی HEZ بۆ ناونیشانێکی تر بنێرە',
+  'txModal.voteDesc': 'دەنگەکەت بۆ پێشنیارەکە بنێرە',
+  'txModal.delegateDesc': 'هێزی دەنگدانەکەت بسپێرە بە ناونیشانێکی تر',
+  'txModal.recipientAddress': 'ناونیشانی وەرگر',
+  'txModal.amountHez': 'بڕ (HEZ)',
+  'txModal.voteMessage': 'پەیامی دەنگ',
+  'txModal.votePlaceholder': 'هۆکاری دەنگەکەت بنووسە (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'txModal.processing': 'پرۆسەکردن...',
+  'txModal.sendTransaction': 'مامەڵە بنێرە',
+  'txModal.signSubmit': 'واژۆ بکە و بنێرە',
+  'txModal.cancel': 'هەڵوەشاندنەوە',
+  'txModal.txSubmitted': 'مامەڵە بە سەرکەوتوویی نێردرا!',
+  'txModal.txHash': 'هاشی مامەڵە',
+  'txModal.close': 'داخستن',
+  'txModal.fillAllFields': 'تکایە هەموو خانەکان پڕبکەرەوە',
+  'txModal.enterMessage': 'تکایە پەیامێک بنووسە',
+
+  // MultiSigWallet
+  'multisig.walletBalance': 'باڵانسی جزدان',
+  'multisig.requiredSignatures': 'واژۆکانی پێویست',
+  'multisig.signersRequired': 'واژۆکەر پێویستە',
+  'multisig.pendingTransactions': 'مامەڵە چاوەڕوانەکان',
+  'multisig.awaitingSignatures': 'چاوەڕوانی واژۆکان',
+  'multisig.createTransaction': 'مامەڵە دروستبکە',
+  'multisig.recipientAddress': 'ناونیشانی وەرگر',
+  'multisig.amount': 'بڕ',
+  'multisig.description': 'وەسف',
+  'multisig.txPurpose': 'ئامانجی مامەڵە',
+  'multisig.signatures': '{{current}}/{{required}} واژۆ',
+  'multisig.sign': 'واژۆ',
+  'multisig.pending': 'چاوەڕوان',
+  'multisig.executed': 'جێبەجێکرا',
+  'multisig.rejected': 'ڕەتکرایەوە',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 7: Treasury ====================
+
+  // TreasuryOverview
+  'treasury.loading': 'داتای خەزنە لە بلۆکچەین بارکراوە...',
+  'treasury.errorLoad': 'بارکردنی داتای خەزنە سەرکەوتوو نەبوو: {{error}}',
+  'treasury.liveData': 'داتای ڕاستەوخۆی بلۆکچەین',
+  'treasury.activeProposals': '{{count}} پێشنیاری چالاک',
+  'treasury.hezInTreasury': 'لە خەزنەدا {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'treasury.health': 'تەندروستی خەزنە',
+  'treasury.healthExcellent': 'نایاب',
+  'treasury.healthGood': 'باش',
+  'treasury.healthFair': 'مامناوەند',
+  'treasury.healthCritical': 'کریتیکی',
+  'treasury.runway': 'بەردەوامبوون',
+  'treasury.runwayMonths': '{{months}} مانگ',
+  'treasury.burnRate': 'ڕێژەی خەرجکردن',
+  'treasury.totalBalance': 'کۆی باڵانس',
+  'treasury.monthlyIncome': 'داهاتی مانگانە',
+  'treasury.monthlyExpenses': 'خەرجییەکانی مانگانە',
+  'treasury.pendingProposals': 'پێشنیارە چاوەڕوانەکان',
+  'treasury.requested': '${{amount}}k داواکراوە',
+  'treasury.thisMonth': '+%{{percent}} ئەم مانگە',
+  'treasury.vsLastMonth': '%{{percent}} بەرامبەر مانگی ڕابردوو',
+  'treasury.budgetAllocation': 'دابەشکردنی بودجە بەپێی پۆلێن',
+  'treasury.quarterUtilization': 'بەکارهێنانی بودجەی چارەکی ئێستا',
+
+  // FundingProposal
+  'funding.createTitle': 'دروستکردنی پێشنیاری فەرمووداکاری',
+  'funding.createDesc': 'داواکاریی بودجەی وردی بنێرە بۆ فەرمووداکاری خەزنە',
+  'funding.proposalTitle': 'ناونیشانی پێشنیار',
+  'funding.titlePlaceholder': 'ناونیشانێکی ڕوون و وەسفکەر بنووسە',
+  'funding.category': 'پۆلێن',
+  'funding.selectCategory': 'پۆلێن هەڵبژێرە',
+  'funding.catDevelopment': 'گەشەپێدان',
+  'funding.catMarketing': 'بازاڕکردن',
+  'funding.catOperations': 'کارگێڕی',
+  'funding.catCommunity': 'کۆمەڵگا',
+  'funding.catResearch': 'لێکۆڵینەوە',
+  'funding.catInfrastructure': 'ژێرخان',
+  'funding.description': 'وەسف',
+  'funding.descPlaceholder': 'وەسفی ورد بۆ پێشنیارەکە بنووسە',
+  'funding.budgetBreakdown': 'وردەکاری بودجە',
+  'funding.total': 'کۆی گشتی: ${{amount}}',
+  'funding.item': 'بڕگە {{index}}',
+  'funding.itemDesc': 'وەسف',
+  'funding.itemDescPlaceholder': 'وەسفی بڕگەی بودجە',
+  'funding.amountUsd': 'بڕ ($)',
+  'funding.justification': 'هۆکار',
+  'funding.justificationPlaceholder': 'ڕوونبکەرەوە بۆچی ئەم خەرجییە پێویستە',
+  'funding.addBudgetItem': 'بڕگەی بودجە زیاد بکە',
+  'funding.milestones': 'قۆناغەکان و ڕادەستکردنەکان',
+  'funding.milestonesDesc': 'قۆناغی ڕوون بە خشتەی پارەدان دیاری بکە',
+  'funding.milestone': 'قۆناغ {{index}}',
+  'funding.milestoneTitle': 'ناونیشان',
+  'funding.milestoneTitlePlaceholder': 'ناونیشانی قۆناغ',
+  'funding.paymentAmount': 'بڕی پارەدان ($)',
+  'funding.deliverables': 'ڕادەستکردنەکان',
+  'funding.deliverablesPlaceholder': 'چی ڕادەست دەکرێت',
+  'funding.deadline': 'دوا وادە',
+  'funding.mismatchWarning': 'کۆی قۆناغەکان (${{milestoneTotal}}) لەگەڵ کۆی بودجە (${{budgetTotal}}) ناگونجێت',
+  'funding.saveDraft': 'ڕەشنووس پاشەکەوت بکە',
+  'funding.submitProposal': 'پێشنیار بنێرە',
+  'funding.addMilestone': 'قۆناغ زیاد بکە',
+
+  // SpendingHistory
+  'spending.title': 'مێژووی خەرجکردنی خەزنە',
+  'spending.description': 'شوێنکەوتنی هەموو خەرجییەکانی خەزنە و پێشنیارە پەسەندکراوەکان',
+  'spending.searchPlaceholder': 'گەڕان بۆ مامەڵەکان...',
+  'spending.allCategories': 'هەموو پۆلێنەکان',
+  'spending.allStatus': 'هەموو بارەکان',
+  'spending.completed': 'تەواوکرا',
+  'spending.pending': 'چاوەڕوان',
+  'spending.rejected': 'ڕەتکرایەوە',
+  'spending.export': 'هەناردەکردن',
+  'spending.date': 'بەروار',
+  'spending.desc': 'وەسف',
+  'spending.category': 'پۆلێن',
+  'spending.amount': 'بڕ',
+  'spending.status': 'بار',
+  'spending.proposalId': 'ناسنامەی پێشنیار',
+  'spending.actions': 'کردارەکان',
+  'spending.view': 'بینین',
+
+  // MultiSigApproval
+  'msApproval.pendingApprovals': 'پەسەندکردنە چاوەڕوانەکان',
+  'msApproval.totalValue': 'کۆی بەها',
+  'msApproval.activeSigners': 'واژۆکەرە چالاکەکان',
+  'msApproval.expiringSoon': 'بەم نزیکانە تەواو دەبێت',
+  'msApproval.pending': 'چاوەڕوان ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.approved': 'پەسەندکراو ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.rejected': 'ڕەتکراوەتەوە ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.deadline': 'دوا وادە: {{date}}',
+  'msApproval.approvalProgress': 'پێشکەوتنی پەسەندکردن',
+  'msApproval.signatures': '{{current}}/{{required}} واژۆ',
+  'msApproval.signers': 'واژۆکەرەکان',
+  'msApproval.approve': 'پەسەند بکە',
+  'msApproval.reject': 'ڕەت بکەرەوە',
+  'msApproval.viewDetails': 'وردەکاری ببینە',
+  'msApproval.noApproved': 'هێشتا پێشنیاری پەسەندکراو نییە',
+  'msApproval.noRejected': 'پێشنیاری ڕەتکراوەتەوە نییە',
+
+  // ============ BATCH 8: Forum ============
+  'forum.backToForum': '← بگەڕێوە بۆ فۆڕەم',
+  'forum.loading': 'فۆڕەم بارکراوە...',
+  'forum.totalDiscussions': 'کۆی گفتوگۆکان',
+  'forum.categories': 'پۆلەکان',
+  'forum.activeUsers': 'بەکارهێنەرە چالاکەکان',
+  'forum.totalReplies': 'کۆی وەڵامەکان',
+  'forum.searchPlaceholder': 'لە گفتوگۆکان بگەڕێ...',
+  'forum.allCategories': 'هەموو پۆلەکان',
+  'forum.sortRecent': 'نوێترین',
+  'forum.sortPopular': 'باوترین',
+  'forum.sortReplies': 'زۆرترین وەڵام',
+  'forum.sortViewed': 'زۆرترین بینین',
+  'forum.newDiscussion': 'گفتوگۆی نوێ',
+  'forum.noDiscussions': 'گفتوگۆ نەدۆزرایەوە',
+  'forum.adjustFilters': 'گەڕان یان فلتەرەکان بگۆڕە',
+  'forum.discussionCount': '{{count}} گفتوگۆ',
+  'forum.pinned': 'سنجاوکراو',
+  'forum.locked': 'قفڵکراو',
+  'forum.trending': 'ترێند',
+  'forum.by': 'لەلایەن',
+  'forum.replies': 'وەڵام',
+  'forum.views': 'بینین',
+  'forum.posted': 'نێردراوە',
+  'forum.communityForum': 'فۆڕەمی کۆمەڵگا',
+  'forum.communityForumDesc': 'پێشنیارەکان باسبکەن، بیرۆکەکانتان هاوبەش بکەن و پەیوەندی بە کۆمەڵگاوە بکەن',
+  'forum.newTopic': 'بابەتی نوێ',
+  'forum.guestBrowsing': 'وەک میوان دەگەڕێیت',
+  'forum.guestBrowsingDesc': 'بۆ دروستکردنی بابەت، وەڵامدانەوە و کارلێکردن لەگەڵ کۆمەڵگا بچۆ ژوورەوە',
+  'forum.login': 'چوونەژوورەوە',
+  'forum.forumStats': 'ئامارەکانی فۆڕەم',
+  'forum.topics': 'بابەتەکان',
+  'forum.members': 'ئەندامەکان',
+  'forum.onlineNow': 'ئێستا سەرهێڵ',
+  'forum.allTopics': 'هەموو بابەتەکان',
+  'forum.quickLinks': 'لینکە خێراکان',
+  'forum.govDashboard': 'داشبۆردی بەڕێوەبردن',
+  'forum.documentation': 'بەڵگەنامە',
+  'forum.joinDiscord': 'بەشداری Discord بکە',
+  'forum.sortBy': 'ڕیزبکە',
+  'forum.recentActivity': 'چالاکی دوایی',
+  'forum.noDiscussionsYet': 'هێشتا گفتوگۆ نییە',
+  'forum.beFirstToStart': 'یەکەم کەس بە کە قسەیەک دەستپێبکات!',
+  'forum.createFirstTopic': 'یەکەم بابەت دروستبکە',
+  'forum.moreTags': '+{{count}} زیاتر',
+  'forum.loginRequired': 'چوونەژوورەوە پێویستە',
+  'forum.loginRequiredDesc': 'دەبێت بچیتە ژوورەوە بۆ ئەنجامدانی ئەم کردارە.',
+  'forum.joinCommunity': 'بەشداری کۆمەڵگاکەمان بکە:',
+  'forum.joinCreateTopics': 'بابەتی گفتوگۆی نوێ دروستبکە',
+  'forum.joinReply': 'وەڵامی گفتوگۆکانی ئێستا بدەوە',
+  'forum.joinUpvote': 'ناوەڕۆکی بەسوود دەنگبدە',
+  'forum.joinGov': 'بەشداری بەڕێوەبردن بکە',
+  'forum.continueBrowsing': 'بەردەوامبە لە گەڕان',
+  'forum.createNewTopic': 'بابەتی نوێ دروستبکە',
+  'forum.startNewDiscussion': 'گفتوگۆیەکی نوێ لەگەڵ کۆمەڵگا دەستپێبکە',
+  'forum.category': 'پۆل',
+  'forum.selectCategory': 'پۆلێک هەڵبژێرە',
+  'forum.title': 'ناونیشان',
+  'forum.enterTitle': 'ناونیشانێکی ڕوون بنووسە',
+  'forum.content': 'ناوەڕۆک',
+  'forum.writeContent': 'ناوەڕۆکی گفتوگۆکەت لێرە بنووسە...',
+  'forum.tagsOptional': 'تاگەکان (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'forum.tagsPlaceholder': 'بەڕێوەبردن، پێشنیار، خەزێنە (بە فاصلە جیاکراوە)',
+  'forum.creating': 'دروستدەکرێت...',
+  'forum.createTopic': 'بابەت دروستبکە',
+
+  'discussion.title': 'فۆڕەمی گفتوگۆ',
+  'discussion.subtitle': 'بیروڕاکانت و فیدباکەکانت لەسەر ئەم پێشنیارە هاوبەش بکە',
+  'discussion.commentPlaceholder': 'لێدوانەکەت بنووسە... (Markdown پشتگیریکراوە)',
+  'discussion.markdownHelp': 'یارمەتی Markdown',
+  'discussion.postComment': 'لێدوان بنێرە',
+  'discussion.markdownFormatting': 'شێوازی Markdown:',
+  'discussion.youWereMentioned': 'ناوت هاتووە',
+  'discussion.mentionedYou': '{{author}} لە لێدوانێکدا ناوی تۆی هێنا',
+  'discussion.justNow': 'ئێستا',
+  'discussion.reply': 'وەڵام',
+  'discussion.report': 'ڕاپۆرت',
+  'discussion.edit': 'دەستکاری',
+  'discussion.delete': 'سڕینەوە',
+  'discussion.replyPlaceholder': 'وەڵامەکەت بنووسە... بۆ ئاگادارکردنەوە @بەکارهێنەر بەکاربهێنە',
+  'discussion.cancel': 'پاشگەزبوونەوە',
+  'discussion.postReply': 'وەڵام بنێرە',
+
+  'forumTopic.notFound': 'گفتوگۆ نەدۆزرایەوە',
+  'forumTopic.notFoundDesc': 'ئەم گفتوگۆیە ڕەنگە لابراوە یان بوونی نییە.',
+  'forumTopic.saved': 'پاشەکەوتکراو',
+  'forumTopic.save': 'پاشەکەوتبکە',
+  'forumTopic.share': 'هاوبەشبکە',
+  'forumTopic.report': 'ڕاپۆرت',
+  'forumTopic.leaveReply': 'وەڵامێک بنووسە',
+  'forumTopic.writeReply': 'وەڵامەکەت بنووسە...',
+  'forumTopic.posting': 'دەنێردرێت...',
+  'forumTopic.postReply': 'وەڵام بنێرە',
+  'forumTopic.loginToJoin': 'بۆ بەشداری لە گفتوگۆ بچۆ ژوورەوە',
+  'forumTopic.loginToReply': 'بۆ وەڵامدانەوە بچۆ ژوورەوە',
+  'forumTopic.lockedMsg': 'ئەم گفتوگۆیە قفڵکراوە و چیتر وەڵامی نوێ وەرناگرێت.',
+  'forumTopic.replyCount_one': '{{count}} وەڵام',
+  'forumTopic.replyCount_other': '{{count}} وەڵام',
+  'forumTopic.noReplies': 'هێشتا وەڵام نییە. یەکەم کەس بە کە وەڵام بداتەوە!',
+  'forumTopic.continueReading': 'بەردەوامبە لە خوێندنەوە',
+  'forumTopic.joinReply': 'وەڵامی گفتوگۆکان بدەوە',
+  'forumTopic.joinUpvote': 'ناوەڕۆکی بەسوود دەنگبدە',
+  'forumTopic.joinSave': 'بابەتەکان بۆ دواتر پاشەکەوتبکە',
+  'forumTopic.reportContent': 'ڕاپۆرتی ناوەڕۆک',
+  'forumTopic.reportReason': 'بۆچی ئەم ناوەڕۆکە ڕاپۆرت دەکەیت؟',
+  'forumTopic.reportSpam': 'سپام یان گومڕاکەر',
+  'forumTopic.reportHarassment': 'ئازاردان یان قسەی ڕقاوی',
+  'forumTopic.reportInappropriate': 'ناوەڕۆکی نەگونجاو',
+  'forumTopic.reportOffTopic': 'لە بابەت دوورە',
+  'forumTopic.reportOther': 'هی تر',
+  'forumTopic.replyTo': 'وەڵامی {{name}} بدەوە...',
+
+  'moderation.totalReports': 'کۆی ڕاپۆرتەکان',
+  'moderation.resolved': 'چارەسەرکراو',
+  'moderation.pending': 'چاوەڕوان',
+  'moderation.bannedUsers': 'بەکارهێنەرە قەدەغەکراوەکان',
+  'moderation.flaggedContent': 'ناوەڕۆکی نیشانەکراو',
+  'moderation.reportsQueue': 'ڕیزی ڕاپۆرتەکان',
+  'moderation.autoModeration': 'مۆدێرایشنی ئۆتۆماتیکی',
+  'moderation.userManagement': 'بەڕێوەبردنی بەکارهێنەران',
+  'moderation.reportedUser': 'بەکارهێنەری ڕاپۆرتکراو: {{user}}',
+  'moderation.reportedBy': 'ڕاپۆرتکراو لەلایەن: {{user}}',
+  'moderation.review': 'پێداچوونەوە',
+  'moderation.takeAction': 'کردار بکە',
+  'moderation.autoModSettings': 'ڕێکخستنەکانی مۆدێرایشنی ئۆتۆماتیکی',
+  'moderation.enableAutoMod': 'مۆدێرایشنی ئۆتۆماتیکی چالاکبکە',
+  'moderation.autoModDesc': 'ناوەڕۆکی گومانلێکراو بە ئۆتۆماتیکی نیشانەبکە',
+  'moderation.sentimentThreshold': 'سنووری هەست',
+  'moderation.sentimentThresholdDesc': 'لێدوانەکانی هەستیان لە خوارەوەی %{{threshold}} نیشانەبکە',
+  'moderation.autoModInfo': 'مۆدێرایشنی ئۆتۆماتیکی زیرەکی دەستکرد بەکاردەهێنێت بۆ دۆزینەوەی ناوەڕۆکی زیانبەخش و بە ئۆتۆماتیکی بۆ پێداچوونەوە نیشانەی دەکات.',
+  'moderation.userModActions': 'کردارەکانی مۆدێرایشنی بەکارهێنەران',
+  'moderation.reportsWarnings': '{{reports}} ڕاپۆرت، {{warnings}} ئاگاداری',
+  'moderation.warn': 'ئاگاداربکەرەوە',
+  'moderation.suspend': 'هەڵپەسێرە',
+  'moderation.ban': 'قەدەغەبکە',
+
+  'notifCenter.youWereMentioned': 'ناوت هاتووە',
+  'notifCenter.mentionedYou': '{{sender}} لە گفتوگۆیەکدا ناوی تۆی هێنا',
+  'notifCenter.newReply': 'وەڵامی نوێ',
+  'notifCenter.repliedToComment': '{{sender}} وەڵامی لێدوانەکەتی دایەوە',
+  'notifCenter.all': 'هەمووی',
+  'notifCenter.unread': 'نەخوێنراوەکان',
+  'notifCenter.settings': 'ڕێکخستنەکان',
+  'notifCenter.notifications': '{{count}} ئاگادارکردنەوە',
+  'notifCenter.markAllRead': 'هەمووی خوێنراو نیشانەبکە',
+  'notifCenter.pushNotifications': 'ئاگادارکردنەوەی Push',
+  'notifCenter.mentions': 'ناوهێنانەکان',
+  'notifCenter.replies': 'وەڵامەکان',
+
+  // Batch 9: Citizenship Modal
+  'citizenModal.title': 'هاوڵاتیبوونی کوردستانی دیجیتاڵ',
+  'citizenModal.invitedDesc': 'بانگهێشتکراوی بەشداربوون لە کوردستانی دیجیتاڵ! داواکاری خوارەوە تەواو بکە.',
+  'citizenModal.defaultDesc': 'وەک هاوڵاتییەک بەشداربە لە دەوڵەتی کوردستانی دیجیتاڵ یان هاوڵاتیبوونی ئێستات پشتڕاست بکە',
+  'citizenModal.existingTab': 'من پێشتر هاوڵاتیم',
+  'citizenModal.newTab': 'دەمەوێ ببمە هاوڵاتی',
+
+  'existingAuth.title': 'وەک هاوڵاتی پشتڕاستبکەرەوە',
+  'existingAuth.description': 'ژمارەی هاوڵاتیت لە داشبۆردەکەت بنووسە بۆ پشتڕاستکردنەوە',
+  'existingAuth.citizenNumber': 'ژمارەی هاوڵاتی',
+  'existingAuth.citizenNumberHint': 'ژمارەی هاوڵاتیی تەواوت لە داشبۆردەکەت بنووسە (فۆرمات: #CollectionID-ItemID-6ژمارە)',
+  'existingAuth.connectWalletFirst': 'سەرەتا جزدان پەیوەست بکە',
+  'existingAuth.verifyCitizenNumber': 'ژمارەی هاوڵاتی پشتڕاست بکە',
+  'existingAuth.verifying': 'ژمارەی هاوڵاتی لەسەر بلۆکچەین پشتڕاستدەکرێتەوە...',
+  'existingAuth.nftVerified': 'خاوەنداریەتی NFT پشتڕاستکرایەوە! ئێستا واژووبکە بۆ سەلماندنی کۆنتڕۆڵکردنی ئەم جزدانە.',
+  'existingAuth.authChallenge': 'چالنجی پشتڕاستکردنەوە:',
+  'existingAuth.signMessage': 'پەیامەکە واژووبکە بۆ پشتڕاستکردنەوە',
+  'existingAuth.authSuccess': 'پشتڕاستکردنەوە سەرکەوتوو بوو!',
+  'existingAuth.welcomeBack': 'بەخێربێیتەوە، هاوڵاتی #{{number}}',
+  'existingAuth.redirecting': 'ئاڕاستەدەکرێت بۆ داشبۆردی هاوڵاتی...',
+  'existingAuth.tryAgain': 'دووبارە هەوڵبدە',
+  'existingAuth.securityInfo': 'زانیاری ئەمنیەت',
+  'existingAuth.securityNft': 'ژمارەی NFT ت بە کریپتۆگرافی لەسەر زنجیرە پشتڕاستدەکرێتەوە',
+  'existingAuth.securitySig': 'واژوو بێ ئاشکراکردنی کلیلە تایبەتەکان سەلماندن دەکات کە تۆ جزدانەکە کۆنتڕۆڵ دەکەیت',
+  'existingAuth.securityExpire': 'بۆ ئەمنیەتت دانیشتنەکە دوای ٢٤ کاتژمێر تەواو دەبێت',
+  'existingAuth.securityNoData': 'هیچ داتایەکی کەسی لەسەر زنجیرە ناردن یان هەڵنەگیراوە',
+  'existingAuth.connectWallet': 'تکایە سەرەتا جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە',
+  'existingAuth.enterCitizenNumber': 'تکایە ژمارەی هاوڵاتیت بنووسە',
+  'existingAuth.invalidNumber': 'ژمارەی هاوڵاتی نادروستە یان لەگەڵ جزدانەکەت ناگونجێت',
+  'existingAuth.verificationFailed': 'پشتڕاستکردنی ژمارەی هاوڵاتی سەرنەکەوت',
+  'existingAuth.missingAuthData': 'داتای پشتڕاستکردنەوە نییە',
+  'existingAuth.signatureFailed': 'پشتڕاستکردنی واژوو سەرنەکەوت',
+  'existingAuth.signError': 'واژووکردنی چالنجی پشتڕاستکردنەوە سەرنەکەوت',
+  'existingAuth.walletConnectFailed': 'پەیوەستکردنی جزدان سەرنەکەوت',
+
+  'twoFactor.title': 'پشتڕاستکردنی دوو-قۆناغی',
+  'twoFactor.description': 'یەک چینی ئەمنیەتی زیاتر بۆ ئەکاونتەکەت زیاد بکە',
+  'twoFactor.infoAlert': 'پشتڕاستکردنی دوو-قۆناغی بە داواکردنی کۆدێک لە ئەپی authenticator چینێکی ئەمنیەت زیاد دەکات',
+  'twoFactor.setupBtn': 'پشتڕاستکردنی دوو-قۆناغی دامەزرێنە',
+  'twoFactor.setupStarted': 'دامەزراندنی 2FA دەستیپێکرد',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrDesc': 'بە ئەپی authenticator کۆدی QR سکان بکە',
+  'twoFactor.setupFailed': 'دامەزراندن سەرنەکەوت',
+  'twoFactor.enterVerification': 'تکایە کۆدی پشتڕاستکردنەوە بنووسە',
+  'twoFactor.enabled': '2FA چالاککرا',
+  'twoFactor.enabledDesc': 'ئەکاونتەکەت ئێستا بە پشتڕاستکردنی دوو-قۆناغی پاراستراوە',
+  'twoFactor.verificationFailed': 'پشتڕاستکردنەوە سەرنەکەوت',
+  'twoFactor.disabled': '2FA ناچالاککرا',
+  'twoFactor.disabledDesc': 'پشتڕاستکردنی دوو-قۆناغی ناچالاککرا',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrTitle': '١. کۆدی QR سکان بکە',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrHint': 'بە ئەپی authenticator ئەم کۆدی QR ـە سکان بکە یان بە دەستی نهێنیەکە بنووسە',
+  'twoFactor.saveBackup': '٢. کۆدەکانی پاشەکەوت تۆمار بکە',
+  'twoFactor.saveBackupHint': 'ئەم کۆدانە لە شوێنێکی سەلامەت بهێڵەوە. ئەگەر ئامێرەکەت لەدەستبدەیت دەتوانیت بیانبەکاربێنیت.',
+  'twoFactor.copied': 'کۆپیکرا!',
+  'twoFactor.copyCodes': 'کۆدەکان کۆپی بکە',
+  'twoFactor.verifySetup': '٣. دامەزراندنەکە پشتڕاست بکە',
+  'twoFactor.enterCode': 'کۆدی ٦ ژمارەیی لە ئەپی authenticator بنووسە',
+  'twoFactor.enableBtn': '2FA چالاک بکە',
+  'twoFactor.enabledAlert': 'پشتڕاستکردنی دوو-قۆناغی بۆ ئەکاونتەکەت چالاکە',
+  'twoFactor.disableBtn': 'پشتڕاستکردنی دوو-قۆناغی ناچالاک بکە',
+  'twoFactor.enterAuthCode': 'بۆ بەردەوامبوون کۆدی پشتڕاستکردنەوەت بنووسە',
+  'twoFactor.authenticatorTab': 'ئەپی Authenticator',
+  'twoFactor.backupTab': 'کۆدی پاشەکەوت',
+  'twoFactor.enterBackupCode': 'یەکێک لە کۆدەکانی پاشەکەوتت بنووسە',
+  'twoFactor.verify': 'پشتڕاست بکە',
+  'twoFactor.verifySuccess': 'پشتڕاستکردنەوە سەرکەوتوو بوو',
+  'twoFactor.authenticated': 'ناسنامەکەت پشتڕاستکرایەوە',
+  'twoFactor.pleaseEnterCode': 'تکایە کۆدێک بنووسە',
+
+  'emailVerify.checkEmail': 'ئیمەیڵەکەت بپشکنە',
+  'emailVerify.sentVerificationTo': 'لینکی پشتڕاستکردنەوە نێردرا بۆ:',
+  'emailVerify.checkInbox': 'تکایە ئیمەیڵەکەت بپشکنە و لینکی پشتڕاستکردنەوەکە کلیک بکە.',
+  'emailVerify.checkSpam': 'ئەگەر ئیمەیڵەکە نادۆزیتەوە، بوخچەی سپامەکە بپشکنە.',
+  'emailVerify.emailSent': 'ئیمەیڵی پشتڕاستکردنەوە نێردرا!',
+  'emailVerify.sending': 'دەنێردرێت...',
+  'emailVerify.resend': 'ئیمەیڵی پشتڕاستکردنەوە دووبارە بنێرە',
+  'emailVerify.backToLogin': 'بگەڕێوە بۆ چوونەژوورەوە',
+  'emailVerify.title': 'پشتڕاستکردنی ئیمەیڵ',
+  'emailVerify.verifyingEmail': 'ئیمەیڵەکەت پشتڕاستدەکرێتەوە...',
+  'emailVerify.verificationStatus': 'دۆخی پشتڕاستکردنی ئیمەیڵ',
+  'emailVerify.pleaseWait': 'تکایە چاوەڕوان بە کاتێک ئیمەیڵەکەت پشتڕاستدەکرێتەوە...',
+  'emailVerify.success': 'ئیمەیڵ بە سەرکەوتوویی پشتڕاستکرایەوە!',
+  'emailVerify.successDesc': 'ئیمەیڵەکەت پشتڕاستکرایەوە. ئێستا دەتوانیت هەموو تایبەتمەندییەکان بەکاربهێنیت.',
+  'emailVerify.goToLogin': 'بڕۆ بۆ چوونەژوورەوە',
+  'emailVerify.failed': 'پشتڕاستکردنەوە سەرنەکەوت',
+  'emailVerify.goToHome': 'بڕۆ بۆ ماڵەوە',
+  'emailVerify.login': 'چوونەژوورەوە',
+  'emailVerify.noToken': 'تۆکنی پشتڕاستکردنەوە نییە',
+  'emailVerify.noTokenDesc': 'تکایە لینکی پشتڕاستکردنەوە لە ئیمەیڵەکەت کلیک بکە.',
+  'emailVerify.failedToVerify': 'پشتڕاستکردنی ئیمەیڵ سەرنەکەوت',
+
+  'passwordReset.resetPassword': 'ووشەی نهێنی نوێ بکەرەوە',
+  'passwordReset.forgotPassword': 'ووشەی نهێنی لەبیرکرد',
+  'passwordReset.enterNewPassword': 'ووشەی نهێنی نوێت لە خوارەوە بنووسە',
+  'passwordReset.enterEmail': 'بۆ وەرگرتنی لینکی نوێکردنەوە ئیمەیڵەکەت بنووسە',
+  'passwordReset.email': 'ئیمەیڵ',
+  'passwordReset.emailPlaceholder': 'ئیمەیڵەکەت بنووسە',
+  'passwordReset.sendResetLink': 'لینکی نوێکردنەوە بنێرە',
+  'passwordReset.backToLogin': 'بگەڕێوە بۆ چوونەژوورەوە',
+  'passwordReset.newPassword': 'ووشەی نهێنی نوێ',
+  'passwordReset.newPasswordPlaceholder': 'ووشەی نهێنی نوێ بنووسە',
+  'passwordReset.confirmPassword': 'ووشەی نهێنی دڵنیابکەرەوە',
+  'passwordReset.confirmPlaceholder': 'ووشەی نهێنی نوێ دڵنیابکەرەوە',
+  'passwordReset.resetBtn': 'ووشەی نهێنی نوێ بکەرەوە',
+  'passwordReset.resetEmailSent': 'ئیمەیڵی نوێکردنەوە نێردرا',
+  'passwordReset.resetEmailSentDesc': 'ئەگەر ئیمەیڵەکە بوونی هەبێت لینکی نوێکردنەوەی ووشەی نهێنی وەردەگریت',
+  'passwordReset.passwordMismatch': 'ووشەکانی نهێنی وەک یەک نین',
+  'passwordReset.passwordTooShort': 'ووشەی نهێنی دەبێت لانیکەم ٨ پیت بێت',
+  'passwordReset.success': 'نوێکردنەوەی ووشەی نهێنی سەرکەوتوو بوو',
+  'passwordReset.successDesc': 'ووشەی نهێنیت نوێکرایەوە',
+  'passwordReset.failedToSend': 'ناردنی ئیمەیڵی نوێکردنەوە سەرنەکەوت',
+  'passwordReset.failedToReset': 'نوێکردنەوەی ووشەی نهێنی سەرنەکەوت',
+
+  'telegramConnect.connecting': 'پەیوەستدەکرێت...',
+  'telegramConnect.invalidParams': 'پارامیتەرە نادروستەکان. تکایە لە مینی ئەپەکەوە دەست پێ بکە.',
+  'telegramConnect.linkExpired': 'ماوەی لینکەکە تەواو بوو. تکایە دووبارە هەوڵبدە.',
+  'telegramConnect.authenticating': 'بەکارهێنەر پشتڕاستدەکرێتەوە...',
+  'telegramConnect.userNotFound': 'بەکارهێنەر نەدۆزرایەوە. پێش بەکارهێنانی P2P تکایە جزدانەکەت لە مینی ئەپەکەدا دامەزرێنە.',
+  'telegramConnect.success': 'سەرکەوتوو! ئاڕاستەدەکرێت...',
+  'telegramConnect.errorTitle': 'هەڵە',
+  'telegramConnect.title': 'پەیوەندی تێلیگرام',
+  'telegramConnect.closeWindow': 'پەنجەرەکە دابخە',
+  'telegramConnect.returnToMiniApp': 'تکایە بگەڕێوە بۆ مینی ئەپەکە و دووبارە هەوڵبدە',
+  'telegramConnect.openingP2P': 'پلاتفۆرمی P2P دەکرێتەوە...',
+  'telegramConnect.connectionError': 'هەڵەی پەیوەندی. تکایە دووبارە هەوڵبدە.',
+
+  'beCitizen.backToHome': 'بگەڕێوە بۆ ماڵەوە',
+  'beCitizen.inviteFriend': 'هاوڕێیەک بانگهێشت بکە',
+  'beCitizen.heroTitle': 'کوردستانی دیجیتاڵ',
+  'beCitizen.heroSubtitle': 'ببە هاوڵاتی',
+  'beCitizen.heroDesc': 'وەک هاوڵاتییەکی سەربەخۆ بەشداربە لە دەوڵەتی کوردستانی دیجیتاڵ. Welati Tiki NFT ـەکەت وەربگرە و ڕێکخستن، پلەبەندی متمانە، و سوودی کۆمەڵایەتی بکەرەوە.',
+  'beCitizen.privacyTitle': 'پاراستنی تایبەتمەندی',
+  'beCitizen.privacyDesc': 'داتاکانت بە ZK-proof شفرکراوە. تەنها هاشەکان لەسەر زنجیرە هەڵدەگیرێن.',
+  'beCitizen.nftTitle': 'Welati Tiki NFT',
+  'beCitizen.nftDesc': 'دوای پەسەندکردنی KYC یەکەیی هاوڵاتیبوونی NFT ـی تایبەت بە خۆت وەربگرە.',
+  'beCitizen.trustTitle': 'پلەبەندی متمانە',
+  'beCitizen.trustDesc': 'لەڕێگەی ئاماژەکردن، ستەیکینگ، و بەشداریە کۆمەڵایەتییەکان متمانە دروست بکە.',
+  'beCitizen.govTitle': 'دەستگەیشتن بە ڕێکخستن',
+  'beCitizen.govDesc': 'لە ڕێکخستنی زنجیرەیی بەشداربە و داهاتووی کوردستانی دیجیتاڵ شێوە بدە.',
+  'beCitizen.readyToJoin': 'ئامادەیت بۆ بەشداربوون؟',
+  'beCitizen.readyToJoinDesc': 'جا پێشتر هاوڵاتی بیت یان بتەوێت ببیت، ڕێگاکەت لێرەوە دەست پێ بکە.',
+  'beCitizen.startProcess': 'پڕۆسەی هاوڵاتیبوون دەست پێ بکە',
+  'beCitizen.zkAuth': 'پشتڕاستکردنی سەلامەتی ZK-Proof',
+  'beCitizen.soulboundNft': 'هاوڵاتیبوونی NFT ی گیان-بەستراو',
+  'beCitizen.decentralizedId': 'ناسنامەی نامەرکەزی',
+  'beCitizen.howItWorks': 'چۆن کاردەکات',
+  'beCitizen.existingTitle': 'پێشتر هاوڵاتیت؟',
+  'beCitizen.existing1': 'ژمارەی Welati Tiki NFT ـەکەت بنووسە',
+  'beCitizen.existing2': 'خاوەنداریەتی NFT لەسەر زنجیرە پشتڕاست بکە',
+  'beCitizen.existing3': 'چالنجی پشتڕاستکردنەوە واژوو بکە',
+  'beCitizen.existing4': 'داشبۆردی هاوڵاتیت بکەرەوە',
+  'beCitizen.newTitle': 'تازە لە هاوڵاتیبوون؟',
+  'beCitizen.new1': 'داواکاری KYC ی وردەکاری پڕ بکەرەوە',
+  'beCitizen.new2': 'داتاکان بە ZK-proof شفر دەکرێن',
+  'beCitizen.new3': 'ئاماژەکارەکەت ناسنامەکەت پشتڕاست دەکات',
+  'beCitizen.new4': 'پشتڕاست بکە و Welati Tiki NFT ـەکەت وەربگرە',
+  'beCitizen.benefitsTitle': 'سوودەکانی هاوڵاتیبوون',
+  'beCitizen.benefit1': 'ئەژمارکردنی پلەی متمانە چالاک دەکرێت',
+  'beCitizen.benefit2': 'مافی دەنگدانی ڕێکخستن',
+  'beCitizen.benefit3': 'بەشداربوون لە دارێزەی ئاماژەکردن',
+  'beCitizen.benefit4': 'بۆنەسی جارەکانی ستەیکینگ',
+  'beCitizen.securityTitle': 'تایبەتمەندی و ئەمنیەت',
+  'beCitizen.securityDesc': 'داتای کەسیت بە کلیلی جزدان بە AES-GCM شفر دەکرێت. تەنها هاشی پەیمانەکان لەسەر بلۆکچەین تۆماردەکرێن. داتای شفرکراو لەسەر IPFS و لەسەر ئامێرەکەت هەڵدەگیرێت. هیچ زانیاری کەسی بە ئاشکرا نادۆزرێتەوە.',
+
+  'dashboard.title': 'داشبۆردی بەکارهێنەر',
+  'dashboard.accountStatus': 'دۆخی ئەکاونت',
+  'dashboard.verified': 'پشتڕاستکراوە',
+  'dashboard.unverified': 'پشتڕاستنەکراوە',
+  'dashboard.verifiedOn': 'لە {{date}} پشتڕاستکراوە',
+  'dashboard.emailVerificationStatus': 'دۆخی پشتڕاستکردنی ئیمەیڵ',
+  'dashboard.memberSince': 'ئەندام لە',
+  'dashboard.registrationDate': 'ڕێکەوتی تۆمارکردن',
+  'dashboard.role': 'ڕۆڵ',
+  'dashboard.fromTikiNfts': 'لە Tiki NFT ـەکان',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletForRoles': 'بۆ ڕۆڵەکان جزدان پەیوەست بکە',
+  'dashboard.totalScore': 'کۆی پلە',
+  'dashboard.combinedScores': 'لە هەموو جۆرەکانی پلە',
+  'dashboard.trustScore': 'پلەی متمانە',
+  'dashboard.frontendCalc': 'ئەژمارکردنی فرۆنتئێند',
+  'dashboard.referralScore': 'پلەی ئاماژەکردن',
+  'dashboard.fromReferral': 'لە سیستەمی ئاماژەکردن',
+  'dashboard.stakingScore': 'پلەی ستەیکینگ',
+  'dashboard.tracking': 'شوێنکەوتن: {{duration}}',
+  'dashboard.starting': 'دەست پێ دەکات...',
+  'dashboard.startTracking': 'شوێنکەوتن دەست پێ بکە',
+  'dashboard.connectToTrack': 'بۆ شوێنکەوتن جزدان پەیوەست بکە',
+  'dashboard.tikiScore': 'پلەی تیکی',
+  'dashboard.rolesAssigned': '{{count}} ڕۆڵ دیاریکراوە',
+  'dashboard.pezRewards': 'پاداشتەکانی PEZ',
+  'dashboard.epochOpen': 'کراوە',
+  'dashboard.epochClaim': 'ماوەی داواکردن',
+  'dashboard.epochClosed': 'داخراوە',
+  'dashboard.epoch': 'سەردەم {{number}}',
+  'dashboard.scoreLabel': 'پلە: {{score}}',
+  'dashboard.recorded': 'تۆمارکرا',
+  'dashboard.recording': 'تۆماردەکرێت...',
+  'dashboard.recordTrustScore': 'پلەی متمانە تۆمار بکە',
+  'dashboard.claim': 'داواکردن',
+  'dashboard.profileTab': 'پرۆفایل',
+  'dashboard.rolesTab': 'ڕۆڵ و تیکیەکان',
+  'dashboard.referralsTab': 'ئاماژەکردنەکان',
+  'dashboard.securityTab': 'ئەمنیەت',
+  'dashboard.activityTab': 'چالاکی',
+  'dashboard.profileInfo': 'زانیاری پرۆفایل',
+  'dashboard.personalDetails': 'وردەکاری کەسی و زانیاری پەیوەندیت',
+  'dashboard.fullName': 'ناوی تەواو:',
+  'dashboard.emailLabel': 'ئیمەیڵ:',
+  'dashboard.recoveryEmail': 'ئیمەیڵی گەڕانەوە:',
+  'dashboard.phone': 'تەلەفۆن:',
+  'dashboard.website': 'ماڵپەڕ:',
+  'dashboard.location': 'شوێن:',
+  'dashboard.notSet': 'دانەنراوە',
+  'dashboard.verifyEmail': 'ئیمەیڵ پشتڕاست بکە',
+  'dashboard.editProfile': 'پرۆفایل بگۆڕە',
+  'dashboard.rolesTitle': 'ڕۆڵ و تیکیەکان',
+  'dashboard.rolesFromBlockchain': 'ڕۆڵەکانت لەسەر بلۆکچەین (Pallet-Tiki)',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletToView': 'بۆ بینینی ڕۆڵەکانت جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletMsg': 'بۆ بینینی ڕۆڵە زنجیرەییەکانت جزدانی Pezkuwi پەیوەست بکە',
+  'dashboard.goHomeToConnect': 'بۆ پەیوەستکردنی جزدان بڕۆ بۆ ماڵەوە',
+  'dashboard.loadingRoles': 'ڕۆڵەکان لە بلۆکچەین باردەکرێن...',
+  'dashboard.noRolesYet': 'هێشتا هیچ ڕۆڵێک دیارینەکراوە',
+  'dashboard.completeKyc': 'بۆ بوونە هاوڵاتی (Welati) KYC تەواو بکە',
+  'dashboard.primaryRole': 'ڕۆڵی سەرەکی:',
+  'dashboard.categories': 'هاوپۆلەکان:',
+  'dashboard.allRoles': 'هەموو ڕۆڵەکان ({{count}})',
+  'dashboard.nftDetails': 'وردەکاری NFT ({{count}})',
+  'dashboard.citizenNft': 'NFT ی هاوڵاتی',
+  'dashboard.primary': 'سەرەکی',
+  'dashboard.nftNumber': 'ژمارەی NFT:',
+  'dashboard.citizenNumberLabel': 'ژمارەی هاوڵاتی:',
+  'dashboard.collectionId': 'ناسنامەی کۆکراوە:',
+  'dashboard.itemId': 'ناسنامەی بڕگە:',
+  'dashboard.roleLabel': 'ڕۆڵ:',
+  'dashboard.tikiType': 'جۆری تیکی:',
+  'dashboard.additionalRoleNfts': 'NFT ـی ڕۆڵە زیادەکان:',
+  'dashboard.collection': 'کۆکراوە:',
+  'dashboard.item': 'بڕگە:',
+  'dashboard.blockchainAddress': 'ناونیشانی بلۆکچەین',
+  'dashboard.renounceCitizenship': 'دەست لە هاوڵاتیبوون بکێشەوە',
+  'dashboard.renounceDesc': 'دەتوانیت لە هەر کاتێکدا بە خۆبەخشانە دەست لە هاوڵاتیبوونت بکێشیتەوە. ئەمە:',
+  'dashboard.renounceBurn': 'NFT ی هاوڵاتی (Welati) دەسووتێنێت',
+  'dashboard.renounceReset': 'دۆخی KYC ـت نوێدەکاتەوە',
+  'dashboard.renounceRemove': 'ئیمتیازەکانی هاوڵاتی لادەبات',
+  'dashboard.renounceNote': 'تێبینی: ئەگەر بیرۆکەکەت بگۆڕیت دەتوانیت هەر کاتێک دووبارە داواکاری بکەیت.',
+  'dashboard.renouncing': 'دەست لێدەکێشرێتەوە...',
+  'dashboard.renounceBtn': 'دەست لە هاوڵاتیبوون بکێشەوە',
+  'dashboard.securitySettings': 'ڕێکخستنەکانی ئەمنیەت',
+  'dashboard.manageAccountSecurity': 'ئەمنیەتی ئەکاونتەکەت بەڕێوەببە',
+  'dashboard.password': 'ووشەی نهێنی',
+  'dashboard.lastChanged': 'دوایین گۆڕانکاری: هەرگیز',
+  'dashboard.changePassword': 'ووشەی نهێنی بگۆڕە',
+  'dashboard.verifyYourEmail': 'ئیمەیڵەکەت پشتڕاست بکە',
+  'dashboard.verifyEmailMsg': 'تکایە ئیمەیڵەکەت پشتڕاست بکە بۆ بەکارهێنانی هەموو تایبەتمەندییەکان',
+  'dashboard.recentActivity': 'چالاکی دوایین',
+  'dashboard.recentActivityDesc': 'کردەوە و مامەڵەکانی دوایینت',
+  'dashboard.noRecentActivity': 'هیچ چالاکیەکی دوایین نییە',
+  'dashboard.loading': 'باردەکرێت...',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletError': 'تکایە سەرەتا جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە',
+  'dashboard.scoreTrackingStarted': 'شوێنکەوتنی پلە دەستیپێکرد! پلەی ستەیکینگت ئێستا ئەژماردەکرێت.',
+  'dashboard.scoreTrackingFailed': 'دەستپێکردنی شوێنکەوتنی پلە سەرنەکەوت',
+  'dashboard.trustScoreRecorded': 'پلەی متمانە بۆ ئەم سەردەمە تۆمارکرا.',
+  'dashboard.trustScoreRecordFailed': 'تۆمارکردنی پلەی متمانە سەرنەکەوت',
+  'dashboard.rewardClaimed': '{{amount}} PEZ پاداشت داواکرا!',
+  'dashboard.rewardClaimFailed': 'داواکردنی پاداشت سەرنەکەوت',
+  'dashboard.noEmailFound': 'هیچ ناونیشانی ئیمەیڵ نەدۆزرایەوە',
+  'dashboard.verificationEmailSent': 'ئیمەیڵی پشتڕاستکردنەوە نێردرا',
+  'dashboard.checkInboxAndSpam': 'تکایە ئینبۆکس و بوخچەی سپامەکەت بپشکنە',
+  'dashboard.rateLimitExceeded': 'داواکاری زۆر. تکایە چەند خولەکێک چاوەڕوان بە و دووبارە هەوڵبدە.',
+  'dashboard.accountNotFound': 'ئەکاونت نەدۆزرایەوە. تکایە سەرەتا تۆمار بکە.',
+  'dashboard.failedToSendEmail': 'ناردنی ئیمەیڵی پشتڕاستکردنەوە سەرنەکەوت',
+  'dashboard.renounceConfirmMsg': 'دڵنیایت دەتەوێت دەست لە هاوڵاتیبوونت بکێشیتەوە؟ ئەمە:\n• NFT ی هاوڵاتی (Welati) دەسووتێنێت\n• دۆخی KYC ـت بۆ دەستنەکراو ڕیسێت دەکات\n• هەموو ئیمتیازەکانی هاوڵاتی لادەبات\n\nدەتوانیت هەر کاتێک دووبارە داواکاری بکەیت.',
+  'dashboard.citizenshipRenounced': 'دەست لە هاوڵاتیبوون کێشرایەوە',
+  'dashboard.renounceSuccess': 'بە سەرکەوتوویی دەست لە هاوڵاتیبوونت کێشرایەوە. دەتوانیت هەر کاتێک دووبارە داواکاری بکەیت.',
+  'dashboard.renounceFailed': 'کێشانەوە سەرنەکەوت',
+  'dashboard.renounceOnlyCitizens': 'تەنها هاوڵاتیان دەتوانن دەست لە هاوڵاتیبوون بکێشنەوە',
+
+  'citizens.connectWalletMsg': 'تکایە جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە',
+  'citizens.backToHome': 'بگەڕێوە بۆ ماڵەوە',
+  'citizens.portalTitle': 'پۆرتاڵی هاوڵاتیان',
+  'citizens.digitalKurdistan': 'کوردستانی دیجیتاڵ',
+  'citizens.announcements': 'ڕاگەیاندنەکان',
+  'citizens.citizenIssues': 'کاروباری هاوڵاتیان',
+  'citizens.govEntrance': 'دەروازەی حکومەت',
+  'citizens.noAccess': 'مافت نییە',
+  'citizens.noAccessDesc': 'دەبێت خاوەنی Tiki NFT بیت بۆ دەستگەیشتن بەم لاپەڕەیە',
+  'citizens.authSuccess': 'پشتڕاستکردنەوە سەرکەوتوو بوو',
+  'citizens.govAuthDesc': 'ئێستا دەتوانیت پۆرتاڵی حکومەت بکەیتەوە',
+  'citizens.citizenAuthDesc': 'ئێستا دەتوانیت کاروباری هاوڵاتیان بکەیتەوە',
+  'citizens.wrongNumber': 'ژمارەی هاوڵاتی هەڵەیە',
+  'citizens.wrongNumberDesc': 'ئەو ژمارەی هاوڵاتیەی نووسیوتە هەڵەیە',
+  'citizens.loading': 'پۆرتاڵی هاوڵاتیان باردەکرێت...',
+  'citizens.profileSaved': 'پرۆفایل تۆمارکرا',
+  'citizens.profileSavedDesc': 'زانیاریەکانت بە سەرکەوتوویی تۆمارکران',
+  'citizens.walletNotConnected': 'جزدان پەیوەست نییە',
+  'citizens.connectWallet': 'تکایە جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە',
+  'citizens.fileError': 'هەڵەی فایل',
+  'citizens.uploadImageOnly': 'تکایە فایلی وێنە باربکە',
+  'citizens.fileTooLarge': 'فایل زۆر گەورەیە',
+  'citizens.maxFileSize': 'زۆرترین قەبارەی فایل 2MB یە',
+  'citizens.photoUploaded': 'وێنە بارکرا',
+  'citizens.photoUploadedDesc': 'وێنەکەت بە سەرکەوتوویی تۆمارکرا',
+  'citizens.uploadError': 'هەڵەی بارکردن',
+  'citizens.couldNotUpload': 'وێنە بارنەکرا',
+  'citizens.govDialogTitle': 'دەروازەی حکومەت',
+  'citizens.citizenDialogTitle': 'کاروباری هاوڵاتیان',
+  'citizens.enterCitizenNumber': 'تکایە ژمارەی هاوڵاتیت بنووسە',
+  'citizens.citizenNumberLabel': 'ژمارەی هاوڵاتی',
+  'citizens.verifying': 'پشتڕاستدەکرێتەوە...',
+  'citizens.enter': 'بچۆرەژوورەوە',
+  'citizens.editProfile': 'زانیاری کەسیت بگۆڕە',
+  'citizens.nameLabel': 'ناو',
+  'citizens.fatherNameLabel': 'ناوی باوک',
+  'citizens.locationLabel': 'شوێن',
+  'citizens.namePlaceholder': 'ناوت بنووسە...',
+  'citizens.fatherNamePlaceholder': 'ناوی باوکت بنووسە...',
+  'citizens.locationPlaceholder': 'شوێنەکەت بنووسە...',
+  'citizens.save': 'تۆمار بکە',
+  'citizens.upload': 'باربکە',
+
+  'newCitizen.connectRequired': 'پەیوەستکردنی جزدان پێویستە',
+  'newCitizen.connectDesc': 'بۆ داواکاری هاوڵاتیبوون دەبێت جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکەیت',
+  'newCitizen.connectWallet': 'جزدان پەیوەست بکە',
+  'newCitizen.kycApproved': 'KYC پەسەندکرا!',
+  'newCitizen.kycApprovedDesc': 'پیرۆزە! داواکاری هاوڵاتیبوونت پەسەندکرا. ئاڕاستەدەکرێت بۆ داشبۆردی هاوڵاتی...',
+  'newCitizen.waitingReferrer': 'چاوەڕوانی پەسەندکردنی ئاماژەکار',
+  'newCitizen.waitingReferrerDesc': 'داواکاریەکەت نێردرا. ئاماژەکارەکەت دەبێت ناسنامەکەت پشتڕاست بکات پێش ئەوەی بەردەوام بیت.',
+  'newCitizen.appSubmitted': 'داواکاری نێردرا',
+  'newCitizen.txHash': 'هاشی مامەڵە: {{hash}}',
+  'newCitizen.depositReserved': '١ HEZ بەرامبەر جیاکرایەوە',
+  'newCitizen.depositReturn': 'ئەگەر هەڵبوەشێنیتەوە بەرامبەرەکە دەگەڕێتەوە',
+  'newCitizen.waitingForReferrer': 'چاوەڕوانی ئاماژەکار',
+  'newCitizen.referrerMustApprove': 'ئاماژەکارەکەت دەبێت ناسنامەکەت پشتڕاست بکات',
+  'newCitizen.canceling': 'هەڵدەوەشێتەوە...',
+  'newCitizen.cancelApplication': 'داواکاری هەڵبوەشێنەوە',
+  'newCitizen.close': 'دابخە',
+  'newCitizen.referrerApproved': 'ئاماژەکار پەسەندیکرد!',
+  'newCitizen.referrerApprovedDesc': 'ئاماژەکارەکەت بەڵێنی دا. هاوڵاتیبوونت پشتڕاست بکە بۆ چاپکردنی Welati Tiki NFT ـەکەت.',
+  'newCitizen.confirmCitizenship': 'هاوڵاتیبوون پشتڕاست بکە',
+  'newCitizen.confirmMintDesc': 'بۆ چاپکردنی Welati Tiki NFT ـەکەت لە خوارەوە کلیک بکە',
+  'newCitizen.confirming': 'پشتڕاستدەکرێتەوە...',
+  'newCitizen.processing': 'داواکاری پرۆسەدەکرێت...',
+  'newCitizen.processingDesc': 'داتاکانت شفردەکرێن و بۆ بلۆکچەین دەنێردرێن. تکایە چاوەڕوان بە...',
+  'newCitizen.personalIdentity': 'ناسنامەی کەسی',
+  'newCitizen.fullName': 'ناوی تەواوت',
+  'newCitizen.fatherName': 'ناوی باوک',
+  'newCitizen.grandfatherName': 'ناوی باپیر',
+  'newCitizen.motherName': 'ناوی دایک',
+  'newCitizen.required': 'پێویستە',
+  'newCitizen.tribalAffiliation': 'هۆزایەتی',
+  'newCitizen.yourTribe': 'هۆزەکەت',
+  'newCitizen.familyStatus': 'دۆخی خێزان',
+  'newCitizen.maritalStatus': 'خێزاندار / نەخێزاندار',
+  'newCitizen.married': 'خێزاندار',
+  'newCitizen.unmarried': 'نەخێزاندار',
+  'newCitizen.childrenCount': 'ژمارەی منداڵەکان',
+  'newCitizen.childrenNames': 'ناوی منداڵەکان',
+  'newCitizen.childName': 'منداڵی {{number}} - ناو',
+  'newCitizen.birthYear': 'ساڵی لەدایکبوون',
+  'newCitizen.yourRegion': 'هەرێمەکەت',
+  'newCitizen.whereAreYouFrom': 'لە کوێیت؟',
+  'newCitizen.selectRegion': 'هەرێمێک هەڵبژێرە',
+  'newCitizen.bakur': 'باکوور (باکوور - تورکیا)',
+  'newCitizen.basur': 'باشوور (باشوور - عێراق)',
+  'newCitizen.rojava': 'ڕۆژئاوا (ڕۆژئاوا - سووریا)',
+  'newCitizen.rojhelat': 'ڕۆژهەڵات (ڕۆژهەڵات - ئێران)',
+  'newCitizen.sorKurdistan': 'کوردستانی سوور (ئەرمەنستان/ئازەربایجان)',
+  'newCitizen.diaspora': 'دیاسپۆرا (دەرەوەی وڵات)',
+  'newCitizen.contactProfession': 'پەیوەندی و پیشە',
+  'newCitizen.validEmailRequired': 'ئیمەیڵی دروست پێویستە',
+  'newCitizen.yourProfession': 'پیشەکەت',
+  'newCitizen.referralCode': 'کۆدی ئاماژەکردن (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'newCitizen.referralDesc': 'ئەگەر لەلایەن هاوڵاتییەکی تر بانگهێشتکراویت کۆدی ئاماژەکردنەکەی بنووسە',
+  'newCitizen.referralPlaceholder': 'کۆدی ئاماژەکردن (ئارەزوومەندانە)',
+  'newCitizen.referralNote': 'ئەگەر بەتاڵ بێت خۆکارانە بە دامەزرێنەر (ساتۆشی قازی محەمەد) پەیوەست دەکرێت',
+  'newCitizen.depositRequired': '١ HEZ بەرامبەر پێویستە',
+  'newCitizen.depositDesc': 'کاتێک داواکاریەکەت دەنێریت ١ HEZ بەرامبەر جیادەکرێتەوە. ئەگەر داواکاریەکەت هەڵبوەشێنیتەوە دەگەڕێتەوە.',
+  'newCitizen.termsAgree': 'ڕازیم کە داتاکانم بە ZK-proof بە سەلامەتی هەڵدەگیرێن و تەنها هاشەکەی لەسەر بلۆکچەین تۆماردەکرێت',
+  'newCitizen.submitting': 'دەنێردرێت...',
+  'newCitizen.submitApplication': 'داواکاری بنێرە',
+  'newCitizen.connectWalletError': 'تکایە جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە و چاوەڕوانی پەیوەندی People Chain بە',
+  'newCitizen.agreeToTerms': 'تکایە مەرجەکان پەسەند بکە',
+  'newCitizen.alreadyApproved': 'هاوڵاتیبوونت پێشتر پەسەندکراوە! ئاڕاستەدەکرێت بۆ داشبۆرد...',
+  'newCitizen.alreadyPending': 'پێشتر داواکاری هاوڵاتیبوونی چاوەڕوانت هەیە.',
+  'newCitizen.failedToSubmit': 'ناردنی داواکاری هاوڵاتیبوون سەرنەکەوت',
+  'newCitizen.failedToConfirm': 'پشتڕاستکردنی هاوڵاتیبوون سەرنەکەوت',
+  'newCitizen.failedToCancel': 'هەڵوەشاندنەوەی داواکاری سەرنەکەوت',
+
+  // Tokenomics
+  'tokenomics.title': 'تۆکنۆمیک',
+  'tokenomics.totalSupply': 'کۆی دابینکردن',
+  'tokenomics.circulating': 'دابینکردنی لەسوڕدا',
+  'tokenomics.staked': 'ستەیک کراو',
+  'tokenomics.rewards': 'حەوزی پاداشت',
+  'tokenomics.dualToken': 'ئیکۆسیستەمی دوو تۆکن',
+  'tokenomics.dualTokenDesc': 'تۆکنەکانی PEZ و HEZ بۆ بەڕێوەبردن و بەکارهێنان پێکەوە کاردەکەن',
+  'tokenomics.pezToken': 'تۆکنی PEZ',
+  'tokenomics.hezToken': 'تۆکنی HEZ',
+  'tokenomics.pezDistribution': 'دابەشکردنی PEZ',
+  'tokenomics.treasury': 'خەزنە',
+  'tokenomics.presale': 'پێش فرۆشتن',
+  'tokenomics.founder': 'دامەزرێنەر',
+  'tokenomics.stakingRewards': 'پاداشتی ستەیک',
+  'tokenomics.governance': 'بەڕێوەبردن',
+  'tokenomics.ecosystem': 'ئیکۆسیستەم',
+  'tokenomics.team': 'تیم',
+  'tokenomics.hezFeatures': 'تایبەتمەندییەکانی HEZ',
+  'tokenomics.govToken': 'تۆکنی بەڕێوەبردن',
+  'tokenomics.govTokenDesc': 'دەنگ بدەن بۆ پێشنیارەکان و بەشداری بڕیارەکانی DAO بن',
+  'tokenomics.stakingRewardsTitle': 'پاداشتی ستەیک',
+  'tokenomics.stakingRewardsDesc': 'بە ستەیک کردنی PEZ تۆکنی HEZ بەدەست بهێنن',
+  'tokenomics.treasuryAccess': 'دەستگەیشتن بە خەزنە',
+  'tokenomics.treasuryAccessDesc': 'پێشنیار بکەن و دەنگ بدەن بۆ دابەشکردنی فۆنی خەزنە',
+  'tokenomics.deflationary': 'دیفلاسیۆنی',
+  'tokenomics.deflationaryDesc': 'هەر ٤٨ مانگ نیوکردنەوەی سینتێتیک',
+  'tokenomics.utilityToken': 'تۆکنی بەکارهێنان',
+  'tokenomics.utilityTokenDesc': 'بۆ مامەڵەکان و خزمەتگوزارییەکانی پلاتفۆرم بەکاردێت',
+  'tokenomics.p2pTrading': 'بازرگانی P2P',
+  'tokenomics.p2pTradingDesc': 'دراوی سەرەکی بۆ بازاڕی هاوتەمەن',
+  'tokenomics.feeDiscounts': 'داشکانی کرێ',
+  'tokenomics.feeDiscountsDesc': 'کاتی بەکارهێنانی HEZ کرێی پلاتفۆرم کەمدەبێت',
+  'tokenomics.rewardDistribution': 'دابەشکردنی پاداشت',
+  'tokenomics.rewardDistributionDesc': 'لە ڕێگەی ستەیک و بەشداریکردنەوە بەدەست دێت',
+  'tokenomics.tokenSynergy': 'هاوکاری تۆکنەکان',
+  'tokenomics.synergy1': 'PEZ ستەیک بکە ← پاداشتی HEZ بەدەست بهێنە',
+  'tokenomics.synergy2': 'HEZ بەکاربهێنە ← هێزی بەڕێوەبردن زیاد بکە',
+  'tokenomics.synergy3': 'هەردووکیان بگرە ← زۆرترین سوودی پلاتفۆرم',
+
+  // Elections
+  'elections.connectWallet': 'تکایە سەرەتا جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە',
+  'elections.voteSuccess': 'دەنگ بە سەرکەوتوویی نێردرا!',
+  'elections.voteFailed': 'دەنگدان سەرنەکەوت: {{error}}',
+  'elections.voteError': 'ناردنی دەنگ سەرنەکەوت',
+  'elections.selectCandidate': 'تکایە لانیکەم یەک بەربژێر هەڵبژێرە',
+  'elections.votesSuccess': 'دەنگەکان بە سەرکەوتوویی نێردران!',
+  'elections.votesError': 'ناردنی دەنگەکان سەرنەکەوت',
+  'elections.ended': 'کۆتایی هات',
+  'elections.daysRemaining': '{{days}}ڕ {{hours}}ک ماوە',
+  'elections.hoursRemaining': '{{hours}}ک {{minutes}}خ ماوە',
+  'elections.minutesRemaining': '{{minutes}}خ ماوە',
+  'elections.loading': 'هەڵبژاردنەکان لە بلۆکچەین باردەکرێن...',
+  'elections.loadError': 'هەڵەی بارکردنی هەڵبژاردنەکان: {{error}}',
+  'elections.liveData': 'داتای ڕاستەوخۆی بلۆکچەین',
+  'elections.block': 'بلۆک #{{number}}',
+  'elections.activeElections': 'هەڵبژاردنەکانی چالاک',
+  'elections.register': 'تۆمارکردن',
+  'elections.results': 'ئەنجامەکان',
+  'elections.noActive': 'هیچ هەڵبژاردنێکی چالاک نییە',
+  'elections.checkBack': 'بۆ هەڵبژاردنەکانی داهاتوو دوایتر سەردان بکەن',
+  'elections.votesAndCandidates': '{{votes}} دەنگ دراوە • {{candidates}} بەربژێر',
+  'elections.youVoted': 'تۆ دەنگت دا',
+  'elections.noCandidates': 'هیچ بەربژێرێک تۆمار نەکراوە',
+  'elections.endorsements': '{{count}} پشتیوانی',
+  'elections.votesCount': '{{count}} دەنگ',
+  'elections.submitting': 'دەنێردرێت...',
+  'elections.selected': 'هەڵبژێردراو',
+  'elections.vote': 'دەنگ بدە',
+  'elections.select': 'هەڵبژێرە',
+  'elections.selectMultiple': 'بۆ هەڵبژاردنی پەرلەمان چەند بەربژێرێک هەڵبژێرە',
+  'elections.submittingVotes': 'دەنگەکان دەنێردرێن...',
+  'elections.submitVotes': '{{count}} دەنگ بنێرە',
+  'elections.candidatesRegistered': '{{count}} بەربژێر تا ئێستا تۆمار بووە',
+  'elections.registerAsCandidate': 'وەک بەربژێر تۆمار بە',
+  'elections.candidatesCompeting': '{{count}} بەربژێر پێشبڕکێ دەکەن',
+  'elections.votingBegins': 'دەنگدان {{date}} دەست پێدەکات',
+  'elections.candidateRegistration': 'تۆمارکردنی بەربژێران',
+  'elections.registerDescription': 'بۆ هەڵبژاردنەکانی داهاتوو وەک بەربژێر تۆمار ببن',
+  'elections.requirements': 'پێویستییەکان',
+  'elections.electionResults': 'ئەنجامەکانی هەڵبژاردن',
+  'elections.resultsDescription': 'ئەنجامەکانی هەڵبژاردنەکانی پێشوو',
+  'elections.noCompletedElections': 'هێشتا هیچ هەڵبژاردنێک تەواو نەبووە',
+  'elections.finalizedAtBlock': 'لە بلۆک #{{block}} کۆتایی هات',
+  'elections.totalVotes': 'کۆی دەنگەکان',
+  'elections.turnout': 'بەشداری',
+  'elections.runoffRequired': 'قۆناغی دووەم پێویستە',
+  'elections.winners': 'بردنەوە',
+  'elections.na': 'نییە',
+  'elections.completed': 'تەواو بوو',
+  'elections.title': 'وەڵاتی - هەڵبژاردن و بەڕێوەبردن',
+  'elections.subtitle': 'بەڕێوەبردنی دیموکراتیک بۆ کوردستانی دیجیتاڵ. بەشداری هەڵبژاردن و پێشنیارەکان بن.',
+  'elections.electionsTab': 'هەڵبژاردنەکان',
+  'elections.proposalsTab': 'پێشنیارەکان',
+  'elections.governmentTab': 'حکومەت',
+  'elections.noActiveElections': 'هیچ هەڵبژاردنێکی چالاک نییە',
+  'elections.noActiveProposals': 'هیچ پێشنیارێکی چالاک نییە',
+  'elections.registerCandidate': 'وەک بەربژێر تۆمار بە',
+  'elections.castVote': 'دەنگەکەت بدە',
+  'elections.viewDetails': 'وردەکارییەکان ببینە',
+  'elections.candidates': 'بەربژێرەکان',
+  'elections.votesCast': 'دەنگە دراوەکان',
+  'elections.timeLeft': 'کاتی ماوە',
+  'elections.leadingCandidates': 'بەربژێرانی پێشەنگ',
+  'elections.executiveBranch': 'دەسەڵاتی جێبەجێکار',
+  'elections.cabinetMinisters': 'وەزیرانی کابینە',
+  'elections.noMinistersYet': 'هێشتا هیچ وەزیرێک دیاری نەکراوە',
+
+  // Explorer
+  'explorer.title': 'گەڕۆکی بلۆک',
+  'explorer.live': 'ڕاستەوخۆ',
+  'explorer.refresh': 'نوێکردنەوە',
+  'explorer.overviewTab': 'پوختە',
+  'explorer.accountsTab': 'هەژمارەکان',
+  'explorer.assetsTab': 'سامانەکان',
+  'explorer.searchPlaceholder': 'بە ژمارەی بلۆک / هاش / ناونیشان بگەڕێ',
+  'explorer.search': 'گەڕان',
+  'explorer.bestBlock': 'باشترین بلۆک',
+  'explorer.finalized': 'کۆتاییکراو',
+  'explorer.validators': 'پشتڕاستکەرەوەکان',
+  'explorer.era': 'سەردەم',
+  'explorer.blockTime': 'کاتی بلۆک',
+  'explorer.tps': 'TPS',
+  'explorer.recentExtrinsics': 'ئێکسترینسیکە دوایینەکان',
+  'explorer.recentBlocks': 'بلۆکە دوایینەکان',
+  'explorer.noBlocksFound': 'هیچ بلۆکێک نەدۆزرایەوە',
+  'explorer.noExtrinsicsFound': 'هیچ ئێکسترینسیکێک نەدۆزرایەوە',
+  'explorer.quickLinks': 'بەستەرە خێراکان',
+  'explorer.telemetry': 'تێلێمێتری',
+  'explorer.governance': 'بەڕێوەبردن',
+  'explorer.wallet': 'جزدان',
+  'explorer.documentation': 'بەڵگەنامە',
+  'explorer.native': 'ڕەسەن',
+  'explorer.block': 'بلۆک',
+  'explorer.extrinsic': 'ئێکسترینسیک',
+  'explorer.totalIssuance': 'کۆی دەرکردن',
+  'explorer.holders': 'خاوەنەکان',
+  'explorer.seconds': '{{count}}چ',
+  'explorer.address': 'ناونیشان',
+  'explorer.balance': 'باڵانس',
+  'explorer.noAccountsFound': 'هیچ هەژمارەیەک نەدۆزرایەوە',
+
+  // Faucet
+  'faucet.title': 'موسڵکەی تێستنێت',
+  'faucet.subtitle': 'بۆ دروستکردن و تاقیکردنەوەی dApp ەکانت لەسەر PezkuwiChain تۆکنی تێستنێت وەربگرە.',
+  'faucet.enterAddress': 'ناونیشانی جزدانەکەت بنووسە',
+  'faucet.waitFor': 'چاوەڕوان بە',
+  'faucet.requestTokens': 'داوای تۆکن بکە',
+  'faucet.recentDistributions': 'دابەشکردنە دوایینەکان',
+  'faucet.sentTo': 'نێردرا بۆ',
+
+  // Grants
+  'grants.title': 'بەرنامەی هیبەی PezkuwiChain',
+  'grants.subtitle': 'داهاتووی ئیکۆسیستەمی PezkuwiChain دابین دەکەین.',
+  'grants.bringIdea': 'بیرۆکەکەت بهێنە',
+  'grants.bringIdeaDesc': 'ئێمە پشتیوانی پرۆژە نوێکارانە دەکەین کە PezkuwiChain پەرەدەدەن.',
+  'grants.getFunded': 'فۆن وەربگرە',
+  'grants.getFundedDesc': 'بۆ پرۆژەکەت فۆن و پشتیوانی وەربگرە.',
+  'grants.growEcosystem': 'ئیکۆسیستەمەکە گەورە بکە',
+  'grants.growEcosystemDesc': 'بەشداری گەشەکردنی PezkuwiChain بە.',
+  'grants.applyForGrant': 'داوای هیبە بکە',
+  'grants.projectName': 'ناوی پرۆژە',
+  'grants.teamInfo': 'زانیاری تیم',
+  'grants.requestedAmount': 'بڕی داواکراو (USD)',
+  'grants.submitApplication': 'داواکاری بنێرە',
+  'grants.focusAreas': 'بوارەکانی تەرکیزمان',
+  'grants.defi': 'دارایی نامەرکەزی (DeFi)',
+  'grants.nfts': 'NFT و یاری',
+  'grants.infrastructure': 'ژێرخان و ئامراز',
+  'grants.governanceDao': 'بەڕێوەبردن و DAO',
+  'grants.privacy': 'تایبەتمەندی و ناسنامە',
+  'grants.mobile': 'ئەپلیکەیشنی مۆبایل و Web3',
+  'grants.fundedProjects': 'پرۆژە فۆنکراوەکان',
+
+  // Docs
+  'docs.loadingNav': 'ناوبەری باردەکرێت...',
+  'docs.loading': 'باردەکرێت...',
+  'docs.error': 'هەڵە:',
+  'docs.title': 'بەڵگەنامەی PezkuwiChain',
+  'docs.subtitle': 'فێربە چۆن لەسەر PezkuwiChain پەرەبدەیت',
+  'docs.selectDoc': 'بۆ دەستپێکردن لە لاپەڕەی لاوە بەڵگەنامەیەک هەڵبژێرە.',
+  'docs.introduction': 'پێشەکی',
+  'docs.sdkDocs': 'بەڵگەنامەی SDK',
+  'docs.whitepaper': 'وایتپەیپەر',
+
+  // Wiki
+  'wiki.title': 'ویکی کۆمەڵگا',
+  'wiki.subtitle': 'بنکەی زانیاری کۆمەڵگایەتیت بۆ هەموو شتێکی PezkuwiChain.',
+  'wiki.searchPlaceholder': 'لە ویکی بگەڕێ...',
+  'wiki.categories': 'پۆلەکان',
+  'wiki.popularArticles': 'بابەتە بەناوبانگەکان',
+
+  // Developers
+  'developers.title': 'دەروازەی پەرەپێدەران',
+  'developers.subtitle': 'هەموو شتێک کە بۆ پەرەپێدان لەسەر PezkuwiChain پێویستتە.',
+  'developers.quickStart': 'ڕێنمایی دەستپێکی خێرا',
+  'developers.quickStartDesc': 'یەکەم هەنگاوەکانت بۆ دروستکردنی dApp لەسەر PezkuwiChain.',
+  'developers.step1': 'پەیوەندکەری Pezkuwi.js دابمەزرێنە.',
+  'developers.step2': 'لە موسڵکەوە HEZ ی تێستنێت وەربگرە.',
+  'developers.step3': 'لە GitHub پرۆژەیەکی دەستپێک کلۆن بکە.',
+  'developers.step4': 'دەست بکە بە پەرەپێدان!',
+  'developers.sdkDownloads': 'داگرتنی SDK',
+  'developers.sdkDesc': 'کتێبخانەکان بۆ کارکردن لەگەڵ زنجیرە.',
+  'developers.jsSdk': 'Javascript/Typescript SDK',
+  'developers.rustSdk': 'Rust SDK',
+  'developers.pythonSdk': 'Python SDK',
+  'developers.community': 'کۆمەڵگا',
+  'developers.communityDesc': 'یارمەتی وەربگرە و پەیوەندی بکە بە پەرەپێدەرانی تر.',
+  'developers.codeExamples': 'نمونەی کۆد',
+  'developers.connectNetwork': 'پەیوەست بە تۆڕ',
+  'developers.makeTransfer': 'گواستنەوە بکە',
+
+  // Education
+  'education.title': 'پەروەردە - پلاتفۆرمی خوێندن',
+  'education.subtitle': 'فێربوونی نامەرکەزی بۆ کوردستانی دیجیتاڵ. تواناکانت پەرەبدە، بڕوانامە بەدەستبهێنە، نەتەوەکەمان بەهێز بکە.',
+  'education.backToHome': 'گەڕانەوە بۆ ماڵەوە',
+  'education.availableCourses': 'کۆرسە بەردەستەکان',
+  'education.myDashboard': 'داشبۆردی من',
+  'education.createCourse': 'کۆرس دروست بکە',
+
+  // Profile Settings
+  'profileSettings.title': 'ڕێکخستنی پرۆفایل',
+  'profileSettings.profileTab': 'پرۆفایل',
+  'profileSettings.notificationsTab': 'ئاگاداریەکان',
+  'profileSettings.securityTab': 'ئەمنیەت',
+  'profileSettings.preferencesTab': 'ئارەزووەکان',
+  'profileSettings.profileInfo': 'زانیاری پرۆفایل',
+  'profileSettings.username': 'ناوی بەکارهێنەر',
+  'profileSettings.fullName': 'ناوی تەواو',
+  'profileSettings.bio': 'ژیاننامە',
+  'profileSettings.phoneNumber': 'ژمارەی مۆبایل',
+  'profileSettings.location': 'شوێن',
+  'profileSettings.website': 'ماڵپەڕ',
+  'profileSettings.saveChanges': 'گۆڕانکاریەکان پاشەکەوت بکە',
+  'profileSettings.notifPreferences': 'ئارەزووی ئاگاداریەکان',
+  'profileSettings.emailNotif': 'ئاگاداری ئیمەیل',
+  'profileSettings.emailNotifDesc': 'ئاگاداریەکان بە ئیمەیل وەربگرە',
+  'profileSettings.pushNotif': 'ئاگاداری Push',
+  'profileSettings.pushNotifDesc': 'ئاگاداری push لە وێبگەڕ وەربگرە',
+  'profileSettings.smsNotif': 'ئاگاداری SMS',
+  'profileSettings.smsNotifDesc': 'ئاگاداریەکان بە SMS وەربگرە',
+  'profileSettings.savePreferences': 'ئارەزووەکان پاشەکەوت بکە',
+  'profileSettings.passwordSecurity': 'ئەمنی وشەی نهێنی',
+  'profileSettings.passwordSecurityDesc': 'ڕێکخستنی وشەی نهێنیەکەت بەڕێوەببە',
+  'profileSettings.changePassword': 'وشەی نهێنی بگۆڕە',
+  'profileSettings.appPreferences': 'ئارەزووی بەرنامە',
+  'profileSettings.language': 'زمان',
+  'profileSettings.theme': 'تەم',
+  'profileSettings.themeLight': 'ڕووناک',
+  'profileSettings.themeDark': 'تاریک',
+  'profileSettings.themeSystem': 'سیستەم',
+
+  // Not Found
+  'notFound.code': '٤٠٤',
+  'notFound.message': 'پەڕە نەدۆزرایەوە',
+  'notFound.backToHome': 'گەڕانەوە بۆ ماڵەوە',
+
+  // Course Creator
+  'courseCreator.title': 'کۆرسی نوێ دروست بکە',
+  'courseCreator.subtitle': 'بۆ دروستکردنی کۆرسی نوێ لە پلاتفۆرمی پەروەردە وردەکارییەکان پڕبکەرەوە.',
+  'courseCreator.courseName': 'ناوی کۆرس',
+  'courseCreator.courseNamePlaceholder': 'بۆ نمونە، ناساندنی بلۆکچەین',
+  'courseCreator.courseDesc': 'وەسفی کۆرس',
+  'courseCreator.courseDescPlaceholder': 'پوختەیەکی کورت لە ناوەڕۆک و ئامانجەکانی کۆرس.',
+  'courseCreator.courseContent': 'ناوەڕۆکی کۆرس (Markdown)',
+  'courseCreator.courseContentPlaceholder': 'مادەی کۆرسەکەت لێرە بە Markdown بنووسە...',
+  'courseCreator.creating': 'دروست دەکرێت...',
+  'courseCreator.createBtn': 'کۆرس دروست بکە',
+  'courseCreator.connectWallet': 'تکایە سەرەتا جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە',
+  'courseCreator.fillAllFields': 'تکایە هەموو خانەکان پڕبکەرەوە',
+
+  // Course List
+  'courseList.title': 'کۆرسە بەردەستەکان',
+  'courseList.noCourses': 'هیچ کۆرسێک نییە',
+  'courseList.noActive': 'هیچ کۆرسێکی چالاک نییە',
+  'courseList.checkBackLater': 'بۆ ناوەڕۆکی نوێی خوێندن دوایتر سەردان بکە.',
+  'courseList.enrolled': 'تۆمارکراو',
+  'courseList.courseMaterials': 'مادەکانی کۆرس',
+  'courseList.alreadyEnrolled': 'پێشتر تۆمارکراوە',
+  'courseList.enrollNow': 'ئێستا تۆمار بە',
+  'courseList.connectWallet': 'تکایە سەرەتا جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە',
+  'courseList.fetchFailed': 'بارکردنی کۆرسەکان سەرنەکەوت',
+
+  // Student Dashboard
+  'studentDashboard.enrolledCourses': 'کۆرسە تۆمارکراوەکان',
+  'studentDashboard.completed': 'تەواوکراو',
+  'studentDashboard.totalPoints': 'کۆی خاڵەکان',
+  'studentDashboard.myCourses': 'کۆرسەکانم',
+  'studentDashboard.notEnrolled': 'هێشتا لە هیچ کۆرسێکدا تۆمار نەبوویت.',
+  'studentDashboard.courseNum': 'کۆرس #{{number}}',
+  'studentDashboard.enrolledOn': 'بەرواری تۆمارکردن:',
+  'studentDashboard.markComplete': 'وەک تەواوکراو نیشان بکە',
+  'studentDashboard.loading': 'داشبۆردەکەت باردەکرێت...',
+  'studentDashboard.connectWallet': 'تکایە سەرەتا جزدانەکەت پەیوەست بکە',
+
+  // Referral
+  'referral.title': 'سیستەمی ئاماژەدان',
+  'referral.subtitle': 'هاوڕێکانت بانگهێشتی PezkuwiChain بکە و خاڵی متمانە بەدەست بهێنە',
+  'referral.inviteFriend': 'هاوڕێ بانگهێشت بکە',
+  'referral.totalReferrals': 'کۆی ئاماژەکان',
+  'referral.totalReferralsDesc': 'ئاماژەکانی پشتڕاستکراو (KYC تەواوکراو)',
+  'referral.referralScore': 'خاڵی ئاماژە',
+  'referral.referralScoreDesc': 'خاڵی بەدەستهاتوو لە ئاماژەکان',
+  'referral.maxPoints': 'زۆرترین: {{max}} خاڵ',
+  'referral.pendingApprovals': 'پەسەندکردنە چاوەڕوانەکان',
+  'referral.pendingApprovalsDesc': 'چاوەڕوانی پەسەندکردنی تۆن',
+  'referral.invitedBy': 'بانگهێشتکراویت لەلایەن',
+  'referral.scoreCalc': 'حیسابکردنی خاڵ',
+  'referral.scoreCalcDesc': 'چۆن ئاماژەکان بەشداری خاڵی متمانەکەت دەبن',
+  'referral.referrals1_10': '١-١٠ ئاماژە',
+  'referral.points10each': 'هەریەکێ ١٠ خاڵ',
+  'referral.referrals11_50': '١١-٥٠ ئاماژە',
+  'referral.points5each': '١٠٠ + هەریەکێ ٥ خاڵ',
+  'referral.referrals51_100': '٥١-١٠٠ ئاماژە',
+  'referral.points4each': '٣٠٠ + هەریەکێ ٤ خاڵ',
+  'referral.referrals101plus': '١٠١+ ئاماژە',
+  'referral.maxPointsValue': '٥٠٠ خاڵ (زۆرترین)',
+  'referral.myInvitations': 'بانگهێشتەکانم',
+  'referral.myInvitationsDesc': 'ئەو کەسانەی بانگهێشتت کردوون — چاوەڕوانەکان پەسەند بکە بۆ تەواوکردنی هەنگاوی ٢',
+  'referral.noInvitations': 'هێشتا هیچ بانگهێشتێک نییە',
+  'referral.noInvitationsDesc': 'بۆ دروستکردنی تۆڕەکەت دەستبکە بە بانگهێشتکردنی هاوڕێکانت',
+  'referral.sendFirst': 'یەکەم بانگهێشتنامە بنێرە',
+  'referral.pendingApproval': 'چاوەڕوان — چاوەڕوانی پەسەندکردنتە',
+  'referral.approve': 'پەسەند بکە',
+  'referral.confirmed': 'پشتڕاستکراوە',
+  'referral.pendingInvitation': 'بانگهێشتنامەی چاوەڕوان',
+  'referral.completeKyc': 'بۆ پشتڕاستکردنەوەی ئاماژەکەت KYC تەواو بکە',
+
+  // Invite
+  'invite.title': 'هاوڕێکانت بانگهێشتی PezkuwiChain بکە',
+  'invite.subtitle': 'بەستەری ئاماژەکەت هاوبەش بکە. کاتێک هاوڕێکانت KYC تەواو بکەن، تۆ خاڵی متمانە بەدەست دەهێنیت!',
+  'invite.yourLink': 'بەستەری ئاماژەکەت',
+  'invite.linkDesc': 'هەرکەسێک بەم بەستەرە تۆمار ببێت وەک ئاماژەی تۆ ژمێردراوە',
+  'invite.preRegister': 'یان هاوڕێیەک پێش‌تۆمار بکە (پێشکەوتوو)',
+  'invite.preRegisterDesc': 'ئەگەر ناونیشانی جزدانی هاوڕێکەت دەزانیت، دەتوانیت لەسەر زنجیرە پێش‌تۆماری بکەیت...',
+  'invite.friendAddress': 'ناونیشانی جزدانی هاوڕێکەت',
+  'invite.initiating': 'دەست پێدەکرێت...',
+  'invite.initiate': 'دەستپێبکە',
+  'invite.initiated': 'ئاماژە بە سەرکەوتوویی دەست پێکرا!',
+  'invite.shareVia': 'هاوبەش بکە',
+  'invite.rewards': 'پاداشتی ئاماژە',
+  'invite.reward1': '١-١٠ ئاماژە: هەریەکێ ١٠ خاڵ (تا ١٠٠ خاڵ)',
+  'invite.reward2': '١١-٥٠ ئاماژە: هەریەکێ ٥ خاڵ (تا ٣٠٠ خاڵ)',
+  'invite.reward3': '٥١-١٠٠ ئاماژە: هەریەکێ ٤ خاڵ (تا ٥٠٠ خاڵ)',
+  'invite.maxReward': 'زۆرترین: ٥٠٠ خاڵی متمانە',
+  'invite.done': 'تەواو',
+
+  // Network Stats
+  'networkStats.disconnected': 'تۆڕ پچڕاوە',
+  'networkStats.disconnectedDesc': 'دڵنیابەرەوە کە گرێی پشتڕاستکەرەوەکەت لە ws://127.0.0.1:9944 کاردەکات',
+  'networkStats.connecting': 'پەیوەستبوون بە تۆڕ...',
+  'networkStats.title': 'بارودۆخی تۆڕ',
+  'networkStats.connected': 'پەیوەستە',
+  'networkStats.peers': 'هاوتەمەن',
+  'networkStats.latestBlock': 'دوایین بلۆک',
+  'networkStats.finalizedBlock': 'بلۆکی کۆتاییکراو',
+  'networkStats.blocksBehind': 'بلۆک دواکەوتوو',
+  'networkStats.activeValidators': 'پشتڕاستکەرەوەکانی چالاک',
+  'networkStats.validating': 'بلۆکەکان پشتڕاست دەکاتەوە',
+  'networkStats.activeCollators': 'کۆکەرەوەکانی چالاک',
+  'networkStats.producing': 'بلۆک بەرهەم دەهێنێت',
+  'networkStats.activeNominators': 'ناوبراوەکانی چالاک',
+  'networkStats.staking': 'ستەیک بۆ پشتڕاستکەرەوەکان دەکات',
+
+  // Reward Distribution
+  'rewardDist.title': 'سیستەمی دابەشکردنی پاداشت',
+  'rewardDist.subtitle': 'لەسەر بنەمای خاڵی متمانە و دارایی NFT پاداشتی epoch ی مانگانە دابەش دەکرێت',
+  'rewardDist.epochTimeline': 'هێڵی کاتی Epoch',
+  'rewardDist.currentEpoch': 'Epoch ی ئێستا',
+  'rewardDist.trustScorePool': 'حەوزی خاڵی متمانە',
+  'rewardDist.parliamentaryNfts': 'NFT ەکانی پەرلەمان',
+  'rewardDist.nftRewards': 'پاداشتی NFT',
+  'rewardDist.totalNfts': 'کۆی NFT',
+  'rewardDist.perNftReward': 'پاداشتی هەر NFT',
+  'rewardDist.autoDistributed': 'بە خۆکار دابەش دەکرێت',
+  'rewardDist.noClaimRequired': 'داواکاری پێویست نییە',
+  'rewardDist.rewardCalculator': 'حیسابکەری پاداشت',
+  'rewardDist.yourTrustScore': 'خاڵی متمانەکەت',
+  'rewardDist.totalParticipants': 'کۆی بەشداربووان',
+  'rewardDist.totalTrustScore': 'کۆی خاڵی متمانە',
+  'rewardDist.rewardPerPoint': 'پاداشت بۆ هەر خاڵ',
+  'rewardDist.yourShare': 'بەشی تۆ',
+  'rewardDist.estimatedReward': 'پاداشتی خەمڵێنراو',
+  'rewardDist.epochStartBlock': 'بلۆکی دەستپێکی Epoch',
+  'rewardDist.claimDeadline': 'بلۆکی کۆتایی داواکاری',
+  'rewardDist.epochPool': 'حەوزی Epoch',
+  'rewardDist.active': 'چالاک',
+  'rewardDist.claimPeriod': 'ماوەی داواکاری',
+  'rewardDist.closed': 'داخراوە',
+  'rewardDist.permanent': 'هەمیشەیی',
+
+  // Team Section
+  'teamSection.title': 'تیمەکەمان',
+  'teamSection.subtitle': 'ئاشنابوون بە بینایەکان',
+  'teamSection.description': 'تیمێکی دڵسۆزی پسپۆڕانی بلۆکچەین و بەڕێوەبردن کە داهاتووی دیموکراسی نامەرکەزی دروست دەکەن',
+  'teamSection.chiefArchitect': 'ئەندازیاری سەرەکی',
+  'teamSection.chiefArchitectDesc': 'بینای بلۆکچەین و دیزاینەری پرۆتۆکۆل',
+  'teamSection.govLead': 'بەڕێوەبەری بەڕێوەبردن',
+  'teamSection.govLeadDesc': 'سیستەمی دیموکراتیک و مێکانیزمی لێکهاتن',
+  'teamSection.protocolEngineer': 'ئەندازیاری پرۆتۆکۆل',
+  'teamSection.protocolEngineerDesc': 'پەرەپێدانی پرۆتۆکۆلی بنەڕەتی و باشترکردن',
+  'teamSection.securityAdvisor': 'ڕاوێژکاری ئەمنیەت',
+  'teamSection.securityAdvisorDesc': 'پسپۆڕی کریپتۆگرافی و ئەمنیەتی تۆڕ',
+  'teamSection.communityDirector': 'بەڕێوەبەری کۆمەڵگا',
+  'teamSection.communityDirectorDesc': 'گەشەی ئیکۆسیستەم و پەیوەندییەکانی کۆمەڵگا',
+  'teamSection.treasuryManager': 'بەڕێوەبەری خەزنە',
+  'teamSection.treasuryManagerDesc': 'مۆدێلی ئابووری و کارەکانی خەزنە',
+  'teamSection.devRelations': 'پەیوەندییەکانی پەرەپێدەران',
+  'teamSection.devRelationsDesc': 'بەڵگەنامەی تەکنیکی و پشتیوانی پەرەپێدەران',
+  'teamSection.researchLead': 'بەڕێوەبەری لێکۆڵینەوە',
+  'teamSection.researchLeadDesc': 'لێکۆڵینەوە و نوێکاری بلۆکچەین',
+
+  // Admin
+  'admin.title': 'پانێلی بەڕێوەبەر',
+  'admin.loading': 'باردەکرێت...',
+  'admin.commissionSetup': 'ڕێکخستنی کۆمیسیۆن',
+  'admin.kycApprovals': 'پەسەندکردنی KYC',
+  'admin.userManagement': 'بەڕێوەبردنی بەکارهێنەران',
+  'admin.username': 'ناوی بەکارهێنەر',
+  'admin.email': 'ئیمەیل',
+  'admin.verified': 'پشتڕاستکراوە',
+  'admin.unverified': 'پشتڕاست نەکراوە',
+  'admin.roleUser': 'بەکارهێنەر',
+  'admin.roleModerator': 'مۆدەراتۆر',
+  'admin.roleAdmin': 'بەڕێوەبەر',
+  'admin.roleSuperAdmin': 'بەڕێوەبەری باڵا',
+  'admin.notify': 'ئاگادارکردنەوە',
+  'admin.adminRoles': 'ڕۆڵەکانی بەڕێوەبەر',
+  'admin.recentActivity': 'چالاکییە دوایینەکان',
+  'admin.systemSettings': 'ڕێکخستنی سیستەم',
+  'admin.maintenanceMode': 'دۆخی چاککردنەوە',
+  'admin.registration': 'تۆمارکردن',
+  'admin.off': 'کوژاوە',
+  'admin.on': 'کارا',
+  'admin.closed': 'داخراوە',
+  'admin.inviteOnly': 'تەنها بە بانگهێشت',
+
+  // Batch 11: Commission Setup
+  'commission.setup.connecting': 'پەیوەندیکردن بە بلۆکچەین...',
+  'commission.setup.connectWalletAlert': 'بۆ بەڕێوەبردنی دامەزراندنی کۆمیسیۆن جزدانی ئەدمینت پەیوەند بکە.',
+  'commission.setup.statusLabel': 'بارودۆخی کۆمیسیۆن',
+  'commission.setup.initialized': 'کۆمیسیۆن دەستپێکرا و ئامادەیە',
+  'commission.setup.notInitialized': 'پێویستە کۆمیسیۆن دەستپێبکرێت',
+  'commission.setup.ready': 'ئامادە',
+  'commission.setup.notInitializedBadge': 'دەستپێنەکراوە',
+  'commission.setup.proxyAccount': 'هەژماری پرۆکسی',
+  'commission.setup.membersLabel': 'ئەندامانی کۆمیسیۆن',
+  'commission.setup.noMembers': 'هێشتا ئەندام نییە',
+  'commission.setup.kycProxy': 'پرۆکسی KYC',
+  'commission.setup.initRequired': 'پێویست: پێش بەشداریکردنی ئەندامان کۆمیسیۆنەکە دەستپێبکە. ئەمە دەسەڵاتی sudo دەوێت.',
+  'commission.setup.addMembersTitle': 'زیادکردنی ئەندام',
+  'commission.setup.getAddresses': 'ناونیشانەکان وەربگرە',
+  'commission.setup.getAddressesToast': 'ناونیشانەکان لە Pezkuwi.js وەربگرە و لێرە دایبنێ',
+  'commission.setup.addressPlaceholder': 'ناونیشانی ئەندامان، هەر دێڕێک یەکێک',
+  'commission.setup.howToGetAddresses': 'چۆن ناونیشان وەربگریت',
+  'commission.setup.addMembersBtn': 'زیادکردنی ئەندام',
+  'commission.setup.addingMembers': 'ئەندامان زیاد دەکرێن...',
+  'commission.setup.initializeBtn': 'دەستپێکردنی کۆمیسیۆن',
+  'commission.setup.initializing': 'دەستپێدەکرێت...',
+  'commission.setup.alreadyInitialized': 'پێشتر دەستپێکراوە',
+  'commission.setup.refresh': 'نوێکردنەوە',
+  'commission.setup.instructionsTitle': 'ڕێنماییەکانی دامەزراندن',
+  'commission.setup.step1': 'دەستپێکردنی کۆمیسیۆن - پرۆکسی زیاد بکە بۆ DynamicCommissionCollective (sudo پێویستە)',
+  'commission.setup.step2': 'بەشداریکردن لە کۆمیسیۆن - ئەندامان مافی پرۆکسی لە تابی دەنگدانی کۆمیسیۆن زیاد دەکەن',
+  'commission.setup.step3': 'دەستپێکردنی دەنگدان - پێشنیار دروست بکە و داواکاریەکانی KYC دەنگ بدە',
+  'commission.setup.walletNotConnected': 'جزدان پەیوەست نییە',
+  'commission.setup.connectWallet': 'تکایە جزدانی ئەدمینت پەیوەند بکە',
+  'commission.setup.noAddresses': 'ناونیشان نییە',
+  'commission.setup.enterAtLeastOne': 'تکایە لانیکەم یەک ناونیشان بنووسە',
+  'commission.setup.noValidAddresses': 'ناونیشانی دروست نییە',
+  'commission.setup.enterValidAddress': 'تکایە لانیکەم یەک ناونیشانی دروست بنووسە',
+  'commission.setup.addMemberFailed': 'زیادکردنی ئەندام سەرنەکەوت',
+  'commission.setup.addMemberSuccess': '{{count}} ئەندام بە سەرکەوتوویی زیادکرا!',
+  'commission.setup.setupFailed': 'دامەزراندن سەرنەکەوت',
+  'commission.setup.kycInitialized': 'کۆمیسیۆنی KYC بە سەرکەوتوویی دەستپێکرا!',
+  'commission.setup.transactionError': 'هەڵەی مامەڵە',
+  'commission.setup.failedToSubmit': 'ناردنی مامەڵە سەرنەکەوت',
+  'commission.setup.failedToInitialize': 'دەستپێکردنی کۆمیسیۆن سەرنەکەوت',
+
+  // Batch 11: Commission Voting
+  'commission.voting.connecting': 'پەیوەندیکردن بە بلۆکچەین...',
+  'commission.voting.noWallet': 'بۆ بینینی پێشنیارەکانی کۆمیسیۆن جزدانت پەیوەند بکە',
+  'commission.voting.notMember': 'تۆ ئەندامی کۆمیسیۆنی پەسەندکردنی KYC نیت',
+  'commission.voting.onlyMembers': 'تەنها ئەندامانی کۆمیسیۆن دەتوانن پێشنیارەکان ببینن و دەنگ بدەن',
+  'commission.voting.joinBtn': 'بەشداریکردن لە کۆمیسیۆن',
+  'commission.voting.title': 'پێشنیارەکانی کۆمیسیۆن',
+  'commission.voting.subtitle': 'پێشنیارە چالاکەکانی دەنگدان بۆ {{name}}',
+  'commission.voting.refresh': 'نوێکردنەوە',
+  'commission.voting.loading': 'پێشنیارەکان بار دەکرێن...',
+  'commission.voting.noProposals': 'پێشنیاری چالاک نییە',
+  'commission.voting.noProposalsHelp': 'کاتێک ئەندامانی کۆمیسیۆن پێشنیار دروست بکەن لێرە دەردەکەون',
+  'commission.voting.activeProposals': 'پێشنیارە چالاکەکان ({{count}})',
+  'commission.voting.tableProposal': 'پێشنیار',
+  'commission.voting.tableType': 'جۆر',
+  'commission.voting.tableStatus': 'بارودۆخ',
+  'commission.voting.tableVotes': 'دەنگەکان',
+  'commission.voting.tableActions': 'کردارەکان',
+  'commission.voting.statusPassed': 'پەسەندکرا',
+  'commission.voting.statusVoting': 'دەنگدان (%{{progress}})',
+  'commission.voting.unknownProposal': 'پێشنیاری نەناسراو',
+  'commission.voting.kycApproval': 'پەسەندکردنی KYC',
+  'commission.voting.kycRejection': 'ڕەتکردنەوەی KYC',
+  'commission.voting.commissionAction': 'کرداری کۆمیسیۆن',
+  'commission.voting.execute': 'جێبەجێکردنی پێشنیار',
+  'commission.voting.aye': 'بەڵێ',
+  'commission.voting.nay': 'نەخێر',
+  'commission.voting.walletNotConnected': 'جزدان پەیوەست نییە',
+  'commission.voting.connectFirst': 'تکایە سەرەتا جزدانت پەیوەند بکە',
+  'commission.voting.notMemberTitle': 'تۆ ئەندامی کۆمیسیۆن نیت',
+  'commission.voting.voteFailed': 'دەنگدان سەرنەکەوت',
+  'commission.voting.voteRecorded': 'دەنگ تۆمارکرا',
+  'commission.voting.ayeRecorded': 'دەنگی بەڵێت تۆمارکرا',
+  'commission.voting.nayRecorded': 'دەنگی نەخێرت تۆمارکرا',
+  'commission.voting.proposalPassed': 'پێشنیار تێپەڕی و جێبەجێکرا! KYC پەسەندکرا.',
+  'commission.voting.proposalClosed': 'پێشنیار داخرا',
+  'commission.voting.proposalClosedDesc': 'پێشنیار داخراوە',
+  'commission.voting.loadFailed': 'بارکردنی پێشنیارەکان سەرنەکەوت',
+  'commission.voting.submitFailed': 'ناردنی دەنگ سەرنەکەوت',
+  'commission.voting.executeSuccess': 'پێشنیار جێبەجێکرا!',
+  'commission.voting.kycApproved': 'KYC پەسەندکرا و NFT بە سەرکەوتوویی دروستکرا!',
+  'commission.voting.executeFailed': 'جێبەجێکردنی پێشنیار سەرنەکەوت',
+  'commission.voting.joinFailed': 'بەشداریکردن لە کۆمیسیۆن سەرنەکەوت',
+  'commission.voting.joinSuccess': 'تۆ بەشداری کۆمیسیۆنی KYC بوویت!',
+
+  // Batch 11: Dispute Resolution
+  'dispute.title': 'چارەسەرکردنی ناکۆکی',
+  'dispute.subtitle': 'ناکۆکیەکانی بازرگانی P2P پێداچوونەوە بکە و چارەسەر بکە',
+  'dispute.refresh': 'نوێکردنەوە',
+  'dispute.statsOpen': 'کراوە',
+  'dispute.statsUnderReview': 'لە پێداچوونەوەدا',
+  'dispute.statsResolved': 'چارەسەرکرا',
+  'dispute.statsEscalated': 'بەرزکرایەوە',
+  'dispute.tabInReview': 'لە پێداچوونەوەدا',
+  'dispute.empty': 'لەم پۆلەدا ناکۆکی نییە',
+  'dispute.view': 'بینین',
+  'dispute.claim': 'وەرگرتن',
+  'dispute.resolve': 'چارەسەرکردن',
+  'dispute.detailsTitle': 'وردەکاریەکانی ناکۆکی',
+  'dispute.detailsDesc': 'هەموو زانیاریەکانی پەیوەندیدار بە ئەم ناکۆکیە پێداچوونەوە بکە',
+  'dispute.reason': 'هۆکار',
+  'dispute.tradeInfo': 'زانیاری بازرگانی',
+  'dispute.tradeId': 'ناسنامەی بازرگانی:',
+  'dispute.amount': 'بڕ:',
+  'dispute.fiat': 'فیات:',
+  'dispute.tradeStatus': 'بارودۆخی بازرگانی:',
+  'dispute.parties': 'لایەنەکان',
+  'dispute.seller': 'فرۆشیار',
+  'dispute.buyer': 'کڕیار',
+  'dispute.evidence': 'بەڵگەکان ({{count}})',
+  'dispute.noEvidence': 'بەڵگە بارنەکراوە',
+  'dispute.timeline': 'هێڵی کات',
+  'dispute.opened': 'کرایەوە:',
+  'dispute.claimed': 'وەرگیرا:',
+  'dispute.resolved': 'چارەسەرکرا:',
+  'dispute.resolution': 'چارەسەر',
+  'dispute.close': 'داخستن',
+  'dispute.resolveTitle': 'چارەسەرکردنی ناکۆکی',
+  'dispute.resolveDesc': 'بڕیاری کۆتایی بدە سەبارەت بەم ناکۆکیە. ئەم کردارە ناگەڕێتەوە.',
+  'dispute.decision': 'بڕیار',
+  'dispute.decisionPlaceholder': 'بڕیارێک هەڵبژێرە...',
+  'dispute.reasoning': 'هۆکار',
+  'dispute.required': 'پێویست',
+  'dispute.reasoningPlaceholder': 'بڕیارەکەت لەسەر بنەمای بەڵگەکان ڕوون بکەرەوە...',
+  'dispute.reasoningHint': 'ئەمە بۆ هەردوو لایەن دەردەکەوێت',
+  'dispute.warningTitle': 'گرنگ',
+  'dispute.warningText': 'بڕیارەکەت کرداری خۆکار لەسەر سامانی ئەمانەت دەستپێدەکات. دڵنیابە کە هەموو بەڵگەکانت بە وریایی پێداچوونەوە کردووە.',
+  'dispute.cancel': 'پاشگەزبوونەوە',
+  'dispute.confirmResolution': 'پشتڕاستکردنەوەی چارەسەر',
+  'dispute.claimedToast': 'ناکۆکی بۆ پێداچوونەوە وەرگیرا',
+  'dispute.claimFailed': 'وەرگرتنی ناکۆکی سەرنەکەوت',
+  'dispute.resolvedToast': 'ناکۆکی بە سەرکەوتوویی چارەسەرکرا',
+  'dispute.loadFailed': 'بارکردنی ناکۆکیەکان سەرنەکەوت',
+  'dispute.resolveFailed': 'چارەسەرکردنی ناکۆکی سەرنەکەوت',
+  'dispute.noDecision': 'تکایە بڕیار هەڵبژێرە و هۆکار دابین بکە',
+  'dispute.releaseToBuyer': 'ڕادەستکردن بە کڕیار',
+  'dispute.refundToSeller': 'گەڕاندنەوە بۆ فرۆشیار',
+  'dispute.split': '50/50 دابەشکردن',
+  'dispute.escalate': 'بەرزکردنەوە',
+  'dispute.categoryPaymentNotReceived': 'پارە وەرنەگیراوە',
+  'dispute.categoryWrongAmount': 'بڕی هەڵە',
+  'dispute.categoryFakeProof': 'بەڵگەی ساختەی پارەدان',
+  'dispute.categorySellerNotResponding': 'فرۆشیار وەڵام نادات',
+  'dispute.categoryBuyerNotResponding': 'کڕیار وەڵام نادات',
+  'dispute.categoryFraud': 'ساختەکاری',
+  'dispute.categoryOther': 'هیتر',
+
+  // Batch 11: KYC Approval
+  'kyc.approval.connecting': 'پەیوەندیکردن بە People Chain...',
+  'kyc.approval.noWallet': 'بۆ بینینی پەسەندکردنەکانی ئاماژە جزدانت پەیوەند بکە.',
+  'kyc.approval.connectWallet': 'پەیوەندکردنی جزدان',
+  'kyc.approval.title': 'پەسەندکردنە چاوەڕوانکراوەکان',
+  'kyc.approval.refresh': 'نوێکردنەوە',
+  'kyc.approval.noApprovals': 'پەسەندکردنی چاوەڕوانکراو نییە',
+  'kyc.approval.noApprovalsHelp': 'کەس چاوەڕوانی پەسەندکردنی ئاماژەکەت نییە',
+  'kyc.approval.helpText': 'ئەم بەکارهێنەرانە تۆیان وەک ئاماژەی خۆیان دیاریکردووە. بۆ پشتڕاستکردنی ناسنامەیان پەسەند بکە.',
+  'kyc.approval.tableApplicant': 'داواکار',
+  'kyc.approval.tableIdentityHash': 'هاشی ناسنامە',
+  'kyc.approval.tableStatus': 'بارودۆخ',
+  'kyc.approval.tableActions': 'کردارەکان',
+  'kyc.approval.statusPending': 'ئاماژە چاوەڕوان',
+  'kyc.approval.approve': 'پەسەندکردن',
+  'kyc.approval.walletNotConnected': 'جزدان پەیوەست نییە',
+  'kyc.approval.connectFirst': 'تکایە سەرەتا جزدانت پەیوەند بکە',
+  'kyc.approval.success': 'ئاماژە پەسەندکرا',
+  'kyc.approval.successDesc': 'بە سەرکەوتوویی بۆ {{address}} ضەمانەت دا',
+  'kyc.approval.failed': 'پەسەندکردن سەرنەکەوت',
+  'kyc.approval.failedDesc': 'پەسەندکردنی ئاماژە سەرنەکەوت',
+
+  // Batch 11: XCM Wizard
+  'xcmWizard.title': 'ئەفسوونگەری ڕێکخستنی XCM',
+  'xcmWizard.subtitle': 'دامەزراندنی پاراچەین و یەکگرتنی نێوان زنجیرەکان تەواو بکە',
+  'xcmWizard.progress': '{{completed}} / {{total}} هەنگاو تەواوکرا',
+  'xcmWizard.walletNotConnected': 'جزدان پەیوەست نییە',
+  'xcmWizard.connectFirst': 'تکایە سەرەتا جزدانت پەیوەند بکە',
+  'xcmWizard.relayChainLabel': 'زنجیرەی ڕیلەی هەڵبژێرە',
+  'xcmWizard.westend': 'Westend (تاقیکاری)',
+  'xcmWizard.rococo': 'Rococo (تاقیکاری)',
+  'xcmWizard.polkadot': 'Polkadot (سەرەکی)',
+  'xcmWizard.stepReserve': 'جێگرتنی ParaId',
+  'xcmWizard.stepArtifacts': 'دروستکردنی بەرهەمەکانی زنجیرە',
+  'xcmWizard.stepParachain': 'تۆمارکردنی پاراچەین',
+  'xcmWizard.stepHrmp': 'کردنەوەی کەناڵەکانی HRMP',
+  'xcmWizard.stepAssets': 'تۆمارکردنی سامانە دەرەکیەکان',
+  'xcmWizard.stepTest': 'تاقیکردنەوەی گواستنەوەی XCM',
+  'xcmWizard.reserving': 'ParaId جێدەگیرێت...',
+  'xcmWizard.reserved': 'ParaId جێگیرا',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveBtn': 'جێگرتنی ParaId',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveSuccess': 'لەسەر {{chain}} ParaId {{paraId}} بە سەرکەوتوویی جێگیرا',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveFailed': 'جێگرتنی ParaId سەرنەکەوت',
+  'xcmWizard.generating': 'بەرهەمەکان دروست دەکرێن...',
+  'xcmWizard.generated': 'بەرهەمەکان دروستکران',
+  'xcmWizard.generateBtn': 'دروستکردنی بەرهەمەکانی زنجیرە',
+  'xcmWizard.artifactsReady': 'بەرهەمەکان دروستکران. فایلەکان دابەزێنە بۆ تۆمارکردن.',
+  'xcmWizard.artifactsFailed': 'دروستکردنی بەرهەمەکانی زنجیرە سەرنەکەوت',
+  'xcmWizard.genesisLabel': 'بارکردنی حاڵەتی Genesis',
+  'xcmWizard.wasmLabel': 'بارکردنی Runtime WASM',
+  'xcmWizard.missingFiles': 'تکایە هەردوو فایلی genesis و WASM بار بکە',
+  'xcmWizard.registering': 'پاراچەین تۆمار دەکرێت...',
+  'xcmWizard.registered': 'پاراچەین تۆمارکرا',
+  'xcmWizard.registerBtn': 'تۆمارکردنی پاراچەین',
+  'xcmWizard.registerSuccess': 'ParaId {{paraId}} لەسەر {{chain}} تۆمارکرا',
+  'xcmWizard.registerFailed': 'تۆمارکردنی پاراچەین سەرنەکەوت',
+  'xcmWizard.openingHrmp': 'کەناڵەکانی HRMP دەکرێنەوە...',
+  'xcmWizard.channelsOpened': 'کەناڵەکان کرانەوە',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpBtn': 'کردنەوەی کەناڵەکانی HRMP',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpSuccess': '{{count}} کەناڵ لەگەڵ Asset Hub کرایەوە',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpFailed': 'کردنەوەی کەناڵەکانی HRMP سەرنەکەوت',
+  'xcmWizard.registeringAssets': 'سامانەکان تۆمار دەکرێن...',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsRegistered': 'سامانەکان تۆمارکران',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsBtn': 'تۆمارکردنی سامانە دەرەکیەکان',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsDesc': 'سامانە دەرەکیەکان تۆمار بکە: USDT، DOT و تۆکنەکانی دیکەی نێوان زنجیرە',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsSuccess': '{{count}} سامانی دەرەکی تۆمارکرا',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsFailed': 'تۆمارکردنی سامانە دەرەکیەکان سەرنەکەوت',
+  'xcmWizard.testing': 'تاقیکردنەوەی گواستنەوەی XCM...',
+  'xcmWizard.testPassed': 'تاقیکردنەوەی XCM سەرکەوتوو بوو',
+  'xcmWizard.testBtn': 'تاقیکردنەوەی گواستنەوەی XCM',
+  'xcmWizard.testDesc': 'بۆ پشتڕاستکردنی کارکردنی پردەکە گواستنەوەی XCM لە Asset Hub تاقی بکەرەوە',
+  'xcmWizard.testSuccess': '{{balance}} wUSDT وەرگیرا',
+  'xcmWizard.testFailed': 'گواستنەوەی تاقیکردنەوە سەرنەکەوت',
+  'xcmWizard.notReady': 'تکایە چاوەڕوانی پەیوەندی Asset Hub بکە',
+  'xcmWizard.previous': 'پێشوو',
+  'xcmWizard.next': 'دواتر',
+  'xcmWizard.finish': 'تەواوکردنی ڕێکخستن',
+  'xcmWizard.complete': 'ڕێکخستنی XCM تەواو بوو!',
+  'xcmWizard.completeDesc': 'پاراچەینەکەت بە تەواوی ڕێکخرا و ئامادەیە بۆ گواستنەوەی نێوان زنجیرەکان',
+
+  // Batch 11: Permission Editor
+  'permission.title': 'دەستکاریکاری مۆڵەتەکان',
+  'permission.catGovernance': 'بەڕێوەبردن',
+  'permission.createProposals': 'دروستکردنی پێشنیار',
+  'permission.voteOnProposals': 'دەنگدان بۆ پێشنیارەکان',
+  'permission.delegateVoting': 'شاندکردنی هێزی دەنگدان',
+  'permission.manageTreasury': 'بەڕێوەبردنی خەزینە',
+  'permission.catModeration': 'مۆدەرەیشن',
+  'permission.moderateContent': 'مۆدەرەیتکردنی ناوەڕۆک',
+  'permission.banUsers': 'قەدەغەکردنی بەکارهێنەران',
+  'permission.deletePosts': 'سڕینەوەی بابەتەکان',
+  'permission.pinPosts': 'هەڵخستنی بابەتەکان',
+  'permission.catAdministration': 'بەڕێوەبەری',
+  'permission.manageUsers': 'بەڕێوەبردنی بەکارهێنەران',
+  'permission.manageRoles': 'بەڕێوەبردنی ڕۆڵەکان',
+  'permission.viewAnalytics': 'بینینی شیکارییەکان',
+  'permission.systemSettings': 'ڕێکخستنی سیستەم',
+  'permission.catSecurity': 'ئاسایش',
+  'permission.viewAuditLogs': 'بینینی تۆمارەکانی پشکنین',
+  'permission.manageSessions': 'بەڕێوەبردنی دانیشتنەکان',
+  'permission.configure2fa': 'ڕێکخستنی 2FA',
+  'permission.accessApi': 'دەستگەیشتن بە API',
+  'permission.systemRole': 'ڕۆڵی سیستەم (تەنها خوێندنەوە)',
+  'permission.reset': 'گەڕاندنەوە',
+  'permission.saveChanges': 'پاشەکەوتکردنی گۆڕانکاریەکان',
+  'permission.loadFailed': 'بارکردنی ڕۆڵەکان سەرنەکەوت',
+  'permission.saved': 'مۆڵەتەکان بە سەرکەوتوویی نوێکرانەوە',
+  'permission.saveFailed': 'پاشەکەوتکردنی مۆڵەتەکان سەرنەکەوت',
+
+  // Batch 11: Security Audit
+  'securityAudit.scoreTitle': 'نمرەی ئاسایش',
+  'securityAudit.outOf': 'لە 100',
+  'securityAudit.totalUsers': 'کۆی بەکارهێنەران',
+  'securityAudit.twoFaEnabled': '2FA چالاک',
+  'securityAudit.activeSessions': 'دانیشتنە چالاکەکان',
+  'securityAudit.suspicious': 'گومانلێکراو',
+  'securityAudit.loginActivity': 'چالاکیی چوونەژوورەوە',
+  'securityAudit.twoFaAdoption': 'بەکارهێنانی 2FA',
+  'securityAudit.dayMon': 'دشم',
+  'securityAudit.dayTue': 'سشم',
+  'securityAudit.dayWed': 'چشم',
+  'securityAudit.dayThu': 'پشم',
+  'securityAudit.dayFri': 'هەی',
+  'securityAudit.daySat': 'شەم',
+  'securityAudit.daySun': 'یکش',
+  'securityAudit.pieEnabled': '2FA چالاک',
+  'securityAudit.pieNotEnabled': '2FA نییە',
+  'securityAudit.excellent': 'نایاب',
+  'securityAudit.good': 'باش',
+  'securityAudit.fair': 'مامناوەند',
+  'securityAudit.poor': 'لاواز',
+  'securityAudit.recentEvents': 'ڕووداوە ئاسایشیەکانی دوایین',
+  'securityAudit.ip': 'IP:',
+
+  // Batch 11: Session Monitor
+  'sessionMonitor.title': 'دانیشتنە چالاکەکان',
+  'sessionMonitor.device': 'ئامێر:',
+  'sessionMonitor.started': 'دەستپێکرا:',
+  'sessionMonitor.lastActivity': 'دوایین چالاکی:',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminate': 'کۆتایی پێهێنان',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminated': 'دانیشتن کۆتایی پێهات',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminatedDesc': 'دانیشتن بە سەرکەوتوویی کۆتایی پێهات.',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminateFailed': 'کۆتایی هێنانی دانیشتن سەرنەکەوت',
+  'sessionMonitor.empty': 'دانیشتنی چالاک نییە',
+  'sessionMonitor.mobile': 'مۆبایل',
+  'sessionMonitor.tablet': 'تابلێت',
+  'sessionMonitor.desktop': 'دێسکتۆپ',
+  'sessionMonitor.active': 'چالاک',
+  'sessionMonitor.idle': 'بەتاڵ',
+  'sessionMonitor.inactive': 'ناچالاک',
+  'sessionMonitor.ip': 'IP:',
+
+  // Batch 12: Pezkuwi Wallet Button
+  'pezWallet.connected': 'هەژمار پەیوەستکرا',
+  'pezWallet.disconnected': 'جزدان پچڕا',
+  'pezWallet.disconnectedDesc': 'جزدانەکەت پچڕا',
+  'pezWallet.addressCopied': 'ناونیشان کۆپیکرا',
+  'pezWallet.addressCopiedDesc': 'ناونیشان لە کلیپبۆرد کۆپیکرا',
+  'pezWallet.accountDetails': 'وردەکاریەکانی هەژمار',
+  'pezWallet.accountDetailsDesc': 'هەژماری Pezkuwi پەیوەستکراوت',
+  'pezWallet.accountName': 'ناوی هەژمار',
+  'pezWallet.unnamed': 'هەژماری بێناو',
+  'pezWallet.address': 'ناونیشان',
+  'pezWallet.source': 'سەرچاوە',
+  'pezWallet.switchAccount': 'گۆڕینی هەژمار',
+  'pezWallet.connect': 'پەیوەندکردنی جزدان',
+  'pezWallet.installTitle': 'دابەزاندنی پێوەکراوی جزدانی Pezkuwi',
+  'pezWallet.installDesc': 'بۆ پەیوەندکردن پێویستت بە پێوەکراوی جزدانی Pezkuwi هەیە',
+  'pezWallet.installText': 'پێوەکراوی جزدانی Pezkuwi ڕێگات پێدەدات هەژمارەکانت بەڕێوە ببەیت و مامەڵەکان بە ئاسایشی واژوو بکەیت.',
+  'pezWallet.installChrome': 'دابەزاندن لە Chrome Web Store',
+  'pezWallet.installRefresh': 'دوای دابەزاندن ئەم پەڕەیە نوێ بکەرەوە و دووبارە "پەیوەندکردنی جزدان" دابگرە.',
+  'pezWallet.selectTitle': 'هەژمار هەڵبژێرە',
+  'pezWallet.selectDesc': 'هەژمارێک هەڵبژێرە بۆ پەیوەندکردن',
+
+  // Batch 12: NFT List
+  'nftList.title': 'NFT ەکانت (تیکی)',
+  'nftList.description': 'کۆمەڵەی تیکیەکانت',
+  'nftList.empty': 'هێشتا NFT نییە',
+  'nftList.emptyHelp': 'بۆ وەرگرتنی NFT ی وەلاتی تیکی داواکاری هاوڵاتیبوون تەواو بکە',
+  'nftList.descriptionCount': 'کۆمەڵەی تیکیەکانت (کۆی {{count}})',
+  'nftList.cardTitle': 'تیکی #{{id}}',
+  'nftList.error': 'بارکردنی NFT ەکان سەرنەکەوت',
+
+  // Batch 12: Multisig Members
+  'multisigMembers.title': 'مەڵتیسیگی خەزینەی USDT',
+  'multisigMembers.threshold': '{{threshold}}/{{total}} واژوو پێویست',
+  'multisigMembers.members': 'ئەندامان',
+  'multisigMembers.account': 'هەژماری مەڵتیسیگ',
+  'multisigMembers.copyFull': 'کۆپیکردنی تەواو',
+  'multisigMembers.onChain': 'لەسەر زنجیرە',
+  'multisigMembers.verified': 'لەسەر زنجیرە پشتڕاستکرایەوە',
+  'multisigMembers.specified': 'ناونیشانی دیاریکراو',
+  'multisigMembers.securityTitle': 'تایبەتمەندیەکانی ئاسایش',
+  'multisigMembers.sigRequired': '{{threshold}} لە {{total}} واژوو پێویست',
+  'multisigMembers.verifiedOnChain': '{{count}} ئەندام بە تیکی لەسەر زنجیرە پشتڕاستکرانەوە',
+  'multisigMembers.noSingleControl': 'هیچ یەک کەسێک ناتوانێت سامانەکان کۆنترۆڵ بکات',
+  'multisigMembers.allVisible': 'هەموو مامەڵەکان لەسەر بلۆکچەین دەردەکەون',
+  'multisigMembers.viewExplorer': 'بینین لە Explorer',
+
+  // Batch 12: Pallets Grid
+  'palletsGrid.title': 'پالێتە سەرەکیەکانی Runtime',
+  'palletsGrid.description': 'پێکهاتەکانی مۆدیولاری بلۆکچەین کە تایبەتمەندیە پێشکەوتووەکانی PezkuwiChain هێز دەدەن',
+  'palletsGrid.extrinsics': '{{count}} Extrinsic',
+  'palletsGrid.storageItems': '{{count}} بڕگەی هەڵگرتن',
+  'palletsGrid.extrinsicsTitle': 'Extrinsic ەکان',
+  'palletsGrid.storageTitle': 'بڕگەکانی هەڵگرتن',
+
+  // Batch 12: Reserves Dashboard
+  'reserves.title': 'داشبۆردی پاشەکەوتەکانی USDT',
+  'reserves.subtitle': 'بارودۆخی پاشەکەوتەکان بە ڕاستەوخۆ و زانیاری مەڵتیسیگ',
+  'reserves.refresh': 'نوێکردنەوە',
+  'reserves.totalSupply': 'کۆی دابینکردنی wUSDT',
+  'reserves.onChainHint': 'لەسەر زنجیرە (پالێتی Assets)',
+  'reserves.offChainReserve': 'پاشەکەوتی USDT ی دەرەکی',
+  'reserves.update': 'نوێکردنەوە',
+  'reserves.collateralRatio': 'ڕێژەی ضەمانەت',
+  'reserves.healthy': 'ساغ',
+  'reserves.warning': 'ئاگاداری',
+  'reserves.critical': 'گرنگ',
+  'reserves.underCollateralized': 'ضەمانەتی کەم!',
+  'reserves.underCollateralizedDesc': 'ڕێژەی پاشەکەوت لە ژێر ١٠٠٪ یە. پاشەکەوتەکانی USDT ی دەرەکی کەمترن لە دابینکردنی wUSDT لەسەر زنجیرە.',
+  'reserves.tabOverview': 'گشتی',
+  'reserves.tabMultisig': 'مەڵتیسیگ',
+  'reserves.tabProof': 'بەڵگەی پاشەکەوتەکان',
+  'reserves.detailsTitle': 'وردەکاریەکانی پاشەکەوت',
+  'reserves.onChainWusdt': 'wUSDT لەسەر زنجیرە',
+  'reserves.offChainUsdt': 'USDT ی دەرەکی',
+  'reserves.backingRatio': 'ڕێژەی پشتگیری',
+  'reserves.status': 'بارودۆخ',
+  'reserves.lastUpdated': 'دوایین نوێکردنەوە',
+  'reserves.backingTitle': 'پشتگیری ١:١',
+  'reserves.backingDesc': 'هەر wUSDT ێک بە USDT ی ڕاستەقینە لە خەزینەی مەڵتیسیگ پشتگیری دەکرێت. ئامانج: >=%١٠٠ (بۆ ئاسایش %١٠٥).',
+  'reserves.proofTitle': 'بەڵگەی پاشەکەوتەکان',
+  'reserves.howToVerify': 'چۆن پاشەکەوتەکان پشتڕاست بکەیتەوە:',
+  'reserves.verifyStep1': 'دابینکردنی wUSDT لەسەر زنجیرە لە Pezkuwi Explorer پشکنین بکە',
+  'reserves.verifyStep2': 'باڵانسی هەژماری مەڵتیسیگ پشتڕاست بکەرەوە (ئەگەر پاشەکەوت لەسەر زنجیرە بن)',
+  'reserves.verifyStep3': 'بەراوردکردن لەگەڵ خەزینەی دەرەکی (هەژماری بانک/ئیکسچەینج)',
+  'reserves.verifyStep4': 'دڵنیابە ڕێژە >= ١٠٠٪ یە',
+  'reserves.quickLinks': 'بەستنە خێراکان:',
+  'reserves.viewAsset': 'بینینی سامانی wUSDT لە Explorer',
+  'reserves.viewMultisig': 'بینینی هەژماری مەڵتیسیگ',
+  'reserves.noteTitle': 'تێبینی: پاشەکەوتە دەرەکیەکان',
+  'reserves.noteDesc': 'لەم جێبەجێکردنی MVP دا، پاشەکەوتەکانی USDT ی دەرەکی بە دەستی ڕاپۆرت دەکرێن. بۆ ناوەندنەبوونی تەواو، یەکگرتن لەگەڵ خزمەتگوزاریەکانی oracle یان بەکارهێنانی پردی XCM بۆ پشتڕاستکردنەوەی لەسەر زنجیرە بیر لێبکەرەوە.',
+
+  // Batch 12: USDT Bridge
+  'bridge.title': 'پردی USDT',
+  'bridge.subtitle': 'USDT پارە بخە یان دەربهێنە',
+  'bridge.balance': 'باڵانسی wUSDT ت',
+  'bridge.multisigMember': 'ئەندامی مەڵتیسیگ',
+  'bridge.tabDeposit': 'پارە خستن',
+  'bridge.tabWithdraw': 'دەرهێنان',
+  'bridge.depositHow': 'چۆن پارە بخەیت:',
+  'bridge.depositStep1': 'USDT بگوازەرەوە بۆ هەژماری خەزینە (دەرەکی)',
+  'bridge.depositStep2': 'نۆتەر پشتڕاست دەکاتەوە و مامەڵەکەت تۆمار دەکات',
+  'bridge.depositStep3': 'مەڵتیسیگ (٣/٥) پەسەند دەکات و wUSDT بۆ هەژمارت دروست دەکات',
+  'bridge.depositStep4': 'لە ٢-٥ خولەکدا wUSDT وەربگرە',
+  'bridge.usdtAmount': 'بڕی USDT',
+  'bridge.amountPlaceholder': 'بڕ',
+  'bridge.willReceive': 'دەتگات:',
+  'bridge.wusdt': 'wUSDT',
+  'bridge.exchangeRate': 'ڕێژەی ئاڵوگۆڕ:',
+  'bridge.rate': '١:١',
+  'bridge.estimatedTime': 'کاتی خەمڵێنراو:',
+  'bridge.time': '٢-٥ خولەک',
+  'bridge.requestDeposit': 'داواکردنی پارەخستن',
+  'bridge.processing': 'چارەسەر دەکرێت...',
+  'bridge.withdrawHow': 'چۆن دەربهێنیت:',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep1': 'wUSDT ەکەت لەسەر زنجیرە بسووتێنە',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep2': 'چاوەڕوانی درەنگکەوتنی ئاسایش بکە',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep3': 'مەڵتیسیگ (٣/٥) پەسەند دەکات و USDT دەنێرێت',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep4': 'USDT لە ناونیشانی دیاریکراوت وەربگرە',
+  'bridge.wusdtAmount': 'بڕی wUSDT',
+  'bridge.max': 'زۆرترین:',
+  'bridge.withdrawAddress': 'ناونیشانی دەرهێنان (هەژماری بانک یان ناونیشانی کریپتۆ)',
+  'bridge.addressPlaceholder': 'هەژماری بانک یان ناونیشانی کریپتۆ',
+  'bridge.withdrawTier': 'ئاستی دەرهێنان:',
+  'bridge.securityDelay': 'درەنگکەوتنی ئاسایش:',
+  'bridge.withdrawBtn': 'USDT دەربهێنە',
+  'bridge.invalidAmount': 'تکایە بڕێکی دروست بنووسە',
+  'bridge.insufficientBalance': 'باڵانسی wUSDT بەس نییە',
+  'bridge.noAddress': 'تکایە ناونیشانی دەرهێنان بنووسە',
+  'bridge.depositSuccess': 'داواکاری پارەخستنی {{amount}} USDT دروستکرا. بۆ تەواوکردنی پارەخستن ڕێنماییەکان بشوێنە.',
+  'bridge.withdrawSuccess': 'داواکاری دەرهێنان نێردرا! wUSDT سووتێنرا. USDT دوای {{delay}} بۆ {{address}} دەنێردرێت.',
+
+  // Batch 12: Add Token
+  'addToken.title': 'زیادکردنی تۆکنی تایبەت',
+  'addToken.description': 'بۆ وەرگرتنی وردەکاریەکانی تۆکن لە بلۆکچەین ناسنامەی سامان بنووسە.',
+  'addToken.assetIdLabel': 'ناسنامەی سامان',
+  'addToken.assetIdPlaceholder': 'بۆ نمونە ١٠٠١',
+  'addToken.assetIdHelp': 'سامانە ناسراوەکان: ١٠٠١ (DOT)، ١٠٠٢ (ETH)، ١٠٠٣ (BTC)',
+  'addToken.found': 'تۆکن دۆزرایەوە!',
+  'addToken.symbol': 'هێما:',
+  'addToken.name': 'ناو:',
+  'addToken.decimals': 'دەیی:',
+  'addToken.assetId': 'ناسنامەی سامان:',
+  'addToken.invalidId': 'تکایە ناسنامەیەکی دروستی سامان بنووسە (ژمارەی ئەرێنی)',
+  'addToken.notReady': 'پەیوەندی Asset Hub ئامادە نییە. تکایە چاوەڕوان بە...',
+  'addToken.notFound': 'سامانی #{{id}} لە بلۆکچەین نەدۆزرایەوە',
+  'addToken.fetchFailed': 'هێنانی سامان لە بلۆکچەین سەرنەکەوت',
+  'addToken.cancel': 'پاشگەزبوونەوە',
+  'addToken.add': 'زیادکردنی تۆکن',
+  'addToken.adding': 'زیاد دەکرێت...',
+  'addToken.addFailed': 'زیادکردنی تۆکن سەرنەکەوت',
+
+  // Batch 12: Trust Score Calculator
+  'trustCalc.title': 'ژمێرەکاری نمرەی متمانە',
+  'trustCalc.description': 'لەسەر بنەمای ستەیکینگ، ئاماژە، پەروەردە و ڕۆڵەکان نمرەی متمانەت شبیە بکە',
+  'trustCalc.stakingTitle': 'بڕی ستەیکینگ',
+  'trustCalc.stakedAmount': 'بڕی ستەیک کراو (HEZ)',
+  'trustCalc.stakingDuration': 'ماوەی ستەیکینگ (مانگ)',
+  'trustCalc.months': '{{count}} مانگ',
+  'trustCalc.multiplier': 'x{{value}} زێدەکەر',
+  'trustCalc.score': 'نمرە: {{score}}',
+  'trustCalc.referralTitle': 'نمرەی ئاماژە',
+  'trustCalc.referralCount': 'ژمارەی ئاماژەکان',
+  'trustCalc.scorePoints': 'نمرە: {{score}} خاڵ',
+  'trustCalc.perwerdeTitle': 'نمرەی پەروەردە',
+  'trustCalc.tikiTitle': 'نمرەی تیکی',
+  'trustCalc.resultTitle': 'نمرەی کۆتایی متمانە',
+  'trustCalc.resultHint': 'لە زۆرترینی تیۆری',
+  'trustCalc.formulaTitle': 'شیکردنەوەی فۆرمولا',
+  'trustCalc.formulaStaking': 'پێکهاتەی ستەیکینگ:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaReferral': 'پێکهاتەی ئاماژە:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaPerwerde': 'پێکهاتەی پەروەردە:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaTiki': 'پێکهاتەی تیکی:',
+  'trustCalc.impactTitle': 'کاریگەری نمرە',
+  'trustCalc.rewards': 'شایستەیی پاداشتی مانگانە',
+  'trustCalc.eligible': 'شایستە',
+  'trustCalc.notEligible': 'شایستە نییە',
+  'trustCalc.votingWeight': 'قورسایی دەنگی بەڕێوەبردن',
+
+  // Batch 12: Price Chart
+  'priceChart.label': 'نرخی {{from}}/{{to}}',
+  'priceChart.footnote': 'داتای نرخی مێژوویی - بە ڕاستەوخۆ نوێ دەکرێتەوە',
+  'priceChart.1h': '١ک',
+  'priceChart.24h': '٢٤ک',
+  'priceChart.7d': '٧ڕ',
+  'priceChart.30d': '٣٠ڕ',
+
+  // Batch 12: Proposal Card
+  'proposalCard.title': 'پێشنیارەکانی کۆمیسیۆن',
+  'proposalCard.titleCount': 'پێشنیارەکانی کۆمیسیۆن ({{count}})',
+  'proposalCard.loading': 'پێشنیارەکان بار دەکرێن...',
+  'proposalCard.empty': 'پێشنیاری چالاک نییە',
+  'proposalCard.proposal': 'پێشنیار #{{index}}',
+  'proposalCard.kycApproval': 'پەسەندکردنی KYC',
+  'proposalCard.passed': 'پەسەندکرا',
+  'proposalCard.aye': 'بەڵێ',
+  'proposalCard.nay': 'نەخێر',
+  'proposalCard.execute': 'جێبەجێکردنی پێشنیار',
+  'proposalCard.voted': 'تۆ پێشتر دەنگت داوە',
+  'proposalCard.walletNotConnected': 'جزدان پەیوەست نییە',
+  'proposalCard.connectFirst': 'تکایە سەرەتا جزدانت پەیوەند بکە',
+  'proposalCard.voteFailed': 'دەنگدان سەرنەکەوت',
+  'proposalCard.proposalPassed': 'پێشنیار پەسەندکرا!',
+  'proposalCard.thresholdReached': 'سنوور گەیشتوو و جێبەجێکرا. KYC پەسەندکرا!',
+  'proposalCard.voteRecorded': 'دەنگ تۆمارکرا',
+  'proposalCard.ayeRecorded': 'دەنگی بەڵێت تۆمارکرا',
+  'proposalCard.nayRecorded': 'دەنگی نەخێرت تۆمارکرا',
+  'proposalCard.proposalClosed': 'پێشنیار داخرا',
+  'proposalCard.proposalClosedDesc': 'پێشنیار داخراوە',
+  'proposalCard.executeFailed': 'جێبەجێکردن سەرنەکەوت',
+  'proposalCard.executeSuccess': 'پێشنیار جێبەجێکرا!',
+  'proposalCard.executeKycApproved': 'KYC پەسەندکرا و NFT بە سەرکەوتوویی دروستکرا!'
 }
diff --git a/web/src/i18n/locales/en.json b/web/src/i18n/locales/en.json
deleted file mode 100644
index 9307f4d6..00000000
--- a/web/src/i18n/locales/en.json
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,263 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "nav": {
-    "home": "Home",
-    "governance": "Governance",
-    "identity": "Identity",
-    "wallet": "Wallet",
-    "docs": "Documentation",
-    "connectWallet": "Connect Wallet",
-    "disconnect": "Disconnect",
-    "profile": "Profile",
-    "proposals": "Proposals",
-    "delegation": "Delegation",
-    "forum": "Forum",
-    "moderation": "Moderation"
-  },
-  "hero": {
-    "title": "Decentralized Governance for Kurdistan",
-    "subtitle": "Building a transparent, democratic future through blockchain technology",
-    "exploreGovernance": "Explore Governance",
-    "learnMore": "Learn More",
-    "stats": {
-      "activeProposals": "Active Proposals",
-      "totalVoters": "Total Voters",
-      "tokensStaked": "Tokens Staked",
-      "trustScore": "Trust Score"
-    }
-  },
-  "governance": {
-    "title": "On-Chain Governance",
-    "subtitle": "Participate in democratic decision-making",
-    "overview": "Overview",
-    "proposals": "Proposals",
-    "elections": "Elections",
-    "createProposal": "Create Proposal",
-    "vote": "Vote",
-    "delegate": "Delegate",
-    "status": {
-      "active": "Active",
-      "passed": "Passed",
-      "rejected": "Rejected",
-      "pending": "Pending"
-    }
-  },
-  "identity": {
-    "title": "Digital Identity",
-    "verification": "Verification",
-    "reputation": "Reputation",
-    "verifyIdentity": "Verify Identity",
-    "trustScore": "Trust Score",
-    "badges": "Badges",
-    "roles": "Roles",
-    "privacy": "Privacy Settings"
-  },
-  "tokenomics": {
-    "title": "Tokenomics",
-    "totalSupply": "Total Supply",
-    "circulating": "Circulating Supply",
-    "staked": "Staked",
-    "rewards": "Rewards Pool"
-  },
-  "team": {
-    "title": "Our Heroes",
-    "subtitle": "Honoring Kurdish leaders and freedom fighters"
-  },
-  "footer": {
-    "about": "About",
-    "governance": "Governance",
-    "developers": "Developers",
-    "community": "Community",
-    "rights": "All rights reserved"
-  },
-  "profile": {
-    "edit": "Edit Profile",
-    "settings": "Settings",
-    "follow": "Follow",
-    "unfollow": "Unfollow",
-    "share": "Share",
-    "reputation": "Reputation",
-    "level": "Level",
-    "followers": "Followers",
-    "following": "Following",
-    "proposalsCreated": "Proposals Created",
-    "votesCast": "Votes Cast",
-    "delegationsReceived": "Delegations Received",
-    "successRate": "Success Rate",
-    "activity": "Activity",
-    "achievements": "Achievements",
-    "achievementsTitle": "Your Achievements",
-    "recentActivity": "Recent Activity",
-    "connections": "Connections",
-    "viewProfile": "View Profile",
-    "customizeProfile": "Customize Profile",
-    "basic": "Basic Info",
-    "theme": "Theme",
-    "privacy": "Privacy",
-    "notifications": "Notifications",
-    "changeAvatar": "Change Avatar",
-    "name": "Name",
-    "username": "Username",
-    "bio": "Bio",
-    "location": "Location",
-    "socialLinks": "Social Links",
-    "chooseTheme": "Choose Theme",
-    "privacySettings": "Privacy Settings",
-    "showEmail": "Show email publicly",
-    "showActivity": "Show activity feed",
-    "allowMessages": "Allow direct messages",
-    "notificationSettings": "Notification Settings",
-    "proposalUpdates": "Proposal updates",
-    "voteReminders": "Vote reminders",
-    "newFollowers": "New followers"
-  },
-  "proposals": {
-    "templates": {
-      "treasury": "Treasury",
-      "treasuryDesc": "Request funding for projects and initiatives",
-      "technical": "Technical",
-      "technicalDesc": "Propose protocol upgrades and technical changes",
-      "community": "Community",
-      "communityDesc": "Community initiatives and social proposals"
-    },
-    "steps": {
-      "template": "Template",
-      "basics": "Basic Info",
-      "details": "Details",
-      "impact": "Impact",
-      "review": "Review"
-    },
-    "wizard": {
-      "selectTemplate": "Select a template for your proposal",
-      "enterBasics": "Enter basic information about your proposal",
-      "provideDetails": "Provide detailed specifications",
-      "defineImpact": "Define impact and success metrics",
-      "reviewSubmit": "Review and submit your proposal",
-      "readyToSubmit": "Your proposal is ready to submit!"
-    },
-    "fields": {
-      "title": "Title",
-      "category": "Category",
-      "summary": "Summary",
-      "description": "Description",
-      "budget": "Budget",
-      "timeline": "Timeline",
-      "milestones": "Milestones",
-      "impact": "Expected Impact",
-      "metrics": "Success Metrics",
-      "risks": "Risks & Mitigation"
-    },
-    "placeholders": {
-      "title": "Enter a clear, descriptive title",
-      "category": "Select a category",
-      "summary": "Brief summary of your proposal (max 200 characters)",
-      "description": "Detailed description of what you're proposing",
-      "impact": "How will this benefit the community?",
-      "metrics": "How will success be measured?",
-      "risks": "What are the potential risks?"
-    }
-  },
-  "delegation": {
-    "title": "Vote Delegation",
-    "description": "Delegate your voting power to trusted representatives",
-    "activeDelegates": "Active Delegates",
-    "totalDelegated": "Total Delegated",
-    "avgSuccessRate": "Avg Success Rate",
-    "yourDelegated": "Your Delegated",
-    "explore": "Explore Delegates",
-    "myDelegations": "My Delegations",
-    "becomeDelegate": "Become a Delegate",
-    "topDelegates": "Top Delegates",
-    "delegateTo": "Delegate to",
-    "amount": "Amount",
-    "period": "Period",
-    "categories": "Categories",
-    "confirmDelegation": "Confirm Delegation",
-    "yourDelegations": "Your Delegations",
-    "modify": "Modify",
-    "revoke": "Revoke",
-    "becomeDelegateDesc": "Accept delegations and represent your community",
-    "delegateRequirements": "To become a delegate, you need to maintain a good reputation and actively participate in governance",
-    "buildReputation": "Build Reputation",
-    "buildReputationDesc": "Participate actively in governance",
-    "earnTrust": "Earn Trust",
-    "earnTrustDesc": "Gain community confidence",
-    "getRewards": "Get Rewards",
-    "getRewardsDesc": "Earn for your contributions",
-    "delegateStatement": "Delegate Statement",
-    "statementPlaceholder": "Explain why you should be trusted as a delegate...",
-    "expertise": "Areas of Expertise",
-    "commitments": "Commitments",
-    "commitmentsPlaceholder": "What do you commit to as a delegate?",
-    "website": "Website",
-    "twitter": "Twitter",
-    "minDelegation": "Min Delegation",
-    "maxDelegation": "Max Delegation",
-    "acceptingDelegations": "Accepting Delegations",
-    "acceptingDesc": "Toggle to start/stop accepting new delegations",
-    "activateDelegate": "Activate Delegate Profile",
-    "yourDelegateProfile": "Your Delegate Profile",
-    "delegateActive": "You are now an active delegate! Community members can delegate their voting power to you.",
-    "delegators": "Delegators",
-    "totalReceived": "Total Received",
-    "successRate": "Success Rate",
-    "yourStatement": "Your Statement",
-    "yourExpertise": "Your Expertise",
-    "delegationLimits": "Delegation Limits",
-    "editProfile": "Edit Profile",
-    "pauseDelegations": "Pause Delegations"
-  },
-  "common": {
-    "cancel": "Cancel",
-    "save": "Save",
-    "next": "Next",
-    "back": "Back",
-    "submit": "Submit",
-    "backToHome": "Back to Home",
-    "loading": "Loading...",
-    "error": "Error",
-    "success": "Success"
-  },
-  "notifications": {
-    "title": "Notifications",
-    "markAllRead": "Mark all read",
-    "settings": "Settings",
-    "pushNotifications": "Push Notifications",
-    "mentions": "Mentions",
-    "replies": "Replies",
-    "votes": "Vote Updates",
-    "badges": "New Badges",
-    "proposals": "Proposal Updates",
-    "noNotifications": "No notifications",
-    "newMention": "You were mentioned",
-    "newReply": "New reply to your comment",
-    "voteUpdate": "Vote count updated",
-    "newBadge": "You earned a new badge",
-    "proposalUpdate": "Proposal status changed"
-  },
-  "websocket": {
-      "connected": "Connected",
-      "disconnected": "Disconnected",
-      "reconnecting": "Reconnecting...",
-      "liveUpdates": "Live updates enabled",
-      "offlineMode": "Offline mode"
-    },
-    "chainSpecs": {
-      "title": "Chain Specifications",
-      "subtitle": "Multiple network environments for development, testing, and production",
-      "services": "Services",
-      "subdomainsTitle": "Subdomains",
-      "availableServices": "{{count}} available services",
-      "viewExplorer": "View Explorer",
-      "connectionExample": "Connection Example",
-      "networkStats": "Network Stats",
-      "blockTime": "Block Time",
-      "finality": "Finality",
-      "consensus": "Consensus",
-      "runtime": "Runtime",
-      "websocketEndpoint": "WebSocket Endpoint",
-      "chainId": "Chain ID",
-      "features": "Features",
-      "availableSubdomains": "Available Subdomains"
-    }
-  }
-  
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/web/src/i18n/locales/en.ts b/web/src/i18n/locales/en.ts
index ba6d09e6..cb9ce26a 100644
--- a/web/src/i18n/locales/en.ts
+++ b/web/src/i18n/locales/en.ts
@@ -302,5 +302,3365 @@ export default {
   'login.terms': 'By continuing, you agree to our',
   'login.termsOfService': 'Terms of Service',
   'login.and': 'and',
-  'login.privacyPolicy': 'Privacy Policy'
+  'login.privacyPolicy': 'Privacy Policy',
+
+  // Navigation (additional)
+  'nav.login': 'Login',
+  'nav.staking': 'Staking',
+
+  // Auth (shared keys)
+  'auth.signIn': 'Sign In',
+  'auth.signUp': 'Sign Up',
+  'auth.firstName': 'First Name',
+  'auth.lastName': 'Last Name',
+  'auth.phone': 'Phone',
+  'auth.referralCode': 'Referral Code (Optional)',
+  'auth.alreadyHaveAccount': 'Already have an account?',
+  'auth.dontHaveAccount': 'Don\'t have an account?',
+  'auth.welcomeBack': 'Welcome Back',
+  'auth.createAccount': 'Create Account',
+  'auth.errorTitle': 'Error',
+  'auth.fillFieldsError': 'Please fill in all required fields',
+  'auth.authFailedError': 'Authentication failed',
+  'auth.placeholders.firstName': 'First name',
+  'auth.placeholders.lastName': 'Last name',
+  'auth.placeholders.phone': '+1234567890',
+  'auth.placeholders.email': 'your@email.com',
+  'auth.placeholders.password': '••••••••',
+  'auth.placeholders.referralCode': 'Enter referral code',
+
+  // Footer (additional)
+  'footer.description': 'Decentralized governance for Kurdistan',
+
+  // Role
+  'role': 'Role',
+
+  // Shared top-level keys
+  'appName': 'PezkuwiChain',
+  'welcome': 'Welcome',
+  'home': 'Home',
+  'wallet': 'Wallet',
+  'citizens': 'Citizens',
+  'referral': 'Referral',
+  'profile': 'Profile',
+  'settings': 'Settings',
+  'notifications': 'Notifications',
+  'editProfile': 'Edit Profile',
+  'changePassword': 'Change Password',
+  'signOut': 'Sign Out',
+  'language': 'Language',
+  'darkMode': 'Dark Mode',
+  'security': 'Security',
+  'preferences': 'Preferences',
+  'about': 'About',
+  'biometricAuth': 'Biometric Authentication',
+  'twoFactorAuth': 'Two-Factor Authentication',
+  'pushNotifications': 'Push Notifications',
+  'version': 'Version',
+  'terms': 'Terms of Service',
+  'privacy': 'Privacy Policy',
+  'help': 'Help & Support',
+  'walletAddress': 'Wallet Address',
+  'selectYourLanguage': 'Select Your Language',
+  'digitalCitizenshipPlatform': 'Digital Citizenship Platform',
+  'continue': 'Continue',
+  'loading': 'Loading...',
+  'submit': 'Submit',
+  'cancel': 'Cancel',
+  'save': 'Save',
+  'back': 'Back',
+
+  // Language Settings
+  'languageSettings.info': '6 languages are fully supported. Other languages use Google Translate.',
+
+  // Settings Screen
+  'settingsScreen.comingSoon': 'Coming Soon',
+  'settingsScreen.comingSoonMessage': 'This feature will be available in a future update',
+  'settingsScreen.subtitles.editProfile': 'Update your information',
+  'settingsScreen.subtitles.walletAddress': 'Your primary wallet address',
+  'settingsScreen.subtitles.biometric': 'Use fingerprint or Face ID',
+  'settingsScreen.subtitles.biometricNotAvailable': 'Not available on this device',
+  'settingsScreen.subtitles.changePassword': 'Update your password',
+  'settingsScreen.subtitles.twoFactorAuth': 'Add extra security',
+  'settingsScreen.subtitles.notifications': 'Receive alerts and updates',
+  'settingsScreen.subtitles.darkThemeEnabled': 'Dark theme enabled',
+  'settingsScreen.subtitles.lightThemeEnabled': 'Light theme enabled',
+  'settingsScreen.biometricAlerts.prompt': 'Authenticate to enable biometrics',
+  'settingsScreen.biometricAlerts.successTitle': 'Success',
+  'settingsScreen.biometricAlerts.enabled': 'Biometric authentication enabled',
+  'settingsScreen.biometricAlerts.disabled': 'Biometric authentication disabled',
+  'settingsScreen.biometricAlerts.failedTitle': 'Failed',
+  'settingsScreen.biometricAlerts.failedMessage': 'Biometric authentication failed',
+
+  // Edit Profile Screen
+  'editProfileScreen.labels.phone': 'Phone Number',
+  'editProfileScreen.placeholders.firstName': 'Enter your first name',
+  'editProfileScreen.placeholders.lastName': 'Enter your last name',
+  'editProfileScreen.placeholders.email': 'Enter your email',
+  'editProfileScreen.placeholders.phone': 'Enter your phone number',
+  'editProfileScreen.alerts.successTitle': 'Success',
+  'editProfileScreen.alerts.successMessage': 'Profile updated successfully!',
+  'editProfileScreen.alerts.updateFailed': 'Failed to update profile',
+  'editProfileScreen.alerts.networkError': 'Network error occurred',
+  'editProfileScreen.saveButton': 'Save Changes',
+
+  // Change Password Screen
+  'changePasswordScreen.info': 'Password must be at least 8 characters long',
+  'changePasswordScreen.labels.current': 'Current Password',
+  'changePasswordScreen.labels.new': 'New Password',
+  'changePasswordScreen.labels.confirm': 'Confirm New Password',
+  'changePasswordScreen.placeholders.current': 'Enter current password',
+  'changePasswordScreen.placeholders.new': 'Enter new password',
+  'changePasswordScreen.placeholders.confirm': 'Confirm new password',
+  'changePasswordScreen.alerts.fillFields': 'Please fill in all fields',
+  'changePasswordScreen.alerts.noMatch': 'New passwords do not match',
+  'changePasswordScreen.alerts.lengthError': 'Password must be at least 8 characters',
+  'changePasswordScreen.alerts.successTitle': 'Success',
+  'changePasswordScreen.alerts.successMessage': 'Password changed successfully!',
+  'changePasswordScreen.alerts.updateFailed': 'Failed to change password',
+  'changePasswordScreen.alerts.networkError': 'Network error occurred',
+  'changePasswordScreen.saveButton': 'Change Password',
+
+  // Wallet Address Screen
+  'walletAddressScreen.info': 'Your wallet address is used to receive HEZ and PEZ tokens. Make sure it is correct.',
+  'walletAddressScreen.label': 'Wallet Address',
+  'walletAddressScreen.placeholder': 'Enter wallet address',
+  'walletAddressScreen.noAddress': 'No wallet address set',
+  'walletAddressScreen.editButton': 'Edit Wallet Address',
+  'walletAddressScreen.alerts.emptyError': 'Wallet address cannot be empty',
+  'walletAddressScreen.alerts.successTitle': 'Success',
+  'walletAddressScreen.alerts.successMessage': 'Wallet address updated successfully!',
+  'walletAddressScreen.alerts.updateFailed': 'Failed to update wallet address',
+  'walletAddressScreen.alerts.networkError': 'Network error occurred',
+  'walletAddressScreen.alerts.copiedTitle': 'Copied',
+  'walletAddressScreen.alerts.copiedMessage': 'Wallet address copied to clipboard',
+
+  // Notifications Screen
+  'notificationsScreen.title': 'Notifications',
+  'notificationsScreen.markAllRead': 'Mark all as read',
+
+  // QR Scanner Screen
+  'qrScannerScreen.title': 'Scan QR Code',
+  'qrScannerScreen.titleNoPermission': 'QR Scanner',
+  'qrScannerScreen.requesting': 'Requesting camera permission...',
+  'qrScannerScreen.permissionDenied': 'Camera Permission Denied',
+  'qrScannerScreen.permissionMessage': 'Please enable camera access in your device settings to scan QR codes.',
+  'qrScannerScreen.requestAgain': 'Request Permission Again',
+  'qrScannerScreen.instruction': 'Place the QR code within the frame',
+  'qrScannerScreen.scanAgain': 'Scan Again',
+  'qrScannerScreen.alertTitle': 'QR Code Scanned',
+  'qrScannerScreen.alertType': 'Type',
+  'qrScannerScreen.alertData': 'Data',
+  'qrScannerScreen.alertOK': 'OK',
+
+  // Terms Screen
+  'termsScreen.title': 'Terms of Service',
+  'termsScreen.lastUpdated': 'Last Updated: November 8, 2025',
+
+  // Privacy Screen
+  'privacyScreen.title': 'Privacy Policy',
+  'privacyScreen.lastUpdated': 'Last Updated: November 8, 2025',
+
+  // Help Screen
+  'helpScreen.title': 'Help & Support',
+  'helpScreen.contactTitle': 'Contact Support',
+  'helpScreen.supportCenter': 'Visit Support Center',
+  'helpScreen.supportCenterLink': 'pezkuwichain.io/support',
+  'helpScreen.emailSupport': 'Email Support',
+  'helpScreen.emailSupportLink': 'support@pezkuwichain.io',
+  'helpScreen.faqTitle': 'Frequently Asked Questions',
+  'helpScreen.appInfo': 'App Version 1.0.0\n© 2025 PezkuwiChain. All rights reserved.',
+
+  // Home Tab
+  'homeTab.tikiScore': 'Tiki Score',
+  'homeTab.trustScore': 'Trust Score',
+  'homeTab.dynamicWidget': 'Dynamic Widget',
+  'homeTab.quickActions': 'Quick Actions',
+  'homeTab.send': 'Send',
+  'homeTab.receive': 'Receive',
+  'homeTab.exchange': 'Exchange',
+  'homeTab.stake': 'Stake',
+  'homeTab.vote': 'Vote',
+  'homeTab.nft': 'NFT',
+  'homeTab.certificates': 'Certificates',
+  'homeTab.refer': 'Refer',
+  'homeTab.pay': 'Pay',
+  'homeTab.rewards': 'Rewards',
+  'homeTab.history': 'History',
+  'homeTab.assets': 'Assets',
+  'homeTab.welcomeTitle': 'Welcome to PezkuwiChain!',
+  'homeTab.welcomeMessage': 'Start your citizenship journey today',
+  'homeTab.featureTitle': 'New Feature',
+  'homeTab.featureMessage': 'Vote on governance proposals',
+
+  // Quick Actions
+  'quickActions.home': 'Home',
+  'quickActions.governance': 'Governance',
+  'quickActions.exchange': 'Exchange',
+  'quickActions.b2b': 'B2B Platform',
+  'quickActions.bank': 'Bank',
+  'quickActions.games': 'Games',
+  'quickActions.university': 'University',
+  'quickActions.education': 'Education',
+  'quickActions.dashboard': 'Dashboard',
+  'quickActions.trading': 'Trading',
+  'quickActions.kurdmedia': 'Kurdmedia',
+  'quickActions.rewards': 'Rewards',
+  'quickActions.forum': 'Forum',
+
+  // Wallet Tab
+  'walletTab.title': 'My Wallet',
+  'walletTab.balanceLoading': 'Loading...',
+  'walletTab.hezName': 'HEZ Token (Citizenship)',
+  'walletTab.pezName': 'PEZ Token (Utility)',
+  'walletTab.swap': 'Swap',
+  'walletTab.p2p': 'P2P',
+  'walletTab.dapps': 'DApps',
+  'walletTab.staking': 'Staking',
+  'walletTab.connect': 'Connect',
+  'walletTab.tokens': 'Tokens',
+  'walletTab.pezNetwork': 'PEZ Network',
+  'walletTab.polkadotNetwork': 'Polkadot',
+  'walletTab.bitcoinNetwork': 'Bitcoin',
+  'walletTab.ethereumNetwork': 'Ethereum',
+  'walletTab.bscNetwork': 'Binance Smart Chain',
+  'walletTab.cardanoNetwork': 'Cardano',
+  'walletTab.solanaNetwork': 'Solana',
+
+  // Citizenship
+  'citizenship.title': 'Digital Citizenship',
+  'citizenship.errorNoUser': 'You must be logged in to view citizenship status.',
+  'citizenship.errorFetch': 'Failed to retrieve citizenship status. Please pull down to refresh.',
+  'citizenship.errorUnknown': 'Unknown status received from server.',
+  'citizenship.statusLoading': 'Loading your citizenship status...',
+  'citizenship.statusNotApplied': 'You have not yet applied for digital citizenship. Start your application to become part of the PezkuwiChain community.',
+  'citizenship.statusPending': 'Your citizenship application is currently under review. We will notify you once the process is complete.',
+  'citizenship.statusApproved': 'Congratulations! Your digital citizenship has been approved. You can now access citizen-exclusive features.',
+  'citizenship.statusRejected': 'Your citizenship application has been rejected. Please check notifications or contact support for more information.',
+
+  // Referral Tab
+  'referralTab.title': 'Referral Program',
+  'referralTab.subtitle': 'Invite friends and earn rewards',
+  'referralTab.code': 'Your Referral Code',
+  'referralTab.link': 'Your Referral Link',
+  'referralTab.count': 'Total Invited',
+  'referralTab.people': 'People',
+  'referralTab.errorNoUser': 'You must be logged in to view referral information.',
+  'referralTab.errorFetch': 'Failed to retrieve referral information. Please pull to refresh.',
+  'referralTab.copiedCodeTitle': 'Code Copied',
+  'referralTab.copiedCodeMessage': 'Your referral code has been copied to clipboard.',
+  'referralTab.copiedLinkTitle': 'Link Copied',
+  'referralTab.copiedLinkMessage': 'Your referral link has been copied to clipboard.',
+
+  // Profile Tab
+  'profileTab.notLoggedIn': 'Please log in to view your profile.',
+  'profileTab.editProfile': 'Edit Profile',
+  'profileTab.walletAddress': 'Wallet Address',
+  'profileTab.changePassword': 'Change Password',
+  'profileTab.security': 'Security & 2FA',
+  'profileTab.signOutAlertTitle': 'Sign Out',
+  'profileTab.signOutAlertMessage': 'Are you sure you want to sign out?',
+
+  // Send Modal
+  'sendModal.title': 'Send Tokens',
+  'sendModal.toAddress': 'To Address',
+  'sendModal.placeholderAddress': 'Enter wallet address or scan QR',
+  'sendModal.amount': 'Amount',
+  'sendModal.sendButton': 'Send',
+  'sendModal.errorNoUser': 'You must be logged in to send tokens.',
+  'sendModal.errorFillFields': 'Please fill in both address and amount.',
+  'sendModal.errorInvalidAmount': 'Please enter a valid amount greater than 0.',
+  'sendModal.errorGeneral': 'An error occurred during the transfer.',
+  'sendModal.successMessage': 'Successfully sent {{amount}} {{asset}}! TxHash: {{txHash}}...',
+  'sendModal.qrScanned': 'QR Code Scanned',
+
+  // Receive Modal
+  'receiveModal.title': 'Receive Tokens',
+  'receiveModal.subtitle': 'Share your address to receive HEZ & PEZ',
+  'receiveModal.addressLabel': 'Your Wallet Address',
+  'receiveModal.copy': 'Copy',
+  'receiveModal.share': 'Share',
+  'receiveModal.copiedTitle': 'Copied to Clipboard',
+  'receiveModal.copiedMessage': 'Your wallet address has been copied.',
+  'receiveModal.errorNoAddress': 'Address not available. Please log in.',
+
+  // Placeholders
+  'placeholders.citizens': 'Citizens Screen',
+  'placeholders.referral': 'Referral Screen',
+  'placeholders.profile': 'Profile Screen',
+
+  // Image Picker
+  'imagePicker.title': 'Change Profile Photo',
+  'imagePicker.subtitle': 'Choose an option',
+  'imagePicker.takePhoto': 'Take Photo',
+  'imagePicker.chooseFromGallery': 'Choose from Gallery',
+
+  // Alerts
+  'alerts.permissionRequired': 'Permission Required',
+  'alerts.cameraPermission': 'Camera permission required!',
+  'alerts.galleryPermission': 'Gallery access permission required!',
+
+  // Verification
+  'verification.title': 'Human Verification',
+  'verification.subtitle': 'Please complete the security check to continue',
+  'verification.verifying': 'Verifying...',
+  'verification.loading': 'Loading verification...',
+  'verification.failedTitle': 'Verification Failed',
+  'verification.failedMessage': 'Please try again',
+  'verification.errorTitle': 'Error',
+  'verification.errorMessage': 'Verification failed. Please try again.',
+  'verification.webViewError': 'WebView Error:',
+
+  // === BATCH 1: Navigation & Layout ===
+  'nav.beCitizen': 'Be Citizen',
+  'nav.citizensPortal': 'Citizens Portal',
+  'nav.education': 'Education',
+  'nav.explorer': 'Explorer',
+  'nav.api': 'API',
+  'nav.faucet': 'Faucet',
+  'nav.developers': 'Developers',
+  'nav.grants': 'Grants',
+  'nav.wiki': 'Wiki',
+  'nav.telemetry': 'Telemetry',
+  'nav.trading': 'Trading',
+
+  // Trading menu
+  'trading.dexPools': 'DEX Pools',
+  'trading.p2p': 'P2P',
+  'trading.presale': 'Presale',
+  'trading.staking': 'Staking',
+  'trading.multiSig': 'MultiSig',
+
+  // Staking
+  'staking.subtitle': 'Stake your tokens and earn rewards',
+
+  // MultiSig
+  'multiSig.title': 'Multi-Signature Wallet',
+  'multiSig.subtitle': 'Secure your funds with multi-signature protection',
+
+  // Footer extras
+  'footer.whitepaper': 'Whitepaper',
+  'footer.github': 'GitHub',
+  'footer.api': 'API',
+  'footer.sdk': 'SDK',
+  'footer.discord': 'Discord',
+  'footer.twitter': 'Twitter/X',
+  'footer.telegram': 'Telegram',
+  'footer.youtube': 'YouTube',
+  'footer.facebook': 'Facebook',
+  'footer.copyright': '© 2024 PezkuwiChain. All rights reserved.',
+  'footer.platform': 'Decentralized governance platform',
+
+  // Route Guards
+  'guards.checkingPermissions': 'Checking permissions...',
+  'guards.walletNotConnected': 'Wallet Not Connected',
+  'guards.connectWalletMessage': 'Please connect your Pezkuwi wallet to access this feature.',
+  'guards.validatorRequired': 'Validator Access Required',
+  'guards.validatorMessage': 'You must be registered in the Validator Pool to access this feature.',
+  'guards.educatorRequired': 'Educator Role Required',
+  'guards.educatorMessage': 'You need one of these Tiki roles to create courses:',
+  'guards.roles.perwerdekar': 'Perwerdekar (Educator)',
+  'guards.roles.mamoste': 'Mamoste (Teacher)',
+  'guards.roles.wezirecand': 'WezireCand (Education Minister)',
+  'guards.roles.rewsenbir': 'Rewsenbîr (Intellectual)',
+  'guards.moderatorRequired': 'Moderator Access Required',
+  'guards.moderatorMessage': 'You need moderator privileges to access this feature.',
+  'guards.adminRequired': 'Admin Access Required',
+  'guards.adminMessage': 'You do not have permission to access the admin panel.',
+
+  // Common extras
+  'common.goHome': 'Go to Home',
+  'common.goToStaking': 'Go to Staking',
+  'common.browseCourses': 'Browse Courses',
+  'common.tryAgain': 'Try Again',
+  'common.reloadPage': 'Reload Page',
+
+  // Errors
+  'errors.somethingWentWrong': 'Something Went Wrong',
+  'errors.unexpectedError': 'An unexpected error occurred. We apologize for the inconvenience.',
+  'errors.errorDetails': 'Error Details (for developers)',
+  'errors.error': 'Error:',
+  'errors.componentStack': 'Component Stack:',
+  'errors.contactSupport': 'If this problem persists, please contact support at',
+  'errors.errorLoading': 'Error loading {{routeName}}',
+  'errors.renderError': 'An error occurred while rendering this component.',
+
+  // === BATCH 2: Governance ===
+  // GovEntrance
+  'govEntrance.loading': 'Loading Government Portal...',
+  'govEntrance.backToCitizens': 'Back to Citizens Portal',
+  'govEntrance.title': 'Government Entrance',
+  'govEntrance.subtitle': 'Democratic Participation',
+  'govEntrance.description': 'Exercise your democratic rights and participate in governance',
+  'govEntrance.noAccess': 'No Access',
+  'govEntrance.noAccessMessage': 'You must have a Government Role to access this page',
+  'govEntrance.underDevelopment': 'Under Development',
+  'govEntrance.underDevelopmentMessage': '{{feature}} is currently under development',
+  'govEntrance.active': 'Active',
+  'govEntrance.elections.title': 'Elections',
+  'govEntrance.elections.subtitle': 'Elections & Voting',
+  'govEntrance.elections.presidential': 'Presidential Election',
+  'govEntrance.elections.parliamentary': 'Parliamentary Elections',
+  'govEntrance.elections.speaker': 'Speaker Election',
+  'govEntrance.elections.constitutional': 'Constitutional Court',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.badge': 'Your Rights',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.title': 'Run for Office',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.presidential': 'Presidential Candidate',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.parliamentary': 'Parliamentary Candidate',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.trustScore': 'Required Trust Score: 300-750',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.endorsements': 'Required support: 100-1000 endorsements',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.badge': 'Legislative',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.title': 'Submit Proposals',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.legislative': 'Legislative Proposals',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.constitutional': 'Constitutional Amendments',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.budget': 'Budget Proposals',
+  'govEntrance.voting.badge': 'MPs Only',
+  'govEntrance.voting.title': 'Parliamentary Voting',
+  'govEntrance.voting.aye': 'Aye',
+  'govEntrance.voting.nay': 'Nay',
+  'govEntrance.voting.abstain': 'Abstain',
+  'govEntrance.voting.majorityTypes': 'Majority types: Simple (50%+1), Super (2/3), Absolute (3/4)',
+  'govEntrance.veto.badge': 'President',
+  'govEntrance.veto.title': 'Veto & Override',
+  'govEntrance.veto.presidential': 'Presidential Veto',
+  'govEntrance.veto.override': 'Parliamentary Override (2/3)',
+  'govEntrance.veto.requires': 'Requires 134 of 201 votes',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.badge': 'Ministers',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.title': 'Government Officials',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.cabinet': 'Cabinet Ministers',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.officials': 'Judges, Treasury, Notary',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.approval': 'Presidential approval required',
+  'govEntrance.status.title': 'Your Citizenship Status',
+  'govEntrance.status.kyc': 'KYC Status',
+  'govEntrance.status.votingRights': 'Voting Rights',
+  'govEntrance.status.active': 'Active',
+  'govEntrance.status.participation': 'Participation',
+  'govEntrance.status.ready': 'Ready',
+  'govEntrance.status.notice': 'Important: All governance actions are recorded on the blockchain. Ensure you have sufficient HEZ balance for transaction fees.',
+
+  // GovernanceInterface
+  'governance.description': 'Participate in PezkuwiChain\'s decentralized governance. Vote on proposals, elect representatives, and shape the future of the network.',
+  'governance.delegation': 'Delegation',
+  'governance.myVotes': 'My Votes',
+  'governance.history': 'History',
+
+  // GovernanceOverview
+  'governance.overview.loading': 'Loading governance data...',
+  'governance.overview.activeProposals': 'Active Proposals',
+  'governance.overview.activeElections': 'Active Elections',
+  'governance.overview.totalVoters': 'Total Voters',
+  'governance.overview.treasury': 'Treasury',
+  'governance.overview.parliamentStatus': 'Parliament Status',
+  'governance.overview.activeMembers': 'Active Members',
+  'governance.overview.elections': 'Elections',
+  'governance.overview.pendingVotes': 'Pending Votes',
+  'governance.overview.diwan': 'Diwan (Constitutional Court)',
+  'governance.overview.activeJudges': 'Active Judges',
+  'governance.overview.pendingReviews': 'Pending Reviews',
+
+  // GovernanceHistory
+  'governance.historyTab.loading': 'Loading governance history...',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionsHeld': 'Elections Held',
+  'governance.historyTab.totalProposals': 'Total Proposals',
+  'governance.historyTab.parliamentSize': 'Parliament Size',
+  'governance.historyTab.avgTurnout': 'Avg Turnout',
+  'governance.historyTab.liveData': 'Live Blockchain Data',
+  'governance.historyTab.block': 'Block #{{number}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionHistory': 'Election History',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposalHistory': 'Proposal History',
+  'governance.historyTab.noElections': 'No completed elections in history',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionsWillAppear': 'Election results will appear here once voting concludes',
+  'governance.historyTab.election': 'Election #{{id}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.finalized': 'Finalized {{time}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.completed': 'Completed',
+  'governance.historyTab.winners': 'Winner(s):',
+  'governance.historyTab.noWinners': 'No winners',
+  'governance.historyTab.totalVotes': 'Total Votes',
+  'governance.historyTab.turnout': 'Turnout:',
+  'governance.historyTab.runoffRequired': 'Runoff Required',
+  'governance.historyTab.noProposals': 'No completed proposals in history',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposalsWillAppear': 'Proposal outcomes will appear here once voting concludes',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposedBy': 'Proposed by {{address}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.aye': 'Aye',
+  'governance.historyTab.nay': 'Nay',
+
+  // ProposalsList
+  'proposals.treasuryProposal': 'Treasury Proposal #{{id}}',
+  'proposals.treasuryDescription': 'Requesting {{amount}} HEZ for {{beneficiary}}',
+  'proposals.pendingReferendum': 'Pending referendum',
+  'proposals.referendum': 'Referendum #{{id}}',
+  'proposals.referendumDescription': 'Voting on proposal with {{threshold}} threshold',
+  'proposals.type.treasury': 'Treasury',
+  'proposals.type.executive': 'Executive',
+  'proposals.type.constitutional': 'Constitutional',
+  'proposals.type.simple': 'Simple',
+  'proposals.loading': 'Loading proposals from blockchain...',
+  'proposals.loadError': 'Failed to load proposals: {{error}}',
+  'proposals.liveData': 'Live Blockchain Data',
+  'proposals.count': '{{count}} active proposals & referenda',
+  'proposals.noProposals': 'No active proposals or referenda found on the blockchain.',
+  'proposals.votingProgress': 'Voting Progress',
+  'proposals.votes': '{{count}} votes',
+  'proposals.aye': 'Aye',
+  'proposals.nay': 'Nay',
+  'proposals.proposer': 'Proposer: {{address}}',
+  'proposals.quorumReached': 'Quorum reached',
+  'proposals.quorum': 'Quorum: {{percent}}%',
+  'proposals.viewDetails': 'View Details',
+  'proposals.castVote': 'Cast Vote',
+
+  // Elections
+  'elections.connectWallet': 'Please connect your wallet first',
+  'elections.voteSuccess': 'Vote submitted successfully!',
+  'elections.voteFailed': 'Vote failed: {{error}}',
+  'elections.voteError': 'Failed to submit vote',
+  'elections.selectCandidate': 'Please select at least one candidate',
+  'elections.votesSuccess': 'Votes submitted successfully!',
+  'elections.votesError': 'Failed to submit votes',
+  'elections.ended': 'Ended',
+  'elections.daysRemaining': '{{days}}d {{hours}}h remaining',
+  'elections.hoursRemaining': '{{hours}}h {{minutes}}m remaining',
+  'elections.minutesRemaining': '{{minutes}}m remaining',
+  'elections.loading': 'Loading elections from blockchain...',
+  'elections.loadError': 'Error loading elections: {{error}}',
+  'elections.liveData': 'Live Blockchain Data',
+  'elections.block': 'Block #{{number}}',
+  'elections.activeElections': 'Active Elections',
+  'elections.register': 'Register',
+  'elections.results': 'Results',
+  'elections.noActive': 'No active elections at this time',
+  'elections.checkBack': 'Check back later for upcoming elections',
+  'elections.votesAndCandidates': '{{votes}} votes cast \u2022 {{candidates}} candidates',
+  'elections.youVoted': 'You Voted',
+  'elections.noCandidates': 'No candidates registered',
+  'elections.endorsements': '{{count}} endorsements',
+  'elections.votesCount': '{{count}} votes',
+  'elections.submitting': 'Submitting...',
+  'elections.selected': 'Selected',
+  'elections.vote': 'Vote',
+  'elections.select': 'Select',
+  'elections.selectMultiple': 'Select multiple candidates for parliamentary election',
+  'elections.submittingVotes': 'Submitting Votes...',
+  'elections.submitVotes': 'Submit {{count}} Vote(s)',
+  'elections.candidatesRegistered': '{{count}} candidates registered so far',
+  'elections.registerAsCandidate': 'Register as Candidate',
+  'elections.candidatesCompeting': '{{count}} candidates competing',
+  'elections.votingBegins': 'Voting begins {{date}}',
+  'elections.candidateRegistration': 'Candidate Registration',
+  'elections.registerDescription': 'Register as a candidate for upcoming elections',
+  'elections.requirements': 'Requirements',
+  'elections.electionResults': 'Election Results',
+  'elections.resultsDescription': 'Historical election outcomes',
+  'elections.noCompletedElections': 'No completed elections yet',
+  'elections.finalizedAtBlock': 'Finalized at block #{{block}}',
+  'elections.totalVotes': 'Total Votes',
+  'elections.turnout': 'Turnout',
+  'elections.runoffRequired': 'Runoff Required',
+  'elections.winners': 'Winner(s)',
+  'elections.na': 'N/A',
+  'elections.completed': 'Completed',
+
+  // MyVotes
+  'myVotes.connectTitle': 'Connect Your Wallet',
+  'myVotes.connectDescription': 'Connect your wallet to view your voting history and delegations',
+  'myVotes.connectButton': 'Connect Wallet',
+  'myVotes.loading': 'Loading your voting history...',
+  'myVotes.error': 'Error: {{error}}',
+  'myVotes.totalVotes': 'Total Votes',
+  'myVotes.activeVotes': 'Active Votes',
+  'myVotes.proposalVotes': 'Proposal Votes',
+  'myVotes.electionVotes': 'Election Votes',
+  'myVotes.liveData': 'Live Blockchain Data',
+  'myVotes.connectedAs': 'Connected as {{address}}',
+  'myVotes.proposalVotesTab': 'Proposal Votes',
+  'myVotes.electionVotesTab': 'Election Votes',
+  'myVotes.delegationsTab': 'My Delegations',
+  'myVotes.noProposalVotes': 'You have not voted on any proposals yet',
+  'myVotes.checkProposals': 'Check the Proposals tab to participate in governance',
+  'myVotes.conviction': 'Conviction: {{conviction}} \u2022 Amount: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'myVotes.electionName': '{{type}} Election',
+  'myVotes.electionDetails': 'Election #{{id}} \u2022 {{count}} candidate(s) selected',
+  'myVotes.noElectionVotes': 'You have not voted in any elections yet',
+  'myVotes.checkElections': 'Check the Elections tab to participate',
+  'myVotes.noDelegations': 'You have not delegated your voting power',
+  'myVotes.checkDelegation': 'Check the Delegation tab to delegate your votes',
+  'myVotes.delegatedTo': 'Delegated to {{address}}',
+  'myVotes.delegationDetails': 'Amount: {{amount}} HEZ \u2022 Conviction: {{conviction}}x',
+  'myVotes.revoke': 'Revoke',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 3: DEX & Swap ====================
+
+  // Common transaction states (shared across DEX modals)
+  'common.signing': 'Signing...',
+  'common.retry': 'Retry',
+  'common.txFailed': 'Transaction failed',
+  'common.walletNotConnected': 'Wallet not connected',
+  'common.amountGtZero': 'Amount must be greater than zero',
+  'common.insufficientBalance': 'Insufficient {{symbol}} balance',
+  'common.connectWalletAlert': 'Please connect your wallet',
+  'common.max': 'MAX',
+  'common.balance': 'Balance:',
+  'common.slippageTolerance': 'Slippage Tolerance',
+  'common.exchangeRate': 'Exchange Rate',
+
+  // DEXDashboard
+  'dex.title': 'Pezkuwi DEX',
+  'dex.description': 'Decentralized exchange for trading tokens on PezkuwiChain',
+  'dex.connected': 'Connected:',
+  'dex.founderAccess': 'FOUNDER ACCESS',
+  'dex.connectWallet': 'Please connect your Pezkuwi wallet to use the DEX',
+  'dex.tabs.swap': 'Swap',
+  'dex.tabs.pools': 'Pools',
+  'dex.tabs.admin': 'Admin',
+  'dex.admin.tokenWrapping': 'Token Wrapping',
+  'dex.admin.tokenWrappingDesc': 'Convert native HEZ to wrapped wHEZ for use in DEX pools',
+  'dex.admin.wrapHez': 'Wrap HEZ to wHEZ',
+  'dex.admin.tokenMinting': 'Token Minting',
+  'dex.admin.tokenMintingDesc': 'Mint wrapped tokens for testing and liquidity provision',
+  'dex.admin.mintToken': 'Mint {{symbol}}',
+  'dex.admin.xcmWizard': 'XCM Configuration Wizard',
+  'dex.admin.xcmWizardDesc': 'Complete 6-step parachain setup: Reserve ParaId, generate artifacts, register parachain, open HRMP channels, register foreign assets, and test XCM transfers.',
+  'dex.admin.openXcmWizard': 'Open XCM Configuration Wizard',
+  'dex.admin.poolManagement': 'Pool Management',
+  'dex.admin.poolManagementDesc': 'Create new liquidity pools for token pairs on PezkuwiChain',
+  'dex.admin.createNewPool': 'Create New Pool',
+  'dex.admin.poolStatistics': 'Pool Statistics',
+  'dex.admin.poolStatsDesc': 'View detailed pool statistics in the Pools tab',
+
+  // SwapInterface
+  'swap.title': 'Swap Tokens',
+  'swap.connectWalletAlert': 'Please connect your wallet to swap tokens',
+  'swap.from': 'From',
+  'swap.to': 'To',
+  'swap.coinGecko': '(CoinGecko)',
+  'swap.route': 'Route',
+  'swap.swapFee': 'Swap Fee',
+  'swap.twoHops': '(2 hops)',
+  'swap.insufficientBalance': 'Insufficient {{token}} balance',
+  'swap.multiHopWarning': 'This swap uses multi-hop routing ({{route}}). Double fee applies.',
+  'swap.connectWallet': 'Connect Wallet',
+  'swap.insufficientBalanceBtn': 'Insufficient {{token}} Balance',
+  'swap.priceNotAvailable': 'Price Not Available',
+  'swap.loadingPrices': 'Loading Prices...',
+  'swap.swapTokens': 'Swap Tokens',
+  'swap.settings': 'Swap Settings',
+  'swap.confirmSwap': 'Confirm Swap',
+  'swap.youPay': 'You Pay',
+  'swap.youReceive': 'You Receive',
+  'swap.slippage': 'Slippage',
+  'swap.swapping': 'Swapping...',
+  'swap.waitingSignature': 'Waiting for signature...',
+  'swap.processingSwap': 'Processing swap...',
+  'swap.noPoolAvailable': 'No Pool Available',
+  'swap.noPool': 'No liquidity pool available for this pair',
+  'swap.swapped': 'Swapped {{fromAmount}} {{fromToken}} for ~{{toAmount}} {{toToken}}',
+  'swap.swapFailed': 'Swap transaction failed',
+
+  // PoolBrowser
+  'pools.loading': 'Loading liquidity pools...',
+  'pools.searchPlaceholder': 'Search pools by token...',
+  'pools.createPool': 'Create Pool',
+  'pools.noSearchResults': 'No pools found matching your search',
+  'pools.noPools': 'No liquidity pools available yet',
+  'pools.active': 'Active',
+  'pools.reserve': 'Reserve {{symbol}}',
+  'pools.fee': 'Fee',
+  'pools.volume24h': 'Volume 24h',
+  'pools.apr': 'APR',
+  'pools.na': 'N/A',
+  'pools.add': 'Add',
+  'pools.remove': 'Remove',
+  'pools.swap': 'Swap',
+
+  // AddLiquidityModal
+  'addLiquidity.title': 'Add Liquidity',
+  'addLiquidity.pool': '{{asset1}} / {{asset2}} Pool',
+  'addLiquidity.info': "Add liquidity in proportion to the pool's current ratio. You'll receive LP tokens representing your share.",
+  'addLiquidity.shareOfPool': 'Share of Pool',
+  'addLiquidity.success': 'Liquidity added successfully!',
+  'addLiquidity.adding': 'Adding...',
+  'addLiquidity.noPoolSelected': 'No pool selected',
+  'addLiquidity.enterAmounts': 'Please enter amounts',
+
+  // RemoveLiquidityModal
+  'removeLiquidity.title': 'Remove Liquidity',
+  'removeLiquidity.pool': '{{asset1}} / {{asset2}} Pool',
+  'removeLiquidity.info': "Remove liquidity to receive your tokens back. You'll burn LP tokens in proportion to your withdrawal.",
+  'removeLiquidity.yourLpTokens': 'Your LP Tokens',
+  'removeLiquidity.removeAmount': 'Remove Amount',
+  'removeLiquidity.youWillReceive': 'You will receive',
+  'removeLiquidity.success': 'Liquidity removed successfully!',
+  'removeLiquidity.removing': 'Removing...',
+  'removeLiquidity.removeLiquidity': 'Remove Liquidity',
+  'removeLiquidity.noLiquidity': 'No liquidity to remove',
+
+  // CreatePoolModal
+  'createPool.title': 'Create New Pool',
+  'createPool.founderOnly': 'Founder Only',
+  'createPool.token1': 'Token 1',
+  'createPool.token2': 'Token 2',
+  'createPool.selectToken': 'Select token...',
+  'createPool.amountOf': 'Amount of {{symbol}}',
+  'createPool.initialRate': 'Initial Exchange Rate',
+  'createPool.success': 'Pool created successfully!',
+  'createPool.creating': 'Creating...',
+  'createPool.createPool': 'Create Pool',
+  'createPool.selectBothTokens': 'Please select both tokens',
+  'createPool.sameToken': 'Cannot create pool with same token',
+  'createPool.enterBothAmounts': 'Please enter amounts for both tokens',
+  'createPool.invalidToken': 'Invalid token selected',
+  'createPool.walletNotReady': 'Wallet not connected or Asset Hub not ready',
+  'createPool.palletNotAvailable': 'AssetConversion pallet is not available on Asset Hub. Pool creation requires this pallet.',
+
+  // MintAssetModal
+  'mint.title': 'Mint {{symbol}}',
+  'mint.adminOnly': 'Admin Only - Token Minting',
+  'mint.info': 'Mint {{name}} tokens for testing and liquidity pool creation.',
+  'mint.amount': '{{symbol}} Amount',
+  'mint.current': 'Current:',
+  'mint.currentBalance': 'Current {{symbol}} Balance',
+  'mint.decimalsInfo': '{{symbol}} has {{decimals}} decimals',
+  'mint.success': 'Successfully minted {{amount}} {{symbol}}!',
+  'mint.minting': 'Minting...',
+  'mint.mintBtn': 'Mint {{symbol}}',
+  'mint.palletNotAvailable': 'Assets pallet is not available on Asset Hub.',
+  'mint.palletToast': 'Pallet Not Available',
+  'mint.palletToastDesc': 'The Assets pallet is not deployed on Asset Hub.',
+  'mint.connectWallet': 'Please connect your wallet and wait for Asset Hub connection',
+  'mint.minted': 'Successfully minted {{amount}} {{symbol}}',
+
+  // InitializeHezPoolModal (Token Wrapping)
+  'tokenWrapping.title': 'Token Wrapping',
+  'tokenWrapping.adminOnly': 'Admin Only - Token Wrapping',
+  'tokenWrapping.palletNotDeployed': 'TokenWrapper pallet not deployed.',
+  'tokenWrapping.contactDev': 'Please contact the development team.',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapInfo': 'Convert native HEZ to wHEZ (wrapped). Ratio: 1:1',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapInfo': 'Convert wHEZ back to native HEZ. Ratio: 1:1',
+  'tokenWrapping.nativeHez': 'Native HEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrappedWhez': 'Wrapped wHEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.amount': '{{token}} Amount',
+  'tokenWrapping.available': 'Available:',
+  'tokenWrapping.receiveInfo': 'You will receive {{amount}} {{token}} (1:1 ratio)',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapSuccess': 'Successfully wrapped {{amount}} HEZ to wHEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapSuccess': 'Successfully unwrapped {{amount}} wHEZ to HEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapping': 'Wrapping...',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapping': 'Unwrapping...',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapBtn': 'Wrap HEZ → wHEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapBtn': 'Unwrap wHEZ → HEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.palletNotAvailable': 'TokenWrapper pallet is not available on Asset Hub.',
+  'tokenWrapping.successMsg': 'Successfully {{action}} {{amount}} {{source}} to {{target}}!',
+
+  // InitializeUsdtModal
+  'mintUsdt.title': 'Mint wUSDT Tokens',
+  'mintUsdt.adminOnly': 'Admin Only - Token Minting',
+  'mintUsdt.info': 'Mint wUSDT (Wrapped USDT) tokens for testing and liquidity pool creation. Use responsibly!',
+  'mintUsdt.amount': 'wUSDT Amount',
+  'mintUsdt.currentBalance': 'Current wUSDT Balance',
+  'mintUsdt.decimalsInfo': 'wUSDT has 6 decimals (same as real USDT)',
+  'mintUsdt.success': 'Successfully minted {{amount}} wUSDT!',
+  'mintUsdt.minting': 'Minting...',
+  'mintUsdt.mintBtn': 'Mint wUSDT',
+  'mintUsdt.minted': 'Successfully minted {{amount}} wUSDT',
+
+  // XCMBridgeSetupModal
+  'xcmBridge.title': 'XCM Bridge Setup',
+  'xcmBridge.adminOnly': 'Admin Only - XCM Configuration',
+  'xcmBridge.info': 'Configure Asset Hub USDT → wUSDT bridge with one click. This enables cross-chain transfers from Westend Asset Hub to PezkuwiChain.',
+  'xcmBridge.currentStatus': 'Current Status',
+  'xcmBridge.assetHubConnection': 'Asset Hub Connection:',
+  'xcmBridge.connected': 'Connected',
+  'xcmBridge.checking': 'Checking...',
+  'xcmBridge.wusdtAssetExists': 'wUSDT Asset Exists:',
+  'xcmBridge.yesId': 'Yes (ID: 1000)',
+  'xcmBridge.notFound': 'Not Found',
+  'xcmBridge.xcmConfigured': 'XCM Bridge Configured:',
+  'xcmBridge.configured': 'Configured',
+  'xcmBridge.notConfigured': 'Not Configured',
+  'xcmBridge.assetHubInfo': 'Asset Hub USDT Info',
+  'xcmBridge.configDetails': 'Configuration Details',
+  'xcmBridge.checkingStatus': 'Checking bridge status...',
+  'xcmBridge.fetchingInfo': 'Fetching Asset Hub USDT info...',
+  'xcmBridge.statusComplete': 'Status check complete',
+  'xcmBridge.configComplete': 'Bridge configuration complete!',
+  'xcmBridge.poolComplete': 'Pool creation complete!',
+  'xcmBridge.close': 'Close',
+  'xcmBridge.configureBridge': 'Configure Bridge',
+  'xcmBridge.configuring': 'Configuring...',
+  'xcmBridge.createPoolOptional': 'Create Pool (Optional)',
+  'xcmBridge.createPool': 'Create Pool',
+  'xcmBridge.creatingPool': 'Creating...',
+  'xcmBridge.wusdtAmount': 'wUSDT Amount',
+  'xcmBridge.hezAmount': 'HEZ Amount',
+  'xcmBridge.createPoolSection': 'Create wUSDT/HEZ Pool (Optional)',
+  'xcmBridge.sudoWarning': 'XCM bridge configuration requires sudo access',
+  'xcmBridge.bridgeConfigured': 'XCM bridge configured successfully',
+  'xcmBridge.configFailed': 'Configuration Failed',
+  'xcmBridge.poolCreated': 'wUSDT/HEZ pool created successfully',
+  'xcmBridge.poolFailed': 'Pool Creation Failed',
+
+  // TokenSwap
+  'tokenSwap.dexComingSoon': 'DEX Coming Soon',
+  'tokenSwap.dexComingDesc': 'The AssetConversion pallet is not yet enabled in the runtime. Token swapping functionality will be available after the next runtime upgrade.',
+  'tokenSwap.scheduledUpgrade': 'Scheduled for Next Runtime Upgrade',
+  'tokenSwap.backToDashboard': 'Back to Dashboard',
+  'tokenSwap.tokenSwap': 'Token Swap',
+  'tokenSwap.connectWalletAlert': 'Please connect your wallet to swap tokens',
+  'tokenSwap.from': 'From',
+  'tokenSwap.to': 'To',
+  'tokenSwap.noPoolAvailable': 'No pool available',
+  'tokenSwap.priceImpact': 'Price Impact',
+  'tokenSwap.lpFee': 'Liquidity Provider Fee',
+  'tokenSwap.minimumReceived': 'Minimum Received',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientWarning': 'Insufficient {{token}} balance. You have {{balance}} {{token}} but trying to swap {{amount}} {{token}}.',
+  'tokenSwap.highPriceImpact': "High price impact! Your trade will significantly affect the pool price. Consider a smaller amount or check if there's better liquidity.",
+  'tokenSwap.connectWallet': 'Connect Wallet',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientBalance': 'Insufficient {{token}} Balance',
+  'tokenSwap.noPool': 'No Pool Available',
+  'tokenSwap.swapTokens': 'Swap Tokens',
+  'tokenSwap.liquidityPools': 'Liquidity Pools',
+  'tokenSwap.loadingPools': 'Loading pools...',
+  'tokenSwap.noPoolsAvailable': 'No liquidity pools available yet',
+  'tokenSwap.recentSwaps': 'Recent Swaps',
+  'tokenSwap.connectForHistory': 'Connect wallet to view history',
+  'tokenSwap.loadingHistory': 'Loading history...',
+  'tokenSwap.noSwapHistory': 'No swap history yet',
+  'tokenSwap.sent': 'Sent:',
+  'tokenSwap.received': 'Received:',
+  'tokenSwap.swapSettings': 'Swap Settings',
+  'tokenSwap.confirmSwap': 'Confirm Swap',
+  'tokenSwap.youPay': 'You Pay',
+  'tokenSwap.youReceive': 'You Receive',
+  'tokenSwap.swapping': 'Swapping...',
+  'tokenSwap.processingSwap': 'Processing your swap...',
+  'tokenSwap.txSubmitted': 'Transaction Submitted',
+  'tokenSwap.processingInBlock': 'Processing in block {{hash}}...',
+  'tokenSwap.dexNotAvailable': 'DEX Not Available',
+  'tokenSwap.dexNotAvailableDesc': 'AssetConversion pallet is not enabled in runtime',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientBalanceToast': 'You only have {{balance}} {{token}}. Cannot swap {{amount}} {{token}}.',
+
+  // PoolDashboard
+  'poolDash.poolDashboards': 'Pool Dashboards',
+  'poolDash.selectPool': 'Select pool',
+  'poolDash.live': 'Live',
+  'poolDash.poolDashboard': '{{asset0}}/{{asset1}} Pool Dashboard',
+  'poolDash.monitorDesc': 'Monitor liquidity pool metrics and your position',
+  'poolDash.totalLiquidity': 'Total Liquidity',
+  'poolDash.price': '{{symbol}} Price',
+  'poolDash.estimatedApr': 'Estimated APR',
+  'poolDash.fromSwapFees': 'From swap fees',
+  'poolDash.constant': 'Constant (k)',
+  'poolDash.reserves': 'Reserves',
+  'poolDash.yourPosition': 'Your Position',
+  'poolDash.ilCalculator': 'IL Calculator',
+  'poolDash.poolReserves': 'Pool Reserves',
+  'poolDash.reserve': '{{symbol}} Reserve',
+  'poolDash.ammFormula': 'AMM Formula',
+  'poolDash.poolMaintains': 'Pool maintains constant product: x × y = k',
+  'poolDash.yourLpPosition': 'Your Liquidity Position',
+  'poolDash.connectWallet': 'Connect wallet to view your position',
+  'poolDash.noPosition': 'No liquidity position found',
+  'poolDash.addLiquidity': 'Add Liquidity',
+  'poolDash.lpTokens': 'LP Tokens',
+  'poolDash.poolShare': 'Pool Share',
+  'poolDash.positionValue': 'Your Position Value',
+  'poolDash.estimatedEarnings': 'Estimated Earnings (APR {{apr}}%)',
+  'poolDash.daily': 'Daily:',
+  'poolDash.monthly': 'Monthly:',
+  'poolDash.yearly': 'Yearly:',
+  'poolDash.addMore': 'Add More',
+  'poolDash.stakeLP': 'Stake LP',
+  'poolDash.remove': 'Remove',
+  'poolDash.ilCalcTitle': 'Impermanent Loss Calculator',
+  'poolDash.ifPriceChanges': 'If {{symbol}} price changes by:',
+  'poolDash.loss': '{{percent}}% Loss',
+  'poolDash.whatIsIL': 'What is Impermanent Loss?',
+  'poolDash.ilExplanation': 'Impermanent loss occurs when the price ratio of tokens in the pool changes. The larger the price change, the greater the loss compared to simply holding the tokens. Fees earned from swaps can offset this loss over time.',
+  'poolDash.loadingPoolData': 'Loading pool data...',
+  'poolDash.noPoolData': 'No pool data available',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 4: Staking ====================
+
+  // StakingDashboard
+  'staking.loadingData': 'Loading staking data...',
+  'staking.fetchError': 'Failed to fetch staking information',
+  'staking.totalBonded': 'Total Bonded',
+  'staking.activeAmount': 'Active: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.unlocking': 'Unlocking',
+  'staking.chunks': '{{count}} chunk(s)',
+  'staking.redeemable': 'Redeemable',
+  'staking.withdraw': 'Withdraw',
+  'staking.stakingScore': 'Staking Score',
+  'staking.scoreDuration': 'Duration: {{days}} days',
+  'staking.waitingData': 'Waiting for data...',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingStartedInfo': 'Score tracking started. A noter will submit your staking data soon.',
+  'staking.notStarted': 'Not Started',
+  'staking.startScoreTracking': 'Start Score Tracking',
+  'staking.pezRewards': 'PEZ Rewards',
+  'staking.epochOpen': 'Open',
+  'staking.epochClaimPeriod': 'Claim Period',
+  'staking.epochClosed': 'Closed',
+  'staking.epoch': 'Epoch {{epoch}}',
+  'staking.scoreLabel': 'Score: {{score}}',
+  'staking.recordedForEpoch': 'Recorded for this epoch',
+  'staking.recording': 'Recording...',
+  'staking.recordTrustScore': 'Record Trust Score',
+  'staking.epochReward': 'Epoch {{epoch}}: {{amount}} PEZ',
+  'staking.claim': 'Claim',
+  'staking.title': 'Staking',
+  'staking.description': 'Stake HEZ to secure the network and earn rewards.',
+  'staking.tabStake': 'Stake',
+  'staking.tabNominate': 'Nominate',
+  'staking.tabPool': 'Validator Pool',
+  'staking.tabUnstake': 'Unstake',
+  'staking.minBondInfo': 'Minimum bond: {{amount}} HEZ. Bonded tokens are locked and earn rewards when nominated validators produce blocks.',
+  'staking.amountToBond': 'Amount to Bond (HEZ)',
+  'staking.available': 'Available: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.max': 'Max',
+  'staking.bondAdditional': 'Bond Additional',
+  'staking.bondTokens': 'Bond Tokens',
+  'staking.nominateInfo': 'Select up to 16 validators to nominate. Your stake will be distributed to active validators.',
+  'staking.bondFirst': ' You must bond tokens first.',
+  'staking.activeValidators': 'Active Validators ({{count}})',
+  'staking.selected': 'Selected: {{count}}/16',
+  'staking.nominateValidators': 'Nominate Validators',
+  'staking.unbondInfo': 'Unbonded tokens will be locked for {{eras}} eras (~{{days}} days) before withdrawal.',
+  'staking.amountToUnbond': 'Amount to Unbond (HEZ)',
+  'staking.staked': 'Staked: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.unlockingChunks': 'Unlocking Chunks',
+  'staking.eraInfo': 'Era {{era}}',
+  'staking.ready': 'Ready',
+  'staking.blocksRemaining': '~{{blocks}} blocks',
+  'staking.unbondTokens': 'Unbond Tokens',
+  'staking.noWithdraw': 'No tokens available to withdraw',
+  'staking.withdrawSuccess': 'Withdrew {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.withdrawFailed': 'Withdrawal failed',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingSuccess': 'Score tracking started successfully! Your staking score will now accumulate over time.',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingFailed': 'Failed to start score tracking',
+  'staking.maxValidators': 'Maximum 16 validators can be nominated',
+  'staking.bondBeforeNominate': 'You must bond tokens before nominating validators',
+  'staking.minBondError': 'Minimum bond is {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.insufficientHez': 'Insufficient HEZ balance',
+  'staking.insufficientStaked': 'Insufficient staked amount',
+  'staking.recordFailed': 'Failed to record trust score',
+  'staking.claimFailed': 'Failed to claim reward',
+
+  // ValidatorPoolDashboard
+  'validatorPool.loading': 'Loading validator pool info...',
+  'validatorPool.fetchError': 'Failed to fetch pool data',
+  'validatorPool.title': 'Validator Pool',
+  'validatorPool.description': 'Join a pool to support the network and earn rewards.',
+  'validatorPool.poolSize': 'Pool Size',
+  'validatorPool.activeValidators': 'Active Validators',
+  'validatorPool.inPool': 'You are in the {{category}} pool',
+  'validatorPool.leavePool': 'Leave Pool',
+  'validatorPool.notInPool': 'You are not currently in a validator pool',
+  'validatorPool.connectWallet': 'Please connect your wallet to manage pool membership',
+  'validatorPool.joinedPool': 'Joined the {{category}} pool',
+  'validatorPool.leftPool': 'Left the validator pool',
+  'validatorPool.switchedCategory': 'Switched to {{category}}',
+
+  // PoolCategorySelector
+  'poolCategory.placeholder': 'Select a pool category...',
+  'poolCategory.switchCategory': 'Switch Category',
+  'poolCategory.joinPool': 'Join Pool',
+
+  // LPStakeModal
+  'lpStake.title': 'LP Token Stake',
+  'lpStake.duration': 'Stake Duration',
+  'lpStake.month1': '1 Month',
+  'lpStake.month3': '3 Months',
+  'lpStake.month6': '6 Months',
+  'lpStake.year1': '1 Year',
+  'lpStake.currentBalance': 'Current Balance:',
+  'lpStake.rewardMultiplier': 'Reward Multiplier:',
+  'lpStake.stakeAmount': 'Stake Amount',
+  'lpStake.poolId': 'Pool ID: {{id}}',
+  'lpStake.lockWarning': 'Your LP tokens will be locked for the selected duration. You cannot unstake during this period. Rewards accumulate automatically with each block.',
+  'lpStake.staking': 'Staking...',
+  'lpStake.stakeBtn': '{{duration}} Stake',
+  'lpStake.success': '{{amount}} {{symbol}} successfully staked for {{duration}}!',
+  'lpStake.apiNotReady': 'API connection is not ready',
+  'lpStake.invalidAmount': 'Enter a valid amount',
+  'lpStake.insufficientBalance': 'Insufficient LP token balance',
+  'lpStake.failed': 'Stake operation failed',
+
+  // LPStakingModal
+  'lpStaking.title': 'LP Staking',
+  'lpStaking.loading': 'Loading staking pools...',
+  'lpStaking.noPools': 'No staking pools available.',
+  'lpStaking.selectPool': 'Select Pool',
+  'lpStaking.totalStaked': 'Total Staked:',
+  'lpStaking.yourStaked': 'Your Staked:',
+  'lpStaking.yourLpBalance': 'Your LP Balance:',
+  'lpStaking.rewardRate': 'Reward Rate:',
+  'lpStaking.tabStake': 'Stake',
+  'lpStaking.tabUnstake': 'Unstake',
+  'lpStaking.tabHarvest': 'Harvest',
+  'lpStaking.amountToStake': 'Amount to Stake',
+  'lpStaking.staking': 'Staking...',
+  'lpStaking.stakeLp': 'Stake LP Tokens',
+  'lpStaking.amountToUnstake': 'Amount to Unstake',
+  'lpStaking.unstaking': 'Unstaking...',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeLp': 'Unstake LP Tokens',
+  'lpStaking.pendingRewards': 'Pending Rewards',
+  'lpStaking.harvesting': 'Harvesting...',
+  'lpStaking.harvestRewards': 'Harvest Rewards',
+  'lpStaking.stakeSuccess': 'Successfully staked {{amount}} {{asset}}!',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeSuccess': 'Successfully unstaked {{amount}} {{asset}}!',
+  'lpStaking.harvestSuccess': 'Successfully harvested rewards!',
+  'lpStaking.stakeFailed': 'Failed to stake',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeFailed': 'Failed to unstake',
+  'lpStaking.harvestFailed': 'Failed to harvest rewards',
+  'lpStaking.fetchError': 'Failed to fetch staking pools',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 5: P2P Trading ====================
+
+  // Shared P2P keys (used across multiple P2P components)
+  'p2p.buy': 'Buy',
+  'p2p.sell': 'Sell',
+  'p2p.cancel': 'Cancel',
+  'p2p.back': 'Back',
+  'p2p.done': 'Done',
+  'p2p.continue': 'Continue',
+  'p2p.price': 'Price',
+  'p2p.available': 'Available',
+  'p2p.amount': 'Amount',
+  'p2p.token': 'Token',
+  'p2p.currency': 'Currency',
+  'p2p.crypto': 'Crypto',
+  'p2p.payment': 'Payment',
+  'p2p.status': 'Status',
+  'p2p.processing': 'Processing',
+  'p2p.submitting': 'Submitting...',
+  'p2p.buyer': 'Buyer',
+  'p2p.seller': 'Seller',
+  'p2p.you': '(You)',
+  'p2p.escrowProtected': 'Escrow Protected',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchants': 'Verified Merchants',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchant': 'Verified Merchant',
+  'p2p.fastTrader': 'Fast Trader',
+  'p2p.connectWallet': 'Please connect your wallet',
+  'p2p.connectWalletAndLogin': 'Please connect your wallet and log in',
+  'p2p.loginRequired': 'Login Required',
+  'p2p.loginToView': 'Please log in to view your P2P trades.',
+  'p2p.logIn': 'Log In',
+  'p2p.trades': '{{count}} trades',
+  'p2p.completion': '{{percent}}% completion',
+  'p2p.minLimit': 'Min: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.maxLimit': 'Max: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.minOrder': 'Minimum order: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.maxOrder': 'Maximum order: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.timeLimit': '{{minutes}} min limit',
+  'p2p.na': 'N/A',
+  'p2p.backToHome': 'Back to Home',
+  'p2p.backToP2P': 'Back to P2P',
+  'p2p.p2pTrading': 'P2P Trading',
+  'p2p.justNow': 'Just now',
+  'p2p.minutesAgo': '{{count}}m ago',
+  'p2p.hoursAgo': '{{count}}h ago',
+  'p2p.daysAgo': '{{count}}d ago',
+
+  // P2PDashboard
+  'p2p.title': 'P2P Trading',
+  'p2p.subtitle': 'Buy and sell crypto with your local currency.',
+  'p2p.merchant': 'Merchant',
+  'p2p.myTrades': 'My Trades',
+  'p2p.postNewAd': 'Post a New Ad',
+  'p2p.activeTrades': 'Active Trades',
+  'p2p.completed': 'Completed',
+  'p2p.volume': 'Volume',
+  'p2p.tabExpress': 'Express',
+  'p2p.tabBuy': 'Buy',
+  'p2p.tabSell': 'Sell',
+  'p2p.tabMyAds': 'My Ads',
+  'p2p.tabOtc': 'OTC',
+  'p2p.whyExpress': 'Why Express Mode?',
+  'p2p.instantMatching': 'Instant best-rate matching',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchantsOnly': 'Verified merchants only',
+  'p2p.escrowProtection': 'Escrow protection',
+  'p2p.noManualSelection': 'No manual offer selection',
+  'p2p.blockTradeBenefits': 'Block Trade Benefits',
+  'p2p.customPricing': 'Custom pricing negotiation',
+  'p2p.dedicatedSupport': 'Dedicated OTC desk support',
+  'p2p.multiTranche': 'Multi-tranche settlements',
+  'p2p.enhancedPrivacy': 'Enhanced privacy',
+  'p2p.flexiblePayment': 'Flexible payment terms',
+
+  // AdList
+  'p2pAd.noActiveOffers': 'You have no active offers',
+  'p2pAd.noOffers': 'No offers available',
+  'p2pAd.yourAd': 'Your Ad',
+  'p2pAd.cantTradeOwnAd': "You can't trade with your own ad",
+  'p2pAd.buyToken': 'Buy {{token}}',
+  'p2pAd.sellToken': 'Sell {{token}}',
+  'p2pAd.created': 'Created: {{date}}',
+
+  // CreateAd
+  'p2pCreate.title': 'Create P2P Offer',
+  'p2pCreate.description': 'Lock your crypto in escrow and set your price',
+  'p2pCreate.iWantTo': 'I want to',
+  'p2pCreate.sellToken': 'Sell {{token}}',
+  'p2pCreate.buyToken': 'Buy {{token}}',
+  'p2pCreate.sellDescription': 'You will receive fiat payment and send crypto to buyer',
+  'p2pCreate.buyDescription': 'You will send fiat payment and receive crypto from seller',
+  'p2pCreate.tokenLabel': 'Token',
+  'p2pCreate.amountLabel': 'Amount ({{token}})',
+  'p2pCreate.amountPlaceholder': 'Amount',
+  'p2pCreate.fiatCurrency': 'Fiat Currency',
+  'p2pCreate.totalFiatAmount': 'Total Amount ({{currency}})',
+  'p2pCreate.pricePerToken': 'Price per {{token}}',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentMethod': 'Payment Method',
+  'p2pCreate.selectPaymentMethod': 'Select payment method...',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentDetails': 'Payment Details',
+  'p2pCreate.minOrder': 'Min Order (optional)',
+  'p2pCreate.maxOrder': 'Max Order (optional)',
+  'p2pCreate.minOrderPlaceholder': 'Minimum amount (optional)',
+  'p2pCreate.maxOrderPlaceholder': 'Maximum amount (optional)',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentTimeLimit': 'Payment Time Limit (minutes)',
+  'p2pCreate.15min': '15 minutes',
+  'p2pCreate.30min': '30 minutes',
+  'p2pCreate.1hour': '1 hour',
+  'p2pCreate.2hours': '2 hours',
+  'p2pCreate.creatingOffer': 'Creating offer & locking escrow...',
+  'p2pCreate.createOffer': 'Create Offer',
+  'p2pCreate.adCreated': 'Ad created successfully!',
+  'p2pCreate.failedToCreate': 'Failed to create offer',
+  'p2pCreate.invalidCryptoAmount': 'Invalid crypto amount',
+  'p2pCreate.invalidFiatAmount': 'Invalid fiat amount',
+  'p2pCreate.selectPaymentMethodError': 'Please select a payment method',
+  'p2pCreate.minTradeAmount': 'Minimum trade amount: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pCreate.maxTradeAmount': 'Maximum trade amount: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+
+  // TradeModal
+  'p2pTrade.buyToken': 'Buy {{token}}',
+  'p2pTrade.tradingWith': 'Trading with {{address}}',
+  'p2pTrade.amountToBuy': 'Amount to Buy ({{token}})',
+  'p2pTrade.youWillPay': 'You will pay',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDeadline': 'Payment deadline: {{minutes}} minutes after accepting',
+  'p2pTrade.acceptAndContinue': 'Accept & Continue',
+  'p2pTrade.initiating': 'Initiating...',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeInitiated': 'Trade initiated! Proceed to payment.',
+  'p2pTrade.cannotTradeOwn': 'You cannot trade with your own offer',
+  'p2pTrade.invalidAmount': 'Invalid amount',
+
+  // P2PTrade page
+  'p2pTrade.tradeNotFound': 'Trade Not Found',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeNotFoundDesc': 'This trade does not exist or you do not have access.',
+  'p2pTrade.backToP2P': 'Back to P2P',
+  'p2pTrade.unitPrice': 'Unit Price',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentMethod': 'Payment Method',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeProgress': 'Trade Progress',
+  'p2pTrade.orderCreated': 'Order Created',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeInitiatedStep': 'Trade initiated',
+  'p2pTrade.awaitingPayment': 'Awaiting Payment',
+  'p2pTrade.sendPaymentToSeller': 'Send payment to seller',
+  'p2pTrade.waitingForBuyerPayment': 'Waiting for buyer payment',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentSent': 'Payment Sent',
+  'p2pTrade.verifyAndRelease': 'Verify and release crypto',
+  'p2pTrade.waitingForConfirmation': 'Waiting for confirmation',
+  'p2pTrade.completedStep': 'Completed',
+  'p2pTrade.cryptoReleased': 'Crypto released to buyer',
+  'p2pTrade.counterpartyInfo': '{{role}} Information',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDetailsTitle': 'Payment Details',
+  'p2pTrade.sendExactly': 'Send exactly {{amount}} {{currency}} to the account below. Do not include any cryptocurrency references in your payment.',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentProof': 'Payment Proof',
+  'p2pTrade.viewPaymentProof': 'View Payment Proof',
+  'p2pTrade.iHavePaid': 'I Have Paid',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTrade': 'Cancel Trade',
+  'p2pTrade.releaseCrypto': 'Release Crypto',
+  'p2pTrade.openDispute': 'Open Dispute',
+  'p2pTrade.chat': 'Chat',
+  'p2pTrade.hideChat': 'Hide Chat',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCompleted': 'Trade Completed!',
+  'p2pTrade.youReceived': 'You received {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pTrade.youReceivedFiat': 'You received {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pTrade.rateTrade': 'Rate This Trade',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCancelled': 'Trade Cancelled',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReason': 'Reason: {{reason}}',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPayment': 'Confirm Payment',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPaymentDesc': 'Please confirm you have sent the payment to the seller.',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentReference': 'Payment Reference (Optional)',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentReferencePlaceholder': 'Transaction ID or reference number',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentProofOptional': 'Payment Proof (Optional)',
+  'p2pTrade.clickToUpload': 'Click to upload screenshot',
+  'p2pTrade.falsePaymentWarning': 'Only click confirm after you have actually sent the payment. Falsely marking payment as sent may result in account suspension.',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPaymentSent': 'Confirm Payment Sent',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentMarkedSent': 'Payment marked as sent',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTradeTitle': 'Cancel Trade',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTradeDesc': 'Are you sure you want to cancel this trade? The crypto will be returned to the seller.',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReasonLabel': 'Reason for cancellation',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReasonPlaceholder': 'Optional reason',
+  'p2pTrade.keepTrade': 'Keep Trade',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCancelledToast': 'Trade cancelled',
+  'p2pTrade.failedToCancel': 'Failed to cancel trade',
+  'p2pTrade.cryptoReleasedToast': 'Crypto released to buyer!',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDeadlineExpired': 'Payment deadline expired',
+  'p2pTrade.expired': 'Expired',
+  'p2pTrade.failedToLoad': 'Failed to load trade details',
+  'p2pTrade.addressCopied': '{{label}} copied!',
+
+  // DepositModal
+  'p2pDeposit.title': 'Deposit to P2P Balance',
+  'p2pDeposit.selectStep': 'Deposit crypto from your wallet to P2P internal balance',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendStep': 'Send tokens to the platform escrow wallet',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifyStep': 'Verify your transaction to credit your balance',
+  'p2pDeposit.selectToken': 'Select Token',
+  'p2pDeposit.hezNative': 'HEZ (Native)',
+  'p2pDeposit.pez': 'PEZ',
+  'p2pDeposit.amountToDeposit': 'Amount to Deposit',
+  'p2pDeposit.walletBalance': 'Wallet Balance: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositInfo': 'You will send {{token}} from your connected wallet to the P2P platform escrow. After confirmation, the amount will be credited to your P2P internal balance.',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendAmountTo': 'Send {{amount}} {{token}} to:',
+  'p2pDeposit.copied': 'Copied!',
+  'p2pDeposit.copyAddress': 'Copy Address',
+  'p2pDeposit.addressCopied': 'Address copied to clipboard',
+  'p2pDeposit.failedToCopy': 'Failed to copy address',
+  'p2pDeposit.networkWarning': 'Only send {{token}} on the PezkuwiChain network. Sending other tokens or using other networks will result in permanent loss of funds.',
+  'p2pDeposit.sending': 'Sending...',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendToken': 'Send {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pDeposit.signTransaction': 'Please sign the transaction in your wallet...',
+  'p2pDeposit.txSent': 'Transaction sent! Please verify your deposit.',
+  'p2pDeposit.txSentVerify': 'Transaction sent! Please verify your deposit to credit your P2P balance.',
+  'p2pDeposit.txHash': 'Transaction Hash',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifying': 'Verifying...',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifyDeposit': 'Verify Deposit',
+  'p2pDeposit.enterTxHash': 'Please enter the transaction hash',
+  'p2pDeposit.enterValidAmount': 'Please enter a valid amount',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositVerified': 'Deposit verified! {{amount}} {{token}} added to your balance.',
+  'p2pDeposit.verificationFailed': 'Verification failed',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositSuccess': 'Deposit Successful!',
+  'p2pDeposit.addedToBalance': '{{amount}} {{token}} has been added to your P2P internal balance.',
+  'p2pDeposit.successInfo': 'You can now create sell offers or trade P2P using your internal balance. No blockchain fees during P2P trades!',
+  'p2pDeposit.connectWallet': 'Please connect your wallet',
+  'p2pDeposit.txFailed': 'Transaction failed',
+  'p2pDeposit.invalidAmount': 'Invalid amount',
+  'p2pDeposit.tokenLabel': 'Token',
+  'p2pDeposit.amountLabel': 'Amount',
+  'p2pDeposit.done': 'Done',
+
+  // WithdrawModal
+  'p2pWithdraw.title': 'Withdraw from P2P Balance',
+  'p2pWithdraw.formStep': 'Withdraw crypto from your P2P balance to external wallet',
+  'p2pWithdraw.confirmStep': 'Review and confirm your withdrawal',
+  'p2pWithdraw.selectToken': 'Select Token',
+  'p2pWithdraw.hezNative': 'HEZ (Native)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pez': 'PEZ',
+  'p2pWithdraw.available': 'Available',
+  'p2pWithdraw.lockedEscrow': 'Locked (Escrow)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.withdrawalAmount': 'Withdrawal Amount',
+  'p2pWithdraw.max': 'MAX',
+  'p2pWithdraw.minMax': 'Min: {{min}} {{token}} | Max: {{max}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pWithdraw.destinationAddress': 'Destination Wallet Address',
+  'p2pWithdraw.onlyPezkuwiAddresses': 'Only PezkuwiChain addresses are supported',
+  'p2pWithdraw.networkFee': 'Network fee: ~{{fee}} HEZ (deducted from withdrawal amount)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pendingWarning': 'You have {{count}} pending withdrawal request(s). Please wait for them to complete.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.reviewWarning': 'Please review your withdrawal details carefully. This action cannot be undone.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.withdrawalAmountLabel': 'Withdrawal Amount',
+  'p2pWithdraw.networkFeeLabel': 'Network Fee',
+  'p2pWithdraw.youWillReceive': 'You Will Receive',
+  'p2pWithdraw.destinationAddressLabel': 'Destination Address',
+  'p2pWithdraw.processingTime': 'Processing time: Usually within 5-30 minutes',
+  'p2pWithdraw.confirmWithdrawal': 'Confirm Withdrawal',
+  'p2pWithdraw.processing': 'Processing...',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestSubmitted': 'Withdrawal Request Submitted!',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestSubmittedDesc': 'Your withdrawal request has been submitted for processing.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestId': 'Request ID',
+  'p2pWithdraw.statusProcessing': 'Processing',
+  'p2pWithdraw.trackInfo': 'You can track your withdrawal status in the transaction history. Funds will arrive in your wallet within 5-30 minutes.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.enterValidAmount': 'Please enter a valid amount',
+  'p2pWithdraw.minimumWithdrawal': 'Minimum withdrawal is {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pWithdraw.insufficientBalance': 'Insufficient available balance',
+  'p2pWithdraw.invalidAddress': 'Please enter a valid wallet address',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pendingForToken': 'You already have a pending {{token}} withdrawal request',
+  'p2pWithdraw.tokenLabel': 'Token',
+  'p2pWithdraw.amountLabel': 'Amount',
+  'p2pWithdraw.statusLabel': 'Status',
+  'p2pWithdraw.done': 'Done',
+
+  // DisputeModal
+  'p2pDispute.title': 'Open Dispute',
+  'p2pDispute.description': 'Please provide details about the issue. Our support team will review your case and contact both parties for resolution.',
+  'p2pDispute.reasonLabel': 'Reason for Dispute *',
+  'p2pDispute.selectReason': 'Select a reason...',
+  'p2pDispute.paymentNotReceived': 'Payment not received',
+  'p2pDispute.wrongAmount': 'Wrong amount received',
+  'p2pDispute.sellerNotResponding': 'Seller not responding',
+  'p2pDispute.buyerNotResponding': 'Buyer not responding',
+  'p2pDispute.fraudulentBehavior': 'Fraudulent behavior',
+  'p2pDispute.fakePaymentProof': 'Fake payment proof',
+  'p2pDispute.accountMismatch': 'Payment account name mismatch',
+  'p2pDispute.other': 'Other',
+  'p2pDispute.detailedDescription': 'Detailed Description *',
+  'p2pDispute.minChars': '(min 20 chars)',
+  'p2pDispute.descriptionPlaceholder': 'Please describe the issue in detail. Include relevant transaction IDs, timestamps, and any communication with the counterparty...',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceLabel': 'Evidence (Optional - max 5 files, 10MB each)',
+  'p2pDispute.uploadEvidence': 'Upload Evidence',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceTypes': 'Screenshots, bank statements, chat logs, receipts',
+  'p2pDispute.maxFilesError': 'Maximum 5 evidence files allowed',
+  'p2pDispute.fileTooLarge': 'File {{name}} is too large (max 10MB)',
+  'p2pDispute.importantNotice': 'Important Notice',
+  'p2pDispute.falseDisputes': 'False disputes may result in account restrictions',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionTime': 'Resolution typically takes 1-3 business days',
+  'p2pDispute.bothParties': 'Both parties can submit evidence',
+  'p2pDispute.adminFinal': 'Admin decision is final',
+  'p2pDispute.termsCheckbox': 'I confirm that the information provided is accurate and understand that false claims may result in penalties.',
+  'p2pDispute.openDispute': 'Open Dispute',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeOpened': 'Dispute opened successfully',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToOpen': 'Failed to open dispute. Please try again.',
+  'p2pDispute.selectReasonError': 'Please select a reason',
+  'p2pDispute.descriptionError': 'Please provide a detailed description (at least 20 characters)',
+  'p2pDispute.acceptTermsError': 'Please accept the terms and conditions',
+  'p2pDispute.submitting': 'Submitting...',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceAlt': 'Evidence',
+
+  // P2PDispute page
+  'p2pDispute.notFound': 'Dispute Not Found',
+  'p2pDispute.notFoundDesc': 'The dispute you are looking for does not exist or you do not have access.',
+  'p2pDispute.goToTrades': 'Go to My Trades',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeId': 'Dispute #{{id}}',
+  'p2pDispute.opened': 'Opened {{date}}',
+  'p2pDispute.statusOpen': 'Open',
+  'p2pDispute.statusUnderReview': 'Under Review',
+  'p2pDispute.statusResolved': 'Resolved',
+  'p2pDispute.statusClosed': 'Closed',
+  'p2pDispute.relatedTrade': 'Related Trade',
+  'p2pDispute.tradeAmountFor': '{{cryptoAmount}} {{token}} for {{fiatAmount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pDispute.viewTrade': 'View Trade',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeReason': 'Dispute Reason',
+  'p2pDispute.openedBy': 'Opened by: {{party}}',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionTitle': 'Resolution',
+  'p2pDispute.releasedToBuyer': 'Released to Buyer',
+  'p2pDispute.refundedToSeller': 'Refunded to Seller',
+  'p2pDispute.splitDecision': 'Split Decision',
+  'p2pDispute.resolvedOn': 'Resolved on {{date}}',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceTitle': 'Evidence',
+  'p2pDispute.addEvidence': 'Add Evidence',
+  'p2pDispute.uploading': 'Uploading...',
+  'p2pDispute.noEvidence': 'No evidence submitted yet',
+  'p2pDispute.uploadEvidenceHelp': 'Upload screenshots, receipts, or documents to support your case',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceUploaded': 'Evidence uploaded successfully',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToUpload': 'Failed to upload evidence',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToLoad': 'Failed to load dispute details',
+  'p2pDispute.statusTimeline': 'Status Timeline',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeOpenedStep': 'Dispute Opened',
+  'p2pDispute.underReviewStep': 'Under Review',
+  'p2pDispute.adminReviewing': 'Admin is reviewing the case',
+  'p2pDispute.resolvedStep': 'Resolved',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionStep': 'Resolution',
+  'p2pDispute.pending': 'Pending',
+  'p2pDispute.needHelp': 'Need Help?',
+  'p2pDispute.supportResponse': 'Our support team typically responds within 24-48 hours.',
+  'p2pDispute.contactSupport': 'Contact Support',
+
+  // BlockTrade
+  'p2pBlock.title': 'Block Trade (OTC)',
+  'p2pBlock.description': 'Large volume trades with custom pricing',
+  'p2pBlock.vip': 'VIP',
+  'p2pBlock.privateNegotiation': 'Private Negotiation',
+  'p2pBlock.escrowProtected': 'Escrow Protected',
+  'p2pBlock.dedicatedSupport': 'Dedicated Support',
+  'p2pBlock.flexibleSettlement': 'Flexible Settlement',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumAmounts': 'Minimum Block Trade Amounts:',
+  'p2pBlock.requestBlockTrade': 'Request Block Trade',
+  'p2pBlock.yourRequests': 'Your Requests:',
+  'p2pBlock.requestTitle': 'Block Trade Request',
+  'p2pBlock.requestDescription': 'Submit a request for our OTC desk to handle your large volume trade.',
+  'p2pBlock.amountLabel': 'Amount ({{token}})',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumLabel': 'Minimum: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pBlock.targetPrice': 'Target Price (Optional)',
+  'p2pBlock.targetPricePlaceholder': 'Your desired price per unit',
+  'p2pBlock.additionalDetails': 'Additional Details (Optional)',
+  'p2pBlock.detailsPlaceholder': 'Settlement preferences, timeline, payment methods...',
+  'p2pBlock.kycWarning': 'Block trades require KYC verification and may take 24-48 hours to process. Our OTC desk will contact you via email.',
+  'p2pBlock.submitRequest': 'Submit Request',
+  'p2pBlock.requestSubmitted': 'Block trade request submitted! Our OTC desk will contact you within 24 hours.',
+  'p2pBlock.failedToSubmit': 'Failed to submit request',
+  'p2pBlock.loginRequired': 'Please login to submit a block trade request',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumError': 'Minimum amount for {{token}} block trade is {{amount}} {{token}}',
+
+  // ExpressMode
+  'p2pExpress.title': 'Express Mode',
+  'p2pExpress.subtitle': 'Instant best-rate matching',
+  'p2pExpress.fast': 'Fast',
+  'p2pExpress.buyToken': 'Buy {{token}}',
+  'p2pExpress.sellToken': 'Sell {{token}}',
+  'p2pExpress.amountLabel': 'Amount ({{unit}})',
+  'p2pExpress.switchTo': 'Switch to {{unit}}',
+  'p2pExpress.youPay': 'You pay',
+  'p2pExpress.youReceive': 'You receive',
+  'p2pExpress.youSend': 'You send',
+  'p2pExpress.rate': 'Rate',
+  'p2pExpress.merchantRating': 'Merchant Rating',
+  'p2pExpress.payment': 'Payment',
+  'p2pExpress.timeLimit': 'Time Limit',
+  'p2pExpress.noOffers': 'No offers available for this pair',
+  'p2pExpress.buyInstantly': 'Buy {{token}} Instantly',
+  'p2pExpress.sellInstantly': 'Sell {{token}} Instantly',
+  'p2pExpress.processing': 'Processing...',
+  'p2pExpress.tradeStarted': 'Express trade started!',
+  'p2pExpress.loginRequired': 'Please login to trade',
+  'p2pExpress.noOffersAvailable': 'No offers available',
+  'p2pExpress.maxAvailable': 'Maximum available: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+
+  // MerchantApplication
+  'p2pMerchant.yourStatus': 'Your Merchant Status',
+  'p2pMerchant.currentTierStatus': 'Current tier and application status',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTrades': 'Completed Trades',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRate': 'Completion Rate',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayVolume': '30-Day Volume',
+  'p2pMerchant.pendingReview': 'Your application for {{tier}} tier is pending review.',
+  'p2pMerchant.current': 'Current',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTradesReq': 'Completed Trades',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateReq': 'Completion Rate',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeReq': '30-Day Volume',
+  'p2pMerchant.benefits': 'Benefits:',
+  'p2pMerchant.pendingOrders': 'Up to {{count}} pending orders',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxPerTrade': 'Max ${{amount}} per trade',
+  'p2pMerchant.featuredAds': '{{count}} featured ads',
+  'p2pMerchant.depositRequired': 'Requires {{amount}} {{token}} deposit',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyForUpgrade': 'Apply for Upgrade',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyForTier': 'Apply for {{tier}} Tier',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyDescription': 'Submit your application for tier upgrade. Our team will review it shortly.',
+  'p2pMerchant.requirementsMet': 'Requirements Met:',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTradesRequirement': 'Completed trades requirement',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateRequirement': 'Completion rate requirement',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeRequirement': '30-day volume requirement',
+  'p2pMerchant.depositInfo': 'This tier requires a deposit of {{amount}} {{token}}. You will be prompted to complete the deposit after approval.',
+  'p2pMerchant.submitApplication': 'Submit Application',
+  'p2pMerchant.applicationSubmitted': 'Application submitted successfully!',
+  'p2pMerchant.applicationFailed': 'Failed to submit application',
+
+  // P2PMerchantDashboard page
+  'p2pMerchant.dashboardTitle': 'Merchant Dashboard',
+  'p2pMerchant.dashboardSubtitle': 'Manage your P2P trading business',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabOverview': 'Overview',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabAds': 'My Ads',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabUpgrade': 'Upgrade Tier',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabSettings': 'Settings',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayVolumeLabel': '30-Day Volume',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayTrades': '30-Day Trades',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateLabel': 'Completion Rate',
+  'p2pMerchant.avgReleaseTime': 'Avg Release Time',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeTrend': 'Volume Trend',
+  'p2pMerchant.last30dVolume': 'Last 30 days trading volume',
+  'p2pMerchant.tradeCount': 'Trade Count',
+  'p2pMerchant.dailyTrades30d': 'Daily trades over last 30 days',
+  'p2pMerchant.lifetimeStats': 'Lifetime Statistics',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalVolume': 'Total Volume',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalTrades': 'Total Trades',
+  'p2pMerchant.buyVolume30d': 'Buy Volume (30d)',
+  'p2pMerchant.sellVolume30d': 'Sell Volume (30d)',
+  'p2pMerchant.activeAds': 'Active Advertisements ({{count}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.createNewAd': 'Create New Ad',
+  'p2pMerchant.noAdsYet': "You don't have any active ads yet.",
+  'p2pMerchant.createFirstAd': 'Create Your First Ad',
+  'p2pMerchant.sellTokenFor': 'Sell {{token}} for {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.featured': 'Featured',
+  'p2pMerchant.remaining': '{{remaining}} / {{total}} {{token}} remaining',
+  'p2pMerchant.pricePerUnit': '{{price}} {{currency}}/{{token}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.total': 'Total: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.pause': 'Pause',
+  'p2pMerchant.activate': 'Activate',
+  'p2pMerchant.edit': 'Edit',
+  'p2pMerchant.delete': 'Delete',
+  'p2pMerchant.adActivated': 'Ad activated',
+  'p2pMerchant.adPaused': 'Ad paused',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToUpdateStatus': 'Failed to update ad status',
+  'p2pMerchant.confirmDelete': 'Are you sure you want to delete this ad?',
+  'p2pMerchant.adDeleted': 'Ad deleted successfully',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToDelete': 'Failed to delete ad',
+  'p2pMerchant.activeAdsCount': 'Active ads: {{current}} / {{max}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxOrderLimit': 'Max order: ${{amount}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.featuredAdsCount': 'Featured ads: {{current}} / {{max}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyTitle': 'Auto-Reply Message',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDesc': 'Automatically send this message when someone starts a trade with you',
+  'p2pMerchant.configureAutoReply': 'Configure Auto-Reply',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDialogTitle': 'Auto-Reply Message',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDialogDesc': 'This message will be automatically sent when someone starts a trade with you.',
+  'p2pMerchant.messageLabel': 'Message',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyPlaceholder': 'Hello! Thank you for choosing to trade with me. Please follow the payment instructions and mark as paid once done.',
+  'p2pMerchant.saveMessage': 'Save Message',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplySaved': 'Auto-reply message saved',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToSaveAutoReply': 'Failed to save auto-reply',
+  'p2pMerchant.notificationSettings': 'Notification Settings',
+  'p2pMerchant.newOrderNotifications': 'New Order Notifications',
+  'p2pMerchant.newOrderNotificationsDesc': 'Get notified when someone accepts your offer',
+  'p2pMerchant.paymentNotifications': 'Payment Notifications',
+  'p2pMerchant.paymentNotificationsDesc': 'Get notified when buyer marks payment as sent',
+  'p2pMerchant.chatNotifications': 'Chat Notifications',
+  'p2pMerchant.chatNotificationsDesc': 'Get notified for new chat messages',
+  'p2pMerchant.dangerZone': 'Danger Zone',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAllAds': 'Pause All Ads',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAllAdsDesc': 'Temporarily pause all your active advertisements',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAll': 'Pause All',
+  'p2pMerchant.editAdTitle': 'Edit Ad',
+  'p2pMerchant.editAdDesc': 'Update your ad price and order limits',
+  'p2pMerchant.adType': 'Ad Type',
+  'p2pMerchant.selling': 'Selling',
+  'p2pMerchant.buying': 'Buying',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalFiatAmount': 'Total Fiat Amount ({{currency}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.enterFiatAmount': 'Enter fiat amount',
+  'p2pMerchant.pricePerTokenCalc': 'Price per {{token}}: {{price}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.minOrderLabel': 'Min Order ({{token}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxOrderLabel': 'Max Order ({{token}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.optional': 'Optional',
+  'p2pMerchant.saveChanges': 'Save Changes',
+  'p2pMerchant.adUpdated': 'Ad updated successfully',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToUpdate': 'Failed to update ad',
+  'p2pMerchant.invalidFiatAmount': 'Invalid fiat amount',
+  'p2pMerchant.createNewOffer': 'Create New P2P Offer',
+
+  // RatingModal
+  'p2pRating.title': 'Rate Your Experience',
+  'p2pRating.description': 'How was your trade with {{address}}?',
+  'p2pRating.poor': 'Poor',
+  'p2pRating.fair': 'Fair',
+  'p2pRating.good': 'Good',
+  'p2pRating.veryGood': 'Very Good',
+  'p2pRating.excellent': 'Excellent',
+  'p2pRating.selectRating': 'Select a rating',
+  'p2pRating.quickFeedback': 'Quick feedback (optional)',
+  'p2pRating.fastPayment': 'Fast payment',
+  'p2pRating.goodCommunication': 'Good communication',
+  'p2pRating.smoothTransaction': 'Smooth transaction',
+  'p2pRating.slowResponse': 'Slow response',
+  'p2pRating.delayedPayment': 'Delayed payment',
+  'p2pRating.additionalComments': 'Additional comments (optional)',
+  'p2pRating.sharePlaceholder': 'Share your experience...',
+  'p2pRating.ratingAsBuyer': 'Rating as Buyer',
+  'p2pRating.ratingAsSeller': 'Rating as Seller',
+  'p2pRating.skip': 'Skip',
+  'p2pRating.submitRating': 'Submit Rating',
+  'p2pRating.submitting': 'Submitting...',
+  'p2pRating.submitted': 'Rating submitted successfully',
+  'p2pRating.alreadyRated': 'You have already rated this trade',
+  'p2pRating.selectRatingError': 'Please select a rating',
+  'p2pRating.failedToSubmit': 'Failed to submit rating',
+
+  // TradeChat
+  'p2pChat.title': 'Chat',
+  'p2pChat.noMessages': 'No messages yet',
+  'p2pChat.startConversation': 'Start the conversation',
+  'p2pChat.placeholder': 'Type a message...',
+  'p2pChat.chatDisabled': 'Chat is disabled for completed/cancelled trades',
+  'p2pChat.sentImage': 'Sent an image',
+  'p2pChat.sharedImage': 'Shared image',
+  'p2pChat.imageSent': 'Image sent',
+  'p2pChat.failedToSend': 'Failed to send message',
+  'p2pChat.failedToUpload': 'Failed to upload image',
+  'p2pChat.selectImage': 'Please select an image file',
+  'p2pChat.imageTooLarge': 'Image must be less than 5MB',
+  'p2pChat.newMessage': 'New Message',
+  'p2pChat.newImage': 'New Image',
+
+  // OrderFilters
+  'p2pFilters.filters': 'Filters',
+  'p2pFilters.filterOrders': 'Filter Orders',
+  'p2pFilters.reset': 'Reset',
+  'p2pFilters.applyFilters': 'Apply Filters',
+  'p2pFilters.cryptocurrency': 'Cryptocurrency',
+  'p2pFilters.all': 'All',
+  'p2pFilters.fiatCurrency': 'Fiat Currency',
+  'p2pFilters.selectCurrency': 'Select currency',
+  'p2pFilters.allCurrencies': 'All Currencies',
+  'p2pFilters.paymentMethods': 'Payment Methods',
+  'p2pFilters.amountRange': 'Amount Range',
+  'p2pFilters.minAmount': 'Min Amount',
+  'p2pFilters.maxAmount': 'Max Amount',
+  'p2pFilters.noLimit': 'No limit',
+  'p2pFilters.merchantTier': 'Merchant Tier',
+  'p2pFilters.superPlus': 'Super+ only',
+  'p2pFilters.diamondPlus': 'Diamond+ only',
+  'p2pFilters.minCompletionRate': 'Min Completion Rate: {{percent}}%',
+  'p2pFilters.onlineOnly': 'Online traders only',
+  'p2pFilters.verifiedOnly': 'Verified merchants only',
+  'p2pFilters.sortBy': 'Sort By',
+  'p2pFilters.sortPrice': 'Price',
+  'p2pFilters.sortCompletionRate': 'Completion Rate',
+  'p2pFilters.sortTradeCount': 'Trade Count',
+  'p2pFilters.sortNewest': 'Newest',
+  'p2pFilters.lowToHigh': 'Low to High',
+  'p2pFilters.highToLow': 'High to Low',
+  'p2pFilters.iWantToTrade': 'I want to trade...',
+  'p2pFilters.rate': '{{percent}}%+ rate',
+
+  // InternalBalanceCard
+  'p2pBalance.title': 'P2P Internal Balance',
+  'p2pBalance.subtitle': 'Internal balance for P2P trading. Deposit to start selling.',
+  'p2pBalance.noBalance': 'No balance yet',
+  'p2pBalance.depositToStart': 'Deposit crypto to start P2P trading',
+  'p2pBalance.total': 'Total: {{amount}}',
+  'p2pBalance.available': 'Available',
+  'p2pBalance.lockedEscrow': 'Locked (Escrow)',
+  'p2pBalance.totalDeposited': 'Total Deposited: ',
+  'p2pBalance.totalWithdrawn': 'Total Withdrawn: ',
+  'p2pBalance.deposit': 'Deposit',
+  'p2pBalance.withdraw': 'Withdraw',
+
+  // MerchantTierBadge
+  'p2pTier.lite': 'Lite',
+  'p2pTier.super': 'Super',
+  'p2pTier.diamond': 'Diamond',
+  'p2pTier.liteMerchant': 'Lite Merchant',
+  'p2pTier.superMerchant': 'Super Merchant',
+  'p2pTier.diamondMerchant': 'Diamond Merchant',
+  'p2pTier.liteDesc': 'Basic verified trader',
+  'p2pTier.superDesc': 'Professional trader with 20+ trades and 90%+ completion rate',
+  'p2pTier.diamondDesc': 'Elite merchant with 100+ trades and 95%+ completion rate',
+  'p2pTier.merchant': '{{tier}} Merchant',
+
+  // NotificationBell
+  'p2pNotif.title': 'Notifications',
+  'p2pNotif.markAllRead': 'Mark all read',
+  'p2pNotif.noNotifications': 'No notifications',
+  'p2pNotif.viewAllTrades': 'View all trades',
+
+  // P2POrders page
+  'p2pOrders.title': 'My Trades',
+  'p2pOrders.subtitle': 'View and manage your P2P trades',
+  'p2pOrders.active': 'Active',
+  'p2pOrders.completed': 'Completed',
+  'p2pOrders.cancelled': 'Cancelled',
+  'p2pOrders.awaitingPayment': 'Awaiting Payment',
+  'p2pOrders.paymentSent': 'Payment Sent',
+  'p2pOrders.disputed': 'Disputed',
+  'p2pOrders.refunded': 'Refunded',
+  'p2pOrders.noActiveTrades': 'No active trades',
+  'p2pOrders.noCompletedTrades': 'No completed trades',
+  'p2pOrders.noCancelledTrades': 'No cancelled trades',
+  'p2pOrders.failedToLoad': 'Failed to load trades',
+  'p2pOrders.paymentDeadline': 'Payment deadline: {{time}}',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 6: Wallet & Transfers ====================
+
+  // WalletDashboard
+  'wallet.notConnected': 'Wallet Not Connected',
+  'wallet.connectToView': 'Please connect your wallet to view your dashboard',
+  'wallet.dashboard': 'Wallet Dashboard',
+  'wallet.manageTokens': 'Manage your HEZ and PEZ tokens',
+  'wallet.recentActivity': 'Recent Activity',
+  'wallet.loading': 'Loading...',
+  'wallet.noRecentTx': 'No recent transactions',
+  'wallet.received': 'Received',
+  'wallet.sent': 'Sent',
+  'wallet.viewAll': 'View All',
+  'wallet.send': 'Send',
+  'wallet.receive': 'Receive',
+  'wallet.history': 'History',
+  'wallet.pezRewards': 'PEZ Rewards',
+  'wallet.epochOpen': 'Open',
+  'wallet.epochClaimPeriod': 'Claim Period',
+  'wallet.epochClosed': 'Closed',
+  'wallet.epoch': 'Epoch {{epoch}} - {{status}}',
+  'wallet.score': 'Score: {{score}}',
+  'wallet.recordedForEpoch': 'Recorded for this epoch',
+  'wallet.recording': 'Recording...',
+  'wallet.recordTrustScore': 'Record Trust Score',
+  'wallet.epochsToClaim': '{{count}} epoch(s) to claim',
+  'wallet.epochReward': 'Epoch {{epoch}}: {{amount}} PEZ',
+  'wallet.claim': 'Claim',
+  'wallet.noClaimableRewards': 'No claimable rewards',
+  'wallet.trustScoreRecorded': 'Trust score recorded for this epoch',
+  'wallet.failedToRecordScore': 'Failed to record trust score',
+  'wallet.rewardClaimed': '{{amount}} PEZ reward claimed!',
+  'wallet.failedToClaimReward': 'Failed to claim reward',
+
+  // AccountBalance
+  'balance.connectWallet': 'Connect your wallet to view balance',
+  'balance.hezBalance': 'HEZ Balance',
+  'balance.multiChain': 'Multi-Chain Overview',
+  'balance.addFee': 'Add Fee',
+  'balance.addFees': 'Add Fees',
+  'balance.sendHezToTeyrchains': 'Send HEZ to Asset Hub / People Chain',
+  'balance.sendHezForPezFees': 'Send HEZ for PEZ transfer fees',
+  'balance.usdTotal': '≈ ${{amount}} USD (Total)',
+  'balance.priceLoading': 'Price loading...',
+  'balance.relayChain': 'Pezkuwi (Relay Chain)',
+  'balance.reserved': 'Reserved: {{amount}}',
+  'balance.assetHub': 'Pezkuwi Asset Hub',
+  'balance.pezFees': '(PEZ fees)',
+  'balance.lowForFees': 'Low for fees',
+  'balance.peopleChain': 'Pezkuwi People',
+  'balance.identityFees': '(Identity fees)',
+  'balance.pezBalance': 'PEZ Balance',
+  'balance.govRewardsToken': 'Governance & Rewards Token (on Asset Hub)',
+  'balance.usdtBalance': 'USDT Balance',
+  'balance.stablecoinOnAssetHub': '≈ ${{amount}} USD • Stablecoin (on Asset Hub)',
+  'balance.whezBalance': 'wHEZ Balance',
+  'balance.wrappedHezOnAssetHub': 'Wrapped HEZ (on Asset Hub)',
+  'balance.lpTokenPositions': 'LP Token Positions',
+  'balance.poolShare': 'Pool Share',
+  'balance.stake': 'Stake',
+  'balance.accountInfo': 'Account Information',
+  'balance.account': 'Account',
+  'balance.address': 'Address',
+  'balance.scoresFromBlockchain': 'Scores from Blockchain',
+  'balance.loadingScores': 'Loading scores...',
+  'balance.trust': 'Trust',
+  'balance.referral': 'Referral',
+  'balance.staking': 'Staking',
+  'balance.tiki': 'Tiki',
+  'balance.totalScore': 'Total Score',
+  'balance.otherAssets': 'Other Assets',
+  'balance.addToken': 'Add Token',
+  'balance.noCustomTokens': 'No custom tokens yet',
+  'balance.addCustomTokensDesc': 'Add custom tokens to track additional assets',
+  'balance.tokenAlreadyAdded': 'Token already added!',
+
+  // TransferModal
+  'transfer.sendToken': 'Send {{token}}',
+  'transfer.sendTokens': 'Send Tokens',
+  'transfer.transferTo': 'Transfer {{name}} to another account',
+  'transfer.transferTokens': 'Transfer tokens to another account',
+  'transfer.success': 'Transfer Successful!',
+  'transfer.finalized': 'Your transaction has been finalized',
+  'transfer.txHash': 'Transaction Hash',
+  'transfer.failed': 'Transfer Failed',
+  'transfer.tryAgain': 'Try Again',
+  'transfer.selectToken': 'Select Token',
+  'transfer.selectTokenPlaceholder': 'Select token',
+  'transfer.recipientAddress': 'Recipient Address',
+  'transfer.recipientPlaceholder': 'Recipient address',
+  'transfer.amountLabel': 'Amount ({{token}})',
+  'transfer.amountPlaceholder': 'Amount',
+  'transfer.decimals': 'Decimals: {{decimals}}',
+  'transfer.signTransaction': 'Please sign the transaction in your Pezkuwi.js extension',
+  'transfer.txPending': 'Transaction pending... Waiting for finalization',
+  'transfer.waitingSignature': 'Waiting for signature...',
+  'transfer.processing': 'Processing...',
+  'transfer.walletNotConnected': 'Wallet not connected',
+  'transfer.assetHubNotReady': 'Asset Hub connection not ready. This token is on Asset Hub.',
+  'transfer.fillAllFields': 'Please fill in all fields',
+  'transfer.txFailed': 'Transaction failed',
+  'transfer.sentAmount': 'Sent {{amount}} {{token}} to {{recipient}}',
+  'transfer.errorOccurred': 'An error occurred during transfer',
+  'transfer.pleaseTryAgain': 'Please try again',
+  'transfer.error': 'Error',
+
+  // ReceiveModal
+  'receive.title': 'Receive Tokens',
+  'receive.description': 'Share this address to receive HEZ, PEZ, and other tokens',
+  'receive.accountName': 'Account Name',
+  'receive.unnamed': 'Unnamed Account',
+  'receive.walletAddress': 'Wallet Address',
+  'receive.copied': 'Copied!',
+  'receive.copyAddress': 'Copy Address',
+  'receive.addressCopied': 'Address Copied!',
+  'receive.addressCopiedDesc': 'Your wallet address has been copied to clipboard',
+  'receive.copyFailed': 'Copy Failed',
+  'receive.copyFailedDesc': 'Failed to copy address to clipboard',
+  'receive.warning': 'Only send PezkuwiChain compatible tokens to this address. Sending other tokens may result in permanent loss.',
+
+  // TransactionHistory
+  'txHistory.title': 'Transaction History',
+  'txHistory.description': 'Recent transactions involving your account',
+  'txHistory.loading': 'Loading transactions...',
+  'txHistory.noTx': 'No transactions found',
+  'txHistory.noTxDesc': 'Your recent transactions will appear here',
+  'txHistory.received': 'Received',
+  'txHistory.sent': 'Sent',
+  'txHistory.from': 'From:',
+  'txHistory.to': 'To:',
+  'txHistory.txDetails': 'Transaction Details',
+  'txHistory.blockExtrinsic': 'Block #{{block}}, Extrinsic #{{extrinsic}}',
+  'txHistory.viewDetails': 'View Details',
+  'txHistory.fetchError': 'Failed to fetch transaction history',
+
+  // XCMTeleportModal
+  'xcm.title': 'Teleport HEZ to Teyrchain',
+  'xcm.description': 'Transfer HEZ from Pezkuwi (Relay Chain) to a teyrchain for transaction fees',
+  'xcm.success': 'Teleport Successful!',
+  'xcm.sentTo': '{{amount}} HEZ sent to {{chain}}',
+  'xcm.failed': 'Teleport Failed',
+  'xcm.tryAgain': 'Try Again',
+  'xcm.targetTeyrchain': 'Target Teyrchain',
+  'xcm.relayChain': 'Pezkuwi (Relay Chain)',
+  'xcm.teleportMinHez': 'Teleport at least 0.1 HEZ for fees.',
+  'xcm.amountHez': 'Amount (HEZ)',
+  'xcm.signTransaction': 'Please sign the transaction in your wallet extension',
+  'xcm.inProgress': 'XCM Teleport in progress... This may take a moment.',
+  'xcm.waitingSignature': 'Waiting for signature...',
+  'xcm.processingXcm': 'Processing XCM...',
+  'xcm.teleportTo': 'Teleport HEZ to {{chain}}',
+  'xcm.walletNotConnected': 'Wallet not connected',
+  'xcm.invalidAmount': 'Please enter a valid amount',
+  'xcm.insufficientBalance': 'Insufficient balance on Relay Chain',
+  'xcm.teleportFailed': 'Teleport Failed',
+  'xcm.teleportSuccess': 'Teleport Successful!',
+  'xcm.teleportedTo': '{{amount}} HEZ teleported to {{chain}}!',
+  'xcm.assetHubName': 'Pezkuwi Asset Hub',
+  'xcm.assetHubDesc': 'For PEZ token transfers',
+  'xcm.peopleName': 'Pezkuwi People',
+  'xcm.peopleDesc': 'For identity & citizenship',
+  'xcm.pleaseTryAgain': 'Please try again',
+  'xcm.txHash': 'Transaction Hash',
+
+  // WalletModal
+  'walletModal.connected': 'Wallet Connected',
+  'walletModal.connect': 'Connect Wallet',
+  'walletModal.manageAccount': 'Manage your Pezkuwi account',
+  'walletModal.connectDesc': 'Connect your Pezkuwi.js extension to interact with PezkuwiChain',
+  'walletModal.tryAgain': 'Try Again',
+  'walletModal.installChrome': 'Install from Chrome Web Store',
+  'walletModal.afterInstall': 'After installing, refresh the page and try again',
+  'walletModal.accountName': 'Account Name',
+  'walletModal.unnamed': 'Unnamed Account',
+  'walletModal.address': 'Address',
+  'walletModal.scoresFromBlockchain': 'Scores from Blockchain',
+  'walletModal.loadingScores': 'Loading scores...',
+  'walletModal.trust': 'Trust',
+  'walletModal.referral': 'Referral',
+  'walletModal.staking': 'Staking',
+  'walletModal.tiki': 'Tiki',
+  'walletModal.totalScore': 'Total Score',
+  'walletModal.source': 'Source',
+  'walletModal.viewOnExplorer': 'View on Explorer',
+  'walletModal.disconnect': 'Disconnect',
+  'walletModal.switchAccount': 'Switch Account',
+  'walletModal.selectAccount': 'Select an account to connect:',
+  'walletModal.connectPezkuwi': 'Connect Pezkuwi.js',
+  'walletModal.noWallet': "Don't have Pezkuwi Wallet?",
+  'walletModal.getFromStore': 'Get it from Chrome Web Store',
+
+  // WalletButton
+  'walletBtn.connectWallet': 'Connect Wallet',
+  'walletBtn.wrongNetwork': 'Wrong Network',
+  'walletBtn.walletDetails': 'Wallet Details',
+  'walletBtn.address': 'Address',
+  'walletBtn.balance': 'Balance',
+  'walletBtn.network': 'Network',
+  'walletBtn.pezkuwiChain': 'PezkuwiChain',
+  'walletBtn.unknownNetwork': 'Unknown Network',
+  'walletBtn.switchNetwork': 'Switch to PezkuwiChain',
+  'walletBtn.disconnect': 'Disconnect',
+
+  // TransactionModal
+  'txModal.sendHez': 'Send HEZ',
+  'txModal.castVote': 'Cast Vote',
+  'txModal.delegateVoting': 'Delegate Voting Power',
+  'txModal.sendHezDesc': 'Send HEZ tokens to another address',
+  'txModal.voteDesc': 'Submit your vote for the proposal',
+  'txModal.delegateDesc': 'Delegate your voting power to another address',
+  'txModal.recipientAddress': 'Recipient Address',
+  'txModal.amountHez': 'Amount (HEZ)',
+  'txModal.voteMessage': 'Vote Message',
+  'txModal.votePlaceholder': 'Enter your vote reason (optional)',
+  'txModal.processing': 'Processing...',
+  'txModal.sendTransaction': 'Send Transaction',
+  'txModal.signSubmit': 'Sign & Submit',
+  'txModal.cancel': 'Cancel',
+  'txModal.txSubmitted': 'Transaction submitted successfully!',
+  'txModal.txHash': 'Transaction Hash',
+  'txModal.close': 'Close',
+  'txModal.fillAllFields': 'Please fill in all fields',
+  'txModal.enterMessage': 'Please enter a message to sign',
+
+  // MultiSigWallet
+  'multisig.walletBalance': 'Wallet Balance',
+  'multisig.requiredSignatures': 'Required Signatures',
+  'multisig.signersRequired': 'Signers required',
+  'multisig.pendingTransactions': 'Pending Transactions',
+  'multisig.awaitingSignatures': 'Awaiting signatures',
+  'multisig.createTransaction': 'Create Transaction',
+  'multisig.recipientAddress': 'Recipient Address',
+  'multisig.amount': 'Amount',
+  'multisig.description': 'Description',
+  'multisig.txPurpose': 'Transaction purpose',
+  'multisig.signatures': '{{current}}/{{required}} signatures',
+  'multisig.sign': 'Sign',
+  'multisig.pending': 'pending',
+  'multisig.executed': 'executed',
+  'multisig.rejected': 'rejected',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 7: Treasury ====================
+
+  // TreasuryOverview
+  'treasury.loading': 'Loading treasury data from blockchain...',
+  'treasury.errorLoad': 'Failed to load treasury data: {{error}}',
+  'treasury.liveData': 'Live Blockchain Data',
+  'treasury.activeProposals': '{{count}} active proposals',
+  'treasury.hezInTreasury': '{{amount}} HEZ in treasury',
+  'treasury.health': 'Treasury Health',
+  'treasury.healthExcellent': 'Excellent',
+  'treasury.healthGood': 'Good',
+  'treasury.healthFair': 'Fair',
+  'treasury.healthCritical': 'Critical',
+  'treasury.runway': 'Runway',
+  'treasury.runwayMonths': '{{months}} months',
+  'treasury.burnRate': 'Burn Rate',
+  'treasury.totalBalance': 'Total Balance',
+  'treasury.monthlyIncome': 'Monthly Income',
+  'treasury.monthlyExpenses': 'Monthly Expenses',
+  'treasury.pendingProposals': 'Pending Proposals',
+  'treasury.requested': '${{amount}}k requested',
+  'treasury.thisMonth': '+{{percent}}% this month',
+  'treasury.vsLastMonth': '{{percent}}% vs last month',
+  'treasury.budgetAllocation': 'Budget Allocation by Category',
+  'treasury.quarterUtilization': 'Current quarter budget utilization',
+
+  // FundingProposal
+  'funding.createTitle': 'Create Funding Proposal',
+  'funding.createDesc': 'Submit a detailed budget request for treasury funding',
+  'funding.proposalTitle': 'Proposal Title',
+  'funding.titlePlaceholder': 'Enter a clear, descriptive title',
+  'funding.category': 'Category',
+  'funding.selectCategory': 'Select category',
+  'funding.catDevelopment': 'Development',
+  'funding.catMarketing': 'Marketing',
+  'funding.catOperations': 'Operations',
+  'funding.catCommunity': 'Community',
+  'funding.catResearch': 'Research',
+  'funding.catInfrastructure': 'Infrastructure',
+  'funding.description': 'Description',
+  'funding.descPlaceholder': 'Provide a detailed description of the proposal',
+  'funding.budgetBreakdown': 'Budget Breakdown',
+  'funding.total': 'Total: ${{amount}}',
+  'funding.item': 'Item {{index}}',
+  'funding.itemDesc': 'Description',
+  'funding.itemDescPlaceholder': 'Budget item description',
+  'funding.amountUsd': 'Amount ($)',
+  'funding.justification': 'Justification',
+  'funding.justificationPlaceholder': 'Explain why this expense is necessary',
+  'funding.addBudgetItem': 'Add Budget Item',
+  'funding.milestones': 'Milestones & Deliverables',
+  'funding.milestonesDesc': 'Define clear milestones with payment schedule',
+  'funding.milestone': 'Milestone {{index}}',
+  'funding.milestoneTitle': 'Title',
+  'funding.milestoneTitlePlaceholder': 'Milestone title',
+  'funding.paymentAmount': 'Payment Amount ($)',
+  'funding.deliverables': 'Deliverables',
+  'funding.deliverablesPlaceholder': 'What will be delivered',
+  'funding.deadline': 'Deadline',
+  'funding.mismatchWarning': "Milestone total (${{milestoneTotal}}) doesn't match budget total (${{budgetTotal}})",
+  'funding.saveDraft': 'Save Draft',
+  'funding.submitProposal': 'Submit Proposal',
+  'funding.addMilestone': 'Add Milestone',
+
+  // SpendingHistory
+  'spending.title': 'Treasury Spending History',
+  'spending.description': 'Track all treasury expenditures and approved proposals',
+  'spending.searchPlaceholder': 'Search transactions...',
+  'spending.allCategories': 'All Categories',
+  'spending.allStatus': 'All Status',
+  'spending.completed': 'Completed',
+  'spending.pending': 'Pending',
+  'spending.rejected': 'Rejected',
+  'spending.export': 'Export',
+  'spending.date': 'Date',
+  'spending.desc': 'Description',
+  'spending.category': 'Category',
+  'spending.amount': 'Amount',
+  'spending.status': 'Status',
+  'spending.proposalId': 'Proposal ID',
+  'spending.actions': 'Actions',
+  'spending.view': 'View',
+
+  // MultiSigApproval
+  'msApproval.pendingApprovals': 'Pending Approvals',
+  'msApproval.totalValue': 'Total Value',
+  'msApproval.activeSigners': 'Active Signers',
+  'msApproval.expiringSoon': 'Expiring Soon',
+  'msApproval.pending': 'Pending ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.approved': 'Approved ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.rejected': 'Rejected ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.deadline': 'Deadline: {{date}}',
+  'msApproval.approvalProgress': 'Approval Progress',
+  'msApproval.signatures': '{{current}}/{{required}} signatures',
+  'msApproval.signers': 'Signers',
+  'msApproval.approve': 'Approve',
+  'msApproval.reject': 'Reject',
+  'msApproval.viewDetails': 'View Details',
+  'msApproval.noApproved': 'No approved proposals yet',
+  'msApproval.noRejected': 'No rejected proposals',
+
+  // ============ BATCH 8: Forum ============
+  // ForumOverview + Forum.tsx shared
+  'forum.backToForum': '← Back to Forum',
+  'forum.loading': 'Loading forum...',
+  'forum.totalDiscussions': 'Total Discussions',
+  'forum.categories': 'Categories',
+  'forum.activeUsers': 'Active Users',
+  'forum.totalReplies': 'Total Replies',
+  'forum.searchPlaceholder': 'Search discussions...',
+  'forum.allCategories': 'All Categories',
+  'forum.sortRecent': 'Most Recent',
+  'forum.sortPopular': 'Most Popular',
+  'forum.sortReplies': 'Most Replies',
+  'forum.sortViewed': 'Most Viewed',
+  'forum.newDiscussion': 'New Discussion',
+  'forum.noDiscussions': 'No discussions found',
+  'forum.adjustFilters': 'Try adjusting your search or filters',
+  'forum.discussionCount': '{{count}} discussions',
+  'forum.pinned': 'Pinned',
+  'forum.locked': 'Locked',
+  'forum.trending': 'Trending',
+  'forum.by': 'by',
+  'forum.replies': 'replies',
+  'forum.views': 'views',
+  'forum.posted': 'Posted',
+
+  // Forum.tsx page
+  'forum.communityForum': 'Community Forum',
+  'forum.communityForumDesc': 'Discuss proposals, share ideas, and connect with the community',
+  'forum.newTopic': 'New Topic',
+  'forum.guestBrowsing': 'You are browsing as a guest',
+  'forum.guestBrowsingDesc': 'Login to create topics, reply, and interact with the community',
+  'forum.login': 'Login',
+  'forum.forumStats': 'Forum Stats',
+  'forum.topics': 'Topics',
+  'forum.members': 'Members',
+  'forum.onlineNow': 'Online Now',
+  'forum.allTopics': 'All Topics',
+  'forum.quickLinks': 'Quick Links',
+  'forum.govDashboard': 'Governance Dashboard',
+  'forum.documentation': 'Documentation',
+  'forum.joinDiscord': 'Join Discord',
+  'forum.sortBy': 'Sort by',
+  'forum.recentActivity': 'Recent Activity',
+  'forum.noDiscussionsYet': 'No discussions yet',
+  'forum.beFirstToStart': 'Be the first to start a conversation!',
+  'forum.createFirstTopic': 'Create First Topic',
+  'forum.moreTags': '+{{count}} more',
+  'forum.loginRequired': 'Login Required',
+  'forum.loginRequiredDesc': 'You need to be logged in to perform this action.',
+  'forum.joinCommunity': 'Join our community to:',
+  'forum.joinCreateTopics': 'Create new discussion topics',
+  'forum.joinReply': 'Reply to existing discussions',
+  'forum.joinUpvote': 'Upvote helpful content',
+  'forum.joinGov': 'Participate in governance',
+  'forum.continueBrowsing': 'Continue Browsing',
+  'forum.createNewTopic': 'Create New Topic',
+  'forum.startNewDiscussion': 'Start a new discussion with the community',
+  'forum.category': 'Category',
+  'forum.selectCategory': 'Select a category',
+  'forum.title': 'Title',
+  'forum.enterTitle': 'Enter a descriptive title',
+  'forum.content': 'Content',
+  'forum.writeContent': 'Write your discussion content here...',
+  'forum.tagsOptional': 'Tags (optional)',
+  'forum.tagsPlaceholder': 'governance, proposal, treasury (comma separated)',
+  'forum.creating': 'Creating...',
+  'forum.createTopic': 'Create Topic',
+
+  // DiscussionThread
+  'discussion.title': 'Discussion Forum',
+  'discussion.subtitle': 'Share your thoughts and feedback on this proposal',
+  'discussion.commentPlaceholder': 'Write your comment... (Markdown supported)',
+  'discussion.markdownHelp': 'Markdown Help',
+  'discussion.postComment': 'Post Comment',
+  'discussion.markdownFormatting': 'Markdown Formatting:',
+  'discussion.youWereMentioned': 'You were mentioned',
+  'discussion.mentionedYou': '{{author}} mentioned you in a comment',
+  'discussion.justNow': 'Just now',
+  'discussion.reply': 'Reply',
+  'discussion.report': 'Report',
+  'discussion.edit': 'Edit',
+  'discussion.delete': 'Delete',
+  'discussion.replyPlaceholder': 'Write your reply... @mention users to notify them',
+  'discussion.cancel': 'Cancel',
+  'discussion.postReply': 'Post Reply',
+
+  // ForumTopic page
+  'forumTopic.notFound': 'Discussion Not Found',
+  'forumTopic.notFoundDesc': 'This discussion may have been removed or does not exist.',
+  'forumTopic.saved': 'Saved',
+  'forumTopic.save': 'Save',
+  'forumTopic.share': 'Share',
+  'forumTopic.report': 'Report',
+  'forumTopic.leaveReply': 'Leave a Reply',
+  'forumTopic.writeReply': 'Write your reply...',
+  'forumTopic.posting': 'Posting...',
+  'forumTopic.postReply': 'Post Reply',
+  'forumTopic.loginToJoin': 'Login to join the discussion',
+  'forumTopic.loginToReply': 'Login to Reply',
+  'forumTopic.lockedMsg': 'This discussion has been locked and no longer accepts new replies.',
+  'forumTopic.replyCount_one': '{{count}} Reply',
+  'forumTopic.replyCount_other': '{{count}} Replies',
+  'forumTopic.noReplies': 'No replies yet. Be the first to respond!',
+  'forumTopic.continueReading': 'Continue Reading',
+  'forumTopic.joinReply': 'Reply to discussions',
+  'forumTopic.joinUpvote': 'Upvote helpful content',
+  'forumTopic.joinSave': 'Save topics for later',
+  'forumTopic.reportContent': 'Report Content',
+  'forumTopic.reportReason': 'Why are you reporting this content?',
+  'forumTopic.reportSpam': 'Spam or misleading',
+  'forumTopic.reportHarassment': 'Harassment or hate speech',
+  'forumTopic.reportInappropriate': 'Inappropriate content',
+  'forumTopic.reportOffTopic': 'Off-topic',
+  'forumTopic.reportOther': 'Other',
+  'forumTopic.replyTo': 'Reply to {{name}}...',
+
+  // ModerationPanel
+  'moderation.totalReports': 'Total Reports',
+  'moderation.resolved': 'Resolved',
+  'moderation.pending': 'Pending',
+  'moderation.bannedUsers': 'Banned Users',
+  'moderation.flaggedContent': 'Flagged Content',
+  'moderation.reportsQueue': 'Reports Queue',
+  'moderation.autoModeration': 'Auto-Moderation',
+  'moderation.userManagement': 'User Management',
+  'moderation.reportedUser': 'Reported User: {{user}}',
+  'moderation.reportedBy': 'Reported by: {{user}}',
+  'moderation.review': 'Review',
+  'moderation.takeAction': 'Take Action',
+  'moderation.autoModSettings': 'Auto-Moderation Settings',
+  'moderation.enableAutoMod': 'Enable Auto-Moderation',
+  'moderation.autoModDesc': 'Automatically flag suspicious content',
+  'moderation.sentimentThreshold': 'Sentiment Threshold',
+  'moderation.sentimentThresholdDesc': 'Flag comments with sentiment below {{threshold}}%',
+  'moderation.autoModInfo': 'Auto-moderation uses AI to detect potentially harmful content and automatically flags it for review.',
+  'moderation.userModActions': 'User Moderation Actions',
+  'moderation.reportsWarnings': '{{reports}} reports, {{warnings}} warnings',
+  'moderation.warn': 'Warn',
+  'moderation.suspend': 'Suspend',
+  'moderation.ban': 'Ban',
+
+  // NotificationCenter
+  'notifCenter.youWereMentioned': 'You were mentioned',
+  'notifCenter.mentionedYou': '{{sender}} mentioned you in a discussion',
+  'notifCenter.newReply': 'New reply',
+  'notifCenter.repliedToComment': '{{sender}} replied to your comment',
+  'notifCenter.all': 'All',
+  'notifCenter.unread': 'Unread',
+  'notifCenter.settings': 'Settings',
+  'notifCenter.notifications': '{{count}} notifications',
+  'notifCenter.markAllRead': 'Mark all read',
+  'notifCenter.pushNotifications': 'Push Notifications',
+  'notifCenter.mentions': 'Mentions',
+  'notifCenter.replies': 'Replies',
+
+  // Batch 9: Citizenship Modal
+  'citizenModal.title': 'Digital Kurdistan Citizenship',
+  'citizenModal.invitedDesc': 'You have been invited to join Digital Kurdistan! Complete the application below.',
+  'citizenModal.defaultDesc': 'Join the Digital Kurdistan State as a citizen or authenticate your existing citizenship',
+  'citizenModal.existingTab': 'I am Already a Citizen',
+  'citizenModal.newTab': 'I Want to Become a Citizen',
+
+  // ExistingCitizenAuth
+  'existingAuth.title': 'Authenticate as Citizen',
+  'existingAuth.description': 'Enter your Citizen Number from your Dashboard to authenticate',
+  'existingAuth.citizenNumber': 'Citizen Number',
+  'existingAuth.citizenNumberHint': 'Enter your full Citizen Number from your Dashboard (format: #CollectionID-ItemID-6digits)',
+  'existingAuth.connectWalletFirst': 'Connect Wallet First',
+  'existingAuth.verifyCitizenNumber': 'Verify Citizen Number',
+  'existingAuth.verifying': 'Verifying Citizen Number on blockchain...',
+  'existingAuth.nftVerified': 'NFT ownership verified! Now sign to prove you control this wallet.',
+  'existingAuth.authChallenge': 'Authentication Challenge:',
+  'existingAuth.signMessage': 'Sign Message to Authenticate',
+  'existingAuth.authSuccess': 'Authentication Successful!',
+  'existingAuth.welcomeBack': 'Welcome back, Citizen #{{number}}',
+  'existingAuth.redirecting': 'Redirecting to citizen dashboard...',
+  'existingAuth.tryAgain': 'Try Again',
+  'existingAuth.securityInfo': 'Security Information',
+  'existingAuth.securityNft': 'Your NFT number is cryptographically verified on-chain',
+  'existingAuth.securitySig': 'Signature proves you control the wallet without revealing private keys',
+  'existingAuth.securityExpire': 'Session expires after 24 hours for your security',
+  'existingAuth.securityNoData': 'No personal data is transmitted or stored on-chain',
+  'existingAuth.connectWallet': 'Please connect your wallet first',
+  'existingAuth.enterCitizenNumber': 'Please enter your Citizen Number',
+  'existingAuth.invalidNumber': "Invalid Citizen Number or it doesn't match your wallet",
+  'existingAuth.verificationFailed': 'Failed to verify Citizen Number',
+  'existingAuth.missingAuthData': 'Missing authentication data',
+  'existingAuth.signatureFailed': 'Signature verification failed',
+  'existingAuth.signError': 'Failed to sign authentication challenge',
+  'existingAuth.walletConnectFailed': 'Failed to connect wallet',
+
+  // TwoFactor Setup & Verify
+  'twoFactor.title': 'Two-Factor Authentication',
+  'twoFactor.description': 'Add an extra layer of security to your account',
+  'twoFactor.infoAlert': 'Two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security by requiring a code from your authenticator app',
+  'twoFactor.setupBtn': 'Set Up Two-Factor Authentication',
+  'twoFactor.setupStarted': '2FA Setup Started',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrDesc': 'Scan the QR code with your authenticator app',
+  'twoFactor.setupFailed': 'Setup Failed',
+  'twoFactor.enterVerification': 'Please enter verification code',
+  'twoFactor.enabled': '2FA Enabled',
+  'twoFactor.enabledDesc': 'Your account is now protected with two-factor authentication',
+  'twoFactor.verificationFailed': 'Verification Failed',
+  'twoFactor.disabled': '2FA Disabled',
+  'twoFactor.disabledDesc': 'Two-factor authentication has been disabled',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrTitle': '1. Scan QR Code',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrHint': 'Use your authenticator app to scan this QR code or enter the secret manually',
+  'twoFactor.saveBackup': '2. Save Backup Codes',
+  'twoFactor.saveBackupHint': 'Store these codes in a safe place. You can use them to access your account if you lose your device.',
+  'twoFactor.copied': 'Copied!',
+  'twoFactor.copyCodes': 'Copy Codes',
+  'twoFactor.verifySetup': '3. Verify Setup',
+  'twoFactor.enterCode': 'Enter the 6-digit code from your authenticator app',
+  'twoFactor.enableBtn': 'Enable 2FA',
+  'twoFactor.enabledAlert': 'Two-factor authentication is enabled for your account',
+  'twoFactor.disableBtn': 'Disable Two-Factor Authentication',
+  'twoFactor.enterAuthCode': 'Enter your authentication code to continue',
+  'twoFactor.authenticatorTab': 'Authenticator App',
+  'twoFactor.backupTab': 'Backup Code',
+  'twoFactor.enterBackupCode': 'Enter one of your backup codes',
+  'twoFactor.verify': 'Verify',
+  'twoFactor.verifySuccess': 'Verification Successful',
+  'twoFactor.authenticated': 'You have been authenticated',
+  'twoFactor.pleaseEnterCode': 'Please enter a code',
+
+  // Email Verification
+  'emailVerify.checkEmail': 'Check Your Email',
+  'emailVerify.sentVerificationTo': 'We sent a verification link to',
+  'emailVerify.checkInbox': 'Please check your email and click the verification link to activate your account.',
+  'emailVerify.checkSpam': "If you don't see the email, check your spam folder.",
+  'emailVerify.emailSent': 'Verification email sent!',
+  'emailVerify.sending': 'Sending...',
+  'emailVerify.resend': 'Resend Verification Email',
+  'emailVerify.backToLogin': 'Back to Login',
+  'emailVerify.title': 'Email Verification',
+  'emailVerify.verifyingEmail': 'Verifying your email...',
+  'emailVerify.verificationStatus': 'Email verification status',
+  'emailVerify.pleaseWait': 'Please wait while we verify your email...',
+  'emailVerify.success': 'Email Verified Successfully!',
+  'emailVerify.successDesc': 'Your email has been verified. You can now access all features.',
+  'emailVerify.goToLogin': 'Go to Login',
+  'emailVerify.failed': 'Verification Failed',
+  'emailVerify.goToHome': 'Go to Home',
+  'emailVerify.login': 'Login',
+  'emailVerify.noToken': 'No Verification Token',
+  'emailVerify.noTokenDesc': 'Please click the verification link in your email.',
+  'emailVerify.failedToVerify': 'Failed to verify email',
+
+  // Password Reset
+  'passwordReset.resetPassword': 'Reset Password',
+  'passwordReset.forgotPassword': 'Forgot Password',
+  'passwordReset.enterNewPassword': 'Enter your new password below',
+  'passwordReset.enterEmail': 'Enter your email to receive a password reset link',
+  'passwordReset.email': 'Email',
+  'passwordReset.emailPlaceholder': 'Enter your email',
+  'passwordReset.sendResetLink': 'Send Reset Link',
+  'passwordReset.backToLogin': 'Back to Login',
+  'passwordReset.newPassword': 'New Password',
+  'passwordReset.newPasswordPlaceholder': 'Enter new password',
+  'passwordReset.confirmPassword': 'Confirm Password',
+  'passwordReset.confirmPlaceholder': 'Confirm new password',
+  'passwordReset.resetBtn': 'Reset Password',
+  'passwordReset.resetEmailSent': 'Reset Email Sent',
+  'passwordReset.resetEmailSentDesc': "If the email exists, you'll receive a password reset link",
+  'passwordReset.passwordMismatch': 'Passwords do not match',
+  'passwordReset.passwordTooShort': 'Password must be at least 8 characters',
+  'passwordReset.success': 'Password Reset Successful',
+  'passwordReset.successDesc': 'Your password has been updated',
+  'passwordReset.failedToSend': 'Failed to send reset email',
+  'passwordReset.failedToReset': 'Failed to reset password',
+
+  // Telegram Connect
+  'telegramConnect.connecting': 'Connecting...',
+  'telegramConnect.invalidParams': 'Invalid parameters. Please start from the mini app.',
+  'telegramConnect.linkExpired': 'Link expired. Please try again.',
+  'telegramConnect.authenticating': 'Authenticating user...',
+  'telegramConnect.userNotFound': 'User not found. Please set up your wallet in the mini app before using P2P.',
+  'telegramConnect.success': 'Success! Redirecting...',
+  'telegramConnect.errorTitle': 'Error',
+  'telegramConnect.title': 'Telegram Connect',
+  'telegramConnect.closeWindow': 'Close Window',
+  'telegramConnect.returnToMiniApp': 'Please return to the mini app and try again',
+  'telegramConnect.openingP2P': 'Opening P2P Platform...',
+  'telegramConnect.connectionError': 'Connection error. Please try again.',
+
+  // BeCitizen
+  'beCitizen.backToHome': 'Back to Home',
+  'beCitizen.inviteFriend': 'Invite Friend',
+  'beCitizen.heroTitle': 'Digital Kurdistan',
+  'beCitizen.heroSubtitle': 'Be a Citizen',
+  'beCitizen.heroDesc': 'Join the Digital Kurdistan State as a sovereign citizen. Receive your Welati Tiki NFT and unlock governance, trust scoring, and community benefits.',
+  'beCitizen.privacyTitle': 'Privacy Protected',
+  'beCitizen.privacyDesc': 'Your data is encrypted with ZK-proofs. Only hashes are stored on-chain.',
+  'beCitizen.nftTitle': 'Welati Tiki NFT',
+  'beCitizen.nftDesc': 'Receive your unique soulbound citizenship NFT after KYC approval.',
+  'beCitizen.trustTitle': 'Trust Scoring',
+  'beCitizen.trustDesc': 'Build trust through referrals, staking, and community contributions.',
+  'beCitizen.govTitle': 'Governance Access',
+  'beCitizen.govDesc': 'Participate in on-chain governance and shape the future of Digital Kurdistan.',
+  'beCitizen.readyToJoin': 'Ready to Join?',
+  'beCitizen.readyToJoinDesc': "Whether you're already a citizen or want to become one, start your journey here.",
+  'beCitizen.startProcess': 'Start Citizenship Process',
+  'beCitizen.zkAuth': 'Secure ZK-Proof Authentication',
+  'beCitizen.soulboundNft': 'Soulbound NFT Citizenship',
+  'beCitizen.decentralizedId': 'Decentralized Identity',
+  'beCitizen.howItWorks': 'How It Works',
+  'beCitizen.existingTitle': 'Already a Citizen?',
+  'beCitizen.existing1': 'Enter your Welati Tiki NFT number',
+  'beCitizen.existing2': 'Verify NFT ownership on-chain',
+  'beCitizen.existing3': 'Sign authentication challenge',
+  'beCitizen.existing4': 'Access your citizen dashboard',
+  'beCitizen.newTitle': 'New to Citizenship?',
+  'beCitizen.new1': 'Fill detailed KYC application',
+  'beCitizen.new2': 'Data encrypted with ZK-proofs',
+  'beCitizen.new3': 'Your referrer approves your identity',
+  'beCitizen.new4': 'Confirm and receive your Welati Tiki NFT',
+  'beCitizen.benefitsTitle': 'Citizen Benefits',
+  'beCitizen.benefit1': 'Trust score calculation enabled',
+  'beCitizen.benefit2': 'Governance voting rights',
+  'beCitizen.benefit3': 'Referral tree participation',
+  'beCitizen.benefit4': 'Staking multiplier bonuses',
+  'beCitizen.securityTitle': 'Privacy & Security',
+  'beCitizen.securityDesc': 'Your personal data is encrypted using AES-GCM with your wallet-derived keys. Only commitment hashes are stored on the blockchain. Encrypted data is stored on IPFS and locally on your device. No personal information is ever publicly visible.',
+
+  // Dashboard
+  'dashboard.title': 'User Dashboard',
+  'dashboard.accountStatus': 'Account Status',
+  'dashboard.verified': 'Verified',
+  'dashboard.unverified': 'Unverified',
+  'dashboard.verifiedOn': 'Verified on {{date}}',
+  'dashboard.emailVerificationStatus': 'Email verification status',
+  'dashboard.memberSince': 'Member Since',
+  'dashboard.registrationDate': 'Registration date',
+  'dashboard.role': 'Role',
+  'dashboard.fromTikiNfts': 'From Tiki NFTs',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletForRoles': 'Connect wallet for roles',
+  'dashboard.totalScore': 'Total Score',
+  'dashboard.combinedScores': 'Combined from all score types',
+  'dashboard.trustScore': 'Trust Score',
+  'dashboard.frontendCalc': 'Frontend calculation',
+  'dashboard.referralScore': 'Referral Score',
+  'dashboard.fromReferral': 'From referral system',
+  'dashboard.stakingScore': 'Staking Score',
+  'dashboard.tracking': 'Tracking: {{duration}}',
+  'dashboard.starting': 'Starting...',
+  'dashboard.startTracking': 'Start Tracking',
+  'dashboard.connectToTrack': 'Connect wallet to track',
+  'dashboard.tikiScore': 'Tiki Score',
+  'dashboard.rolesAssigned': '{{count}} roles assigned',
+  'dashboard.pezRewards': 'PEZ Rewards',
+  'dashboard.epochOpen': 'Open',
+  'dashboard.epochClaim': 'Claim Period',
+  'dashboard.epochClosed': 'Closed',
+  'dashboard.epoch': 'Epoch {{number}}',
+  'dashboard.scoreLabel': 'Score: {{score}}',
+  'dashboard.recorded': 'Recorded',
+  'dashboard.recording': 'Recording...',
+  'dashboard.recordTrustScore': 'Record Trust Score',
+  'dashboard.claim': 'Claim',
+  'dashboard.profileTab': 'Profile',
+  'dashboard.rolesTab': 'Roles & Tikis',
+  'dashboard.referralsTab': 'Referrals',
+  'dashboard.securityTab': 'Security',
+  'dashboard.activityTab': 'Activity',
+  'dashboard.profileInfo': 'Profile Information',
+  'dashboard.personalDetails': 'Your personal details and contact information',
+  'dashboard.fullName': 'Full Name:',
+  'dashboard.emailLabel': 'Email:',
+  'dashboard.recoveryEmail': 'Recovery Email:',
+  'dashboard.phone': 'Phone:',
+  'dashboard.website': 'Website:',
+  'dashboard.location': 'Location:',
+  'dashboard.notSet': 'Not set',
+  'dashboard.verifyEmail': 'Verify Email',
+  'dashboard.editProfile': 'Edit Profile',
+  'dashboard.rolesTitle': 'Roles & Tikis',
+  'dashboard.rolesFromBlockchain': 'Your roles from the blockchain (Pallet-Tiki)',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletToView': 'Connect your wallet to view your roles',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletMsg': 'Connect your Pezkuwi wallet to view your on-chain roles',
+  'dashboard.goHomeToConnect': 'Go to Home to Connect Wallet',
+  'dashboard.loadingRoles': 'Loading roles from blockchain...',
+  'dashboard.noRolesYet': 'No roles assigned yet',
+  'dashboard.completeKyc': 'Complete KYC to become a Citizen (Welati)',
+  'dashboard.primaryRole': 'Primary Role:',
+  'dashboard.categories': 'Categories:',
+  'dashboard.allRoles': 'All Roles ({{count}})',
+  'dashboard.nftDetails': 'NFT Details ({{count}})',
+  'dashboard.citizenNft': 'Citizen NFT',
+  'dashboard.primary': 'Primary',
+  'dashboard.nftNumber': 'NFT Number:',
+  'dashboard.citizenNumberLabel': 'Citizen Number:',
+  'dashboard.collectionId': 'Collection ID:',
+  'dashboard.itemId': 'Item ID:',
+  'dashboard.roleLabel': 'Role:',
+  'dashboard.tikiType': 'Tiki Type:',
+  'dashboard.additionalRoleNfts': 'Additional Role NFTs:',
+  'dashboard.collection': 'Collection:',
+  'dashboard.item': 'Item:',
+  'dashboard.blockchainAddress': 'Blockchain Address',
+  'dashboard.renounceCitizenship': 'Renounce Citizenship',
+  'dashboard.renounceDesc': 'You can voluntarily renounce your citizenship at any time. This will:',
+  'dashboard.renounceBurn': 'Burn your Citizen (Welati) NFT',
+  'dashboard.renounceReset': 'Reset your KYC status',
+  'dashboard.renounceRemove': 'Remove citizen privileges',
+  'dashboard.renounceNote': 'Note: You can always reapply for citizenship later if you change your mind.',
+  'dashboard.renouncing': 'Renouncing...',
+  'dashboard.renounceBtn': 'Renounce Citizenship',
+  'dashboard.securitySettings': 'Security Settings',
+  'dashboard.manageAccountSecurity': 'Manage your account security',
+  'dashboard.password': 'Password',
+  'dashboard.lastChanged': 'Last changed: Never',
+  'dashboard.changePassword': 'Change Password',
+  'dashboard.verifyYourEmail': 'Verify your email',
+  'dashboard.verifyEmailMsg': 'Please verify your email to access all features',
+  'dashboard.recentActivity': 'Recent Activity',
+  'dashboard.recentActivityDesc': 'Your recent actions and transactions',
+  'dashboard.noRecentActivity': 'No recent activity',
+  'dashboard.loading': 'Loading...',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletError': 'Please connect your wallet first',
+  'dashboard.scoreTrackingStarted': 'Score tracking started! Your staking score will now be calculated.',
+  'dashboard.scoreTrackingFailed': 'Failed to start score tracking',
+  'dashboard.trustScoreRecorded': 'Trust score recorded for this epoch.',
+  'dashboard.trustScoreRecordFailed': 'Failed to record trust score',
+  'dashboard.rewardClaimed': '{{amount}} PEZ reward claimed!',
+  'dashboard.rewardClaimFailed': 'Failed to claim reward',
+  'dashboard.noEmailFound': 'No email address found',
+  'dashboard.verificationEmailSent': 'Verification Email Sent',
+  'dashboard.checkInboxAndSpam': 'Please check your email inbox and spam folder',
+  'dashboard.rateLimitExceeded': 'Too many requests. Please wait a few minutes and try again.',
+  'dashboard.accountNotFound': 'Account not found. Please sign up first.',
+  'dashboard.failedToSendEmail': 'Failed to send verification email',
+  'dashboard.renounceConfirmMsg': "Are you sure you want to renounce your citizenship? This will:\n• Burn your Citizen (Welati) NFT\n• Reset your KYC status to NotStarted\n• Remove all associated citizen privileges\n\nYou can always reapply later if you change your mind.",
+  'dashboard.citizenshipRenounced': 'Citizenship Renounced',
+  'dashboard.renounceSuccess': 'Your citizenship has been successfully renounced. You can reapply anytime.',
+  'dashboard.renounceFailed': 'Renunciation Failed',
+  'dashboard.renounceOnlyCitizens': 'Only citizens can renounce citizenship',
+
+  // Citizens Portal
+  'citizens.connectWalletMsg': 'Please connect your wallet',
+  'citizens.backToHome': 'Back to Home',
+  'citizens.portalTitle': 'Citizen Portal',
+  'citizens.digitalKurdistan': 'Digital Kurdistan',
+  'citizens.announcements': 'Announcements',
+  'citizens.citizenIssues': 'Citizens Issues',
+  'citizens.govEntrance': 'Gov. Entrance',
+  'citizens.noAccess': 'No Access',
+  'citizens.noAccessDesc': 'You must own a Tiki NFT to access this page',
+  'citizens.authSuccess': 'Authentication Successful',
+  'citizens.govAuthDesc': 'You can now access government portal',
+  'citizens.citizenAuthDesc': 'You can now access citizens issues',
+  'citizens.wrongNumber': 'Wrong Citizen Number',
+  'citizens.wrongNumberDesc': 'The citizen number you entered is incorrect',
+  'citizens.loading': 'Loading Citizens Portal...',
+  'citizens.profileSaved': 'Profile saved',
+  'citizens.profileSavedDesc': 'Your information has been saved successfully',
+  'citizens.walletNotConnected': 'Wallet not connected',
+  'citizens.connectWallet': 'Please connect your wallet',
+  'citizens.fileError': 'File error',
+  'citizens.uploadImageOnly': 'Please upload an image file',
+  'citizens.fileTooLarge': 'File too large',
+  'citizens.maxFileSize': 'Maximum file size is 2MB',
+  'citizens.photoUploaded': 'Photo uploaded',
+  'citizens.photoUploadedDesc': 'Your photo has been saved successfully',
+  'citizens.uploadError': 'Upload error',
+  'citizens.couldNotUpload': 'Could not upload photo',
+  'citizens.govDialogTitle': 'Government Entrance',
+  'citizens.citizenDialogTitle': 'Citizens Issues',
+  'citizens.enterCitizenNumber': 'Please enter your citizen number',
+  'citizens.citizenNumberLabel': 'Citizen Number',
+  'citizens.verifying': 'Verifying...',
+  'citizens.enter': 'Enter',
+  'citizens.editProfile': 'Edit Your Personal Information',
+  'citizens.nameLabel': 'Name',
+  'citizens.fatherNameLabel': "Father's Name",
+  'citizens.locationLabel': 'Location',
+  'citizens.namePlaceholder': 'Enter your name...',
+  'citizens.fatherNamePlaceholder': "Enter your father's name...",
+  'citizens.locationPlaceholder': 'Enter your location...',
+  'citizens.save': 'Save',
+  'citizens.upload': 'Upload',
+
+  // NewCitizenApplication
+  'newCitizen.connectRequired': 'Connect Wallet Required',
+  'newCitizen.connectDesc': 'You need to connect your wallet to apply for citizenship',
+  'newCitizen.connectWallet': 'Connect Wallet',
+  'newCitizen.kycApproved': 'KYC Approved!',
+  'newCitizen.kycApprovedDesc': 'Congratulations! Your citizenship application has been approved. Redirecting to citizen dashboard...',
+  'newCitizen.waitingReferrer': 'Waiting for Referrer Approval',
+  'newCitizen.waitingReferrerDesc': 'Your application has been submitted. Your referrer needs to vouch for your identity before you can proceed.',
+  'newCitizen.appSubmitted': 'Application Submitted',
+  'newCitizen.txHash': 'Transaction hash: {{hash}}',
+  'newCitizen.depositReserved': '1 HEZ Deposit Reserved',
+  'newCitizen.depositReturn': 'Deposit will be returned if you cancel',
+  'newCitizen.waitingForReferrer': 'Waiting for Referrer',
+  'newCitizen.referrerMustApprove': 'Your referrer must approve your identity',
+  'newCitizen.canceling': 'Canceling...',
+  'newCitizen.cancelApplication': 'Cancel Application',
+  'newCitizen.close': 'Close',
+  'newCitizen.referrerApproved': 'Referrer Approved!',
+  'newCitizen.referrerApprovedDesc': 'Your referrer has vouched for you. Confirm your citizenship to mint your Welati Tiki NFT.',
+  'newCitizen.confirmCitizenship': 'Confirm Citizenship',
+  'newCitizen.confirmMintDesc': 'Click below to mint your Welati Tiki NFT',
+  'newCitizen.confirming': 'Confirming...',
+  'newCitizen.processing': 'Processing Application...',
+  'newCitizen.processingDesc': 'Encrypting your data and submitting to the blockchain. Please wait...',
+  'newCitizen.personalIdentity': 'Personal Identity',
+  'newCitizen.fullName': 'Your Full Name',
+  'newCitizen.fatherName': "Father's Name",
+  'newCitizen.grandfatherName': "Grandfather's Name",
+  'newCitizen.motherName': "Mother's Name",
+  'newCitizen.required': 'Required',
+  'newCitizen.tribalAffiliation': 'Tribal Affiliation',
+  'newCitizen.yourTribe': 'Your Tribe',
+  'newCitizen.familyStatus': 'Family Status',
+  'newCitizen.maritalStatus': 'Married / Unmarried',
+  'newCitizen.married': 'Married',
+  'newCitizen.unmarried': 'Unmarried',
+  'newCitizen.childrenCount': 'Number of Children',
+  'newCitizen.childrenNames': "Children's Names",
+  'newCitizen.childName': 'Child {{number}} - Name',
+  'newCitizen.birthYear': 'Birth Year',
+  'newCitizen.yourRegion': 'Your Region',
+  'newCitizen.whereAreYouFrom': 'Where are you from?',
+  'newCitizen.selectRegion': 'Select a region',
+  'newCitizen.bakur': 'Bakur (North - Turkey)',
+  'newCitizen.basur': 'Bashur (South - Iraq)',
+  'newCitizen.rojava': 'Rojava (West - Syria)',
+  'newCitizen.rojhelat': 'Rojhilat (East - Iran)',
+  'newCitizen.sorKurdistan': 'Kurdistan a Sor (Red Kurdistan - Armenia/Azerbaijan)',
+  'newCitizen.diaspora': 'Diaspora (Living Abroad)',
+  'newCitizen.contactProfession': 'Contact & Profession',
+  'newCitizen.validEmailRequired': 'Valid email required',
+  'newCitizen.yourProfession': 'Your Profession',
+  'newCitizen.referralCode': 'Referral Code (Optional)',
+  'newCitizen.referralDesc': 'If you were invited by another citizen, enter their referral code',
+  'newCitizen.referralPlaceholder': 'Referral code (optional)',
+  'newCitizen.referralNote': 'If empty, you will be automatically linked to the Founder (Satoshi Qazi Muhammed)',
+  'newCitizen.depositRequired': '1 HEZ Deposit Required',
+  'newCitizen.depositDesc': 'A deposit of 1 HEZ will be reserved when you submit your application. It will be returned if you cancel your application.',
+  'newCitizen.termsAgree': 'I agree that my data is securely stored with ZK-proof and only its hash is recorded on the blockchain',
+  'newCitizen.submitting': 'Submitting...',
+  'newCitizen.submitApplication': 'Submit Application',
+  'newCitizen.connectWalletError': 'Please connect your wallet and wait for People Chain connection',
+  'newCitizen.agreeToTerms': 'Please agree to the terms',
+  'newCitizen.alreadyApproved': 'Your citizenship is already approved! Redirecting to dashboard...',
+  'newCitizen.alreadyPending': 'You already have a pending citizenship application.',
+  'newCitizen.failedToSubmit': 'Failed to submit citizenship application',
+  'newCitizen.failedToConfirm': 'Failed to confirm citizenship',
+  'newCitizen.failedToCancel': 'Failed to cancel application',
+
+  // Batch 10: Admin Panel
+  'admin.title': 'Admin Panel',
+  'admin.loading': 'Loading...',
+  'admin.commissionSetup': 'Commission Setup',
+  'admin.kycApprovals': 'KYC Approvals',
+  'admin.userManagement': 'User Management',
+  'admin.username': 'Username',
+  'admin.email': 'Email',
+  'admin.verified': 'Verified',
+  'admin.unverified': 'Unverified',
+  'admin.roleUser': 'User',
+  'admin.roleModerator': 'Moderator',
+  'admin.roleAdmin': 'Admin',
+  'admin.roleSuperAdmin': 'Super Admin',
+  'admin.notify': 'Notify',
+  'admin.adminRoles': 'Admin Roles',
+  'admin.recentActivity': 'Recent Activity',
+  'admin.systemSettings': 'System Settings',
+  'admin.maintenanceMode': 'Maintenance Mode',
+  'admin.registration': 'Registration',
+  'admin.off': 'Off',
+  'admin.on': 'On',
+  'admin.closed': 'Closed',
+  'admin.inviteOnly': 'Invite Only',
+
+  // Elections
+  'elections.title': 'Welati - Elections & Governance',
+  'elections.subtitle': 'Democratic governance for Digital Kurdistan. Participate in elections and proposals.',
+  'elections.electionsTab': 'Elections',
+  'elections.proposalsTab': 'Proposals',
+  'elections.governmentTab': 'Government',
+  'elections.noActiveElections': 'No active elections at this time',
+  'elections.noActiveProposals': 'No active proposals at this time',
+  'elections.registerCandidate': 'Register as Candidate',
+  'elections.castVote': 'Cast Your Vote',
+  'elections.viewDetails': 'View Details',
+  'elections.candidates': 'Candidates',
+  'elections.votesCast': 'Votes Cast',
+  'elections.timeLeft': 'Time Left',
+  'elections.leadingCandidates': 'Leading Candidates',
+  'elections.executiveBranch': 'Executive Branch',
+  'elections.cabinetMinisters': 'Cabinet Ministers',
+  'elections.noMinistersYet': 'No ministers appointed yet',
+
+  // Explorer
+  'explorer.title': 'Block Explorer',
+  'explorer.live': 'Live',
+  'explorer.refresh': 'Refresh',
+  'explorer.overviewTab': 'Overview',
+  'explorer.accountsTab': 'Accounts',
+  'explorer.assetsTab': 'Assets',
+  'explorer.searchPlaceholder': 'Search by Block Number / Hash / Address',
+  'explorer.search': 'Search',
+  'explorer.bestBlock': 'Best Block',
+  'explorer.finalized': 'Finalized',
+  'explorer.validators': 'Validators',
+  'explorer.era': 'Era',
+  'explorer.blockTime': 'Block Time',
+  'explorer.tps': 'TPS',
+  'explorer.recentExtrinsics': 'Recent Extrinsics',
+  'explorer.recentBlocks': 'Recent Blocks',
+  'explorer.noBlocksFound': 'No blocks found',
+  'explorer.noExtrinsicsFound': 'No extrinsics found',
+  'explorer.quickLinks': 'Quick Links',
+  'explorer.telemetry': 'Telemetry',
+  'explorer.governance': 'Governance',
+  'explorer.wallet': 'Wallet',
+  'explorer.documentation': 'Documentation',
+  'explorer.native': 'Native',
+  'explorer.block': 'Block',
+  'explorer.extrinsic': 'Extrinsic',
+  'explorer.totalIssuance': 'Total Issuance',
+  'explorer.holders': 'Holders',
+  'explorer.seconds': '{{count}}s',
+  'explorer.address': 'Address',
+  'explorer.balance': 'Balance',
+  'explorer.noAccountsFound': 'No accounts found',
+
+  // Faucet
+  'faucet.title': 'Testnet Faucet',
+  'faucet.subtitle': 'Get testnet tokens to build and test your dApps on PezkuwiChain.',
+  'faucet.enterAddress': 'Enter your wallet address',
+  'faucet.waitFor': 'Wait for',
+  'faucet.requestTokens': 'Request Tokens',
+  'faucet.recentDistributions': 'Recent Distributions',
+  'faucet.sentTo': 'sent to',
+
+  // Grants
+  'grants.title': 'PezkuwiChain Grants Program',
+  'grants.subtitle': 'Funding the future of the PezkuwiChain ecosystem.',
+  'grants.bringIdea': 'Bring Your Idea',
+  'grants.bringIdeaDesc': 'We support innovative projects that enhance PezkuwiChain.',
+  'grants.getFunded': 'Get Funded',
+  'grants.getFundedDesc': 'Receive funding and support for your project.',
+  'grants.growEcosystem': 'Grow the Ecosystem',
+  'grants.growEcosystemDesc': 'Contribute to the growth of PezkuwiChain.',
+  'grants.applyForGrant': 'Apply for a Grant',
+  'grants.projectName': 'Project Name',
+  'grants.teamInfo': 'Team Information',
+  'grants.requestedAmount': 'Requested Amount (USD)',
+  'grants.submitApplication': 'Submit Application',
+  'grants.focusAreas': 'Our Focus Areas',
+  'grants.defi': 'Decentralized Finance (DeFi)',
+  'grants.nfts': 'NFTs and Gaming',
+  'grants.infrastructure': 'Infrastructure and Tooling',
+  'grants.governanceDao': 'Governance and DAOs',
+  'grants.privacy': 'Privacy and Identity',
+  'grants.mobile': 'Mobile and Web3 Applications',
+  'grants.fundedProjects': 'Funded Projects',
+
+  // Docs
+  'docs.loadingNav': 'Loading navigation...',
+  'docs.loading': 'Loading...',
+  'docs.error': 'Error:',
+  'docs.title': 'PezkuwiChain Documentation',
+  'docs.subtitle': 'Learn how to build on PezkuwiChain',
+  'docs.selectDoc': 'Select a document from the sidebar to get started.',
+  'docs.introduction': 'Introduction',
+  'docs.sdkDocs': 'SDK Docs',
+  'docs.whitepaper': 'Whitepaper',
+
+  // Wiki
+  'wiki.title': 'Community Wiki',
+  'wiki.subtitle': 'Your community-driven knowledge base for all things PezkuwiChain.',
+  'wiki.searchPlaceholder': 'Search the wiki...',
+  'wiki.categories': 'Categories',
+  'wiki.popularArticles': 'Popular Articles',
+
+  // Developers
+  'developers.title': 'Developer Portal',
+  'developers.subtitle': 'Everything you need to build on PezkuwiChain.',
+  'developers.quickStart': 'Quick Start Guide',
+  'developers.quickStartDesc': 'Your first steps to building a dApp on PezkuwiChain.',
+  'developers.step1': 'Install the Pezkuwi.js extension.',
+  'developers.step2': 'Get some testnet HEZ from the Faucet.',
+  'developers.step3': 'Clone a starter project from our GitHub.',
+  'developers.step4': 'Start building!',
+  'developers.sdkDownloads': 'SDK Downloads',
+  'developers.sdkDesc': 'Libraries to interact with the chain.',
+  'developers.jsSdk': 'Javascript/Typescript SDK',
+  'developers.rustSdk': 'Rust SDK',
+  'developers.pythonSdk': 'Python SDK',
+  'developers.community': 'Community',
+  'developers.communityDesc': 'Get help and connect with other developers.',
+  'developers.codeExamples': 'Code Examples',
+  'developers.connectNetwork': 'Connect to the Network',
+  'developers.makeTransfer': 'Make a Transfer',
+
+  // Education Platform
+  'education.title': 'Perwerde - Education Platform',
+  'education.subtitle': 'Decentralized learning for Digital Kurdistan. Build skills, earn credentials, empower our nation.',
+  'education.backToHome': 'Back to Home',
+  'education.availableCourses': 'Available Courses',
+  'education.myDashboard': 'My Dashboard',
+  'education.createCourse': 'Create Course',
+
+  // Profile Settings
+  'profileSettings.title': 'Profile Settings',
+  'profileSettings.profileTab': 'Profile',
+  'profileSettings.notificationsTab': 'Notifications',
+  'profileSettings.securityTab': 'Security',
+  'profileSettings.preferencesTab': 'Preferences',
+  'profileSettings.profileInfo': 'Profile Information',
+  'profileSettings.username': 'Username',
+  'profileSettings.fullName': 'Full Name',
+  'profileSettings.bio': 'Bio',
+  'profileSettings.phoneNumber': 'Phone Number',
+  'profileSettings.location': 'Location',
+  'profileSettings.website': 'Website',
+  'profileSettings.saveChanges': 'Save Changes',
+  'profileSettings.notifPreferences': 'Notification Preferences',
+  'profileSettings.emailNotif': 'Email Notifications',
+  'profileSettings.emailNotifDesc': 'Receive notifications via email',
+  'profileSettings.pushNotif': 'Push Notifications',
+  'profileSettings.pushNotifDesc': 'Receive push notifications in browser',
+  'profileSettings.smsNotif': 'SMS Notifications',
+  'profileSettings.smsNotifDesc': 'Receive notifications via SMS',
+  'profileSettings.savePreferences': 'Save Preferences',
+  'profileSettings.passwordSecurity': 'Password Security',
+  'profileSettings.passwordSecurityDesc': 'Manage your password settings',
+  'profileSettings.changePassword': 'Change Password',
+  'profileSettings.appPreferences': 'App Preferences',
+  'profileSettings.language': 'Language',
+  'profileSettings.theme': 'Theme',
+  'profileSettings.themeLight': 'Light',
+  'profileSettings.themeDark': 'Dark',
+  'profileSettings.themeSystem': 'System',
+
+  // Not Found
+  'notFound.code': '404',
+  'notFound.message': 'Page not found',
+  'notFound.backToHome': 'Return to Home',
+
+  // Course Creator
+  'courseCreator.title': 'Create New Course',
+  'courseCreator.subtitle': 'Fill in the details to create a new course on the Perwerde platform.',
+  'courseCreator.courseName': 'Course Name',
+  'courseCreator.courseNamePlaceholder': 'e.g., Introduction to Blockchain',
+  'courseCreator.courseDesc': 'Course Description',
+  'courseCreator.courseDescPlaceholder': 'A brief summary of the course content and objectives.',
+  'courseCreator.courseContent': 'Course Content (Markdown)',
+  'courseCreator.courseContentPlaceholder': 'Write your course material here using Markdown...',
+  'courseCreator.creating': 'Creating...',
+  'courseCreator.createBtn': 'Create Course',
+  'courseCreator.connectWallet': 'Please connect your wallet first',
+  'courseCreator.fillAllFields': 'Please fill in all fields',
+
+  // Course List
+  'courseList.title': 'Available Courses',
+  'courseList.noCourses': 'No Courses Available',
+  'courseList.noActive': 'No Active Courses',
+  'courseList.checkBackLater': 'Check back later for new educational content.',
+  'courseList.enrolled': 'Enrolled',
+  'courseList.courseMaterials': 'Course Materials',
+  'courseList.alreadyEnrolled': 'Already Enrolled',
+  'courseList.enrollNow': 'Enroll Now',
+  'courseList.connectWallet': 'Please connect your wallet first',
+  'courseList.fetchFailed': 'Failed to fetch courses',
+
+  // Student Dashboard
+  'studentDashboard.enrolledCourses': 'Enrolled Courses',
+  'studentDashboard.completed': 'Completed',
+  'studentDashboard.totalPoints': 'Total Points',
+  'studentDashboard.myCourses': 'My Courses',
+  'studentDashboard.notEnrolled': 'You are not enrolled in any courses yet.',
+  'studentDashboard.courseNum': 'Course #{{number}}',
+  'studentDashboard.enrolledOn': 'Enrolled on:',
+  'studentDashboard.markComplete': 'Mark as Complete',
+  'studentDashboard.loading': 'Loading your dashboard...',
+  'studentDashboard.connectWallet': 'Please connect your wallet first',
+
+  // Referral Dashboard
+  'referral.title': 'Referral System',
+  'referral.subtitle': 'Invite friends to PezkuwiChain and earn trust score',
+  'referral.inviteFriend': 'Invite Friend',
+  'referral.totalReferrals': 'Total Referrals',
+  'referral.totalReferralsDesc': 'Confirmed referrals (KYC completed)',
+  'referral.referralScore': 'Referral Score',
+  'referral.referralScoreDesc': 'Score earned from referrals',
+  'referral.maxPoints': 'Max: {{max}} points',
+  'referral.pendingApprovals': 'Pending Approvals',
+  'referral.pendingApprovalsDesc': 'Waiting for your approval',
+  'referral.invitedBy': 'You were invited by',
+  'referral.scoreCalc': 'Score Calculation',
+  'referral.scoreCalcDesc': 'How referrals contribute to your trust score',
+  'referral.referrals1_10': '1-10 referrals',
+  'referral.points10each': '10 points each',
+  'referral.referrals11_50': '11-50 referrals',
+  'referral.points5each': '100 + 5 points each',
+  'referral.referrals51_100': '51-100 referrals',
+  'referral.points4each': '300 + 4 points each',
+  'referral.referrals101plus': '101+ referrals',
+  'referral.maxPointsValue': '500 points (max)',
+  'referral.myInvitations': 'My Invitations',
+  'referral.myInvitationsDesc': 'People you invited — approve pending ones to complete step 2',
+  'referral.noInvitations': 'No invitations yet',
+  'referral.noInvitationsDesc': 'Invite friends to start building your network',
+  'referral.sendFirst': 'Send First Invitation',
+  'referral.pendingApproval': 'Pending — Waiting Your Approval',
+  'referral.approve': 'Approve',
+  'referral.confirmed': 'Confirmed',
+  'referral.pendingInvitation': 'Pending Invitation',
+  'referral.completeKyc': 'Complete KYC to confirm your referral from',
+
+  // Invite User Modal
+  'invite.title': 'Invite Friends to PezkuwiChain',
+  'invite.subtitle': "Share your referral link. When your friends complete KYC, you'll earn trust score points!",
+  'invite.yourLink': 'Your Referral Link',
+  'invite.linkDesc': 'Anyone who signs up with this link will be counted as your referral',
+  'invite.preRegister': 'Or Pre-Register a Friend (Advanced)',
+  'invite.preRegisterDesc': "If you know your friend's wallet address, you can pre-register them on-chain...",
+  'invite.friendAddress': "Friend's wallet address",
+  'invite.initiating': 'Initiating...',
+  'invite.initiate': 'Initiate',
+  'invite.initiated': 'Referral initiated successfully!',
+  'invite.shareVia': 'Share via',
+  'invite.rewards': 'Referral Rewards',
+  'invite.reward1': '1-10 referrals: 10 points each (up to 100 points)',
+  'invite.reward2': '11-50 referrals: 5 points each (up to 300 points)',
+  'invite.reward3': '51-100 referrals: 4 points each (up to 500 points)',
+  'invite.maxReward': 'Maximum: 500 trust score points',
+  'invite.done': 'Done',
+
+  // Network Stats
+  'networkStats.disconnected': 'Network Disconnected',
+  'networkStats.disconnectedDesc': 'Make sure your validator node is running at ws://127.0.0.1:9944',
+  'networkStats.connecting': 'Connecting to Network...',
+  'networkStats.title': 'Network Status',
+  'networkStats.connected': 'Connected',
+  'networkStats.peers': 'peers',
+  'networkStats.latestBlock': 'Latest Block',
+  'networkStats.finalizedBlock': 'Finalized Block',
+  'networkStats.blocksBehind': 'blocks behind',
+  'networkStats.activeValidators': 'Active Validators',
+  'networkStats.validating': 'Validating blocks',
+  'networkStats.activeCollators': 'Active Collators',
+  'networkStats.producing': 'Producing blocks',
+  'networkStats.activeNominators': 'Active Nominators',
+  'networkStats.staking': 'Staking to validators',
+
+  // Reward Distribution
+  'rewardDist.title': 'Reward Distribution System',
+  'rewardDist.subtitle': 'Monthly epoch-based rewards distributed by trust score and NFT holdings',
+  'rewardDist.epochTimeline': 'Epoch Timeline',
+  'rewardDist.currentEpoch': 'Current Epoch',
+  'rewardDist.trustScorePool': 'Trust Score Pool',
+  'rewardDist.parliamentaryNfts': 'Parliamentary NFTs',
+  'rewardDist.nftRewards': 'NFT Rewards',
+  'rewardDist.totalNfts': 'Total NFTs',
+  'rewardDist.perNftReward': 'Per NFT Reward',
+  'rewardDist.autoDistributed': 'Auto-distributed',
+  'rewardDist.noClaimRequired': 'No claim required',
+  'rewardDist.rewardCalculator': 'Reward Calculator',
+  'rewardDist.yourTrustScore': 'Your Trust Score',
+  'rewardDist.totalParticipants': 'Total Participants',
+  'rewardDist.totalTrustScore': 'Total Trust Score',
+  'rewardDist.rewardPerPoint': 'Reward per Trust Point',
+  'rewardDist.yourShare': 'Your Share',
+  'rewardDist.estimatedReward': 'Estimated Reward',
+  'rewardDist.epochStartBlock': 'Epoch Start Block',
+  'rewardDist.claimDeadline': 'Claim Deadline Block',
+  'rewardDist.epochPool': 'Epoch Pool',
+  'rewardDist.active': 'Active',
+  'rewardDist.claimPeriod': 'Claim Period',
+  'rewardDist.closed': 'Closed',
+  'rewardDist.permanent': 'Permanent',
+
+  // Batch 11: Commission Setup Tab
+  'commission.setup.connecting': 'Connecting to blockchain...',
+  'commission.setup.connectWalletAlert': 'Please connect your admin wallet to manage commission setup.',
+  'commission.setup.statusLabel': 'Commission Status',
+  'commission.setup.initialized': 'Commission is initialized and ready',
+  'commission.setup.notInitialized': 'Commission needs to be initialized',
+  'commission.setup.ready': 'Ready',
+  'commission.setup.notInitializedBadge': 'Not Initialized',
+  'commission.setup.proxyAccount': 'Proxy Account',
+  'commission.setup.membersLabel': 'Commission Members',
+  'commission.setup.noMembers': 'No members yet',
+  'commission.setup.kycProxy': 'KYC Proxy',
+  'commission.setup.initRequired': 'Required: Initialize the commission before members can join. This requires sudo privileges.',
+  'commission.setup.addMembersTitle': 'Add Members',
+  'commission.setup.getAddresses': 'Get Addresses',
+  'commission.setup.getAddressesToast': 'Get addresses from Pezkuwi.js and paste below',
+  'commission.setup.addressPlaceholder': 'Member addresses, one per line',
+  'commission.setup.howToGetAddresses': 'How to get addresses',
+  'commission.setup.addMembersBtn': 'Add Members',
+  'commission.setup.addingMembers': 'Adding Members...',
+  'commission.setup.initializeBtn': 'Initialize Commission',
+  'commission.setup.initializing': 'Initializing...',
+  'commission.setup.alreadyInitialized': 'Already Initialized',
+  'commission.setup.refresh': 'Refresh',
+  'commission.setup.instructionsTitle': 'Setup Instructions',
+  'commission.setup.step1': 'Initialize Commission - Add proxy to DynamicCommissionCollective (requires sudo)',
+  'commission.setup.step2': 'Join Commission - Members add proxy rights via Commission Voting tab',
+  'commission.setup.step3': 'Start Voting - Create proposals and vote on KYC applications',
+  'commission.setup.walletNotConnected': 'Wallet Not Connected',
+  'commission.setup.connectWallet': 'Please connect your admin wallet',
+  'commission.setup.noAddresses': 'No Addresses',
+  'commission.setup.enterAtLeastOne': 'Please enter at least one address',
+  'commission.setup.noValidAddresses': 'No Valid Addresses',
+  'commission.setup.enterValidAddress': 'Please enter at least one valid address',
+  'commission.setup.addMemberFailed': 'Failed to add member',
+  'commission.setup.addMemberSuccess': '{{count}} member(s) added successfully!',
+  'commission.setup.setupFailed': 'Setup Failed',
+  'commission.setup.kycInitialized': 'KYC Commission initialized successfully!',
+  'commission.setup.transactionError': 'Transaction Error',
+  'commission.setup.failedToSubmit': 'Failed to submit transaction',
+  'commission.setup.failedToInitialize': 'Failed to initialize commission',
+
+  // Batch 11: Commission Voting Tab
+  'commission.voting.connecting': 'Connecting to blockchain...',
+  'commission.voting.noWallet': 'Please connect your wallet to view commission proposals',
+  'commission.voting.notMember': 'You are not a member of the KYC Approval Commission',
+  'commission.voting.onlyMembers': 'Only commission members can view and vote on proposals',
+  'commission.voting.joinBtn': 'Join Commission',
+  'commission.voting.title': 'Commission Proposals',
+  'commission.voting.subtitle': 'Active voting proposals for {{name}}',
+  'commission.voting.refresh': 'Refresh',
+  'commission.voting.loading': 'Loading proposals...',
+  'commission.voting.noProposals': 'No active proposals',
+  'commission.voting.noProposalsHelp': 'Proposals will appear here when commission members create them',
+  'commission.voting.activeProposals': 'Active Proposals ({{count}})',
+  'commission.voting.tableProposal': 'Proposal',
+  'commission.voting.tableType': 'Type',
+  'commission.voting.tableStatus': 'Status',
+  'commission.voting.tableVotes': 'Votes',
+  'commission.voting.tableActions': 'Actions',
+  'commission.voting.statusPassed': 'PASSED',
+  'commission.voting.statusVoting': 'VOTING ({{progress}}%)',
+  'commission.voting.unknownProposal': 'Unknown proposal',
+  'commission.voting.kycApproval': 'KYC Approval',
+  'commission.voting.kycRejection': 'KYC Rejection',
+  'commission.voting.commissionAction': 'Commission Action',
+  'commission.voting.execute': 'Execute Proposal',
+  'commission.voting.aye': 'Aye',
+  'commission.voting.nay': 'Nay',
+  'commission.voting.walletNotConnected': 'Wallet Not Connected',
+  'commission.voting.connectFirst': 'Please connect your wallet first',
+  'commission.voting.notMemberTitle': 'Not a Commission Member',
+  'commission.voting.voteFailed': 'Vote Failed',
+  'commission.voting.voteRecorded': 'Vote Recorded',
+  'commission.voting.ayeRecorded': 'Your AYE vote has been recorded',
+  'commission.voting.nayRecorded': 'Your NAY vote has been recorded',
+  'commission.voting.proposalPassed': 'Proposal passed and executed! KYC approved.',
+  'commission.voting.proposalClosed': 'Proposal Closed',
+  'commission.voting.proposalClosedDesc': 'Proposal has been closed',
+  'commission.voting.loadFailed': 'Failed to load proposals',
+  'commission.voting.submitFailed': 'Failed to vote',
+  'commission.voting.executeSuccess': 'Proposal Executed!',
+  'commission.voting.kycApproved': 'KYC approved and NFT minted successfully!',
+  'commission.voting.executeFailed': 'Failed to execute proposal',
+  'commission.voting.joinFailed': 'Failed to join commission',
+  'commission.voting.joinSuccess': 'You have joined the KYC Commission!',
+
+  // Batch 11: Dispute Resolution Panel
+  'dispute.title': 'Dispute Resolution',
+  'dispute.subtitle': 'Review and resolve P2P trading disputes',
+  'dispute.refresh': 'Refresh',
+  'dispute.statsOpen': 'Open',
+  'dispute.statsUnderReview': 'Under Review',
+  'dispute.statsResolved': 'Resolved',
+  'dispute.statsEscalated': 'Escalated',
+  'dispute.tabInReview': 'In Review',
+  'dispute.empty': 'No disputes in this category',
+  'dispute.view': 'View',
+  'dispute.claim': 'Claim',
+  'dispute.resolve': 'Resolve',
+  'dispute.detailsTitle': 'Dispute Details',
+  'dispute.detailsDesc': 'Review all information related to this dispute',
+  'dispute.reason': 'Reason',
+  'dispute.tradeInfo': 'Trade Information',
+  'dispute.tradeId': 'Trade ID:',
+  'dispute.amount': 'Amount:',
+  'dispute.fiat': 'Fiat:',
+  'dispute.tradeStatus': 'Trade Status:',
+  'dispute.parties': 'Parties',
+  'dispute.seller': 'Seller',
+  'dispute.buyer': 'Buyer',
+  'dispute.evidence': 'Evidence ({{count}})',
+  'dispute.noEvidence': 'No evidence uploaded',
+  'dispute.timeline': 'Timeline',
+  'dispute.opened': 'Opened:',
+  'dispute.claimed': 'Claimed:',
+  'dispute.resolved': 'Resolved:',
+  'dispute.resolution': 'Resolution',
+  'dispute.close': 'Close',
+  'dispute.resolveTitle': 'Resolve Dispute',
+  'dispute.resolveDesc': 'Make a final decision on this dispute. This action cannot be undone.',
+  'dispute.decision': 'Decision',
+  'dispute.decisionPlaceholder': 'Select a decision...',
+  'dispute.reasoning': 'Reasoning',
+  'dispute.required': 'required',
+  'dispute.reasoningPlaceholder': 'Explain your decision based on the evidence...',
+  'dispute.reasoningHint': 'This will be visible to both parties',
+  'dispute.warningTitle': 'Important',
+  'dispute.warningText': 'Your decision will trigger automatic actions on the escrowed funds. Make sure you have reviewed all evidence carefully.',
+  'dispute.cancel': 'Cancel',
+  'dispute.confirmResolution': 'Confirm Resolution',
+  'dispute.claimedToast': 'Dispute claimed for review',
+  'dispute.claimFailed': 'Failed to claim dispute',
+  'dispute.resolvedToast': 'Dispute resolved successfully',
+  'dispute.loadFailed': 'Failed to load disputes',
+  'dispute.resolveFailed': 'Failed to resolve dispute',
+  'dispute.noDecision': 'Please select decision and provide reasoning',
+  'dispute.releaseToBuyer': 'Release to Buyer',
+  'dispute.refundToSeller': 'Refund to Seller',
+  'dispute.split': 'Split 50/50',
+  'dispute.escalate': 'Escalate',
+  'dispute.categoryPaymentNotReceived': 'Payment Not Received',
+  'dispute.categoryWrongAmount': 'Wrong Amount',
+  'dispute.categoryFakeProof': 'Fake Payment Proof',
+  'dispute.categorySellerNotResponding': 'Seller Not Responding',
+  'dispute.categoryBuyerNotResponding': 'Buyer Not Responding',
+  'dispute.categoryFraud': 'Fraudulent Behavior',
+  'dispute.categoryOther': 'Other',
+
+  // Batch 11: KYC Approval Tab
+  'kyc.approval.connecting': 'Connecting to People Chain...',
+  'kyc.approval.noWallet': 'Please connect your wallet to view referral approvals.',
+  'kyc.approval.connectWallet': 'Connect Wallet',
+  'kyc.approval.title': 'Pending Referral Approvals',
+  'kyc.approval.refresh': 'Refresh',
+  'kyc.approval.noApprovals': 'No pending approvals',
+  'kyc.approval.noApprovalsHelp': 'No one is waiting for your referral approval',
+  'kyc.approval.helpText': 'These users listed you as their referrer. Approve to vouch for their identity.',
+  'kyc.approval.tableApplicant': 'Applicant',
+  'kyc.approval.tableIdentityHash': 'Identity Hash',
+  'kyc.approval.tableStatus': 'Status',
+  'kyc.approval.tableActions': 'Actions',
+  'kyc.approval.statusPending': 'Pending Referral',
+  'kyc.approval.approve': 'Approve',
+  'kyc.approval.walletNotConnected': 'Wallet Not Connected',
+  'kyc.approval.connectFirst': 'Please connect your wallet first',
+  'kyc.approval.success': 'Referral Approved',
+  'kyc.approval.successDesc': 'Successfully vouched for {{address}}',
+  'kyc.approval.failed': 'Approval Failed',
+  'kyc.approval.failedDesc': 'Failed to approve referral',
+
+  // Batch 11: XCM Configuration Wizard
+  'xcmWizard.title': 'XCM Configuration Wizard',
+  'xcmWizard.subtitle': 'Complete parachain setup and cross-chain integration',
+  'xcmWizard.progress': '{{completed}} / {{total}} steps completed',
+  'xcmWizard.walletNotConnected': 'Wallet not connected',
+  'xcmWizard.connectFirst': 'Please connect your wallet first',
+  'xcmWizard.relayChainLabel': 'Select Relay Chain',
+  'xcmWizard.westend': 'Westend (Testnet)',
+  'xcmWizard.rococo': 'Rococo (Testnet)',
+  'xcmWizard.polkadot': 'Polkadot (Mainnet)',
+  'xcmWizard.stepReserve': 'Reserve ParaId',
+  'xcmWizard.stepArtifacts': 'Generate Chain Artifacts',
+  'xcmWizard.stepParachain': 'Register Parachain',
+  'xcmWizard.stepHrmp': 'Open HRMP Channels',
+  'xcmWizard.stepAssets': 'Register Foreign Assets',
+  'xcmWizard.stepTest': 'Test XCM Transfer',
+  'xcmWizard.reserving': 'Reserving ParaId...',
+  'xcmWizard.reserved': 'ParaId Reserved',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveBtn': 'Reserve ParaId',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveSuccess': 'Successfully reserved ParaId {{paraId}} on {{chain}}',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveFailed': 'Failed to reserve ParaId',
+  'xcmWizard.generating': 'Generating Artifacts...',
+  'xcmWizard.generated': 'Artifacts Generated',
+  'xcmWizard.generateBtn': 'Generate Chain Artifacts',
+  'xcmWizard.artifactsReady': 'Artifacts generated. Download files for registration.',
+  'xcmWizard.artifactsFailed': 'Failed to generate chain artifacts',
+  'xcmWizard.genesisLabel': 'Upload Genesis State',
+  'xcmWizard.wasmLabel': 'Upload Runtime WASM',
+  'xcmWizard.missingFiles': 'Please upload both genesis and WASM files',
+  'xcmWizard.registering': 'Registering Parachain...',
+  'xcmWizard.registered': 'Parachain Registered',
+  'xcmWizard.registerBtn': 'Register Parachain',
+  'xcmWizard.registerSuccess': 'ParaId {{paraId}} registered on {{chain}}',
+  'xcmWizard.registerFailed': 'Failed to register parachain',
+  'xcmWizard.openingHrmp': 'Opening HRMP Channels...',
+  'xcmWizard.channelsOpened': 'Channels Opened',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpBtn': 'Open HRMP Channels',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpSuccess': 'Opened {{count}} channel(s) with Asset Hub',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpFailed': 'Failed to open HRMP channels',
+  'xcmWizard.registeringAssets': 'Registering Assets...',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsRegistered': 'Assets Registered',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsBtn': 'Register Foreign Assets',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsDesc': 'Register foreign assets: USDT, DOT, and other cross-chain tokens',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsSuccess': 'Registered {{count}} foreign asset(s)',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsFailed': 'Failed to register foreign assets',
+  'xcmWizard.testing': 'Testing XCM Transfer...',
+  'xcmWizard.testPassed': 'XCM Test Passed',
+  'xcmWizard.testBtn': 'Test XCM Transfer',
+  'xcmWizard.testDesc': 'Test XCM transfer from Asset Hub to verify bridge functionality',
+  'xcmWizard.testSuccess': 'Received {{balance}} wUSDT',
+  'xcmWizard.testFailed': 'Test transfer failed',
+  'xcmWizard.notReady': 'Please wait for Asset Hub connection',
+  'xcmWizard.previous': 'Previous',
+  'xcmWizard.next': 'Next',
+  'xcmWizard.finish': 'Finish Configuration',
+  'xcmWizard.complete': 'XCM Configuration Complete!',
+  'xcmWizard.completeDesc': 'Your parachain is fully configured and ready for cross-chain transfers',
+
+  // Batch 11: Permission Editor
+  'permission.title': 'Permission Editor',
+  'permission.catGovernance': 'Governance',
+  'permission.createProposals': 'Create Proposals',
+  'permission.voteOnProposals': 'Vote on Proposals',
+  'permission.delegateVoting': 'Delegate Voting Power',
+  'permission.manageTreasury': 'Manage Treasury',
+  'permission.catModeration': 'Moderation',
+  'permission.moderateContent': 'Moderate Content',
+  'permission.banUsers': 'Ban Users',
+  'permission.deletePosts': 'Delete Posts',
+  'permission.pinPosts': 'Pin Posts',
+  'permission.catAdministration': 'Administration',
+  'permission.manageUsers': 'Manage Users',
+  'permission.manageRoles': 'Manage Roles',
+  'permission.viewAnalytics': 'View Analytics',
+  'permission.systemSettings': 'System Settings',
+  'permission.catSecurity': 'Security',
+  'permission.viewAuditLogs': 'View Audit Logs',
+  'permission.manageSessions': 'Manage Sessions',
+  'permission.configure2fa': 'Configure 2FA',
+  'permission.accessApi': 'Access API',
+  'permission.systemRole': 'System Role (Read Only)',
+  'permission.reset': 'Reset',
+  'permission.saveChanges': 'Save Changes',
+  'permission.loadFailed': 'Failed to load roles',
+  'permission.saved': 'Permissions updated successfully',
+  'permission.saveFailed': 'Failed to save permissions',
+
+  // Batch 11: Security Audit
+  'securityAudit.scoreTitle': 'Security Score',
+  'securityAudit.outOf': 'Out of 100',
+  'securityAudit.totalUsers': 'Total Users',
+  'securityAudit.twoFaEnabled': '2FA Enabled',
+  'securityAudit.activeSessions': 'Active Sessions',
+  'securityAudit.suspicious': 'Suspicious',
+  'securityAudit.loginActivity': 'Login Activity',
+  'securityAudit.twoFaAdoption': '2FA Adoption',
+  'securityAudit.dayMon': 'Mon',
+  'securityAudit.dayTue': 'Tue',
+  'securityAudit.dayWed': 'Wed',
+  'securityAudit.dayThu': 'Thu',
+  'securityAudit.dayFri': 'Fri',
+  'securityAudit.daySat': 'Sat',
+  'securityAudit.daySun': 'Sun',
+  'securityAudit.pieEnabled': '2FA Enabled',
+  'securityAudit.pieNotEnabled': 'No 2FA',
+  'securityAudit.excellent': 'Excellent',
+  'securityAudit.good': 'Good',
+  'securityAudit.fair': 'Fair',
+  'securityAudit.poor': 'Poor',
+  'securityAudit.recentEvents': 'Recent Security Events',
+  'securityAudit.ip': 'IP:',
+
+  // Batch 11: Session Monitor
+  'sessionMonitor.title': 'Active Sessions',
+  'sessionMonitor.device': 'Device:',
+  'sessionMonitor.started': 'Started:',
+  'sessionMonitor.lastActivity': 'Last Activity:',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminate': 'Terminate',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminated': 'Session Terminated',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminatedDesc': 'The session has been successfully terminated.',
+  'sessionMonitor.empty': 'No active sessions',
+  'sessionMonitor.mobile': 'Mobile',
+  'sessionMonitor.tablet': 'Tablet',
+  'sessionMonitor.desktop': 'Desktop',
+  'sessionMonitor.active': 'Active',
+  'sessionMonitor.idle': 'Idle',
+  'sessionMonitor.inactive': 'Inactive',
+  'sessionMonitor.ip': 'IP:',
+
+  // Batch 12: Pezkuwi Wallet Button
+  'pezWallet.connected': 'Account Connected',
+  'pezWallet.disconnected': 'Wallet Disconnected',
+  'pezWallet.disconnectedDesc': 'Your wallet has been disconnected',
+  'pezWallet.addressCopied': 'Address Copied',
+  'pezWallet.addressCopiedDesc': 'Address copied to clipboard',
+  'pezWallet.accountDetails': 'Account Details',
+  'pezWallet.accountDetailsDesc': 'Your connected Pezkuwi account',
+  'pezWallet.accountName': 'Account Name',
+  'pezWallet.unnamed': 'Unnamed Account',
+  'pezWallet.address': 'Address',
+  'pezWallet.source': 'Source',
+  'pezWallet.switchAccount': 'Switch Account',
+  'pezWallet.connect': 'Connect Wallet',
+  'pezWallet.installTitle': 'Install Pezkuwi Wallet Extension',
+  'pezWallet.installDesc': 'You need the Pezkuwi Wallet browser extension to connect',
+  'pezWallet.installText': 'The Pezkuwi Wallet extension allows you to manage your accounts and sign transactions securely.',
+  'pezWallet.installChrome': 'Install from Chrome Web Store',
+  'pezWallet.installRefresh': 'After installing, refresh this page and click "Connect Wallet" again.',
+  'pezWallet.selectTitle': 'Select Account',
+  'pezWallet.selectDesc': 'Choose an account to connect',
+
+  // Batch 12: NFT List
+  'nftList.title': 'Your NFTs (Tikis)',
+  'nftList.description': 'Your Tiki collection',
+  'nftList.empty': 'No NFTs yet',
+  'nftList.emptyHelp': 'Complete your citizenship application to receive your Welati Tiki NFT',
+  'nftList.descriptionCount': 'Your Tiki collection ({{count}} total)',
+  'nftList.cardTitle': 'Tiki #{{id}}',
+  'nftList.error': 'Failed to load NFTs',
+
+  // Batch 12: Multisig Members
+  'multisigMembers.title': 'USDT Treasury Multisig',
+  'multisigMembers.threshold': '{{threshold}}/{{total}} Signatures Required',
+  'multisigMembers.members': 'Members',
+  'multisigMembers.account': 'Multisig Account',
+  'multisigMembers.copyFull': 'Copy Full',
+  'multisigMembers.onChain': 'On-Chain',
+  'multisigMembers.verified': 'Verified on-chain',
+  'multisigMembers.specified': 'Specified address',
+  'multisigMembers.securityTitle': 'Security Features',
+  'multisigMembers.sigRequired': '{{threshold}} out of {{total}} signatures required',
+  'multisigMembers.verifiedOnChain': '{{count}} members verified on-chain via Tiki',
+  'multisigMembers.noSingleControl': 'No single person can control funds',
+  'multisigMembers.allVisible': 'All transactions visible on blockchain',
+  'multisigMembers.viewExplorer': 'View on Explorer',
+
+  // Batch 12: Pallets Grid
+  'palletsGrid.title': 'Core Runtime Pallets',
+  'palletsGrid.description': "Modular blockchain components powering PezkuwiChain's advanced features",
+  'palletsGrid.extrinsics': '{{count}} Extrinsics',
+  'palletsGrid.storageItems': '{{count}} Storage Items',
+  'palletsGrid.extrinsicsTitle': 'Extrinsics',
+  'palletsGrid.storageTitle': 'Storage Items',
+
+  // Batch 12: Reserves Dashboard
+  'reserves.title': 'USDT Reserves Dashboard',
+  'reserves.subtitle': 'Real-time reserve status and multisig info',
+  'reserves.refresh': 'Refresh',
+  'reserves.totalSupply': 'Total wUSDT Supply',
+  'reserves.onChainHint': 'On-chain (Assets pallet)',
+  'reserves.offChainReserve': 'Off-chain USDT Reserve',
+  'reserves.update': 'Update',
+  'reserves.collateralRatio': 'Collateral Ratio',
+  'reserves.healthy': 'Healthy',
+  'reserves.warning': 'Warning',
+  'reserves.critical': 'Critical',
+  'reserves.underCollateralized': 'Under-collateralized!',
+  'reserves.underCollateralizedDesc': 'Reserve ratio is below 100%. Off-chain USDT reserves are less than on-chain wUSDT supply.',
+  'reserves.tabOverview': 'Overview',
+  'reserves.tabMultisig': 'Multisig',
+  'reserves.tabProof': 'Proof of Reserves',
+  'reserves.detailsTitle': 'Reserve Details',
+  'reserves.onChainWusdt': 'On-chain wUSDT',
+  'reserves.offChainUsdt': 'Off-chain USDT',
+  'reserves.backingRatio': 'Backing Ratio',
+  'reserves.status': 'Status',
+  'reserves.lastUpdated': 'Last Updated',
+  'reserves.backingTitle': '1:1 Backing',
+  'reserves.backingDesc': 'Every wUSDT is backed by real USDT held in the multisig treasury. Target ratio: ≥100% (ideally 105% for safety buffer).',
+  'reserves.proofTitle': 'Proof of Reserves',
+  'reserves.howToVerify': 'How to Verify Reserves:',
+  'reserves.verifyStep1': 'Check on-chain wUSDT supply via Pezkuwi Explorer',
+  'reserves.verifyStep2': 'Verify multisig account balance (if reserves on-chain)',
+  'reserves.verifyStep3': 'Compare with off-chain treasury (bank/exchange account)',
+  'reserves.verifyStep4': 'Ensure ratio ≥ 100%',
+  'reserves.quickLinks': 'Quick Links:',
+  'reserves.viewAsset': 'View wUSDT Asset on Explorer',
+  'reserves.viewMultisig': 'View Multisig Account',
+  'reserves.noteTitle': 'Note: Off-chain Reserves',
+  'reserves.noteDesc': 'In this MVP implementation, off-chain USDT reserves are manually reported. For full decentralization, consider integrating with oracle services or using XCM bridge for on-chain verification.',
+
+  // Batch 12: USDT Bridge
+  'bridge.title': 'USDT Bridge',
+  'bridge.subtitle': 'Deposit or withdraw USDT',
+  'bridge.balance': 'Your wUSDT Balance',
+  'bridge.multisigMember': 'Multisig Member',
+  'bridge.tabDeposit': 'Deposit',
+  'bridge.tabWithdraw': 'Withdraw',
+  'bridge.depositHow': 'How to Deposit:',
+  'bridge.depositStep1': 'Transfer USDT to the treasury account (off-chain)',
+  'bridge.depositStep2': 'Notary verifies and records your transaction',
+  'bridge.depositStep3': 'Multisig (3/5) approves and mints wUSDT to your account',
+  'bridge.depositStep4': 'Receive wUSDT in 2-5 minutes',
+  'bridge.usdtAmount': 'USDT Amount',
+  'bridge.amountPlaceholder': 'Amount',
+  'bridge.willReceive': 'You will receive:',
+  'bridge.wusdt': 'wUSDT',
+  'bridge.exchangeRate': 'Exchange rate:',
+  'bridge.rate': '1:1',
+  'bridge.estimatedTime': 'Estimated time:',
+  'bridge.time': '2-5 minutes',
+  'bridge.requestDeposit': 'Request Deposit',
+  'bridge.processing': 'Processing...',
+  'bridge.withdrawHow': 'How to Withdraw:',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep1': 'Burn your wUSDT on-chain',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep2': 'Wait for security delay',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep3': 'Multisig (3/5) approves and sends USDT',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep4': 'Receive USDT to your specified address',
+  'bridge.wusdtAmount': 'wUSDT Amount',
+  'bridge.max': 'Max:',
+  'bridge.withdrawAddress': 'Withdrawal Address (Bank Account or Crypto Address)',
+  'bridge.addressPlaceholder': 'Bank account or crypto address',
+  'bridge.withdrawTier': 'Withdrawal tier:',
+  'bridge.securityDelay': 'Security delay:',
+  'bridge.withdrawBtn': 'Withdraw USDT',
+  'bridge.invalidAmount': 'Please enter a valid amount',
+  'bridge.insufficientBalance': 'Insufficient wUSDT balance',
+  'bridge.noAddress': 'Please enter withdrawal address',
+  'bridge.depositSuccess': 'Deposit request for {{amount}} USDT created. Please follow the instructions to complete the deposit.',
+  'bridge.withdrawSuccess': 'Withdrawal request submitted! wUSDT burned. USDT will be sent to {{address}} after {{delay}}.',
+
+  // Batch 12: Add Token Modal
+  'addToken.title': 'Add Custom Token',
+  'addToken.description': 'Enter the asset ID to fetch token details from blockchain.',
+  'addToken.assetIdLabel': 'Asset ID',
+  'addToken.assetIdPlaceholder': 'e.g., 1001',
+  'addToken.assetIdHelp': 'Known assets: 1001 (DOT), 1002 (ETH), 1003 (BTC)',
+  'addToken.found': 'Token Found!',
+  'addToken.symbol': 'Symbol:',
+  'addToken.name': 'Name:',
+  'addToken.decimals': 'Decimals:',
+  'addToken.assetId': 'Asset ID:',
+  'addToken.invalidId': 'Please enter a valid asset ID (positive number)',
+  'addToken.notReady': 'Asset Hub connection not ready. Please wait...',
+  'addToken.notFound': 'Asset #{{id}} not found on blockchain',
+  'addToken.fetchFailed': 'Failed to fetch asset from blockchain',
+  'addToken.cancel': 'Cancel',
+  'addToken.add': 'Add Token',
+  'addToken.adding': 'Adding...',
+  'addToken.addFailed': 'Failed to add token',
+
+  // Batch 12: Trust Score Calculator
+  'trustCalc.title': 'Trust Score Calculator',
+  'trustCalc.description': 'Simulate your trust score based on staking, referrals, education, and roles',
+  'trustCalc.stakingTitle': 'Staking Amount',
+  'trustCalc.stakedAmount': 'Staked Amount (HEZ)',
+  'trustCalc.stakingDuration': 'Staking Duration (Months)',
+  'trustCalc.months': '{{count}} months',
+  'trustCalc.multiplier': '×{{value}} multiplier',
+  'trustCalc.score': 'Score: {{score}}',
+  'trustCalc.referralTitle': 'Referral Score',
+  'trustCalc.referralCount': 'Number of Referrals',
+  'trustCalc.scorePoints': 'Score: {{score}} points',
+  'trustCalc.perwerdeTitle': 'Perwerde Score',
+  'trustCalc.tikiTitle': 'Tiki Score',
+  'trustCalc.resultTitle': 'Final Trust Score',
+  'trustCalc.resultHint': 'Out of theoretical maximum',
+  'trustCalc.formulaTitle': 'Formula Breakdown',
+  'trustCalc.formulaStaking': 'Staking Component:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaReferral': 'Referral Component:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaPerwerde': 'Perwerde Component:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaTiki': 'Tiki Component:',
+  'trustCalc.impactTitle': 'Score Impact',
+  'trustCalc.rewards': 'Monthly Rewards Eligibility',
+  'trustCalc.eligible': 'Eligible',
+  'trustCalc.notEligible': 'Not Eligible',
+  'trustCalc.votingWeight': 'Governance Voting Weight',
+
+  // Batch 12: Price Chart
+  'priceChart.label': '{{from}}/{{to}} Price',
+  'priceChart.footnote': 'Historical price data • Updated in real-time',
+  'priceChart.1h': '1H',
+  'priceChart.24h': '24H',
+  'priceChart.7d': '7D',
+  'priceChart.30d': '30D',
+
+  // Batch 12: Commission Proposals Card
+  'proposalCard.title': 'Commission Proposals',
+  'proposalCard.titleCount': 'Commission Proposals ({{count}})',
+  'proposalCard.loading': 'Loading proposals...',
+  'proposalCard.empty': 'No active proposals',
+  'proposalCard.proposal': 'Proposal #{{index}}',
+  'proposalCard.kycApproval': 'KYC Approval',
+  'proposalCard.passed': 'PASSED',
+  'proposalCard.aye': 'Aye',
+  'proposalCard.nay': 'Nay',
+  'proposalCard.execute': 'Execute Proposal',
+  'proposalCard.voted': 'You already voted',
+  'proposalCard.walletNotConnected': 'Wallet Not Connected',
+  'proposalCard.connectFirst': 'Please connect your wallet first',
+  'proposalCard.voteFailed': 'Vote Failed',
+  'proposalCard.proposalPassed': 'Proposal Passed!',
+  'proposalCard.thresholdReached': 'Threshold reached and executed. KYC approved!',
+  'proposalCard.voteRecorded': 'Vote Recorded',
+  'proposalCard.ayeRecorded': 'Your AYE vote has been recorded',
+  'proposalCard.nayRecorded': 'Your NAY vote has been recorded',
+  'proposalCard.proposalClosed': 'Proposal Closed',
+  'proposalCard.proposalClosedDesc': 'Proposal has been closed',
+  'proposalCard.executeFailed': 'Execution Failed',
+  'proposalCard.executeSuccess': 'Proposal Executed!',
+  'proposalCard.executeKycApproved': 'KYC approved and NFT minted successfully!'
 }
diff --git a/web/src/i18n/locales/fa.json b/web/src/i18n/locales/fa.json
deleted file mode 100644
index b33f60dc..00000000
--- a/web/src/i18n/locales/fa.json
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "nav": {
-    "home": "خانه",
-    "governance": "حکمرانی",
-    "identity": "هویت",
-    "wallet": "کیف پول",
-    "docs": "مستندات",
-    "connectWallet": "اتصال کیف پول",
-    "disconnect": "قطع اتصال"
-  },
-  "hero": {
-    "title": "حکمرانی غیرمتمرکز برای کردستان",
-    "subtitle": "ساخت آینده‌ای شفاف و دموکراتیک با فناوری بلاکچین",
-    "exploreGovernance": "کشف حکمرانی",
-    "learnMore": "بیشتر بدانید",
-    "stats": {
-      "activeProposals": "پیشنهادات فعال",
-      "totalVoters": "مجموع رأی دهندگان",
-      "tokensStaked": "توکن‌های استیک شده",
-      "trustScore": "امتیاز اعتماد"
-    }
-  },
-  "governance": {
-    "title": "حکمرانی روی زنجیره",
-    "subtitle": "در تصمیم‌گیری دموکراتیک شرکت کنید",
-    "overview": "نمای کلی",
-    "proposals": "پیشنهادات",
-    "elections": "انتخابات",
-    "createProposal": "ایجاد پیشنهاد",
-    "vote": "رأی دهید",
-    "delegate": "نمایندگی",
-    "status": {
-      "active": "فعال",
-      "passed": "تصویب شد",
-      "rejected": "رد شد",
-      "pending": "در انتظار"
-    }
-  },
-  "identity": {
-    "title": "هویت دیجیتال",
-    "verification": "تأیید",
-    "reputation": "اعتبار",
-    "verifyIdentity": "تأیید هویت",
-    "trustScore": "امتیاز اعتماد",
-    "badges": "نشان‌ها",
-    "roles": "نقش‌ها",
-    "privacy": "تنظیمات حریم خصوصی"
-  },
-  "tokenomics": {
-    "title": "اقتصاد توکن",
-    "totalSupply": "عرضه کل",
-    "circulating": "عرضه در گردش",
-    "staked": "استیک شده",
-    "rewards": "مخزن پاداش"
-  },
-  "team": {
-    "title": "قهرمانان ما",
-    "subtitle": "احترام به رهبران کرد و مبارزان آزادی"
-  },
-  "footer": {
-    "about": "درباره",
-    "governance": "حکمرانی",
-    "developers": "توسعه‌دهندگان",
-    "community": "جامعه",
-    "rights": "تمامی حقوق محفوظ است"
-  }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/web/src/i18n/locales/fa.ts b/web/src/i18n/locales/fa.ts
index d5319931..d49ff46b 100644
--- a/web/src/i18n/locales/fa.ts
+++ b/web/src/i18n/locales/fa.ts
@@ -398,4 +398,3099 @@ export default {
   'verification.errorTitle': 'خطا',
   'verification.errorMessage': 'تأیید ناموفق بود. لطفا دوباره تلاش کنید.',
   'verification.webViewError': 'خطای WebView:',
+
+  // === BATCH 1: Navigation & Layout ===
+  'nav.beCitizen': 'شهروند شوید',
+  'nav.citizensPortal': 'درگاه شهروندان',
+  'nav.education': 'آموزش',
+  'nav.explorer': 'مرورگر',
+  'nav.api': 'API',
+  'nav.faucet': 'Faucet',
+  'nav.developers': 'توسعه‌دهندگان',
+  'nav.grants': 'کمک‌ها',
+  'nav.wiki': 'ویکی',
+  'nav.telemetry': 'تله‌متری',
+  'nav.trading': 'معامله',
+
+  'trading.dexPools': 'استخرهای DEX',
+  'trading.p2p': 'P2P',
+  'trading.presale': 'پیش‌فروش',
+  'trading.staking': 'استیکینگ',
+  'trading.multiSig': 'چند امضایی',
+
+  'staking.subtitle': 'توکن‌های خود را استیک کنید و پاداش کسب کنید',
+
+  'multiSig.title': 'کیف پول چند امضایی',
+  'multiSig.subtitle': 'دارایی‌های خود را با حفاظت چند امضایی ایمن کنید',
+
+  'footer.whitepaper': 'کاغذ سفید',
+  'footer.github': 'GitHub',
+  'footer.api': 'API',
+  'footer.sdk': 'SDK',
+  'footer.discord': 'Discord',
+  'footer.twitter': 'Twitter/X',
+  'footer.telegram': 'Telegram',
+  'footer.youtube': 'YouTube',
+  'footer.facebook': 'Facebook',
+  'footer.copyright': '© 2024 PezkuwiChain. تمامی حقوق محفوظ است.',
+  'footer.platform': 'پلتفرم حکمرانی غیرمتمرکز',
+
+  'guards.checkingPermissions': 'بررسی مجوزها...',
+  'guards.walletNotConnected': 'کیف پول متصل نیست',
+  'guards.connectWalletMessage': 'لطفا کیف پول Pezkuwi خود را برای دسترسی به این ویژگی متصل کنید.',
+  'guards.validatorRequired': 'دسترسی اعتبارسنج لازم است',
+  'guards.validatorMessage': 'برای دسترسی به این ویژگی باید در استخر اعتبارسنج‌ها ثبت‌نام کرده باشید.',
+  'guards.educatorRequired': 'نقش آموزگار لازم است',
+  'guards.educatorMessage': 'برای ایجاد دوره‌ها به یکی از نقش‌های Tiki نیاز دارید:',
+  'guards.roles.perwerdekar': 'پرورده‌کار (آموزگار)',
+  'guards.roles.mamoste': 'مامۆستا (معلم)',
+  'guards.roles.wezirecand': 'وزیره‌چاند (وزیر آموزش)',
+  'guards.roles.rewsenbir': 'روشنبیر (روشنفکر)',
+  'guards.moderatorRequired': 'دسترسی ناظر لازم است',
+  'guards.moderatorMessage': 'برای دسترسی به این ویژگی به اختیارات ناظر نیاز دارید.',
+  'guards.adminRequired': 'دسترسی مدیر لازم است',
+  'guards.adminMessage': 'شما اجازه دسترسی به پنل مدیریت را ندارید.',
+
+  'common.goHome': 'رفتن به خانه',
+  'common.goToStaking': 'رفتن به استیکینگ',
+  'common.browseCourses': 'مشاهده دوره‌ها',
+  'common.tryAgain': 'دوباره تلاش کنید',
+  'common.reloadPage': 'بارگذاری مجدد صفحه',
+
+  'errors.somethingWentWrong': 'مشکلی پیش آمد',
+  'errors.unexpectedError': 'خطای غیرمنتظره‌ای رخ داد. از ناراحتی عذرخواهی می‌کنیم.',
+  'errors.errorDetails': 'جزئیات خطا (برای توسعه‌دهندگان)',
+  'errors.error': 'خطا:',
+  'errors.componentStack': 'پشته کامپوننت:',
+  'errors.contactSupport': 'اگر این مشکل ادامه دارد، لطفا با پشتیبانی تماس بگیرید:',
+  'errors.errorLoading': 'خطا در بارگذاری {{routeName}}',
+  'errors.renderError': 'هنگام نمایش این کامپوننت خطایی رخ داد.',
+
+  // === BATCH 2: Governance ===
+  'govEntrance.loading': 'درگاه دولت در حال بارگذاری...',
+  'govEntrance.backToCitizens': 'بازگشت به درگاه شهروندان',
+  'govEntrance.title': 'درگاه دولت',
+  'govEntrance.subtitle': 'مشارکت دموکراتیک',
+  'govEntrance.description': 'حقوق دموکراتیک خود را اعمال کنید و در حکمرانی مشارکت کنید',
+  'govEntrance.noAccess': 'دسترسی ندارید',
+  'govEntrance.noAccessMessage': 'برای دسترسی به این صفحه باید نقش دولتی داشته باشید',
+  'govEntrance.underDevelopment': 'در حال توسعه',
+  'govEntrance.underDevelopmentMessage': '{{feature}} در حال حاضر در حال توسعه است',
+  'govEntrance.active': 'فعال',
+  'govEntrance.elections.title': 'انتخابات',
+  'govEntrance.elections.subtitle': 'انتخابات و رأی‌گیری',
+  'govEntrance.elections.presidential': 'انتخابات ریاست جمهوری',
+  'govEntrance.elections.parliamentary': 'انتخابات پارلمان',
+  'govEntrance.elections.speaker': 'انتخاب رئیس مجلس',
+  'govEntrance.elections.constitutional': 'دادگاه قانون اساسی',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.badge': 'حقوق شما',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.title': 'نامزدی',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.presidential': 'نامزد ریاست جمهوری',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.parliamentary': 'نامزد پارلمان',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.trustScore': 'امتیاز اعتماد لازم: 300-750',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.endorsements': 'حمایت لازم: 100-1000 تأیید',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.badge': 'قانون‌گذاری',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.title': 'ارسال پیشنهاد',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.legislative': 'پیشنهادهای قانون‌گذاری',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.constitutional': 'اصلاحات قانون اساسی',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.budget': 'پیشنهادهای بودجه',
+  'govEntrance.voting.badge': 'فقط نمایندگان',
+  'govEntrance.voting.title': 'رأی‌گیری پارلمان',
+  'govEntrance.voting.aye': 'آری',
+  'govEntrance.voting.nay': 'نه',
+  'govEntrance.voting.abstain': 'ممتنع',
+  'govEntrance.voting.majorityTypes': 'انواع اکثریت: ساده (%50+1)، بزرگ (2/3)، مطلق (3/4)',
+  'govEntrance.veto.badge': 'رئیس‌جمهور',
+  'govEntrance.veto.title': 'وتو و لغو',
+  'govEntrance.veto.presidential': 'وتوی ریاست جمهوری',
+  'govEntrance.veto.override': 'لغو پارلمانی (2/3)',
+  'govEntrance.veto.requires': 'نیاز به 134 رأی از 201',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.badge': 'وزرا',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.title': 'مقامات دولتی',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.cabinet': 'وزرای کابینه',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.officials': 'قضات، خزانه‌دار، دفتر اسناد رسمی',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.approval': 'تأیید رئیس‌جمهور لازم است',
+  'govEntrance.status.title': 'وضعیت شهروندی شما',
+  'govEntrance.status.kyc': 'وضعیت KYC',
+  'govEntrance.status.votingRights': 'حق رأی',
+  'govEntrance.status.active': 'فعال',
+  'govEntrance.status.participation': 'مشارکت',
+  'govEntrance.status.ready': 'آماده',
+  'govEntrance.status.notice': 'مهم: تمام اقدامات حکمرانی در بلاکچین ثبت می‌شوند. مطمئن شوید که موجودی HEZ کافی برای هزینه تراکنش‌ها دارید.',
+
+  'governance.description': 'در حکمرانی غیرمتمرکز PezkuwiChain مشارکت کنید. به پیشنهادها رأی دهید، نمایندگان را انتخاب کنید و آینده شبکه را شکل دهید.',
+  'governance.delegation': 'تفویض',
+  'governance.myVotes': 'رأی‌های من',
+  'governance.history': 'تاریخچه',
+
+  'governance.overview.loading': 'بارگذاری داده‌های حکمرانی...',
+  'governance.overview.activeProposals': 'پیشنهادهای فعال',
+  'governance.overview.activeElections': 'انتخابات فعال',
+  'governance.overview.totalVoters': 'کل رأی‌دهندگان',
+  'governance.overview.treasury': 'خزانه',
+  'governance.overview.parliamentStatus': 'وضعیت پارلمان',
+  'governance.overview.activeMembers': 'اعضای فعال',
+  'governance.overview.elections': 'انتخابات',
+  'governance.overview.pendingVotes': 'رأی‌های معلق',
+  'governance.overview.diwan': 'دیوان (دادگاه قانون اساسی)',
+  'governance.overview.activeJudges': 'قضات فعال',
+  'governance.overview.pendingReviews': 'بررسی‌های معلق',
+
+  'governance.historyTab.loading': 'بارگذاری تاریخچه حکمرانی...',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionsHeld': 'انتخابات برگزار شده',
+  'governance.historyTab.totalProposals': 'کل پیشنهادها',
+  'governance.historyTab.parliamentSize': 'اندازه پارلمان',
+  'governance.historyTab.avgTurnout': 'میانگین مشارکت',
+  'governance.historyTab.liveData': 'داده‌های زنده بلاکچین',
+  'governance.historyTab.block': 'بلاک #{{number}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionHistory': 'تاریخچه انتخابات',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposalHistory': 'تاریخچه پیشنهادها',
+  'governance.historyTab.noElections': 'انتخابات تکمیل‌شده‌ای در تاریخچه وجود ندارد',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionsWillAppear': 'پس از اتمام رأی‌گیری، نتایج انتخابات اینجا نمایش داده می‌شود',
+  'governance.historyTab.election': 'انتخابات #{{id}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.finalized': '{{time}} نهایی شد',
+  'governance.historyTab.completed': 'تکمیل شد',
+  'governance.historyTab.winners': 'برنده(ها):',
+  'governance.historyTab.noWinners': 'برنده‌ای نیست',
+  'governance.historyTab.totalVotes': 'کل آرا',
+  'governance.historyTab.turnout': 'مشارکت:',
+  'governance.historyTab.runoffRequired': 'دور دوم لازم است',
+  'governance.historyTab.noProposals': 'پیشنهاد تکمیل‌شده‌ای در تاریخچه وجود ندارد',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposalsWillAppear': 'پس از اتمام رأی‌گیری، نتایج پیشنهادها اینجا نمایش داده می‌شود',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposedBy': 'پیشنهاد شده توسط {{address}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.aye': 'آری',
+  'governance.historyTab.nay': 'نه',
+
+  'proposals.treasuryProposal': 'پیشنهاد خزانه #{{id}}',
+  'proposals.treasuryDescription': 'درخواست {{amount}} HEZ برای {{beneficiary}}',
+  'proposals.pendingReferendum': 'همه‌پرسی معلق',
+  'proposals.referendum': 'همه‌پرسی #{{id}}',
+  'proposals.referendumDescription': 'رأی‌گیری درباره پیشنهاد با آستانه {{threshold}}',
+  'proposals.type.treasury': 'خزانه',
+  'proposals.type.executive': 'اجرایی',
+  'proposals.type.constitutional': 'قانون اساسی',
+  'proposals.type.simple': 'ساده',
+  'proposals.loading': 'بارگذاری پیشنهادها از بلاکچین...',
+  'proposals.loadError': 'بارگذاری پیشنهادها ناموفق: {{error}}',
+  'proposals.liveData': 'داده‌های زنده بلاکچین',
+  'proposals.count': '{{count}} پیشنهاد و همه‌پرسی فعال',
+  'proposals.noProposals': 'هیچ پیشنهاد یا همه‌پرسی فعالی در بلاکچین یافت نشد.',
+  'proposals.votingProgress': 'پیشرفت رأی‌گیری',
+  'proposals.votes': '{{count}} رأی',
+  'proposals.aye': 'آری',
+  'proposals.nay': 'نه',
+  'proposals.proposer': 'پیشنهاددهنده: {{address}}',
+  'proposals.quorumReached': 'حد نصاب رسید',
+  'proposals.quorum': 'حد نصاب: %{{percent}}',
+  'proposals.viewDetails': 'مشاهده جزئیات',
+  'proposals.castVote': 'رأی بدهید',
+
+
+  'myVotes.connectTitle': 'کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'myVotes.connectDescription': 'کیف پول خود را برای مشاهده تاریخچه رأی‌گیری و تفویض‌ها متصل کنید',
+  'myVotes.connectButton': 'اتصال کیف پول',
+  'myVotes.loading': 'بارگذاری تاریخچه رأی‌گیری...',
+  'myVotes.error': 'خطا: {{error}}',
+  'myVotes.totalVotes': 'کل آرا',
+  'myVotes.activeVotes': 'آرای فعال',
+  'myVotes.proposalVotes': 'آرای پیشنهادها',
+  'myVotes.electionVotes': 'آرای انتخابات',
+  'myVotes.liveData': 'داده‌های زنده بلاکچین',
+  'myVotes.connectedAs': 'متصل به عنوان {{address}}',
+  'myVotes.proposalVotesTab': 'آرای پیشنهادها',
+  'myVotes.electionVotesTab': 'آرای انتخابات',
+  'myVotes.delegationsTab': 'تفویض‌های من',
+  'myVotes.noProposalVotes': 'هنوز به هیچ پیشنهادی رأی نداده‌اید',
+  'myVotes.checkProposals': 'برای مشارکت در حکمرانی تب پیشنهادها را بررسی کنید',
+  'myVotes.conviction': 'قاطعیت: {{conviction}} \u2022 مبلغ: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'myVotes.electionName': 'انتخابات {{type}}',
+  'myVotes.electionDetails': 'انتخابات #{{id}} \u2022 {{count}} نامزد انتخاب شد',
+  'myVotes.noElectionVotes': 'هنوز در هیچ انتخاباتی رأی نداده‌اید',
+  'myVotes.checkElections': 'برای مشارکت تب انتخابات را بررسی کنید',
+  'myVotes.noDelegations': 'هنوز قدرت رأی خود را تفویض نکرده‌اید',
+  'myVotes.checkDelegation': 'برای تفویض آرای خود تب تفویض را بررسی کنید',
+  'myVotes.delegatedTo': 'تفویض شده به {{address}}',
+  'myVotes.delegationDetails': 'مبلغ: {{amount}} HEZ \u2022 قاطعیت: {{conviction}}x',
+  'myVotes.revoke': 'لغو',
+
+  'governance.status.active': 'فعال',
+  'governance.status.passed': 'تصویب شد',
+  'governance.status.rejected': 'رد شد',
+  'governance.status.pending': 'معلق',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 3: DEX & Swap ====================
+
+  // Common transaction states (shared across DEX modals)
+  'common.signing': 'در حال امضا...',
+  'common.retry': 'تلاش مجدد',
+  'common.txFailed': 'تراکنش ناموفق بود',
+  'common.walletNotConnected': 'کیف پول متصل نیست',
+  'common.amountGtZero': 'مقدار باید بیشتر از صفر باشد',
+  'common.insufficientBalance': 'موجودی {{symbol}} کافی نیست',
+  'common.connectWalletAlert': 'لطفاً کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'common.max': 'حداکثر',
+  'common.balance': 'موجودی:',
+  'common.slippageTolerance': 'تحمل لغزش',
+  'common.exchangeRate': 'نرخ تبادل',
+
+  // DEXDashboard
+  'dex.title': 'Pezkuwi DEX',
+  'dex.description': 'صرافی غیرمتمرکز برای معامله توکن‌ها در PezkuwiChain',
+  'dex.connected': 'متصل:',
+  'dex.founderAccess': 'دسترسی بنیان‌گذار',
+  'dex.connectWallet': 'لطفاً کیف پول Pezkuwi خود را برای استفاده از DEX متصل کنید',
+  'dex.tabs.swap': 'مبادله',
+  'dex.tabs.pools': 'استخرها',
+  'dex.tabs.admin': 'مدیریت',
+  'dex.admin.tokenWrapping': 'بسته‌بندی توکن',
+  'dex.admin.tokenWrappingDesc': 'تبدیل HEZ بومی به wHEZ بسته‌بندی شده برای استفاده در استخرهای DEX',
+  'dex.admin.wrapHez': 'بسته‌بندی HEZ به wHEZ',
+  'dex.admin.tokenMinting': 'ضرب توکن',
+  'dex.admin.tokenMintingDesc': 'ضرب توکن‌های بسته‌بندی شده برای آزمایش و تأمین نقدینگی',
+  'dex.admin.mintToken': 'ضرب {{symbol}}',
+  'dex.admin.xcmWizard': 'جادوگر پیکربندی XCM',
+  'dex.admin.xcmWizardDesc': 'راه‌اندازی ۶ مرحله‌ای پاراچین: رزرو ParaId، تولید مصنوعات، ثبت پاراچین، باز کردن کانال‌های HRMP، ثبت دارایی‌های خارجی و آزمایش انتقال‌های XCM.',
+  'dex.admin.openXcmWizard': 'باز کردن جادوگر پیکربندی XCM',
+  'dex.admin.poolManagement': 'مدیریت استخر',
+  'dex.admin.poolManagementDesc': 'ایجاد استخرهای نقدینگی جدید برای جفت توکن‌ها در PezkuwiChain',
+  'dex.admin.createNewPool': 'ایجاد استخر جدید',
+  'dex.admin.poolStatistics': 'آمار استخرها',
+  'dex.admin.poolStatsDesc': 'مشاهده آمار دقیق استخرها در تب استخرها',
+
+  // SwapInterface
+  'swap.title': 'مبادله توکن‌ها',
+  'swap.connectWalletAlert': 'لطفاً برای مبادله توکن‌ها کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'swap.from': 'از',
+  'swap.to': 'به',
+  'swap.coinGecko': '(CoinGecko)',
+  'swap.route': 'مسیر',
+  'swap.swapFee': 'کارمزد مبادله',
+  'swap.twoHops': '(۲ مرحله)',
+  'swap.insufficientBalance': 'موجودی {{token}} کافی نیست',
+  'swap.multiHopWarning': 'این مبادله از مسیریابی چند مرحله‌ای استفاده می‌کند ({{route}}). کارمزد دوبرابر اعمال می‌شود.',
+  'swap.connectWallet': 'اتصال کیف پول',
+  'swap.insufficientBalanceBtn': 'موجودی {{token}} کافی نیست',
+  'swap.priceNotAvailable': 'قیمت در دسترس نیست',
+  'swap.loadingPrices': 'بارگذاری قیمت‌ها...',
+  'swap.swapTokens': 'مبادله توکن‌ها',
+  'swap.settings': 'تنظیمات مبادله',
+  'swap.confirmSwap': 'تأیید مبادله',
+  'swap.youPay': 'شما پرداخت می‌کنید',
+  'swap.youReceive': 'شما دریافت می‌کنید',
+  'swap.slippage': 'لغزش',
+  'swap.swapping': 'در حال مبادله...',
+  'swap.waitingSignature': 'در انتظار امضا...',
+  'swap.processingSwap': 'در حال پردازش مبادله...',
+  'swap.noPoolAvailable': 'استخری موجود نیست',
+  'swap.noPool': 'استخر نقدینگی برای این جفت موجود نیست',
+  'swap.swapped': '{{fromAmount}} {{fromToken}} با ~{{toAmount}} {{toToken}} مبادله شد',
+  'swap.swapFailed': 'تراکنش مبادله ناموفق بود',
+
+  // PoolBrowser
+  'pools.loading': 'بارگذاری استخرهای نقدینگی...',
+  'pools.searchPlaceholder': 'جستجوی استخرها بر اساس توکن...',
+  'pools.createPool': 'ایجاد استخر',
+  'pools.noSearchResults': 'استخری مطابق جستجوی شما یافت نشد',
+  'pools.noPools': 'هنوز استخر نقدینگی موجود نیست',
+  'pools.active': 'فعال',
+  'pools.reserve': 'ذخیره {{symbol}}',
+  'pools.fee': 'کارمزد',
+  'pools.volume24h': 'حجم ۲۴ ساعته',
+  'pools.apr': 'APR',
+  'pools.na': 'نامشخص',
+  'pools.add': 'افزودن',
+  'pools.remove': 'برداشت',
+  'pools.swap': 'مبادله',
+
+  // AddLiquidityModal
+  'addLiquidity.title': 'افزودن نقدینگی',
+  'addLiquidity.pool': 'استخر {{asset1}} / {{asset2}}',
+  'addLiquidity.info': 'نقدینگی را متناسب با نسبت فعلی استخر اضافه کنید. توکن‌های LP نشان‌دهنده سهم شما دریافت خواهید کرد.',
+  'addLiquidity.shareOfPool': 'سهم از استخر',
+  'addLiquidity.success': 'نقدینگی با موفقیت اضافه شد!',
+  'addLiquidity.adding': 'در حال افزودن...',
+  'addLiquidity.noPoolSelected': 'استخری انتخاب نشده است',
+  'addLiquidity.enterAmounts': 'لطفاً مقادیر را وارد کنید',
+
+  // RemoveLiquidityModal
+  'removeLiquidity.title': 'برداشت نقدینگی',
+  'removeLiquidity.pool': 'استخر {{asset1}} / {{asset2}}',
+  'removeLiquidity.info': 'نقدینگی را برداشت کنید تا توکن‌های خود را پس بگیرید. توکن‌های LP به نسبت برداشت شما سوزانده می‌شوند.',
+  'removeLiquidity.yourLpTokens': 'توکن‌های LP شما',
+  'removeLiquidity.removeAmount': 'مقدار برداشت',
+  'removeLiquidity.youWillReceive': 'شما دریافت خواهید کرد',
+  'removeLiquidity.success': 'نقدینگی با موفقیت برداشت شد!',
+  'removeLiquidity.removing': 'در حال برداشت...',
+  'removeLiquidity.removeLiquidity': 'برداشت نقدینگی',
+  'removeLiquidity.noLiquidity': 'نقدینگی برای برداشت وجود ندارد',
+
+  // CreatePoolModal
+  'createPool.title': 'ایجاد استخر جدید',
+  'createPool.founderOnly': 'فقط بنیان‌گذار',
+  'createPool.token1': 'توکن ۱',
+  'createPool.token2': 'توکن ۲',
+  'createPool.selectToken': 'انتخاب توکن...',
+  'createPool.amountOf': 'مقدار {{symbol}}',
+  'createPool.initialRate': 'نرخ تبادل اولیه',
+  'createPool.success': 'استخر با موفقیت ایجاد شد!',
+  'createPool.creating': 'در حال ایجاد...',
+  'createPool.createPool': 'ایجاد استخر',
+  'createPool.selectBothTokens': 'لطفاً هر دو توکن را انتخاب کنید',
+  'createPool.sameToken': 'نمی‌توان با همان توکن استخر ایجاد کرد',
+  'createPool.enterBothAmounts': 'لطفاً مقادیر هر دو توکن را وارد کنید',
+  'createPool.invalidToken': 'توکن انتخاب شده نامعتبر است',
+  'createPool.walletNotReady': 'کیف پول متصل نیست یا Asset Hub آماده نیست',
+  'createPool.palletNotAvailable': 'پالت AssetConversion در Asset Hub موجود نیست. ایجاد استخر به این پالت نیاز دارد.',
+
+  // MintAssetModal
+  'mint.title': 'ضرب {{symbol}}',
+  'mint.adminOnly': 'فقط مدیر - ضرب توکن',
+  'mint.info': 'ضرب توکن‌های {{name}} برای آزمایش و ایجاد استخر نقدینگی.',
+  'mint.amount': 'مقدار {{symbol}}',
+  'mint.current': 'فعلی:',
+  'mint.currentBalance': 'موجودی فعلی {{symbol}}',
+  'mint.decimalsInfo': '{{symbol}} دارای {{decimals}} رقم اعشار است',
+  'mint.success': '{{amount}} {{symbol}} با موفقیت ضرب شد!',
+  'mint.minting': 'در حال ضرب...',
+  'mint.mintBtn': 'ضرب {{symbol}}',
+  'mint.palletNotAvailable': 'پالت Assets در Asset Hub موجود نیست.',
+  'mint.palletToast': 'پالت موجود نیست',
+  'mint.palletToastDesc': 'پالت Assets در Asset Hub مستقر نشده است.',
+  'mint.connectWallet': 'لطفاً کیف پول خود را متصل کنید و منتظر اتصال Asset Hub بمانید',
+  'mint.minted': '{{amount}} {{symbol}} با موفقیت ضرب شد',
+
+  // InitializeHezPoolModal (Token Wrapping)
+  'tokenWrapping.title': 'بسته‌بندی توکن',
+  'tokenWrapping.adminOnly': 'فقط مدیر - بسته‌بندی توکن',
+  'tokenWrapping.palletNotDeployed': 'پالت TokenWrapper مستقر نشده است.',
+  'tokenWrapping.contactDev': 'لطفاً با تیم توسعه تماس بگیرید.',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapInfo': 'تبدیل HEZ بومی به wHEZ (بسته‌بندی شده). نسبت: ۱:۱',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapInfo': 'تبدیل wHEZ به HEZ بومی. نسبت: ۱:۱',
+  'tokenWrapping.nativeHez': 'HEZ بومی',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrappedWhez': 'wHEZ بسته‌بندی شده',
+  'tokenWrapping.amount': 'مقدار {{token}}',
+  'tokenWrapping.available': 'موجود:',
+  'tokenWrapping.receiveInfo': 'شما {{amount}} {{token}} دریافت خواهید کرد (نسبت ۱:۱)',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapSuccess': '{{amount}} HEZ با موفقیت به wHEZ بسته‌بندی شد',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapSuccess': '{{amount}} wHEZ با موفقیت به HEZ باز شد',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapping': 'در حال بسته‌بندی...',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapping': 'در حال باز کردن...',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapBtn': 'بسته‌بندی HEZ → wHEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapBtn': 'باز کردن wHEZ → HEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.palletNotAvailable': 'پالت TokenWrapper در Asset Hub موجود نیست.',
+  'tokenWrapping.successMsg': '{{amount}} {{source}} با موفقیت به {{target}} {{action}} شد!',
+
+  // InitializeUsdtModal
+  'mintUsdt.title': 'ضرب توکن‌های wUSDT',
+  'mintUsdt.adminOnly': 'فقط مدیر - ضرب توکن',
+  'mintUsdt.info': 'ضرب توکن‌های wUSDT (USDT بسته‌بندی شده) برای آزمایش و ایجاد استخر نقدینگی. با مسئولیت استفاده کنید!',
+  'mintUsdt.amount': 'مقدار wUSDT',
+  'mintUsdt.currentBalance': 'موجودی فعلی wUSDT',
+  'mintUsdt.decimalsInfo': 'wUSDT دارای ۶ رقم اعشار است (مانند USDT واقعی)',
+  'mintUsdt.success': '{{amount}} wUSDT با موفقیت ضرب شد!',
+  'mintUsdt.minting': 'در حال ضرب...',
+  'mintUsdt.mintBtn': 'ضرب wUSDT',
+  'mintUsdt.minted': '{{amount}} wUSDT با موفقیت ضرب شد',
+
+  // XCMBridgeSetupModal
+  'xcmBridge.title': 'راه‌اندازی پل XCM',
+  'xcmBridge.adminOnly': 'فقط مدیر - پیکربندی XCM',
+  'xcmBridge.info': 'پیکربندی پل Asset Hub USDT → wUSDT با یک کلیک. این امکان انتقال‌های بین زنجیره‌ای از Westend Asset Hub به PezkuwiChain را فراهم می‌کند.',
+  'xcmBridge.currentStatus': 'وضعیت فعلی',
+  'xcmBridge.assetHubConnection': 'اتصال Asset Hub:',
+  'xcmBridge.connected': 'متصل',
+  'xcmBridge.checking': 'در حال بررسی...',
+  'xcmBridge.wusdtAssetExists': 'دارایی wUSDT موجود است:',
+  'xcmBridge.yesId': 'بله (شناسه: ۱۰۰۰)',
+  'xcmBridge.notFound': 'یافت نشد',
+  'xcmBridge.xcmConfigured': 'پل XCM پیکربندی شده:',
+  'xcmBridge.configured': 'پیکربندی شده',
+  'xcmBridge.notConfigured': 'پیکربندی نشده',
+  'xcmBridge.assetHubInfo': 'اطلاعات USDT در Asset Hub',
+  'xcmBridge.configDetails': 'جزئیات پیکربندی',
+  'xcmBridge.checkingStatus': 'بررسی وضعیت پل...',
+  'xcmBridge.fetchingInfo': 'دریافت اطلاعات USDT از Asset Hub...',
+  'xcmBridge.statusComplete': 'بررسی وضعیت کامل شد',
+  'xcmBridge.configComplete': 'پیکربندی پل کامل شد!',
+  'xcmBridge.poolComplete': 'ایجاد استخر کامل شد!',
+  'xcmBridge.close': 'بستن',
+  'xcmBridge.configureBridge': 'پیکربندی پل',
+  'xcmBridge.configuring': 'در حال پیکربندی...',
+  'xcmBridge.createPoolOptional': 'ایجاد استخر (اختیاری)',
+  'xcmBridge.createPool': 'ایجاد استخر',
+  'xcmBridge.creatingPool': 'در حال ایجاد...',
+  'xcmBridge.wusdtAmount': 'مقدار wUSDT',
+  'xcmBridge.hezAmount': 'مقدار HEZ',
+  'xcmBridge.createPoolSection': 'ایجاد استخر wUSDT/HEZ (اختیاری)',
+  'xcmBridge.sudoWarning': 'پیکربندی پل XCM نیاز به دسترسی sudo دارد',
+  'xcmBridge.bridgeConfigured': 'پل XCM با موفقیت پیکربندی شد',
+  'xcmBridge.configFailed': 'پیکربندی ناموفق بود',
+  'xcmBridge.poolCreated': 'استخر wUSDT/HEZ با موفقیت ایجاد شد',
+  'xcmBridge.poolFailed': 'ایجاد استخر ناموفق بود',
+
+  // TokenSwap
+  'tokenSwap.dexComingSoon': 'DEX به زودی',
+  'tokenSwap.dexComingDesc': 'پالت AssetConversion هنوز در ران‌تایم فعال نشده است. قابلیت مبادله توکن پس از ارتقای بعدی ران‌تایم در دسترس خواهد بود.',
+  'tokenSwap.scheduledUpgrade': 'برنامه‌ریزی شده برای ارتقای بعدی ران‌تایم',
+  'tokenSwap.backToDashboard': 'بازگشت به داشبورد',
+  'tokenSwap.tokenSwap': 'مبادله توکن',
+  'tokenSwap.connectWalletAlert': 'لطفاً برای مبادله توکن‌ها کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'tokenSwap.from': 'از',
+  'tokenSwap.to': 'به',
+  'tokenSwap.noPoolAvailable': 'استخری موجود نیست',
+  'tokenSwap.priceImpact': 'تأثیر قیمت',
+  'tokenSwap.lpFee': 'کارمزد تأمین‌کننده نقدینگی',
+  'tokenSwap.minimumReceived': 'حداقل دریافتی',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientWarning': 'موجودی {{token}} کافی نیست. شما {{balance}} {{token}} دارید ولی می‌خواهید {{amount}} {{token}} مبادله کنید.',
+  'tokenSwap.highPriceImpact': 'تأثیر قیمت بالا! معامله شما قیمت استخر را به طور قابل توجهی تغییر خواهد داد. مقدار کمتری را در نظر بگیرید یا نقدینگی بهتر را بررسی کنید.',
+  'tokenSwap.connectWallet': 'اتصال کیف پول',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientBalance': 'موجودی {{token}} کافی نیست',
+  'tokenSwap.noPool': 'استخری موجود نیست',
+  'tokenSwap.swapTokens': 'مبادله توکن‌ها',
+  'tokenSwap.liquidityPools': 'استخرهای نقدینگی',
+  'tokenSwap.loadingPools': 'بارگذاری استخرها...',
+  'tokenSwap.noPoolsAvailable': 'هنوز استخر نقدینگی موجود نیست',
+  'tokenSwap.recentSwaps': 'مبادلات اخیر',
+  'tokenSwap.connectForHistory': 'برای مشاهده تاریخچه کیف پول را متصل کنید',
+  'tokenSwap.loadingHistory': 'بارگذاری تاریخچه...',
+  'tokenSwap.noSwapHistory': 'هنوز تاریخچه مبادله‌ای وجود ندارد',
+  'tokenSwap.sent': 'ارسال شده:',
+  'tokenSwap.received': 'دریافت شده:',
+  'tokenSwap.swapSettings': 'تنظیمات مبادله',
+  'tokenSwap.confirmSwap': 'تأیید مبادله',
+  'tokenSwap.youPay': 'شما پرداخت می‌کنید',
+  'tokenSwap.youReceive': 'شما دریافت می‌کنید',
+  'tokenSwap.swapping': 'در حال مبادله...',
+  'tokenSwap.processingSwap': 'در حال پردازش مبادله شما...',
+  'tokenSwap.txSubmitted': 'تراکنش ارسال شد',
+  'tokenSwap.processingInBlock': 'در حال پردازش در بلاک {{hash}}...',
+  'tokenSwap.dexNotAvailable': 'DEX در دسترس نیست',
+  'tokenSwap.dexNotAvailableDesc': 'پالت AssetConversion در ران‌تایم فعال نیست',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientBalanceToast': 'شما فقط {{balance}} {{token}} دارید. نمی‌توانید {{amount}} {{token}} مبادله کنید.',
+
+  // PoolDashboard
+  'poolDash.poolDashboards': 'داشبورد استخرها',
+  'poolDash.selectPool': 'انتخاب استخر',
+  'poolDash.live': 'زنده',
+  'poolDash.poolDashboard': 'داشبورد استخر {{asset0}}/{{asset1}}',
+  'poolDash.monitorDesc': 'نظارت بر معیارهای استخر نقدینگی و موقعیت شما',
+  'poolDash.totalLiquidity': 'نقدینگی کل',
+  'poolDash.price': 'قیمت {{symbol}}',
+  'poolDash.estimatedApr': 'APR تخمینی',
+  'poolDash.fromSwapFees': 'از کارمزد مبادلات',
+  'poolDash.constant': 'ثابت (k)',
+  'poolDash.reserves': 'ذخایر',
+  'poolDash.yourPosition': 'موقعیت شما',
+  'poolDash.ilCalculator': 'محاسبه‌گر زیان ناپایدار',
+  'poolDash.poolReserves': 'ذخایر استخر',
+  'poolDash.reserve': 'ذخیره {{symbol}}',
+  'poolDash.ammFormula': 'فرمول AMM',
+  'poolDash.poolMaintains': 'استخر حاصل‌ضرب ثابت را حفظ می‌کند: x × y = k',
+  'poolDash.yourLpPosition': 'موقعیت نقدینگی شما',
+  'poolDash.connectWallet': 'برای مشاهده موقعیت خود کیف پول را متصل کنید',
+  'poolDash.noPosition': 'موقعیت نقدینگی یافت نشد',
+  'poolDash.addLiquidity': 'افزودن نقدینگی',
+  'poolDash.lpTokens': 'توکن‌های LP',
+  'poolDash.poolShare': 'سهم استخر',
+  'poolDash.positionValue': 'ارزش موقعیت شما',
+  'poolDash.estimatedEarnings': 'درآمد تخمینی (APR {{apr}}%)',
+  'poolDash.daily': 'روزانه:',
+  'poolDash.monthly': 'ماهانه:',
+  'poolDash.yearly': 'سالانه:',
+  'poolDash.addMore': 'افزودن بیشتر',
+  'poolDash.stakeLP': 'سهام‌گذاری LP',
+  'poolDash.remove': 'برداشت',
+  'poolDash.ilCalcTitle': 'محاسبه‌گر زیان ناپایدار',
+  'poolDash.ifPriceChanges': 'اگر قیمت {{symbol}} تغییر کند:',
+  'poolDash.loss': '{{percent}}% زیان',
+  'poolDash.whatIsIL': 'زیان ناپایدار چیست؟',
+  'poolDash.ilExplanation': 'زیان ناپایدار زمانی رخ می‌دهد که نسبت قیمت توکن‌ها در استخر تغییر کند. هرچه تغییر قیمت بیشتر باشد، زیان در مقایسه با نگه‌داشتن ساده توکن‌ها بیشتر است. کارمزدهای حاصل از مبادلات می‌توانند با گذشت زمان این زیان را جبران کنند.',
+  'poolDash.loadingPoolData': 'بارگذاری اطلاعات استخر...',
+  'poolDash.noPoolData': 'اطلاعات استخر موجود نیست',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 4: Staking ====================
+
+  // StakingDashboard
+  'staking.loadingData': 'بارگذاری اطلاعات سهام‌گذاری...',
+  'staking.fetchError': 'دریافت اطلاعات سهام‌گذاری ناموفق بود',
+  'staking.totalBonded': 'مجموع قفل شده',
+  'staking.activeAmount': 'فعال: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.unlocking': 'در حال آزادسازی',
+  'staking.chunks': '{{count}} بخش',
+  'staking.redeemable': 'قابل برداشت',
+  'staking.withdraw': 'برداشت',
+  'staking.stakingScore': 'امتیاز سهام‌گذاری',
+  'staking.scoreDuration': 'مدت: {{days}} روز',
+  'staking.waitingData': 'در انتظار داده‌ها...',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingStartedInfo': 'ردیابی امتیاز آغاز شد. یک ثبت‌کننده به زودی اطلاعات سهام‌گذاری شما را ارسال خواهد کرد.',
+  'staking.notStarted': 'آغاز نشده',
+  'staking.startScoreTracking': 'شروع ردیابی امتیاز',
+  'staking.pezRewards': 'پاداش‌های PEZ',
+  'staking.epochOpen': 'باز',
+  'staking.epochClaimPeriod': 'دوره دریافت',
+  'staking.epochClosed': 'بسته',
+  'staking.epoch': 'دوره {{epoch}}',
+  'staking.scoreLabel': 'امتیاز: {{score}}',
+  'staking.recordedForEpoch': 'برای این دوره ثبت شده',
+  'staking.recording': 'در حال ثبت...',
+  'staking.recordTrustScore': 'ثبت امتیاز اعتماد',
+  'staking.epochReward': 'دوره {{epoch}}: {{amount}} PEZ',
+  'staking.claim': 'دریافت',
+  'staking.title': 'سهام‌گذاری',
+  'staking.description': 'HEZ را سهام‌گذاری کنید تا شبکه را ایمن کرده و پاداش کسب کنید.',
+  'staking.tabStake': 'سهام‌گذاری',
+  'staking.tabNominate': 'نامزد کردن',
+  'staking.tabPool': 'استخر اعتبارسنج',
+  'staking.tabUnstake': 'خروج از سهام',
+  'staking.minBondInfo': 'حداقل قفل: {{amount}} HEZ. توکن‌های قفل شده قفل می‌شوند و هنگامی که اعتبارسنج‌های نامزد شده بلاک تولید می‌کنند پاداش کسب می‌کنند.',
+  'staking.amountToBond': 'مقدار قفل کردن (HEZ)',
+  'staking.available': 'موجود: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.max': 'حداکثر',
+  'staking.bondAdditional': 'قفل کردن اضافی',
+  'staking.bondTokens': 'قفل کردن توکن‌ها',
+  'staking.nominateInfo': 'حداکثر ۱۶ اعتبارسنج را برای نامزدی انتخاب کنید. سهام شما بین اعتبارسنج‌های فعال توزیع می‌شود.',
+  'staking.bondFirst': ' ابتدا باید توکن‌ها را قفل کنید.',
+  'staking.activeValidators': 'اعتبارسنج‌های فعال ({{count}})',
+  'staking.selected': 'انتخاب شده: {{count}}/16',
+  'staking.nominateValidators': 'نامزد کردن اعتبارسنج‌ها',
+  'staking.unbondInfo': 'توکن‌های آزاد شده به مدت {{eras}} دوره (~{{days}} روز) قبل از برداشت قفل خواهند بود.',
+  'staking.amountToUnbond': 'مقدار آزادسازی (HEZ)',
+  'staking.staked': 'سهام‌گذاری شده: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.unlockingChunks': 'بخش‌های در حال آزادسازی',
+  'staking.eraInfo': 'دوره {{era}}',
+  'staking.ready': 'آماده',
+  'staking.blocksRemaining': '~{{blocks}} بلاک',
+  'staking.unbondTokens': 'آزادسازی توکن‌ها',
+  'staking.noWithdraw': 'توکنی برای برداشت موجود نیست',
+  'staking.withdrawSuccess': '{{amount}} HEZ برداشت شد',
+  'staking.withdrawFailed': 'برداشت ناموفق بود',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingSuccess': 'ردیابی امتیاز با موفقیت آغاز شد! امتیاز سهام‌گذاری شما اکنون به مرور زمان انباشته خواهد شد.',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingFailed': 'شروع ردیابی امتیاز ناموفق بود',
+  'staking.maxValidators': 'حداکثر ۱۶ اعتبارسنج قابل نامزدی است',
+  'staking.bondBeforeNominate': 'قبل از نامزد کردن اعتبارسنج‌ها باید توکن‌ها را قفل کنید',
+  'staking.minBondError': 'حداقل قفل {{amount}} HEZ است',
+  'staking.insufficientHez': 'موجودی HEZ کافی نیست',
+  'staking.insufficientStaked': 'مقدار سهام‌گذاری شده کافی نیست',
+  'staking.recordFailed': 'ثبت امتیاز اعتماد ناموفق بود',
+  'staking.claimFailed': 'دریافت پاداش ناموفق بود',
+
+  // ValidatorPoolDashboard
+  'validatorPool.loading': 'بارگذاری اطلاعات استخر اعتبارسنج...',
+  'validatorPool.fetchError': 'دریافت اطلاعات استخر ناموفق بود',
+  'validatorPool.title': 'استخر اعتبارسنج',
+  'validatorPool.description': 'به یک استخر بپیوندید تا از شبکه پشتیبانی کرده و پاداش کسب کنید.',
+  'validatorPool.poolSize': 'اندازه استخر',
+  'validatorPool.activeValidators': 'اعتبارسنج‌های فعال',
+  'validatorPool.inPool': 'شما در استخر {{category}} هستید',
+  'validatorPool.leavePool': 'ترک استخر',
+  'validatorPool.notInPool': 'شما در حال حاضر در هیچ استخر اعتبارسنجی نیستید',
+  'validatorPool.connectWallet': 'لطفاً کیف پول خود را برای مدیریت عضویت استخر متصل کنید',
+  'validatorPool.joinedPool': 'به استخر {{category}} پیوستید',
+  'validatorPool.leftPool': 'از استخر اعتبارسنج خارج شدید',
+  'validatorPool.switchedCategory': 'به {{category}} تغییر یافت',
+
+  // PoolCategorySelector
+  'poolCategory.placeholder': 'یک دسته‌بندی استخر انتخاب کنید...',
+  'poolCategory.switchCategory': 'تغییر دسته‌بندی',
+  'poolCategory.joinPool': 'پیوستن به استخر',
+
+  // LPStakeModal
+  'lpStake.title': 'سهام‌گذاری توکن LP',
+  'lpStake.duration': 'مدت سهام‌گذاری',
+  'lpStake.month1': '۱ ماه',
+  'lpStake.month3': '۳ ماه',
+  'lpStake.month6': '۶ ماه',
+  'lpStake.year1': '۱ سال',
+  'lpStake.currentBalance': 'موجودی فعلی:',
+  'lpStake.rewardMultiplier': 'ضریب پاداش:',
+  'lpStake.stakeAmount': 'مقدار سهام‌گذاری',
+  'lpStake.poolId': 'شناسه استخر: {{id}}',
+  'lpStake.lockWarning': 'توکن‌های LP شما برای مدت انتخاب شده قفل خواهند شد. در این دوره نمی‌توانید از سهام خارج شوید. پاداش‌ها به طور خودکار با هر بلاک انباشته می‌شوند.',
+  'lpStake.staking': 'در حال سهام‌گذاری...',
+  'lpStake.stakeBtn': 'سهام‌گذاری {{duration}}',
+  'lpStake.success': '{{amount}} {{symbol}} با موفقیت برای {{duration}} سهام‌گذاری شد!',
+  'lpStake.apiNotReady': 'اتصال API آماده نیست',
+  'lpStake.invalidAmount': 'مقدار معتبر وارد کنید',
+  'lpStake.insufficientBalance': 'موجودی توکن LP کافی نیست',
+  'lpStake.failed': 'عملیات سهام‌گذاری ناموفق بود',
+
+  // LPStakingModal
+  'lpStaking.title': 'سهام‌گذاری LP',
+  'lpStaking.loading': 'بارگذاری استخرهای سهام‌گذاری...',
+  'lpStaking.noPools': 'استخر سهام‌گذاری موجود نیست.',
+  'lpStaking.selectPool': 'انتخاب استخر',
+  'lpStaking.totalStaked': 'مجموع سهام‌گذاری شده:',
+  'lpStaking.yourStaked': 'سهام شما:',
+  'lpStaking.yourLpBalance': 'موجودی LP شما:',
+  'lpStaking.rewardRate': 'نرخ پاداش:',
+  'lpStaking.tabStake': 'سهام‌گذاری',
+  'lpStaking.tabUnstake': 'خروج از سهام',
+  'lpStaking.tabHarvest': 'برداشت',
+  'lpStaking.amountToStake': 'مقدار سهام‌گذاری',
+  'lpStaking.staking': 'در حال سهام‌گذاری...',
+  'lpStaking.stakeLp': 'سهام‌گذاری توکن‌های LP',
+  'lpStaking.amountToUnstake': 'مقدار خروج از سهام',
+  'lpStaking.unstaking': 'در حال خروج از سهام...',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeLp': 'خروج توکن‌های LP از سهام',
+  'lpStaking.pendingRewards': 'پاداش‌های معلق',
+  'lpStaking.harvesting': 'در حال برداشت...',
+  'lpStaking.harvestRewards': 'برداشت پاداش‌ها',
+  'lpStaking.stakeSuccess': '{{amount}} {{asset}} با موفقیت سهام‌گذاری شد!',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeSuccess': '{{amount}} {{asset}} با موفقیت از سهام خارج شد!',
+  'lpStaking.harvestSuccess': 'پاداش‌ها با موفقیت برداشت شدند!',
+  'lpStaking.stakeFailed': 'سهام‌گذاری ناموفق بود',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeFailed': 'خروج از سهام ناموفق بود',
+  'lpStaking.harvestFailed': 'برداشت پاداش‌ها ناموفق بود',
+  'lpStaking.fetchError': 'دریافت استخرهای سهام‌گذاری ناموفق بود',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 5: P2P Trading ====================
+
+  // Shared P2P keys
+  'p2p.buy': 'خرید',
+  'p2p.sell': 'فروش',
+  'p2p.cancel': 'لغو',
+  'p2p.back': 'بازگشت',
+  'p2p.done': 'انجام شد',
+  'p2p.continue': 'ادامه',
+  'p2p.price': 'قیمت',
+  'p2p.available': 'موجود',
+  'p2p.amount': 'مقدار',
+  'p2p.token': 'توکن',
+  'p2p.currency': 'ارز',
+  'p2p.crypto': 'رمزارز',
+  'p2p.payment': 'پرداخت',
+  'p2p.status': 'وضعیت',
+  'p2p.processing': 'در حال پردازش',
+  'p2p.submitting': 'در حال ارسال...',
+  'p2p.buyer': 'خریدار',
+  'p2p.seller': 'فروشنده',
+  'p2p.you': '(شما)',
+  'p2p.escrowProtected': 'محافظت امانی',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchants': 'بازرگانان تأیید شده',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchant': 'بازرگان تأیید شده',
+  'p2p.fastTrader': 'معامله‌گر سریع',
+  'p2p.connectWallet': 'لطفاً کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'p2p.connectWalletAndLogin': 'لطفاً کیف پول خود را متصل کرده و وارد شوید',
+  'p2p.loginRequired': 'ورود لازم است',
+  'p2p.loginToView': 'لطفاً برای مشاهده معاملات P2P خود وارد شوید.',
+  'p2p.logIn': 'ورود',
+  'p2p.trades': '{{count}} معامله',
+  'p2p.completion': '{{percent}}% تکمیل',
+  'p2p.minLimit': 'حداقل: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.maxLimit': 'حداکثر: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.minOrder': 'حداقل سفارش: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.maxOrder': 'حداکثر سفارش: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.timeLimit': 'محدودیت {{minutes}} دقیقه',
+  'p2p.na': 'نامشخص',
+  'p2p.backToHome': 'بازگشت به صفحه اصلی',
+  'p2p.backToP2P': 'بازگشت به P2P',
+  'p2p.p2pTrading': 'معاملات P2P',
+  'p2p.justNow': 'همین الان',
+  'p2p.minutesAgo': '{{count}} دقیقه پیش',
+  'p2p.hoursAgo': '{{count}} ساعت پیش',
+  'p2p.daysAgo': '{{count}} روز پیش',
+
+  // P2PDashboard
+  'p2p.title': 'معاملات P2P',
+  'p2p.subtitle': 'رمزارز را با ارز محلی خود بخرید و بفروشید.',
+  'p2p.merchant': 'بازرگان',
+  'p2p.myTrades': 'معاملات من',
+  'p2p.postNewAd': 'ایجاد آگهی جدید',
+  'p2p.activeTrades': 'معاملات فعال',
+  'p2p.completed': 'تکمیل شده',
+  'p2p.volume': 'حجم',
+  'p2p.tabExpress': 'فوری',
+  'p2p.tabBuy': 'خرید',
+  'p2p.tabSell': 'فروش',
+  'p2p.tabMyAds': 'آگهی‌های من',
+  'p2p.tabOtc': 'OTC',
+  'p2p.whyExpress': 'چرا حالت فوری؟',
+  'p2p.instantMatching': 'تطبیق فوری بهترین نرخ',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchantsOnly': 'فقط بازرگانان تأیید شده',
+  'p2p.escrowProtection': 'محافظت امانی',
+  'p2p.noManualSelection': 'بدون انتخاب دستی پیشنهاد',
+  'p2p.blockTradeBenefits': 'مزایای معامله بلوکی',
+  'p2p.customPricing': 'مذاکره قیمت سفارشی',
+  'p2p.dedicatedSupport': 'پشتیبانی اختصاصی OTC',
+  'p2p.multiTranche': 'تسویه چند مرحله‌ای',
+  'p2p.enhancedPrivacy': 'حریم خصوصی بهبود یافته',
+  'p2p.flexiblePayment': 'شرایط پرداخت منعطف',
+
+  // AdList
+  'p2pAd.noActiveOffers': 'شما هیچ پیشنهاد فعالی ندارید',
+  'p2pAd.noOffers': 'پیشنهادی موجود نیست',
+  'p2pAd.yourAd': 'آگهی شما',
+  'p2pAd.cantTradeOwnAd': 'نمی‌توانید با آگهی خودتان معامله کنید',
+  'p2pAd.buyToken': 'خرید {{token}}',
+  'p2pAd.sellToken': 'فروش {{token}}',
+  'p2pAd.created': 'ایجاد شده: {{date}}',
+
+  // CreateAd
+  'p2pCreate.title': 'ایجاد پیشنهاد P2P',
+  'p2pCreate.description': 'رمزارز خود را در امانت قفل کنید و قیمت تعیین کنید',
+  'p2pCreate.iWantTo': 'می‌خواهم',
+  'p2pCreate.sellToken': 'فروش {{token}}',
+  'p2pCreate.buyToken': 'خرید {{token}}',
+  'p2pCreate.sellDescription': 'شما پرداخت فیات دریافت می‌کنید و رمزارز را به خریدار ارسال می‌کنید',
+  'p2pCreate.buyDescription': 'شما پرداخت فیات ارسال می‌کنید و رمزارز از فروشنده دریافت می‌کنید',
+  'p2pCreate.tokenLabel': 'توکن',
+  'p2pCreate.amountLabel': 'مقدار ({{token}})',
+  'p2pCreate.amountPlaceholder': 'مقدار',
+  'p2pCreate.fiatCurrency': 'ارز فیات',
+  'p2pCreate.totalFiatAmount': 'مبلغ کل ({{currency}})',
+  'p2pCreate.pricePerToken': 'قیمت هر {{token}}',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentMethod': 'روش پرداخت',
+  'p2pCreate.selectPaymentMethod': 'روش پرداخت را انتخاب کنید...',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentDetails': 'جزئیات پرداخت',
+  'p2pCreate.minOrder': 'حداقل سفارش (اختیاری)',
+  'p2pCreate.maxOrder': 'حداکثر سفارش (اختیاری)',
+  'p2pCreate.minOrderPlaceholder': 'حداقل مقدار (اختیاری)',
+  'p2pCreate.maxOrderPlaceholder': 'حداکثر مقدار (اختیاری)',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentTimeLimit': 'محدودیت زمان پرداخت (دقیقه)',
+  'p2pCreate.15min': '۱۵ دقیقه',
+  'p2pCreate.30min': '۳۰ دقیقه',
+  'p2pCreate.1hour': '۱ ساعت',
+  'p2pCreate.2hours': '۲ ساعت',
+  'p2pCreate.creatingOffer': 'در حال ایجاد پیشنهاد و قفل امانت...',
+  'p2pCreate.createOffer': 'ایجاد پیشنهاد',
+  'p2pCreate.adCreated': 'آگهی با موفقیت ایجاد شد!',
+  'p2pCreate.failedToCreate': 'ایجاد پیشنهاد ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pCreate.invalidCryptoAmount': 'مقدار رمزارز نامعتبر',
+  'p2pCreate.invalidFiatAmount': 'مبلغ فیات نامعتبر',
+  'p2pCreate.selectPaymentMethodError': 'لطفاً روش پرداخت را انتخاب کنید',
+  'p2pCreate.minTradeAmount': 'حداقل مبلغ معامله: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pCreate.maxTradeAmount': 'حداکثر مبلغ معامله: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+
+  // TradeModal
+  'p2pTrade.buyToken': 'خرید {{token}}',
+  'p2pTrade.tradingWith': 'معامله با {{address}}',
+  'p2pTrade.amountToBuy': 'مقدار خرید ({{token}})',
+  'p2pTrade.youWillPay': 'شما پرداخت خواهید کرد',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDeadline': 'مهلت پرداخت: {{minutes}} دقیقه پس از پذیرش',
+  'p2pTrade.acceptAndContinue': 'پذیرش و ادامه',
+  'p2pTrade.initiating': 'در حال شروع...',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeInitiated': 'معامله شروع شد! به پرداخت ادامه دهید.',
+  'p2pTrade.cannotTradeOwn': 'نمی‌توانید با پیشنهاد خودتان معامله کنید',
+  'p2pTrade.invalidAmount': 'مقدار نامعتبر',
+
+  // P2PTrade page
+  'p2pTrade.tradeNotFound': 'معامله یافت نشد',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeNotFoundDesc': 'این معامله وجود ندارد یا شما دسترسی ندارید.',
+  'p2pTrade.backToP2P': 'بازگشت به P2P',
+  'p2pTrade.unitPrice': 'قیمت واحد',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentMethod': 'روش پرداخت',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeProgress': 'پیشرفت معامله',
+  'p2pTrade.orderCreated': 'سفارش ایجاد شد',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeInitiatedStep': 'معامله شروع شد',
+  'p2pTrade.awaitingPayment': 'در انتظار پرداخت',
+  'p2pTrade.sendPaymentToSeller': 'پرداخت را به فروشنده ارسال کنید',
+  'p2pTrade.waitingForBuyerPayment': 'در انتظار پرداخت خریدار',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentSent': 'پرداخت ارسال شد',
+  'p2pTrade.verifyAndRelease': 'تأیید و آزادسازی رمزارز',
+  'p2pTrade.waitingForConfirmation': 'در انتظار تأیید',
+  'p2pTrade.completedStep': 'تکمیل شده',
+  'p2pTrade.cryptoReleased': 'رمزارز به خریدار آزاد شد',
+  'p2pTrade.counterpartyInfo': 'اطلاعات {{role}}',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDetailsTitle': 'جزئیات پرداخت',
+  'p2pTrade.sendExactly': 'دقیقاً {{amount}} {{currency}} را به حساب زیر ارسال کنید. هیچ اشاره‌ای به رمزارز در پرداخت خود ننویسید.',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentProof': 'مدرک پرداخت',
+  'p2pTrade.viewPaymentProof': 'مشاهده مدرک پرداخت',
+  'p2pTrade.iHavePaid': 'پرداخت کردم',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTrade': 'لغو معامله',
+  'p2pTrade.releaseCrypto': 'آزادسازی رمزارز',
+  'p2pTrade.openDispute': 'باز کردن اختلاف',
+  'p2pTrade.chat': 'چت',
+  'p2pTrade.hideChat': 'مخفی کردن چت',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCompleted': 'معامله تکمیل شد!',
+  'p2pTrade.youReceived': 'شما {{amount}} {{token}} دریافت کردید',
+  'p2pTrade.youReceivedFiat': 'شما {{amount}} {{currency}} دریافت کردید',
+  'p2pTrade.rateTrade': 'امتیاز به این معامله',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCancelled': 'معامله لغو شد',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReason': 'دلیل: {{reason}}',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPayment': 'تأیید پرداخت',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPaymentDesc': 'لطفاً تأیید کنید که پرداخت را به فروشنده ارسال کرده‌اید.',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentReference': 'شماره مرجع پرداخت (اختیاری)',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentReferencePlaceholder': 'شناسه تراکنش یا شماره مرجع',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentProofOptional': 'مدرک پرداخت (اختیاری)',
+  'p2pTrade.clickToUpload': 'برای آپلود اسکرین‌شات کلیک کنید',
+  'p2pTrade.falsePaymentWarning': 'فقط پس از ارسال واقعی پرداخت تأیید کنید. اعلام نادرست پرداخت ممکن است منجر به تعلیق حساب شود.',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPaymentSent': 'تأیید ارسال پرداخت',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentMarkedSent': 'پرداخت به عنوان ارسال شده علامت‌گذاری شد',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTradeTitle': 'لغو معامله',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTradeDesc': 'آیا مطمئن هستید که می‌خواهید این معامله را لغو کنید؟ رمزارز به فروشنده بازگردانده می‌شود.',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReasonLabel': 'دلیل لغو',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReasonPlaceholder': 'دلیل اختیاری',
+  'p2pTrade.keepTrade': 'ادامه معامله',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCancelledToast': 'معامله لغو شد',
+  'p2pTrade.failedToCancel': 'لغو معامله ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pTrade.cryptoReleasedToast': 'رمزارز به خریدار آزاد شد!',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDeadlineExpired': 'مهلت پرداخت منقضی شد',
+  'p2pTrade.expired': 'منقضی شده',
+  'p2pTrade.failedToLoad': 'بارگذاری جزئیات معامله ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pTrade.addressCopied': '{{label}} کپی شد!',
+
+  // DepositModal
+  'p2pDeposit.title': 'واریز به موجودی P2P',
+  'p2pDeposit.selectStep': 'واریز رمزارز از کیف پول به موجودی داخلی P2P',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendStep': 'ارسال توکن‌ها به کیف پول امانی پلتفرم',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifyStep': 'تأیید تراکنش برای اعتبارسنجی موجودی',
+  'p2pDeposit.selectToken': 'انتخاب توکن',
+  'p2pDeposit.hezNative': 'HEZ (بومی)',
+  'p2pDeposit.pez': 'PEZ',
+  'p2pDeposit.amountToDeposit': 'مقدار واریز',
+  'p2pDeposit.walletBalance': 'موجودی کیف پول: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositInfo': 'شما {{token}} را از کیف پول متصل خود به امانت پلتفرم P2P ارسال خواهید کرد. پس از تأیید، مبلغ به موجودی داخلی P2P شما اضافه می‌شود.',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendAmountTo': '{{amount}} {{token}} را به آدرس زیر ارسال کنید:',
+  'p2pDeposit.copied': 'کپی شد!',
+  'p2pDeposit.copyAddress': 'کپی آدرس',
+  'p2pDeposit.addressCopied': 'آدرس در کلیپ‌بورد کپی شد',
+  'p2pDeposit.failedToCopy': 'کپی آدرس ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pDeposit.networkWarning': 'فقط {{token}} را در شبکه PezkuwiChain ارسال کنید. ارسال توکن‌های دیگر یا استفاده از شبکه‌های دیگر منجر به از دست رفتن دائمی وجوه می‌شود.',
+  'p2pDeposit.sending': 'در حال ارسال...',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendToken': 'ارسال {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pDeposit.signTransaction': 'لطفاً تراکنش را در کیف پول خود امضا کنید...',
+  'p2pDeposit.txSent': 'تراکنش ارسال شد! لطفاً واریز خود را تأیید کنید.',
+  'p2pDeposit.txSentVerify': 'تراکنش ارسال شد! لطفاً واریز خود را تأیید کنید تا موجودی P2P شما اعتبار یابد.',
+  'p2pDeposit.txHash': 'هش تراکنش',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifying': 'در حال تأیید...',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifyDeposit': 'تأیید واریز',
+  'p2pDeposit.enterTxHash': 'لطفاً هش تراکنش را وارد کنید',
+  'p2pDeposit.enterValidAmount': 'لطفاً مقدار معتبر وارد کنید',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositVerified': 'واریز تأیید شد! {{amount}} {{token}} به موجودی شما اضافه شد.',
+  'p2pDeposit.verificationFailed': 'تأیید ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositSuccess': 'واریز موفق!',
+  'p2pDeposit.addedToBalance': '{{amount}} {{token}} به موجودی داخلی P2P شما اضافه شد.',
+  'p2pDeposit.successInfo': 'اکنون می‌توانید آگهی فروش ایجاد کنید یا با موجودی داخلی خود معامله P2P انجام دهید. بدون کارمزد بلاکچین در معاملات P2P!',
+  'p2pDeposit.connectWallet': 'لطفاً کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'p2pDeposit.txFailed': 'تراکنش ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pDeposit.invalidAmount': 'مقدار نامعتبر',
+  'p2pDeposit.tokenLabel': 'توکن',
+  'p2pDeposit.amountLabel': 'مقدار',
+  'p2pDeposit.done': 'انجام شد',
+
+  // WithdrawModal
+  'p2pWithdraw.title': 'برداشت از موجودی P2P',
+  'p2pWithdraw.formStep': 'برداشت رمزارز از موجودی P2P به کیف پول خارجی',
+  'p2pWithdraw.confirmStep': 'بررسی و تأیید برداشت',
+  'p2pWithdraw.selectToken': 'انتخاب توکن',
+  'p2pWithdraw.hezNative': 'HEZ (بومی)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pez': 'PEZ',
+  'p2pWithdraw.available': 'موجود',
+  'p2pWithdraw.lockedEscrow': 'قفل شده (امانت)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.withdrawalAmount': 'مقدار برداشت',
+  'p2pWithdraw.max': 'حداکثر',
+  'p2pWithdraw.minMax': 'حداقل: {{min}} {{token}} | حداکثر: {{max}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pWithdraw.destinationAddress': 'آدرس کیف پول مقصد',
+  'p2pWithdraw.onlyPezkuwiAddresses': 'فقط آدرس‌های PezkuwiChain پشتیبانی می‌شوند',
+  'p2pWithdraw.networkFee': 'کارمزد شبکه: ~{{fee}} HEZ (از مبلغ برداشت کسر می‌شود)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pendingWarning': 'شما {{count}} درخواست برداشت معلق دارید. لطفاً منتظر تکمیل آنها باشید.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.reviewWarning': 'لطفاً جزئیات برداشت خود را با دقت بررسی کنید. این عملیات قابل بازگشت نیست.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.withdrawalAmountLabel': 'مقدار برداشت',
+  'p2pWithdraw.networkFeeLabel': 'کارمزد شبکه',
+  'p2pWithdraw.youWillReceive': 'شما دریافت خواهید کرد',
+  'p2pWithdraw.destinationAddressLabel': 'آدرس مقصد',
+  'p2pWithdraw.processingTime': 'زمان پردازش: معمولاً ۵ تا ۳۰ دقیقه',
+  'p2pWithdraw.confirmWithdrawal': 'تأیید برداشت',
+  'p2pWithdraw.processing': 'در حال پردازش...',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestSubmitted': 'درخواست برداشت ثبت شد!',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestSubmittedDesc': 'درخواست برداشت شما برای پردازش ثبت شده است.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestId': 'شناسه درخواست',
+  'p2pWithdraw.statusProcessing': 'در حال پردازش',
+  'p2pWithdraw.trackInfo': 'می‌توانید وضعیت برداشت خود را در تاریخچه تراکنش‌ها پیگیری کنید. وجوه ظرف ۵ تا ۳۰ دقیقه به کیف پول شما می‌رسد.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.enterValidAmount': 'لطفاً مقدار معتبر وارد کنید',
+  'p2pWithdraw.minimumWithdrawal': 'حداقل برداشت {{amount}} {{token}} است',
+  'p2pWithdraw.insufficientBalance': 'موجودی ناکافی',
+  'p2pWithdraw.invalidAddress': 'لطفاً آدرس کیف پول معتبر وارد کنید',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pendingForToken': 'شما قبلاً یک درخواست برداشت معلق {{token}} دارید',
+  'p2pWithdraw.tokenLabel': 'توکن',
+  'p2pWithdraw.amountLabel': 'مقدار',
+  'p2pWithdraw.statusLabel': 'وضعیت',
+  'p2pWithdraw.done': 'انجام شد',
+
+  // DisputeModal
+  'p2pDispute.title': 'باز کردن اختلاف',
+  'p2pDispute.description': 'لطفاً جزئیات مشکل را ارائه دهید. تیم پشتیبانی ما پرونده شما را بررسی کرده و با هر دو طرف تماس خواهد گرفت.',
+  'p2pDispute.reasonLabel': 'دلیل اختلاف *',
+  'p2pDispute.selectReason': 'یک دلیل انتخاب کنید...',
+  'p2pDispute.paymentNotReceived': 'پرداخت دریافت نشده',
+  'p2pDispute.wrongAmount': 'مبلغ اشتباه دریافت شده',
+  'p2pDispute.sellerNotResponding': 'فروشنده پاسخ نمی‌دهد',
+  'p2pDispute.buyerNotResponding': 'خریدار پاسخ نمی‌دهد',
+  'p2pDispute.fraudulentBehavior': 'رفتار کلاهبردارانه',
+  'p2pDispute.fakePaymentProof': 'مدرک پرداخت جعلی',
+  'p2pDispute.accountMismatch': 'عدم تطابق نام حساب پرداخت',
+  'p2pDispute.other': 'سایر',
+  'p2pDispute.detailedDescription': 'توضیحات تفصیلی *',
+  'p2pDispute.minChars': '(حداقل ۲۰ کاراکتر)',
+  'p2pDispute.descriptionPlaceholder': 'لطفاً مشکل را با جزئیات شرح دهید. شناسه تراکنش، زمان و هرگونه ارتباط با طرف مقابل را ذکر کنید...',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceLabel': 'مدارک (اختیاری - حداکثر ۵ فایل، هر کدام ۱۰ مگابایت)',
+  'p2pDispute.uploadEvidence': 'آپلود مدارک',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceTypes': 'اسکرین‌شات، صورت‌حساب بانکی، لاگ چت، رسیدها',
+  'p2pDispute.maxFilesError': 'حداکثر ۵ فایل مدرک مجاز است',
+  'p2pDispute.fileTooLarge': 'فایل {{name}} بیش از حد بزرگ است (حداکثر ۱۰ مگابایت)',
+  'p2pDispute.importantNotice': 'توجه مهم',
+  'p2pDispute.falseDisputes': 'اختلافات نادرست ممکن است منجر به محدودیت حساب شود',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionTime': 'حل اختلاف معمولاً ۱ تا ۳ روز کاری طول می‌کشد',
+  'p2pDispute.bothParties': 'هر دو طرف می‌توانند مدارک ارائه دهند',
+  'p2pDispute.adminFinal': 'تصمیم مدیر قطعی است',
+  'p2pDispute.termsCheckbox': 'تأیید می‌کنم که اطلاعات ارائه شده دقیق است و می‌دانم که ادعاهای نادرست ممکن است منجر به جریمه شود.',
+  'p2pDispute.openDispute': 'باز کردن اختلاف',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeOpened': 'اختلاف با موفقیت ثبت شد',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToOpen': 'ثبت اختلاف ناموفق بود. لطفاً دوباره تلاش کنید.',
+  'p2pDispute.selectReasonError': 'لطفاً یک دلیل انتخاب کنید',
+  'p2pDispute.descriptionError': 'لطفاً توضیحات تفصیلی ارائه دهید (حداقل ۲۰ کاراکتر)',
+  'p2pDispute.acceptTermsError': 'لطفاً شرایط و ضوابط را بپذیرید',
+  'p2pDispute.submitting': 'در حال ارسال...',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceAlt': 'مدرک',
+
+  // P2PDispute page
+  'p2pDispute.notFound': 'اختلاف یافت نشد',
+  'p2pDispute.notFoundDesc': 'اختلافی که به دنبال آن هستید وجود ندارد یا شما دسترسی ندارید.',
+  'p2pDispute.goToTrades': 'رفتن به معاملات من',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeId': 'اختلاف #{{id}}',
+  'p2pDispute.opened': 'باز شده {{date}}',
+  'p2pDispute.statusOpen': 'باز',
+  'p2pDispute.statusUnderReview': 'در حال بررسی',
+  'p2pDispute.statusResolved': 'حل شده',
+  'p2pDispute.statusClosed': 'بسته شده',
+  'p2pDispute.relatedTrade': 'معامله مرتبط',
+  'p2pDispute.tradeAmountFor': '{{cryptoAmount}} {{token}} برای {{fiatAmount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pDispute.viewTrade': 'مشاهده معامله',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeReason': 'دلیل اختلاف',
+  'p2pDispute.openedBy': 'باز شده توسط: {{party}}',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionTitle': 'حل و فصل',
+  'p2pDispute.releasedToBuyer': 'آزاد شده به خریدار',
+  'p2pDispute.refundedToSeller': 'بازپرداخت به فروشنده',
+  'p2pDispute.splitDecision': 'تصمیم تقسیمی',
+  'p2pDispute.resolvedOn': 'حل شده در {{date}}',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceTitle': 'مدارک',
+  'p2pDispute.addEvidence': 'افزودن مدرک',
+  'p2pDispute.uploading': 'در حال آپلود...',
+  'p2pDispute.noEvidence': 'هنوز مدرکی ثبت نشده',
+  'p2pDispute.uploadEvidenceHelp': 'اسکرین‌شات، رسید یا اسناد را برای حمایت از پرونده خود آپلود کنید',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceUploaded': 'مدرک با موفقیت آپلود شد',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToUpload': 'آپلود مدرک ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToLoad': 'بارگذاری جزئیات اختلاف ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pDispute.statusTimeline': 'خط زمانی وضعیت',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeOpenedStep': 'اختلاف باز شد',
+  'p2pDispute.underReviewStep': 'در حال بررسی',
+  'p2pDispute.adminReviewing': 'مدیر در حال بررسی پرونده است',
+  'p2pDispute.resolvedStep': 'حل شده',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionStep': 'حل و فصل',
+  'p2pDispute.pending': 'معلق',
+  'p2pDispute.needHelp': 'کمک لازم دارید؟',
+  'p2pDispute.supportResponse': 'تیم پشتیبانی ما معمولاً ظرف ۲۴ تا ۴۸ ساعت پاسخ می‌دهد.',
+  'p2pDispute.contactSupport': 'تماس با پشتیبانی',
+
+  // BlockTrade
+  'p2pBlock.title': 'معامله بلوکی (OTC)',
+  'p2pBlock.description': 'معاملات حجم بالا با قیمت‌گذاری سفارشی',
+  'p2pBlock.vip': 'VIP',
+  'p2pBlock.privateNegotiation': 'مذاکره خصوصی',
+  'p2pBlock.escrowProtected': 'محافظت امانی',
+  'p2pBlock.dedicatedSupport': 'پشتیبانی اختصاصی',
+  'p2pBlock.flexibleSettlement': 'تسویه منعطف',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumAmounts': 'حداقل مقادیر معامله بلوکی:',
+  'p2pBlock.requestBlockTrade': 'درخواست معامله بلوکی',
+  'p2pBlock.yourRequests': 'درخواست‌های شما:',
+  'p2pBlock.requestTitle': 'درخواست معامله بلوکی',
+  'p2pBlock.requestDescription': 'درخواستی ثبت کنید تا میز OTC ما معامله حجم بالای شما را مدیریت کند.',
+  'p2pBlock.amountLabel': 'مقدار ({{token}})',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumLabel': 'حداقل: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pBlock.targetPrice': 'قیمت هدف (اختیاری)',
+  'p2pBlock.targetPricePlaceholder': 'قیمت مورد نظر شما برای هر واحد',
+  'p2pBlock.additionalDetails': 'جزئیات اضافی (اختیاری)',
+  'p2pBlock.detailsPlaceholder': 'ترجیحات تسویه، زمان‌بندی، روش‌های پرداخت...',
+  'p2pBlock.kycWarning': 'معاملات بلوکی نیاز به تأیید هویت دارند و ممکن است ۲۴ تا ۴۸ ساعت طول بکشد. میز OTC ما از طریق ایمیل با شما تماس خواهد گرفت.',
+  'p2pBlock.submitRequest': 'ثبت درخواست',
+  'p2pBlock.requestSubmitted': 'درخواست معامله بلوکی ثبت شد! میز OTC ما ظرف ۲۴ ساعت با شما تماس خواهد گرفت.',
+  'p2pBlock.failedToSubmit': 'ثبت درخواست ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pBlock.loginRequired': 'لطفاً برای ثبت درخواست معامله بلوکی وارد شوید',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumError': 'حداقل مقدار معامله بلوکی {{token}} برابر {{amount}} {{token}} است',
+
+  // ExpressMode
+  'p2pExpress.title': 'حالت فوری',
+  'p2pExpress.subtitle': 'تطبیق فوری بهترین نرخ',
+  'p2pExpress.fast': 'سریع',
+  'p2pExpress.buyToken': 'خرید {{token}}',
+  'p2pExpress.sellToken': 'فروش {{token}}',
+  'p2pExpress.amountLabel': 'مقدار ({{unit}})',
+  'p2pExpress.switchTo': 'تغییر به {{unit}}',
+  'p2pExpress.youPay': 'شما می‌پردازید',
+  'p2pExpress.youReceive': 'شما دریافت می‌کنید',
+  'p2pExpress.youSend': 'شما ارسال می‌کنید',
+  'p2pExpress.rate': 'نرخ',
+  'p2pExpress.merchantRating': 'امتیاز بازرگان',
+  'p2pExpress.payment': 'پرداخت',
+  'p2pExpress.timeLimit': 'محدودیت زمانی',
+  'p2pExpress.noOffers': 'پیشنهادی برای این جفت موجود نیست',
+  'p2pExpress.buyInstantly': 'خرید فوری {{token}}',
+  'p2pExpress.sellInstantly': 'فروش فوری {{token}}',
+  'p2pExpress.processing': 'در حال پردازش...',
+  'p2pExpress.tradeStarted': 'معامله فوری شروع شد!',
+  'p2pExpress.loginRequired': 'لطفاً برای معامله وارد شوید',
+  'p2pExpress.noOffersAvailable': 'پیشنهادی موجود نیست',
+  'p2pExpress.maxAvailable': 'حداکثر موجود: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+
+  // MerchantApplication
+  'p2pMerchant.yourStatus': 'وضعیت بازرگانی شما',
+  'p2pMerchant.currentTierStatus': 'سطح فعلی و وضعیت درخواست',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTrades': 'معاملات تکمیل شده',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRate': 'نرخ تکمیل',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayVolume': 'حجم ۳۰ روزه',
+  'p2pMerchant.pendingReview': 'درخواست شما برای سطح {{tier}} در حال بررسی است.',
+  'p2pMerchant.current': 'فعلی',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTradesReq': 'معاملات تکمیل شده',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateReq': 'نرخ تکمیل',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeReq': 'حجم ۳۰ روزه',
+  'p2pMerchant.benefits': 'مزایا:',
+  'p2pMerchant.pendingOrders': 'تا {{count}} سفارش معلق',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxPerTrade': 'حداکثر ${{amount}} در هر معامله',
+  'p2pMerchant.featuredAds': '{{count}} آگهی ویژه',
+  'p2pMerchant.depositRequired': 'نیاز به واریز {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyForUpgrade': 'درخواست ارتقا',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyForTier': 'درخواست سطح {{tier}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyDescription': 'درخواست ارتقای سطح خود را ثبت کنید. تیم ما به زودی بررسی خواهد کرد.',
+  'p2pMerchant.requirementsMet': 'الزامات تکمیل شده:',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTradesRequirement': 'الزام معاملات تکمیل شده',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateRequirement': 'الزام نرخ تکمیل',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeRequirement': 'الزام حجم ۳۰ روزه',
+  'p2pMerchant.depositInfo': 'این سطح نیاز به واریز {{amount}} {{token}} دارد. پس از تأیید از شما خواسته می‌شود واریز را تکمیل کنید.',
+  'p2pMerchant.submitApplication': 'ثبت درخواست',
+  'p2pMerchant.applicationSubmitted': 'درخواست با موفقیت ثبت شد!',
+  'p2pMerchant.applicationFailed': 'ثبت درخواست ناموفق بود',
+
+  // P2PMerchantDashboard page
+  'p2pMerchant.dashboardTitle': 'داشبورد بازرگان',
+  'p2pMerchant.dashboardSubtitle': 'مدیریت کسب‌وکار معاملاتی P2P شما',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabOverview': 'نمای کلی',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabAds': 'آگهی‌های من',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabUpgrade': 'ارتقای سطح',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabSettings': 'تنظیمات',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayVolumeLabel': 'حجم ۳۰ روزه',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayTrades': 'معاملات ۳۰ روزه',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateLabel': 'نرخ تکمیل',
+  'p2pMerchant.avgReleaseTime': 'میانگین زمان آزادسازی',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeTrend': 'روند حجم',
+  'p2pMerchant.last30dVolume': 'حجم معاملات ۳۰ روز اخیر',
+  'p2pMerchant.tradeCount': 'تعداد معاملات',
+  'p2pMerchant.dailyTrades30d': 'معاملات روزانه ۳۰ روز اخیر',
+  'p2pMerchant.lifetimeStats': 'آمار کل',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalVolume': 'حجم کل',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalTrades': 'کل معاملات',
+  'p2pMerchant.buyVolume30d': 'حجم خرید (۳۰ روز)',
+  'p2pMerchant.sellVolume30d': 'حجم فروش (۳۰ روز)',
+  'p2pMerchant.activeAds': 'آگهی‌های فعال ({{count}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.createNewAd': 'ایجاد آگهی جدید',
+  'p2pMerchant.noAdsYet': 'هنوز هیچ آگهی فعالی ندارید.',
+  'p2pMerchant.createFirstAd': 'اولین آگهی خود را ایجاد کنید',
+  'p2pMerchant.sellTokenFor': 'فروش {{token}} با {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.featured': 'ویژه',
+  'p2pMerchant.remaining': '{{remaining}} / {{total}} {{token}} باقیمانده',
+  'p2pMerchant.pricePerUnit': '{{price}} {{currency}}/{{token}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.total': 'کل: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.pause': 'توقف',
+  'p2pMerchant.activate': 'فعال‌سازی',
+  'p2pMerchant.edit': 'ویرایش',
+  'p2pMerchant.delete': 'حذف',
+  'p2pMerchant.adActivated': 'آگهی فعال شد',
+  'p2pMerchant.adPaused': 'آگهی متوقف شد',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToUpdateStatus': 'به‌روزرسانی وضعیت آگهی ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pMerchant.confirmDelete': 'آیا مطمئن هستید که می‌خواهید این آگهی را حذف کنید؟',
+  'p2pMerchant.adDeleted': 'آگهی با موفقیت حذف شد',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToDelete': 'حذف آگهی ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pMerchant.activeAdsCount': 'آگهی‌های فعال: {{current}} / {{max}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxOrderLimit': 'حداکثر سفارش: ${{amount}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.featuredAdsCount': 'آگهی‌های ویژه: {{current}} / {{max}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyTitle': 'پیام پاسخ خودکار',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDesc': 'این پیام به صورت خودکار هنگام شروع معامله توسط کسی ارسال می‌شود',
+  'p2pMerchant.configureAutoReply': 'تنظیم پاسخ خودکار',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDialogTitle': 'پیام پاسخ خودکار',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDialogDesc': 'این پیام به صورت خودکار هنگام شروع معامله توسط کسی ارسال می‌شود.',
+  'p2pMerchant.messageLabel': 'پیام',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyPlaceholder': 'سلام! ممنون که برای معامله مرا انتخاب کردید. لطفاً دستورالعمل‌های پرداخت را دنبال کنید و پس از انجام، پرداخت شده علامت بزنید.',
+  'p2pMerchant.saveMessage': 'ذخیره پیام',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplySaved': 'پیام پاسخ خودکار ذخیره شد',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToSaveAutoReply': 'ذخیره پاسخ خودکار ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pMerchant.notificationSettings': 'تنظیمات اعلان‌ها',
+  'p2pMerchant.newOrderNotifications': 'اعلان‌های سفارش جدید',
+  'p2pMerchant.newOrderNotificationsDesc': 'هنگامی که کسی پیشنهاد شما را می‌پذیرد مطلع شوید',
+  'p2pMerchant.paymentNotifications': 'اعلان‌های پرداخت',
+  'p2pMerchant.paymentNotificationsDesc': 'هنگامی که خریدار پرداخت را ارسال شده علامت می‌زند مطلع شوید',
+  'p2pMerchant.chatNotifications': 'اعلان‌های چت',
+  'p2pMerchant.chatNotificationsDesc': 'برای پیام‌های چت جدید مطلع شوید',
+  'p2pMerchant.dangerZone': 'منطقه خطر',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAllAds': 'توقف همه آگهی‌ها',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAllAdsDesc': 'همه آگهی‌های فعال خود را به طور موقت متوقف کنید',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAll': 'توقف همه',
+  'p2pMerchant.editAdTitle': 'ویرایش آگهی',
+  'p2pMerchant.editAdDesc': 'قیمت و محدودیت‌های سفارش آگهی خود را به‌روزرسانی کنید',
+  'p2pMerchant.adType': 'نوع آگهی',
+  'p2pMerchant.selling': 'فروش',
+  'p2pMerchant.buying': 'خرید',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalFiatAmount': 'مبلغ کل فیات ({{currency}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.enterFiatAmount': 'مبلغ فیات را وارد کنید',
+  'p2pMerchant.pricePerTokenCalc': 'قیمت هر {{token}}: {{price}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.minOrderLabel': 'حداقل سفارش ({{token}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxOrderLabel': 'حداکثر سفارش ({{token}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.optional': 'اختیاری',
+  'p2pMerchant.saveChanges': 'ذخیره تغییرات',
+  'p2pMerchant.adUpdated': 'آگهی با موفقیت به‌روزرسانی شد',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToUpdate': 'به‌روزرسانی آگهی ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pMerchant.invalidFiatAmount': 'مبلغ فیات نامعتبر',
+  'p2pMerchant.createNewOffer': 'ایجاد پیشنهاد P2P جدید',
+
+  // RatingModal
+  'p2pRating.title': 'امتیاز تجربه شما',
+  'p2pRating.description': 'معامله شما با {{address}} چگونه بود؟',
+  'p2pRating.poor': 'ضعیف',
+  'p2pRating.fair': 'متوسط',
+  'p2pRating.good': 'خوب',
+  'p2pRating.veryGood': 'خیلی خوب',
+  'p2pRating.excellent': 'عالی',
+  'p2pRating.selectRating': 'یک امتیاز انتخاب کنید',
+  'p2pRating.quickFeedback': 'بازخورد سریع (اختیاری)',
+  'p2pRating.fastPayment': 'پرداخت سریع',
+  'p2pRating.goodCommunication': 'ارتباط خوب',
+  'p2pRating.smoothTransaction': 'تراکنش روان',
+  'p2pRating.slowResponse': 'پاسخ کند',
+  'p2pRating.delayedPayment': 'پرداخت با تأخیر',
+  'p2pRating.additionalComments': 'نظرات اضافی (اختیاری)',
+  'p2pRating.sharePlaceholder': 'تجربه خود را به اشتراک بگذارید...',
+  'p2pRating.ratingAsBuyer': 'امتیاز به عنوان خریدار',
+  'p2pRating.ratingAsSeller': 'امتیاز به عنوان فروشنده',
+  'p2pRating.skip': 'رد شدن',
+  'p2pRating.submitRating': 'ثبت امتیاز',
+  'p2pRating.submitting': 'در حال ارسال...',
+  'p2pRating.submitted': 'امتیاز با موفقیت ثبت شد',
+  'p2pRating.alreadyRated': 'شما قبلاً به این معامله امتیاز داده‌اید',
+  'p2pRating.selectRatingError': 'لطفاً یک امتیاز انتخاب کنید',
+  'p2pRating.failedToSubmit': 'ثبت امتیاز ناموفق بود',
+
+  // TradeChat
+  'p2pChat.title': 'چت',
+  'p2pChat.noMessages': 'هنوز پیامی نیست',
+  'p2pChat.startConversation': 'گفتگو را شروع کنید',
+  'p2pChat.placeholder': 'پیامی بنویسید...',
+  'p2pChat.chatDisabled': 'چت برای معاملات تکمیل/لغو شده غیرفعال است',
+  'p2pChat.sentImage': 'تصویری ارسال شد',
+  'p2pChat.sharedImage': 'تصویر به اشتراک گذاشته شده',
+  'p2pChat.imageSent': 'تصویر ارسال شد',
+  'p2pChat.failedToSend': 'ارسال پیام ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pChat.failedToUpload': 'آپلود تصویر ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pChat.selectImage': 'لطفاً یک فایل تصویری انتخاب کنید',
+  'p2pChat.imageTooLarge': 'تصویر باید کمتر از ۵ مگابایت باشد',
+  'p2pChat.newMessage': 'پیام جدید',
+  'p2pChat.newImage': 'تصویر جدید',
+
+  // OrderFilters
+  'p2pFilters.filters': 'فیلترها',
+  'p2pFilters.filterOrders': 'فیلتر سفارشات',
+  'p2pFilters.reset': 'بازنشانی',
+  'p2pFilters.applyFilters': 'اعمال فیلترها',
+  'p2pFilters.cryptocurrency': 'رمزارز',
+  'p2pFilters.all': 'همه',
+  'p2pFilters.fiatCurrency': 'ارز فیات',
+  'p2pFilters.selectCurrency': 'ارز را انتخاب کنید',
+  'p2pFilters.allCurrencies': 'همه ارزها',
+  'p2pFilters.paymentMethods': 'روش‌های پرداخت',
+  'p2pFilters.amountRange': 'بازه مقدار',
+  'p2pFilters.minAmount': 'حداقل مقدار',
+  'p2pFilters.maxAmount': 'حداکثر مقدار',
+  'p2pFilters.noLimit': 'بدون محدودیت',
+  'p2pFilters.merchantTier': 'سطح بازرگان',
+  'p2pFilters.superPlus': 'فقط Super+',
+  'p2pFilters.diamondPlus': 'فقط Diamond+',
+  'p2pFilters.minCompletionRate': 'حداقل نرخ تکمیل: {{percent}}%',
+  'p2pFilters.onlineOnly': 'فقط معامله‌گران آنلاین',
+  'p2pFilters.verifiedOnly': 'فقط بازرگانان تأیید شده',
+  'p2pFilters.sortBy': 'مرتب‌سازی بر اساس',
+  'p2pFilters.sortPrice': 'قیمت',
+  'p2pFilters.sortCompletionRate': 'نرخ تکمیل',
+  'p2pFilters.sortTradeCount': 'تعداد معاملات',
+  'p2pFilters.sortNewest': 'جدیدترین',
+  'p2pFilters.lowToHigh': 'کم به زیاد',
+  'p2pFilters.highToLow': 'زیاد به کم',
+  'p2pFilters.iWantToTrade': 'می‌خواهم معامله کنم...',
+  'p2pFilters.rate': '{{percent}}%+ نرخ',
+
+  // InternalBalanceCard
+  'p2pBalance.title': 'موجودی داخلی P2P',
+  'p2pBalance.subtitle': 'موجودی داخلی برای معاملات P2P. برای شروع فروش واریز کنید.',
+  'p2pBalance.noBalance': 'هنوز موجودی ندارید',
+  'p2pBalance.depositToStart': 'برای شروع معاملات P2P رمزارز واریز کنید',
+  'p2pBalance.total': 'کل: {{amount}}',
+  'p2pBalance.available': 'موجود',
+  'p2pBalance.lockedEscrow': 'قفل شده (امانت)',
+  'p2pBalance.totalDeposited': 'کل واریز شده: ',
+  'p2pBalance.totalWithdrawn': 'کل برداشت شده: ',
+  'p2pBalance.deposit': 'واریز',
+  'p2pBalance.withdraw': 'برداشت',
+
+  // MerchantTierBadge
+  'p2pTier.lite': 'پایه',
+  'p2pTier.super': 'برتر',
+  'p2pTier.diamond': 'الماسی',
+  'p2pTier.liteMerchant': 'بازرگان پایه',
+  'p2pTier.superMerchant': 'بازرگان برتر',
+  'p2pTier.diamondMerchant': 'بازرگان الماسی',
+  'p2pTier.liteDesc': 'معامله‌گر تأیید شده پایه',
+  'p2pTier.superDesc': 'معامله‌گر حرفه‌ای با ۲۰+ معامله و ۹۰%+ نرخ تکمیل',
+  'p2pTier.diamondDesc': 'بازرگان نخبه با ۱۰۰+ معامله و ۹۵%+ نرخ تکمیل',
+  'p2pTier.merchant': 'بازرگان {{tier}}',
+
+  // NotificationBell
+  'p2pNotif.title': 'اعلان‌ها',
+  'p2pNotif.markAllRead': 'علامت خوانده شده برای همه',
+  'p2pNotif.noNotifications': 'اعلانی وجود ندارد',
+  'p2pNotif.viewAllTrades': 'مشاهده همه معاملات',
+
+  // P2POrders page
+  'p2pOrders.title': 'معاملات من',
+  'p2pOrders.subtitle': 'مشاهده و مدیریت معاملات P2P شما',
+  'p2pOrders.active': 'فعال',
+  'p2pOrders.completed': 'تکمیل شده',
+  'p2pOrders.cancelled': 'لغو شده',
+  'p2pOrders.awaitingPayment': 'در انتظار پرداخت',
+  'p2pOrders.paymentSent': 'پرداخت ارسال شده',
+  'p2pOrders.disputed': 'اختلافی',
+  'p2pOrders.refunded': 'بازپرداخت شده',
+  'p2pOrders.noActiveTrades': 'معامله فعالی وجود ندارد',
+  'p2pOrders.noCompletedTrades': 'معامله تکمیل شده‌ای وجود ندارد',
+  'p2pOrders.noCancelledTrades': 'معامله لغو شده‌ای وجود ندارد',
+  'p2pOrders.failedToLoad': 'بارگذاری معاملات ناموفق بود',
+  'p2pOrders.paymentDeadline': 'مهلت پرداخت: {{time}}',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 6: Wallet & Transfers ====================
+
+  // WalletDashboard
+
+  // AccountBalance
+  'balance.sendHezToTeyrchains': 'ارسال HEZ به Asset Hub / People Chain',
+
+  // TransferModal
+  'transfer.sendToken': 'ارسال {{token}}',
+  'transfer.sendTokens': 'ارسال توکن‌ها',
+  'transfer.transferTo': 'انتقال {{name}} به حساب دیگر',
+  'transfer.transferTokens': 'انتقال توکن‌ها به حساب دیگر',
+  'transfer.success': 'انتقال موفقیت‌آمیز!',
+  'transfer.finalized': 'تراکنش شما نهایی شده است',
+  'transfer.txHash': 'هش تراکنش',
+  'transfer.failed': 'انتقال ناموفق',
+  'transfer.tryAgain': 'دوباره تلاش کنید',
+  'transfer.selectToken': 'انتخاب توکن',
+  'transfer.selectTokenPlaceholder': 'توکن انتخاب کنید',
+  'transfer.recipientAddress': 'آدرس گیرنده',
+  'transfer.recipientPlaceholder': 'آدرس گیرنده',
+  'transfer.amountLabel': 'مبلغ ({{token}})',
+  'transfer.amountPlaceholder': 'مبلغ',
+  'transfer.decimals': 'اعشار: {{decimals}}',
+  'transfer.signTransaction': 'لطفاً تراکنش را در افزونه Pezkuwi.js امضا کنید',
+  'transfer.txPending': 'تراکنش در انتظار... منتظر نهایی شدن',
+  'transfer.waitingSignature': 'در انتظار امضا...',
+  'transfer.processing': 'در حال پردازش...',
+  'transfer.walletNotConnected': 'کیف پول متصل نیست',
+  'transfer.assetHubNotReady': 'اتصال Asset Hub آماده نیست. این توکن روی Asset Hub است.',
+  'transfer.fillAllFields': 'لطفاً همه فیلدها را پر کنید',
+  'transfer.txFailed': 'تراکنش ناموفق بود',
+  'transfer.sentAmount': '{{amount}} {{token}} به {{recipient}} ارسال شد',
+  'transfer.errorOccurred': 'خطایی در حین انتقال رخ داد',
+  'transfer.pleaseTryAgain': 'لطفاً دوباره تلاش کنید',
+  'transfer.error': 'خطا',
+
+  // ReceiveModal
+  'receive.title': 'دریافت توکن‌ها',
+  'receive.description': 'این آدرس را برای دریافت HEZ، PEZ و سایر توکن‌ها به اشتراک بگذارید',
+  'receive.accountName': 'نام حساب',
+  'receive.unnamed': 'حساب بدون نام',
+  'receive.walletAddress': 'آدرس کیف پول',
+  'receive.copied': 'کپی شد!',
+  'receive.copyAddress': 'کپی آدرس',
+  'receive.addressCopied': 'آدرس کپی شد!',
+  'receive.addressCopiedDesc': 'آدرس کیف پول شما در کلیپ‌بورد کپی شد',
+  'receive.copyFailed': 'کپی ناموفق',
+  'receive.copyFailedDesc': 'کپی آدرس در کلیپ‌بورد ناموفق بود',
+  'receive.warning': 'مهم: فقط توکن‌های سازگار PezkuwiChain را به این آدرس ارسال کنید. ارسال توکن‌های دیگر ممکن است به از دست دادن دائمی منجر شود.',
+
+  // TransactionHistory
+  'txHistory.title': 'تاریخچه تراکنش‌ها',
+  'txHistory.description': 'تراکنش‌های اخیر حساب شما',
+  'txHistory.loading': 'بارگذاری تراکنش‌ها...',
+  'txHistory.noTx': 'تراکنشی یافت نشد',
+  'txHistory.noTxDesc': 'تراکنش‌های اخیر شما اینجا نمایش داده می‌شوند',
+  'txHistory.received': 'دریافت شده',
+  'txHistory.sent': 'ارسال شده',
+  'txHistory.from': 'از:',
+  'txHistory.to': 'به:',
+  'txHistory.txDetails': 'جزئیات تراکنش',
+  'txHistory.blockExtrinsic': 'بلوک #{{block}}، Extrinsic #{{extrinsic}}',
+  'txHistory.viewDetails': 'مشاهده جزئیات',
+  'txHistory.fetchError': 'دریافت تاریخچه تراکنش‌ها ناموفق بود',
+
+  // XCMTeleportModal
+  'xcm.title': 'انتقال HEZ به زنجیره فرعی',
+  'xcm.description': 'انتقال HEZ از Pezkuwi (Relay Chain) به زنجیره فرعی برای کارمزد تراکنش',
+  'xcm.success': 'انتقال موفقیت‌آمیز!',
+  'xcm.sentTo': '{{amount}} HEZ به {{chain}} ارسال شد',
+  'xcm.failed': 'انتقال ناموفق',
+  'xcm.tryAgain': 'دوباره تلاش کنید',
+  'xcm.targetTeyrchain': 'زنجیره فرعی هدف',
+  'xcm.relayChain': 'Pezkuwi (Relay Chain)',
+  'xcm.teleportMinHez': 'حداقل 0.1 HEZ برای کارمزد انتقال دهید.',
+  'xcm.amountHez': 'مبلغ (HEZ)',
+  'xcm.signTransaction': 'لطفاً تراکنش را در افزونه کیف پول خود امضا کنید',
+  'xcm.inProgress': 'انتقال XCM در حال انجام... ممکن است کمی طول بکشد.',
+  'xcm.waitingSignature': 'در انتظار امضا...',
+  'xcm.processingXcm': 'پردازش XCM...',
+  'xcm.teleportTo': 'انتقال HEZ به {{chain}}',
+  'xcm.walletNotConnected': 'کیف پول متصل نیست',
+  'xcm.invalidAmount': 'لطفاً مبلغ معتبری وارد کنید',
+  'xcm.insufficientBalance': 'موجودی کافی در Relay Chain وجود ندارد',
+  'xcm.teleportFailed': 'انتقال ناموفق',
+  'xcm.teleportSuccess': 'انتقال موفقیت‌آمیز!',
+  'xcm.teleportedTo': '{{amount}} HEZ به {{chain}} انتقال یافت!',
+  'xcm.assetHubName': 'Pezkuwi Asset Hub',
+  'xcm.assetHubDesc': 'برای انتقال توکن PEZ',
+  'xcm.peopleName': 'Pezkuwi People',
+  'xcm.peopleDesc': 'برای هویت و شهروندی',
+  'xcm.pleaseTryAgain': 'لطفاً دوباره تلاش کنید',
+  'xcm.txHash': 'هش تراکنش',
+
+  // WalletModal
+  'walletModal.connected': 'کیف پول متصل شد',
+  'walletModal.connect': 'اتصال کیف پول',
+  'walletModal.manageAccount': 'مدیریت حساب Pezkuwi شما',
+  'walletModal.connectDesc': 'افزونه Pezkuwi.js خود را متصل کنید تا با PezkuwiChain تعامل کنید',
+  'walletModal.tryAgain': 'دوباره تلاش کنید',
+  'walletModal.installChrome': 'نصب از فروشگاه وب کروم',
+  'walletModal.afterInstall': 'پس از نصب، صفحه را بازخوانی کنید و دوباره تلاش کنید',
+  'walletModal.accountName': 'نام حساب',
+  'walletModal.unnamed': 'حساب بدون نام',
+  'walletModal.address': 'آدرس',
+  'walletModal.scoresFromBlockchain': 'امتیازات از بلاکچین',
+  'walletModal.loadingScores': 'بارگذاری امتیازات...',
+  'walletModal.trust': 'اعتماد',
+  'walletModal.referral': 'ارجاع',
+  'walletModal.staking': 'سهام‌گذاری',
+  'walletModal.tiki': 'تیکی',
+  'walletModal.totalScore': 'مجموع امتیاز',
+  'walletModal.source': 'منبع',
+  'walletModal.viewOnExplorer': 'مشاهده در اکسپلورر',
+  'walletModal.disconnect': 'قطع اتصال',
+  'walletModal.switchAccount': 'تغییر حساب',
+  'walletModal.selectAccount': 'حسابی را برای اتصال انتخاب کنید:',
+  'walletModal.connectPezkuwi': 'اتصال Pezkuwi.js',
+  'walletModal.noWallet': 'کیف پول Pezkuwi ندارید؟',
+  'walletModal.getFromStore': 'از فروشگاه وب کروم دریافت کنید',
+
+  // WalletButton
+  'walletBtn.connectWallet': 'اتصال کیف پول',
+  'walletBtn.wrongNetwork': 'شبکه نادرست',
+  'walletBtn.walletDetails': 'جزئیات کیف پول',
+  'walletBtn.address': 'آدرس',
+  'walletBtn.balance': 'موجودی',
+  'walletBtn.network': 'شبکه',
+  'walletBtn.pezkuwiChain': 'PezkuwiChain',
+  'walletBtn.unknownNetwork': 'شبکه ناشناخته',
+  'walletBtn.switchNetwork': 'تغییر به PezkuwiChain',
+  'walletBtn.disconnect': 'قطع اتصال',
+
+  // TransactionModal
+  'txModal.sendHez': 'ارسال HEZ',
+  'txModal.castVote': 'ثبت رای',
+  'txModal.delegateVoting': 'تفویض قدرت رای',
+  'txModal.sendHezDesc': 'ارسال توکن‌های HEZ به آدرس دیگر',
+  'txModal.voteDesc': 'ثبت رای شما برای پیشنهاد',
+  'txModal.delegateDesc': 'تفویض قدرت رای شما به آدرس دیگر',
+  'txModal.recipientAddress': 'آدرس گیرنده',
+  'txModal.amountHez': 'مبلغ (HEZ)',
+  'txModal.voteMessage': 'پیام رای',
+  'txModal.votePlaceholder': 'دلیل رای خود را وارد کنید (اختیاری)',
+  'txModal.processing': 'در حال پردازش...',
+  'txModal.sendTransaction': 'ارسال تراکنش',
+  'txModal.signSubmit': 'امضا و ارسال',
+  'txModal.cancel': 'لغو',
+  'txModal.txSubmitted': 'تراکنش با موفقیت ارسال شد!',
+  'txModal.txHash': 'هش تراکنش',
+  'txModal.close': 'بستن',
+  'txModal.fillAllFields': 'لطفاً همه فیلدها را پر کنید',
+  'txModal.enterMessage': 'لطفاً پیامی برای امضا وارد کنید',
+
+  // MultiSigWallet
+  'multisig.walletBalance': 'موجودی کیف پول',
+  'multisig.requiredSignatures': 'امضاهای مورد نیاز',
+  'multisig.signersRequired': 'امضاکنندگان مورد نیاز',
+  'multisig.pendingTransactions': 'تراکنش‌های در انتظار',
+  'multisig.awaitingSignatures': 'در انتظار امضا',
+  'multisig.createTransaction': 'ایجاد تراکنش',
+  'multisig.recipientAddress': 'آدرس گیرنده',
+  'multisig.amount': 'مبلغ',
+  'multisig.description': 'توضیحات',
+  'multisig.txPurpose': 'هدف تراکنش',
+  'multisig.signatures': '{{current}}/{{required}} امضا',
+  'multisig.sign': 'امضا',
+  'multisig.pending': 'در انتظار',
+  'multisig.executed': 'اجرا شده',
+  'multisig.rejected': 'رد شده',
+
+  // Wallet Dashboard
+  'wallet.notConnected': 'کیف پول متصل نیست',
+  'wallet.connectToView': 'لطفا کیف پول خود را برای مشاهده داشبورد متصل کنید',
+  'wallet.dashboard': 'داشبورد کیف پول',
+  'wallet.manageTokens': 'مدیریت توکن‌های HEZ و PEZ',
+  'wallet.recentActivity': 'فعالیت اخیر',
+  'wallet.loading': 'بارگذاری...',
+  'wallet.noRecentTx': 'تراکنش اخیری وجود ندارد',
+  'wallet.received': 'دریافت شده',
+  'wallet.sent': 'ارسال شده',
+  'wallet.viewAll': 'مشاهده همه',
+  'wallet.send': 'ارسال',
+  'wallet.receive': 'دریافت',
+  'wallet.history': 'تاریخچه',
+  'wallet.pezRewards': 'پاداش‌های PEZ',
+  'wallet.epochOpen': 'باز',
+  'wallet.epochClaimPeriod': 'دوره مطالبه',
+  'wallet.epochClosed': 'بسته',
+  'wallet.epoch': 'دوره {{epoch}} - {{status}}',
+  'wallet.score': 'امتیاز: {{score}}',
+  'wallet.recordedForEpoch': 'برای این دوره ثبت شد',
+  'wallet.recording': 'در حال ثبت...',
+  'wallet.recordTrustScore': 'ثبت امتیاز اعتماد',
+  'wallet.epochsToClaim': '{{count}} دوره برای مطالبه',
+  'wallet.epochReward': 'دوره {{epoch}}: {{amount}} PEZ',
+  'wallet.claim': 'مطالبه',
+  'wallet.noClaimableRewards': 'پاداش قابل مطالبه‌ای وجود ندارد',
+  'wallet.trustScoreRecorded': 'امتیاز اعتماد برای این دوره ثبت شد',
+  'wallet.failedToRecordScore': 'ثبت امتیاز اعتماد ناموفق بود',
+  'wallet.rewardClaimed': 'پاداش {{amount}} PEZ مطالبه شد!',
+  'wallet.failedToClaimReward': 'مطالبه پاداش ناموفق بود',
+
+  // Account Balance
+  'balance.tokenAlreadyAdded': 'توکن قبلا اضافه شده است!',
+  'balance.connectWallet': 'کیف پول خود را برای مشاهده موجودی متصل کنید',
+  'balance.hezBalance': 'موجودی HEZ',
+  'balance.multiChain': 'نمای چند زنجیره‌ای',
+  'balance.addFee': 'افزودن کارمزد',
+  'balance.sendHezToTeyrcahins': 'ارسال HEZ به Asset Hub / People Chain',
+  'balance.usdTotal': '≈ ${{amount}} USD (مجموع)',
+  'balance.priceLoading': 'بارگذاری قیمت...',
+  'balance.relayChain': 'Pezkuwi (زنجیره رله)',
+  'balance.reserved': 'رزرو شده: {{amount}}',
+  'balance.assetHub': 'Pezkuwi Asset Hub',
+  'balance.pezFees': '(کارمزد PEZ)',
+  'balance.lowForFees': 'برای کارمزد کم است',
+  'balance.peopleChain': 'Pezkuwi People',
+  'balance.identityFees': '(کارمزد هویت)',
+  'balance.pezBalance': 'موجودی PEZ',
+  'balance.addFees': 'افزودن کارمزد',
+  'balance.sendHezForPezFees': 'ارسال HEZ برای کارمزد انتقال PEZ',
+  'balance.govRewardsToken': 'توکن حکمرانی و پاداش (روی Asset Hub)',
+  'balance.usdtBalance': 'موجودی USDT',
+  'balance.stablecoinOnAssetHub': '≈ ${{amount}} USD • استیبل‌کوین (روی Asset Hub)',
+  'balance.whezBalance': 'موجودی wHEZ',
+  'balance.wrappedHezOnAssetHub': 'HEZ پوشانده شده (روی Asset Hub)',
+  'balance.lpTokenPositions': 'موقعیت‌های LP Token',
+  'balance.poolShare': 'سهم استخر',
+  'balance.stake': 'استیک',
+  'balance.accountInfo': 'اطلاعات حساب',
+  'balance.account': 'حساب',
+  'balance.address': 'آدرس',
+  'balance.scoresFromBlockchain': 'امتیازات از بلاکچین',
+  'balance.loadingScores': 'بارگذاری امتیازات...',
+  'balance.trust': 'اعتماد',
+  'balance.referral': 'ارجاع',
+  'balance.staking': 'استیکینگ',
+  'balance.tiki': 'تیکی',
+  'balance.totalScore': 'مجموع امتیاز',
+  'balance.otherAssets': 'دارایی‌های دیگر',
+  'balance.addToken': 'افزودن توکن',
+  'balance.noCustomTokens': 'هنوز توکن سفارشی وجود ندارد',
+  'balance.addCustomTokensDesc': 'توکن‌های سفارشی اضافه کنید تا دارایی‌های بیشتری را پیگیری کنید',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 7: Treasury ====================
+
+  // TreasuryOverview
+  'treasury.loading': 'بارگذاری داده‌های خزانه از بلاکچین...',
+  'treasury.errorLoad': 'بارگذاری داده‌های خزانه ناموفق بود: {{error}}',
+  'treasury.liveData': 'داده‌های زنده بلاکچین',
+  'treasury.activeProposals': '{{count}} پیشنهاد فعال',
+  'treasury.hezInTreasury': '{{amount}} HEZ در خزانه',
+  'treasury.health': 'سلامت خزانه',
+  'treasury.healthExcellent': 'عالی',
+  'treasury.healthGood': 'خوب',
+  'treasury.healthFair': 'متوسط',
+  'treasury.healthCritical': 'بحرانی',
+  'treasury.runway': 'پایداری',
+  'treasury.runwayMonths': '{{months}} ماه',
+  'treasury.burnRate': 'نرخ مصرف',
+  'treasury.totalBalance': 'موجودی کل',
+  'treasury.monthlyIncome': 'درآمد ماهانه',
+  'treasury.monthlyExpenses': 'هزینه‌های ماهانه',
+  'treasury.pendingProposals': 'پیشنهادهای در انتظار',
+  'treasury.requested': '${{amount}}k درخواست شده',
+  'treasury.thisMonth': '+{{percent}}% این ماه',
+  'treasury.vsLastMonth': '{{percent}}% نسبت به ماه گذشته',
+  'treasury.budgetAllocation': 'تخصیص بودجه بر اساس دسته‌بندی',
+  'treasury.quarterUtilization': 'استفاده از بودجه سه‌ماهه جاری',
+
+  // FundingProposal
+  'funding.createTitle': 'ایجاد پیشنهاد تأمین مالی',
+  'funding.createDesc': 'ارسال درخواست بودجه مفصل برای تأمین مالی خزانه',
+  'funding.proposalTitle': 'عنوان پیشنهاد',
+  'funding.titlePlaceholder': 'عنوان واضح و توصیفی وارد کنید',
+  'funding.category': 'دسته‌بندی',
+  'funding.selectCategory': 'دسته‌بندی انتخاب کنید',
+  'funding.catDevelopment': 'توسعه',
+  'funding.catMarketing': 'بازاریابی',
+  'funding.catOperations': 'عملیات',
+  'funding.catCommunity': 'جامعه',
+  'funding.catResearch': 'تحقیق',
+  'funding.catInfrastructure': 'زیرساخت',
+  'funding.description': 'توضیحات',
+  'funding.descPlaceholder': 'توضیح مفصل پیشنهاد را بنویسید',
+  'funding.budgetBreakdown': 'جزئیات بودجه',
+  'funding.total': 'مجموع: ${{amount}}',
+  'funding.item': 'آیتم {{index}}',
+  'funding.itemDesc': 'توضیحات',
+  'funding.itemDescPlaceholder': 'توضیح آیتم بودجه',
+  'funding.amountUsd': 'مبلغ ($)',
+  'funding.justification': 'توجیه',
+  'funding.justificationPlaceholder': 'توضیح دهید چرا این هزینه ضروری است',
+  'funding.addBudgetItem': 'افزودن آیتم بودجه',
+  'funding.milestones': 'مراحل و تحویل‌دادنی‌ها',
+  'funding.milestonesDesc': 'مراحل مشخص با برنامه پرداخت تعیین کنید',
+  'funding.milestone': 'مرحله {{index}}',
+  'funding.milestoneTitle': 'عنوان',
+  'funding.milestoneTitlePlaceholder': 'عنوان مرحله',
+  'funding.paymentAmount': 'مبلغ پرداخت ($)',
+  'funding.deliverables': 'تحویل‌دادنی‌ها',
+  'funding.deliverablesPlaceholder': 'چه چیزی تحویل داده خواهد شد',
+  'funding.deadline': 'مهلت',
+  'funding.mismatchWarning': 'مجموع مراحل (${{milestoneTotal}}) با مجموع بودجه (${{budgetTotal}}) مطابقت ندارد',
+  'funding.saveDraft': 'ذخیره پیش‌نویس',
+  'funding.submitProposal': 'ارسال پیشنهاد',
+  'funding.addMilestone': 'افزودن مرحله',
+
+  // SpendingHistory
+  'spending.title': 'تاریخچه هزینه‌های خزانه',
+  'spending.description': 'پیگیری تمام هزینه‌های خزانه و پیشنهادهای تأیید شده',
+  'spending.searchPlaceholder': 'جستجوی تراکنش‌ها...',
+  'spending.allCategories': 'همه دسته‌بندی‌ها',
+  'spending.allStatus': 'همه وضعیت‌ها',
+  'spending.completed': 'تکمیل شده',
+  'spending.pending': 'در انتظار',
+  'spending.rejected': 'رد شده',
+  'spending.export': 'صادرات',
+  'spending.date': 'تاریخ',
+  'spending.desc': 'توضیحات',
+  'spending.category': 'دسته‌بندی',
+  'spending.amount': 'مبلغ',
+  'spending.status': 'وضعیت',
+  'spending.proposalId': 'شناسه پیشنهاد',
+  'spending.actions': 'عملیات',
+  'spending.view': 'مشاهده',
+
+  // MultiSigApproval
+  'msApproval.pendingApprovals': 'تأییدیه‌های در انتظار',
+  'msApproval.totalValue': 'ارزش کل',
+  'msApproval.activeSigners': 'امضاکنندگان فعال',
+  'msApproval.expiringSoon': 'به زودی منقضی می‌شود',
+  'msApproval.pending': 'در انتظار ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.approved': 'تأیید شده ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.rejected': 'رد شده ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.deadline': 'مهلت: {{date}}',
+  'msApproval.approvalProgress': 'پیشرفت تأیید',
+  'msApproval.signatures': '{{current}}/{{required}} امضا',
+  'msApproval.signers': 'امضاکنندگان',
+  'msApproval.approve': 'تأیید',
+  'msApproval.reject': 'رد',
+  'msApproval.viewDetails': 'مشاهده جزئیات',
+  'msApproval.noApproved': 'هنوز پیشنهاد تأیید شده‌ای وجود ندارد',
+  'msApproval.noRejected': 'پیشنهاد رد شده‌ای وجود ندارد',
+
+  // ============ BATCH 8: Forum ============
+  'forum.backToForum': '← بازگشت به انجمن',
+  'forum.loading': 'در حال بارگذاری انجمن...',
+  'forum.totalDiscussions': 'کل بحث‌ها',
+  'forum.categories': 'دسته‌بندی‌ها',
+  'forum.activeUsers': 'کاربران فعال',
+  'forum.totalReplies': 'کل پاسخ‌ها',
+  'forum.searchPlaceholder': 'جستجو در بحث‌ها...',
+  'forum.allCategories': 'همه دسته‌بندی‌ها',
+  'forum.sortRecent': 'جدیدترین',
+  'forum.sortPopular': 'محبوب‌ترین',
+  'forum.sortReplies': 'بیشترین پاسخ',
+  'forum.sortViewed': 'بیشترین بازدید',
+  'forum.newDiscussion': 'بحث جدید',
+  'forum.noDiscussions': 'بحثی یافت نشد',
+  'forum.adjustFilters': 'جستجو یا فیلترها را تغییر دهید',
+  'forum.discussionCount': '{{count}} بحث',
+  'forum.pinned': 'سنجاق شده',
+  'forum.locked': 'قفل شده',
+  'forum.trending': 'داغ',
+  'forum.by': 'توسط',
+  'forum.replies': 'پاسخ',
+  'forum.views': 'بازدید',
+  'forum.posted': 'ارسال شده',
+  'forum.communityForum': 'انجمن جامعه',
+  'forum.communityForumDesc': 'پیشنهادات را بحث کنید، ایده‌هایتان را به اشتراک بگذارید و با جامعه ارتباط برقرار کنید',
+  'forum.newTopic': 'موضوع جدید',
+  'forum.guestBrowsing': 'شما به عنوان مهمان مرور می‌کنید',
+  'forum.guestBrowsingDesc': 'برای ایجاد موضوع، پاسخ دادن و تعامل با جامعه وارد شوید',
+  'forum.login': 'ورود',
+  'forum.forumStats': 'آمار انجمن',
+  'forum.topics': 'موضوعات',
+  'forum.members': 'اعضا',
+  'forum.onlineNow': 'آنلاین الان',
+  'forum.allTopics': 'همه موضوعات',
+  'forum.quickLinks': 'لینک‌های سریع',
+  'forum.govDashboard': 'داشبورد حکمرانی',
+  'forum.documentation': 'مستندات',
+  'forum.joinDiscord': 'عضویت در Discord',
+  'forum.sortBy': 'مرتب‌سازی',
+  'forum.recentActivity': 'فعالیت اخیر',
+  'forum.noDiscussionsYet': 'هنوز بحثی وجود ندارد',
+  'forum.beFirstToStart': 'اولین نفر باشید که گفتگو را شروع می‌کند!',
+  'forum.createFirstTopic': 'اولین موضوع را بسازید',
+  'forum.moreTags': '+{{count}} بیشتر',
+  'forum.loginRequired': 'ورود لازم است',
+  'forum.loginRequiredDesc': 'برای انجام این عمل باید وارد شوید.',
+  'forum.joinCommunity': 'به جامعه ما بپیوندید:',
+  'forum.joinCreateTopics': 'ایجاد موضوعات بحث جدید',
+  'forum.joinReply': 'پاسخ به بحث‌های موجود',
+  'forum.joinUpvote': 'رأی دادن به محتوای مفید',
+  'forum.joinGov': 'مشارکت در حکمرانی',
+  'forum.continueBrowsing': 'ادامه مرور',
+  'forum.createNewTopic': 'ایجاد موضوع جدید',
+  'forum.startNewDiscussion': 'یک بحث جدید با جامعه شروع کنید',
+  'forum.category': 'دسته‌بندی',
+  'forum.selectCategory': 'یک دسته‌بندی انتخاب کنید',
+  'forum.title': 'عنوان',
+  'forum.enterTitle': 'یک عنوان توصیفی وارد کنید',
+  'forum.content': 'محتوا',
+  'forum.writeContent': 'محتوای بحث خود را اینجا بنویسید...',
+  'forum.tagsOptional': 'برچسب‌ها (اختیاری)',
+  'forum.tagsPlaceholder': 'حکمرانی، پیشنهاد، خزانه (جدا شده با کاما)',
+  'forum.creating': 'در حال ایجاد...',
+  'forum.createTopic': 'ایجاد موضوع',
+
+  'discussion.title': 'انجمن بحث',
+  'discussion.subtitle': 'نظرات و بازخورد خود را درباره این پیشنهاد به اشتراک بگذارید',
+  'discussion.commentPlaceholder': 'نظر خود را بنویسید... (Markdown پشتیبانی می‌شود)',
+  'discussion.markdownHelp': 'راهنمای Markdown',
+  'discussion.postComment': 'ارسال نظر',
+  'discussion.markdownFormatting': 'قالب‌بندی Markdown:',
+  'discussion.youWereMentioned': 'به شما اشاره شد',
+  'discussion.mentionedYou': '{{author}} در یک نظر به شما اشاره کرد',
+  'discussion.justNow': 'همین الان',
+  'discussion.reply': 'پاسخ',
+  'discussion.report': 'گزارش',
+  'discussion.edit': 'ویرایش',
+  'discussion.delete': 'حذف',
+  'discussion.replyPlaceholder': 'پاسخ خود را بنویسید... از @کاربر برای اطلاع‌رسانی استفاده کنید',
+  'discussion.cancel': 'انصراف',
+  'discussion.postReply': 'ارسال پاسخ',
+
+  'forumTopic.notFound': 'بحث یافت نشد',
+  'forumTopic.notFoundDesc': 'ممکن است این بحث حذف شده یا وجود نداشته باشد.',
+  'forumTopic.saved': 'ذخیره شده',
+  'forumTopic.save': 'ذخیره',
+  'forumTopic.share': 'اشتراک‌گذاری',
+  'forumTopic.report': 'گزارش',
+  'forumTopic.leaveReply': 'پاسخ بگذارید',
+  'forumTopic.writeReply': 'پاسخ خود را بنویسید...',
+  'forumTopic.posting': 'در حال ارسال...',
+  'forumTopic.postReply': 'ارسال پاسخ',
+  'forumTopic.loginToJoin': 'برای شرکت در بحث وارد شوید',
+  'forumTopic.loginToReply': 'برای پاسخ دادن وارد شوید',
+  'forumTopic.lockedMsg': 'این بحث قفل شده و دیگر پاسخ جدید نمی‌پذیرد.',
+  'forumTopic.replyCount_one': '{{count}} پاسخ',
+  'forumTopic.replyCount_other': '{{count}} پاسخ',
+  'forumTopic.noReplies': 'هنوز پاسخی وجود ندارد. اولین نفر باشید!',
+  'forumTopic.continueReading': 'ادامه خواندن',
+  'forumTopic.joinReply': 'پاسخ به بحث‌ها',
+  'forumTopic.joinUpvote': 'رأی دادن به محتوای مفید',
+  'forumTopic.joinSave': 'ذخیره موضوعات برای بعد',
+  'forumTopic.reportContent': 'گزارش محتوا',
+  'forumTopic.reportReason': 'چرا این محتوا را گزارش می‌کنید؟',
+  'forumTopic.reportSpam': 'هرزنامه یا گمراه‌کننده',
+  'forumTopic.reportHarassment': 'آزار و اذیت یا نفرت‌پراکنی',
+  'forumTopic.reportInappropriate': 'محتوای نامناسب',
+  'forumTopic.reportOffTopic': 'خارج از موضوع',
+  'forumTopic.reportOther': 'سایر',
+  'forumTopic.replyTo': 'پاسخ به {{name}}...',
+
+  'moderation.totalReports': 'کل گزارش‌ها',
+  'moderation.resolved': 'حل شده',
+  'moderation.pending': 'در انتظار',
+  'moderation.bannedUsers': 'کاربران مسدود شده',
+  'moderation.flaggedContent': 'محتوای پرچم‌گذاری شده',
+  'moderation.reportsQueue': 'صف گزارش‌ها',
+  'moderation.autoModeration': 'نظارت خودکار',
+  'moderation.userManagement': 'مدیریت کاربران',
+  'moderation.reportedUser': 'کاربر گزارش شده: {{user}}',
+  'moderation.reportedBy': 'گزارش شده توسط: {{user}}',
+  'moderation.review': 'بررسی',
+  'moderation.takeAction': 'اقدام',
+  'moderation.autoModSettings': 'تنظیمات نظارت خودکار',
+  'moderation.enableAutoMod': 'فعال‌سازی نظارت خودکار',
+  'moderation.autoModDesc': 'علامت‌گذاری خودکار محتوای مشکوک',
+  'moderation.sentimentThreshold': 'آستانه احساسات',
+  'moderation.sentimentThresholdDesc': 'علامت‌گذاری نظرات با احساسات کمتر از %{{threshold}}',
+  'moderation.autoModInfo': 'نظارت خودکار از هوش مصنوعی برای شناسایی محتوای بالقوه مضر استفاده می‌کند و آن را به طور خودکار برای بررسی علامت‌گذاری می‌کند.',
+  'moderation.userModActions': 'اقدامات نظارتی کاربران',
+  'moderation.reportsWarnings': '{{reports}} گزارش، {{warnings}} هشدار',
+  'moderation.warn': 'هشدار',
+  'moderation.suspend': 'تعلیق',
+  'moderation.ban': 'مسدود',
+
+  'notifCenter.youWereMentioned': 'به شما اشاره شد',
+  'notifCenter.mentionedYou': '{{sender}} در یک بحث به شما اشاره کرد',
+  'notifCenter.newReply': 'پاسخ جدید',
+  'notifCenter.repliedToComment': '{{sender}} به نظر شما پاسخ داد',
+  'notifCenter.all': 'همه',
+  'notifCenter.unread': 'خوانده نشده',
+  'notifCenter.settings': 'تنظیمات',
+  'notifCenter.notifications': '{{count}} اعلان',
+  'notifCenter.markAllRead': 'همه را خوانده شده نشان بده',
+  'notifCenter.pushNotifications': 'اعلان‌های فوری',
+  'notifCenter.mentions': 'اشاره‌ها',
+  'notifCenter.replies': 'پاسخ‌ها',
+
+  // Batch 9: Citizenship Modal
+  'citizenModal.title': 'شهروندی کردستان دیجیتال',
+  'citizenModal.invitedDesc': 'شما به پیوستن به کردستان دیجیتال دعوت شده‌اید! درخواست زیر را تکمیل کنید.',
+  'citizenModal.defaultDesc': 'به عنوان شهروند به دولت کردستان دیجیتال بپیوندید یا شهروندی فعلی خود را تأیید کنید',
+  'citizenModal.existingTab': 'من از قبل شهروند هستم',
+  'citizenModal.newTab': 'می‌خواهم شهروند شوم',
+
+  'existingAuth.title': 'احراز هویت به عنوان شهروند',
+  'existingAuth.description': 'شماره شهروندی خود را از داشبورد وارد کنید تا احراز هویت شوید',
+  'existingAuth.citizenNumber': 'شماره شهروند',
+  'existingAuth.citizenNumberHint': 'شماره شهروندی کامل خود را از داشبورد وارد کنید (فرمت: #شناسه_مجموعه-شناسه_آیتم-6رقم)',
+  'existingAuth.connectWalletFirst': 'ابتدا کیف پول را متصل کنید',
+  'existingAuth.verifyCitizenNumber': 'تأیید شماره شهروند',
+  'existingAuth.verifying': 'شماره شهروند در بلاکچین در حال تأیید است...',
+  'existingAuth.nftVerified': 'مالکیت NFT تأیید شد! اکنون امضا کنید تا ثابت شود این کیف پول را کنترل می‌کنید.',
+  'existingAuth.authChallenge': 'چالش احراز هویت:',
+  'existingAuth.signMessage': 'پیام را برای احراز هویت امضا کنید',
+  'existingAuth.authSuccess': 'احراز هویت موفق!',
+  'existingAuth.welcomeBack': 'خوش آمدید، شهروند #{{number}}',
+  'existingAuth.redirecting': 'در حال هدایت به داشبورد شهروند...',
+  'existingAuth.tryAgain': 'دوباره تلاش کنید',
+  'existingAuth.securityInfo': 'اطلاعات امنیتی',
+  'existingAuth.securityNft': 'شماره NFT شما به صورت رمزنگاری شده روی زنجیره تأیید می‌شود',
+  'existingAuth.securitySig': 'امضا بدون افشای کلیدهای خصوصی ثابت می‌کند که کیف پول را کنترل می‌کنید',
+  'existingAuth.securityExpire': 'جلسه برای امنیت شما پس از ۲۴ ساعت منقضی می‌شود',
+  'existingAuth.securityNoData': 'هیچ داده شخصی روی زنجیره منتقل یا ذخیره نمی‌شود',
+  'existingAuth.connectWallet': 'لطفاً ابتدا کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'existingAuth.enterCitizenNumber': 'لطفاً شماره شهروندی خود را وارد کنید',
+  'existingAuth.invalidNumber': 'شماره شهروند نامعتبر یا با کیف پول شما مطابقت ندارد',
+  'existingAuth.verificationFailed': 'تأیید شماره شهروند ناموفق بود',
+  'existingAuth.missingAuthData': 'داده‌های احراز هویت موجود نیست',
+  'existingAuth.signatureFailed': 'تأیید امضا ناموفق بود',
+  'existingAuth.signError': 'امضای چالش احراز هویت ناموفق بود',
+  'existingAuth.walletConnectFailed': 'اتصال کیف پول ناموفق بود',
+
+  'twoFactor.title': 'احراز هویت دو مرحله‌ای',
+  'twoFactor.description': 'یک لایه امنیتی اضافی به حساب خود اضافه کنید',
+  'twoFactor.infoAlert': 'احراز هویت دو مرحله‌ای با درخواست کد از اپلیکیشن احراز هویت یک لایه امنیتی اضافه می‌کند',
+  'twoFactor.setupBtn': 'راه‌اندازی احراز هویت دو مرحله‌ای',
+  'twoFactor.setupStarted': 'راه‌اندازی 2FA شروع شد',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrDesc': 'کد QR را با اپلیکیشن احراز هویت اسکن کنید',
+  'twoFactor.setupFailed': 'راه‌اندازی ناموفق بود',
+  'twoFactor.enterVerification': 'لطفاً کد تأیید را وارد کنید',
+  'twoFactor.enabled': '2FA فعال شد',
+  'twoFactor.enabledDesc': 'حساب شما اکنون با احراز هویت دو مرحله‌ای محافظت می‌شود',
+  'twoFactor.verificationFailed': 'تأیید ناموفق بود',
+  'twoFactor.disabled': '2FA غیرفعال شد',
+  'twoFactor.disabledDesc': 'احراز هویت دو مرحله‌ای غیرفعال شد',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrTitle': '۱. کد QR را اسکن کنید',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrHint': 'با اپلیکیشن احراز هویت این کد QR را اسکن کنید یا رمز را به صورت دستی وارد کنید',
+  'twoFactor.saveBackup': '۲. کدهای پشتیبان را ذخیره کنید',
+  'twoFactor.saveBackupHint': 'این کدها را در جای امنی نگه دارید. اگر دستگاه خود را گم کنید می‌توانید از آن‌ها استفاده کنید.',
+  'twoFactor.copied': 'کپی شد!',
+  'twoFactor.copyCodes': 'کپی کدها',
+  'twoFactor.verifySetup': '۳. راه‌اندازی را تأیید کنید',
+  'twoFactor.enterCode': 'کد ۶ رقمی از اپلیکیشن احراز هویت را وارد کنید',
+  'twoFactor.enableBtn': 'فعال‌سازی 2FA',
+  'twoFactor.enabledAlert': 'احراز هویت دو مرحله‌ای برای حساب شما فعال است',
+  'twoFactor.disableBtn': 'غیرفعال‌سازی احراز هویت دو مرحله‌ای',
+  'twoFactor.enterAuthCode': 'برای ادامه کد احراز هویت خود را وارد کنید',
+  'twoFactor.authenticatorTab': 'اپلیکیشن Authenticator',
+  'twoFactor.backupTab': 'کد پشتیبان',
+  'twoFactor.enterBackupCode': 'یکی از کدهای پشتیبان خود را وارد کنید',
+  'twoFactor.verify': 'تأیید',
+  'twoFactor.verifySuccess': 'تأیید موفق',
+  'twoFactor.authenticated': 'هویت شما تأیید شد',
+  'twoFactor.pleaseEnterCode': 'لطفاً یک کد وارد کنید',
+
+  'emailVerify.checkEmail': 'ایمیل خود را بررسی کنید',
+  'emailVerify.sentVerificationTo': 'لینک تأیید ارسال شد به:',
+  'emailVerify.checkInbox': 'لطفاً ایمیل خود را بررسی کنید و روی لینک تأیید کلیک کنید.',
+  'emailVerify.checkSpam': 'اگر ایمیل را نمی‌بینید، پوشه اسپم را بررسی کنید.',
+  'emailVerify.emailSent': 'ایمیل تأیید ارسال شد!',
+  'emailVerify.sending': 'در حال ارسال...',
+  'emailVerify.resend': 'ارسال مجدد ایمیل تأیید',
+  'emailVerify.backToLogin': 'بازگشت به ورود',
+  'emailVerify.title': 'تأیید ایمیل',
+  'emailVerify.verifyingEmail': 'ایمیل شما در حال تأیید است...',
+  'emailVerify.verificationStatus': 'وضعیت تأیید ایمیل',
+  'emailVerify.pleaseWait': 'لطفاً صبر کنید تا ایمیل شما تأیید شود...',
+  'emailVerify.success': 'ایمیل با موفقیت تأیید شد!',
+  'emailVerify.successDesc': 'ایمیل شما تأیید شد. اکنون می‌توانید به تمام ویژگی‌ها دسترسی داشته باشید.',
+  'emailVerify.goToLogin': 'رفتن به ورود',
+  'emailVerify.failed': 'تأیید ناموفق بود',
+  'emailVerify.goToHome': 'رفتن به صفحه اصلی',
+  'emailVerify.login': 'ورود',
+  'emailVerify.noToken': 'توکن تأیید موجود نیست',
+  'emailVerify.noTokenDesc': 'لطفاً روی لینک تأیید در ایمیل خود کلیک کنید.',
+  'emailVerify.failedToVerify': 'تأیید ایمیل ناموفق بود',
+
+  'passwordReset.resetPassword': 'بازنشانی رمز عبور',
+  'passwordReset.forgotPassword': 'فراموشی رمز عبور',
+  'passwordReset.enterNewPassword': 'رمز عبور جدید خود را در زیر وارد کنید',
+  'passwordReset.enterEmail': 'ایمیل خود را برای دریافت لینک بازنشانی وارد کنید',
+  'passwordReset.email': 'ایمیل',
+  'passwordReset.emailPlaceholder': 'ایمیل خود را وارد کنید',
+  'passwordReset.sendResetLink': 'ارسال لینک بازنشانی',
+  'passwordReset.backToLogin': 'بازگشت به ورود',
+  'passwordReset.newPassword': 'رمز عبور جدید',
+  'passwordReset.newPasswordPlaceholder': 'رمز عبور جدید را وارد کنید',
+  'passwordReset.confirmPassword': 'تأیید رمز عبور',
+  'passwordReset.confirmPlaceholder': 'رمز عبور جدید را تأیید کنید',
+  'passwordReset.resetBtn': 'بازنشانی رمز عبور',
+  'passwordReset.resetEmailSent': 'ایمیل بازنشانی ارسال شد',
+  'passwordReset.resetEmailSentDesc': 'اگر ایمیل وجود داشته باشد لینک بازنشانی رمز عبور دریافت خواهید کرد',
+  'passwordReset.passwordMismatch': 'رمزهای عبور مطابقت ندارند',
+  'passwordReset.passwordTooShort': 'رمز عبور باید حداقل ۸ کاراکتر باشد',
+  'passwordReset.success': 'بازنشانی رمز عبور موفق بود',
+  'passwordReset.successDesc': 'رمز عبور شما به‌روز شد',
+  'passwordReset.failedToSend': 'ارسال ایمیل بازنشانی ناموفق بود',
+  'passwordReset.failedToReset': 'بازنشانی رمز عبور ناموفق بود',
+
+  'telegramConnect.connecting': 'در حال اتصال...',
+  'telegramConnect.invalidParams': 'پارامترهای نامعتبر. لطفاً از مینی اپ شروع کنید.',
+  'telegramConnect.linkExpired': 'لینک منقضی شده. لطفاً دوباره تلاش کنید.',
+  'telegramConnect.authenticating': 'احراز هویت کاربر...',
+  'telegramConnect.userNotFound': 'کاربر یافت نشد. لطفاً قبل از استفاده از P2P کیف پول خود را در مینی اپ تنظیم کنید.',
+  'telegramConnect.success': 'موفق! در حال هدایت...',
+  'telegramConnect.errorTitle': 'خطا',
+  'telegramConnect.title': 'اتصال تلگرام',
+  'telegramConnect.closeWindow': 'بستن پنجره',
+  'telegramConnect.returnToMiniApp': 'لطفاً به مینی اپ برگردید و دوباره تلاش کنید',
+  'telegramConnect.openingP2P': 'پلتفرم P2P در حال باز شدن...',
+  'telegramConnect.connectionError': 'خطای اتصال. لطفاً دوباره تلاش کنید.',
+
+  'beCitizen.backToHome': 'بازگشت به صفحه اصلی',
+  'beCitizen.inviteFriend': 'دعوت دوست',
+  'beCitizen.heroTitle': 'کردستان دیجیتال',
+  'beCitizen.heroSubtitle': 'شهروند شوید',
+  'beCitizen.heroDesc': 'به عنوان یک شهروند مستقل به دولت کردستان دیجیتال بپیوندید. Welati Tiki NFT خود را دریافت کنید و حکمرانی، امتیازدهی اعتماد و مزایای اجتماعی را باز کنید.',
+  'beCitizen.privacyTitle': 'حفاظت از حریم خصوصی',
+  'beCitizen.privacyDesc': 'داده‌های شما با اثبات‌های ZK رمزنگاری می‌شوند. فقط هش‌ها روی زنجیره ذخیره می‌شوند.',
+  'beCitizen.nftTitle': 'Welati Tiki NFT',
+  'beCitizen.nftDesc': 'پس از تأیید KYC، NFT شهروندی منحصر به فرد خود را دریافت کنید.',
+  'beCitizen.trustTitle': 'امتیازدهی اعتماد',
+  'beCitizen.trustDesc': 'از طریق ارجاعات، استیکینگ و مشارکت‌های اجتماعی اعتماد بسازید.',
+  'beCitizen.govTitle': 'دسترسی به حکمرانی',
+  'beCitizen.govDesc': 'در حکمرانی روی زنجیره شرکت کنید و آینده کردستان دیجیتال را شکل دهید.',
+  'beCitizen.readyToJoin': 'آماده پیوستن هستید؟',
+  'beCitizen.readyToJoinDesc': 'چه از قبل شهروند باشید چه بخواهید شوید، سفر خود را از اینجا شروع کنید.',
+  'beCitizen.startProcess': 'شروع فرآیند شهروندی',
+  'beCitizen.zkAuth': 'احراز هویت امن ZK-Proof',
+  'beCitizen.soulboundNft': 'شهروندی NFT روح‌بسته',
+  'beCitizen.decentralizedId': 'هویت غیرمتمرکز',
+  'beCitizen.howItWorks': 'چگونه کار می‌کند',
+  'beCitizen.existingTitle': 'از قبل شهروند هستید؟',
+  'beCitizen.existing1': 'شماره Welati Tiki NFT خود را وارد کنید',
+  'beCitizen.existing2': 'مالکیت NFT را روی زنجیره تأیید کنید',
+  'beCitizen.existing3': 'چالش احراز هویت را امضا کنید',
+  'beCitizen.existing4': 'به داشبورد شهروند دسترسی پیدا کنید',
+  'beCitizen.newTitle': 'تازه‌وارد شهروندی؟',
+  'beCitizen.new1': 'درخواست KYC جامع را پر کنید',
+  'beCitizen.new2': 'داده‌ها با اثبات‌های ZK رمزنگاری می‌شوند',
+  'beCitizen.new3': 'معرف شما هویتتان را تأیید می‌کند',
+  'beCitizen.new4': 'تأیید کنید و Welati Tiki NFT خود را دریافت کنید',
+  'beCitizen.benefitsTitle': 'مزایای شهروندی',
+  'beCitizen.benefit1': 'محاسبه امتیاز اعتماد فعال می‌شود',
+  'beCitizen.benefit2': 'حقوق رأی‌دهی حکمرانی',
+  'beCitizen.benefit3': 'مشارکت در درخت ارجاع',
+  'beCitizen.benefit4': 'پاداش‌های ضریب استیکینگ',
+  'beCitizen.securityTitle': 'حریم خصوصی و امنیت',
+  'beCitizen.securityDesc': 'داده‌های شخصی شما با کلیدهای مشتق از کیف پول با AES-GCM رمزنگاری می‌شوند. فقط هش‌های تعهد روی بلاکچین ذخیره می‌شوند. داده‌های رمزنگاری شده روی IPFS و به صورت محلی روی دستگاه شما ذخیره می‌شوند. هیچ اطلاعات شخصی به صورت عمومی قابل مشاهده نیست.',
+
+  'dashboard.title': 'داشبورد کاربر',
+  'dashboard.accountStatus': 'وضعیت حساب',
+  'dashboard.verified': 'تأیید شده',
+  'dashboard.unverified': 'تأیید نشده',
+  'dashboard.verifiedOn': 'در {{date}} تأیید شده',
+  'dashboard.emailVerificationStatus': 'وضعیت تأیید ایمیل',
+  'dashboard.memberSince': 'عضو از',
+  'dashboard.registrationDate': 'تاریخ ثبت‌نام',
+  'dashboard.role': 'نقش',
+  'dashboard.fromTikiNfts': 'از Tiki NFT‌ها',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletForRoles': 'کیف پول را برای نقش‌ها متصل کنید',
+  'dashboard.totalScore': 'مجموع امتیاز',
+  'dashboard.combinedScores': 'ترکیبی از همه انواع امتیاز',
+  'dashboard.trustScore': 'امتیاز اعتماد',
+  'dashboard.frontendCalc': 'محاسبه فرانت‌اند',
+  'dashboard.referralScore': 'امتیاز ارجاع',
+  'dashboard.fromReferral': 'از سیستم ارجاع',
+  'dashboard.stakingScore': 'امتیاز استیکینگ',
+  'dashboard.tracking': 'ردیابی: {{duration}}',
+  'dashboard.starting': 'در حال شروع...',
+  'dashboard.startTracking': 'شروع ردیابی',
+  'dashboard.connectToTrack': 'کیف پول را برای ردیابی متصل کنید',
+  'dashboard.tikiScore': 'امتیاز تیکی',
+  'dashboard.rolesAssigned': '{{count}} نقش تخصیص داده شده',
+  'dashboard.pezRewards': 'پاداش‌های PEZ',
+  'dashboard.epochOpen': 'باز',
+  'dashboard.epochClaim': 'دوره مطالبه',
+  'dashboard.epochClosed': 'بسته',
+  'dashboard.epoch': 'دوره {{number}}',
+  'dashboard.scoreLabel': 'امتیاز: {{score}}',
+  'dashboard.recorded': 'ثبت شده',
+  'dashboard.recording': 'در حال ثبت...',
+  'dashboard.recordTrustScore': 'ثبت امتیاز اعتماد',
+  'dashboard.claim': 'مطالبه',
+  'dashboard.profileTab': 'پروفایل',
+  'dashboard.rolesTab': 'نقش‌ها و تیکی‌ها',
+  'dashboard.referralsTab': 'ارجاعات',
+  'dashboard.securityTab': 'امنیت',
+  'dashboard.activityTab': 'فعالیت',
+  'dashboard.profileInfo': 'اطلاعات پروفایل',
+  'dashboard.personalDetails': 'جزئیات شخصی و اطلاعات تماس شما',
+  'dashboard.fullName': 'نام کامل:',
+  'dashboard.emailLabel': 'ایمیل:',
+  'dashboard.recoveryEmail': 'ایمیل بازیابی:',
+  'dashboard.phone': 'تلفن:',
+  'dashboard.website': 'وبسایت:',
+  'dashboard.location': 'مکان:',
+  'dashboard.notSet': 'تنظیم نشده',
+  'dashboard.verifyEmail': 'تأیید ایمیل',
+  'dashboard.editProfile': 'ویرایش پروفایل',
+  'dashboard.rolesTitle': 'نقش‌ها و تیکی‌ها',
+  'dashboard.rolesFromBlockchain': 'نقش‌های شما از بلاکچین (Pallet-Tiki)',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletToView': 'کیف پول خود را برای مشاهده نقش‌ها متصل کنید',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletMsg': 'کیف پول Pezkuwi را برای مشاهده نقش‌های زنجیره‌ای متصل کنید',
+  'dashboard.goHomeToConnect': 'برای اتصال کیف پول به صفحه اصلی بروید',
+  'dashboard.loadingRoles': 'نقش‌ها از بلاکچین بارگذاری می‌شوند...',
+  'dashboard.noRolesYet': 'هنوز هیچ نقشی تخصیص داده نشده',
+  'dashboard.completeKyc': 'KYC را تکمیل کنید تا شهروند (Welati) شوید',
+  'dashboard.primaryRole': 'نقش اصلی:',
+  'dashboard.categories': 'دسته‌بندی‌ها:',
+  'dashboard.allRoles': 'همه نقش‌ها ({{count}})',
+  'dashboard.nftDetails': 'جزئیات NFT ({{count}})',
+  'dashboard.citizenNft': 'NFT شهروند',
+  'dashboard.primary': 'اصلی',
+  'dashboard.nftNumber': 'شماره NFT:',
+  'dashboard.citizenNumberLabel': 'شماره شهروند:',
+  'dashboard.collectionId': 'شناسه مجموعه:',
+  'dashboard.itemId': 'شناسه آیتم:',
+  'dashboard.roleLabel': 'نقش:',
+  'dashboard.tikiType': 'نوع تیکی:',
+  'dashboard.additionalRoleNfts': 'NFT‌های نقش اضافی:',
+  'dashboard.collection': 'مجموعه:',
+  'dashboard.item': 'آیتم:',
+  'dashboard.blockchainAddress': 'آدرس بلاکچین',
+  'dashboard.renounceCitizenship': 'انصراف از شهروندی',
+  'dashboard.renounceDesc': 'می‌توانید در هر زمان داوطلبانه از شهروندی خود انصراف دهید. این کار:',
+  'dashboard.renounceBurn': 'NFT شهروند (Welati) را می‌سوزاند',
+  'dashboard.renounceReset': 'وضعیت KYC شما را بازنشانی می‌کند',
+  'dashboard.renounceRemove': 'امتیازات شهروندی را حذف می‌کند',
+  'dashboard.renounceNote': 'توجه: اگر نظرتان عوض شد همیشه می‌توانید دوباره درخواست دهید.',
+  'dashboard.renouncing': 'در حال انصراف...',
+  'dashboard.renounceBtn': 'انصراف از شهروندی',
+  'dashboard.securitySettings': 'تنظیمات امنیتی',
+  'dashboard.manageAccountSecurity': 'امنیت حساب خود را مدیریت کنید',
+  'dashboard.password': 'رمز عبور',
+  'dashboard.lastChanged': 'آخرین تغییر: هرگز',
+  'dashboard.changePassword': 'تغییر رمز عبور',
+  'dashboard.verifyYourEmail': 'ایمیل خود را تأیید کنید',
+  'dashboard.verifyEmailMsg': 'لطفاً ایمیل خود را تأیید کنید تا به همه ویژگی‌ها دسترسی داشته باشید',
+  'dashboard.recentActivity': 'فعالیت اخیر',
+  'dashboard.recentActivityDesc': 'اقدامات و تراکنش‌های اخیر شما',
+  'dashboard.noRecentActivity': 'فعالیت اخیری وجود ندارد',
+  'dashboard.loading': 'در حال بارگذاری...',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletError': 'لطفاً ابتدا کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'dashboard.scoreTrackingStarted': 'ردیابی امتیاز شروع شد! امتیاز استیکینگ شما اکنون محاسبه خواهد شد.',
+  'dashboard.scoreTrackingFailed': 'شروع ردیابی امتیاز ناموفق بود',
+  'dashboard.trustScoreRecorded': 'امتیاز اعتماد برای این دوره ثبت شد.',
+  'dashboard.trustScoreRecordFailed': 'ثبت امتیاز اعتماد ناموفق بود',
+  'dashboard.rewardClaimed': '{{amount}} PEZ پاداش مطالبه شد!',
+  'dashboard.rewardClaimFailed': 'مطالبه پاداش ناموفق بود',
+  'dashboard.noEmailFound': 'آدرس ایمیلی یافت نشد',
+  'dashboard.verificationEmailSent': 'ایمیل تأیید ارسال شد',
+  'dashboard.checkInboxAndSpam': 'لطفاً صندوق ورودی و پوشه اسپم خود را بررسی کنید',
+  'dashboard.rateLimitExceeded': 'درخواست‌های زیاد. لطفاً چند دقیقه صبر کنید و دوباره تلاش کنید.',
+  'dashboard.accountNotFound': 'حساب یافت نشد. لطفاً ابتدا ثبت‌نام کنید.',
+  'dashboard.failedToSendEmail': 'ارسال ایمیل تأیید ناموفق بود',
+  'dashboard.renounceConfirmMsg': 'آیا مطمئنید می‌خواهید از شهروندی خود انصراف دهید؟ این کار:\n• NFT شهروند (Welati) را می‌سوزاند\n• وضعیت KYC را به شروع نشده بازنشانی می‌کند\n• همه امتیازات شهروندی را حذف می‌کند\n\nهمیشه می‌توانید بعداً دوباره درخواست دهید.',
+  'dashboard.citizenshipRenounced': 'از شهروندی انصراف داده شد',
+  'dashboard.renounceSuccess': 'از شهروندی شما با موفقیت انصراف داده شد. هر زمان می‌توانید دوباره درخواست دهید.',
+  'dashboard.renounceFailed': 'انصراف ناموفق بود',
+  'dashboard.renounceOnlyCitizens': 'فقط شهروندان می‌توانند از شهروندی انصراف دهند',
+
+  'citizens.connectWalletMsg': 'لطفاً کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'citizens.backToHome': 'بازگشت به صفحه اصلی',
+  'citizens.portalTitle': 'پورتال شهروندان',
+  'citizens.digitalKurdistan': 'کردستان دیجیتال',
+  'citizens.announcements': 'اطلاعیه‌ها',
+  'citizens.citizenIssues': 'امور شهروندان',
+  'citizens.govEntrance': 'ورودی دولت',
+  'citizens.noAccess': 'دسترسی ندارید',
+  'citizens.noAccessDesc': 'برای دسترسی به این صفحه باید دارای Tiki NFT باشید',
+  'citizens.authSuccess': 'احراز هویت موفق',
+  'citizens.govAuthDesc': 'اکنون می‌توانید به پورتال دولت دسترسی پیدا کنید',
+  'citizens.citizenAuthDesc': 'اکنون می‌توانید به امور شهروندان دسترسی پیدا کنید',
+  'citizens.wrongNumber': 'شماره شهروند اشتباه',
+  'citizens.wrongNumberDesc': 'شماره شهروندی که وارد کردید نادرست است',
+  'citizens.loading': 'پورتال شهروندان در حال بارگذاری...',
+  'citizens.profileSaved': 'پروفایل ذخیره شد',
+  'citizens.profileSavedDesc': 'اطلاعات شما با موفقیت ذخیره شد',
+  'citizens.walletNotConnected': 'کیف پول متصل نیست',
+  'citizens.connectWallet': 'لطفاً کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'citizens.fileError': 'خطای فایل',
+  'citizens.uploadImageOnly': 'لطفاً فایل تصویری بارگذاری کنید',
+  'citizens.fileTooLarge': 'فایل خیلی بزرگ است',
+  'citizens.maxFileSize': 'حداکثر حجم فایل ۲ مگابایت است',
+  'citizens.photoUploaded': 'عکس بارگذاری شد',
+  'citizens.photoUploadedDesc': 'عکس شما با موفقیت ذخیره شد',
+  'citizens.uploadError': 'خطای بارگذاری',
+  'citizens.couldNotUpload': 'عکس بارگذاری نشد',
+  'citizens.govDialogTitle': 'ورودی دولت',
+  'citizens.citizenDialogTitle': 'امور شهروندان',
+  'citizens.enterCitizenNumber': 'لطفاً شماره شهروندی خود را وارد کنید',
+  'citizens.citizenNumberLabel': 'شماره شهروند',
+  'citizens.verifying': 'در حال تأیید...',
+  'citizens.enter': 'ورود',
+  'citizens.editProfile': 'اطلاعات شخصی خود را ویرایش کنید',
+  'citizens.nameLabel': 'نام',
+  'citizens.fatherNameLabel': 'نام پدر',
+  'citizens.locationLabel': 'مکان',
+  'citizens.namePlaceholder': 'نام خود را وارد کنید...',
+  'citizens.fatherNamePlaceholder': 'نام پدر خود را وارد کنید...',
+  'citizens.locationPlaceholder': 'مکان خود را وارد کنید...',
+  'citizens.save': 'ذخیره',
+  'citizens.upload': 'بارگذاری',
+
+  'newCitizen.connectRequired': 'اتصال کیف پول الزامی است',
+  'newCitizen.connectDesc': 'برای درخواست شهروندی باید کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'newCitizen.connectWallet': 'اتصال کیف پول',
+  'newCitizen.kycApproved': 'KYC تأیید شد!',
+  'newCitizen.kycApprovedDesc': 'تبریک! درخواست شهروندی شما تأیید شد. در حال هدایت به داشبورد شهروند...',
+  'newCitizen.waitingReferrer': 'در انتظار تأیید معرف',
+  'newCitizen.waitingReferrerDesc': 'درخواست شما ارسال شد. معرف شما باید هویت شما را تأیید کند تا بتوانید ادامه دهید.',
+  'newCitizen.appSubmitted': 'درخواست ارسال شد',
+  'newCitizen.txHash': 'هش تراکنش: {{hash}}',
+  'newCitizen.depositReserved': '۱ HEZ سپرده رزرو شد',
+  'newCitizen.depositReturn': 'در صورت لغو سپرده بازگردانده می‌شود',
+  'newCitizen.waitingForReferrer': 'در انتظار معرف',
+  'newCitizen.referrerMustApprove': 'معرف شما باید هویت شما را تأیید کند',
+  'newCitizen.canceling': 'در حال لغو...',
+  'newCitizen.cancelApplication': 'لغو درخواست',
+  'newCitizen.close': 'بستن',
+  'newCitizen.referrerApproved': 'معرف تأیید کرد!',
+  'newCitizen.referrerApprovedDesc': 'معرف شما ضمانت کرد. شهروندی خود را تأیید کنید تا Welati Tiki NFT خود را ضرب کنید.',
+  'newCitizen.confirmCitizenship': 'تأیید شهروندی',
+  'newCitizen.confirmMintDesc': 'برای ضرب Welati Tiki NFT خود روی دکمه زیر کلیک کنید',
+  'newCitizen.confirming': 'در حال تأیید...',
+  'newCitizen.processing': 'درخواست در حال پردازش...',
+  'newCitizen.processingDesc': 'داده‌های شما رمزنگاری و به بلاکچین ارسال می‌شوند. لطفاً صبر کنید...',
+  'newCitizen.personalIdentity': 'هویت شخصی',
+  'newCitizen.fullName': 'نام کامل شما',
+  'newCitizen.fatherName': 'نام پدر',
+  'newCitizen.grandfatherName': 'نام پدربزرگ',
+  'newCitizen.motherName': 'نام مادر',
+  'newCitizen.required': 'الزامی',
+  'newCitizen.tribalAffiliation': 'وابستگی قبیله‌ای',
+  'newCitizen.yourTribe': 'قبیله شما',
+  'newCitizen.familyStatus': 'وضعیت خانوادگی',
+  'newCitizen.maritalStatus': 'متأهل / مجرد',
+  'newCitizen.married': 'متأهل',
+  'newCitizen.unmarried': 'مجرد',
+  'newCitizen.childrenCount': 'تعداد فرزندان',
+  'newCitizen.childrenNames': 'نام فرزندان',
+  'newCitizen.childName': 'فرزند {{number}} - نام',
+  'newCitizen.birthYear': 'سال تولد',
+  'newCitizen.yourRegion': 'منطقه شما',
+  'newCitizen.whereAreYouFrom': 'اهل کجا هستید؟',
+  'newCitizen.selectRegion': 'یک منطقه انتخاب کنید',
+  'newCitizen.bakur': 'باکور (شمال - ترکیه)',
+  'newCitizen.basur': 'باشور (جنوب - عراق)',
+  'newCitizen.rojava': 'روژاوا (غرب - سوریه)',
+  'newCitizen.rojhelat': 'روژهلات (شرق - ایران)',
+  'newCitizen.sorKurdistan': 'کردستان سرخ (ارمنستان/آذربایجان)',
+  'newCitizen.diaspora': 'مهاجرت (خارج از کشور)',
+  'newCitizen.contactProfession': 'تماس و شغل',
+  'newCitizen.validEmailRequired': 'ایمیل معتبر الزامی است',
+  'newCitizen.yourProfession': 'شغل شما',
+  'newCitizen.referralCode': 'کد ارجاع (اختیاری)',
+  'newCitizen.referralDesc': 'اگر توسط شهروند دیگری دعوت شده‌اید کد ارجاع را وارد کنید',
+  'newCitizen.referralPlaceholder': 'کد ارجاع (اختیاری)',
+  'newCitizen.referralNote': 'اگر خالی باشد به صورت خودکار به بنیان‌گذار (ساتوشی قاضی محمد) متصل می‌شوید',
+  'newCitizen.depositRequired': '۱ HEZ سپرده الزامی',
+  'newCitizen.depositDesc': 'هنگام ارسال درخواست ۱ HEZ سپرده رزرو می‌شود. در صورت لغو درخواست بازگردانده می‌شود.',
+  'newCitizen.termsAgree': 'موافقم که داده‌های من با اثبات ZK به صورت امن ذخیره می‌شوند و فقط هش آن روی بلاکچین ثبت می‌شود',
+  'newCitizen.submitting': 'در حال ارسال...',
+  'newCitizen.submitApplication': 'ارسال درخواست',
+  'newCitizen.connectWalletError': 'لطفاً کیف پول خود را متصل کنید و منتظر اتصال People Chain بمانید',
+  'newCitizen.agreeToTerms': 'لطفاً شرایط را بپذیرید',
+  'newCitizen.alreadyApproved': 'شهروندی شما از قبل تأیید شده! در حال هدایت به داشبورد...',
+  'newCitizen.alreadyPending': 'شما از قبل یک درخواست شهروندی در انتظار دارید.',
+  'newCitizen.failedToSubmit': 'ارسال درخواست شهروندی ناموفق بود',
+  'newCitizen.failedToConfirm': 'تأیید شهروندی ناموفق بود',
+  'newCitizen.failedToCancel': 'لغو درخواست ناموفق بود',
+
+  // Tokenomics
+  'tokenomics.title': 'توکنومیک',
+  'tokenomics.totalSupply': 'عرضه کل',
+  'tokenomics.circulating': 'عرضه در گردش',
+  'tokenomics.staked': 'استیک شده',
+  'tokenomics.rewards': 'استخر پاداش',
+  'tokenomics.dualToken': 'اکوسیستم دو توکنی',
+  'tokenomics.dualTokenDesc': 'توکن‌های PEZ و HEZ برای حاکمیت و کاربرد با هم کار می‌کنند',
+  'tokenomics.pezToken': 'توکن PEZ',
+  'tokenomics.hezToken': 'توکن HEZ',
+  'tokenomics.pezDistribution': 'توزیع PEZ',
+  'tokenomics.treasury': 'خزانه',
+  'tokenomics.presale': 'پیش‌فروش',
+  'tokenomics.founder': 'بنیان‌گذار',
+  'tokenomics.stakingRewards': 'پاداش استیک',
+  'tokenomics.governance': 'حاکمیت',
+  'tokenomics.ecosystem': 'اکوسیستم',
+  'tokenomics.team': 'تیم',
+  'tokenomics.hezFeatures': 'ویژگی‌های HEZ',
+  'tokenomics.govToken': 'توکن حاکمیت',
+  'tokenomics.govTokenDesc': 'به پیشنهادها رأی دهید و در تصمیمات DAO شرکت کنید',
+  'tokenomics.stakingRewardsTitle': 'پاداش استیک',
+  'tokenomics.stakingRewardsDesc': 'با استیک PEZ توکن HEZ کسب کنید',
+  'tokenomics.treasuryAccess': 'دسترسی به خزانه',
+  'tokenomics.treasuryAccessDesc': 'پیشنهاد دهید و برای تخصیص بودجه خزانه رأی دهید',
+  'tokenomics.deflationary': 'کاهشی',
+  'tokenomics.deflationaryDesc': 'نصف‌شدن مصنوعی هر ۴۸ ماه',
+  'tokenomics.utilityToken': 'توکن کاربردی',
+  'tokenomics.utilityTokenDesc': 'برای تراکنش‌ها و خدمات پلتفرم استفاده می‌شود',
+  'tokenomics.p2pTrading': 'معامله P2P',
+  'tokenomics.p2pTradingDesc': 'ارز اصلی بازار همتا به همتا',
+  'tokenomics.feeDiscounts': 'تخفیف کارمزد',
+  'tokenomics.feeDiscountsDesc': 'کارمزد کمتر پلتفرم هنگام استفاده از HEZ',
+  'tokenomics.rewardDistribution': 'توزیع پاداش',
+  'tokenomics.rewardDistributionDesc': 'از طریق استیک و مشارکت کسب می‌شود',
+  'tokenomics.tokenSynergy': 'هم‌افزایی توکن‌ها',
+  'tokenomics.synergy1': 'PEZ استیک کن ← پاداش HEZ بگیر',
+  'tokenomics.synergy2': 'HEZ استفاده کن ← قدرت حاکمیت را افزایش بده',
+  'tokenomics.synergy3': 'هر دو را نگه دار ← حداکثر مزایای پلتفرم',
+
+  // Elections
+  'elections.connectWallet': 'لطفاً ابتدا کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'elections.voteSuccess': 'رأی با موفقیت ارسال شد!',
+  'elections.voteFailed': 'رأی‌گیری ناموفق: {{error}}',
+  'elections.voteError': 'ارسال رأی ناموفق بود',
+  'elections.selectCandidate': 'لطفاً حداقل یک نامزد انتخاب کنید',
+  'elections.votesSuccess': 'آرا با موفقیت ارسال شدند!',
+  'elections.votesError': 'ارسال آرا ناموفق بود',
+  'elections.ended': 'پایان یافته',
+  'elections.daysRemaining': '{{days}}ر {{hours}}س باقیمانده',
+  'elections.hoursRemaining': '{{hours}}س {{minutes}}د باقیمانده',
+  'elections.minutesRemaining': '{{minutes}}د باقیمانده',
+  'elections.loading': 'در حال بارگذاری انتخابات از بلاکچین...',
+  'elections.loadError': 'خطا در بارگذاری انتخابات: {{error}}',
+  'elections.liveData': 'داده‌های زنده بلاکچین',
+  'elections.block': 'بلاک #{{number}}',
+  'elections.activeElections': 'انتخابات فعال',
+  'elections.register': 'ثبت‌نام',
+  'elections.results': 'نتایج',
+  'elections.noActive': 'در حال حاضر انتخابات فعالی وجود ندارد',
+  'elections.checkBack': 'برای انتخابات آینده بعداً مراجعه کنید',
+  'elections.votesAndCandidates': '{{votes}} رأی داده شده • {{candidates}} نامزد',
+  'elections.youVoted': 'شما رأی دادید',
+  'elections.noCandidates': 'نامزد ثبت‌نام شده‌ای وجود ندارد',
+  'elections.endorsements': '{{count}} تأیید',
+  'elections.votesCount': '{{count}} رأی',
+  'elections.submitting': 'در حال ارسال...',
+  'elections.selected': 'انتخاب شده',
+  'elections.vote': 'رأی بده',
+  'elections.select': 'انتخاب',
+  'elections.selectMultiple': 'برای انتخابات پارلمانی چند نامزد انتخاب کنید',
+  'elections.submittingVotes': 'در حال ارسال آرا...',
+  'elections.submitVotes': 'ارسال {{count}} رأی',
+  'elections.candidatesRegistered': '{{count}} نامزد تاکنون ثبت‌نام کرده‌اند',
+  'elections.registerAsCandidate': 'به عنوان نامزد ثبت‌نام کنید',
+  'elections.candidatesCompeting': '{{count}} نامزد رقابت می‌کنند',
+  'elections.votingBegins': 'رأی‌گیری {{date}} آغاز می‌شود',
+  'elections.candidateRegistration': 'ثبت‌نام نامزدها',
+  'elections.registerDescription': 'برای انتخابات آینده به عنوان نامزد ثبت‌نام کنید',
+  'elections.requirements': 'الزامات',
+  'elections.electionResults': 'نتایج انتخابات',
+  'elections.resultsDescription': 'نتایج انتخابات گذشته',
+  'elections.noCompletedElections': 'هنوز انتخاباتی تکمیل نشده است',
+  'elections.finalizedAtBlock': 'در بلاک #{{block}} نهایی شد',
+  'elections.totalVotes': 'کل آرا',
+  'elections.turnout': 'مشارکت',
+  'elections.runoffRequired': 'دور دوم لازم است',
+  'elections.winners': 'برنده(ها)',
+  'elections.na': 'ندارد',
+  'elections.completed': 'تکمیل شده',
+  'elections.title': 'وەلاتی - انتخابات و حاکمیت',
+  'elections.subtitle': 'حاکمیت دموکراتیک برای کردستان دیجیتال. در انتخابات و پیشنهادها شرکت کنید.',
+  'elections.electionsTab': 'انتخابات',
+  'elections.proposalsTab': 'پیشنهادها',
+  'elections.governmentTab': 'دولت',
+  'elections.noActiveElections': 'در حال حاضر انتخابات فعالی وجود ندارد',
+  'elections.noActiveProposals': 'در حال حاضر پیشنهاد فعالی وجود ندارد',
+  'elections.registerCandidate': 'به عنوان نامزد ثبت‌نام کنید',
+  'elections.castVote': 'رأی خود را بدهید',
+  'elections.viewDetails': 'مشاهده جزئیات',
+  'elections.candidates': 'نامزدها',
+  'elections.votesCast': 'آرای داده شده',
+  'elections.timeLeft': 'زمان باقیمانده',
+  'elections.leadingCandidates': 'نامزدهای پیشتاز',
+  'elections.executiveBranch': 'قوه مجریه',
+  'elections.cabinetMinisters': 'وزرای کابینه',
+  'elections.noMinistersYet': 'هنوز وزیری منصوب نشده است',
+
+  // Explorer
+  'explorer.title': 'مرورگر بلاک',
+  'explorer.live': 'زنده',
+  'explorer.refresh': 'بازخوانی',
+  'explorer.overviewTab': 'نمای کلی',
+  'explorer.accountsTab': 'حساب‌ها',
+  'explorer.assetsTab': 'دارایی‌ها',
+  'explorer.searchPlaceholder': 'جستجو با شماره بلاک / هش / آدرس',
+  'explorer.search': 'جستجو',
+  'explorer.bestBlock': 'بهترین بلاک',
+  'explorer.finalized': 'نهایی شده',
+  'explorer.validators': 'اعتبارسنج‌ها',
+  'explorer.era': 'دوره',
+  'explorer.blockTime': 'زمان بلاک',
+  'explorer.tps': 'TPS',
+  'explorer.recentExtrinsics': 'اکسترینسیک‌های اخیر',
+  'explorer.recentBlocks': 'بلاک‌های اخیر',
+  'explorer.noBlocksFound': 'بلاکی یافت نشد',
+  'explorer.noExtrinsicsFound': 'اکسترینسیکی یافت نشد',
+  'explorer.quickLinks': 'لینک‌های سریع',
+  'explorer.telemetry': 'تله‌متری',
+  'explorer.governance': 'حاکمیت',
+  'explorer.wallet': 'کیف پول',
+  'explorer.documentation': 'مستندات',
+  'explorer.native': 'بومی',
+  'explorer.block': 'بلاک',
+  'explorer.extrinsic': 'اکسترینسیک',
+  'explorer.totalIssuance': 'کل صدور',
+  'explorer.holders': 'دارندگان',
+  'explorer.seconds': '{{count}}ث',
+  'explorer.address': 'آدرس',
+  'explorer.balance': 'موجودی',
+  'explorer.noAccountsFound': 'حسابی یافت نشد',
+
+  // Faucet
+  'faucet.title': 'شیر تست‌نت',
+  'faucet.subtitle': 'توکن‌های تست‌نت را برای ساخت و آزمایش dApp های خود در PezkuwiChain دریافت کنید.',
+  'faucet.enterAddress': 'آدرس کیف پول خود را وارد کنید',
+  'faucet.waitFor': 'منتظر بمانید',
+  'faucet.requestTokens': 'درخواست توکن',
+  'faucet.recentDistributions': 'توزیع‌های اخیر',
+  'faucet.sentTo': 'ارسال شد به',
+
+  // Grants
+  'grants.title': 'برنامه کمک‌هزینه PezkuwiChain',
+  'grants.subtitle': 'آینده اکوسیستم PezkuwiChain را تأمین مالی می‌کنیم.',
+  'grants.bringIdea': 'ایده خود را بیاورید',
+  'grants.bringIdeaDesc': 'ما از پروژه‌های نوآورانه‌ای که PezkuwiChain را ارتقا می‌دهند حمایت می‌کنیم.',
+  'grants.getFunded': 'تأمین مالی شوید',
+  'grants.getFundedDesc': 'برای پروژه خود بودجه و حمایت دریافت کنید.',
+  'grants.growEcosystem': 'اکوسیستم را رشد دهید',
+  'grants.growEcosystemDesc': 'در رشد PezkuwiChain مشارکت کنید.',
+  'grants.applyForGrant': 'درخواست کمک‌هزینه',
+  'grants.projectName': 'نام پروژه',
+  'grants.teamInfo': 'اطلاعات تیم',
+  'grants.requestedAmount': 'مبلغ درخواستی (USD)',
+  'grants.submitApplication': 'ارسال درخواست',
+  'grants.focusAreas': 'حوزه‌های تمرکز ما',
+  'grants.defi': 'مالی غیرمتمرکز (DeFi)',
+  'grants.nfts': 'NFT و بازی',
+  'grants.infrastructure': 'زیرساخت و ابزار',
+  'grants.governanceDao': 'حاکمیت و DAO',
+  'grants.privacy': 'حریم خصوصی و هویت',
+  'grants.mobile': 'اپلیکیشن‌های موبایل و Web3',
+  'grants.fundedProjects': 'پروژه‌های تأمین‌مالی شده',
+
+  // Docs
+  'docs.loadingNav': 'در حال بارگذاری ناوبری...',
+  'docs.loading': 'در حال بارگذاری...',
+  'docs.error': 'خطا:',
+  'docs.title': 'مستندات PezkuwiChain',
+  'docs.subtitle': 'یاد بگیرید چگونه بر روی PezkuwiChain بسازید',
+  'docs.selectDoc': 'برای شروع یک سند از نوار کناری انتخاب کنید.',
+  'docs.introduction': 'مقدمه',
+  'docs.sdkDocs': 'مستندات SDK',
+  'docs.whitepaper': 'وایت‌پیپر',
+
+  // Wiki
+  'wiki.title': 'ویکی جامعه',
+  'wiki.subtitle': 'پایگاه دانش جامعه‌محور شما برای همه چیز درباره PezkuwiChain.',
+  'wiki.searchPlaceholder': 'در ویکی جستجو کنید...',
+  'wiki.categories': 'دسته‌بندی‌ها',
+  'wiki.popularArticles': 'مقالات محبوب',
+
+  // Developers
+  'developers.title': 'پورتال توسعه‌دهندگان',
+  'developers.subtitle': 'همه چیزی که برای ساخت بر روی PezkuwiChain نیاز دارید.',
+  'developers.quickStart': 'راهنمای شروع سریع',
+  'developers.quickStartDesc': 'اولین قدم‌های شما برای ساخت dApp بر روی PezkuwiChain.',
+  'developers.step1': 'افزونه Pezkuwi.js را نصب کنید.',
+  'developers.step2': 'از شیر، HEZ تست‌نت دریافت کنید.',
+  'developers.step3': 'یک پروژه شروع از GitHub کلون کنید.',
+  'developers.step4': 'شروع به ساختن کنید!',
+  'developers.sdkDownloads': 'دانلود SDK',
+  'developers.sdkDesc': 'کتابخانه‌ها برای تعامل با زنجیره.',
+  'developers.jsSdk': 'Javascript/Typescript SDK',
+  'developers.rustSdk': 'Rust SDK',
+  'developers.pythonSdk': 'Python SDK',
+  'developers.community': 'جامعه',
+  'developers.communityDesc': 'کمک بگیرید و با توسعه‌دهندگان دیگر ارتباط برقرار کنید.',
+  'developers.codeExamples': 'نمونه‌های کد',
+  'developers.connectNetwork': 'اتصال به شبکه',
+  'developers.makeTransfer': 'انجام انتقال',
+
+  // Education
+  'education.title': 'پەروەردە - پلتفرم آموزش',
+  'education.subtitle': 'آموزش غیرمتمرکز برای کردستان دیجیتال. مهارت کسب کنید، مدرک بگیرید، ملت‌مان را توانمند کنید.',
+  'education.backToHome': 'بازگشت به خانه',
+  'education.availableCourses': 'دوره‌های موجود',
+  'education.myDashboard': 'داشبورد من',
+  'education.createCourse': 'ایجاد دوره',
+
+  // Profile Settings
+  'profileSettings.title': 'تنظیمات پروفایل',
+  'profileSettings.profileTab': 'پروفایل',
+  'profileSettings.notificationsTab': 'اعلان‌ها',
+  'profileSettings.securityTab': 'امنیت',
+  'profileSettings.preferencesTab': 'ترجیحات',
+  'profileSettings.profileInfo': 'اطلاعات پروفایل',
+  'profileSettings.username': 'نام کاربری',
+  'profileSettings.fullName': 'نام کامل',
+  'profileSettings.bio': 'بیوگرافی',
+  'profileSettings.phoneNumber': 'شماره تلفن',
+  'profileSettings.location': 'مکان',
+  'profileSettings.website': 'وب‌سایت',
+  'profileSettings.saveChanges': 'ذخیره تغییرات',
+  'profileSettings.notifPreferences': 'ترجیحات اعلان',
+  'profileSettings.emailNotif': 'اعلان‌های ایمیل',
+  'profileSettings.emailNotifDesc': 'اعلان‌ها را از طریق ایمیل دریافت کنید',
+  'profileSettings.pushNotif': 'اعلان‌های پوش',
+  'profileSettings.pushNotifDesc': 'اعلان‌های پوش را در مرورگر دریافت کنید',
+  'profileSettings.smsNotif': 'اعلان‌های پیامکی',
+  'profileSettings.smsNotifDesc': 'اعلان‌ها را از طریق پیامک دریافت کنید',
+  'profileSettings.savePreferences': 'ذخیره ترجیحات',
+  'profileSettings.passwordSecurity': 'امنیت رمز عبور',
+  'profileSettings.passwordSecurityDesc': 'تنظیمات رمز عبور خود را مدیریت کنید',
+  'profileSettings.changePassword': 'تغییر رمز عبور',
+  'profileSettings.appPreferences': 'ترجیحات برنامه',
+  'profileSettings.language': 'زبان',
+  'profileSettings.theme': 'تم',
+  'profileSettings.themeLight': 'روشن',
+  'profileSettings.themeDark': 'تاریک',
+  'profileSettings.themeSystem': 'سیستم',
+
+  // Not Found
+  'notFound.code': '۴۰۴',
+  'notFound.message': 'صفحه یافت نشد',
+  'notFound.backToHome': 'بازگشت به خانه',
+
+  // Course Creator
+  'courseCreator.title': 'ایجاد دوره جدید',
+  'courseCreator.subtitle': 'برای ایجاد دوره جدید در پلتفرم پەروەردە جزئیات را پر کنید.',
+  'courseCreator.courseName': 'نام دوره',
+  'courseCreator.courseNamePlaceholder': 'مثلاً مقدمه‌ای بر بلاکچین',
+  'courseCreator.courseDesc': 'توضیح دوره',
+  'courseCreator.courseDescPlaceholder': 'خلاصه‌ای کوتاه از محتوا و اهداف دوره.',
+  'courseCreator.courseContent': 'محتوای دوره (Markdown)',
+  'courseCreator.courseContentPlaceholder': 'مطالب دوره خود را اینجا با Markdown بنویسید...',
+  'courseCreator.creating': 'در حال ایجاد...',
+  'courseCreator.createBtn': 'ایجاد دوره',
+  'courseCreator.connectWallet': 'لطفاً ابتدا کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'courseCreator.fillAllFields': 'لطفاً همه فیلدها را پر کنید',
+
+  // Course List
+  'courseList.title': 'دوره‌های موجود',
+  'courseList.noCourses': 'دوره‌ای موجود نیست',
+  'courseList.noActive': 'دوره فعالی نیست',
+  'courseList.checkBackLater': 'برای محتوای آموزشی جدید بعداً مراجعه کنید.',
+  'courseList.enrolled': 'ثبت‌نام شده',
+  'courseList.courseMaterials': 'مواد دوره',
+  'courseList.alreadyEnrolled': 'قبلاً ثبت‌نام شده',
+  'courseList.enrollNow': 'اکنون ثبت‌نام کنید',
+  'courseList.connectWallet': 'لطفاً ابتدا کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'courseList.fetchFailed': 'بارگذاری دوره‌ها ناموفق بود',
+
+  // Student Dashboard
+  'studentDashboard.enrolledCourses': 'دوره‌های ثبت‌نام شده',
+  'studentDashboard.completed': 'تکمیل شده',
+  'studentDashboard.totalPoints': 'کل امتیازات',
+  'studentDashboard.myCourses': 'دوره‌های من',
+  'studentDashboard.notEnrolled': 'شما هنوز در هیچ دوره‌ای ثبت‌نام نکرده‌اید.',
+  'studentDashboard.courseNum': 'دوره #{{number}}',
+  'studentDashboard.enrolledOn': 'تاریخ ثبت‌نام:',
+  'studentDashboard.markComplete': 'علامت‌گذاری به عنوان تکمیل شده',
+  'studentDashboard.loading': 'در حال بارگذاری داشبورد شما...',
+  'studentDashboard.connectWallet': 'لطفاً ابتدا کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+
+  // Referral
+  'referral.title': 'سیستم ارجاع',
+  'referral.subtitle': 'دوستان خود را به PezkuwiChain دعوت کنید و امتیاز اعتماد کسب کنید',
+  'referral.inviteFriend': 'دعوت دوست',
+  'referral.totalReferrals': 'کل ارجاعات',
+  'referral.totalReferralsDesc': 'ارجاعات تأیید شده (KYC تکمیل شده)',
+  'referral.referralScore': 'امتیاز ارجاع',
+  'referral.referralScoreDesc': 'امتیاز کسب شده از ارجاعات',
+  'referral.maxPoints': 'حداکثر: {{max}} امتیاز',
+  'referral.pendingApprovals': 'تأییدهای در انتظار',
+  'referral.pendingApprovalsDesc': 'در انتظار تأیید شما',
+  'referral.invitedBy': 'شما توسط این شخص دعوت شدید',
+  'referral.scoreCalc': 'محاسبه امتیاز',
+  'referral.scoreCalcDesc': 'چگونه ارجاعات به امتیاز اعتماد شما کمک می‌کنند',
+  'referral.referrals1_10': '۱-۱۰ ارجاع',
+  'referral.points10each': 'هر کدام ۱۰ امتیاز',
+  'referral.referrals11_50': '۱۱-۵۰ ارجاع',
+  'referral.points5each': '۱۰۰ + هر کدام ۵ امتیاز',
+  'referral.referrals51_100': '۵۱-۱۰۰ ارجاع',
+  'referral.points4each': '۳۰۰ + هر کدام ۴ امتیاز',
+  'referral.referrals101plus': '۱۰۱+ ارجاع',
+  'referral.maxPointsValue': '۵۰۰ امتیاز (حداکثر)',
+  'referral.myInvitations': 'دعوت‌های من',
+  'referral.myInvitationsDesc': 'افرادی که دعوت کردید — در انتظارها را تأیید کنید تا مرحله ۲ تکمیل شود',
+  'referral.noInvitations': 'هنوز دعوتی نیست',
+  'referral.noInvitationsDesc': 'برای ساختن شبکه خود دعوت دوستان را شروع کنید',
+  'referral.sendFirst': 'اولین دعوت را بفرستید',
+  'referral.pendingApproval': 'در انتظار — منتظر تأیید شما',
+  'referral.approve': 'تأیید',
+  'referral.confirmed': 'تأیید شده',
+  'referral.pendingInvitation': 'دعوت در انتظار',
+  'referral.completeKyc': 'برای تأیید ارجاع خود KYC را تکمیل کنید',
+
+  // Invite
+  'invite.title': 'دوستان خود را به PezkuwiChain دعوت کنید',
+  'invite.subtitle': 'لینک ارجاع خود را به اشتراک بگذارید. وقتی دوستانتان KYC را تکمیل کنند، امتیاز اعتماد کسب خواهید کرد!',
+  'invite.yourLink': 'لینک ارجاع شما',
+  'invite.linkDesc': 'هر کسی که با این لینک ثبت‌نام کند به عنوان ارجاع شما محاسبه می‌شود',
+  'invite.preRegister': 'یا دوستی را پیش‌ثبت‌نام کنید (پیشرفته)',
+  'invite.preRegisterDesc': 'اگر آدرس کیف پول دوستتان را می‌دانید، می‌توانید او را در زنجیره پیش‌ثبت‌نام کنید...',
+  'invite.friendAddress': 'آدرس کیف پول دوستتان',
+  'invite.initiating': 'در حال شروع...',
+  'invite.initiate': 'شروع',
+  'invite.initiated': 'ارجاع با موفقیت شروع شد!',
+  'invite.shareVia': 'اشتراک‌گذاری',
+  'invite.rewards': 'پاداش ارجاع',
+  'invite.reward1': '۱-۱۰ ارجاع: هر کدام ۱۰ امتیاز (تا ۱۰۰ امتیاز)',
+  'invite.reward2': '۱۱-۵۰ ارجاع: هر کدام ۵ امتیاز (تا ۳۰۰ امتیاز)',
+  'invite.reward3': '۵۱-۱۰۰ ارجاع: هر کدام ۴ امتیاز (تا ۵۰۰ امتیاز)',
+  'invite.maxReward': 'حداکثر: ۵۰۰ امتیاز اعتماد',
+  'invite.done': 'انجام شد',
+
+  // Network Stats
+  'networkStats.disconnected': 'شبکه قطع شده',
+  'networkStats.disconnectedDesc': 'مطمئن شوید که نود اعتبارسنج شما در ws://127.0.0.1:9944 در حال اجرا است',
+  'networkStats.connecting': 'در حال اتصال به شبکه...',
+  'networkStats.title': 'وضعیت شبکه',
+  'networkStats.connected': 'متصل',
+  'networkStats.peers': 'همتا',
+  'networkStats.latestBlock': 'آخرین بلاک',
+  'networkStats.finalizedBlock': 'بلاک نهایی شده',
+  'networkStats.blocksBehind': 'بلاک عقب',
+  'networkStats.activeValidators': 'اعتبارسنج‌های فعال',
+  'networkStats.validating': 'در حال اعتبارسنجی بلاک‌ها',
+  'networkStats.activeCollators': 'کالیتورهای فعال',
+  'networkStats.producing': 'در حال تولید بلاک',
+  'networkStats.activeNominators': 'نامزدکنندگان فعال',
+  'networkStats.staking': 'استیک به اعتبارسنج‌ها',
+
+  // Reward Distribution
+  'rewardDist.title': 'سیستم توزیع پاداش',
+  'rewardDist.subtitle': 'پاداش‌های ماهانه بر اساس دوره بر مبنای امتیاز اعتماد و دارایی‌های NFT توزیع می‌شود',
+  'rewardDist.epochTimeline': 'جدول زمانی دوره',
+  'rewardDist.currentEpoch': 'دوره فعلی',
+  'rewardDist.trustScorePool': 'استخر امتیاز اعتماد',
+  'rewardDist.parliamentaryNfts': 'NFT های پارلمانی',
+  'rewardDist.nftRewards': 'پاداش NFT',
+  'rewardDist.totalNfts': 'کل NFT',
+  'rewardDist.perNftReward': 'پاداش هر NFT',
+  'rewardDist.autoDistributed': 'به صورت خودکار توزیع می‌شود',
+  'rewardDist.noClaimRequired': 'نیاز به مطالبه نیست',
+  'rewardDist.rewardCalculator': 'محاسبه‌گر پاداش',
+  'rewardDist.yourTrustScore': 'امتیاز اعتماد شما',
+  'rewardDist.totalParticipants': 'کل شرکت‌کنندگان',
+  'rewardDist.totalTrustScore': 'کل امتیاز اعتماد',
+  'rewardDist.rewardPerPoint': 'پاداش هر امتیاز',
+  'rewardDist.yourShare': 'سهم شما',
+  'rewardDist.estimatedReward': 'پاداش تخمینی',
+  'rewardDist.epochStartBlock': 'بلاک شروع دوره',
+  'rewardDist.claimDeadline': 'بلاک مهلت مطالبه',
+  'rewardDist.epochPool': 'استخر دوره',
+  'rewardDist.active': 'فعال',
+  'rewardDist.claimPeriod': 'دوره مطالبه',
+  'rewardDist.closed': 'بسته',
+  'rewardDist.permanent': 'دائمی',
+
+  // Team Section
+  'teamSection.title': 'تیم ما',
+  'teamSection.subtitle': 'با صاحب‌نظران آشنا شوید',
+  'teamSection.description': 'تیمی متعهد از متخصصان بلاکچین و حاکمیت که آینده دموکراسی غیرمتمرکز را می‌سازند',
+  'teamSection.chiefArchitect': 'معمار ارشد',
+  'teamSection.chiefArchitectDesc': 'صاحب‌نظر بلاکچین و طراح پروتکل',
+  'teamSection.govLead': 'رهبر حاکمیت',
+  'teamSection.govLeadDesc': 'سیستم‌های دموکراتیک و مکانیزم‌های اجماع',
+  'teamSection.protocolEngineer': 'مهندس پروتکل',
+  'teamSection.protocolEngineerDesc': 'توسعه و بهینه‌سازی پروتکل هسته‌ای',
+  'teamSection.securityAdvisor': 'مشاور امنیت',
+  'teamSection.securityAdvisorDesc': 'متخصص رمزنگاری و امنیت شبکه',
+  'teamSection.communityDirector': 'مدیر جامعه',
+  'teamSection.communityDirectorDesc': 'رشد اکوسیستم و روابط جامعه',
+  'teamSection.treasuryManager': 'مدیر خزانه',
+  'teamSection.treasuryManagerDesc': 'مدل‌های اقتصادی و عملیات خزانه',
+  'teamSection.devRelations': 'روابط توسعه‌دهندگان',
+  'teamSection.devRelationsDesc': 'مستندات فنی و پشتیبانی توسعه‌دهندگان',
+  'teamSection.researchLead': 'رهبر تحقیقات',
+  'teamSection.researchLeadDesc': 'تحقیقات و نوآوری بلاکچین',
+
+  // Admin
+  'admin.title': 'پنل مدیریت',
+  'admin.loading': 'در حال بارگذاری...',
+  'admin.commissionSetup': 'تنظیم کمیسیون',
+  'admin.kycApprovals': 'تأییدهای KYC',
+  'admin.userManagement': 'مدیریت کاربران',
+  'admin.username': 'نام کاربری',
+  'admin.email': 'ایمیل',
+  'admin.verified': 'تأیید شده',
+  'admin.unverified': 'تأیید نشده',
+  'admin.roleUser': 'کاربر',
+  'admin.roleModerator': 'ناظر',
+  'admin.roleAdmin': 'مدیر',
+  'admin.roleSuperAdmin': 'مدیر ارشد',
+  'admin.notify': 'اطلاع‌رسانی',
+  'admin.adminRoles': 'نقش‌های مدیریت',
+  'admin.recentActivity': 'فعالیت اخیر',
+  'admin.systemSettings': 'تنظیمات سیستم',
+  'admin.maintenanceMode': 'حالت نگهداری',
+  'admin.registration': 'ثبت‌نام',
+  'admin.off': 'خاموش',
+  'admin.on': 'روشن',
+  'admin.closed': 'بسته',
+  'admin.inviteOnly': 'فقط با دعوت',
+
+  // Batch 11: Commission Setup
+  'commission.setup.connecting': 'در حال اتصال به بلاکچین...',
+  'commission.setup.connectWalletAlert': 'لطفاً کیف پول مدیریت را برای مدیریت تنظیمات کمیسیون متصل کنید.',
+  'commission.setup.statusLabel': 'وضعیت کمیسیون',
+  'commission.setup.initialized': 'کمیسیون راه‌اندازی شده و آماده است',
+  'commission.setup.notInitialized': 'کمیسیون نیاز به راه‌اندازی دارد',
+  'commission.setup.ready': 'آماده',
+  'commission.setup.notInitializedBadge': 'راه‌اندازی نشده',
+  'commission.setup.proxyAccount': 'حساب نماینده',
+  'commission.setup.membersLabel': 'اعضای کمیسیون',
+  'commission.setup.noMembers': 'هنوز عضوی نیست',
+  'commission.setup.kycProxy': 'نماینده KYC',
+  'commission.setup.initRequired': 'الزامی: قبل از پیوستن اعضا کمیسیون را راه‌اندازی کنید. این نیاز به مجوز sudo دارد.',
+  'commission.setup.addMembersTitle': 'افزودن اعضا',
+  'commission.setup.getAddresses': 'دریافت آدرس‌ها',
+  'commission.setup.getAddressesToast': 'آدرس‌ها را از Pezkuwi.js دریافت و در زیر جای‌گذاری کنید',
+  'commission.setup.addressPlaceholder': 'آدرس اعضا، هر خط یکی',
+  'commission.setup.howToGetAddresses': 'نحوه دریافت آدرس‌ها',
+  'commission.setup.addMembersBtn': 'افزودن اعضا',
+  'commission.setup.addingMembers': 'در حال افزودن اعضا...',
+  'commission.setup.initializeBtn': 'راه‌اندازی کمیسیون',
+  'commission.setup.initializing': 'در حال راه‌اندازی...',
+  'commission.setup.alreadyInitialized': 'قبلاً راه‌اندازی شده',
+  'commission.setup.refresh': 'بازنشانی',
+  'commission.setup.instructionsTitle': 'دستورالعمل‌های نصب',
+  'commission.setup.step1': 'راه‌اندازی کمیسیون - نماینده را به DynamicCommissionCollective اضافه کنید (نیاز به sudo)',
+  'commission.setup.step2': 'پیوستن به کمیسیون - اعضا از تب رأی‌گیری کمیسیون حقوق نماینده اضافه می‌کنند',
+  'commission.setup.step3': 'شروع رأی‌گیری - پیشنهادها ایجاد و به درخواست‌های KYC رأی دهید',
+  'commission.setup.walletNotConnected': 'کیف پول متصل نیست',
+  'commission.setup.connectWallet': 'لطفاً کیف پول مدیریت خود را متصل کنید',
+  'commission.setup.noAddresses': 'آدرسی نیست',
+  'commission.setup.enterAtLeastOne': 'لطفاً حداقل یک آدرس وارد کنید',
+  'commission.setup.noValidAddresses': 'آدرس معتبری نیست',
+  'commission.setup.enterValidAddress': 'لطفاً حداقل یک آدرس معتبر وارد کنید',
+  'commission.setup.addMemberFailed': 'افزودن عضو ناموفق بود',
+  'commission.setup.addMemberSuccess': '{{count}} عضو با موفقیت اضافه شد!',
+  'commission.setup.setupFailed': 'تنظیم ناموفق بود',
+  'commission.setup.kycInitialized': 'کمیسیون KYC با موفقیت راه‌اندازی شد!',
+  'commission.setup.transactionError': 'خطای تراکنش',
+  'commission.setup.failedToSubmit': 'ارسال تراکنش ناموفق بود',
+  'commission.setup.failedToInitialize': 'راه‌اندازی کمیسیون ناموفق بود',
+
+  // Batch 11: Commission Voting
+  'commission.voting.connecting': 'در حال اتصال به بلاکچین...',
+  'commission.voting.noWallet': 'لطفاً برای مشاهده پیشنهادات کمیسیون کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'commission.voting.notMember': 'شما عضو کمیسیون تأیید KYC نیستید',
+  'commission.voting.onlyMembers': 'فقط اعضای کمیسیون می‌توانند پیشنهادات را ببینند و رأی دهند',
+  'commission.voting.joinBtn': 'پیوستن به کمیسیون',
+  'commission.voting.title': 'پیشنهادات کمیسیون',
+  'commission.voting.subtitle': 'پیشنهادات رأی‌گیری فعال برای {{name}}',
+  'commission.voting.refresh': 'بازنشانی',
+  'commission.voting.loading': 'در حال بارگذاری پیشنهادات...',
+  'commission.voting.noProposals': 'پیشنهاد فعالی نیست',
+  'commission.voting.noProposalsHelp': 'وقتی اعضای کمیسیون پیشنهاد ایجاد کنند اینجا نمایش داده می‌شود',
+  'commission.voting.activeProposals': 'پیشنهادات فعال ({{count}})',
+  'commission.voting.tableProposal': 'پیشنهاد',
+  'commission.voting.tableType': 'نوع',
+  'commission.voting.tableStatus': 'وضعیت',
+  'commission.voting.tableVotes': 'آرا',
+  'commission.voting.tableActions': 'اقدامات',
+  'commission.voting.statusPassed': 'تصویب شد',
+  'commission.voting.statusVoting': 'رأی‌گیری (%{{progress}})',
+  'commission.voting.unknownProposal': 'پیشنهاد ناشناخته',
+  'commission.voting.kycApproval': 'تأیید KYC',
+  'commission.voting.kycRejection': 'رد KYC',
+  'commission.voting.commissionAction': 'اقدام کمیسیون',
+  'commission.voting.execute': 'اجرای پیشنهاد',
+  'commission.voting.aye': 'بله',
+  'commission.voting.nay': 'خیر',
+  'commission.voting.walletNotConnected': 'کیف پول متصل نیست',
+  'commission.voting.connectFirst': 'لطفاً ابتدا کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'commission.voting.notMemberTitle': 'شما عضو کمیسیون نیستید',
+  'commission.voting.voteFailed': 'رأی‌گیری ناموفق بود',
+  'commission.voting.voteRecorded': 'رأی ثبت شد',
+  'commission.voting.ayeRecorded': 'رأی بله شما ثبت شد',
+  'commission.voting.nayRecorded': 'رأی خیر شما ثبت شد',
+  'commission.voting.proposalPassed': 'پیشنهاد تصویب و اجرا شد! KYC تأیید شد.',
+  'commission.voting.proposalClosed': 'پیشنهاد بسته شد',
+  'commission.voting.proposalClosedDesc': 'پیشنهاد بسته شده است',
+  'commission.voting.loadFailed': 'بارگذاری پیشنهادات ناموفق بود',
+  'commission.voting.submitFailed': 'ارسال رأی ناموفق بود',
+  'commission.voting.executeSuccess': 'پیشنهاد اجرا شد!',
+  'commission.voting.kycApproved': 'KYC تأیید شد و NFT با موفقیت ضرب شد!',
+  'commission.voting.executeFailed': 'اجرای پیشنهاد ناموفق بود',
+  'commission.voting.joinFailed': 'پیوستن به کمیسیون ناموفق بود',
+  'commission.voting.joinSuccess': 'شما به کمیسیون KYC پیوستید!',
+
+  // Batch 11: Dispute Resolution
+  'dispute.title': 'حل اختلاف',
+  'dispute.subtitle': 'بررسی و حل اختلافات معاملات P2P',
+  'dispute.refresh': 'بازنشانی',
+  'dispute.statsOpen': 'باز',
+  'dispute.statsUnderReview': 'در حال بررسی',
+  'dispute.statsResolved': 'حل شده',
+  'dispute.statsEscalated': 'ارجاع شده',
+  'dispute.tabInReview': 'در حال بررسی',
+  'dispute.empty': 'اختلافی در این دسته نیست',
+  'dispute.view': 'مشاهده',
+  'dispute.claim': 'دریافت',
+  'dispute.resolve': 'حل',
+  'dispute.detailsTitle': 'جزئیات اختلاف',
+  'dispute.detailsDesc': 'تمام اطلاعات مرتبط با این اختلاف را بررسی کنید',
+  'dispute.reason': 'دلیل',
+  'dispute.tradeInfo': 'اطلاعات معامله',
+  'dispute.tradeId': 'شناسه معامله:',
+  'dispute.amount': 'مبلغ:',
+  'dispute.fiat': 'فیات:',
+  'dispute.tradeStatus': 'وضعیت معامله:',
+  'dispute.parties': 'طرفین',
+  'dispute.seller': 'فروشنده',
+  'dispute.buyer': 'خریدار',
+  'dispute.evidence': 'مدارک ({{count}})',
+  'dispute.noEvidence': 'مدرکی بارگذاری نشده',
+  'dispute.timeline': 'جدول زمانی',
+  'dispute.opened': 'باز شد:',
+  'dispute.claimed': 'دریافت شد:',
+  'dispute.resolved': 'حل شد:',
+  'dispute.resolution': 'تصمیم',
+  'dispute.close': 'بستن',
+  'dispute.resolveTitle': 'حل اختلاف',
+  'dispute.resolveDesc': 'تصمیم نهایی درباره این اختلاف بگیرید. این اقدام قابل بازگشت نیست.',
+  'dispute.decision': 'تصمیم',
+  'dispute.decisionPlaceholder': 'یک تصمیم انتخاب کنید...',
+  'dispute.reasoning': 'استدلال',
+  'dispute.required': 'الزامی',
+  'dispute.reasoningPlaceholder': 'تصمیم خود را بر اساس مدارک توضیح دهید...',
+  'dispute.reasoningHint': 'این برای هر دو طرف قابل مشاهده خواهد بود',
+  'dispute.warningTitle': 'مهم',
+  'dispute.warningText': 'تصمیم شما اقدامات خودکار روی وجوه امانی را فعال می‌کند. مطمئن شوید تمام مدارک را با دقت بررسی کرده‌اید.',
+  'dispute.cancel': 'لغو',
+  'dispute.confirmResolution': 'تأیید تصمیم',
+  'dispute.claimedToast': 'اختلاف برای بررسی دریافت شد',
+  'dispute.claimFailed': 'دریافت اختلاف ناموفق بود',
+  'dispute.resolvedToast': 'اختلاف با موفقیت حل شد',
+  'dispute.loadFailed': 'بارگذاری اختلافات ناموفق بود',
+  'dispute.resolveFailed': 'حل اختلاف ناموفق بود',
+  'dispute.noDecision': 'لطفاً تصمیم و استدلال ارائه دهید',
+  'dispute.releaseToBuyer': 'آزادسازی برای خریدار',
+  'dispute.refundToSeller': 'بازگشت به فروشنده',
+  'dispute.split': 'تقسیم ۵۰/۵۰',
+  'dispute.escalate': 'ارجاع',
+  'dispute.categoryPaymentNotReceived': 'پرداخت دریافت نشده',
+  'dispute.categoryWrongAmount': 'مبلغ اشتباه',
+  'dispute.categoryFakeProof': 'اثبات جعلی پرداخت',
+  'dispute.categorySellerNotResponding': 'فروشنده پاسخ نمی‌دهد',
+  'dispute.categoryBuyerNotResponding': 'خریدار پاسخ نمی‌دهد',
+  'dispute.categoryFraud': 'رفتار تقلبی',
+  'dispute.categoryOther': 'سایر',
+
+  // Batch 11: KYC Approval
+  'kyc.approval.connecting': 'در حال اتصال به People Chain...',
+  'kyc.approval.noWallet': 'لطفاً برای مشاهده تأییدیه‌های معرفی کیف پول خود را متصل کنید.',
+  'kyc.approval.connectWallet': 'اتصال کیف پول',
+  'kyc.approval.title': 'تأییدیه‌های معرفی در انتظار',
+  'kyc.approval.refresh': 'بازنشانی',
+  'kyc.approval.noApprovals': 'تأییدیه‌ای در انتظار نیست',
+  'kyc.approval.noApprovalsHelp': 'کسی منتظر تأیید معرفی شما نیست',
+  'kyc.approval.helpText': 'این کاربران شما را به عنوان معرف خود مشخص کرده‌اند. برای تأیید هویتشان تأیید کنید.',
+  'kyc.approval.tableApplicant': 'متقاضی',
+  'kyc.approval.tableIdentityHash': 'هش هویت',
+  'kyc.approval.tableStatus': 'وضعیت',
+  'kyc.approval.tableActions': 'اقدامات',
+  'kyc.approval.statusPending': 'معرفی در انتظار',
+  'kyc.approval.approve': 'تأیید',
+  'kyc.approval.walletNotConnected': 'کیف پول متصل نیست',
+  'kyc.approval.connectFirst': 'لطفاً ابتدا کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'kyc.approval.success': 'معرفی تأیید شد',
+  'kyc.approval.successDesc': 'با موفقیت برای {{address}} ضمانت شد',
+  'kyc.approval.failed': 'تأیید ناموفق بود',
+  'kyc.approval.failedDesc': 'تأیید معرفی ناموفق بود',
+
+  // Batch 11: XCM Wizard
+  'xcmWizard.title': 'جادوگر پیکربندی XCM',
+  'xcmWizard.subtitle': 'نصب پاراچین و یکپارچه‌سازی بین زنجیره‌ای را تکمیل کنید',
+  'xcmWizard.progress': '{{completed}} / {{total}} مرحله تکمیل شد',
+  'xcmWizard.walletNotConnected': 'کیف پول متصل نیست',
+  'xcmWizard.connectFirst': 'لطفاً ابتدا کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'xcmWizard.relayChainLabel': 'زنجیره ریله را انتخاب کنید',
+  'xcmWizard.westend': 'Westend (تست‌نت)',
+  'xcmWizard.rococo': 'Rococo (تست‌نت)',
+  'xcmWizard.polkadot': 'Polkadot (اصلی)',
+  'xcmWizard.stepReserve': 'رزرو ParaId',
+  'xcmWizard.stepArtifacts': 'ایجاد مصنوعات زنجیره',
+  'xcmWizard.stepParachain': 'ثبت پاراچین',
+  'xcmWizard.stepHrmp': 'باز کردن کانال‌های HRMP',
+  'xcmWizard.stepAssets': 'ثبت دارایی‌های خارجی',
+  'xcmWizard.stepTest': 'تست انتقال XCM',
+  'xcmWizard.reserving': 'در حال رزرو ParaId...',
+  'xcmWizard.reserved': 'ParaId رزرو شد',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveBtn': 'رزرو ParaId',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveSuccess': 'ParaId {{paraId}} روی {{chain}} با موفقیت رزرو شد',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveFailed': 'رزرو ParaId ناموفق بود',
+  'xcmWizard.generating': 'در حال ایجاد مصنوعات...',
+  'xcmWizard.generated': 'مصنوعات ایجاد شد',
+  'xcmWizard.generateBtn': 'ایجاد مصنوعات زنجیره',
+  'xcmWizard.artifactsReady': 'مصنوعات ایجاد شد. فایل‌ها را برای ثبت دانلود کنید.',
+  'xcmWizard.artifactsFailed': 'ایجاد مصنوعات زنجیره ناموفق بود',
+  'xcmWizard.genesisLabel': 'بارگذاری وضعیت Genesis',
+  'xcmWizard.wasmLabel': 'بارگذاری Runtime WASM',
+  'xcmWizard.missingFiles': 'لطفاً هم فایل genesis و هم WASM را بارگذاری کنید',
+  'xcmWizard.registering': 'در حال ثبت پاراچین...',
+  'xcmWizard.registered': 'پاراچین ثبت شد',
+  'xcmWizard.registerBtn': 'ثبت پاراچین',
+  'xcmWizard.registerSuccess': 'ParaId {{paraId}} روی {{chain}} ثبت شد',
+  'xcmWizard.registerFailed': 'ثبت پاراچین ناموفق بود',
+  'xcmWizard.openingHrmp': 'در حال باز کردن کانال‌های HRMP...',
+  'xcmWizard.channelsOpened': 'کانال‌ها باز شد',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpBtn': 'باز کردن کانال‌های HRMP',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpSuccess': '{{count}} کانال با Asset Hub باز شد',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpFailed': 'باز کردن کانال‌های HRMP ناموفق بود',
+  'xcmWizard.registeringAssets': 'در حال ثبت دارایی‌ها...',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsRegistered': 'دارایی‌ها ثبت شد',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsBtn': 'ثبت دارایی‌های خارجی',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsDesc': 'ثبت دارایی‌های خارجی: USDT، DOT و توکن‌های بین زنجیره‌ای دیگر',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsSuccess': '{{count}} دارایی خارجی ثبت شد',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsFailed': 'ثبت دارایی‌های خارجی ناموفق بود',
+  'xcmWizard.testing': 'در حال تست انتقال XCM...',
+  'xcmWizard.testPassed': 'تست XCM موفق بود',
+  'xcmWizard.testBtn': 'تست انتقال XCM',
+  'xcmWizard.testDesc': 'برای تأیید عملکرد پل، انتقال XCM از Asset Hub را تست کنید',
+  'xcmWizard.testSuccess': '{{balance}} wUSDT دریافت شد',
+  'xcmWizard.testFailed': 'انتقال تست ناموفق بود',
+  'xcmWizard.notReady': 'لطفاً منتظر اتصال Asset Hub باشید',
+  'xcmWizard.previous': 'قبلی',
+  'xcmWizard.next': 'بعدی',
+  'xcmWizard.finish': 'تکمیل پیکربندی',
+  'xcmWizard.complete': 'پیکربندی XCM تکمیل شد!',
+  'xcmWizard.completeDesc': 'پاراچین شما کاملاً پیکربندی شده و آماده انتقال بین زنجیره‌ای است',
+
+  // Batch 11: Permission Editor
+  'permission.title': 'ویرایشگر مجوزها',
+  'permission.catGovernance': 'حکمرانی',
+  'permission.createProposals': 'ایجاد پیشنهاد',
+  'permission.voteOnProposals': 'رأی‌دادن به پیشنهادات',
+  'permission.delegateVoting': 'واگذاری قدرت رأی',
+  'permission.manageTreasury': 'مدیریت خزانه',
+  'permission.catModeration': 'مدیریت محتوا',
+  'permission.moderateContent': 'نظارت محتوا',
+  'permission.banUsers': 'مسدودسازی کاربران',
+  'permission.deletePosts': 'حذف پست‌ها',
+  'permission.pinPosts': 'سنجاق کردن پست‌ها',
+  'permission.catAdministration': 'مدیریت',
+  'permission.manageUsers': 'مدیریت کاربران',
+  'permission.manageRoles': 'مدیریت نقش‌ها',
+  'permission.viewAnalytics': 'مشاهده تحلیل‌ها',
+  'permission.systemSettings': 'تنظیمات سیستم',
+  'permission.catSecurity': 'امنیت',
+  'permission.viewAuditLogs': 'مشاهده گزارش‌های بازرسی',
+  'permission.manageSessions': 'مدیریت نشست‌ها',
+  'permission.configure2fa': 'پیکربندی 2FA',
+  'permission.accessApi': 'دسترسی API',
+  'permission.systemRole': 'نقش سیستم (فقط خواندنی)',
+  'permission.reset': 'بازنشانی',
+  'permission.saveChanges': 'ذخیره تغییرات',
+  'permission.loadFailed': 'بارگذاری نقش‌ها ناموفق بود',
+  'permission.saved': 'مجوزها با موفقیت به‌روزرسانی شد',
+  'permission.saveFailed': 'ذخیره مجوزها ناموفق بود',
+
+  // Batch 11: Security Audit
+  'securityAudit.scoreTitle': 'امتیاز امنیت',
+  'securityAudit.outOf': 'از ۱۰۰',
+  'securityAudit.totalUsers': 'کل کاربران',
+  'securityAudit.twoFaEnabled': '2FA فعال',
+  'securityAudit.activeSessions': 'نشست‌های فعال',
+  'securityAudit.suspicious': 'مشکوک',
+  'securityAudit.loginActivity': 'فعالیت ورود',
+  'securityAudit.twoFaAdoption': 'استفاده از 2FA',
+  'securityAudit.dayMon': 'دش',
+  'securityAudit.dayTue': 'سش',
+  'securityAudit.dayWed': 'چش',
+  'securityAudit.dayThu': 'پش',
+  'securityAudit.dayFri': 'جم',
+  'securityAudit.daySat': 'شن',
+  'securityAudit.daySun': 'یک',
+  'securityAudit.pieEnabled': '2FA فعال',
+  'securityAudit.pieNotEnabled': 'بدون 2FA',
+  'securityAudit.excellent': 'عالی',
+  'securityAudit.good': 'خوب',
+  'securityAudit.fair': 'متوسط',
+  'securityAudit.poor': 'ضعیف',
+  'securityAudit.recentEvents': 'رویدادهای امنیتی اخیر',
+  'securityAudit.ip': 'IP:',
+
+  // Batch 11: Session Monitor
+  'sessionMonitor.title': 'نشست‌های فعال',
+  'sessionMonitor.device': 'دستگاه:',
+  'sessionMonitor.started': 'شروع:',
+  'sessionMonitor.lastActivity': 'آخرین فعالیت:',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminate': 'پایان دادن',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminated': 'نشست پایان یافت',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminatedDesc': 'نشست با موفقیت پایان یافت.',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminateFailed': 'پایان دادن نشست ناموفق بود',
+  'sessionMonitor.empty': 'نشست فعالی نیست',
+  'sessionMonitor.mobile': 'موبایل',
+  'sessionMonitor.tablet': 'تبلت',
+  'sessionMonitor.desktop': 'دسکتاپ',
+  'sessionMonitor.active': 'فعال',
+  'sessionMonitor.idle': 'بیکار',
+  'sessionMonitor.inactive': 'غیرفعال',
+  'sessionMonitor.ip': 'IP:',
+
+  // Batch 12: Pezkuwi Wallet Button
+  'pezWallet.connected': 'حساب متصل شد',
+  'pezWallet.disconnected': 'کیف پول قطع شد',
+  'pezWallet.disconnectedDesc': 'کیف پول شما قطع شده است',
+  'pezWallet.addressCopied': 'آدرس کپی شد',
+  'pezWallet.addressCopiedDesc': 'آدرس در کلیپ‌بورد کپی شد',
+  'pezWallet.accountDetails': 'جزئیات حساب',
+  'pezWallet.accountDetailsDesc': 'حساب Pezkuwi متصل شما',
+  'pezWallet.accountName': 'نام حساب',
+  'pezWallet.unnamed': 'حساب بدون نام',
+  'pezWallet.address': 'آدرس',
+  'pezWallet.source': 'منبع',
+  'pezWallet.switchAccount': 'تغییر حساب',
+  'pezWallet.connect': 'اتصال کیف پول',
+  'pezWallet.installTitle': 'نصب افزونه کیف پول Pezkuwi',
+  'pezWallet.installDesc': 'برای اتصال به افزونه مرورگر کیف پول Pezkuwi نیاز دارید',
+  'pezWallet.installText': 'افزونه کیف پول Pezkuwi به شما امکان مدیریت حساب‌ها و امضای امن تراکنش‌ها را می‌دهد.',
+  'pezWallet.installChrome': 'نصب از فروشگاه وب Chrome',
+  'pezWallet.installRefresh': 'پس از نصب این صفحه را بازنشانی کنید و دوباره "اتصال کیف پول" را بزنید.',
+  'pezWallet.selectTitle': 'حساب انتخاب کنید',
+  'pezWallet.selectDesc': 'یک حساب برای اتصال انتخاب کنید',
+
+  // Batch 12: NFT List
+  'nftList.title': 'NFT های شما (تیکی)',
+  'nftList.description': 'مجموعه تیکی شما',
+  'nftList.empty': 'هنوز NFT ندارید',
+  'nftList.emptyHelp': 'برای دریافت NFT تیکی ولاتی درخواست شهروندی خود را تکمیل کنید',
+  'nftList.descriptionCount': 'مجموعه تیکی شما (مجموع {{count}})',
+  'nftList.cardTitle': 'تیکی #{{id}}',
+  'nftList.error': 'بارگذاری NFT ها ناموفق بود',
+
+  // Batch 12: Multisig Members
+  'multisigMembers.title': 'خزانه چندامضایی USDT',
+  'multisigMembers.threshold': '{{threshold}}/{{total}} امضا لازم',
+  'multisigMembers.members': 'اعضا',
+  'multisigMembers.account': 'حساب چندامضایی',
+  'multisigMembers.copyFull': 'کپی کامل',
+  'multisigMembers.onChain': 'روی زنجیره',
+  'multisigMembers.verified': 'روی زنجیره تأیید شده',
+  'multisigMembers.specified': 'آدرس مشخص شده',
+  'multisigMembers.securityTitle': 'ویژگی‌های امنیتی',
+  'multisigMembers.sigRequired': '{{threshold}} از {{total}} امضا لازم',
+  'multisigMembers.verifiedOnChain': '{{count}} عضو با تیکی روی زنجیره تأیید شده',
+  'multisigMembers.noSingleControl': 'هیچ شخصی نمی‌تواند به تنهایی وجوه را کنترل کند',
+  'multisigMembers.allVisible': 'تمام تراکنش‌ها روی بلاکچین قابل مشاهده هستند',
+  'multisigMembers.viewExplorer': 'مشاهده در مرورگر',
+
+  // Batch 12: Pallets Grid
+  'palletsGrid.title': 'پالت‌های اصلی Runtime',
+  'palletsGrid.description': 'اجزای ماژولار بلاکچین که ویژگی‌های پیشرفته PezkuwiChain را تقویت می‌کنند',
+  'palletsGrid.extrinsics': '{{count}} Extrinsic',
+  'palletsGrid.storageItems': '{{count}} مورد ذخیره',
+  'palletsGrid.extrinsicsTitle': 'Extrinsic ها',
+  'palletsGrid.storageTitle': 'موارد ذخیره',
+
+  // Batch 12: Reserves Dashboard
+  'reserves.title': 'داشبورد ذخایر USDT',
+  'reserves.subtitle': 'وضعیت ذخایر بلادرنگ و اطلاعات چندامضایی',
+  'reserves.refresh': 'بازنشانی',
+  'reserves.totalSupply': 'کل عرضه wUSDT',
+  'reserves.onChainHint': 'روی زنجیره (پالت Assets)',
+  'reserves.offChainReserve': 'ذخیره USDT خارج زنجیره',
+  'reserves.update': 'به‌روزرسانی',
+  'reserves.collateralRatio': 'نسبت وثیقه',
+  'reserves.healthy': 'سالم',
+  'reserves.warning': 'هشدار',
+  'reserves.critical': 'بحرانی',
+  'reserves.underCollateralized': 'وثیقه ناکافی!',
+  'reserves.underCollateralizedDesc': 'نسبت ذخیره زیر ۱۰۰٪ است. ذخایر USDT خارج زنجیره کمتر از عرضه wUSDT روی زنجیره است.',
+  'reserves.tabOverview': 'نمای کلی',
+  'reserves.tabMultisig': 'چندامضایی',
+  'reserves.tabProof': 'اثبات ذخایر',
+  'reserves.detailsTitle': 'جزئیات ذخیره',
+  'reserves.onChainWusdt': 'wUSDT روی زنجیره',
+  'reserves.offChainUsdt': 'USDT خارج زنجیره',
+  'reserves.backingRatio': 'نسبت پشتیبانی',
+  'reserves.status': 'وضعیت',
+  'reserves.lastUpdated': 'آخرین به‌روزرسانی',
+  'reserves.backingTitle': 'پشتیبانی ۱:۱',
+  'reserves.backingDesc': 'هر wUSDT با USDT واقعی نگهداری شده در خزانه چندامضایی پشتیبانی می‌شود. نسبت هدف: >=۱۰۰٪ (ایده‌آل ۱۰۵٪ برای حاشیه امنیت).',
+  'reserves.proofTitle': 'اثبات ذخایر',
+  'reserves.howToVerify': 'نحوه تأیید ذخایر:',
+  'reserves.verifyStep1': 'عرضه wUSDT روی زنجیره را از مرورگر Pezkuwi بررسی کنید',
+  'reserves.verifyStep2': 'موجودی حساب چندامضایی را تأیید کنید (اگر ذخایر روی زنجیره باشد)',
+  'reserves.verifyStep3': 'با خزانه خارج زنجیره مقایسه کنید (حساب بانک/صرافی)',
+  'reserves.verifyStep4': 'مطمئن شوید نسبت >= ۱۰۰٪ است',
+  'reserves.quickLinks': 'پیوندهای سریع:',
+  'reserves.viewAsset': 'مشاهده دارایی wUSDT در مرورگر',
+  'reserves.viewMultisig': 'مشاهده حساب چندامضایی',
+  'reserves.noteTitle': 'نکته: ذخایر خارج زنجیره',
+  'reserves.noteDesc': 'در این پیاده‌سازی MVP، ذخایر USDT خارج زنجیره به صورت دستی گزارش می‌شوند. برای غیرمتمرکزسازی کامل، یکپارچه‌سازی با سرویس‌های اوراکل یا استفاده از پل XCM برای تأیید روی زنجیره را در نظر بگیرید.',
+
+  // Batch 12: USDT Bridge
+  'bridge.title': 'پل USDT',
+  'bridge.subtitle': 'واریز یا برداشت USDT',
+  'bridge.balance': 'موجودی wUSDT شما',
+  'bridge.multisigMember': 'عضو چندامضایی',
+  'bridge.tabDeposit': 'واریز',
+  'bridge.tabWithdraw': 'برداشت',
+  'bridge.depositHow': 'نحوه واریز:',
+  'bridge.depositStep1': 'USDT را به حساب خزانه انتقال دهید (خارج زنجیره)',
+  'bridge.depositStep2': 'ناظر تأیید و تراکنش شما را ثبت می‌کند',
+  'bridge.depositStep3': 'چندامضایی (۳/۵) تأیید و wUSDT به حساب شما ضرب می‌کند',
+  'bridge.depositStep4': 'در ۲-۵ دقیقه wUSDT دریافت کنید',
+  'bridge.usdtAmount': 'مبلغ USDT',
+  'bridge.amountPlaceholder': 'مبلغ',
+  'bridge.willReceive': 'دریافت خواهید کرد:',
+  'bridge.wusdt': 'wUSDT',
+  'bridge.exchangeRate': 'نرخ تبدیل:',
+  'bridge.rate': '۱:۱',
+  'bridge.estimatedTime': 'زمان تخمینی:',
+  'bridge.time': '۲-۵ دقیقه',
+  'bridge.requestDeposit': 'درخواست واریز',
+  'bridge.processing': 'در حال پردازش...',
+  'bridge.withdrawHow': 'نحوه برداشت:',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep1': 'wUSDT خود را روی زنجیره بسوزانید',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep2': 'منتظر تأخیر امنیتی باشید',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep3': 'چندامضایی (۳/۵) تأیید و USDT ارسال می‌کند',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep4': 'USDT را در آدرس مشخص شده خود دریافت کنید',
+  'bridge.wusdtAmount': 'مبلغ wUSDT',
+  'bridge.max': 'حداکثر:',
+  'bridge.withdrawAddress': 'آدرس برداشت (حساب بانکی یا آدرس کریپتو)',
+  'bridge.addressPlaceholder': 'حساب بانکی یا آدرس کریپتو',
+  'bridge.withdrawTier': 'سطح برداشت:',
+  'bridge.securityDelay': 'تأخیر امنیتی:',
+  'bridge.withdrawBtn': 'برداشت USDT',
+  'bridge.invalidAmount': 'لطفاً مبلغ معتبری وارد کنید',
+  'bridge.insufficientBalance': 'موجودی wUSDT کافی نیست',
+  'bridge.noAddress': 'لطفاً آدرس برداشت وارد کنید',
+  'bridge.depositSuccess': 'درخواست واریز {{amount}} USDT ایجاد شد. دستورالعمل‌ها را برای تکمیل واریز دنبال کنید.',
+  'bridge.withdrawSuccess': 'درخواست برداشت ارسال شد! wUSDT سوزانده شد. USDT بعد از {{delay}} به {{address}} ارسال خواهد شد.',
+
+  // Batch 12: Add Token
+  'addToken.title': 'افزودن توکن سفارشی',
+  'addToken.description': 'شناسه دارایی را برای دریافت جزئیات توکن از بلاکچین وارد کنید.',
+  'addToken.assetIdLabel': 'شناسه دارایی',
+  'addToken.assetIdPlaceholder': 'مثلاً ۱۰۰۱',
+  'addToken.assetIdHelp': 'دارایی‌های شناخته: ۱۰۰۱ (DOT)، ۱۰۰۲ (ETH)، ۱۰۰۳ (BTC)',
+  'addToken.found': 'توکن پیدا شد!',
+  'addToken.symbol': 'نماد:',
+  'addToken.name': 'نام:',
+  'addToken.decimals': 'اعشار:',
+  'addToken.assetId': 'شناسه دارایی:',
+  'addToken.invalidId': 'لطفاً شناسه دارایی معتبری وارد کنید (عدد مثبت)',
+  'addToken.notReady': 'اتصال Asset Hub آماده نیست. لطفاً صبر کنید...',
+  'addToken.notFound': 'دارایی #{{id}} در بلاکچین یافت نشد',
+  'addToken.fetchFailed': 'دریافت دارایی از بلاکچین ناموفق بود',
+  'addToken.cancel': 'لغو',
+  'addToken.add': 'افزودن توکن',
+  'addToken.adding': 'در حال افزودن...',
+  'addToken.addFailed': 'افزودن توکن ناموفق بود',
+
+  // Batch 12: Trust Score Calculator
+  'trustCalc.title': 'محاسبه‌گر امتیاز اعتماد',
+  'trustCalc.description': 'امتیاز اعتماد خود را بر اساس استیکینگ، معرفی، آموزش و نقش‌ها شبیه‌سازی کنید',
+  'trustCalc.stakingTitle': 'مبلغ استیکینگ',
+  'trustCalc.stakedAmount': 'مبلغ استیک شده (HEZ)',
+  'trustCalc.stakingDuration': 'مدت استیکینگ (ماه)',
+  'trustCalc.months': '{{count}} ماه',
+  'trustCalc.multiplier': 'x{{value}} ضریب',
+  'trustCalc.score': 'امتیاز: {{score}}',
+  'trustCalc.referralTitle': 'امتیاز معرفی',
+  'trustCalc.referralCount': 'تعداد معرفی‌ها',
+  'trustCalc.scorePoints': 'امتیاز: {{score}} امتیاز',
+  'trustCalc.perwerdeTitle': 'امتیاز پروردە',
+  'trustCalc.tikiTitle': 'امتیاز تیکی',
+  'trustCalc.resultTitle': 'امتیاز نهایی اعتماد',
+  'trustCalc.resultHint': 'از حداکثر نظری',
+  'trustCalc.formulaTitle': 'تجزیه فرمول',
+  'trustCalc.formulaStaking': 'مؤلفه استیکینگ:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaReferral': 'مؤلفه معرفی:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaPerwerde': 'مؤلفه پروردە:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaTiki': 'مؤلفه تیکی:',
+  'trustCalc.impactTitle': 'تأثیر امتیاز',
+  'trustCalc.rewards': 'واجد شرایط پاداش ماهانه',
+  'trustCalc.eligible': 'واجد شرایط',
+  'trustCalc.notEligible': 'واجد شرایط نیست',
+  'trustCalc.votingWeight': 'وزن رأی حکمرانی',
+
+  // Batch 12: Price Chart
+  'priceChart.label': 'قیمت {{from}}/{{to}}',
+  'priceChart.footnote': 'داده‌های قیمت تاریخی - به‌روزرسانی بلادرنگ',
+  'priceChart.1h': '۱س',
+  'priceChart.24h': '۲۴س',
+  'priceChart.7d': '۷ر',
+  'priceChart.30d': '۳۰ر',
+
+  // Batch 12: Proposal Card
+  'proposalCard.title': 'پیشنهادات کمیسیون',
+  'proposalCard.titleCount': 'پیشنهادات کمیسیون ({{count}})',
+  'proposalCard.loading': 'در حال بارگذاری پیشنهادات...',
+  'proposalCard.empty': 'پیشنهاد فعالی نیست',
+  'proposalCard.proposal': 'پیشنهاد #{{index}}',
+  'proposalCard.kycApproval': 'تأیید KYC',
+  'proposalCard.passed': 'تصویب شد',
+  'proposalCard.aye': 'بله',
+  'proposalCard.nay': 'خیر',
+  'proposalCard.execute': 'اجرای پیشنهاد',
+  'proposalCard.voted': 'شما قبلاً رأی داده‌اید',
+  'proposalCard.walletNotConnected': 'کیف پول متصل نیست',
+  'proposalCard.connectFirst': 'لطفاً ابتدا کیف پول خود را متصل کنید',
+  'proposalCard.voteFailed': 'رأی‌گیری ناموفق بود',
+  'proposalCard.proposalPassed': 'پیشنهاد تصویب شد!',
+  'proposalCard.thresholdReached': 'آستانه رسید و اجرا شد. KYC تأیید شد!',
+  'proposalCard.voteRecorded': 'رأی ثبت شد',
+  'proposalCard.ayeRecorded': 'رأی بله شما ثبت شد',
+  'proposalCard.nayRecorded': 'رأی خیر شما ثبت شد',
+  'proposalCard.proposalClosed': 'پیشنهاد بسته شد',
+  'proposalCard.proposalClosedDesc': 'پیشنهاد بسته شده است',
+  'proposalCard.executeFailed': 'اجرا ناموفق بود',
+  'proposalCard.executeSuccess': 'پیشنهاد اجرا شد!',
+  'proposalCard.executeKycApproved': 'KYC تأیید شد و NFT با موفقیت ضرب شد!',
 }
diff --git a/web/src/i18n/locales/kmr.json b/web/src/i18n/locales/kmr.json
deleted file mode 100644
index 8d54eb6d..00000000
--- a/web/src/i18n/locales/kmr.json
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,155 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "nav": {
-    "home": "Mal",
-    "governance": "Rêveberî",
-    "identity": "Nasname",
-    "wallet": "Berîk",
-    "docs": "Belge",
-    "connectWallet": "Berîkê Girê Bide",
-    "disconnect": "Veqete",
-    "profile": "Profîl",
-    "proposals": "Pêşniyar",
-    "delegation": "Temsîlkarî",
-    "forum": "Forum",
-    "moderation": "Moderasyon"
-  },
-  "hero": {
-    "title": "Rêveberiya Nenavendî ji bo Kurdistanê",
-    "subtitle": "Avakirina paşerojeke zelal û demokratîk bi teknolojiya blockchain",
-    "exploreGovernance": "Rêveberiyê Bikole",
-    "learnMore": "Zêdetir Fêr Bibe",
-    "stats": {
-      "activeProposals": "Pêşniyarên Çalak",
-      "totalVoters": "Tevahiya Dengderan",
-      "tokensStaked": "Tokenên Veşartî",
-      "trustScore": "Pîvana Baweriyê"
-    }
-  },
-  "governance": {
-    "title": "Rêveberiya Ser Zincîrê",
-    "subtitle": "Beşdarî biryardana demokratîk bibe",
-    "overview": "Nihêrîna Giştî",
-    "proposals": "Pêşniyar",
-    "elections": "Hilbijartin",
-    "createProposal": "Pêşniyar Çêke",
-    "vote": "Deng Bide",
-    "delegate": "Temsîl Bike",
-    "status": {
-      "active": "Çalak",
-      "passed": "Pejirand",
-      "rejected": "Red Kir",
-      "pending": "Li Bendê"
-    }
-  },
-  "identity": {
-    "title": "Nasnameya Dîjîtal",
-    "verification": "Piştrastkirin",
-    "reputation": "Navûdeng",
-    "verifyIdentity": "Nasnameyê Piştrast Bike",
-    "trustScore": "Pîvana Baweriyê",
-    "badges": "Nîşan",
-    "roles": "Rol",
-    "privacy": "Mîhengên Nepeniyê"
-  },
-  "tokenomics": {
-    "title": "Tokenomîk",
-    "totalSupply": "Tevahiya Pêşkêşê",
-    "circulating": "Pêşkêşa Gerdûnî",
-    "staked": "Veşartî",
-    "rewards": "Hewza Xelatan"
-  },
-  "team": {
-    "title": "Lehengên Me",
-    "subtitle": "Rêzgirtin ji rêberên Kurd û şervanên azadiyê"
-  },
-  "footer": {
-    "about": "Derbar",
-    "governance": "Rêveberî",
-    "developers": "Pêşvebir",
-    "community": "Civak",
-    "rights": "Hemû maf parastî ne"
-  },
-  "profile": {
-    "edit": "Profîlê Biguherîne",
-    "settings": "Mîheng",
-    "follow": "Bişopîne",
-    "unfollow": "Neşopîne",
-    "share": "Parve Bike",
-    "reputation": "Navûdeng",
-    "level": "Ast",
-    "followers": "Şopîner",
-    "following": "Dişopîne",
-    "proposalsCreated": "Pêşniyarên Çêkirî",
-    "votesCast": "Dengên Dayî",
-    "delegationsReceived": "Temsîlên Wergirtî",
-    "successRate": "Rêjeya Serkeftinê",
-    "activity": "Çalakî",
-    "achievements": "Destkeft",
-    "achievementsTitle": "Destkeftên Te",
-    "recentActivity": "Çalakiya Dawî",
-    "connections": "Girêdan",
-    "viewProfile": "Profîlê Bibîne",
-    "customizeProfile": "Profîlê Xweş Bike",
-    "basic": "Agahiya Bingehîn",
-    "theme": "Mijar",
-    "privacy": "Nepenî",
-    "notifications": "Agahdarî",
-    "changeAvatar": "Wêneyê Biguherîne",
-    "name": "Nav",
-    "username": "Navê Bikarhêner",
-    "bio": "Jiyanname",
-    "location": "Cih",
-    "socialLinks": "Girêdanên Civakî"
-  },
-  "proposals": {
-    "templates": {
-      "treasury": "Xezîne",
-      "treasuryDesc": "Ji bo proje û destpêşxeriyan fon bixwaze",
-      "technical": "Teknîkî",
-      "technicalDesc": "Nûjenkirinên protokolê û guhertinên teknîkî pêşniyar bike",
-      "community": "Civak",
-      "communityDesc": "Destpêşxeriyên civakê û pêşniyarên civakî"
-    },
-    "steps": {
-      "template": "Şablon",
-      "basics": "Agahiya Bingehîn",
-      "details": "Hûrgulî",
-      "impact": "Bandor",
-      "review": "Nirxandin"
-    },
-    "fields": {
-      "title": "Sernav",
-      "category": "Kategorî",
-      "summary": "Kurte",
-      "description": "Danasîn",
-      "budget": "Budce",
-      "timeline": "Demjimêr",
-      "milestones": "Gavên Girîng"
-    }
-  },
-  "delegation": {
-    "title": "Temsîlkariya Dengan",
-    "description": "Hêza xwe ya dengdanê bispêre nûnerên pêbawer",
-    "activeDelegates": "Temsîlkarên Çalak",
-    "totalDelegated": "Tevahiya Temsîlkirî",
-    "avgSuccessRate": "Rêjeya Serkeftinê ya Navîn",
-    "yourDelegated": "Temsîlkariya Te",
-    "explore": "Temsîlkaran Bikole",
-    "myDelegations": "Temsîlkariyên Min",
-    "becomeDelegate": "Bibe Temsîlkar",
-    "topDelegates": "Temsîlkarên Sereke",
-    "delegateTo": "Temsîl Bike ji",
-    "amount": "Miqdar",
-    "period": "Dem",
-    "categories": "Kategorî",
-    "confirmDelegation": "Temsîlkariyê Piştrast Bike"
-  },
-  "common": {
-    "cancel": "Betal",
-    "save": "Tomar Bike",
-    "next": "Pêş",
-    "back": "Paş",
-    "submit": "Bişîne",
-    "backToHome": "Vegere Malê"
-  }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/web/src/i18n/locales/kmr.ts b/web/src/i18n/locales/kmr.ts
index bccf5b25..1eac8292 100644
--- a/web/src/i18n/locales/kmr.ts
+++ b/web/src/i18n/locales/kmr.ts
@@ -386,4 +386,3088 @@ export default {
   'verification.errorTitle': 'Çewtî',
   'verification.errorMessage': 'Verastkirin bi ser neket. Ji kerema xwe dîsa biceribîne.',
   'verification.webViewError': 'Çewtiya WebView:',
+
+  // === BATCH 1: Navigation & Layout ===
+  'nav.beCitizen': 'Bibe Welatî',
+  'nav.citizensPortal': 'Portala Welatiyên',
+  'nav.education': 'Perwerde',
+  'nav.explorer': 'Gerîner',
+  'nav.api': 'API',
+  'nav.faucet': 'Faucet',
+  'nav.developers': 'Pêşvebir',
+  'nav.grants': 'Alîkarî',
+  'nav.wiki': 'Wîkî',
+  'nav.telemetry': 'Telemetrî',
+  'nav.trading': 'Bazirganî',
+
+  'trading.dexPools': 'Hewzên DEX',
+  'trading.p2p': 'P2P',
+  'trading.presale': 'Pêşfirotin',
+  'trading.staking': 'Staking',
+  'trading.multiSig': 'Pirr-Îmze',
+
+  'staking.subtitle': 'Tokenên xwe stake bikin û xelatan qezenc bikin',
+
+  'multiSig.title': 'Berîka Pirr-Îmze',
+  'multiSig.subtitle': 'Fonên xwe bi parastina pirr-îmze ewle bikin',
+
+  'footer.whitepaper': 'Kaxeza Spî',
+  'footer.github': 'GitHub',
+  'footer.api': 'API',
+  'footer.sdk': 'SDK',
+  'footer.discord': 'Discord',
+  'footer.twitter': 'Twitter/X',
+  'footer.telegram': 'Telegram',
+  'footer.youtube': 'YouTube',
+  'footer.facebook': 'Facebook',
+  'footer.copyright': '© 2024 PezkuwiChain. Hemû maf parastî ne.',
+  'footer.platform': 'Platforma rêveberiya nenavendî',
+
+  'guards.checkingPermissions': 'Destûr tên kontrolkirin...',
+  'guards.walletNotConnected': 'Berîk Girêdayî Nîne',
+  'guards.connectWalletMessage': 'Ji kerema xwe berîka xwe ya Pezkuwi girêbidin ku bigihînin vê taybetmendiyê.',
+  'guards.validatorRequired': 'Gihîştina Validatorê Pêwîst e',
+  'guards.validatorMessage': 'Divê hûn di Hewza Validatoran de qeydkirî bin ku bigihînin vê taybetmendiyê.',
+  'guards.educatorRequired': 'Rola Perwerdekar Pêwîst e',
+  'guards.educatorMessage': 'Ji bo afirandina kursan pêdiviya te bi yek ji van rolên Tiki heye:',
+  'guards.roles.perwerdekar': 'Perwerdekar (Perwerdeker)',
+  'guards.roles.mamoste': 'Mamoste (Mamoste)',
+  'guards.roles.wezirecand': 'WezîreCand (Wezîrê Perwerdehiyê)',
+  'guards.roles.rewsenbir': 'Rewsenbîr (Rewsenbîr)',
+  'guards.moderatorRequired': 'Gihîştina Moderatorê Pêwîst e',
+  'guards.moderatorMessage': 'Pêdiviya te bi desthilatdariya moderatorê heye ku bigihînî vê taybetmendiyê.',
+  'guards.adminRequired': 'Gihîştina Rêvebirê Pêwîst e',
+  'guards.adminMessage': 'Destûra te ji bo gihîştina panela rêvebirê tune ye.',
+
+  'common.goHome': 'Biçe Malê',
+  'common.goToStaking': 'Biçe Staking',
+  'common.browseCourses': 'Kursan Bibîne',
+  'common.tryAgain': 'Dîsa Biceribîne',
+  'common.reloadPage': 'Rûpelê Nûve Bike',
+
+  'errors.somethingWentWrong': 'Tiştek Çewt Bû',
+  'errors.unexpectedError': 'Çewtiyeke neçaverêkirî çêbû. Em li ber lêborînê ne.',
+  'errors.errorDetails': 'Kîtekîtên Çewtiyê (ji bo pêşvebiran)',
+  'errors.error': 'Çewtî:',
+  'errors.componentStack': 'Stûna Pêkhatan:',
+  'errors.contactSupport': 'Eger ev pirsgirêk berdewam dike, ji kerema xwe bi piştgiriyê re têkilî daynin:',
+  'errors.errorLoading': 'Di barkirina {{routeName}} de çewtî',
+  'errors.renderError': 'Di nîşandana vê pêkhateyê de çewtiyekê çêbû.',
+
+  // === BATCH 2: Governance ===
+  'govEntrance.loading': 'Deriyê Hikûmetê tê barkirin...',
+  'govEntrance.backToCitizens': 'Vegere Portala Welatiyên',
+  'govEntrance.title': 'Deriyê Hikûmetê',
+  'govEntrance.subtitle': 'Beşdariya Demokratîk',
+  'govEntrance.description': 'Mafên xwe yên demokratîk bi kar bînin û di rêveberiyê de beşdar bibin',
+  'govEntrance.noAccess': 'Mafê Te Tuneye',
+  'govEntrance.noAccessMessage': 'Divê hûn xwedîyê Rola Hikûmetê bin ku vê rûpelê bigihînin',
+  'govEntrance.underDevelopment': 'Di bin pêşveçûnê de ye',
+  'govEntrance.underDevelopmentMessage': '{{feature}} niha di bin pêşveçûnê de ye',
+  'govEntrance.active': 'Aktîf',
+  'govEntrance.elections.title': 'Hilbijartinên',
+  'govEntrance.elections.subtitle': 'Hilbijartinên û Dengdayîn',
+  'govEntrance.elections.presidential': 'Hilbijartina Serok',
+  'govEntrance.elections.parliamentary': 'Hilbijartina Parlamentoyê',
+  'govEntrance.elections.speaker': 'Hilbijartina Serokê Meclisê',
+  'govEntrance.elections.constitutional': 'Dadgeha Destûrî',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.badge': 'Mafên Te',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.title': 'Berjewendî',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.presidential': 'Berjewendiyê Serokbûnê',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.parliamentary': 'Berjewendiyê Parlamentoyê',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.trustScore': 'Pêdiviya Trust Score: 300-750',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.endorsements': 'Piştgiriya pêwîst: 100-1000 endorsement',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.badge': 'Yasayan',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.title': 'Pêşniyar Bişîne',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.legislative': 'Pêşniyarên Yasayê',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.constitutional': 'Guheztinên Destûrî',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.budget': 'Pêşniyarên Budçeyê',
+  'govEntrance.voting.badge': 'Tenê Parlamenter',
+  'govEntrance.voting.title': 'Dengdayîna Parlamentoyê',
+  'govEntrance.voting.aye': 'Erê',
+  'govEntrance.voting.nay': 'Na',
+  'govEntrance.voting.abstain': 'Bêalî',
+  'govEntrance.voting.majorityTypes': 'Cureyên piraniyê: Sade (%50+1), Super (2/3), Mutleq (3/4)',
+  'govEntrance.veto.badge': 'Serok',
+  'govEntrance.veto.title': 'Veto û Têperbûn',
+  'govEntrance.veto.presidential': 'Vetoya Serok',
+  'govEntrance.veto.override': 'Têperbûna Parlamentoyê (2/3)',
+  'govEntrance.veto.requires': 'Pêdiviya 134 deng ji 201',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.badge': 'Wezîr',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.title': 'Karbidestên Hikûmetê',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.cabinet': 'Wezîrên Kabîneyê',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.officials': 'Dadger, Xezînedar, Noter',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.approval': 'Piştgiriya Serok pêwîst e',
+  'govEntrance.status.title': 'Statûya Welatîbûnê',
+  'govEntrance.status.kyc': 'Statûya KYC',
+  'govEntrance.status.votingRights': 'Mafên Dengdayînê',
+  'govEntrance.status.active': 'Aktîf',
+  'govEntrance.status.participation': 'Beşdarî',
+  'govEntrance.status.ready': 'Amade',
+  'govEntrance.status.notice': 'Girîng: Hemû kiryarên rêveberiyê li ser blokzincîrê tên tomarkirin. Bawer bikin ku ji bo xercên danûstandinê balanseya HEZ a te bes e.',
+
+  'governance.description': 'Di rêveberiya nenavendî ya PezkuwiChain de beşdar bibin. Li ser pêşniyaran deng bidin, nûneran hilbijêrin û paşeroja torê şêwirin.',
+  'governance.delegation': 'Delegasyon',
+  'governance.myVotes': 'Dengên Min',
+  'governance.history': 'Dîrok',
+
+  'governance.overview.loading': 'Daneyên rêveberiyê tên barkirin...',
+  'governance.overview.activeProposals': 'Pêşniyarên Aktîf',
+  'governance.overview.activeElections': 'Hilbijartinên Aktîf',
+  'governance.overview.totalVoters': 'Tevahiya Dengderan',
+  'governance.overview.treasury': 'Xezîne',
+  'governance.overview.parliamentStatus': 'Statûya Parlamentoyê',
+  'governance.overview.activeMembers': 'Endamên Aktîf',
+  'governance.overview.elections': 'Hilbijartinên',
+  'governance.overview.pendingVotes': 'Dengên Li Bendê',
+  'governance.overview.diwan': 'Dîwan (Dadgeha Destûrî)',
+  'governance.overview.activeJudges': 'Dadgerên Aktîf',
+  'governance.overview.pendingReviews': 'Vekolînên Li Bendê',
+
+  'governance.historyTab.loading': 'Dîroka rêveberiyê tê barkirin...',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionsHeld': 'Hilbijartinên Pêkhatî',
+  'governance.historyTab.totalProposals': 'Tevahiya Pêşniyaran',
+  'governance.historyTab.parliamentSize': 'Mezinahiya Parlamentoyê',
+  'governance.historyTab.avgTurnout': 'Navgîniya Beşdariyê',
+  'governance.historyTab.liveData': 'Daneyên Zindî yên Blokzincîrê',
+  'governance.historyTab.block': 'Blok #{{number}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionHistory': 'Dîroka Hilbijartinan',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposalHistory': 'Dîroka Pêşniyaran',
+  'governance.historyTab.noElections': 'Di dîrokê de hilbijartinek temamkirî tune',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionsWillAppear': 'Dema dengdayîn biqede, encamên hilbijartinan li vir xuya dibin',
+  'governance.historyTab.election': 'Hilbijartina #{{id}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.finalized': '{{time}} temam bû',
+  'governance.historyTab.completed': 'Temam Bû',
+  'governance.historyTab.winners': 'Serketî(n):',
+  'governance.historyTab.noWinners': 'Serketî tune',
+  'governance.historyTab.totalVotes': 'Tevahiya Dengan',
+  'governance.historyTab.turnout': 'Beşdarî:',
+  'governance.historyTab.runoffRequired': 'Dora Duyemîn Pêwîst e',
+  'governance.historyTab.noProposals': 'Di dîrokê de pêşniyareke temamkirî tune',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposalsWillAppear': 'Dema dengdayîn biqede, encamên pêşniyaran li vir xuya dibin',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposedBy': 'Ji aliyê {{address}} ve hatiye pêşniyar kirin',
+  'governance.historyTab.aye': 'Erê',
+  'governance.historyTab.nay': 'Na',
+
+  'proposals.treasuryProposal': 'Pêşniyara Xezîneyê #{{id}}',
+  'proposals.treasuryDescription': 'Ji bo {{beneficiary}} {{amount}} HEZ tê xwestin',
+  'proposals.pendingReferendum': 'Referanduma li bendê',
+  'proposals.referendum': 'Referandum #{{id}}',
+  'proposals.referendumDescription': 'Bi sînorê {{threshold}} li ser pêşniyarê tê dengdayîn',
+  'proposals.type.treasury': 'Xezîne',
+  'proposals.type.executive': 'Îcraî',
+  'proposals.type.constitutional': 'Destûrî',
+  'proposals.type.simple': 'Sade',
+  'proposals.loading': 'Pêşniyar ji blokzincîrê tên barkirin...',
+  'proposals.loadError': 'Pêşniyar nehat barkirin: {{error}}',
+  'proposals.liveData': 'Daneyên Zindî yên Blokzincîrê',
+  'proposals.count': '{{count}} pêşniyar û referandumên aktîf',
+  'proposals.noProposals': 'Li ser blokzincîrê pêşniyar an referandumek aktîf nehat dîtin.',
+  'proposals.votingProgress': 'Pêşveçûna Dengdayînê',
+  'proposals.votes': '{{count}} deng',
+  'proposals.aye': 'Erê',
+  'proposals.nay': 'Na',
+  'proposals.proposer': 'Pêşniyarker: {{address}}',
+  'proposals.quorumReached': 'Quorum hat bidestxistin',
+  'proposals.quorum': 'Quorum: %{{percent}}',
+  'proposals.viewDetails': 'Kîtekîtan Bibîne',
+  'proposals.castVote': 'Deng Bide',
+
+
+  'myVotes.connectTitle': 'Berîka Xwe Girêbidin',
+  'myVotes.connectDescription': 'Ji bo dîtina dîroka dengdayînê û delegasyonan berîka xwe girêbidin',
+  'myVotes.connectButton': 'Berîkê Girêbide',
+  'myVotes.loading': 'Dîroka dengdayîna te tê barkirin...',
+  'myVotes.error': 'Çewtî: {{error}}',
+  'myVotes.totalVotes': 'Tevahiya Dengan',
+  'myVotes.activeVotes': 'Dengên Aktîf',
+  'myVotes.proposalVotes': 'Dengên Pêşniyaran',
+  'myVotes.electionVotes': 'Dengên Hilbijartinan',
+  'myVotes.liveData': 'Daneyên Zindî yên Blokzincîrê',
+  'myVotes.connectedAs': 'Wekî {{address}} girêdayî ye',
+  'myVotes.proposalVotesTab': 'Dengên Pêşniyaran',
+  'myVotes.electionVotesTab': 'Dengên Hilbijartinan',
+  'myVotes.delegationsTab': 'Delegasyonên Min',
+  'myVotes.noProposalVotes': 'Hûn hêj li ser pêşniyarekê deng nedane',
+  'myVotes.checkProposals': 'Ji bo beşdariya rêveberiyê li tabela Pêşniyaran binêrin',
+  'myVotes.conviction': 'Biryardarî: {{conviction}} \u2022 Miqdar: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'myVotes.electionName': 'Hilbijartina {{type}}',
+  'myVotes.electionDetails': 'Hilbijartina #{{id}} \u2022 {{count}} berjewendî hat hilbijartin',
+  'myVotes.noElectionVotes': 'Hûn hêj di hilbijartinekê de deng nedane',
+  'myVotes.checkElections': 'Ji bo beşdariyê li tabela Hilbijartinan binêrin',
+  'myVotes.noDelegations': 'Hûn hêj hêza dengdayîna xwe delege nekirin',
+  'myVotes.checkDelegation': 'Ji bo delegekirina dengan li tabela Delegasyonê binêrin',
+  'myVotes.delegatedTo': 'Ji {{address}} re hate delege kirin',
+  'myVotes.delegationDetails': 'Miqdar: {{amount}} HEZ \u2022 Biryardarî: {{conviction}}x',
+  'myVotes.revoke': 'Betal Bike',
+
+  'governance.status.active': 'Aktîf',
+  'governance.status.passed': 'Derbas Bû',
+  'governance.status.rejected': 'Hat Redkirin',
+  'governance.status.pending': 'Li Bendê',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 3: DEX & Swap ====================
+
+  // Common transaction states (shared across DEX modals)
+  'common.signing': 'Tê îmzekirin...',
+  'common.retry': 'Dîsa biceribîne',
+  'common.txFailed': 'Veguheztin têk çû',
+  'common.walletNotConnected': 'Berîk ne girêdayî ye',
+  'common.amountGtZero': 'Miqdar divê ji sifirê mezintir be',
+  'common.insufficientBalance': 'Hevsengi {{symbol}} bes nîne',
+  'common.connectWalletAlert': 'Ji kerema xwe berîkê xwe girêbide',
+  'common.max': 'HERÎ ZÊ',
+  'common.balance': 'Hevsengi:',
+  'common.slippageTolerance': 'Toleransa Xilîzandinê',
+  'common.exchangeRate': 'Rêjeya Guhertinê',
+
+  // DEXDashboard
+  'dex.title': 'Pezkuwi DEX',
+  'dex.description': 'Borsaya nenavendî ji bo danûstandina tokenên li ser PezkuwiChain',
+  'dex.connected': 'Girêdayî:',
+  'dex.founderAccess': 'GIHÎŞTINA DAMEZRÎNER',
+  'dex.connectWallet': 'Ji kerema xwe berîkê xwe yê Pezkuwi girêbide ku DEXê bikar bînin',
+  'dex.tabs.swap': 'Danûstandin',
+  'dex.tabs.pools': 'Hewz',
+  'dex.tabs.admin': 'Rêvebir',
+  'dex.admin.tokenWrapping': 'Pêçandina Tokenê',
+  'dex.admin.tokenWrappingDesc': 'HEZ ê xwecihî veguherîne wHEZ ê pêçandî ji bo bikaranîna di hewzên DEXê de',
+  'dex.admin.wrapHez': 'HEZ bibe wHEZ bpêçîne',
+  'dex.admin.tokenMinting': 'Darvekirina Tokenê',
+  'dex.admin.tokenMintingDesc': 'Ji bo ceribandin û peydakirina lîkîdîteyê tokenên pêçandî darveke',
+  'dex.admin.mintToken': '{{symbol}} Darveke',
+  'dex.admin.xcmWizard': 'Sêrbazê Mîhengên XCM',
+  'dex.admin.xcmWizardDesc': 'Sazkirina parachain bi 6 gavan: ParaId reserve bike, artefaktan biafirîne, parachain tomar bike, kanalên HRMP veke, veberhênanên biyanî tomar bike, û veguheztinên XCM biceribîne.',
+  'dex.admin.openXcmWizard': 'Sêrbazê Mîhengên XCM Veke',
+  'dex.admin.poolManagement': 'Rêveberiya Hewzê',
+  'dex.admin.poolManagementDesc': 'Ji bo cotên tokenan li ser PezkuwiChain hewzên lîkîdîteyê yên nû biafirîne',
+  'dex.admin.createNewPool': 'Hewzeke Nû Biafirîne',
+  'dex.admin.poolStatistics': 'Statîstîkên Hewzê',
+  'dex.admin.poolStatsDesc': 'Di tabela Hewzan de statîstîkên hewzê yên berfireh bibînin',
+
+  // SwapInterface
+  'swap.title': 'Tokenan Biguherîne',
+  'swap.connectWalletAlert': 'Ji kerema xwe berîkê xwe girêbide ku tokenan biguherînin',
+  'swap.from': 'Ji',
+  'swap.to': 'Bo',
+  'swap.coinGecko': '(CoinGecko)',
+  'swap.route': 'Rê',
+  'swap.swapFee': 'Komîsyona Danûstandinê',
+  'swap.twoHops': '(2 gav)',
+  'swap.insufficientBalance': 'Hevsengi {{token}} bes nîne',
+  'swap.multiHopWarning': 'Ev danûstandin rêça pir-gav bikar tîne ({{route}}). Komîsyona ducar tê xwestin.',
+  'swap.connectWallet': 'Berîkê Girêbide',
+  'swap.insufficientBalanceBtn': 'Hevsengi {{token}} Bes Nîne',
+  'swap.priceNotAvailable': 'Biha Ne Berdest e',
+  'swap.loadingPrices': 'Biha Tên Barkirin...',
+  'swap.swapTokens': 'Tokenan Biguherîne',
+  'swap.settings': 'Mîhengên Danûstandinê',
+  'swap.confirmSwap': 'Danûstandinê Piştrast Bike',
+  'swap.youPay': 'Tu Didî',
+  'swap.youReceive': 'Tu Distînî',
+  'swap.slippage': 'Xilîzandin',
+  'swap.swapping': 'Tê guhertin...',
+  'swap.waitingSignature': 'Li benda îmzeyê...',
+  'swap.processingSwap': 'Danûstandin tê pêvajokirin...',
+  'swap.noPoolAvailable': 'Hewz Ne Berdest e',
+  'swap.noPool': 'Ji bo vê cotê hewza lîkîdîteyê tune ye',
+  'swap.swapped': '{{fromAmount}} {{fromToken}} ji bo ~{{toAmount}} {{toToken}} hat guhertin',
+  'swap.swapFailed': 'Danûstandina veguhertinê têk çû',
+
+  // PoolBrowser
+  'pools.loading': 'Hewzên lîkîdîteyê tên barkirin...',
+  'pools.searchPlaceholder': 'Li gorî tokenê hewzan bigerin...',
+  'pools.createPool': 'Hewz Biafirîne',
+  'pools.noSearchResults': 'Li gorî lêgerîna we hewz nehat dîtin',
+  'pools.noPools': 'Hêj hewzên lîkîdîteyê tune ne',
+  'pools.active': 'Aktîf',
+  'pools.reserve': 'Rezerva {{symbol}}',
+  'pools.fee': 'Komîsyon',
+  'pools.volume24h': 'Qebareya 24s',
+  'pools.apr': 'APR',
+  'pools.na': 'N/A',
+  'pools.add': 'Lê Zêde Bike',
+  'pools.remove': 'Rake',
+  'pools.swap': 'Biguherîne',
+
+  // AddLiquidityModal
+  'addLiquidity.title': 'Lîkîdîte Lê Zêde Bike',
+  'addLiquidity.pool': 'Hewza {{asset1}} / {{asset2}}',
+  'addLiquidity.info': 'Lîkîdîteyê li gorî rêjeya heyî ya hewzê lê zêde bikin. Hûn ê tokenên LP yên ku para we nîşan didin bistînin.',
+  'addLiquidity.shareOfPool': 'Para Hewzê',
+  'addLiquidity.success': 'Lîkîdîte bi serkeftî hat zêdekirin!',
+  'addLiquidity.adding': 'Tê zêdekirin...',
+  'addLiquidity.noPoolSelected': 'Hewz nehat hilbijartin',
+  'addLiquidity.enterAmounts': 'Ji kerema xwe miqdarên xwe binivîsin',
+
+  // RemoveLiquidityModal
+  'removeLiquidity.title': 'Lîkîdîteyê Rake',
+  'removeLiquidity.pool': 'Hewza {{asset1}} / {{asset2}}',
+  'removeLiquidity.info': 'Ji bo ku tokenên xwe paşde bistînin lîkîdîteyê rakin. Hûn ê li gorî vekişîna xwe tokenên LP bişewitînin.',
+  'removeLiquidity.yourLpTokens': 'Tokenên LP yên Te',
+  'removeLiquidity.removeAmount': 'Miqdarê Rakirinê',
+  'removeLiquidity.youWillReceive': 'Hûn ê bistînin',
+  'removeLiquidity.success': 'Lîkîdîte bi serkeftî hat rakirin!',
+  'removeLiquidity.removing': 'Tê rakirin...',
+  'removeLiquidity.removeLiquidity': 'Lîkîdîteyê Rake',
+  'removeLiquidity.noLiquidity': 'Lîkîdîteya ku were rakirin tune ye',
+
+  // CreatePoolModal
+  'createPool.title': 'Hewzeke Nû Biafirîne',
+  'createPool.founderOnly': 'Tenê Damezrîner',
+  'createPool.token1': 'Token 1',
+  'createPool.token2': 'Token 2',
+  'createPool.selectToken': 'Tokenê hilbijêre...',
+  'createPool.amountOf': 'Miqdarê {{symbol}}',
+  'createPool.initialRate': 'Rêjeya Guhertinê ya Destpêkê',
+  'createPool.success': 'Hewz bi serkeftî hat afirandin!',
+  'createPool.creating': 'Tê afirandin...',
+  'createPool.createPool': 'Hewz Biafirîne',
+  'createPool.selectBothTokens': 'Ji kerema xwe her du tokenan hilbijêrin',
+  'createPool.sameToken': 'Bi heman tokenê hewz nayê afirandin',
+  'createPool.enterBothAmounts': 'Ji kerema xwe ji bo her du tokenan miqdar binivîsin',
+  'createPool.invalidToken': 'Tokena hilbijartî nederbasdar e',
+  'createPool.walletNotReady': 'Berîk ne girêdayî ye an Asset Hub ne amade ye',
+  'createPool.palletNotAvailable': 'Paleta AssetConversion li ser Asset Hub ne berdest e. Afirandina hewzê vê paletê hewce dike.',
+
+  // MintAssetModal
+  'mint.title': '{{symbol}} Darveke',
+  'mint.adminOnly': 'Tenê Rêvebir - Darvekirina Tokenê',
+  'mint.info': 'Ji bo ceribandin û afirandina hewzên lîkîdîteyê tokenên {{name}} darveke.',
+  'mint.amount': 'Miqdarê {{symbol}}',
+  'mint.current': 'Niha:',
+  'mint.currentBalance': 'Hevsengi {{symbol}} ya Niha',
+  'mint.decimalsInfo': '{{symbol}} {{decimals}} dehikan heye',
+  'mint.success': '{{amount}} {{symbol}} bi serkeftî hat darvekirin!',
+  'mint.minting': 'Tê darvekirin...',
+  'mint.mintBtn': '{{symbol}} Darveke',
+  'mint.palletNotAvailable': 'Paleta Assets li ser Asset Hub ne berdest e.',
+  'mint.palletToast': 'Palet Ne Berdest e',
+  'mint.palletToastDesc': 'Paleta Assets li ser Asset Hub nehat bicîhkirin.',
+  'mint.connectWallet': 'Ji kerema xwe berîkê xwe girêbide û li benda girêdana Asset Hub bimînin',
+  'mint.minted': '{{amount}} {{symbol}} bi serkeftî hat darvekirin',
+
+  // InitializeHezPoolModal (Token Wrapping)
+  'tokenWrapping.title': 'Pêçandina Tokenê',
+  'tokenWrapping.adminOnly': 'Tenê Rêvebir - Pêçandina Tokenê',
+  'tokenWrapping.palletNotDeployed': 'Paleta TokenWrapper nehat bicîhkirin.',
+  'tokenWrapping.contactDev': 'Ji kerema xwe bi tîmê pêşvebirinê re têkilî daynin.',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapInfo': 'HEZ ê xwecihî veguherîne wHEZ (pêçandî). Rêje: 1:1',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapInfo': 'wHEZ veguherîne HEZ ê xwecihî. Rêje: 1:1',
+  'tokenWrapping.nativeHez': 'HEZ ê Xwecihî',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrappedWhez': 'wHEZ ê Pêçandî',
+  'tokenWrapping.amount': 'Miqdarê {{token}}',
+  'tokenWrapping.available': 'Berdest:',
+  'tokenWrapping.receiveInfo': 'Hûn ê {{amount}} {{token}} bistînin (rêjeya 1:1)',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapSuccess': '{{amount}} HEZ bi serkeftî bû wHEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapSuccess': '{{amount}} wHEZ bi serkeftî bû HEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapping': 'Tê pêçandin...',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapping': 'Tê vekirin...',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapBtn': 'HEZ Bpêçîne → wHEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapBtn': 'wHEZ Veke → HEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.palletNotAvailable': 'Paleta TokenWrapper li ser Asset Hub ne berdest e.',
+  'tokenWrapping.successMsg': '{{amount}} {{source}} bi serkeftî bû {{target}}!',
+
+  // InitializeUsdtModal
+  'mintUsdt.title': 'Tokenên wUSDT Darveke',
+  'mintUsdt.adminOnly': 'Tenê Rêvebir - Darvekirina Tokenê',
+  'mintUsdt.info': 'Ji bo ceribandin û afirandina hewzên lîkîdîteyê tokenên wUSDT (USDT ya Pêçandî) darveke. Berpirsyarî bikar bîne!',
+  'mintUsdt.amount': 'Miqdarê wUSDT',
+  'mintUsdt.currentBalance': 'Hevsengi wUSDT ya Niha',
+  'mintUsdt.decimalsInfo': 'wUSDT 6 dehikan heye (wek USDT ya rastîn)',
+  'mintUsdt.success': '{{amount}} wUSDT bi serkeftî hat darvekirin!',
+  'mintUsdt.minting': 'Tê darvekirin...',
+  'mintUsdt.mintBtn': 'wUSDT Darveke',
+  'mintUsdt.minted': '{{amount}} wUSDT bi serkeftî hat darvekirin',
+
+  // XCMBridgeSetupModal
+  'xcmBridge.title': 'Sazkirina Pira XCM',
+  'xcmBridge.adminOnly': 'Tenê Rêvebir - Mîhengên XCM',
+  'xcmBridge.info': 'Bi yek klîkê pira Asset Hub USDT → wUSDT mîheng bike. Ev veguheztinên cross-chain ji Westend Asset Hub bo PezkuwiChain çalak dike.',
+  'xcmBridge.currentStatus': 'Rewşa Niha',
+  'xcmBridge.assetHubConnection': 'Girêdana Asset Hub:',
+  'xcmBridge.connected': 'Girêdayî',
+  'xcmBridge.checking': 'Tê kontrol kirin...',
+  'xcmBridge.wusdtAssetExists': 'Veberhênanên wUSDT Hene:',
+  'xcmBridge.yesId': 'Erê (ID: 1000)',
+  'xcmBridge.notFound': 'Nehat Dîtin',
+  'xcmBridge.xcmConfigured': 'Pira XCM Mîheng Kirî:',
+  'xcmBridge.configured': 'Mîheng Kirî',
+  'xcmBridge.notConfigured': 'Ne Mîheng Kirî',
+  'xcmBridge.assetHubInfo': 'Agahiyên USDT yên Asset Hub',
+  'xcmBridge.configDetails': 'Hûrguliyên Mîhengê',
+  'xcmBridge.checkingStatus': 'Rewşa pirê tê kontrol kirin...',
+  'xcmBridge.fetchingInfo': 'Agahiyên USDT yên Asset Hub tên anîn...',
+  'xcmBridge.statusComplete': 'Kontrola rewşê qediya',
+  'xcmBridge.configComplete': 'Mîhenga pirê qediya!',
+  'xcmBridge.poolComplete': 'Afirandina hewzê qediya!',
+  'xcmBridge.close': 'Bigire',
+  'xcmBridge.configureBridge': 'Pirê Mîheng Bike',
+  'xcmBridge.configuring': 'Tê mîheng kirin...',
+  'xcmBridge.createPoolOptional': 'Hewz Biafirîne (Bijare)',
+  'xcmBridge.createPool': 'Hewz Biafirîne',
+  'xcmBridge.creatingPool': 'Tê afirandin...',
+  'xcmBridge.wusdtAmount': 'Miqdarê wUSDT',
+  'xcmBridge.hezAmount': 'Miqdarê HEZ',
+  'xcmBridge.createPoolSection': 'Hewza wUSDT/HEZ Biafirîne (Bijare)',
+  'xcmBridge.sudoWarning': 'Mîhenga pira XCM gihîştina sudo hewce dike',
+  'xcmBridge.bridgeConfigured': 'Pira XCM bi serkeftî hat mîheng kirin',
+  'xcmBridge.configFailed': 'Mîheng Têk Çû',
+  'xcmBridge.poolCreated': 'Hewza wUSDT/HEZ bi serkeftî hat afirandin',
+  'xcmBridge.poolFailed': 'Afirandina Hewzê Têk Çû',
+
+  // TokenSwap
+  'tokenSwap.dexComingSoon': 'DEX Tê',
+  'tokenSwap.dexComingDesc': 'Paleta AssetConversion hêj di runtime de ne çalak e. Fonksiyona danûstandina tokenan piştî nûvekirina runtime ya pêş dê berdest be.',
+  'tokenSwap.scheduledUpgrade': 'Ji bo Nûvekirina Runtime ya Pêş Hatiye Plankirin',
+  'tokenSwap.backToDashboard': 'Vegere Destpêkê',
+  'tokenSwap.tokenSwap': 'Danûstandina Tokenê',
+  'tokenSwap.connectWalletAlert': 'Ji kerema xwe berîkê xwe girêbide ku tokenan biguherînin',
+  'tokenSwap.from': 'Ji',
+  'tokenSwap.to': 'Bo',
+  'tokenSwap.noPoolAvailable': 'Hewz ne berdest e',
+  'tokenSwap.priceImpact': 'Bandora Bihayê',
+  'tokenSwap.lpFee': 'Komîsyona Peydakerê Lîkîdîteyê',
+  'tokenSwap.minimumReceived': 'Herî Kêm Wergirtin',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientWarning': 'Hevsengi {{token}} bes nîne. {{balance}} {{token}} ya te heye lê tu dixwazî {{amount}} {{token}} biguherînî.',
+  'tokenSwap.highPriceImpact': 'Bandora bihayê bilind e! Danûstandina te dê bihayê hewzê pir biguhezîne. Miqdareke piçûktir biceribîne an kontrol bike gelo lîkîdîteya çêtir heye.',
+  'tokenSwap.connectWallet': 'Berîkê Girêbide',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientBalance': 'Hevsengi {{token}} Bes Nîne',
+  'tokenSwap.noPool': 'Hewz Ne Berdest e',
+  'tokenSwap.swapTokens': 'Tokenan Biguherîne',
+  'tokenSwap.liquidityPools': 'Hewzên Lîkîdîteyê',
+  'tokenSwap.loadingPools': 'Hewz tên barkirin...',
+  'tokenSwap.noPoolsAvailable': 'Hêj hewzên lîkîdîteyê tune ne',
+  'tokenSwap.recentSwaps': 'Danûstandinên Dawî',
+  'tokenSwap.connectForHistory': 'Ji bo dîroka xwe berîkê girêbide',
+  'tokenSwap.loadingHistory': 'Dîrok tê barkirin...',
+  'tokenSwap.noSwapHistory': 'Hêj dîroka danûstandinê tune ye',
+  'tokenSwap.sent': 'Hat şandin:',
+  'tokenSwap.received': 'Hat wergirtin:',
+  'tokenSwap.swapSettings': 'Mîhengên Danûstandinê',
+  'tokenSwap.confirmSwap': 'Danûstandinê Piştrast Bike',
+  'tokenSwap.youPay': 'Tu Didî',
+  'tokenSwap.youReceive': 'Tu Distînî',
+  'tokenSwap.swapping': 'Tê guhertin...',
+  'tokenSwap.processingSwap': 'Danûstandina te tê pêvajokirin...',
+  'tokenSwap.txSubmitted': 'Veguheztin Hat Şandin',
+  'tokenSwap.processingInBlock': 'Di bloka {{hash}} de tê pêvajokirin...',
+  'tokenSwap.dexNotAvailable': 'DEX Ne Berdest e',
+  'tokenSwap.dexNotAvailableDesc': 'Paleta AssetConversion di runtime de ne çalak e',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientBalanceToast': 'Tenê {{balance}} {{token}} ya te heye. Nikare {{amount}} {{token}} biguherîne.',
+
+  // PoolDashboard
+  'poolDash.poolDashboards': 'Panelên Hewzê',
+  'poolDash.selectPool': 'Hewzê hilbijêre',
+  'poolDash.live': 'Zindî',
+  'poolDash.poolDashboard': 'Panela Hewza {{asset0}}/{{asset1}}',
+  'poolDash.monitorDesc': 'Metrîkên hewza lîkîdîteyê û pozîsyona xwe bişopînin',
+  'poolDash.totalLiquidity': 'Lîkîdîteya Giştî',
+  'poolDash.price': 'Bihayê {{symbol}}',
+  'poolDash.estimatedApr': 'APR ya Texmînkirî',
+  'poolDash.fromSwapFees': 'Ji komîsyonên danûstandinê',
+  'poolDash.constant': 'Domdar (k)',
+  'poolDash.reserves': 'Rezerv',
+  'poolDash.yourPosition': 'Pozîsyona Te',
+  'poolDash.ilCalculator': 'Hesabkera IL',
+  'poolDash.poolReserves': 'Rezervên Hewzê',
+  'poolDash.reserve': 'Rezerva {{symbol}}',
+  'poolDash.ammFormula': 'Formula AMM',
+  'poolDash.poolMaintains': 'Hewz berhema domdar diparêze: x × y = k',
+  'poolDash.yourLpPosition': 'Pozîsyona Te ya Lîkîdîteyê',
+  'poolDash.connectWallet': 'Ji bo dîtina pozîsyona xwe berîkê girêbide',
+  'poolDash.noPosition': 'Pozîsyona lîkîdîteyê nehat dîtin',
+  'poolDash.addLiquidity': 'Lîkîdîte Lê Zêde Bike',
+  'poolDash.lpTokens': 'Tokenên LP',
+  'poolDash.poolShare': 'Para Hewzê',
+  'poolDash.positionValue': 'Nirxa Pozîsyona Te',
+  'poolDash.estimatedEarnings': 'Qezencên Texmînkirî (APR {{apr}}%)',
+  'poolDash.daily': 'Rojane:',
+  'poolDash.monthly': 'Mehane:',
+  'poolDash.yearly': 'Salane:',
+  'poolDash.addMore': 'Zêdetir Lê Zêde Bike',
+  'poolDash.stakeLP': 'LP Stake Bike',
+  'poolDash.remove': 'Rake',
+  'poolDash.ilCalcTitle': 'Hesabkera Windabûna Demkî',
+  'poolDash.ifPriceChanges': 'Eger bihayê {{symbol}} bi vê rêjeyê biguheze:',
+  'poolDash.loss': '{{percent}}% Windabûn',
+  'poolDash.whatIsIL': 'Windabûna Demkî Çi Ye?',
+  'poolDash.ilExplanation': 'Windabûna demkî dema ku rêjeya bihayê tokenên di hewzê de biguheze çêdibe. Her ku guheztina bihayê mezintir be, windabûn li gorî tenê girtina tokenan mezintir dibe. Komîsyonên ku ji danûstandinan tên wergirtin dikarin bi demê re vê windabûnê telafî bikin.',
+  'poolDash.loadingPoolData': 'Daneyên hewzê tên barkirin...',
+  'poolDash.noPoolData': 'Daneyên hewzê ne berdest in',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 4: Staking ====================
+
+  // StakingDashboard
+  'staking.loadingData': 'Daneyên staking tên barkirin...',
+  'staking.fetchError': 'Agahiyên staking nehat wergirtin',
+  'staking.totalBonded': 'Tevahiya Girêdayî',
+  'staking.activeAmount': 'Aktîf: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.unlocking': 'Tê vekirîn',
+  'staking.chunks': '{{count}} perçe',
+  'staking.redeemable': 'Vekişîndbar',
+  'staking.withdraw': 'Vekişîne',
+  'staking.stakingScore': 'Pûanê Staking',
+  'staking.scoreDuration': 'Dem: {{days}} roj',
+  'staking.waitingData': 'Li benda daneyan...',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingStartedInfo': 'Şopandina pûanê dest pê kir. Noterek dê zû daneyên staking ê te bişîne.',
+  'staking.notStarted': 'Dest Pê Nekiriye',
+  'staking.startScoreTracking': 'Şopandina Pûanê Dest Pê Bike',
+  'staking.pezRewards': 'Xelatên PEZ',
+  'staking.epochOpen': 'Vekirî',
+  'staking.epochClaimPeriod': 'Serdema Daxwazkirinê',
+  'staking.epochClosed': 'Girtî',
+  'staking.epoch': 'Serdem {{epoch}}',
+  'staking.scoreLabel': 'Pûan: {{score}}',
+  'staking.recordedForEpoch': 'Ji bo vê serdemê hat tomarkirin',
+  'staking.recording': 'Tê tomarkirin...',
+  'staking.recordTrustScore': 'Pûanê Ewlehiyê Tomar Bike',
+  'staking.epochReward': 'Serdem {{epoch}}: {{amount}} PEZ',
+  'staking.claim': 'Daxwaz Bike',
+  'staking.title': 'Staking',
+  'staking.description': 'HEZ stake bikin da ku torê ewle bikin û xelatan qezenc bikin.',
+  'staking.tabStake': 'Stake',
+  'staking.tabNominate': 'Destnîşan Bike',
+  'staking.tabPool': 'Hewza Pejirandekerê',
+  'staking.tabUnstake': 'Unstake',
+  'staking.minBondInfo': 'Girêdana herî kêm: {{amount}} HEZ. Tokenên girêdayî tên kilîtkirin û dema pejirandekerên destnîşankirî blokan çêdikin xelatan qezenc dikin.',
+  'staking.amountToBond': 'Miqdarê Girêdanê (HEZ)',
+  'staking.available': 'Berdest: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.max': 'Herî Zêde',
+  'staking.bondAdditional': 'Girêdana Zêde',
+  'staking.bondTokens': 'Tokenan Girêbide',
+  'staking.nominateInfo': 'Heta 16 pejirandekerên hilbijêrin ku destnîşan bikin. Stakeya we dê li pejirandekerên aktîf were dabeşkirin.',
+  'staking.bondFirst': ' Divê hûn pêşî tokenan girêbidin.',
+  'staking.activeValidators': 'Pejirandekerên Aktîf ({{count}})',
+  'staking.selected': 'Hatiye hilbijartin: {{count}}/16',
+  'staking.nominateValidators': 'Pejirandekerên Destnîşan Bike',
+  'staking.unbondInfo': 'Tokenên vekirî dê {{eras}} serdem (~{{days}} roj) were kilîtkirin berî vekişînê.',
+  'staking.amountToUnbond': 'Miqdarê Vekirinê (HEZ)',
+  'staking.staked': 'Stake kirî: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.unlockingChunks': 'Perçeyên ku Tên Vekirîn',
+  'staking.eraInfo': 'Serdem {{era}}',
+  'staking.ready': 'Amade',
+  'staking.blocksRemaining': '~{{blocks}} blok',
+  'staking.unbondTokens': 'Tokenan Veke',
+  'staking.noWithdraw': 'Tokenên ku bên vekişandin tune ne',
+  'staking.withdrawSuccess': '{{amount}} HEZ hat vekişandin',
+  'staking.withdrawFailed': 'Vekişandin bi ser neket',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingSuccess': 'Şopandina pûanê bi serkeftî dest pê kir! Pûanê staking ê te dê bi demê re berhev bibe.',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingFailed': 'Destpêkirina şopandina pûanê bi ser neket',
+  'staking.maxValidators': 'Herî zêde 16 pejirandeker dikarin bên destnîşankirin',
+  'staking.bondBeforeNominate': 'Divê hûn berî destnîşankirina pejirandekerên tokenan girêbidin',
+  'staking.minBondError': 'Girêdana herî kêm {{amount}} HEZ e',
+  'staking.insufficientHez': 'Hevsengi HEZ bes nîne',
+  'staking.insufficientStaked': 'Miqdarê stake kirî bes nîne',
+  'staking.recordFailed': 'Tomarkirina pûanê ewlehiyê bi ser neket',
+  'staking.claimFailed': 'Daxwazkirina xelatê bi ser neket',
+
+  // ValidatorPoolDashboard
+  'validatorPool.loading': 'Agahiyên hewza pejirandekerê tên barkirin...',
+  'validatorPool.fetchError': 'Daneyên hewzê nehat wergirtin',
+  'validatorPool.title': 'Hewza Pejirandekerê',
+  'validatorPool.description': 'Beşdarî hewzekê bibin da ku torê piştgirî bikin û xelatan qezenc bikin.',
+  'validatorPool.poolSize': 'Mezinahiya Hewzê',
+  'validatorPool.activeValidators': 'Pejirandekerên Aktîf',
+  'validatorPool.inPool': 'Hûn di hewza {{category}} de ne',
+  'validatorPool.leavePool': 'Ji Hewzê Derkeve',
+  'validatorPool.notInPool': 'Hûn niha di hewza pejirandekerê de ne ne',
+  'validatorPool.connectWallet': 'Ji kerema xwe berîka xwe girêbidin ku endamtiya hewzê birêve bibin',
+  'validatorPool.joinedPool': 'Beşdarî hewza {{category}} bûn',
+  'validatorPool.leftPool': 'Ji hewza pejirandekerê derketin',
+  'validatorPool.switchedCategory': 'Guherî {{category}}',
+
+  // PoolCategorySelector
+  'poolCategory.placeholder': 'Kategoriya hewzê hilbijêre...',
+  'poolCategory.switchCategory': 'Kategoriyê Biguherîne',
+  'poolCategory.joinPool': 'Beşdarî Hewzê Bibe',
+
+  // LPStakeModal
+  'lpStake.title': 'Stakekirina Tokenê LP',
+  'lpStake.duration': 'Dema Stakekirinê',
+  'lpStake.month1': '1 Meh',
+  'lpStake.month3': '3 Meh',
+  'lpStake.month6': '6 Meh',
+  'lpStake.year1': '1 Sal',
+  'lpStake.currentBalance': 'Hevsengi ya Niha:',
+  'lpStake.rewardMultiplier': 'Pirajimarê Xelatê:',
+  'lpStake.stakeAmount': 'Miqdarê Stakekirinê',
+  'lpStake.poolId': 'Nasnameya Hewzê: {{id}}',
+  'lpStake.lockWarning': 'Tokenên LP yên we dê ji bo dema hilbijartî bên kilîtkirin. Hûn nikarin di vê serdemê de unstake bikin. Xelat bi her blokê bixweber berhev dibin.',
+  'lpStake.staking': 'Tê stake kirin...',
+  'lpStake.stakeBtn': 'Stakekirina {{duration}}',
+  'lpStake.success': '{{amount}} {{symbol}} bi serkeftî ji bo {{duration}} hat stake kirin!',
+  'lpStake.apiNotReady': 'Girêdana API ne amade ye',
+  'lpStake.invalidAmount': 'Miqdareke derbasdar binivîse',
+  'lpStake.insufficientBalance': 'Hevsengi tokenê LP bes nîne',
+  'lpStake.failed': 'Operasyona stakekirinê bi ser neket',
+
+  // LPStakingModal
+  'lpStaking.title': 'Stakekirina LP',
+  'lpStaking.loading': 'Hewzên stakekirinê tên barkirin...',
+  'lpStaking.noPools': 'Hewzên stakekirinê ne berdest in.',
+  'lpStaking.selectPool': 'Hewzê Hilbijêre',
+  'lpStaking.totalStaked': 'Tevahiya Stake Kirî:',
+  'lpStaking.yourStaked': 'Yê Te yê Stake Kirî:',
+  'lpStaking.yourLpBalance': 'Hevsengi LP ya Te:',
+  'lpStaking.rewardRate': 'Rêjeya Xelatê:',
+  'lpStaking.tabStake': 'Stake',
+  'lpStaking.tabUnstake': 'Unstake',
+  'lpStaking.tabHarvest': 'Dirûn',
+  'lpStaking.amountToStake': 'Miqdarê Stakekirinê',
+  'lpStaking.staking': 'Tê stake kirin...',
+  'lpStaking.stakeLp': 'Tokenên LP Stake Bike',
+  'lpStaking.amountToUnstake': 'Miqdarê Unstakekirinê',
+  'lpStaking.unstaking': 'Tê unstake kirin...',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeLp': 'Tokenên LP Unstake Bike',
+  'lpStaking.pendingRewards': 'Xelatên li Bendê',
+  'lpStaking.harvesting': 'Tê dirûn...',
+  'lpStaking.harvestRewards': 'Xelatan Bidirûne',
+  'lpStaking.stakeSuccess': '{{amount}} {{asset}} bi serkeftî hat stake kirin!',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeSuccess': '{{amount}} {{asset}} bi serkeftî hat unstake kirin!',
+  'lpStaking.harvestSuccess': 'Xelat bi serkeftî hatin dirûn!',
+  'lpStaking.stakeFailed': 'Stakekirin bi ser neket',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeFailed': 'Unstakekirin bi ser neket',
+  'lpStaking.harvestFailed': 'Dirûna xelatan bi ser neket',
+  'lpStaking.fetchError': 'Hewzên stakekirinê nehat wergirtin',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 5: P2P Trading ====================
+
+  // Shared P2P keys
+  'p2p.buy': 'Bikire',
+  'p2p.sell': 'Bifroşe',
+  'p2p.cancel': 'Betal bike',
+  'p2p.back': 'Paş',
+  'p2p.done': 'Temam',
+  'p2p.continue': 'Bidomîne',
+  'p2p.price': 'Biha',
+  'p2p.available': 'Berdest',
+  'p2p.amount': 'Miqdar',
+  'p2p.token': 'Token',
+  'p2p.currency': 'Drav',
+  'p2p.crypto': 'Krîpto',
+  'p2p.payment': 'Dayîn',
+  'p2p.status': 'Rewş',
+  'p2p.processing': 'Tê pêvajo kirin',
+  'p2p.submitting': 'Tê şandin...',
+  'p2p.buyer': 'Kirîdar',
+  'p2p.seller': 'Firoşkar',
+  'p2p.you': '(Tu)',
+  'p2p.escrowProtected': 'Bi Emenet Parastî',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchants': 'Firoşkarên Pejirandî',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchant': 'Firoşkarê Pejirandî',
+  'p2p.fastTrader': 'Bazirganê Bilez',
+  'p2p.connectWallet': 'Ji kerema xwe berîka xwe girêbide',
+  'p2p.connectWalletAndLogin': 'Ji kerema xwe berîka xwe girêbide û têkeve',
+  'p2p.loginRequired': 'Têketin Pêwîst e',
+  'p2p.loginToView': 'Ji bo dîtina bazirganiyên xwe yên P2P têkeve.',
+  'p2p.logIn': 'Têkeve',
+  'p2p.trades': '{{count}} bazirganî',
+  'p2p.completion': '%{{percent}} temamkirin',
+  'p2p.minLimit': 'Kêm: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.maxLimit': 'Zêd: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.minOrder': 'Siparîşa herî kêm: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.maxOrder': 'Siparîşa herî zêde: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.timeLimit': '{{minutes}} deq dem',
+  'p2p.na': 'Tune',
+  'p2p.backToHome': 'Vegere Rûpelê Sereke',
+  'p2p.backToP2P': 'Vegere P2P',
+  'p2p.p2pTrading': 'Bazirganiya P2P',
+  'p2p.justNow': 'Niha',
+  'p2p.minutesAgo': '{{count}} deq berê',
+  'p2p.hoursAgo': '{{count}} saet berê',
+  'p2p.daysAgo': '{{count}} roj berê',
+
+  // P2PDashboard
+  'p2p.title': 'Bazirganiya P2P',
+  'p2p.subtitle': 'Bi pereyê xwecihî krîpto bikire û bifroşe.',
+  'p2p.merchant': 'Firoşkar',
+  'p2p.myTrades': 'Bazirganiyên Min',
+  'p2p.postNewAd': 'Reklama Nû Bide',
+  'p2p.activeTrades': 'Bazirganiyên Çalak',
+  'p2p.completed': 'Temamkirî',
+  'p2p.volume': 'Qebare',
+  'p2p.tabExpress': 'Ekspres',
+  'p2p.tabBuy': 'Bikire',
+  'p2p.tabSell': 'Bifroşe',
+  'p2p.tabMyAds': 'Reklamên Min',
+  'p2p.tabOtc': 'OTC',
+  'p2p.whyExpress': 'Çima Moda Ekspres?',
+  'p2p.instantMatching': 'Lihevkirina bihayê herî baş a tavilê',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchantsOnly': 'Tenê firoşkarên pejirandî',
+  'p2p.escrowProtection': 'Parastina emenetê',
+  'p2p.noManualSelection': 'Bê hilbijartina destan',
+  'p2p.blockTradeBenefits': 'Feydeyên Bazirganiya Mezin',
+  'p2p.customPricing': 'Danûstandina bihayê taybet',
+  'p2p.dedicatedSupport': 'Piştgiriya taybetî ya OTC',
+  'p2p.multiTranche': 'Dayînên pirbeş',
+  'p2p.enhancedPrivacy': 'Nepeniya pêşketî',
+  'p2p.flexiblePayment': 'Mercên dayînê yên nerm',
+
+  // AdList
+  'p2pAd.noActiveOffers': 'Reklamên te yên çalak tune ne',
+  'p2pAd.noOffers': 'Pêşniyar tune ne',
+  'p2pAd.yourAd': 'Reklama Te',
+  'p2pAd.cantTradeOwnAd': 'Tu nikarî bi reklama xwe bazirganiyê bikî',
+  'p2pAd.buyToken': '{{token}} Bikire',
+  'p2pAd.sellToken': '{{token}} Bifroşe',
+  'p2pAd.created': 'Afirandin: {{date}}',
+
+  // CreateAd
+  'p2pCreate.title': 'Pêşniyara P2P Biafirîne',
+  'p2pCreate.description': 'Krîptoyê xwe di emenetê de kilît bike û bihayê xwe diyar bike',
+  'p2pCreate.iWantTo': 'Ez dixwazim',
+  'p2pCreate.sellToken': '{{token}} Bifroşe',
+  'p2pCreate.buyToken': '{{token}} Bikire',
+  'p2pCreate.sellDescription': 'Tu dê dayîna fîat bistînî û krîpto ji kirîdar re bişînî',
+  'p2pCreate.buyDescription': 'Tu dê dayîna fîat bişînî û ji firoşkar krîpto bistînî',
+  'p2pCreate.tokenLabel': 'Token',
+  'p2pCreate.amountLabel': 'Miqdar ({{token}})',
+  'p2pCreate.amountPlaceholder': 'Miqdar',
+  'p2pCreate.fiatCurrency': 'Pereyê Fîat',
+  'p2pCreate.totalFiatAmount': 'Tevahiya Miqdar ({{currency}})',
+  'p2pCreate.pricePerToken': 'Biha ji bo her {{token}}',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentMethod': 'Rêbaza Dayînê',
+  'p2pCreate.selectPaymentMethod': 'Rêbaza dayînê hilbijêre...',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentDetails': 'Hûragahiyên Dayînê',
+  'p2pCreate.minOrder': 'Kêm Siparîş (vebijarkî)',
+  'p2pCreate.maxOrder': 'Zêd Siparîş (vebijarkî)',
+  'p2pCreate.minOrderPlaceholder': 'Miqdarê herî kêm (vebijarkî)',
+  'p2pCreate.maxOrderPlaceholder': 'Miqdarê herî zêde (vebijarkî)',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentTimeLimit': 'Sînorê Dema Dayînê (deqîqe)',
+  'p2pCreate.15min': '15 deqîqe',
+  'p2pCreate.30min': '30 deqîqe',
+  'p2pCreate.1hour': '1 saet',
+  'p2pCreate.2hours': '2 saet',
+  'p2pCreate.creatingOffer': 'Pêşniyar tê afirandin û emenet tê kilîtkirin...',
+  'p2pCreate.createOffer': 'Pêşniyar Biafirîne',
+  'p2pCreate.adCreated': 'Reklam bi serkeftî hat afirandin!',
+  'p2pCreate.failedToCreate': 'Afirandina pêşniyarê bi ser neket',
+  'p2pCreate.invalidCryptoAmount': 'Miqdarê krîpto nederbasdar e',
+  'p2pCreate.invalidFiatAmount': 'Miqdarê fîat nederbasdar e',
+  'p2pCreate.selectPaymentMethodError': 'Ji kerema xwe rêbaza dayînê hilbijêre',
+  'p2pCreate.minTradeAmount': 'Miqdarê herî kêm: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pCreate.maxTradeAmount': 'Miqdarê herî zêde: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+
+  // TradeModal
+  'p2pTrade.buyToken': '{{token}} Bikire',
+  'p2pTrade.tradingWith': 'Bazirganî bi {{address}} re',
+  'p2pTrade.amountToBuy': 'Miqdarê Kirînê ({{token}})',
+  'p2pTrade.youWillPay': 'Tu dê bidî',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDeadline': 'Dema dayînê: {{minutes}} deqîqe piştî qebûlkirinê',
+  'p2pTrade.acceptAndContinue': 'Qebûl bike û bidomîne',
+  'p2pTrade.initiating': 'Tê destpêkirin...',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeInitiated': 'Bazirganî destpê kir! Vegere dayînê.',
+  'p2pTrade.cannotTradeOwn': 'Tu nikarî bi pêşniyara xwe bazirganiyê bikî',
+  'p2pTrade.invalidAmount': 'Miqdar nederbasdar e',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeNotFound': 'Bazirganî Nehat Dîtin',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeNotFoundDesc': 'Ev bazirganî tune ye an jî mafê te yê gihîştinê tune ye.',
+  'p2pTrade.backToP2P': 'Vegere P2P',
+  'p2pTrade.unitPrice': 'Bihayê Yekîneyê',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentMethod': 'Rêbaza Dayînê',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeProgress': 'Pêşveçûna Bazirganiyê',
+  'p2pTrade.orderCreated': 'Siparîş Hat Afirandin',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeInitiatedStep': 'Bazirganî destpê kir',
+  'p2pTrade.awaitingPayment': 'Li Benda Dayînê',
+  'p2pTrade.sendPaymentToSeller': 'Dayînê ji firoşkar re bişîne',
+  'p2pTrade.waitingForBuyerPayment': 'Li benda dayîna kirîdar',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentSent': 'Dayîn Hat Şandin',
+  'p2pTrade.verifyAndRelease': 'Pejirandin bike û krîpto serbest berde',
+  'p2pTrade.waitingForConfirmation': 'Li benda pejirandinê',
+  'p2pTrade.completedStep': 'Temamkirî',
+  'p2pTrade.cryptoReleased': 'Krîpto ji kirîdar re serbest bû',
+  'p2pTrade.counterpartyInfo': 'Agahiyên {{role}}',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDetailsTitle': 'Hûragahiyên Dayînê',
+  'p2pTrade.sendExactly': 'Ji kerema xwe tam {{amount}} {{currency}} bişîne hesabê jêrîn. Di dayîna xwe de referansa krîptoyê nehêle.',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentProof': 'Delîla Dayînê',
+  'p2pTrade.viewPaymentProof': 'Delîla Dayînê Bibîne',
+  'p2pTrade.iHavePaid': 'Min Da',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTrade': 'Bazirganiyê Betal Bike',
+  'p2pTrade.releaseCrypto': 'Krîpto Serbest Berde',
+  'p2pTrade.openDispute': 'Îtiraz Veke',
+  'p2pTrade.chat': 'Sohbet',
+  'p2pTrade.hideChat': 'Sohbetê Veşêre',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCompleted': 'Bazirganî Temam Bû!',
+  'p2pTrade.youReceived': 'Te {{amount}} {{token}} wergirt',
+  'p2pTrade.youReceivedFiat': 'Te {{amount}} {{currency}} wergirt',
+  'p2pTrade.rateTrade': 'Vê Bazirganiyê Binirxîne',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCancelled': 'Bazirganî Betal Bû',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReason': 'Sedem: {{reason}}',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPayment': 'Dayînê Piştrast Bike',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPaymentDesc': 'Ji kerema xwe piştrast bike ku te dayîn ji firoşkar re şandiye.',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentReference': 'Referansa Dayînê (Vebijarkî)',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentReferencePlaceholder': "ID'ya kirrûbirê an jimareya referansê",
+  'p2pTrade.paymentProofOptional': 'Delîla Dayînê (Vebijarkî)',
+  'p2pTrade.clickToUpload': 'Ji bo barkirina wêneyê bikirtîne',
+  'p2pTrade.falsePaymentWarning': 'Tenê piştî ku te bi rastî dayîn şandiye bişkoja pejirandinê bikirtîne. Ragihandina dayîna derewîn dibe ku hesab bê rawestandin.',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPaymentSent': 'Piştrast Bike ku Dayîn Hat Şandin',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentMarkedSent': 'Dayîn wek hatî şandin hat nîşankirin',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTradeTitle': 'Bazirganiyê Betal Bike',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTradeDesc': 'Tu bawer î ku dixwazî vê bazirganiyê betal bikî? Krîpto dê vegere firoşkar.',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReasonLabel': 'Sedema betalkirinê',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReasonPlaceholder': 'Sedema vebijarkî',
+  'p2pTrade.keepTrade': 'Bazirganiyê Bihêle',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCancelledToast': 'Bazirganî betal bû',
+  'p2pTrade.failedToCancel': 'Betalkirina bazirganiyê bi ser neket',
+  'p2pTrade.cryptoReleasedToast': 'Krîpto ji kirîdar re serbest bû!',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDeadlineExpired': 'Dema dayînê qediya',
+  'p2pTrade.expired': 'Dema Wê Qediya',
+  'p2pTrade.failedToLoad': 'Hûragahiyên bazirganiyê nehatin barkirin',
+  'p2pTrade.addressCopied': '{{label}} hat kopîkirin!',
+
+  // DepositModal
+  'p2pDeposit.title': 'Ji Berîkê Bixe Hesabê P2P',
+  'p2pDeposit.selectStep': 'Ji berîka xwe krîpto bixe hesabê hundirîn ê P2P',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendStep': 'Tokenan bişîne berîka emenetê ya platformê',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifyStep': 'Ji bo piştrast kirina hesabê xwe kirrûbirê xwe bipejirîne',
+  'p2pDeposit.selectToken': 'Token Hilbijêre',
+  'p2pDeposit.hezNative': 'HEZ (Xwecih)',
+  'p2pDeposit.pez': 'PEZ',
+  'p2pDeposit.amountToDeposit': 'Miqdarê Danînê',
+  'p2pDeposit.walletBalance': 'Hesabê Berîkê: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositInfo': 'Tu dê ji berîka xwe ya girêdayî {{token}} bişînî emenetê P2P. Piştî pejirandinê miqdar dê li hesabê te yê hundirîn ê P2P were zêdekirin.',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendAmountTo': '{{amount}} {{token}} bişîne vê navnîşanê:',
+  'p2pDeposit.copied': 'Hat kopîkirin!',
+  'p2pDeposit.copyAddress': 'Navnîşanê Kopî Bike',
+  'p2pDeposit.addressCopied': 'Navnîşan li clipboardê hat kopîkirin',
+  'p2pDeposit.failedToCopy': 'Kopîkirina navnîşanê bi ser neket',
+  'p2pDeposit.networkWarning': 'Tenê li ser tora PezkuwiChain {{token}} bişîne. Şandina tokenên din an bikaranîna torên din dê bibe sedema windabûna herdem a fondan.',
+  'p2pDeposit.sending': 'Tê şandin...',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendToken': '{{amount}} {{token}} Bişîne',
+  'p2pDeposit.signTransaction': 'Ji kerema xwe di berîka xwe de kirrûbirê îmze bike...',
+  'p2pDeposit.txSent': 'Kirrûbir hat şandin! Ji kerema xwe danîna xwe bipejirîne.',
+  'p2pDeposit.txSentVerify': 'Kirrûbir hat şandin! Ji kerema xwe danîna xwe bipejirîne da ku li hesabê P2P were zêdekirin.',
+  'p2pDeposit.txHash': 'Haşa Kirrûbirê',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifying': 'Tê piştrastkirin...',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifyDeposit': 'Danînê Piştrast Bike',
+  'p2pDeposit.enterTxHash': 'Ji kerema xwe haşa kirrûbirê binivîse',
+  'p2pDeposit.enterValidAmount': 'Ji kerema xwe miqdarek derbasdar binivîse',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositVerified': 'Danîn hat piştrastkirin! {{amount}} {{token}} li hesabê te hat zêdekirin.',
+  'p2pDeposit.verificationFailed': 'Piştrastkirin bi ser neket',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositSuccess': 'Danîn Serkeftî!',
+  'p2pDeposit.addedToBalance': '{{amount}} {{token}} li hesabê te yê hundirîn ê P2P hat zêdekirin.',
+  'p2pDeposit.successInfo': 'Niha tu dikarî bi hesabê xwe yê hundirîn pêşniyarên firotanê biafirînî an bazirganiya P2P bikî. Di bazirganiyên P2P de heqê blockchain tune ye!',
+  'p2pDeposit.connectWallet': 'Ji kerema xwe berîka xwe girêbide',
+  'p2pDeposit.txFailed': 'Kirrûbir bi ser neket',
+  'p2pDeposit.invalidAmount': 'Miqdar nederbasdar e',
+  'p2pDeposit.tokenLabel': 'Token',
+  'p2pDeposit.amountLabel': 'Miqdar',
+  'p2pDeposit.done': 'Temam',
+
+  // WithdrawModal
+  'p2pWithdraw.title': 'Ji Hesabê P2P Vekişîne',
+  'p2pWithdraw.formStep': 'Ji hesabê xwe yê P2P krîpto vekişîne berîka derve',
+  'p2pWithdraw.confirmStep': 'Hûragahiyên vekişînê kontrol bike û bipejirîne',
+  'p2pWithdraw.selectToken': 'Token Hilbijêre',
+  'p2pWithdraw.hezNative': 'HEZ (Xwecih)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pez': 'PEZ',
+  'p2pWithdraw.available': 'Berdest',
+  'p2pWithdraw.lockedEscrow': 'Kilîtkirî (Emenet)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.withdrawalAmount': 'Miqdarê Vekişînê',
+  'p2pWithdraw.max': 'ZÊDE',
+  'p2pWithdraw.minMax': 'Kêm: {{min}} {{token}} | Zêd: {{max}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pWithdraw.destinationAddress': 'Navnîşana Berîka Armanc',
+  'p2pWithdraw.onlyPezkuwiAddresses': 'Tenê navnîşanên PezkuwiChain tên piştgirîkirin',
+  'p2pWithdraw.networkFee': 'Heqê torê: ~{{fee}} HEZ (ji miqdarê vekişînê tê derxistin)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pendingWarning': '{{count}} daxwaziya vekişînê ya te ya li bendê heye. Ji kerema xwe bisekine heta temam bibe.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.reviewWarning': 'Ji kerema xwe hûragahiyên vekişînê bi baldarî kontrol bike. Ev kiryar nayê veguhestin.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.withdrawalAmountLabel': 'Miqdarê Vekişînê',
+  'p2pWithdraw.networkFeeLabel': 'Heqê Torê',
+  'p2pWithdraw.youWillReceive': 'Tu dê bistînî',
+  'p2pWithdraw.destinationAddressLabel': 'Navnîşana Armanc',
+  'p2pWithdraw.processingTime': 'Dema pêvajoyê: Bi gelemperî di nav 5-30 deqîqeyan de',
+  'p2pWithdraw.confirmWithdrawal': 'Vekişînê Piştrast Bike',
+  'p2pWithdraw.processing': 'Tê pêvajo kirin...',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestSubmitted': 'Daxwaziya Vekişînê Hat Şandin!',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestSubmittedDesc': 'Daxwaziya vekişîna te ji bo pêvajokirinê hat şandin.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestId': "ID'ya Daxwaziyê",
+  'p2pWithdraw.statusProcessing': 'Tê pêvajo kirin',
+  'p2pWithdraw.trackInfo': 'Tu dikarî rewşa vekişîna xwe ji dîroka kirrûbiran bişopînî. Fon dê di nav 5-30 deqîqeyan de bigihîje berîka te.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.enterValidAmount': 'Ji kerema xwe miqdarek derbasdar binivîse',
+  'p2pWithdraw.minimumWithdrawal': 'Vekişîna herî kêm {{amount}} {{token}} e',
+  'p2pWithdraw.insufficientBalance': 'Hesabê berdest bes nake',
+  'p2pWithdraw.invalidAddress': 'Ji kerema xwe navnîşana berîkek derbasdar binivîse',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pendingForToken': 'Ji berê ve daxwaziya vekişîna {{token}} ya te ya li bendê heye',
+  'p2pWithdraw.tokenLabel': 'Token',
+  'p2pWithdraw.amountLabel': 'Miqdar',
+  'p2pWithdraw.statusLabel': 'Rewş',
+  'p2pWithdraw.done': 'Temam',
+
+  // DisputeModal
+  'p2pDispute.title': 'Îtiraz Veke',
+  'p2pDispute.description': 'Ji kerema xwe li ser pirsgirêkê agahiyê bide. Tîma piştgiriyê dê doza te binirxîne û bi herdu aliyan re têkiliyê deyne.',
+  'p2pDispute.reasonLabel': 'Sedema Îtirazê *',
+  'p2pDispute.selectReason': 'Sedemek hilbijêre...',
+  'p2pDispute.paymentNotReceived': 'Dayîn nehat wergirtin',
+  'p2pDispute.wrongAmount': 'Miqdarê çewt hat wergirtin',
+  'p2pDispute.sellerNotResponding': 'Firoşkar bersiv nade',
+  'p2pDispute.buyerNotResponding': 'Kirîdar bersiv nade',
+  'p2pDispute.fraudulentBehavior': 'Tevgera sextekariyê',
+  'p2pDispute.fakePaymentProof': 'Delîla dayîna derewîn',
+  'p2pDispute.accountMismatch': 'Navê hesabê dayînê li hev nayê',
+  'p2pDispute.other': 'Yên din',
+  'p2pDispute.detailedDescription': 'Danasîna Hûrgilî *',
+  'p2pDispute.minChars': '(herî kêm 20 tîp)',
+  'p2pDispute.descriptionPlaceholder': "Ji kerema xwe pirsgirêkê bi hûrgulî rave bike. ID'yên kirrûbirê, demên girêdayî û têkiliyên bi aliyê din re zêde bike...",
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceLabel': 'Delîl (Vebijarkî - herî zêde 5 dosye, her yek 10MB)',
+  'p2pDispute.uploadEvidence': 'Delîl Bar Bike',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceTypes': 'Wêneyên ekranê, belgeyên bankê, tomarên sohbetê, fatûre',
+  'p2pDispute.maxFilesError': 'Herî zêde 5 dosyeyên delîlan têne barkirin',
+  'p2pDispute.fileTooLarge': 'Dosyeya {{name}} pir mezin e (herî zêde 10MB)',
+  'p2pDispute.importantNotice': 'Agahdariya Girîng',
+  'p2pDispute.falseDisputes': 'Îtirazên derewîn dibe ku bibe sedema sînorkirina hesêb',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionTime': 'Çareserî bi gelemperî 1-3 rojên xebatê digire',
+  'p2pDispute.bothParties': 'Herdu alî dikarin delîl pêşkêş bikin',
+  'p2pDispute.adminFinal': 'Biryara rêveberiyê dawîn e',
+  'p2pDispute.termsCheckbox': 'Ez piştrast dikim ku agahiyên ku min dane rast in û fam dikim ku dozên derewîn dikarin bibin sedema ceza.',
+  'p2pDispute.openDispute': 'Îtiraz Veke',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeOpened': 'Îtiraz bi serkeftî hat vekirin',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToOpen': 'Vekirina îtirazê bi ser neket. Ji kerema xwe dîsa biceribîne.',
+  'p2pDispute.selectReasonError': 'Ji kerema xwe sedemek hilbijêre',
+  'p2pDispute.descriptionError': 'Ji kerema xwe danasînek hûrgulî binivîse (herî kêm 20 tîp)',
+  'p2pDispute.acceptTermsError': 'Ji kerema xwe merc û şertan qebûl bike',
+  'p2pDispute.submitting': 'Tê şandin...',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceAlt': 'Delîl',
+  'p2pDispute.notFound': 'Îtiraz Nehat Dîtin',
+  'p2pDispute.notFoundDesc': 'Îtiraza ku tu lê digerî tune ye an jî mafê te yê gihîştinê tune ye.',
+  'p2pDispute.goToTrades': 'Biçe Bazirganiyên Min',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeId': 'Îtiraz #{{id}}',
+  'p2pDispute.opened': '{{date}} de hat vekirin',
+  'p2pDispute.statusOpen': 'Vekirî',
+  'p2pDispute.statusUnderReview': 'Tê nirxandin',
+  'p2pDispute.statusResolved': 'Çareserkirî',
+  'p2pDispute.statusClosed': 'Girtî',
+  'p2pDispute.relatedTrade': 'Bazirganiya Têkildar',
+  'p2pDispute.tradeAmountFor': '{{cryptoAmount}} {{token}} li hember {{fiatAmount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pDispute.viewTrade': 'Bazirganiyê Bibîne',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeReason': 'Sedema Îtirazê',
+  'p2pDispute.openedBy': 'Vekirî ji aliyê: {{party}}',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionTitle': 'Çareserî',
+  'p2pDispute.releasedToBuyer': 'Ji Kirîdar re Serbest Bû',
+  'p2pDispute.refundedToSeller': 'Ji Firoşkar re Vegerand',
+  'p2pDispute.splitDecision': 'Biryara Parvekirî',
+  'p2pDispute.resolvedOn': '{{date}} de hat çareserkirin',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceTitle': 'Delîl',
+  'p2pDispute.addEvidence': 'Delîl Zêde Bike',
+  'p2pDispute.uploading': 'Tê barkirin...',
+  'p2pDispute.noEvidence': 'Hê delîl nehat pêşkêşkirin',
+  'p2pDispute.uploadEvidenceHelp': 'Ji bo piştgiriya doza xwe wêne, fatûre an belge bar bike',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceUploaded': 'Delîl bi serkeftî hat barkirin',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToUpload': 'Barkirina delîlan bi ser neket',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToLoad': 'Hûragahiyên îtirazê nehat barkirin',
+  'p2pDispute.statusTimeline': 'Demnameya Rewşê',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeOpenedStep': 'Îtiraz Hat Vekirin',
+  'p2pDispute.underReviewStep': 'Tê Nirxandin',
+  'p2pDispute.adminReviewing': 'Rêveber dozê dinirxîne',
+  'p2pDispute.resolvedStep': 'Çareserkirî',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionStep': 'Çareserî',
+  'p2pDispute.pending': 'Li Bendê',
+  'p2pDispute.needHelp': 'Alîkarî Pêwîst e?',
+  'p2pDispute.supportResponse': 'Tîma piştgiriyê bi gelemperî di nav 24-48 saetan de bersiv dide.',
+  'p2pDispute.contactSupport': 'Bi Piştgiriyê re Têkilî Deyne',
+
+  // BlockTrade
+  'p2pBlock.title': 'Bazirganiya Mezin (OTC)',
+  'p2pBlock.description': 'Bazirganiyên mezin bi bihayên taybet',
+  'p2pBlock.vip': 'VIP',
+  'p2pBlock.privateNegotiation': 'Danûstandina Taybet',
+  'p2pBlock.escrowProtected': 'Bi Emenet Parastî',
+  'p2pBlock.dedicatedSupport': 'Piştgiriya Taybetî',
+  'p2pBlock.flexibleSettlement': 'Dayîna Nerm',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumAmounts': 'Miqdarên Herî Kêm ên Bazirganiya Mezin:',
+  'p2pBlock.requestBlockTrade': 'Bazirganiya Mezin Daxwaz Bike',
+  'p2pBlock.yourRequests': 'Daxwaziyên Te:',
+  'p2pBlock.requestTitle': 'Daxwaziya Bazirganiya Mezin',
+  'p2pBlock.requestDescription': 'Daxwaziyê bişîne da ku maseya meya OTC bazirganiya te ya mezin birêvebire.',
+  'p2pBlock.amountLabel': 'Miqdar ({{token}})',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumLabel': 'Kêm: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pBlock.targetPrice': 'Bihayê Armanc (Vebijarkî)',
+  'p2pBlock.targetPricePlaceholder': 'Bihayê ku tu ji bo her yekîneyê dixwazî',
+  'p2pBlock.additionalDetails': 'Hûragahiyên Zêde (Vebijarkî)',
+  'p2pBlock.detailsPlaceholder': 'Vebijarkên dayînê, demnameye, rêbazên dayînê...',
+  'p2pBlock.kycWarning': 'Bazirganiyên mezin pêdiviya wan bi pejirandina KYC heye û pêvajokirina wan 24-48 saet dikare bibe. Maseya OTC dê bi e-nameyê bi te re têkilî deyne.',
+  'p2pBlock.submitRequest': 'Daxwaziyê Bişîne',
+  'p2pBlock.requestSubmitted': 'Daxwaziya bazirganiya mezin hat şandin! Maseya OTC dê di nav 24 saetan de bi te re têkilî deyne.',
+  'p2pBlock.failedToSubmit': 'Şandina daxwaziyê bi ser neket',
+  'p2pBlock.loginRequired': 'Ji bo şandina daxwaziya bazirganiya mezin têkeve',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumError': 'Ji bo bazirganiya mezin a {{token}} miqdarê herî kêm {{amount}} {{token}} e',
+
+  // ExpressMode
+  'p2pExpress.title': 'Moda Ekspres',
+  'p2pExpress.subtitle': 'Lihevkirina bihayê herî baş a tavilê',
+  'p2pExpress.fast': 'Bilez',
+  'p2pExpress.buyToken': '{{token}} Bikire',
+  'p2pExpress.sellToken': '{{token}} Bifroşe',
+  'p2pExpress.amountLabel': 'Miqdar ({{unit}})',
+  'p2pExpress.switchTo': 'Biguherîne {{unit}}',
+  'p2pExpress.youPay': 'Tu dê bidî',
+  'p2pExpress.youReceive': 'Tu dê bistînî',
+  'p2pExpress.youSend': 'Tu dê bişînî',
+  'p2pExpress.rate': 'Rêje',
+  'p2pExpress.merchantRating': 'Nirxandina Firoşkar',
+  'p2pExpress.payment': 'Dayîn',
+  'p2pExpress.timeLimit': 'Sînorê Demê',
+  'p2pExpress.noOffers': 'Ji bo vê cotê pêşniyar tune',
+  'p2pExpress.buyInstantly': '{{token}} Tavilê Bikire',
+  'p2pExpress.sellInstantly': '{{token}} Tavilê Bifroşe',
+  'p2pExpress.processing': 'Tê pêvajo kirin...',
+  'p2pExpress.tradeStarted': 'Bazirganiya ekspres destpê kir!',
+  'p2pExpress.loginRequired': 'Ji bo bazirganiyê têkeve',
+  'p2pExpress.noOffersAvailable': 'Pêşniyar tune',
+  'p2pExpress.maxAvailable': 'Herî zêde berdest: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+
+  // MerchantApplication
+  'p2pMerchant.yourStatus': 'Rewşa Te ya Firoşkariyê',
+  'p2pMerchant.currentTierStatus': 'Asta heyî û rewşa serlêdanê',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTrades': 'Bazirganiyên Temamkirî',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRate': 'Rêjeya Temamkirinê',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayVolume': 'Qebareyê 30 Rojan',
+  'p2pMerchant.pendingReview': 'Serlêdana te ya asta {{tier}} tê nirxandin.',
+  'p2pMerchant.current': 'Heyî',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTradesReq': 'Bazirganiyên Temamkirî',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateReq': 'Rêjeya Temamkirinê',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeReq': 'Qebareyê 30 Rojan',
+  'p2pMerchant.benefits': 'Feyde:',
+  'p2pMerchant.pendingOrders': 'Heta {{count}} siparîşên li bendê',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxPerTrade': 'Ji bo her bazirganiyê herî zêde ${{amount}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.featuredAds': '{{count}} reklamên berbiçav',
+  'p2pMerchant.depositRequired': '{{amount}} {{token}} depo pêwîst e',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyForUpgrade': 'Serlêdana Bilindkirinê',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyForTier': 'Ji bo Asta {{tier}} Serlêdan Bike',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyDescription': 'Serlêdana bilindkirina astê bişîne. Tîma me dê di demek kurt de binirxîne.',
+  'p2pMerchant.requirementsMet': 'Pêdiviyên Temamkirî:',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTradesRequirement': 'Pêdiviya bazirganiyên temamkirî',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateRequirement': 'Pêdiviya rêjeya temamkirinê',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeRequirement': 'Pêdiviya qebareyê 30 rojan',
+  'p2pMerchant.depositInfo': 'Ev ast {{amount}} {{token}} depo pêdivî ye. Piştî pejirandinê dê ji te bê xwestin ku depoyê temam bikî.',
+  'p2pMerchant.submitApplication': 'Serlêdanê Bişîne',
+  'p2pMerchant.applicationSubmitted': 'Serlêdan bi serkeftî hat şandin!',
+  'p2pMerchant.applicationFailed': 'Şandina serlêdanê bi ser neket',
+  'p2pMerchant.dashboardTitle': 'Panela Firoşkar',
+  'p2pMerchant.dashboardSubtitle': 'Bazirganiya xwe ya P2P birêvebire',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabOverview': 'Berçavkirin',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabAds': 'Reklamên Min',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabUpgrade': 'Astê Bilind Bike',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabSettings': 'Mîheng',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayVolumeLabel': 'Qebareyê 30 Rojan',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayTrades': 'Bazirganiyên 30 Rojan',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateLabel': 'Rêjeya Temamkirinê',
+  'p2pMerchant.avgReleaseTime': 'Navînî Dema Serberdanê',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeTrend': 'Trenda Qabareyê',
+  'p2pMerchant.last30dVolume': 'Qebareyê bazirganiyê yê 30 rojên dawî',
+  'p2pMerchant.tradeCount': 'Hejmara Bazirganiyê',
+  'p2pMerchant.dailyTrades30d': 'Bazirganiyên rojane yên 30 rojên dawî',
+  'p2pMerchant.lifetimeStats': 'Îstatîstîkên Giştî',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalVolume': 'Qebareyê Giştî',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalTrades': 'Bazirganiyên Giştî',
+  'p2pMerchant.buyVolume30d': 'Qebareyê Kirînê (30r)',
+  'p2pMerchant.sellVolume30d': 'Qebareyê Firotanê (30r)',
+  'p2pMerchant.activeAds': 'Reklamên Çalak ({{count}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.createNewAd': 'Reklama Nû Biafirîne',
+  'p2pMerchant.noAdsYet': 'Hê reklamên te yên çalak tune.',
+  'p2pMerchant.createFirstAd': 'Reklama Xwe ya Yekem Biafirîne',
+  'p2pMerchant.sellTokenFor': '{{token}} tê firotin - {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.featured': 'Berbiçav',
+  'p2pMerchant.remaining': '{{remaining}} / {{total}} {{token}} mayî',
+  'p2pMerchant.pricePerUnit': '{{price}} {{currency}}/{{token}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.total': 'Tevahî: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.pause': 'Rawestîne',
+  'p2pMerchant.activate': 'Çalak Bike',
+  'p2pMerchant.edit': 'Biguherîne',
+  'p2pMerchant.delete': 'Jê Bibe',
+  'p2pMerchant.adActivated': 'Reklam hat çalakkirin',
+  'p2pMerchant.adPaused': 'Reklam hat rawestandin',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToUpdateStatus': 'Nûkirina rewşa reklamê bi ser neket',
+  'p2pMerchant.confirmDelete': 'Tu bawer î ku dixwazî vê reklamê jê bibî?',
+  'p2pMerchant.adDeleted': 'Reklam bi serkeftî hat jêbirin',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToDelete': 'Jêbirina reklamê bi ser neket',
+  'p2pMerchant.activeAdsCount': 'Reklamên çalak: {{current}} / {{max}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxOrderLimit': 'Siparîşa herî zêde: ${{amount}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.featuredAdsCount': 'Reklamên berbiçav: {{current}} / {{max}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyTitle': 'Peyama Bersivdana Otomatîk',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDesc': 'Dema ku kesek bi te re bazirganiyê destpê dike ev peyam otomatîk tê şandin',
+  'p2pMerchant.configureAutoReply': 'Bersiva Otomatîk Saz Bike',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDialogTitle': 'Peyama Bersivdana Otomatîk',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDialogDesc': 'Ev peyam dema ku kesek bi te re bazirganiyê destpê dike otomatîk tê şandin.',
+  'p2pMerchant.messageLabel': 'Peyam',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyPlaceholder': 'Silav! Spas ku te bazirganî bi min re hilbijart. Ji kerema xwe rêwerzên dayînê bişopîne û dema temam bû wek dayîn hatî kirin nîşan bike.',
+  'p2pMerchant.saveMessage': 'Peyamê Tomar Bike',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplySaved': 'Peyama bersiva otomatîk hat tomarkirin',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToSaveAutoReply': 'Tomarkirina bersiva otomatîk bi ser neket',
+  'p2pMerchant.notificationSettings': 'Mîhengên Agahdariyan',
+  'p2pMerchant.newOrderNotifications': 'Agahdariyên Siparîşa Nû',
+  'p2pMerchant.newOrderNotificationsDesc': 'Dema ku kesek pêşniyara te qebûl dike agahdar bibe',
+  'p2pMerchant.paymentNotifications': 'Agahdariyên Dayînê',
+  'p2pMerchant.paymentNotificationsDesc': 'Dema ku kirîdar dayînê wek şandî nîşan dike agahdar bibe',
+  'p2pMerchant.chatNotifications': 'Agahdariyên Sohbetê',
+  'p2pMerchant.chatNotificationsDesc': 'Ji bo peyamên nû yên sohbetê agahdar bibe',
+  'p2pMerchant.dangerZone': 'Qada Xeternak',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAllAds': 'Hemû Reklaman Rawestîne',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAllAdsDesc': 'Hemû reklamên xwe yên çalak bi demkî rawestîne',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAll': 'Hemûyan Rawestîne',
+  'p2pMerchant.editAdTitle': 'Reklamê Biguherîne',
+  'p2pMerchant.editAdDesc': 'Biha û sînorên siparîşa reklamê nû bike',
+  'p2pMerchant.adType': 'Tîpa Reklamê',
+  'p2pMerchant.selling': 'Firotin',
+  'p2pMerchant.buying': 'Kirîn',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalFiatAmount': 'Tevahiya Miqdarê Fîat ({{currency}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.enterFiatAmount': 'Miqdarê fîat binivîse',
+  'p2pMerchant.pricePerTokenCalc': 'Bihayê ji bo her {{token}}: {{price}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.minOrderLabel': 'Kêm Siparîş ({{token}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxOrderLabel': 'Zêd Siparîş ({{token}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.optional': 'Vebijarkî',
+  'p2pMerchant.saveChanges': 'Guhertinan Tomar Bike',
+  'p2pMerchant.adUpdated': 'Reklam bi serkeftî hat nûkirin',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToUpdate': 'Nûkirina reklamê bi ser neket',
+  'p2pMerchant.invalidFiatAmount': 'Miqdarê fîat nederbasdar e',
+  'p2pMerchant.createNewOffer': 'Pêşniyara Nû ya P2P Biafirîne',
+
+  // RatingModal
+  'p2pRating.title': 'Ezmûna Xwe Binirxîne',
+  'p2pRating.description': 'Bazirganiya te bi {{address}} re çawa bû?',
+  'p2pRating.poor': 'Xirab',
+  'p2pRating.fair': 'Navîn',
+  'p2pRating.good': 'Baş',
+  'p2pRating.veryGood': 'Pir Baş',
+  'p2pRating.excellent': 'Hêja',
+  'p2pRating.selectRating': 'Nirxandinekê hilbijêre',
+  'p2pRating.quickFeedback': 'Nerîna bilez (vebijarkî)',
+  'p2pRating.fastPayment': 'Dayîna bilez',
+  'p2pRating.goodCommunication': 'Ragihandina baş',
+  'p2pRating.smoothTransaction': 'Kirrûbira bê pirsgirêk',
+  'p2pRating.slowResponse': 'Bersiva hêdî',
+  'p2pRating.delayedPayment': 'Dayîna dereng',
+  'p2pRating.additionalComments': 'Şîroveyên zêde (vebijarkî)',
+  'p2pRating.sharePlaceholder': 'Ezmûna xwe parve bike...',
+  'p2pRating.ratingAsBuyer': 'Nirxandina Wek Kirîdar',
+  'p2pRating.ratingAsSeller': 'Nirxandina Wek Firoşkar',
+  'p2pRating.skip': 'Derbas Bike',
+  'p2pRating.submitRating': 'Nirxandinê Bişîne',
+  'p2pRating.submitting': 'Tê şandin...',
+  'p2pRating.submitted': 'Nirxandin bi serkeftî hat şandin',
+  'p2pRating.alreadyRated': 'Te ev bazirganî berê nirxandiye',
+  'p2pRating.selectRatingError': 'Ji kerema xwe nirxandinekê hilbijêre',
+  'p2pRating.failedToSubmit': 'Şandina nirxandinê bi ser neket',
+
+  // TradeChat
+  'p2pChat.title': 'Sohbet',
+  'p2pChat.noMessages': 'Hê peyam tune',
+  'p2pChat.startConversation': 'Sohbetê destpê bike',
+  'p2pChat.placeholder': 'Peyamek binivîse...',
+  'p2pChat.chatDisabled': 'Di bazirganiyên temamkirî/betalkirî de sohbet neçalak e',
+  'p2pChat.sentImage': 'Wêneyek şand',
+  'p2pChat.sharedImage': 'Wêneya parvekirî',
+  'p2pChat.imageSent': 'Wêne hat şandin',
+  'p2pChat.failedToSend': 'Şandina peyamê bi ser neket',
+  'p2pChat.failedToUpload': 'Barkirina wêneyê bi ser neket',
+  'p2pChat.selectImage': 'Ji kerema xwe dosyeya wêneyekê hilbijêre',
+  'p2pChat.imageTooLarge': "Wêne divê ji 5MB'ê piçûktir be",
+  'p2pChat.newMessage': 'Peyama Nû',
+  'p2pChat.newImage': 'Wêneya Nû',
+
+  // OrderFilters
+  'p2pFilters.filters': 'Fîltre',
+  'p2pFilters.filterOrders': 'Siparîşan Fîltre Bike',
+  'p2pFilters.reset': 'Vegerîne',
+  'p2pFilters.applyFilters': 'Fîltreyan Bicîh Bîne',
+  'p2pFilters.cryptocurrency': 'Krîptopere',
+  'p2pFilters.all': 'Hemû',
+  'p2pFilters.fiatCurrency': 'Pereyê Fîat',
+  'p2pFilters.selectCurrency': 'Pere hilbijêre',
+  'p2pFilters.allCurrencies': 'Hemû Pere',
+  'p2pFilters.paymentMethods': 'Rêbazên Dayînê',
+  'p2pFilters.amountRange': 'Rêza Miqdarê',
+  'p2pFilters.minAmount': 'Miqdarê Kêm',
+  'p2pFilters.maxAmount': 'Miqdarê Zêd',
+  'p2pFilters.noLimit': 'Sînor tune',
+  'p2pFilters.merchantTier': 'Asta Firoşkar',
+  'p2pFilters.superPlus': 'Tenê Sûper+',
+  'p2pFilters.diamondPlus': 'Tenê Elmas+',
+  'p2pFilters.minCompletionRate': 'Kêm Rêjeya Temamkirinê: %{{percent}}',
+  'p2pFilters.onlineOnly': 'Tenê bazirganên serhêl',
+  'p2pFilters.verifiedOnly': 'Tenê firoşkarên pejirandî',
+  'p2pFilters.sortBy': 'Rêzkirin',
+  'p2pFilters.sortPrice': 'Biha',
+  'p2pFilters.sortCompletionRate': 'Rêjeya Temamkirinê',
+  'p2pFilters.sortTradeCount': 'Hejmara Bazirganiyê',
+  'p2pFilters.sortNewest': 'Nûtirîn',
+  'p2pFilters.lowToHigh': 'Ji Kêm ber bi Zêd',
+  'p2pFilters.highToLow': 'Ji Zêd ber bi Kêm',
+  'p2pFilters.iWantToTrade': 'Ez dixwazim bazirganî bikim...',
+  'p2pFilters.rate': '%{{percent}}+ rêje',
+
+  // InternalBalanceCard
+  'p2pBalance.title': 'Hesabê Hundirîn ê P2P',
+  'p2pBalance.subtitle': 'Hesabê hundirîn ji bo bazirganiya P2P. Ji bo destpêkirina firotanê depo bike.',
+  'p2pBalance.noBalance': 'Hê hesab tune',
+  'p2pBalance.depositToStart': 'Ji bo destpêkirina bazirganiya P2P krîpto depo bike',
+  'p2pBalance.total': 'Tevahî: {{amount}}',
+  'p2pBalance.available': 'Berdest',
+  'p2pBalance.lockedEscrow': 'Kilîtkirî (Emenet)',
+  'p2pBalance.totalDeposited': 'Tevahiya Depokirî: ',
+  'p2pBalance.totalWithdrawn': 'Tevahiya Vekişandî: ',
+  'p2pBalance.deposit': 'Depo Bike',
+  'p2pBalance.withdraw': 'Vekişîne',
+
+  // MerchantTierBadge
+  'p2pTier.lite': 'Lite',
+  'p2pTier.super': 'Sûper',
+  'p2pTier.diamond': 'Elmas',
+  'p2pTier.liteMerchant': 'Firoşkarê Lite',
+  'p2pTier.superMerchant': 'Firoşkarê Sûper',
+  'p2pTier.diamondMerchant': 'Firoşkarê Elmas',
+  'p2pTier.liteDesc': 'Bazirganê bingehîn ê pejirandî',
+  'p2pTier.superDesc': 'Bazirganê profesyonel bi 20+ bazirganî û %90+ rêjeya temamkirinê',
+  'p2pTier.diamondDesc': 'Bazirganê serekîn bi 100+ bazirganî û %95+ rêjeya temamkirinê',
+  'p2pTier.merchant': 'Firoşkarê {{tier}}',
+
+  // NotificationBell
+  'p2pNotif.title': 'Agahdarî',
+  'p2pNotif.markAllRead': 'Hemûyan wek xwendî nîşan bike',
+  'p2pNotif.noNotifications': 'Agahdarî tune',
+  'p2pNotif.viewAllTrades': 'Hemû bazirganiyên bibîne',
+
+  // P2POrders page
+  'p2pOrders.title': 'Bazirganiyên Min',
+  'p2pOrders.subtitle': 'Bazirganiyên xwe yên P2P bibîne û birêvebire',
+  'p2pOrders.active': 'Çalak',
+  'p2pOrders.completed': 'Temamkirî',
+  'p2pOrders.cancelled': 'Betalkirî',
+  'p2pOrders.awaitingPayment': 'Li Benda Dayînê',
+  'p2pOrders.paymentSent': 'Dayîn Hat Şandin',
+  'p2pOrders.disputed': 'Îtirazkirî',
+  'p2pOrders.refunded': 'Vegerandî',
+  'p2pOrders.noActiveTrades': 'Bazirganiya çalak tune',
+  'p2pOrders.noCompletedTrades': 'Bazirganiya temamkirî tune',
+  'p2pOrders.noCancelledTrades': 'Bazirganiya betalkirî tune',
+  'p2pOrders.failedToLoad': 'Barkirina bazirganiyên bi ser neket',
+  'p2pOrders.paymentDeadline': 'Dema dayînê: {{time}}',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 6: Wallet & Transfers ====================
+
+  // WalletDashboard
+  'wallet.notConnected': 'Berîk Ne Girêdayî ye',
+  'wallet.connectToView': 'Ji kerema xwe berîka xwe girêbidin da ku panoya xwe bibînin',
+  'wallet.dashboard': 'Panoya Berîkê',
+  'wallet.manageTokens': 'HEZ û PEZ tokenên xwe birêvebirin',
+  'wallet.recentActivity': 'Çalakiya Dawî',
+  'wallet.loading': 'Tê barkirin...',
+  'wallet.noRecentTx': 'Danûstandina dawî tune',
+  'wallet.received': 'Hat Wergirtin',
+  'wallet.sent': 'Hat Şandin',
+  'wallet.viewAll': 'Hemûyan Bibîne',
+  'wallet.send': 'Bişîne',
+  'wallet.receive': 'Werbigire',
+  'wallet.history': 'Dîrok',
+  'wallet.pezRewards': 'Xelatên PEZ',
+  'wallet.epochOpen': 'Vekirî',
+  'wallet.epochClaimPeriod': 'Dema Daxwazê',
+  'wallet.epochClosed': 'Girtî',
+  'wallet.epoch': 'Serdem {{epoch}} - {{status}}',
+  'wallet.score': 'Pûan: {{score}}',
+  'wallet.recordedForEpoch': 'Ji bo vê serdemê hat tomarkirin',
+  'wallet.recording': 'Tê tomarkirin...',
+  'wallet.recordTrustScore': 'Pûana Pêbaweriyê Tomar Bike',
+  'wallet.epochsToClaim': '{{count}} serdem ji bo daxwazê',
+  'wallet.epochReward': 'Serdem {{epoch}}: {{amount}} PEZ',
+  'wallet.claim': 'Daxwaz Bike',
+  'wallet.noClaimableRewards': 'Xelata daxwazkirî tune',
+  'wallet.trustScoreRecorded': 'Pûana pêbaweriyê ji bo vê serdemê hat tomarkirin',
+  'wallet.failedToRecordScore': 'Tomarkirina pûana pêbaweriyê bi ser neket',
+  'wallet.rewardClaimed': '{{amount}} PEZ xelat hat daxwazkirin!',
+  'wallet.failedToClaimReward': 'Daxwazkirina xelatê bi ser neket',
+
+  // AccountBalance
+  'balance.connectWallet': 'Ji bo dîtina hevsengiyê berîka xwe girêbidin',
+  'balance.hezBalance': 'Hevsengiya HEZ',
+  'balance.multiChain': 'Dîtina Pir-Zincîrî',
+  'balance.addFee': 'Heq Zêde Bike',
+  'balance.addFees': 'Heqan Zêde Bike',
+  'balance.sendHezToTeyrchains': 'Ji bo Asset Hub / People Chain HEZ bişîne',
+  'balance.sendHezForPezFees': 'Ji bo heqên veguheztina PEZ HEZ bişîne',
+  'balance.usdTotal': '≈ ${{amount}} USD (Tevahî)',
+  'balance.priceLoading': 'Bihayê tê barkirin...',
+  'balance.relayChain': 'Pezkuwi (Relay Chain)',
+  'balance.reserved': 'Veqetandî: {{amount}}',
+  'balance.assetHub': 'Pezkuwi Asset Hub',
+  'balance.pezFees': '(Heqên PEZ)',
+  'balance.lowForFees': 'Ji bo heqan kêm e',
+  'balance.peopleChain': 'Pezkuwi People',
+  'balance.identityFees': '(Heqên nasnameyê)',
+  'balance.pezBalance': 'Hevsengiya PEZ',
+  'balance.govRewardsToken': 'Tokena Rêveberî & Xelatê (li Asset Hub)',
+  'balance.usdtBalance': 'Hevsengiya USDT',
+  'balance.stablecoinOnAssetHub': '≈ ${{amount}} USD • Stablecoin (li Asset Hub)',
+  'balance.whezBalance': 'Hevsengiya wHEZ',
+  'balance.wrappedHezOnAssetHub': 'HEZ-a Pêçandî (li Asset Hub)',
+  'balance.lpTokenPositions': 'Pozîsyonên LP Token',
+  'balance.poolShare': 'Para Hewzê',
+  'balance.stake': 'Stake Bike',
+  'balance.accountInfo': 'Agahdariya Hesabê',
+  'balance.account': 'Hesab',
+  'balance.address': 'Navnîşan',
+  'balance.scoresFromBlockchain': 'Pûanên ji Blockchain',
+  'balance.loadingScores': 'Pûan tên barkirin...',
+  'balance.trust': 'Pêbawerî',
+  'balance.referral': 'Referans',
+  'balance.staking': 'Staking',
+  'balance.tiki': 'Tiki',
+  'balance.totalScore': 'Pûana Tevahî',
+  'balance.otherAssets': 'Malên Din',
+  'balance.addToken': 'Token Zêde Bike',
+  'balance.noCustomTokens': 'Hîn tokena taybet tune',
+  'balance.addCustomTokensDesc': 'Ji bo şopandina malên din tokenên taybet zêde bikin',
+  'balance.tokenAlreadyAdded': 'Token jixwe hatiye zêdekirin!',
+
+  // TransferModal
+  'transfer.sendToken': '{{token}} Bişîne',
+  'transfer.sendTokens': 'Token Bişîne',
+  'transfer.transferTo': '{{name}} ji hesabekî din re bişîne',
+  'transfer.transferTokens': 'Tokenan ji hesabekî din re bişîne',
+  'transfer.success': 'Veguheztina Serketî!',
+  'transfer.finalized': 'Danûstandina we hat dawîkirin',
+  'transfer.txHash': 'Hash-a Danûstandinê',
+  'transfer.failed': 'Veguheztina Bi Ser Neket',
+  'transfer.tryAgain': 'Dîsa Biceribîne',
+  'transfer.selectToken': 'Token Hilbijêre',
+  'transfer.selectTokenPlaceholder': 'Token hilbijêrin',
+  'transfer.recipientAddress': 'Navnîşana Wergir',
+  'transfer.recipientPlaceholder': 'Navnîşana wergir',
+  'transfer.amountLabel': 'Miqdar ({{token}})',
+  'transfer.amountPlaceholder': 'Miqdar',
+  'transfer.decimals': 'Dehanî: {{decimals}}',
+  'transfer.signTransaction': 'Ji kerema xwe danûstandinê di pêveka Pezkuwi.js de îmze bikin',
+  'transfer.txPending': 'Danûstandin li bendê ye... Li benda dawîkirinê ye',
+  'transfer.waitingSignature': 'Li benda îmzeyê...',
+  'transfer.processing': 'Tê pêvajokirin...',
+  'transfer.walletNotConnected': 'Berîk ne girêdayî ye',
+  'transfer.assetHubNotReady': 'Girêdana Asset Hub ne amade ye. Ev token li Asset Hub e.',
+  'transfer.fillAllFields': 'Ji kerema xwe hemû qadan dagirin',
+  'transfer.txFailed': 'Danûstandin bi ser neket',
+  'transfer.sentAmount': '{{amount}} {{token}} ji {{recipient}} re hat şandin',
+  'transfer.errorOccurred': 'Di dema veguheztinê de xeletiyek derket',
+  'transfer.pleaseTryAgain': 'Ji kerema xwe dîsa biceribînin',
+  'transfer.error': 'Xeletî',
+
+  // ReceiveModal
+  'receive.title': 'Token Werbigire',
+  'receive.description': 'Ji bo wergirtina HEZ, PEZ û tokenên din vê navnîşanê parve bikin',
+  'receive.accountName': 'Navê Hesabê',
+  'receive.unnamed': 'Hesabê Bênav',
+  'receive.walletAddress': 'Navnîşana Berîkê',
+  'receive.copied': 'Hat Kopîkirin!',
+  'receive.copyAddress': 'Navnîşanê Kopî Bike',
+  'receive.addressCopied': 'Navnîşan Hat Kopîkirin!',
+  'receive.addressCopiedDesc': 'Navnîşana berîka we li panoyê hat kopîkirin',
+  'receive.copyFailed': 'Kopîkirin Bi Ser Neket',
+  'receive.copyFailedDesc': 'Navnîşan li panoyê kopî nebû',
+  'receive.warning': 'Tenê tokenên lihevhatî yên PezkuwiChain ji vê navnîşanê re bişînin. Şandina tokenên din dibe sedema windabûna daîmî.',
+
+  // TransactionHistory
+  'txHistory.title': 'Dîroka Danûstandinan',
+  'txHistory.description': 'Danûstandinên dawî yên bi hesabê we ve girêdayî',
+  'txHistory.loading': 'Danûstandin tên barkirin...',
+  'txHistory.noTx': 'Danûstandin nehate dîtin',
+  'txHistory.noTxDesc': 'Danûstandinên we yên dawî li vir dê xuya bibin',
+  'txHistory.received': 'Hat Wergirtin',
+  'txHistory.sent': 'Hat Şandin',
+  'txHistory.from': 'Ji:',
+  'txHistory.to': 'Ji bo:',
+  'txHistory.txDetails': 'Hûrguliyên Danûstandinê',
+  'txHistory.blockExtrinsic': 'Blok #{{block}}, Extrinsic #{{extrinsic}}',
+  'txHistory.viewDetails': 'Hûrguliyan Bibîne',
+  'txHistory.fetchError': 'Dîroka danûstandinan nehat wergirtin',
+
+  // XCMTeleportModal
+  'xcm.title': 'HEZ Teleporta Teyrchain',
+  'xcm.description': 'Ji bo heqên danûstandinê HEZ ji Pezkuwi (Relay Chain) veguhezîne teyrchain',
+  'xcm.success': 'Teleport Serketî!',
+  'xcm.sentTo': '{{amount}} HEZ ji {{chain}} re hat şandin',
+  'xcm.failed': 'Teleport Bi Ser Neket',
+  'xcm.tryAgain': 'Dîsa Biceribîne',
+  'xcm.targetTeyrchain': 'Teyrchaina Armancê',
+  'xcm.relayChain': 'Pezkuwi (Relay Chain)',
+  'xcm.teleportMinHez': 'Ji bo heqan bi kêmanî 0.1 HEZ teleport bikin.',
+  'xcm.amountHez': 'Miqdar (HEZ)',
+  'xcm.signTransaction': 'Ji kerema xwe danûstandinê di pêveka berîkê de îmze bikin',
+  'xcm.inProgress': 'XCM Teleport derdikeve... Ev dikare hinekî dem bigire.',
+  'xcm.waitingSignature': 'Li benda îmzeyê...',
+  'xcm.processingXcm': 'XCM tê pêvajokirin...',
+  'xcm.teleportTo': 'HEZ Teleport bike bo {{chain}}',
+  'xcm.walletNotConnected': 'Berîk ne girêdayî ye',
+  'xcm.invalidAmount': 'Ji kerema xwe miqdarekî derbasdar binivîsin',
+  'xcm.insufficientBalance': 'Hevsengiya Relay Chain têr nake',
+  'xcm.teleportFailed': 'Teleport Bi Ser Neket',
+  'xcm.teleportSuccess': 'Teleport Serketî!',
+  'xcm.teleportedTo': '{{amount}} HEZ ji {{chain}} re hat teleportkirin!',
+  'xcm.assetHubName': 'Pezkuwi Asset Hub',
+  'xcm.assetHubDesc': 'Ji bo veguheztina tokena PEZ',
+  'xcm.peopleName': 'Pezkuwi People',
+  'xcm.peopleDesc': 'Ji bo nasname û hemwelatîbûnê',
+  'xcm.pleaseTryAgain': 'Ji kerema xwe dîsa biceribînin',
+  'xcm.txHash': 'Hash-a Danûstandinê',
+
+  // WalletModal
+  'walletModal.connected': 'Berîk Girêdayî ye',
+  'walletModal.connect': 'Berîkê Girêbide',
+  'walletModal.manageAccount': 'Hesabê xwe yê Pezkuwi birêvebirin',
+  'walletModal.connectDesc': 'Ji bo têkiliya bi PezkuwiChain re pêveka Pezkuwi.js girêbidin',
+  'walletModal.tryAgain': 'Dîsa Biceribîne',
+  'walletModal.installChrome': 'Ji Chrome Web Store Saz Bikin',
+  'walletModal.afterInstall': 'Piştî sazbûnê, rûpelê nûve bikin û dîsa biceribînin',
+  'walletModal.accountName': 'Navê Hesabê',
+  'walletModal.unnamed': 'Hesabê Bênav',
+  'walletModal.address': 'Navnîşan',
+  'walletModal.scoresFromBlockchain': 'Pûanên ji Blockchain',
+  'walletModal.loadingScores': 'Pûan tên barkirin...',
+  'walletModal.trust': 'Pêbawerî',
+  'walletModal.referral': 'Referans',
+  'walletModal.staking': 'Staking',
+  'walletModal.tiki': 'Tiki',
+  'walletModal.totalScore': 'Pûana Tevahî',
+  'walletModal.source': 'Çavkanî',
+  'walletModal.viewOnExplorer': 'Li Explorer Bibîne',
+  'walletModal.disconnect': 'Veqetîne',
+  'walletModal.switchAccount': 'Hesab Biguherîne',
+  'walletModal.selectAccount': 'Ji bo girêdanê hesabekî hilbijêrin:',
+  'walletModal.connectPezkuwi': 'Pezkuwi.js Girêbide',
+  'walletModal.noWallet': 'Berîka Pezkuwi tune?',
+  'walletModal.getFromStore': 'Ji Chrome Web Store Bistînin',
+
+  // WalletButton
+  'walletBtn.connectWallet': 'Berîkê Girêbide',
+  'walletBtn.wrongNetwork': 'Tora Şaş',
+  'walletBtn.walletDetails': 'Hûrguliyên Berîkê',
+  'walletBtn.address': 'Navnîşan',
+  'walletBtn.balance': 'Hevsengî',
+  'walletBtn.network': 'Tor',
+  'walletBtn.pezkuwiChain': 'PezkuwiChain',
+  'walletBtn.unknownNetwork': 'Tora Nenas',
+  'walletBtn.switchNetwork': 'Biguherîne PezkuwiChain',
+  'walletBtn.disconnect': 'Veqetîne',
+
+  // TransactionModal
+  'txModal.sendHez': 'HEZ Bişîne',
+  'txModal.castVote': 'Deng Bide',
+  'txModal.delegateVoting': 'Hêza Dengdanê Bispêre',
+  'txModal.sendHezDesc': 'Tokenên HEZ ji navnîşanekî din re bişînin',
+  'txModal.voteDesc': 'Dengê xwe ji bo pêşniyarê bişînin',
+  'txModal.delegateDesc': 'Hêza dengdanê ji navnîşanekî din re bispêrin',
+  'txModal.recipientAddress': 'Navnîşana Wergir',
+  'txModal.amountHez': 'Miqdar (HEZ)',
+  'txModal.voteMessage': 'Peyama Dengê',
+  'txModal.votePlaceholder': 'Sedema dengê xwe binivîsin (ne pêwîst)',
+  'txModal.processing': 'Tê pêvajokirin...',
+  'txModal.sendTransaction': 'Danûstandinê Bişîne',
+  'txModal.signSubmit': 'Îmze Bike & Bişîne',
+  'txModal.cancel': 'Betal Bike',
+  'txModal.txSubmitted': 'Danûstandin bi serkeftî hat şandin!',
+  'txModal.txHash': 'Hash-a Danûstandinê',
+  'txModal.close': 'Bigire',
+  'txModal.fillAllFields': 'Ji kerema xwe hemû qadan dagirin',
+  'txModal.enterMessage': 'Ji kerema xwe peyamekê binivîsin',
+
+  // MultiSigWallet
+  'multisig.walletBalance': 'Hevsengiya Berîkê',
+  'multisig.requiredSignatures': 'Îmzeyên Pêwîst',
+  'multisig.signersRequired': 'Îmzeker pêwîst in',
+  'multisig.pendingTransactions': 'Danûstandinên Li Bendê',
+  'multisig.awaitingSignatures': 'Li benda îmzeyan',
+  'multisig.createTransaction': 'Danûstandin Biafirîne',
+  'multisig.recipientAddress': 'Navnîşana Wergir',
+  'multisig.amount': 'Miqdar',
+  'multisig.description': 'Ravekirin',
+  'multisig.txPurpose': 'Armanca danûstandinê',
+  'multisig.signatures': '{{current}}/{{required}} îmze',
+  'multisig.sign': 'Îmze Bike',
+  'multisig.pending': 'li bendê',
+  'multisig.executed': 'hat darxistin',
+  'multisig.rejected': 'hat redkirin',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 7: Treasury ====================
+
+  // TreasuryOverview
+  'treasury.loading': 'Daneyên xezîneyê ji blockchain tên barkirin...',
+  'treasury.errorLoad': 'Daneyên xezîneyê nehatin barkirin: {{error}}',
+  'treasury.liveData': 'Daneyên Zindî yên Blockchain',
+  'treasury.activeProposals': '{{count}} pêşniyarên çalak',
+  'treasury.hezInTreasury': 'Di xezîneyê de {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'treasury.health': 'Tenduristiya Xezîneyê',
+  'treasury.healthExcellent': 'Hêja',
+  'treasury.healthGood': 'Baş',
+  'treasury.healthFair': 'Navîn',
+  'treasury.healthCritical': 'Krîtîk',
+  'treasury.runway': 'Berdewamî',
+  'treasury.runwayMonths': '{{months}} meh',
+  'treasury.burnRate': 'Rêjeya Xerckirin',
+  'treasury.totalBalance': 'Hevsengiya Tevahî',
+  'treasury.monthlyIncome': 'Dahata Mehane',
+  'treasury.monthlyExpenses': 'Xercên Mehane',
+  'treasury.pendingProposals': 'Pêşniyarên Li Bendê',
+  'treasury.requested': '${{amount}}k hat daxwazkirin',
+  'treasury.thisMonth': '+%{{percent}} vê mehê',
+  'treasury.vsLastMonth': '%{{percent}} li gorî meha borî',
+  'treasury.budgetAllocation': 'Dabeşkirina Budçeyê li gorî Kategoriyê',
+  'treasury.quarterUtilization': 'Bikaranîna budçeya çaryeka niha',
+
+  // FundingProposal
+  'funding.createTitle': 'Pêşniyara Fînanskirinê Biafirîne',
+  'funding.createDesc': 'Ji bo fînanskirina xezîneyê daxwaziya budçeya bi hûrgulî bişîne',
+  'funding.proposalTitle': 'Sernavê Pêşniyarê',
+  'funding.titlePlaceholder': 'Sernavek zelal û diyarker binivîse',
+  'funding.category': 'Kategorî',
+  'funding.selectCategory': 'Kategoriyê hilbijêre',
+  'funding.catDevelopment': 'Pêşveçûn',
+  'funding.catMarketing': 'Kirrûbirr',
+  'funding.catOperations': 'Operasyon',
+  'funding.catCommunity': 'Civak',
+  'funding.catResearch': 'Lêkolîn',
+  'funding.catInfrastructure': 'Binesazî',
+  'funding.description': 'Ravekirin',
+  'funding.descPlaceholder': 'Ravekirina bi hûrgulî ya pêşniyarê binivîse',
+  'funding.budgetBreakdown': 'Hûrguliya Budçeyê',
+  'funding.total': 'Tevahî: ${{amount}}',
+  'funding.item': 'Hêman {{index}}',
+  'funding.itemDesc': 'Ravekirin',
+  'funding.itemDescPlaceholder': 'Ravekirina hêmana budçeyê',
+  'funding.amountUsd': 'Miqdar ($)',
+  'funding.justification': 'Sedemkirin',
+  'funding.justificationPlaceholder': 'Rave bike çima ev xerc pêwîst e',
+  'funding.addBudgetItem': 'Hêmana Budçeyê Zêde Bike',
+  'funding.milestones': 'Qonaxên Girîng û Teslîmkirin',
+  'funding.milestonesDesc': 'Qonaxên girîng bi bernameya dravdanê diyar bike',
+  'funding.milestone': 'Qonaxa {{index}}',
+  'funding.milestoneTitle': 'Sernav',
+  'funding.milestoneTitlePlaceholder': 'Sernavê qonaxê',
+  'funding.paymentAmount': 'Mîqdara Dravdanê ($)',
+  'funding.deliverables': 'Teslîmkirin',
+  'funding.deliverablesPlaceholder': 'Çi dê were teslîmkirin',
+  'funding.deadline': 'Dema Dawî',
+  'funding.mismatchWarning': 'Tevahiya qonaxan (${{milestoneTotal}}) bi tevahiya budçeyê (${{budgetTotal}}) re li hev nayê',
+  'funding.saveDraft': 'Reşnivîsê Tomar Bike',
+  'funding.submitProposal': 'Pêşniyarê Bişîne',
+  'funding.addMilestone': 'Qonax Zêde Bike',
+
+  // SpendingHistory
+  'spending.title': 'Dîroka Xerckirina Xezîneyê',
+  'spending.description': 'Hemû xerckirinên xezîneyê û pêşniyarên pejirandî bişopîne',
+  'spending.searchPlaceholder': 'Li danûstandinan bigere...',
+  'spending.allCategories': 'Hemû Kategorî',
+  'spending.allStatus': 'Hemû Rewş',
+  'spending.completed': 'Temam Bû',
+  'spending.pending': 'Li Bendê',
+  'spending.rejected': 'Hate Redkirin',
+  'spending.export': 'Derxîne',
+  'spending.date': 'Dîrok',
+  'spending.desc': 'Ravekirin',
+  'spending.category': 'Kategorî',
+  'spending.amount': 'Miqdar',
+  'spending.status': 'Rewş',
+  'spending.proposalId': 'ID-ya Pêşniyarê',
+  'spending.actions': 'Çalakî',
+  'spending.view': 'Bibîne',
+
+  // MultiSigApproval
+  'msApproval.pendingApprovals': 'Pejirandinên Li Bendê',
+  'msApproval.totalValue': 'Nirxa Tevahî',
+  'msApproval.activeSigners': 'Îmzekerên Çalak',
+  'msApproval.expiringSoon': 'Bi Zûvahî Diqede',
+  'msApproval.pending': 'Li Bendê ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.approved': 'Pejirandî ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.rejected': 'Redkirî ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.deadline': 'Dema Dawî: {{date}}',
+  'msApproval.approvalProgress': 'Pêşveçûna Pejirandinê',
+  'msApproval.signatures': '{{current}}/{{required}} îmze',
+  'msApproval.signers': 'Îmzeker',
+  'msApproval.approve': 'Bipejirîne',
+  'msApproval.reject': 'Red Bike',
+  'msApproval.viewDetails': 'Hûrguliyan Bibîne',
+  'msApproval.noApproved': 'Hêj pêşniyareke pejirandî tune',
+  'msApproval.noRejected': 'Pêşniyareke redkirî tune',
+
+  // ============ BATCH 8: Forum ============
+  'forum.backToForum': '← Vegere Forumê',
+  'forum.loading': 'Forum tê barkirin...',
+  'forum.totalDiscussions': 'Tevahiya Nîqaşan',
+  'forum.categories': 'Kategorî',
+  'forum.activeUsers': 'Bikarhênerên Çalak',
+  'forum.totalReplies': 'Tevahiya Bersivan',
+  'forum.searchPlaceholder': 'Di nîqaşan de bigere...',
+  'forum.allCategories': 'Hemû Kategorî',
+  'forum.sortRecent': 'Herî Nû',
+  'forum.sortPopular': 'Herî Populer',
+  'forum.sortReplies': 'Herî Zêde Bersiv',
+  'forum.sortViewed': 'Herî Zêde Dîtin',
+  'forum.newDiscussion': 'Nîqaşa Nû',
+  'forum.noDiscussions': 'Nîqaş nehat dîtin',
+  'forum.adjustFilters': 'Lêgerîn an fîlteran biguherîne',
+  'forum.discussionCount': '{{count}} nîqaş',
+  'forum.pinned': 'Hatiye Sêxkirin',
+  'forum.locked': 'Girtî',
+  'forum.trending': 'Rojev',
+  'forum.by': 'ji aliyê',
+  'forum.replies': 'bersiv',
+  'forum.views': 'dîtin',
+  'forum.posted': 'Hatiye şandin',
+  'forum.communityForum': 'Foruma Civakê',
+  'forum.communityForumDesc': 'Pêşniyaran nîqaş bikin, ramanên xwe parve bikin û bi civakê re têkilî daynin',
+  'forum.newTopic': 'Babeta Nû',
+  'forum.guestBrowsing': 'Hûn wekî mêvan digerin',
+  'forum.guestBrowsingDesc': 'Ji bo afirandina babetan, bersivdan û têkiliya bi civakê re têkevin',
+  'forum.login': 'Têkeve',
+  'forum.forumStats': 'Statîstîkên Forumê',
+  'forum.topics': 'Babet',
+  'forum.members': 'Endam',
+  'forum.onlineNow': 'Niha Serhêl',
+  'forum.allTopics': 'Hemû Babet',
+  'forum.quickLinks': 'Girêdanên Bilez',
+  'forum.govDashboard': 'Panela Rêveberiyê',
+  'forum.documentation': 'Belge',
+  'forum.joinDiscord': 'Beşdarî Discord Bibe',
+  'forum.sortBy': 'Rêz bike',
+  'forum.recentActivity': 'Çalakiya Dawî',
+  'forum.noDiscussionsYet': 'Hêj nîqaş tune',
+  'forum.beFirstToStart': 'Yekemîn kes bin ku sohbetê dest pê dikin!',
+  'forum.createFirstTopic': 'Babeta Yekem Biafirîne',
+  'forum.moreTags': '+{{count}} din',
+  'forum.loginRequired': 'Têketin Pêwîst e',
+  'forum.loginRequiredDesc': 'Divê hûn têkevin da ku vê kiryarê pêk bînin.',
+  'forum.joinCommunity': 'Beşdarî civaka me bibin:',
+  'forum.joinCreateTopics': 'Babetên nîqaşê yên nû biafirînin',
+  'forum.joinReply': 'Bersiva nîqaşên heyî bidin',
+  'forum.joinUpvote': 'Naveroka bikêr hildênin',
+  'forum.joinGov': 'Beşdarî rêveberiyê bibin',
+  'forum.continueBrowsing': 'Gerê Bidomîne',
+  'forum.createNewTopic': 'Babeta Nû Biafirîne',
+  'forum.startNewDiscussion': 'Bi civakê re nîqaşek nû dest pê bikin',
+  'forum.category': 'Kategorî',
+  'forum.selectCategory': 'Kategoriyekê hilbijêre',
+  'forum.title': 'Sernav',
+  'forum.enterTitle': 'Sernavek diyarker binivîsin',
+  'forum.content': 'Naverok',
+  'forum.writeContent': 'Naveroka nîqaşa xwe li vir binivîsin...',
+  'forum.tagsOptional': 'Etîket (bijarte)',
+  'forum.tagsPlaceholder': 'rêveberî, pêşniyar, xezîne (bi virgulê veqetandî)',
+  'forum.creating': 'Tê afirandin...',
+  'forum.createTopic': 'Babetê Biafirîne',
+
+  'discussion.title': 'Foruma Nîqaşê',
+  'discussion.subtitle': 'Ramên xwe û bertekên xwe li ser vê pêşniyarê parve bikin',
+  'discussion.commentPlaceholder': 'Şîroveya xwe binivîsin... (Markdown piştgirî dike)',
+  'discussion.markdownHelp': 'Alîkariya Markdown',
+  'discussion.postComment': 'Şîrove Bişîne',
+  'discussion.markdownFormatting': 'Formata Markdown:',
+  'discussion.youWereMentioned': 'Navê te hat gotin',
+  'discussion.mentionedYou': '{{author}} di şîroveyekê de navê te got',
+  'discussion.justNow': 'Niha',
+  'discussion.reply': 'Bersiv Bide',
+  'discussion.report': 'Rapor Bike',
+  'discussion.edit': 'Biguherîne',
+  'discussion.delete': 'Jê Bibe',
+  'discussion.replyPlaceholder': 'Bersiva xwe binivîsin... Ji bo agahdarkirinê @bikarhêner bikar bîne',
+  'discussion.cancel': 'Dev Jê Berde',
+  'discussion.postReply': 'Bersiv Bişîne',
+
+  'forumTopic.notFound': 'Nîqaş Nehat Dîtin',
+  'forumTopic.notFoundDesc': 'Dibe ku ev nîqaş hatiye rakirin an tune ye.',
+  'forumTopic.saved': 'Hatiye Tomarkirin',
+  'forumTopic.save': 'Tomar Bike',
+  'forumTopic.share': 'Parve Bike',
+  'forumTopic.report': 'Rapor Bike',
+  'forumTopic.leaveReply': 'Bersivekê Bihêle',
+  'forumTopic.writeReply': 'Bersiva xwe binivîsin...',
+  'forumTopic.posting': 'Tê şandin...',
+  'forumTopic.postReply': 'Bersiv Bişîne',
+  'forumTopic.loginToJoin': 'Ji bo beşdariya nîqaşê têkevin',
+  'forumTopic.loginToReply': 'Ji Bo Bersivdanê Têkevin',
+  'forumTopic.lockedMsg': 'Ev nîqaş hatiye girtin û êdî bersivên nû qebûl nake.',
+  'forumTopic.replyCount_one': '{{count}} Bersiv',
+  'forumTopic.replyCount_other': '{{count}} Bersiv',
+  'forumTopic.noReplies': 'Hêj bersiv tune. Yekemîn kes bin ku bersiv didin!',
+  'forumTopic.continueReading': 'Xwendinê Bidomîne',
+  'forumTopic.joinReply': 'Bersiva nîqaşan bidin',
+  'forumTopic.joinUpvote': 'Naveroka bikêr hildênin',
+  'forumTopic.joinSave': 'Babetan ji bo paşê tomar bikin',
+  'forumTopic.reportContent': 'Naveroka Rapor Bike',
+  'forumTopic.reportReason': 'Çima hûn vê naverokê rapor dikin?',
+  'forumTopic.reportSpam': 'Spam an xapînok',
+  'forumTopic.reportHarassment': 'Tacîzkirin an gotina nefretê',
+  'forumTopic.reportInappropriate': 'Naveroka neguncaw',
+  'forumTopic.reportOffTopic': 'Ji mijarê dûr',
+  'forumTopic.reportOther': 'Yên din',
+  'forumTopic.replyTo': 'Bersiva {{name}} bide...',
+
+  'moderation.totalReports': 'Tevahiya Raporan',
+  'moderation.resolved': 'Çareserkirî',
+  'moderation.pending': 'Li Bendê',
+  'moderation.bannedUsers': 'Bikarhênerên Qedexekirî',
+  'moderation.flaggedContent': 'Naveroka Nîşankirî',
+  'moderation.reportsQueue': 'Rêza Raporan',
+  'moderation.autoModeration': 'Moderasyona Otomatîk',
+  'moderation.userManagement': 'Rêveberiya Bikarhêneran',
+  'moderation.reportedUser': 'Bikarhênerê Raporkirî: {{user}}',
+  'moderation.reportedBy': 'Ji aliyê: {{user}}',
+  'moderation.review': 'Binirxîne',
+  'moderation.takeAction': 'Tedbîr Bigire',
+  'moderation.autoModSettings': 'Mîhengên Moderasyona Otomatîk',
+  'moderation.enableAutoMod': 'Moderasyona Otomatîk Aktîv Bike',
+  'moderation.autoModDesc': 'Naveroka gumanbar bi otomatîk nîşan bide',
+  'moderation.sentimentThreshold': 'Sînorê Hestê',
+  'moderation.sentimentThresholdDesc': 'Şîroveyên bi hest di binê %{{threshold}} de nîşan bide',
+  'moderation.autoModInfo': 'Moderasyona otomatîk ji bo tespîtkirina naveroka ziyandar AI bikar tîne û ji bo lêkolînê bi otomatîk nîşan dide.',
+  'moderation.userModActions': 'Kiryarên Moderasyona Bikarhêneran',
+  'moderation.reportsWarnings': '{{reports}} rapor, {{warnings}} hişyarî',
+  'moderation.warn': 'Hişyar Bike',
+  'moderation.suspend': 'Rawestîne',
+  'moderation.ban': 'Qedexe Bike',
+
+  'notifCenter.youWereMentioned': 'Navê te hat gotin',
+  'notifCenter.mentionedYou': '{{sender}} di nîqaşekê de navê te got',
+  'notifCenter.newReply': 'Bersiva nû',
+  'notifCenter.repliedToComment': '{{sender}} bersiva şîroveya te da',
+  'notifCenter.all': 'Hemû',
+  'notifCenter.unread': 'Nexwendî',
+  'notifCenter.settings': 'Mîheng',
+  'notifCenter.notifications': '{{count}} agahdarî',
+  'notifCenter.markAllRead': 'Hemûyan xwendî nîşan bide',
+  'notifCenter.pushNotifications': 'Agahdariyên Push',
+  'notifCenter.mentions': 'Behskirin',
+  'notifCenter.replies': 'Bersiv',
+
+  // Batch 9: Citizenship Modal
+  'citizenModal.title': 'Welatîbûna Kurdistana Dîjîtal',
+  'citizenModal.invitedDesc': 'Hûn hatine vexwendin ku beşdarî Kurdistana Dîjîtal bibin! Serlêdana jêr temam bikin.',
+  'citizenModal.defaultDesc': 'Wek welatiyek beşdarî Dewleta Kurdistana Dîjîtal bibin an welatîbûna xwe ya heyî rast bikin',
+  'citizenModal.existingTab': 'Ez Berê Welatî Me',
+  'citizenModal.newTab': 'Ez Dixwazim Bibim Welatî',
+
+  'existingAuth.title': 'Wek Welatî Rast Bike',
+  'existingAuth.description': 'Ji bo rastkirinê Hejmara Welatî ya ji Dashboard-ê binivîse',
+  'existingAuth.citizenNumber': 'Hejmara Welatî',
+  'existingAuth.citizenNumberHint': 'Hejmara Welatî ya xwe ya temam ji Dashboard-ê binivîse (format: #CollectionID-ItemID-6reqem)',
+  'existingAuth.connectWalletFirst': 'Pêşî Wallet Girêbide',
+  'existingAuth.verifyCitizenNumber': 'Hejmara Welatî Rast Bike',
+  'existingAuth.verifying': 'Hejmara Welatî li ser blockchain tê rastkirin...',
+  'existingAuth.nftVerified': 'Xwedîtiya NFT hat rastkirin! Niha îmze bikin ku hûn vê wallet-ê kontrol dikin.',
+  'existingAuth.authChallenge': 'Peywira Rastkirinê:',
+  'existingAuth.signMessage': 'Ji bo Rastkirinê Peyamê Îmze Bikin',
+  'existingAuth.authSuccess': 'Rastkirin Serkeftî!',
+  'existingAuth.welcomeBack': 'Bi xêr hatî, Welatî #{{number}}',
+  'existingAuth.redirecting': 'Ber bi dashboard-a welatî ve tê şandin...',
+  'existingAuth.tryAgain': 'Dîsa Biceribîne',
+  'existingAuth.securityInfo': 'Agahiya Ewlehiyê',
+  'existingAuth.securityNft': 'Hejmara NFT ya we bi kriptografî li ser zincîrê tê rastkirin',
+  'existingAuth.securitySig': 'Îmze bêyî eşkerekirin a mifteyên taybet îspat dike ku hûn wallet-ê kontrol dikin',
+  'existingAuth.securityExpire': 'Ji bo ewlehiya we rûniştin piştî 24 demjimêran diqede',
+  'existingAuth.securityNoData': 'Tu daneyên kesane li ser zincîrê nayên şandin an hilanîn',
+  'existingAuth.connectWallet': 'Ji kerema xwe pêşî wallet-ê xwe girêbide',
+  'existingAuth.enterCitizenNumber': 'Ji kerema xwe Hejmara Welatî binivîse',
+  'existingAuth.invalidNumber': 'Hejmara Welatî nerastdar e an bi wallet-a we re li hev nayê',
+  'existingAuth.verificationFailed': 'Rastkirin a Hejmara Welatî biserneket',
+  'existingAuth.missingAuthData': 'Daneyên rastkirinê kêm in',
+  'existingAuth.signatureFailed': 'Rastkirina îmzeyê biserneket',
+  'existingAuth.signError': 'Îmzekirina peywira rastkirinê biserneket',
+  'existingAuth.walletConnectFailed': 'Girêdana wallet biserneket',
+
+  'twoFactor.title': 'Rastkirina Du-Qatî',
+  'twoFactor.description': 'Li hesabê xwe qatek ewlehiyê zêde bikin',
+  'twoFactor.infoAlert': 'Rastkirina du-qatî bi daxwazkirina kodekê ji sepana authenticator qatek ewlehiyê zêde dike',
+  'twoFactor.setupBtn': 'Rastkirina Du-Qatî Saz Bike',
+  'twoFactor.setupStarted': 'Sazkirina 2FA Dest Pê Kir',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrDesc': 'Bi sepana authenticator QR kodê scan bikin',
+  'twoFactor.setupFailed': 'Sazkirin Biserneket',
+  'twoFactor.enterVerification': 'Ji kerema xwe koda rastkirinê binivîse',
+  'twoFactor.enabled': '2FA Çalak Kir',
+  'twoFactor.enabledDesc': 'Hesabê we niha bi rastkirina du-qatî tê parastin',
+  'twoFactor.verificationFailed': 'Rastkirin Biserneket',
+  'twoFactor.disabled': '2FA Neçalak Kir',
+  'twoFactor.disabledDesc': 'Rastkirina du-qatî hat neçalakkirin',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrTitle': '1. QR Kodê Scan Bike',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrHint': 'Bi sepana authenticator vê QR kodê scan bikin an bi destan razê binivîsin',
+  'twoFactor.saveBackup': '2. Kodên Paşvekêşanê Tomar Bike',
+  'twoFactor.saveBackupHint': 'Van kodan li cihekî ewle bihêlin. Ger amûra xwe winda bikin hûn dikarin bikar bînin.',
+  'twoFactor.copied': 'Hat kopîkirin!',
+  'twoFactor.copyCodes': 'Kodan Kopî Bike',
+  'twoFactor.verifySetup': '3. Sazkirinê Rast Bike',
+  'twoFactor.enterCode': 'Koda 6 reqemî ya ji sepana authenticator binivîse',
+  'twoFactor.enableBtn': '2FA Çalak Bike',
+  'twoFactor.enabledAlert': 'Rastkirina du-qatî ji bo hesabê we çalak e',
+  'twoFactor.disableBtn': 'Rastkirina Du-Qatî Neçalak Bike',
+  'twoFactor.enterAuthCode': 'Ji bo berdewamkirinê koda rastkirinê binivîse',
+  'twoFactor.authenticatorTab': 'Sepana Authenticator',
+  'twoFactor.backupTab': 'Koda Paşvekêşanê',
+  'twoFactor.enterBackupCode': 'Yek ji kodên paşvekêşanê binivîse',
+  'twoFactor.verify': 'Rast Bike',
+  'twoFactor.verifySuccess': 'Rastkirin Serkeftî',
+  'twoFactor.authenticated': 'Nasnameya we hat rastkirin',
+  'twoFactor.pleaseEnterCode': 'Ji kerema xwe kodekê binivîse',
+
+  'emailVerify.checkEmail': 'E-maila Xwe Kontrol Bike',
+  'emailVerify.sentVerificationTo': 'Lînka rastkirinê hat şandin:',
+  'emailVerify.checkInbox': 'Ji kerema xwe e-maila xwe kontrol bikin û lînka rastkirinê bitikînin.',
+  'emailVerify.checkSpam': 'Ger hûn e-mailê nabînin, peldanka spam kontrol bikin.',
+  'emailVerify.emailSent': 'E-maila rastkirinê hat şandin!',
+  'emailVerify.sending': 'Tê şandin...',
+  'emailVerify.resend': 'E-maila Rastkirinê Dîsa Bişîne',
+  'emailVerify.backToLogin': 'Vegere Têketinê',
+  'emailVerify.title': 'Rastkirina E-mailê',
+  'emailVerify.verifyingEmail': 'E-maila we tê rastkirin...',
+  'emailVerify.verificationStatus': 'Rewşa rastkirina e-mailê',
+  'emailVerify.pleaseWait': 'Dema ku e-maila we tê rastkirin ji kerema xwe bisekinin...',
+  'emailVerify.success': 'E-mail Bi Serkeftî Hat Rastkirin!',
+  'emailVerify.successDesc': 'E-maila we hat rastkirin. Hûn niha dikarin hemû taybetmendiyan bigihînin.',
+  'emailVerify.goToLogin': 'Biçe Têketinê',
+  'emailVerify.failed': 'Rastkirin Biserneket',
+  'emailVerify.goToHome': 'Biçe Serûpelê',
+  'emailVerify.login': 'Têketin',
+  'emailVerify.noToken': 'Tokena Rastkirinê Tune',
+  'emailVerify.noTokenDesc': 'Ji kerema xwe lînka rastkirinê di e-maila xwe de bitikînin.',
+  'emailVerify.failedToVerify': 'E-mail nehat rastkirin',
+
+  'passwordReset.resetPassword': 'Şîfreyê Nû Bike',
+  'passwordReset.forgotPassword': 'Şîfre Ji Bîr Kir',
+  'passwordReset.enterNewPassword': 'Şîfreya xwe ya nû li jêr binivîse',
+  'passwordReset.enterEmail': 'Ji bo lînka nûkirina şîfreyê e-maila xwe binivîse',
+  'passwordReset.email': 'E-mail',
+  'passwordReset.emailPlaceholder': 'E-maila xwe binivîse',
+  'passwordReset.sendResetLink': 'Lînka Nûkirinê Bişîne',
+  'passwordReset.backToLogin': 'Vegere Têketinê',
+  'passwordReset.newPassword': 'Şîfreya Nû',
+  'passwordReset.newPasswordPlaceholder': 'Şîfreya nû binivîse',
+  'passwordReset.confirmPassword': 'Şîfreyê Piştrast Bike',
+  'passwordReset.confirmPlaceholder': 'Şîfreya nû piştrast bike',
+  'passwordReset.resetBtn': 'Şîfreyê Nû Bike',
+  'passwordReset.resetEmailSent': 'E-maila Nûkirinê Hat Şandin',
+  'passwordReset.resetEmailSentDesc': 'Ger e-mail hebe hûn ê lînka nûkirina şîfreyê bistînin',
+  'passwordReset.passwordMismatch': 'Şîfre li hev nayên',
+  'passwordReset.passwordTooShort': 'Şîfre divê herî kêm 8 tîp be',
+  'passwordReset.success': 'Nûkirina Şîfreyê Serkeftî',
+  'passwordReset.successDesc': 'Şîfreya we hat nûkirin',
+  'passwordReset.failedToSend': 'E-maila nûkirinê nehat şandin',
+  'passwordReset.failedToReset': 'Şîfre nehat nûkirin',
+
+  'telegramConnect.connecting': 'Tê girêdan...',
+  'telegramConnect.invalidParams': 'Parametreyên nerastdar. Ji kerema xwe ji mini app-ê dest pê bikin.',
+  'telegramConnect.linkExpired': 'Dema lînkê qediya. Ji kerema xwe dîsa biceribînin.',
+  'telegramConnect.authenticating': 'Bikarhêner tê rastkirin...',
+  'telegramConnect.userNotFound': 'Bikarhêner nehat dîtin. Berî bikaranîna P2P ji kerema xwe wallet-ê xwe saz bikin.',
+  'telegramConnect.success': 'Serkeftî! Tê ajotin...',
+  'telegramConnect.errorTitle': 'Çewtî',
+  'telegramConnect.title': 'Girêdana Telegramê',
+  'telegramConnect.closeWindow': 'Pencereyê Bigire',
+  'telegramConnect.returnToMiniApp': 'Ji kerema xwe vegerin mini app-ê û dîsa biceribînin',
+  'telegramConnect.openingP2P': 'Platforma P2P tê vekirin...',
+  'telegramConnect.connectionError': 'Xeletiya girêdanê. Ji kerema xwe dîsa biceribînin.',
+
+  'beCitizen.backToHome': 'Vegere Malê',
+  'beCitizen.inviteFriend': 'Hevalekî Bixwîne',
+  'beCitizen.heroTitle': 'Kurdistana Dîjîtal',
+  'beCitizen.heroSubtitle': 'Bibe Welatî',
+  'beCitizen.heroDesc': 'Wek welatiyek serdest beşdarî Dewleta Kurdistana Dîjîtal bibin. Welati Tiki NFT-ya xwe bistînin û rêveberî, puana pêbaweriyê û feydeyên civakê vekin.',
+  'beCitizen.privacyTitle': 'Parastina Nepenîtiyê',
+  'beCitizen.privacyDesc': 'Daneyên we bi ZK-delîlan tên şîfrekirin. Tenê hash li ser zincîrê tên hilanîn.',
+  'beCitizen.nftTitle': 'Welati Tiki NFT',
+  'beCitizen.nftDesc': 'Piştî pejirandina KYC NFT-ya welatîbûnê ya yekane bistînin.',
+  'beCitizen.trustTitle': 'Puana Pêbaweriyê',
+  'beCitizen.trustDesc': 'Bi referansan, staking û beşdariyên civakê pêbawerî ava bikin.',
+  'beCitizen.govTitle': 'Gihîştina Rêveberiyê',
+  'beCitizen.govDesc': 'Di rêveberiya zincîrê de beşdar bibin û paşeroja Kurdistana Dîjîtal ava bikin.',
+  'beCitizen.readyToJoin': 'Amade Ne ku Beşdar Bibin?',
+  'beCitizen.readyToJoinDesc': 'Gelo hûn berê welatî ne an dixwazin bibin, rêwîtiya xwe li vir dest pê bikin.',
+  'beCitizen.startProcess': 'Pêvajoya Welatîbûnê Dest Pê Bike',
+  'beCitizen.zkAuth': 'Rastkirina ZK-Delîl a Ewle',
+  'beCitizen.soulboundNft': 'NFT-ya Welatîbûnê ya Ruh-Girêdayî',
+  'beCitizen.decentralizedId': 'Nasnameya Nenavendî',
+  'beCitizen.howItWorks': 'Çawa Dixebite',
+  'beCitizen.existingTitle': 'Berê Welatî ye?',
+  'beCitizen.existing1': 'Hejmara Welati Tiki NFT-yê binivîsin',
+  'beCitizen.existing2': 'Xwedîtiya NFT li ser zincîrê rast bikin',
+  'beCitizen.existing3': 'Peywira rastkirinê îmze bikin',
+  'beCitizen.existing4': 'Dashboard-a welatî bigihînin',
+  'beCitizen.newTitle': 'Di Welatîbûnê de Nû ye?',
+  'beCitizen.new1': 'Serlêdana KYC ya berfireh dagirin',
+  'beCitizen.new2': 'Dane bi ZK-delîlan tên şîfrekirin',
+  'beCitizen.new3': 'Referansa we nasnameya we piştrast dike',
+  'beCitizen.new4': 'Piştrast bikin û Welati Tiki NFT bistînin',
+  'beCitizen.benefitsTitle': 'Feydeyên Welatîbûnê',
+  'beCitizen.benefit1': 'Hesabkirina puana pêbaweriyê çalak dibe',
+  'beCitizen.benefit2': 'Mafên dengdana rêveberiyê',
+  'beCitizen.benefit3': 'Beşdariya dara referansê',
+  'beCitizen.benefit4': 'Bonusên zêdekirina staking',
+  'beCitizen.securityTitle': 'Nepenîtî û Ewlehî',
+  'beCitizen.securityDesc': 'Daneyên we yên kesane bi mifteyên wallet-ê bi AES-GCM tên şîfrekirin. Tenê hash-ên peyman li ser blockchain tên tomarkirin. Daneyên şîfrekirî li ser IPFS û li ser amûra we tên hilanîn. Tu agahiya kesane nayê eşkerekirin.',
+
+  'dashboard.title': 'Dashboard-a Bikarhêner',
+  'dashboard.accountStatus': 'Rewşa Hesabê',
+  'dashboard.verified': 'Hatiye Rastkirin',
+  'dashboard.unverified': 'Nehatiye Rastkirin',
+  'dashboard.verifiedOn': 'Di {{date}} de hat rastkirin',
+  'dashboard.emailVerificationStatus': 'Rewşa rastkirina e-mailê',
+  'dashboard.memberSince': 'Endamê Ji',
+  'dashboard.registrationDate': 'Dîroka tomarkirinê',
+  'dashboard.role': 'Rol',
+  'dashboard.fromTikiNfts': 'Ji Tiki NFT-yan',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletForRoles': 'Ji bo rolan wallet girêbide',
+  'dashboard.totalScore': 'Puana Giştî',
+  'dashboard.combinedScores': 'Ji hemû cureyên puanê',
+  'dashboard.trustScore': 'Puana Pêbaweriyê',
+  'dashboard.frontendCalc': 'Hesabkirina frontend',
+  'dashboard.referralScore': 'Puana Referansê',
+  'dashboard.fromReferral': 'Ji pergala referansê',
+  'dashboard.stakingScore': 'Puana Staking',
+  'dashboard.tracking': 'Şopandin: {{duration}}',
+  'dashboard.starting': 'Dest pê dike...',
+  'dashboard.startTracking': 'Şopandinê Dest Pê Bike',
+  'dashboard.connectToTrack': 'Ji bo şopandinê wallet girêbide',
+  'dashboard.tikiScore': 'Puana Tiki',
+  'dashboard.rolesAssigned': '{{count}} rol hatine danîn',
+  'dashboard.pezRewards': 'Xelatên PEZ',
+  'dashboard.epochOpen': 'Vekirî',
+  'dashboard.epochClaim': 'Heyama Daxwazkirinê',
+  'dashboard.epochClosed': 'Girtî',
+  'dashboard.epoch': 'Serdem {{number}}',
+  'dashboard.scoreLabel': 'Puan: {{score}}',
+  'dashboard.recorded': 'Hat tomarkirin',
+  'dashboard.recording': 'Tê tomarkirin...',
+  'dashboard.recordTrustScore': 'Puana Pêbaweriyê Tomar Bike',
+  'dashboard.claim': 'Daxwaz Bike',
+  'dashboard.profileTab': 'Profîl',
+  'dashboard.rolesTab': 'Rol û Tikî',
+  'dashboard.referralsTab': 'Referans',
+  'dashboard.securityTab': 'Ewlehî',
+  'dashboard.activityTab': 'Çalakî',
+  'dashboard.profileInfo': 'Agahiya Profîlê',
+  'dashboard.personalDetails': 'Agahiyên kesane û têkiliya we',
+  'dashboard.fullName': 'Navê Temam:',
+  'dashboard.emailLabel': 'E-mail:',
+  'dashboard.recoveryEmail': 'E-maila Vegerandinê:',
+  'dashboard.phone': 'Telefon:',
+  'dashboard.website': 'Malper:',
+  'dashboard.location': 'Cih:',
+  'dashboard.notSet': 'Nehatiye danîn',
+  'dashboard.verifyEmail': 'E-mailê Rast Bike',
+  'dashboard.editProfile': 'Profîlê Biguherîne',
+  'dashboard.rolesTitle': 'Rol û Tikî',
+  'dashboard.rolesFromBlockchain': 'Rolên we yên li ser blockchain (Pallet-Tiki)',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletToView': 'Ji bo dîtina rolan wallet-ê xwe girêbidin',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletMsg': 'Ji bo dîtina rolên zincîrê wallet-ê Pezkuwi girêbidin',
+  'dashboard.goHomeToConnect': 'Ji bo Girêdana Wallet Biçe Serûpelê',
+  'dashboard.loadingRoles': 'Rol ji blockchain tên barkirin...',
+  'dashboard.noRolesYet': 'Hêj tu rol nehatiye danîn',
+  'dashboard.completeKyc': 'Ji bo bûna Welatî KYC-ê temam bike',
+  'dashboard.primaryRole': 'Rola Bingehîn:',
+  'dashboard.categories': 'Kategorî:',
+  'dashboard.allRoles': 'Hemû Rol ({{count}})',
+  'dashboard.nftDetails': 'Hûrguliyên NFT ({{count}})',
+  'dashboard.citizenNft': 'NFT-ya Welatî',
+  'dashboard.primary': 'Bingehîn',
+  'dashboard.nftNumber': 'Hejmara NFT:',
+  'dashboard.citizenNumberLabel': 'Hejmara Welatî:',
+  'dashboard.collectionId': 'ID-ya Koleksiyonê:',
+  'dashboard.itemId': 'ID-ya Hêmanê:',
+  'dashboard.roleLabel': 'Rol:',
+  'dashboard.tikiType': 'Cureya Tikî:',
+  'dashboard.additionalRoleNfts': 'NFT-yên Rolên Zêde:',
+  'dashboard.collection': 'Koleksiyon:',
+  'dashboard.item': 'Hêman:',
+  'dashboard.blockchainAddress': 'Navnîşana Blockchain',
+  'dashboard.renounceCitizenship': 'Dev ji Welatîbûnê Berde',
+  'dashboard.renounceDesc': 'Hûn dikarin her dem bi dilxwazî dev ji welatîbûna xwe berdin. Ev ê:',
+  'dashboard.renounceBurn': 'NFT-ya Welatî bişewitîne',
+  'dashboard.renounceReset': 'Rewşa KYC-ê sifir bike',
+  'dashboard.renounceRemove': 'Îmtiyazên welatî rake',
+  'dashboard.renounceNote': 'Not: Ger hûn ramana xwe biguhêzin hûn dikarin her dem dîsa serlêdan bikin.',
+  'dashboard.renouncing': 'Tê berdan...',
+  'dashboard.renounceBtn': 'Dev ji Welatîbûnê Berde',
+  'dashboard.securitySettings': 'Mîhengên Ewlehiyê',
+  'dashboard.manageAccountSecurity': 'Ewlehiya hesabê xwe birêve bibin',
+  'dashboard.password': 'Şîfre',
+  'dashboard.lastChanged': 'Guhertina dawîn: Tu carî',
+  'dashboard.changePassword': 'Şîfreyê Biguherîne',
+  'dashboard.verifyYourEmail': 'E-maila xwe rast bikin',
+  'dashboard.verifyEmailMsg': 'Ji kerema xwe e-maila xwe rast bikin da ku hemû taybetmendiyan bigihînin',
+  'dashboard.recentActivity': 'Çalakiya Dawîn',
+  'dashboard.recentActivityDesc': 'Kiryar û danûstandinên we yên dawîn',
+  'dashboard.noRecentActivity': 'Tu çalakiya dawîn tune',
+  'dashboard.loading': 'Tê barkirin...',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletError': 'Ji kerema xwe pêşî wallet-ê xwe girêbidin',
+  'dashboard.scoreTrackingStarted': 'Şopandina puanê dest pê kir! Puana staking a we niha tê hesibandin.',
+  'dashboard.scoreTrackingFailed': 'Destpêkirina şopandina puanê biserneket',
+  'dashboard.trustScoreRecorded': 'Puana pêbaweriyê ji bo vê serdemê hat tomarkirin.',
+  'dashboard.trustScoreRecordFailed': 'Tomarkirina puana pêbaweriyê biserneket',
+  'dashboard.rewardClaimed': '{{amount}} PEZ xelat hat daxwaz kirin!',
+  'dashboard.rewardClaimFailed': 'Daxwazkirina xelatê biserneket',
+  'dashboard.noEmailFound': 'Tu navnîşana e-mailê nehat dîtin',
+  'dashboard.verificationEmailSent': 'E-maila Rastkirinê Hat Şandin',
+  'dashboard.checkInboxAndSpam': 'Ji kerema xwe inbox û peldanka spam kontrol bikin',
+  'dashboard.rateLimitExceeded': 'Pir zêde daxwaz. Ji kerema xwe çend hûrdeman bisekinin û dîsa biceribînin.',
+  'dashboard.accountNotFound': 'Hesab nehat dîtin. Ji kerema xwe pêşî tomar bibin.',
+  'dashboard.failedToSendEmail': 'E-maila rastkirinê nehat şandin',
+  'dashboard.renounceConfirmMsg': 'Ma hûn bawer in ku hûn dixwazin dev ji welatîbûna xwe berdin? Ev ê:\n• NFT-ya Welatî bişewitîne\n• Rewşa KYC-ê sifir bike\n• Hemû îmtiyazên welatî rake\n\nHûn dikarin her dem dîsa serlêdan bikin.',
+  'dashboard.citizenshipRenounced': 'Dev ji Welatîbûnê Hat Berdan',
+  'dashboard.renounceSuccess': 'Bi serkeftî dev ji welatîbûna we hat berdan. Hûn dikarin her dem dîsa serlêdan bikin.',
+  'dashboard.renounceFailed': 'Berdan Biserneket',
+  'dashboard.renounceOnlyCitizens': 'Tenê welatî dikarin dev ji welatîbûnê berdin',
+
+  'citizens.connectWalletMsg': 'Ji kerema xwe wallet-ê xwe girêbidin',
+  'citizens.backToHome': 'Vegere Malê',
+  'citizens.portalTitle': 'Portala Welatiyên',
+  'citizens.digitalKurdistan': 'Kurdistana Dîjîtal',
+  'citizens.announcements': 'Daxuyanî',
+  'citizens.citizenIssues': 'Karên Welatiyên',
+  'citizens.govEntrance': 'Deriyê Hikûmetê',
+  'citizens.noAccess': 'Mafê Te Tuneye',
+  'citizens.noAccessDesc': 'Divê hûn xwedîyê Tiki NFT bin ku vê rûpelê bigihînin',
+  'citizens.authSuccess': 'Rastkirin Serkeftî',
+  'citizens.govAuthDesc': 'Hûn niha dikarin portala hikûmetê bigihînin',
+  'citizens.citizenAuthDesc': 'Hûn niha dikarin karên welatiyên bigihînin',
+  'citizens.wrongNumber': 'Hejmara Welatî Şaş e',
+  'citizens.wrongNumberDesc': 'Hejmara welatîbûna ku hûn nivîsandiye rast nine',
+  'citizens.loading': 'Portala Welatiyên tê barkirin...',
+  'citizens.profileSaved': 'Profîl hat tomarkirin',
+  'citizens.profileSavedDesc': 'Zanyariyên we bi serkeftî hatin tomarkirin',
+  'citizens.walletNotConnected': 'Wallet girêdayî nîne',
+  'citizens.connectWallet': 'Ji kerema xwe wallet-ê xwe girêbide',
+  'citizens.fileError': 'Xeletiya dosyayê',
+  'citizens.uploadImageOnly': 'Ji kerema xwe dosyaya wêneyê bar bikin',
+  'citizens.fileTooLarge': 'Dosya pir mezin e',
+  'citizens.maxFileSize': 'Mezinahiya herî zêde 2MB e',
+  'citizens.photoUploaded': 'Wêne hat barkirin',
+  'citizens.photoUploadedDesc': 'Wêneyê we bi serkeftî hat tomarkirin',
+  'citizens.uploadError': 'Xeletiya barkirinê',
+  'citizens.couldNotUpload': 'Wêne nehat barkirin',
+  'citizens.govDialogTitle': 'Deriyê Hikûmetê',
+  'citizens.citizenDialogTitle': 'Karên Welatiyên',
+  'citizens.enterCitizenNumber': 'Ji kerema xwe hejmara welatîbûna xwe binivîse',
+  'citizens.citizenNumberLabel': 'Hejmara Welatîbûnê',
+  'citizens.verifying': 'Kontrolkirin...',
+  'citizens.enter': 'Daxelbûn',
+  'citizens.editProfile': 'Zanyariyên Kesane Biguherîne',
+  'citizens.nameLabel': 'Nav',
+  'citizens.fatherNameLabel': 'Navê Bav',
+  'citizens.locationLabel': 'Cih',
+  'citizens.namePlaceholder': 'Navê xwe binivîse...',
+  'citizens.fatherNamePlaceholder': 'Navê bavê xwe binivîse...',
+  'citizens.locationPlaceholder': 'Cihê xwe binivîse...',
+  'citizens.save': 'Tomar Bike',
+  'citizens.upload': 'Bar Bike',
+
+  'newCitizen.connectRequired': 'Girêdana Wallet Pêwîst e',
+  'newCitizen.connectDesc': 'Ji bo serlêdana welatîbûnê divê wallet-ê xwe girêbidin',
+  'newCitizen.connectWallet': 'Wallet Girêbide',
+  'newCitizen.kycApproved': 'KYC Hat Pejirandin!',
+  'newCitizen.kycApprovedDesc': 'Pîroz be! Serlêdana welatîbûna we hat pejirandin. Ber bi dashboard-a welatî ve tê şandin...',
+  'newCitizen.waitingReferrer': 'Li Pejirandina Referansê Tê Hêvîkirin',
+  'newCitizen.waitingReferrerDesc': 'Serlêdana we hat şandin. Berî ku hûn berdewam bikin divê referansa we nasnameya we piştrast bike.',
+  'newCitizen.appSubmitted': 'Serlêdan Hat Şandin',
+  'newCitizen.txHash': 'Hash-a danûstendinê: {{hash}}',
+  'newCitizen.depositReserved': '1 HEZ Depozît Hat Veqetandin',
+  'newCitizen.depositReturn': 'Ger hûn betal bikin depozît tê vegerandin',
+  'newCitizen.waitingForReferrer': 'Li Referansê Tê Hêvîkirin',
+  'newCitizen.referrerMustApprove': 'Referansa we divê nasnameya we piştrast bike',
+  'newCitizen.canceling': 'Tê betalkirin...',
+  'newCitizen.cancelApplication': 'Serlêdanê Betal Bike',
+  'newCitizen.close': 'Bigire',
+  'newCitizen.referrerApproved': 'Referans Piştrast Kir!',
+  'newCitizen.referrerApprovedDesc': 'Referansa we ji bo we garantî da. Welati Tiki NFT-ya xwe çap bikin û welatîbûnê piştrast bikin.',
+  'newCitizen.confirmCitizenship': 'Welatîbûnê Piştrast Bike',
+  'newCitizen.confirmMintDesc': 'Ji bo çapkirina Welati Tiki NFT li jêr bitikînin',
+  'newCitizen.confirming': 'Tê piştrastkirin...',
+  'newCitizen.processing': 'Serlêdan Tê Pêvajokirin...',
+  'newCitizen.processingDesc': 'Daneyên we tên şîfrekirin û ji blockchain re tên şandin. Ji kerema xwe bisekinin...',
+  'newCitizen.personalIdentity': 'Nasnameya Kesane',
+  'newCitizen.fullName': 'Navê Te yê Temam',
+  'newCitizen.fatherName': 'Navê Bav',
+  'newCitizen.grandfatherName': 'Navê Bavkal',
+  'newCitizen.motherName': 'Navê Dayik',
+  'newCitizen.required': 'Pêwîst e',
+  'newCitizen.tribalAffiliation': 'Eşîra Te',
+  'newCitizen.yourTribe': 'Eşîra Te',
+  'newCitizen.familyStatus': 'Rewşa Malbatê',
+  'newCitizen.maritalStatus': 'Zewicî / Nezewicî',
+  'newCitizen.married': 'Zewicî',
+  'newCitizen.unmarried': 'Nezewicî',
+  'newCitizen.childrenCount': 'Hejmara Zarokan',
+  'newCitizen.childrenNames': 'Navên Zarokan',
+  'newCitizen.childName': 'Zaroka {{number}} - Nav',
+  'newCitizen.birthYear': 'Sala Dayikbûnê',
+  'newCitizen.yourRegion': 'Herêma Te',
+  'newCitizen.whereAreYouFrom': 'Ji kuderê yî?',
+  'newCitizen.selectRegion': 'Herêmeke hilbijêre',
+  'newCitizen.bakur': 'Bakur (Bakur - Tirkiye)',
+  'newCitizen.basur': 'Başûr (Başûr - Iraq)',
+  'newCitizen.rojava': 'Rojava (Rojava - Sûriye)',
+  'newCitizen.rojhelat': 'Rojhilat (Rojhilat - Îran)',
+  'newCitizen.sorKurdistan': 'Kurdistan a Sor (Ermenistan/Azerbaycan)',
+  'newCitizen.diaspora': 'Diaspora (Li Derve)',
+  'newCitizen.contactProfession': 'Têkilî û Pîşe',
+  'newCitizen.validEmailRequired': 'E-maila derbasdar pêwîst e',
+  'newCitizen.yourProfession': 'Pîşeya Te',
+  'newCitizen.referralCode': 'Koda Referansê (Bijarteyî)',
+  'newCitizen.referralDesc': 'Ger ji aliyê welatiyek din ve hatine vexwendin koda referansê binivîsin',
+  'newCitizen.referralPlaceholder': 'Koda referansê (bijarteyî)',
+  'newCitizen.referralNote': 'Ger vala be hûn ê bixweber bi Damezrîner (Satoshi Qazi Muhammed) re bên girêdan',
+  'newCitizen.depositRequired': '1 HEZ Depozît Pêwîst e',
+  'newCitizen.depositDesc': 'Dema ku serlêdana xwe bişînin 1 HEZ depozît tê veqetandin. Ger serlêdana xwe betal bikin tê vegerandin.',
+  'newCitizen.termsAgree': 'Ez pejirandim ku daneyên min bi ZK-delîl bi ewlehî tên hilanîn û tenê hash-a wan li ser blockchain tê tomarkirin',
+  'newCitizen.submitting': 'Tê şandin...',
+  'newCitizen.submitApplication': 'Serlêdanê Bişîne',
+  'newCitizen.connectWalletError': 'Ji kerema xwe wallet-ê xwe girêbidin û girêdana People Chain bisekinin',
+  'newCitizen.agreeToTerms': 'Ji kerema xwe şertan bipejirînin',
+  'newCitizen.alreadyApproved': 'Welatîbûna we berê hatiye pejirandin! Ber bi dashboard ve tê şandin...',
+  'newCitizen.alreadyPending': 'Berê serlêdana welatîbûna we ya bendê heye.',
+  'newCitizen.failedToSubmit': 'Serlêdana welatîbûnê nehat şandin',
+  'newCitizen.failedToConfirm': 'Piştrastkirina welatîbûnê biserneket',
+  'newCitizen.failedToCancel': 'Betakirina serlêdanê biserneket',
+
+  // Tokenomics
+  'tokenomics.title': 'Tokenomîk',
+  'tokenomics.totalSupply': 'Pêşkêşiya Tevahî',
+  'tokenomics.circulating': 'Pêşkêşiya li Gerê',
+  'tokenomics.staked': 'Stake Kirî',
+  'tokenomics.rewards': 'Hewza Xelatan',
+  'tokenomics.dualToken': 'Ekosîstema Du Token',
+  'tokenomics.dualTokenDesc': 'Tokenên PEZ û HEZ ji bo rêvebirî û karanînê bi hev re dixebitin',
+  'tokenomics.pezToken': 'Tokena PEZ',
+  'tokenomics.hezToken': 'Tokena HEZ',
+  'tokenomics.pezDistribution': 'Dabeşkirina PEZ',
+  'tokenomics.treasury': 'Xezîne',
+  'tokenomics.presale': 'Pêşfirot',
+  'tokenomics.founder': 'Damezrîner',
+  'tokenomics.stakingRewards': 'Xelatên Stake',
+  'tokenomics.governance': 'Rêvebirî',
+  'tokenomics.ecosystem': 'Ekosîstem',
+  'tokenomics.team': 'Tîm',
+  'tokenomics.hezFeatures': 'Taybetmendiyên HEZ',
+  'tokenomics.govToken': 'Tokena Rêvebiriyê',
+  'tokenomics.govTokenDesc': 'Li ser pêşniyaran deng bidin û beşdarî biryarên DAO bibin',
+  'tokenomics.stakingRewardsTitle': 'Xelatên Stake',
+  'tokenomics.stakingRewardsDesc': 'Bi stake kirina PEZ tokenên HEZ bi dest bixin',
+  'tokenomics.treasuryAccess': 'Gihîştina Xezîneyê',
+  'tokenomics.treasuryAccessDesc': 'Ji bo dabeşkirina fonên xezîneyê pêşniyar bikin û deng bidin',
+  'tokenomics.deflationary': 'Deflasyonîst',
+  'tokenomics.deflationaryDesc': 'Her 48 mehan halvingek sentetîk',
+  'tokenomics.utilityToken': 'Tokena Karanînê',
+  'tokenomics.utilityTokenDesc': 'Ji bo danûstandinên platformê û karûbaran tê bikaranîn',
+  'tokenomics.p2pTrading': 'Bazirganiya P2P',
+  'tokenomics.p2pTradingDesc': 'Pereyê sereke ji bo bazara hevsalan',
+  'tokenomics.feeDiscounts': 'Daxistina Lêçûnan',
+  'tokenomics.feeDiscountsDesc': 'Dema bikaranîna HEZ lêçûnên platformê kêm dibin',
+  'tokenomics.rewardDistribution': 'Dabeşkirina Xelatan',
+  'tokenomics.rewardDistributionDesc': 'Bi stake û beşdariyê tê qezencirin',
+  'tokenomics.tokenSynergy': 'Sinerjiya Tokenan',
+  'tokenomics.synergy1': 'PEZ Stake Bike → Xelata HEZ Bi Dest Bixe',
+  'tokenomics.synergy2': 'HEZ Bi Kar Bîne → Hêza Rêvebiriyê Zêde Bike',
+  'tokenomics.synergy3': 'Her Du Bigire → Feydeyên Herî Zêde yên Platformê',
+
+  // Elections
+  'elections.connectWallet': 'Ji kerema xwe pêşî cîzdanê xwe girêbidin',
+  'elections.voteSuccess': 'Deng bi serkeftî hat şandin!',
+  'elections.voteFailed': 'Deng biserneket: {{error}}',
+  'elections.voteError': 'Şandina dengê biserneket',
+  'elections.selectCandidate': 'Ji kerema xwe herî kêm yek berbijar hilbijêrin',
+  'elections.votesSuccess': 'Deng bi serkeftî hatin şandin!',
+  'elections.votesError': 'Şandina dengan biserneket',
+  'elections.ended': 'Qediya',
+  'elections.daysRemaining': '{{days}}r {{hours}}s maye',
+  'elections.hoursRemaining': '{{hours}}s {{minutes}}d maye',
+  'elections.minutesRemaining': '{{minutes}}d maye',
+  'elections.loading': 'Hilbijartin ji blokzincîrê tên barkirin...',
+  'elections.loadError': 'Di barkirina hilbijartinê de çewtî: {{error}}',
+  'elections.liveData': 'Daneyên Zindî yên Blokzincîrê',
+  'elections.block': 'Blok #{{number}}',
+  'elections.activeElections': 'Hilbijardinên Aktîf',
+  'elections.register': 'Qeyd Bibe',
+  'elections.results': 'Encam',
+  'elections.noActive': 'Niha ti hilbijartin tune',
+  'elections.checkBack': 'Ji bo hilbijardinên pêşerojê paşê kontrol bikin',
+  'elections.votesAndCandidates': '{{votes}} deng hatine dayîn • {{candidates}} berbijar',
+  'elections.youVoted': 'We Deng Da',
+  'elections.noCandidates': 'Ti berbijar qeyd nebûye',
+  'elections.endorsements': '{{count}} pejirandin',
+  'elections.votesCount': '{{count}} deng',
+  'elections.submitting': 'Tê şandin...',
+  'elections.selected': 'Hatiye Hilbijartin',
+  'elections.vote': 'Deng Bide',
+  'elections.select': 'Hilbijêre',
+  'elections.selectMultiple': 'Ji bo hilbijardinên parlamentoyê çend berbijaran hilbijêrin',
+  'elections.submittingVotes': 'Deng Tên Şandin...',
+  'elections.submitVotes': '{{count}} Deng(an) Bişîne',
+  'elections.candidatesRegistered': '{{count}} berbijar heta niha qeyd bûne',
+  'elections.registerAsCandidate': 'Wek Berbijar Qeyd Bibe',
+  'elections.candidatesCompeting': '{{count}} berbijar pêşbirîkê dikin',
+  'elections.votingBegins': 'Dengdan {{date}} dest pê dike',
+  'elections.candidateRegistration': 'Qeydkirina Berbijaran',
+  'elections.registerDescription': 'Ji bo hilbijardinên pêşerojê wek berbijar qeyd bibin',
+  'elections.requirements': 'Hewcedarî',
+  'elections.electionResults': 'Encamên Hilbijardinê',
+  'elections.resultsDescription': 'Encamên hilbijardinên berê',
+  'elections.noCompletedElections': 'Hêj ti hilbijartin neqediye',
+  'elections.finalizedAtBlock': 'Li bloka #{{block}} hat qedandin',
+  'elections.totalVotes': 'Dengên Tevahî',
+  'elections.turnout': 'Beşdarî',
+  'elections.runoffRequired': 'Dora Duyemîn Pêwîst e',
+  'elections.winners': 'Serkeftî(n)',
+  'elections.na': 'Tune',
+  'elections.completed': 'Qediya',
+  'elections.title': 'Welatî - Hilbijardin û Rêvebirî',
+  'elections.subtitle': 'Rêvebiriya demokratîk ji bo Kurdistana Dîjîtal. Beşdarî hilbijartin û pêşniyaran bibin.',
+  'elections.electionsTab': 'Hilbijardin',
+  'elections.proposalsTab': 'Pêşniyar',
+  'elections.governmentTab': 'Hikûmet',
+  'elections.noActiveElections': 'Niha ti hilbijartin tune',
+  'elections.noActiveProposals': 'Niha ti pêşniyar tune',
+  'elections.registerCandidate': 'Wek Berbijar Qeyd Bibe',
+  'elections.castVote': 'Dengê Xwe Bidin',
+  'elections.viewDetails': 'Hûragahiyan Bibînin',
+  'elections.candidates': 'Berbijar',
+  'elections.votesCast': 'Dengên Dayî',
+  'elections.timeLeft': 'Dem Maye',
+  'elections.leadingCandidates': 'Berbijarên Pêşeng',
+  'elections.executiveBranch': 'Hêza Rêveber',
+  'elections.cabinetMinisters': 'Wezîrên Kabîneyê',
+  'elections.noMinistersYet': 'Hêj ti wezîr nehatiye tayîn kirin',
+
+  // Explorer
+  'explorer.title': 'Geroka Blokan',
+  'explorer.live': 'Zindî',
+  'explorer.refresh': 'Nûve bike',
+  'explorer.overviewTab': 'Berçav',
+  'explorer.accountsTab': 'Hesab',
+  'explorer.assetsTab': 'Malûmilk',
+  'explorer.searchPlaceholder': 'Bi Hejmara Blokê / Hash / Navnîşanê Bigere',
+  'explorer.search': 'Bigere',
+  'explorer.bestBlock': 'Bloka Herî Baş',
+  'explorer.finalized': 'Qedandî',
+  'explorer.validators': 'Piştrastkirin',
+  'explorer.era': 'Serdem',
+  'explorer.blockTime': 'Dema Blokê',
+  'explorer.tps': 'TPS',
+  'explorer.recentExtrinsics': 'Extrinsîkên Dawîn',
+  'explorer.recentBlocks': 'Blokên Dawîn',
+  'explorer.noBlocksFound': 'Blok nehat dîtin',
+  'explorer.noExtrinsicsFound': 'Extrinsîk nehat dîtin',
+  'explorer.quickLinks': 'Girêdanên Bilez',
+  'explorer.telemetry': 'Telemetrî',
+  'explorer.governance': 'Rêvebirî',
+  'explorer.wallet': 'Cîzdan',
+  'explorer.documentation': 'Belge',
+  'explorer.native': 'Xwecihî',
+  'explorer.block': 'Blok',
+  'explorer.extrinsic': 'Extrinsîk',
+  'explorer.totalIssuance': 'Derxistina Tevahî',
+  'explorer.holders': 'Xwedî',
+  'explorer.seconds': '{{count}}ç',
+  'explorer.address': 'Navnîşan',
+  'explorer.balance': 'Hevseng',
+  'explorer.noAccountsFound': 'Hesab nehat dîtin',
+
+  // Faucet
+  'faucet.title': 'Muslika Testnetê',
+  'faucet.subtitle': 'Ji bo avakirina û ceribandina dApp\'ên xwe yên li ser PezkuwiChain tokenên testnetê bigirin.',
+  'faucet.enterAddress': 'Navnîşana cîzdanê xwe binivisîn',
+  'faucet.waitFor': 'Li bendê bimînin',
+  'faucet.requestTokens': 'Token Bixwaze',
+  'faucet.recentDistributions': 'Dabeşkirinên Dawîn',
+  'faucet.sentTo': 'hat şandin',
+
+  // Grants
+  'grants.title': 'Bernameya Hibeyên PezkuwiChain',
+  'grants.subtitle': 'Dahatûya ekosîstema PezkuwiChain difinanse dikin.',
+  'grants.bringIdea': 'Ramana Xwe Bînin',
+  'grants.bringIdeaDesc': 'Em projeyên nûjen ên ku PezkuwiChain pêş dixin piştgirî dikin.',
+  'grants.getFunded': 'Fon Bistînin',
+  'grants.getFundedDesc': 'Ji bo projeya xwe fon û piştgirî bistînin.',
+  'grants.growEcosystem': 'Ekosîstemê Mezin Bikin',
+  'grants.growEcosystemDesc': 'Beşdarî mezinbûna PezkuwiChain bibin.',
+  'grants.applyForGrant': 'Serlêdana Hibeyê',
+  'grants.projectName': 'Navê Projeyê',
+  'grants.teamInfo': 'Agahiyên Tîmê',
+  'grants.requestedAmount': 'Mîqdara Xwestî (USD)',
+  'grants.submitApplication': 'Serlêdanê Bişîne',
+  'grants.focusAreas': 'Warên Me yên Balê',
+  'grants.defi': 'Fînansa Nenavendî (DeFi)',
+  'grants.nfts': 'NFT û Lîstik',
+  'grants.infrastructure': 'Binesazî û Amûr',
+  'grants.governanceDao': 'Rêvebirî û DAO',
+  'grants.privacy': 'Nihênî û Nasname',
+  'grants.mobile': 'Sepanên Mobîl û Web3',
+  'grants.fundedProjects': 'Projeyên Fonkirî',
+
+  // Docs
+  'docs.loadingNav': 'Navîgasyon tê barkirin...',
+  'docs.loading': 'Tê barkirin...',
+  'docs.error': 'Çewtî:',
+  'docs.title': 'Belgeya PezkuwiChain',
+  'docs.subtitle': 'Fêr bibin ka meriv çawa li ser PezkuwiChain pêş dixe',
+  'docs.selectDoc': 'Ji bo destpêkirinê ji kêleka çepê belgeyek hilbijêrin.',
+  'docs.introduction': 'Destpêk',
+  'docs.sdkDocs': 'Belgeyên SDK',
+  'docs.whitepaper': 'Nameya Spî',
+
+  // Wiki
+  'wiki.title': 'Wîkiya Civakê',
+  'wiki.subtitle': 'Bingeha zanînê ya we ya ji hêla civakê ve ji bo her tiştê PezkuwiChain.',
+  'wiki.searchPlaceholder': 'Di wîkiyê de bigerin...',
+  'wiki.categories': 'Kategorî',
+  'wiki.popularArticles': 'Gotarên Populer',
+
+  // Developers
+  'developers.title': 'Portala Pêşdebiran',
+  'developers.subtitle': 'Her tiştê ku hûn hewce ne ji bo avakirinê li ser PezkuwiChain.',
+  'developers.quickStart': 'Rêbernameya Destpêka Bilez',
+  'developers.quickStartDesc': 'Gavên we yên yekem ji bo avakirina dApp li ser PezkuwiChain.',
+  'developers.step1': 'Pêveka Pezkuwi.js saz bikin.',
+  'developers.step2': 'Ji Muslika Testnetê HEZ bistînin.',
+  'developers.step3': 'Ji GitHub\'ê projeyek destpêkê klone bikin.',
+  'developers.step4': 'Dest bi avakirinê bikin!',
+  'developers.sdkDownloads': 'Daxistinên SDK',
+  'developers.sdkDesc': 'Pirtûkxaneyên ku bi zincîrê re têkildar dibin.',
+  'developers.jsSdk': 'SDK-ya Javascript/Typescript',
+  'developers.rustSdk': 'SDK-ya Rust',
+  'developers.pythonSdk': 'SDK-ya Python',
+  'developers.community': 'Civak',
+  'developers.communityDesc': 'Alîkarî bistînin û bi pêşdebirên din re têkilî bidin.',
+  'developers.codeExamples': 'Mînakên Kodê',
+  'developers.connectNetwork': 'Bi Torê ve Girêbidin',
+  'developers.makeTransfer': 'Veguhastinê Bikin',
+
+  // Education
+  'education.title': 'Perwerde - Platforma Perwerdehiyê',
+  'education.subtitle': 'Fêrbûna nenavendî ji bo Kurdistana Dîjîtal. Jêhatîyan bi dest bixin, belgeyên nasnameyê bistînin, miletê me xurt bikin.',
+  'education.backToHome': 'Vegere Serûpelê',
+  'education.availableCourses': 'Dersên Berdest',
+  'education.myDashboard': 'Panela Min',
+  'education.createCourse': 'Dersek Biafirîne',
+
+  // Profile Settings
+  'profileSettings.title': 'Mîhengên Profîlê',
+  'profileSettings.profileTab': 'Profîl',
+  'profileSettings.notificationsTab': 'Agahdariyan',
+  'profileSettings.securityTab': 'Ewlekarî',
+  'profileSettings.preferencesTab': 'Tercîh',
+  'profileSettings.profileInfo': 'Agahiyên Profîlê',
+  'profileSettings.username': 'Navê Bikarhêner',
+  'profileSettings.fullName': 'Navê Tevahî',
+  'profileSettings.bio': 'Biyografî',
+  'profileSettings.phoneNumber': 'Hejmara Têlefonê',
+  'profileSettings.location': 'Cih',
+  'profileSettings.website': 'Malpera Kesane',
+  'profileSettings.saveChanges': 'Guhertinan Tomar Bike',
+  'profileSettings.notifPreferences': 'Tercîhên Agahdariyan',
+  'profileSettings.emailNotif': 'Agahdariyên E-nameyê',
+  'profileSettings.emailNotifDesc': 'Agahdariyan bi e-nameyê bistînin',
+  'profileSettings.pushNotif': 'Agahdariyên Push',
+  'profileSettings.pushNotifDesc': 'Di gerokê de agahdariyên push bistînin',
+  'profileSettings.smsNotif': 'Agahdariyên SMS',
+  'profileSettings.smsNotifDesc': 'Agahdariyan bi SMS bistînin',
+  'profileSettings.savePreferences': 'Tercîhan Tomar Bike',
+  'profileSettings.passwordSecurity': 'Ewlekariya Şîfreyê',
+  'profileSettings.passwordSecurityDesc': 'Mîhengên şîfreya xwe birêve bibin',
+  'profileSettings.changePassword': 'Şîfreyê Biguherîne',
+  'profileSettings.appPreferences': 'Tercîhên Sepanê',
+  'profileSettings.language': 'Ziman',
+  'profileSettings.theme': 'Tema',
+  'profileSettings.themeLight': 'Ronî',
+  'profileSettings.themeDark': 'Tarî',
+  'profileSettings.themeSystem': 'Pergal',
+
+  // Not Found
+  'notFound.code': '404',
+  'notFound.message': 'Rûpel nehat dîtin',
+  'notFound.backToHome': 'Vegere Serûpelê',
+
+  // Course Creator
+  'courseCreator.title': 'Dersa Nû Biafirîne',
+  'courseCreator.subtitle': 'Ji bo afirandina dersa nû li ser platforma Perwerde hûragahiyan dagirin.',
+  'courseCreator.courseName': 'Navê Dersê',
+  'courseCreator.courseNamePlaceholder': 'wek, Destpêka Blokzincîrê',
+  'courseCreator.courseDesc': 'Danasîna Dersê',
+  'courseCreator.courseDescPlaceholder': 'Kurteya naveroka dersê û armancan.',
+  'courseCreator.courseContent': 'Naveroka Dersê (Markdown)',
+  'courseCreator.courseContentPlaceholder': 'Materyalê dersê li vir bi Markdown binivisînin...',
+  'courseCreator.creating': 'Tê afirandin...',
+  'courseCreator.createBtn': 'Dersê Biafirîne',
+  'courseCreator.connectWallet': 'Ji kerema xwe pêşî cîzdanê xwe girêbidin',
+  'courseCreator.fillAllFields': 'Ji kerema xwe hemû qadan dagirin',
+
+  // Course List
+  'courseList.title': 'Dersên Berdest',
+  'courseList.noCourses': 'Ders Nehat Dîtin',
+  'courseList.noActive': 'Ti Dersa Aktîf Tune',
+  'courseList.checkBackLater': 'Ji bo naveroka nû ya perwerdehiyê paşê kontrol bikin.',
+  'courseList.enrolled': 'Qeydkirî',
+  'courseList.courseMaterials': 'Materyalên Dersê',
+  'courseList.alreadyEnrolled': 'Berê Qeydkirî',
+  'courseList.enrollNow': 'Niha Qeyd Bibe',
+  'courseList.connectWallet': 'Ji kerema xwe pêşî cîzdanê xwe girêbidin',
+  'courseList.fetchFailed': 'Barkirin dersên biserneket',
+
+  // Student Dashboard
+  'studentDashboard.enrolledCourses': 'Dersên Qeydkirî',
+  'studentDashboard.completed': 'Qedandî',
+  'studentDashboard.totalPoints': 'Puanên Tevahî',
+  'studentDashboard.myCourses': 'Dersên Min',
+  'studentDashboard.notEnrolled': 'Hûn hêj li ti dersek qeyd nebûne.',
+  'studentDashboard.courseNum': 'Ders #{{number}}',
+  'studentDashboard.enrolledOn': 'Dîroka qeydê:',
+  'studentDashboard.markComplete': 'Wek Qedandî Nîşan Bike',
+  'studentDashboard.loading': 'Panela we tê barkirin...',
+  'studentDashboard.connectWallet': 'Ji kerema xwe pêşî cîzdanê xwe girêbidin',
+
+  // Referral
+  'referral.title': 'Sîstema Referansê',
+  'referral.subtitle': 'Hevalên xwe vexwînin PezkuwiChain û puana pêbaweriyê bi dest bixin',
+  'referral.inviteFriend': 'Heval Vexwîne',
+  'referral.totalReferrals': 'Referansên Tevahî',
+  'referral.totalReferralsDesc': 'Referansên pejirandî (KYC qedandî)',
+  'referral.referralScore': 'Puana Referansê',
+  'referral.referralScoreDesc': 'Puana ku ji referansan hat qezencirin',
+  'referral.maxPoints': 'Herî zêde: {{max}} puan',
+  'referral.pendingApprovals': 'Pejirandinên li Bendê',
+  'referral.pendingApprovalsDesc': 'Li benda pejirandina we ne',
+  'referral.invitedBy': 'We vexwand',
+  'referral.scoreCalc': 'Hesabkirina Puanan',
+  'referral.scoreCalcDesc': 'Referans çawa beşdarî puana pêbaweriya we dibin',
+  'referral.referrals1_10': '1-10 referans',
+  'referral.points10each': 'Her yek 10 puan',
+  'referral.referrals11_50': '11-50 referans',
+  'referral.points5each': '100 + her yek 5 puan',
+  'referral.referrals51_100': '51-100 referans',
+  'referral.points4each': '300 + her yek 4 puan',
+  'referral.referrals101plus': '101+ referans',
+  'referral.maxPointsValue': '500 puan (herî zêde)',
+  'referral.myInvitations': 'Vexwendinên Min',
+  'referral.myInvitationsDesc': 'Kesên ku we vexwandin — yên li bendê bipejirînin da ku gava 2emîn temam bikin',
+  'referral.noInvitations': 'Hêj vexwendin tune',
+  'referral.noInvitationsDesc': 'Ji bo avakirina tora xwe dest bi vexwendina hevalan bikin',
+  'referral.sendFirst': 'Vexwendina Yekem Bişîne',
+  'referral.pendingApproval': 'Li Bendê — Li benda Pejirandina We',
+  'referral.approve': 'Bipejirîne',
+  'referral.confirmed': 'Pejirandî',
+  'referral.pendingInvitation': 'Vexwendina li Bendê',
+  'referral.completeKyc': 'Ji bo piştrastkrina referansa xwe KYC-yê temam bikin',
+
+  // Invite
+  'invite.title': 'Hevalên Xwe Vexwînin PezkuwiChain',
+  'invite.subtitle': 'Girêdana referansa xwe parve bikin. Dema hevalên we KYC temam bikin, hûn ê puana pêbaweriyê bi dest bixin!',
+  'invite.yourLink': 'Girêdana Referansa We',
+  'invite.linkDesc': 'Her kesê ku bi vê girêdanê qeyd bibe wek referansa we tê hesibandin',
+  'invite.preRegister': 'An Hevalekî Pêşqeyd Bikin (Pêşketî)',
+  'invite.preRegisterDesc': 'Eger hûn navnîşana cîzdanê hevalê xwe dizanin, hûn dikarin wî/wê li ser zincîrê pêşqeyd bikin...',
+  'invite.friendAddress': 'Navnîşana cîzdanê hevalê we',
+  'invite.initiating': 'Tê destpêkirin...',
+  'invite.initiate': 'Destpêk Bike',
+  'invite.initiated': 'Referans bi serkeftî hat destpêkirin!',
+  'invite.shareVia': 'Parve Bike',
+  'invite.rewards': 'Xelatên Referansê',
+  'invite.reward1': '1-10 referans: her yek 10 puan (heta 100 puan)',
+  'invite.reward2': '11-50 referans: her yek 5 puan (heta 300 puan)',
+  'invite.reward3': '51-100 referans: her yek 4 puan (heta 500 puan)',
+  'invite.maxReward': 'Herî zêde: 500 puana pêbaweriyê',
+  'invite.done': 'Temam',
+
+  // Network Stats
+  'networkStats.disconnected': 'Girêdana Torê Qut Bû',
+  'networkStats.disconnectedDesc': 'Piştrast bikin ku girêka piştrastkirina we li ws://127.0.0.1:9944 dixebite',
+  'networkStats.connecting': 'Bi Torê ve Tê Girêdan...',
+  'networkStats.title': 'Rewşa Torê',
+  'networkStats.connected': 'Girêdayî',
+  'networkStats.peers': 'hevsal',
+  'networkStats.latestBlock': 'Bloka Dawîn',
+  'networkStats.finalizedBlock': 'Bloka Qedandî',
+  'networkStats.blocksBehind': 'blok paşde',
+  'networkStats.activeValidators': 'Piştrastkerên Aktîf',
+  'networkStats.validating': 'Blokan piştrastdike',
+  'networkStats.activeCollators': 'Berhevkerên Aktîf',
+  'networkStats.producing': 'Blokan çêdike',
+  'networkStats.activeNominators': 'Navdêrên Aktîf',
+  'networkStats.staking': 'Li piştrastkeran stake dike',
+
+  // Reward Distribution
+  'rewardDist.title': 'Sîstema Dabeşkirina Xelatan',
+  'rewardDist.subtitle': 'Li gorî puana pêbaweriyê û xwedaniyên NFT xelatên epoch yên mehane tên dabeşkirin',
+  'rewardDist.epochTimeline': 'Xeta Demê ya Epoch',
+  'rewardDist.currentEpoch': 'Epocha Niha',
+  'rewardDist.trustScorePool': 'Hewza Puana Pêbaweriyê',
+  'rewardDist.parliamentaryNfts': 'NFT-yên Parlamentoyê',
+  'rewardDist.nftRewards': 'Xelatên NFT',
+  'rewardDist.totalNfts': 'NFT-yên Tevahî',
+  'rewardDist.perNftReward': 'Xelata Ji Bo Her NFT',
+  'rewardDist.autoDistributed': 'Bi xweber tê dabeşkirin',
+  'rewardDist.noClaimRequired': 'Daxwaz ne pêwîst e',
+  'rewardDist.rewardCalculator': 'Hesabkerê Xelatan',
+  'rewardDist.yourTrustScore': 'Puana We ya Pêbaweriyê',
+  'rewardDist.totalParticipants': 'Beşdarên Tevahî',
+  'rewardDist.totalTrustScore': 'Puana Pêbaweriya Tevahî',
+  'rewardDist.rewardPerPoint': 'Xelata Ji Bo Her Puan',
+  'rewardDist.yourShare': 'Para We',
+  'rewardDist.estimatedReward': 'Xelata Texmînkirî',
+  'rewardDist.epochStartBlock': 'Bloka Destpêka Epochê',
+  'rewardDist.claimDeadline': 'Bloka Dawiya Daxwazê',
+  'rewardDist.epochPool': 'Hewza Epochê',
+  'rewardDist.active': 'Aktîf',
+  'rewardDist.claimPeriod': 'Serdema Daxwazê',
+  'rewardDist.closed': 'Girtî',
+  'rewardDist.permanent': 'Daîmî',
+
+  // Team Section
+  'teamSection.title': 'Tîmê Me',
+  'teamSection.subtitle': 'Bi Vizyoneran Re Nas Bikin',
+  'teamSection.description': 'Tîmek dilsoz a pisporên blokzincîrê û pisporên rêvebiriyê ku dahatûya demokrasiya nenavendî ava dikin',
+  'teamSection.chiefArchitect': 'Mîmarê Sereke',
+  'teamSection.chiefArchitectDesc': 'Vizyonerê blokzincîrê û sêwirînerê protokolê',
+  'teamSection.govLead': 'Serokê Rêvebiriyê',
+  'teamSection.govLeadDesc': 'Pergalên demokratîk û mekanîzmayên lihevhatinê',
+  'teamSection.protocolEngineer': 'Endaziyarê Protokolê',
+  'teamSection.protocolEngineerDesc': 'Pêşvebirina protokola bingeh û xweşkirin',
+  'teamSection.securityAdvisor': 'Şêwirmendê Ewlekariyê',
+  'teamSection.securityAdvisorDesc': 'Pisporê krîptografî û ewlekariya torê',
+  'teamSection.communityDirector': 'Rêveberê Civakê',
+  'teamSection.communityDirectorDesc': 'Mezinbûna ekosîstemê û têkiliyên civakê',
+  'teamSection.treasuryManager': 'Rêveberê Xezîneyê',
+  'teamSection.treasuryManagerDesc': 'Modelên aborî û operasyonên xezîneyê',
+  'teamSection.devRelations': 'Têkiliyên Pêşdebiran',
+  'teamSection.devRelationsDesc': 'Belgeya teknîkî û piştgiriya pêşdebiran',
+  'teamSection.researchLead': 'Serokê Lêkolînê',
+  'teamSection.researchLeadDesc': 'Lêkolîn û nûjeniya blokzincîrê',
+
+  // Admin
+  'admin.title': 'Panela Rêvebiriyê',
+  'admin.loading': 'Tê barkirin...',
+  'admin.commissionSetup': 'Mîhengên Komîsyonê',
+  'admin.kycApprovals': 'Pejirandinên KYC',
+  'admin.userManagement': 'Rêvebiriya Bikarhêneran',
+  'admin.username': 'Navê Bikarhêner',
+  'admin.email': 'E-name',
+  'admin.verified': 'Piştrastkirî',
+  'admin.unverified': 'Nepiştrastkirî',
+  'admin.roleUser': 'Bikarhêner',
+  'admin.roleModerator': 'Moderator',
+  'admin.roleAdmin': 'Rêvebir',
+  'admin.roleSuperAdmin': 'Rêvebirê Bilind',
+  'admin.notify': 'Agahdar Bike',
+  'admin.adminRoles': 'Rolên Rêvebiriyê',
+  'admin.recentActivity': 'Çalakiyên Dawîn',
+  'admin.systemSettings': 'Mîhengên Pergalê',
+  'admin.maintenanceMode': 'Moda Lênêrînê',
+  'admin.registration': 'Qeydkirin',
+  'admin.off': 'Girtî',
+  'admin.on': 'Vekirî',
+  'admin.closed': 'Girtî',
+  'admin.inviteOnly': 'Tenê bi Vexwendinê',
+
+  // Batch 11: Commission Setup
+  'commission.setup.connecting': 'Bi blokzincîrê ve tê girêdan...',
+  'commission.setup.connectWalletAlert': 'Ji bo birêvebirina sazkirina komîsyonê cîzdanê xwe yê admin ve girêdin.',
+  'commission.setup.statusLabel': 'Rewşa Komîsyonê',
+  'commission.setup.initialized': 'Komîsyon dest pê kir û amade ye',
+  'commission.setup.notInitialized': 'Pêdivî ye komîsyon dest pê bike',
+  'commission.setup.ready': 'Amade',
+  'commission.setup.notInitializedBadge': 'Dest Pê Nekiriye',
+  'commission.setup.proxyAccount': 'Hesabê Proxy',
+  'commission.setup.membersLabel': 'Endamên Komîsyonê',
+  'commission.setup.noMembers': 'Hîn endam tune',
+  'commission.setup.kycProxy': 'Proxy KYC',
+  'commission.setup.initRequired': 'Pêwîst: Berî ku endam beşdar bibin komîsyonê dest pê bikin. Ev destûrên sudo dixwaze.',
+  'commission.setup.addMembersTitle': 'Endaman Zêde Bike',
+  'commission.setup.getAddresses': 'Navnîşanan Bigire',
+  'commission.setup.getAddressesToast': 'Navnîşanan ji Pezkuwi.js bigirin û li jêr bixin',
+  'commission.setup.addressPlaceholder': 'Navnîşanên endaman, her rêzê yek',
+  'commission.setup.howToGetAddresses': 'Navnîşan çawa tên girtin',
+  'commission.setup.addMembersBtn': 'Endaman Zêde Bike',
+  'commission.setup.addingMembers': 'Endam tên zêdekirin...',
+  'commission.setup.initializeBtn': 'Komîsyonê Dest Pê Bike',
+  'commission.setup.initializing': 'Dest pê dike...',
+  'commission.setup.alreadyInitialized': 'Berê Dest Pê Kiriye',
+  'commission.setup.refresh': 'Nûve bike',
+  'commission.setup.instructionsTitle': 'Rêwerzên Sazkirinê',
+  'commission.setup.step1': 'Komîsyonê Dest Pê Bike - Proxy li DynamicCommissionCollective zêde bike (sudo pêwîst)',
+  'commission.setup.step2': 'Beşdarî Komîsyonê Bibe - Endam ji tabloya Dengdana Komîsyonê mafên proxy zêde dikin',
+  'commission.setup.step3': 'Dengdanê Dest Pê Bike - Pêşniyar biafirîne û serîlêdanên KYC dengdê bike',
+  'commission.setup.walletNotConnected': 'Cîzdan Negirêdayî',
+  'commission.setup.connectWallet': 'Ji kerema xwe cîzdanê xwe yê admin ve girêdin',
+  'commission.setup.noAddresses': 'Navnîşan Tune',
+  'commission.setup.enterAtLeastOne': 'Ji kerema xwe herî kêm yek navnîşan binivîsin',
+  'commission.setup.noValidAddresses': 'Navnîşanên Derbasdar Tune',
+  'commission.setup.enterValidAddress': 'Ji kerema xwe herî kêm yek navnîşana derbasdar binivîsin',
+  'commission.setup.addMemberFailed': 'Endam nehat zêdekirin',
+  'commission.setup.addMemberSuccess': '{{count}} endam bi serkeftî hat zêdekirin!',
+  'commission.setup.setupFailed': 'Sazkirin Biserneket',
+  'commission.setup.kycInitialized': 'Komîsyona KYC bi serkeftî dest pê kir!',
+  'commission.setup.transactionError': 'Çewtiya Danûstendinê',
+  'commission.setup.failedToSubmit': 'Danûstendin nehat şandin',
+  'commission.setup.failedToInitialize': 'Komîsyon dest pê nekir',
+
+  // Batch 11: Commission Voting
+  'commission.voting.connecting': 'Bi blokzincîrê ve tê girêdan...',
+  'commission.voting.noWallet': 'Ji bo dîtina pêşniyarên komîsyonê cîzdanê xwe ve girêdin',
+  'commission.voting.notMember': 'Hûn ne endamê Komîsyona Pejirandina KYC ne',
+  'commission.voting.onlyMembers': 'Tenê endamên komîsyonê dikarin pêşniyaran bibînin û dengdê bikin',
+  'commission.voting.joinBtn': 'Beşdarî Komîsyonê Bibe',
+  'commission.voting.title': 'Pêşniyarên Komîsyonê',
+  'commission.voting.subtitle': 'Pêşniyarên dengdana çalak ji bo {{name}}',
+  'commission.voting.refresh': 'Nûve bike',
+  'commission.voting.loading': 'Pêşniyar tên barkirin...',
+  'commission.voting.noProposals': 'Pêşniyarên çalak tune',
+  'commission.voting.noProposalsHelp': 'Dema endamên komîsyonê pêşniyar biafirînin li vir xuya dibin',
+  'commission.voting.activeProposals': 'Pêşniyarên Çalak ({{count}})',
+  'commission.voting.tableProposal': 'Pêşniyar',
+  'commission.voting.tableType': 'Cûre',
+  'commission.voting.tableStatus': 'Rewş',
+  'commission.voting.tableVotes': 'Deng',
+  'commission.voting.tableActions': 'Kiryar',
+  'commission.voting.statusPassed': 'QEBÛL BÛ',
+  'commission.voting.statusVoting': 'DENGDAN (%{{progress}})',
+  'commission.voting.unknownProposal': 'Pêşniyara nenas',
+  'commission.voting.kycApproval': 'Pejirandina KYC',
+  'commission.voting.kycRejection': 'Redkirina KYC',
+  'commission.voting.commissionAction': 'Kiryara Komîsyonê',
+  'commission.voting.execute': 'Pêşniyarê Bicîh Bîne',
+  'commission.voting.aye': 'Erê',
+  'commission.voting.nay': 'Na',
+  'commission.voting.walletNotConnected': 'Cîzdan Negirêdayî',
+  'commission.voting.connectFirst': 'Ji kerema xwe pêşî cîzdanê xwe ve girêdin',
+  'commission.voting.notMemberTitle': 'Hûn Endamê Komîsyonê Nînin',
+  'commission.voting.voteFailed': 'Dengdan Biserneket',
+  'commission.voting.voteRecorded': 'Deng Hat Tomarkirin',
+  'commission.voting.ayeRecorded': 'Dengê we yê ERÊ hat tomarkirin',
+  'commission.voting.nayRecorded': 'Dengê we yê NA hat tomarkirin',
+  'commission.voting.proposalPassed': 'Pêşniyar derbas bû û hat bicîhkirin! KYC hat pejirandin.',
+  'commission.voting.proposalClosed': 'Pêşniyar Hat Girtin',
+  'commission.voting.proposalClosedDesc': 'Pêşniyar hat girtin',
+  'commission.voting.loadFailed': 'Pêşniyar nehat barkirin',
+  'commission.voting.submitFailed': 'Deng nehat şandin',
+  'commission.voting.executeSuccess': 'Pêşniyar Hat Bicîhkirin!',
+  'commission.voting.kycApproved': 'KYC hat pejirandin û NFT bi serkeftî hat çapkirin!',
+  'commission.voting.executeFailed': 'Pêşniyar nehat bicîhkirin',
+  'commission.voting.joinFailed': 'Beşdarî komîsyonê nebû',
+  'commission.voting.joinSuccess': 'Hûn beşdarî Komîsyona KYC bûn!',
+
+  // Batch 11: Dispute Resolution
+  'dispute.title': 'Çareserkirina Nakokiyan',
+  'dispute.subtitle': 'Nakokiyên bazirganiya P2P binirxînin û çareser bikin',
+  'dispute.refresh': 'Nûve bike',
+  'dispute.statsOpen': 'Vekirî',
+  'dispute.statsUnderReview': 'Di Lêkolînê de',
+  'dispute.statsResolved': 'Çareser Bû',
+  'dispute.statsEscalated': 'Hat Bilindkirin',
+  'dispute.tabInReview': 'Di Lêkolînê de',
+  'dispute.empty': 'Di vê kategoriyê de nakokî tune',
+  'dispute.view': 'Bibîne',
+  'dispute.claim': 'Desteser Bike',
+  'dispute.resolve': 'Çareser Bike',
+  'dispute.detailsTitle': 'Hûrgiliyên Nakokiyê',
+  'dispute.detailsDesc': 'Hemû agahiyên têkildarî vê nakokiyê binirxînin',
+  'dispute.reason': 'Sedem',
+  'dispute.tradeInfo': 'Agahiya Bazirganiyê',
+  'dispute.tradeId': 'Nasnameya Bazirganiyê:',
+  'dispute.amount': 'Mîqdar:',
+  'dispute.fiat': 'Fiat:',
+  'dispute.tradeStatus': 'Rewşa Bazirganiyê:',
+  'dispute.parties': 'Alî',
+  'dispute.seller': 'Firoşkar',
+  'dispute.buyer': 'Kiriyar',
+  'dispute.evidence': 'Delîl ({{count}})',
+  'dispute.noEvidence': 'Delîl nehat barkirin',
+  'dispute.timeline': 'Demjimêr',
+  'dispute.opened': 'Vebû:',
+  'dispute.claimed': 'Hat desteser kirin:',
+  'dispute.resolved': 'Çareser bû:',
+  'dispute.resolution': 'Çareserkirin',
+  'dispute.close': 'Bigire',
+  'dispute.resolveTitle': 'Nakokiyê Çareser Bike',
+  'dispute.resolveDesc': 'Li ser vê nakokiyê biryara dawîn bidin. Ev kiryar nayê paşvekirin.',
+  'dispute.decision': 'Biryar',
+  'dispute.decisionPlaceholder': 'Biryarekê hilbijêrin...',
+  'dispute.reasoning': 'Hincet',
+  'dispute.required': 'pêwîst',
+  'dispute.reasoningPlaceholder': 'Li ser bingeha delîlan biryara xwe rave bikin...',
+  'dispute.reasoningHint': 'Ev ê ji her du aliyan re xuya bibe',
+  'dispute.warningTitle': 'Girîng',
+  'dispute.warningText': 'Biryara we dê li ser fonên emanetê kiryarên otomatîk bide destpêkirin. Piştrast bikin ku we hemû delîl bi baldarî nirxandine.',
+  'dispute.cancel': 'Betal bike',
+  'dispute.confirmResolution': 'Çareserkirinê Bipejirîne',
+  'dispute.claimedToast': 'Nakokî ji bo lêkolînê hat desteser kirin',
+  'dispute.claimFailed': 'Nakokî nehat desteser kirin',
+  'dispute.resolvedToast': 'Nakokî bi serkeftî hat çareserkirin',
+  'dispute.loadFailed': 'Nakokî nehat barkirin',
+  'dispute.resolveFailed': 'Nakokî nehat çareserkirin',
+  'dispute.noDecision': 'Ji kerema xwe biryar hilbijêrin û hincet peyda bikin',
+  'dispute.releaseToBuyer': 'Ji Kiriyar re Berde',
+  'dispute.refundToSeller': 'Ji Firoşkar re Vegerîne',
+  'dispute.split': '50/50 Dabeş Bike',
+  'dispute.escalate': 'Bilind Bike',
+  'dispute.categoryPaymentNotReceived': 'Drav Nehat Standin',
+  'dispute.categoryWrongAmount': 'Mîqdara Çewt',
+  'dispute.categoryFakeProof': 'Delîla Dravdana Sexte',
+  'dispute.categorySellerNotResponding': 'Firoşkar Bersiv Nade',
+  'dispute.categoryBuyerNotResponding': 'Kiriyar Bersiv Nade',
+  'dispute.categoryFraud': 'Tevgera Sextekar',
+  'dispute.categoryOther': 'Yên Din',
+
+  // Batch 11: KYC Approval
+  'kyc.approval.connecting': 'Bi People Chain ve tê girêdan...',
+  'kyc.approval.noWallet': 'Ji bo dîtina pejirandinên referansê cîzdanê xwe ve girêdin.',
+  'kyc.approval.connectWallet': 'Cîzdanê Girêde',
+  'kyc.approval.title': 'Pejirandinên Referansê yên Li Bendê',
+  'kyc.approval.refresh': 'Nûve bike',
+  'kyc.approval.noApprovals': 'Pejirandina li bendê tune',
+  'kyc.approval.noApprovalsHelp': 'Kes li benda pejirandina referansa we nîne',
+  'kyc.approval.helpText': 'Van bikarhêneran hûn wekî referansa xwe destnîşan kirine. Ji bo pejirandina nasnameya wan bipejirînin.',
+  'kyc.approval.tableApplicant': 'Serlêder',
+  'kyc.approval.tableIdentityHash': 'Hash\'a Nasnameyê',
+  'kyc.approval.tableStatus': 'Rewş',
+  'kyc.approval.tableActions': 'Kiryar',
+  'kyc.approval.statusPending': 'Referans Li Bendê',
+  'kyc.approval.approve': 'Bipejirîne',
+  'kyc.approval.walletNotConnected': 'Cîzdan Negirêdayî',
+  'kyc.approval.connectFirst': 'Ji kerema xwe pêşî cîzdanê xwe ve girêdin',
+  'kyc.approval.success': 'Referans Hat Pejirandin',
+  'kyc.approval.successDesc': 'Ji bo {{address}} bi serkeftî hat garantîkirin',
+  'kyc.approval.failed': 'Pejirandin Biserneket',
+  'kyc.approval.failedDesc': 'Referans nehat pejirandin',
+
+  // Batch 11: XCM Wizard
+  'xcmWizard.title': 'Sêrbazê Veavakirina XCM',
+  'xcmWizard.subtitle': 'Sazkirina parachain û yekbûna cross-chain temam bikin',
+  'xcmWizard.progress': '{{completed}} / {{total}} gav temam bûn',
+  'xcmWizard.walletNotConnected': 'Cîzdan negirêdayî',
+  'xcmWizard.connectFirst': 'Ji kerema xwe pêşî cîzdanê xwe ve girêdin',
+  'xcmWizard.relayChainLabel': 'Relay Chain Hilbijêrin',
+  'xcmWizard.westend': 'Westend (Testnet)',
+  'xcmWizard.rococo': 'Rococo (Testnet)',
+  'xcmWizard.polkadot': 'Polkadot (Mainnet)',
+  'xcmWizard.stepReserve': 'ParaId Veqetîne',
+  'xcmWizard.stepArtifacts': 'Berwariyên Zincîrê Biafirîne',
+  'xcmWizard.stepParachain': 'Parachain Tomar Bike',
+  'xcmWizard.stepHrmp': 'Kanalên HRMP Veke',
+  'xcmWizard.stepAssets': 'Malên Biyanî Tomar Bike',
+  'xcmWizard.stepTest': 'Veguhastina XCM Test Bike',
+  'xcmWizard.reserving': 'ParaId tê veqetandin...',
+  'xcmWizard.reserved': 'ParaId Hat Veqetandin',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveBtn': 'ParaId Veqetîne',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveSuccess': 'Li ser {{chain}} ParaId {{paraId}} bi serkeftî hat veqetandin',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveFailed': 'ParaId nehat veqetandin',
+  'xcmWizard.generating': 'Berwarî tên afirandin...',
+  'xcmWizard.generated': 'Berwarî Hatin Afirandin',
+  'xcmWizard.generateBtn': 'Berwariyên Zincîrê Biafirîne',
+  'xcmWizard.artifactsReady': 'Berwarî hatin afirandin. Pelan daxînin ji bo tomarkirinê.',
+  'xcmWizard.artifactsFailed': 'Berwariyên zincîrê nehatin afirandin',
+  'xcmWizard.genesisLabel': 'Rewşa Genesis Bar Bike',
+  'xcmWizard.wasmLabel': 'Runtime WASM Bar Bike',
+  'xcmWizard.missingFiles': 'Ji kerema xwe hem genesis hem jî WASM pelan bar bikin',
+  'xcmWizard.registering': 'Parachain tê tomarkirin...',
+  'xcmWizard.registered': 'Parachain Hat Tomarkirin',
+  'xcmWizard.registerBtn': 'Parachain Tomar Bike',
+  'xcmWizard.registerSuccess': 'ParaId {{paraId}} li ser {{chain}} hat tomarkirin',
+  'xcmWizard.registerFailed': 'Parachain nehat tomarkirin',
+  'xcmWizard.openingHrmp': 'Kanalên HRMP tên vekirin...',
+  'xcmWizard.channelsOpened': 'Kanal Hatin Vekirin',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpBtn': 'Kanalên HRMP Veke',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpSuccess': '{{count}} kanal bi Asset Hub re hatin vekirin',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpFailed': 'Kanalên HRMP nehatin vekirin',
+  'xcmWizard.registeringAssets': 'Mal tên tomarkirin...',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsRegistered': 'Mal Hatin Tomarkirin',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsBtn': 'Malên Biyanî Tomar Bike',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsDesc': 'Malên biyanî tomar bikin: USDT, DOT û tokenên din ên cross-chain',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsSuccess': '{{count}} malên biyanî hatin tomarkirin',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsFailed': 'Malên biyanî nehatin tomarkirin',
+  'xcmWizard.testing': 'Veguhastina XCM tê test kirin...',
+  'xcmWizard.testPassed': 'Testa XCM Serkeftî',
+  'xcmWizard.testBtn': 'Veguhastina XCM Test Bike',
+  'xcmWizard.testDesc': 'Ji bo piştrastkirina fonksiyona pirê veguhastina XCM ji Asset Hub test bikin',
+  'xcmWizard.testSuccess': '{{balance}} wUSDT hat standin',
+  'xcmWizard.testFailed': 'Veguhastina testê biserneket',
+  'xcmWizard.notReady': 'Ji kerema xwe girêdana Asset Hub li bendê bin',
+  'xcmWizard.previous': 'Berê',
+  'xcmWizard.next': 'Pêş',
+  'xcmWizard.finish': 'Veavakirinê Temam Bike',
+  'xcmWizard.complete': 'Veavakirina XCM Temam Bû!',
+  'xcmWizard.completeDesc': 'Parachain\'a we bi tevahî hat veavakirina û ji bo veguhastinên cross-chain amade ye',
+
+  // Batch 11: Permission Editor
+  'permission.title': 'Edîtorê Destûran',
+  'permission.catGovernance': 'Rêvebirî',
+  'permission.createProposals': 'Pêşniyar Biafirîne',
+  'permission.voteOnProposals': 'Li Pêşniyaran Deng Bide',
+  'permission.delegateVoting': 'Hêza Dengdanê Delege Bike',
+  'permission.manageTreasury': 'Xezîneyê Birêve Bibe',
+  'permission.catModeration': 'Moderasyon',
+  'permission.moderateContent': 'Naverokê Moderate Bike',
+  'permission.banUsers': 'Bikarhêneran Asteng Bike',
+  'permission.deletePosts': 'Şandiyên Jê Bibe',
+  'permission.pinPosts': 'Şandiyên Sabît Bike',
+  'permission.catAdministration': 'Rêvebirin',
+  'permission.manageUsers': 'Bikarhêneran Birêve Bibe',
+  'permission.manageRoles': 'Rolan Birêve Bibe',
+  'permission.viewAnalytics': 'Analîtîkê Bibîne',
+  'permission.systemSettings': 'Mîhengên Pergalê',
+  'permission.catSecurity': 'Ewlehî',
+  'permission.viewAuditLogs': 'Tomarên Kontrolê Bibîne',
+  'permission.manageSessions': 'Danişînan Birêve Bibe',
+  'permission.configure2fa': '2FA Veava Bike',
+  'permission.accessApi': 'Gihîştina API',
+  'permission.systemRole': 'Rola Pergalê (Tenê Xwendin)',
+  'permission.reset': 'Vegerîne',
+  'permission.saveChanges': 'Guhertinan Tomar Bike',
+  'permission.loadFailed': 'Rol nehat barkirin',
+  'permission.saved': 'Destûr bi serkeftî hatin nûvekirin',
+  'permission.saveFailed': 'Destûr nehat tomarkirin',
+
+  // Batch 11: Security Audit
+  'securityAudit.scoreTitle': 'Pûana Ewlehiyê',
+  'securityAudit.outOf': 'Ji 100',
+  'securityAudit.totalUsers': 'Bikarhênerên Giştî',
+  'securityAudit.twoFaEnabled': '2FA Çalak',
+  'securityAudit.activeSessions': 'Danişînên Çalak',
+  'securityAudit.suspicious': 'Gumanbar',
+  'securityAudit.loginActivity': 'Çalakiya Têketinê',
+  'securityAudit.twoFaAdoption': 'Bikaranîna 2FA',
+  'securityAudit.dayMon': 'Duş',
+  'securityAudit.dayTue': 'Sêş',
+  'securityAudit.dayWed': 'Çar',
+  'securityAudit.dayThu': 'Pên',
+  'securityAudit.dayFri': 'Înî',
+  'securityAudit.daySat': 'Şem',
+  'securityAudit.daySun': 'Yekş',
+  'securityAudit.pieEnabled': '2FA Çalak',
+  'securityAudit.pieNotEnabled': '2FA Tune',
+  'securityAudit.excellent': 'Pir Baş',
+  'securityAudit.good': 'Baş',
+  'securityAudit.fair': 'Navîn',
+  'securityAudit.poor': 'Lawaz',
+  'securityAudit.recentEvents': 'Bûyerên Ewlehiyê yên Dawî',
+  'securityAudit.ip': 'IP:',
+
+  // Batch 11: Session Monitor
+  'sessionMonitor.title': 'Danişînên Çalak',
+  'sessionMonitor.device': 'Amûr:',
+  'sessionMonitor.started': 'Destpêk:',
+  'sessionMonitor.lastActivity': 'Çalakiya Dawî:',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminate': 'Biqedîne',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminated': 'Danişîn Hat Qedandin',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminatedDesc': 'Danişîn bi serkeftî hat qedandin.',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminateFailed': 'Danişîn nehat qedandin',
+  'sessionMonitor.empty': 'Danişîna çalak tune',
+  'sessionMonitor.mobile': 'Mobîl',
+  'sessionMonitor.tablet': 'Tablet',
+  'sessionMonitor.desktop': 'Sermase',
+  'sessionMonitor.active': 'Çalak',
+  'sessionMonitor.idle': 'Bêkar',
+  'sessionMonitor.inactive': 'Neçalak',
+  'sessionMonitor.ip': 'IP:',
+
+  // Batch 12: Pezkuwi Wallet Button
+  'pezWallet.connected': 'Hesab Hat Girêdan',
+  'pezWallet.disconnected': 'Cîzdan Qut Bû',
+  'pezWallet.disconnectedDesc': 'Cîzdanê we hat qutkirin',
+  'pezWallet.addressCopied': 'Navnîşan Hat Kopîkirin',
+  'pezWallet.addressCopiedDesc': 'Navnîşan li panoyê hat kopîkirin',
+  'pezWallet.accountDetails': 'Hûrgiliyên Hesab',
+  'pezWallet.accountDetailsDesc': 'Hesabê weya Pezkuwi yê girêdayî',
+  'pezWallet.accountName': 'Navê Hesab',
+  'pezWallet.unnamed': 'Hesabê Bênav',
+  'pezWallet.address': 'Navnîşan',
+  'pezWallet.source': 'Çavkanî',
+  'pezWallet.switchAccount': 'Hesab Biguherîne',
+  'pezWallet.connect': 'Cîzdanê Girêde',
+  'pezWallet.installTitle': 'Pêveka Cîzdana Pezkuwi Saz Bikin',
+  'pezWallet.installDesc': 'Ji bo girêdanê hûn hewceyê pêveka cîzdana Pezkuwi ne',
+  'pezWallet.installText': 'Pêveka Cîzdana Pezkuwi dihêle ku hûn hesabên xwe birêve bibin û danûstendinan bi ewlehî îmze bikin.',
+  'pezWallet.installChrome': 'Ji Chrome Web Store-ê Saz Bike',
+  'pezWallet.installRefresh': 'Piştî sazkirinê vê rûpelê nûve bikin û dîsa "Cîzdanê Girêde" bikirtînin.',
+  'pezWallet.selectTitle': 'Hesab Hilbijêrin',
+  'pezWallet.selectDesc': 'Ji bo girêdanê hesabekê hilbijêrin',
+
+  // Batch 12: NFT List
+  'nftList.title': 'NFT\'yên We (Tikî)',
+  'nftList.description': 'Koleksiyona we ya Tikî',
+  'nftList.empty': 'Hîn NFT tune',
+  'nftList.emptyHelp': 'Ji bo wergirtina NFT\'ya Welati Tikî serîlêdana welatîbûnê temam bikin',
+  'nftList.descriptionCount': 'Koleksiyona we ya Tikî (bi giştî {{count}})',
+  'nftList.cardTitle': 'Tikî #{{id}}',
+  'nftList.error': 'NFT\'s nehat barkirin',
+
+  // Batch 12: Multisig Members
+  'multisigMembers.title': 'Multisig\'ê Xezîneya USDT',
+  'multisigMembers.threshold': '{{threshold}}/{{total}} Îmze Pêwîst',
+  'multisigMembers.members': 'Endam',
+  'multisigMembers.account': 'Hesabê Multisig',
+  'multisigMembers.copyFull': 'Tevahî Kopî Bike',
+  'multisigMembers.onChain': 'Li ser Zincîrê',
+  'multisigMembers.verified': 'Li ser zincîrê hat piştrastkirin',
+  'multisigMembers.specified': 'Navnîşana diyarkirî',
+  'multisigMembers.securityTitle': 'Taybetmendiyên Ewlehiyê',
+  'multisigMembers.sigRequired': '{{threshold}} ji {{total}} îmze pêwîst',
+  'multisigMembers.verifiedOnChain': '{{count}} endam bi Tikî li ser zincîrê hatin piştrastkirin',
+  'multisigMembers.noSingleControl': 'Yek kes nikare fonan kontrol bike',
+  'multisigMembers.allVisible': 'Hemû danûstendin li ser blokzincîrê xuya ne',
+  'multisigMembers.viewExplorer': 'Li Explorer Bibîne',
+
+  // Batch 12: Pallets Grid
+  'palletsGrid.title': 'Paletên Bingehîn ên Runtime',
+  'palletsGrid.description': 'Hêmanên blokzincîrê yên modular ku taybetmendiyên pêşketî yên PezkuwiChain hêz didin',
+  'palletsGrid.extrinsics': '{{count}} Extrinsic',
+  'palletsGrid.storageItems': '{{count}} Tiştên Hilanînê',
+  'palletsGrid.extrinsicsTitle': 'Extrinsic',
+  'palletsGrid.storageTitle': 'Tiştên Hilanînê',
+
+  // Batch 12: Reserves Dashboard
+  'reserves.title': 'Panoya Rezervên USDT',
+  'reserves.subtitle': 'Rewşa rezervê ya rast-dem û agahiya multisig',
+  'reserves.refresh': 'Nûve bike',
+  'reserves.totalSupply': 'Pêşkêşiya Giştî ya wUSDT',
+  'reserves.onChainHint': 'Li ser zincîrê (Paleta Assets)',
+  'reserves.offChainReserve': 'Rezerva USDT ya Derve',
+  'reserves.update': 'Nûve bike',
+  'reserves.collateralRatio': 'Rêjeya Garantiyê',
+  'reserves.healthy': 'Saxlem',
+  'reserves.warning': 'Hişyarî',
+  'reserves.critical': 'Krîtîk',
+  'reserves.underCollateralized': 'Garantiya Kêm!',
+  'reserves.underCollateralizedDesc': 'Rêjeya rezervê li binê %100 e. Rezervên USDT yên derve ji pêşkêşiya wUSDT ya li ser zincîrê kêmtir in.',
+  'reserves.tabOverview': 'Dîtina Giştî',
+  'reserves.tabMultisig': 'Multisig',
+  'reserves.tabProof': 'Delîlê Rezervan',
+  'reserves.detailsTitle': 'Hûrgiliyên Rezervê',
+  'reserves.onChainWusdt': 'wUSDT ya li ser Zincîrê',
+  'reserves.offChainUsdt': 'USDT ya Derve',
+  'reserves.backingRatio': 'Rêjeya Piştgiriyê',
+  'reserves.status': 'Rewş',
+  'reserves.lastUpdated': 'Nûvekirina Dawî',
+  'reserves.backingTitle': 'Piştgiriya 1:1',
+  'reserves.backingDesc': 'Her wUSDT bi USDT\'ya rastîn a ku di xezîneya multisig de tê parastin tê piştgirîkirin. Rêjeya armanc: >=%100 (ji bo tampona ewlehiyê ideal %105).',
+  'reserves.proofTitle': 'Delîlê Rezervan',
+  'reserves.howToVerify': 'Rezerv Çawa Tên Piştrastkirin:',
+  'reserves.verifyStep1': 'Pêşkêşiya wUSDT ya li ser zincîrê bi Pezkuwi Explorer kontrol bikin',
+  'reserves.verifyStep2': 'Balansa hesabê multisig piştrastin (heke rezerv li ser zincîrê bin)',
+  'reserves.verifyStep3': 'Bi xezîneya derve re bidin ber hev (hesabê bankê/borsayê)',
+  'reserves.verifyStep4': 'Piştrast bikin ku rêje >= %100 e',
+  'reserves.quickLinks': 'Girêdanên Bilez:',
+  'reserves.viewAsset': 'Li Explorer Malê wUSDT Bibîne',
+  'reserves.viewMultisig': 'Hesabê Multisig Bibîne',
+  'reserves.noteTitle': 'Not: Rezervên Derve',
+  'reserves.noteDesc': 'Di vê pêkanîna MVP de, rezervên USDT yên derve bi destan tên ragihandin. Ji bo tam nenavendîbûnê, yekbûna bi xizmetên oracle re an jî bikaranîna pira XCM ji bo piştrastkirina li ser zincîrê bifikirin.',
+
+  // Batch 12: USDT Bridge
+  'bridge.title': 'Pira USDT',
+  'bridge.subtitle': 'USDT depo bikin an derxin',
+  'bridge.balance': 'Balansa We ya wUSDT',
+  'bridge.multisigMember': 'Endamê Multisig',
+  'bridge.tabDeposit': 'Depo Bike',
+  'bridge.tabWithdraw': 'Derxe',
+  'bridge.depositHow': 'Çawa Tê Depokirin:',
+  'bridge.depositStep1': 'USDT\'yê ji hesabê xezîneyê re bişîne (derve)',
+  'bridge.depositStep2': 'Noter piştrastdike û danûstendina we tomar dike',
+  'bridge.depositStep3': 'Multisig (3/5) pejirandin dike û wUSDT ji hesabê we re çap dike',
+  'bridge.depositStep4': 'Di 2-5 deqeyan de wUSDT bistînin',
+  'bridge.usdtAmount': 'Mîqdara USDT',
+  'bridge.amountPlaceholder': 'Mîqdar',
+  'bridge.willReceive': 'Hûn ê bistînin:',
+  'bridge.wusdt': 'wUSDT',
+  'bridge.exchangeRate': 'Rêjeya guhertinê:',
+  'bridge.rate': '1:1',
+  'bridge.estimatedTime': 'Dema texmînkirî:',
+  'bridge.time': '2-5 deqe',
+  'bridge.requestDeposit': 'Daxwaza Depokirinê',
+  'bridge.processing': 'Tê prosezkirin...',
+  'bridge.withdrawHow': 'Çawa Tê Derxistin:',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep1': 'wUSDT\'ya xwe li ser zincîrê bişewitînin',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep2': 'Li benda derengiya ewlehiyê bin',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep3': 'Multisig (3/5) pejirandin dike û USDT dişîne',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep4': 'USDT li navnîşana xwe ya diyarkirî bistînin',
+  'bridge.wusdtAmount': 'Mîqdara wUSDT',
+  'bridge.max': 'Herî zêde:',
+  'bridge.withdrawAddress': 'Navnîşana Derxistinê (Hesabê Bankê an Navnîşana Krîpto)',
+  'bridge.addressPlaceholder': 'Hesabê bankê an navnîşana krîpto',
+  'bridge.withdrawTier': 'Kademeya derxistinê:',
+  'bridge.securityDelay': 'Derengiya ewlehiyê:',
+  'bridge.withdrawBtn': 'USDT Derxe',
+  'bridge.invalidAmount': 'Ji kerema xwe mîqdarek derbasdar binivîsin',
+  'bridge.insufficientBalance': 'Balansa wUSDT têr nake',
+  'bridge.noAddress': 'Ji kerema xwe navnîşana derxistinê binivîsin',
+  'bridge.depositSuccess': 'Daxwaza depokirinê ya {{amount}} USDT hat afirandin. Ji bo temamkirina depokirinê rêwerzan bişopînin.',
+  'bridge.withdrawSuccess': 'Daxwaza derxistinê hat şandin! wUSDT hat şewitandin. USDT dê piştî {{delay}} ji {{address}} re bê şandin.',
+
+  // Batch 12: Add Token
+  'addToken.title': 'Tokenê Taybet Zêde Bike',
+  'addToken.description': 'Ji bo wergirtina hûrgiliyên token ji blokzincîrê nasnameya malê binivîsin.',
+  'addToken.assetIdLabel': 'Nasnameya Malê',
+  'addToken.assetIdPlaceholder': 'mînak 1001',
+  'addToken.assetIdHelp': 'Malên naskirî: 1001 (DOT), 1002 (ETH), 1003 (BTC)',
+  'addToken.found': 'Token Hat Dîtin!',
+  'addToken.symbol': 'Sembol:',
+  'addToken.name': 'Nav:',
+  'addToken.decimals': 'Decimal:',
+  'addToken.assetId': 'Nasnameya Malê:',
+  'addToken.invalidId': 'Ji kerema xwe nasnameya malê ya derbasdar binivîsin (jimareya erênî)',
+  'addToken.notReady': 'Girêdana Asset Hub amade nîne. Ji kerema xwe bisekinin...',
+  'addToken.notFound': 'Mal #{{id}} li ser blokzincîrê nehat dîtin',
+  'addToken.fetchFailed': 'Mal ji blokzincîrê nehat anîn',
+  'addToken.cancel': 'Betal bike',
+  'addToken.add': 'Token Zêde Bike',
+  'addToken.adding': 'Tê zêdekirin...',
+  'addToken.addFailed': 'Token nehat zêdekirin',
+
+  // Batch 12: Trust Score Calculator
+  'trustCalc.title': 'Hesabkerê Pûana Pêbaweriyê',
+  'trustCalc.description': 'Li ser bingeha staking, referans, perwerde û rolan pûana pêbaweriya xwe simule bikin',
+  'trustCalc.stakingTitle': 'Mîqdara Staking',
+  'trustCalc.stakedAmount': 'Mîqdara Stake Kirî (HEZ)',
+  'trustCalc.stakingDuration': 'Maweya Staking (Meh)',
+  'trustCalc.months': '{{count}} meh',
+  'trustCalc.multiplier': 'x{{value}} zêdeker',
+  'trustCalc.score': 'Pûan: {{score}}',
+  'trustCalc.referralTitle': 'Pûana Referansê',
+  'trustCalc.referralCount': 'Hejmara Referansan',
+  'trustCalc.scorePoints': 'Pûan: {{score}} xal',
+  'trustCalc.perwerdeTitle': 'Pûana Perwerdê',
+  'trustCalc.tikiTitle': 'Pûana Tikî',
+  'trustCalc.resultTitle': 'Pûana Dawî ya Pêbaweriyê',
+  'trustCalc.resultHint': 'Ji herî zêde yê teorîk',
+  'trustCalc.formulaTitle': 'Dabeşkirina Formulê',
+  'trustCalc.formulaStaking': 'Hêmana Staking:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaReferral': 'Hêmana Referansê:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaPerwerde': 'Hêmana Perwerdê:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaTiki': 'Hêmana Tikî:',
+  'trustCalc.impactTitle': 'Bandora Pûanê',
+  'trustCalc.rewards': 'Mafdariya Xelatên Mehane',
+  'trustCalc.eligible': 'Mafdar',
+  'trustCalc.notEligible': 'Mafdar Nîne',
+  'trustCalc.votingWeight': 'Giraniya Dengdana Rêvebiriyê',
+
+  // Batch 12: Price Chart
+  'priceChart.label': 'Buhaya {{from}}/{{to}}',
+  'priceChart.footnote': 'Daneyên buhayê yên dîrokî - Bi rast-dem tê nûvekirin',
+  'priceChart.1h': '1S',
+  'priceChart.24h': '24S',
+  'priceChart.7d': '7R',
+  'priceChart.30d': '30R',
+
+  // Batch 12: Proposal Card
+  'proposalCard.title': 'Pêşniyarên Komîsyonê',
+  'proposalCard.titleCount': 'Pêşniyarên Komîsyonê ({{count}})',
+  'proposalCard.loading': 'Pêşniyar tên barkirin...',
+  'proposalCard.empty': 'Pêşniyarên çalak tune',
+  'proposalCard.proposal': 'Pêşniyar #{{index}}',
+  'proposalCard.kycApproval': 'Pejirandina KYC',
+  'proposalCard.passed': 'QEBÛL BÛ',
+  'proposalCard.aye': 'Erê',
+  'proposalCard.nay': 'Na',
+  'proposalCard.execute': 'Pêşniyarê Bicîh Bîne',
+  'proposalCard.voted': 'We berê deng da',
+  'proposalCard.walletNotConnected': 'Cîzdan Negirêdayî',
+  'proposalCard.connectFirst': 'Ji kerema xwe pêşî cîzdanê xwe ve girêdin',
+  'proposalCard.voteFailed': 'Dengdan Biserneket',
+  'proposalCard.proposalPassed': 'Pêşniyar Hat Qebûlkirin!',
+  'proposalCard.thresholdReached': 'Gava sînor hat gihîştin û hat bicîhkirin. KYC hat pejirandin!',
+  'proposalCard.voteRecorded': 'Deng Hat Tomarkirin',
+  'proposalCard.ayeRecorded': 'Dengê we yê ERÊ hat tomarkirin',
+  'proposalCard.nayRecorded': 'Dengê we yê NA hat tomarkirin',
+  'proposalCard.proposalClosed': 'Pêşniyar Hat Girtin',
+  'proposalCard.proposalClosedDesc': 'Pêşniyar hat girtin',
+  'proposalCard.executeFailed': 'Bicîhkirin Biserneket',
+  'proposalCard.executeSuccess': 'Pêşniyar Hat Bicîhkirin!',
+  'proposalCard.executeKycApproved': 'KYC hat pejirandin û NFT bi serkeftî hat çapkirin!'
 }
diff --git a/web/src/i18n/locales/tr.json b/web/src/i18n/locales/tr.json
deleted file mode 100644
index 22584748..00000000
--- a/web/src/i18n/locales/tr.json
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "nav": {
-    "home": "Ana Sayfa",
-    "governance": "Yönetişim",
-    "identity": "Kimlik",
-    "wallet": "Cüzdan",
-    "docs": "Belgeler",
-    "connectWallet": "Cüzdan Bağla",
-    "disconnect": "Bağlantıyı Kes"
-  },
-  "hero": {
-    "title": "Kürdistan için Merkezi Olmayan Yönetişim",
-    "subtitle": "Blockchain teknolojisi ile şeffaf, demokratik bir gelecek inşa ediyoruz",
-    "exploreGovernance": "Yönetişimi Keşfet",
-    "learnMore": "Daha Fazla Bilgi",
-    "stats": {
-      "activeProposals": "Aktif Öneriler",
-      "totalVoters": "Toplam Oy Veren",
-      "tokensStaked": "Stake Edilen Token",
-      "trustScore": "Güven Puanı"
-    }
-  },
-  "governance": {
-    "title": "Zincir Üstü Yönetişim",
-    "subtitle": "Demokratik karar alma sürecine katılın",
-    "overview": "Genel Bakış",
-    "proposals": "Öneriler",
-    "elections": "Seçimler",
-    "createProposal": "Öneri Oluştur",
-    "vote": "Oy Ver",
-    "delegate": "Delege Et",
-    "status": {
-      "active": "Aktif",
-      "passed": "Kabul Edildi",
-      "rejected": "Reddedildi",
-      "pending": "Beklemede"
-    }
-  },
-  "identity": {
-    "title": "Dijital Kimlik",
-    "verification": "Doğrulama",
-    "reputation": "İtibar",
-    "verifyIdentity": "Kimlik Doğrula",
-    "trustScore": "Güven Puanı",
-    "badges": "Rozetler",
-    "roles": "Roller",
-    "privacy": "Gizlilik Ayarları"
-  },
-  "tokenomics": {
-    "title": "Token Ekonomisi",
-    "totalSupply": "Toplam Arz",
-    "circulating": "Dolaşımdaki Arz",
-    "staked": "Stake Edilmiş",
-    "rewards": "Ödül Havuzu"
-  },
-  "team": {
-    "title": "Kahramanlarımız",
-    "subtitle": "Kürt liderlerine ve özgürlük savaşçılarına saygı"
-  },
-  "footer": {
-    "about": "Hakkında",
-    "governance": "Yönetişim",
-    "developers": "Geliştiriciler",
-    "community": "Topluluk",
-    "rights": "Tüm hakları saklıdır"
-  }
-}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/web/src/i18n/locales/tr.ts b/web/src/i18n/locales/tr.ts
index 4c4912ef..73b5d58b 100644
--- a/web/src/i18n/locales/tr.ts
+++ b/web/src/i18n/locales/tr.ts
@@ -380,4 +380,3097 @@ export default {
   'verification.errorTitle': 'Hata',
   'verification.errorMessage': 'Doğrulama başarısız oldu. Lütfen tekrar deneyin.',
   'verification.webViewError': 'WebView Hatası:',
+
+  // === BATCH 1: Navigation & Layout ===
+  'nav.beCitizen': 'Vatandaş Ol',
+  'nav.citizensPortal': 'Vatandaş Portalı',
+  'nav.education': 'Eğitim',
+  'nav.explorer': 'Gezgin',
+  'nav.api': 'API',
+  'nav.faucet': 'Faucet',
+  'nav.developers': 'Geliştiriciler',
+  'nav.grants': 'Hibeler',
+  'nav.wiki': 'Wiki',
+  'nav.telemetry': 'Telemetri',
+  'nav.trading': 'Ticaret',
+
+  'trading.dexPools': 'DEX Havuzları',
+  'trading.p2p': 'P2P',
+  'trading.presale': 'Ön Satış',
+  'trading.staking': 'Stake Etme',
+  'trading.multiSig': 'Çoklu İmza',
+
+  'staking.subtitle': 'Tokenlarınızı stake edin ve ödül kazanın',
+
+  'multiSig.title': 'Çoklu İmza Cüzdanı',
+  'multiSig.subtitle': 'Fonlarınızı çoklu imza korumasıyla güvence altına alın',
+
+  'footer.whitepaper': 'Teknik Doküman',
+  'footer.github': 'GitHub',
+  'footer.api': 'API',
+  'footer.sdk': 'SDK',
+  'footer.discord': 'Discord',
+  'footer.twitter': 'Twitter/X',
+  'footer.telegram': 'Telegram',
+  'footer.youtube': 'YouTube',
+  'footer.facebook': 'Facebook',
+  'footer.copyright': '© 2024 PezkuwiChain. Tüm hakları saklıdır.',
+  'footer.platform': 'Merkeziyetsiz yönetişim platformu',
+
+  'guards.checkingPermissions': 'İzinler kontrol ediliyor...',
+  'guards.walletNotConnected': 'Cüzdan Bağlı Değil',
+  'guards.connectWalletMessage': 'Bu özelliğe erişmek için lütfen Pezkuwi cüzdanınızı bağlayın.',
+  'guards.validatorRequired': 'Doğrulayıcı Erişimi Gerekli',
+  'guards.validatorMessage': 'Bu özelliğe erişmek için Doğrulayıcı Havuzunda kayıtlı olmanız gerekir.',
+  'guards.educatorRequired': 'Eğitimci Rolü Gerekli',
+  'guards.educatorMessage': 'Kurs oluşturmak için şu Tiki rollerinden birine sahip olmalısınız:',
+  'guards.roles.perwerdekar': 'Perwerdekar (Eğitimci)',
+  'guards.roles.mamoste': 'Mamoste (Öğretmen)',
+  'guards.roles.wezirecand': 'WezireCand (Eğitim Bakanı)',
+  'guards.roles.rewsenbir': 'Rewsenbîr (Entelektüel)',
+  'guards.moderatorRequired': 'Moderatör Erişimi Gerekli',
+  'guards.moderatorMessage': 'Bu özelliğe erişmek için moderatör yetkiniz olmalıdır.',
+  'guards.adminRequired': 'Yönetici Erişimi Gerekli',
+  'guards.adminMessage': 'Yönetici paneline erişim yetkiniz bulunmamaktadır.',
+
+  'common.goHome': 'Ana Sayfaya Git',
+  'common.goToStaking': 'Stake\'e Git',
+  'common.browseCourses': 'Kursları Gör',
+  'common.tryAgain': 'Tekrar Dene',
+  'common.reloadPage': 'Sayfayı Yenile',
+
+  'errors.somethingWentWrong': 'Bir Şeyler Ters Gitti',
+  'errors.unexpectedError': 'Beklenmeyen bir hata oluştu. Rahatsızlık için özür dileriz.',
+  'errors.errorDetails': 'Hata Detayları (geliştiriciler için)',
+  'errors.error': 'Hata:',
+  'errors.componentStack': 'Bileşen Yığını:',
+  'errors.contactSupport': 'Bu sorun devam ederse lütfen destek ekibimize ulaşın:',
+  'errors.errorLoading': '{{routeName}} yüklenirken hata',
+  'errors.renderError': 'Bu bileşen görüntülenirken bir hata oluştu.',
+
+  // === BATCH 2: Governance ===
+  'govEntrance.loading': 'Hükümet Portalı yükleniyor...',
+  'govEntrance.backToCitizens': 'Vatandaş Portalına Dön',
+  'govEntrance.title': 'Hükümet Girişi',
+  'govEntrance.subtitle': 'Demokratik Katılım',
+  'govEntrance.description': 'Demokratik haklarınızı kullanın ve yönetişime katılın',
+  'govEntrance.noAccess': 'Erişim Yok',
+  'govEntrance.noAccessMessage': 'Bu sayfaya erişmek için Hükümet Rolüne sahip olmalısınız',
+  'govEntrance.underDevelopment': 'Geliştirme Aşamasında',
+  'govEntrance.underDevelopmentMessage': '{{feature}} şu anda geliştirme aşamasında',
+  'govEntrance.active': 'Aktif',
+  'govEntrance.elections.title': 'Seçimler',
+  'govEntrance.elections.subtitle': 'Seçimler ve Oylama',
+  'govEntrance.elections.presidential': 'Cumhurbaşkanlığı Seçimi',
+  'govEntrance.elections.parliamentary': 'Parlamento Seçimleri',
+  'govEntrance.elections.speaker': 'Meclis Başkanı Seçimi',
+  'govEntrance.elections.constitutional': 'Anayasa Mahkemesi',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.badge': 'Haklarınız',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.title': 'Aday Ol',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.presidential': 'Cumhurbaşkanı Adayı',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.parliamentary': 'Parlamento Adayı',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.trustScore': 'Gerekli Güven Puanı: 300-750',
+  'govEntrance.candidacy.endorsements': 'Gerekli destek: 100-1000 onay',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.badge': 'Yasama',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.title': 'Teklif Gönder',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.legislative': 'Yasama Teklifleri',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.constitutional': 'Anayasa Değişiklikleri',
+  'govEntrance.proposals.budget': 'Bütçe Teklifleri',
+  'govEntrance.voting.badge': 'Sadece Milletvekilleri',
+  'govEntrance.voting.title': 'Parlamento Oylaması',
+  'govEntrance.voting.aye': 'Evet',
+  'govEntrance.voting.nay': 'Hayır',
+  'govEntrance.voting.abstain': 'Çekimser',
+  'govEntrance.voting.majorityTypes': 'Çoğunluk türleri: Basit (%50+1), Nitelikli (2/3), Mutlak (3/4)',
+  'govEntrance.veto.badge': 'Cumhurbaşkanı',
+  'govEntrance.veto.title': 'Veto ve Geçersiz Kılma',
+  'govEntrance.veto.presidential': 'Cumhurbaşkanlığı Vetosu',
+  'govEntrance.veto.override': 'Parlamento Geçersiz Kılma (2/3)',
+  'govEntrance.veto.requires': '201 oyun 134\'ü gereklidir',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.badge': 'Bakanlar',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.title': 'Hükümet Görevlileri',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.cabinet': 'Kabine Bakanları',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.officials': 'Hakimler, Hazine, Noter',
+  'govEntrance.appointments.approval': 'Cumhurbaşkanı onayı gerekli',
+  'govEntrance.status.title': 'Vatandaşlık Durumunuz',
+  'govEntrance.status.kyc': 'KYC Durumu',
+  'govEntrance.status.votingRights': 'Oy Hakkı',
+  'govEntrance.status.active': 'Aktif',
+  'govEntrance.status.participation': 'Katılım',
+  'govEntrance.status.ready': 'Hazır',
+  'govEntrance.status.notice': 'Önemli: Tüm yönetişim işlemleri blokzincire kaydedilir. İşlem ücretleri için yeterli HEZ bakiyeniz olduğundan emin olun.',
+
+  'governance.description': 'PezkuwiChain\'in merkeziyetsiz yönetişimine katılın. Tekliflere oy verin, temsilciler seçin ve ağın geleceğini şekillendirin.',
+  'governance.delegation': 'Delegasyon',
+  'governance.myVotes': 'Oylarım',
+  'governance.history': 'Geçmiş',
+
+  'governance.overview.loading': 'Yönetişim verileri yükleniyor...',
+  'governance.overview.activeProposals': 'Aktif Teklifler',
+  'governance.overview.activeElections': 'Aktif Seçimler',
+  'governance.overview.totalVoters': 'Toplam Seçmen',
+  'governance.overview.treasury': 'Hazine',
+  'governance.overview.parliamentStatus': 'Parlamento Durumu',
+  'governance.overview.activeMembers': 'Aktif Üyeler',
+  'governance.overview.elections': 'Seçimler',
+  'governance.overview.pendingVotes': 'Bekleyen Oylar',
+  'governance.overview.diwan': 'Diwan (Anayasa Mahkemesi)',
+  'governance.overview.activeJudges': 'Aktif Hakimler',
+  'governance.overview.pendingReviews': 'Bekleyen İncelemeler',
+
+  'governance.historyTab.loading': 'Yönetişim geçmişi yükleniyor...',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionsHeld': 'Yapılan Seçimler',
+  'governance.historyTab.totalProposals': 'Toplam Teklifler',
+  'governance.historyTab.parliamentSize': 'Parlamento Büyüklüğü',
+  'governance.historyTab.avgTurnout': 'Ort. Katılım',
+  'governance.historyTab.liveData': 'Canlı Blokzincir Verisi',
+  'governance.historyTab.block': 'Blok #{{number}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionHistory': 'Seçim Geçmişi',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposalHistory': 'Teklif Geçmişi',
+  'governance.historyTab.noElections': 'Geçmişte tamamlanan seçim yok',
+  'governance.historyTab.electionsWillAppear': 'Oylama sonuçlandığında seçim sonuçları burada görünecek',
+  'governance.historyTab.election': 'Seçim #{{id}}',
+  'governance.historyTab.finalized': '{{time}} tamamlandı',
+  'governance.historyTab.completed': 'Tamamlandı',
+  'governance.historyTab.winners': 'Kazanan(lar):',
+  'governance.historyTab.noWinners': 'Kazanan yok',
+  'governance.historyTab.totalVotes': 'Toplam Oy',
+  'governance.historyTab.turnout': 'Katılım:',
+  'governance.historyTab.runoffRequired': 'İkinci Tur Gerekli',
+  'governance.historyTab.noProposals': 'Geçmişte tamamlanan teklif yok',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposalsWillAppear': 'Oylama sonuçlandığında teklif sonuçları burada görünecek',
+  'governance.historyTab.proposedBy': '{{address}} tarafından önerildi',
+  'governance.historyTab.aye': 'Evet',
+  'governance.historyTab.nay': 'Hayır',
+
+  'proposals.treasuryProposal': 'Hazine Teklifi #{{id}}',
+  'proposals.treasuryDescription': '{{beneficiary}} için {{amount}} HEZ talep ediliyor',
+  'proposals.pendingReferendum': 'Bekleyen referandum',
+  'proposals.referendum': 'Referandum #{{id}}',
+  'proposals.referendumDescription': '{{threshold}} eşiğiyle teklif oylanıyor',
+  'proposals.type.treasury': 'Hazine',
+  'proposals.type.executive': 'Yürütme',
+  'proposals.type.constitutional': 'Anayasal',
+  'proposals.type.simple': 'Basit',
+  'proposals.loading': 'Blokzincirden teklifler yükleniyor...',
+  'proposals.loadError': 'Teklifler yüklenemedi: {{error}}',
+  'proposals.liveData': 'Canlı Blokzincir Verisi',
+  'proposals.count': '{{count}} aktif teklif ve referandum',
+  'proposals.noProposals': 'Blokzincirde aktif teklif veya referandum bulunamadı.',
+  'proposals.votingProgress': 'Oylama İlerlemesi',
+  'proposals.votes': '{{count}} oy',
+  'proposals.aye': 'Evet',
+  'proposals.nay': 'Hayır',
+  'proposals.proposer': 'Teklif Sahibi: {{address}}',
+  'proposals.quorumReached': 'Nisap sağlandı',
+  'proposals.quorum': 'Nisap: %{{percent}}',
+  'proposals.viewDetails': 'Detayları Gör',
+  'proposals.castVote': 'Oy Ver',
+
+
+  'myVotes.connectTitle': 'Cüzdanınızı Bağlayın',
+  'myVotes.connectDescription': 'Oy geçmişinizi ve delegasyonlarınızı görmek için cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'myVotes.connectButton': 'Cüzdan Bağla',
+  'myVotes.loading': 'Oy geçmişiniz yükleniyor...',
+  'myVotes.error': 'Hata: {{error}}',
+  'myVotes.totalVotes': 'Toplam Oy',
+  'myVotes.activeVotes': 'Aktif Oylar',
+  'myVotes.proposalVotes': 'Teklif Oyları',
+  'myVotes.electionVotes': 'Seçim Oyları',
+  'myVotes.liveData': 'Canlı Blokzincir Verisi',
+  'myVotes.connectedAs': '{{address}} olarak bağlı',
+  'myVotes.proposalVotesTab': 'Teklif Oyları',
+  'myVotes.electionVotesTab': 'Seçim Oyları',
+  'myVotes.delegationsTab': 'Delegasyonlarım',
+  'myVotes.noProposalVotes': 'Henüz hiçbir teklife oy vermediniz',
+  'myVotes.checkProposals': 'Yönetişime katılmak için Teklifler sekmesine bakın',
+  'myVotes.conviction': 'Kararlılık: {{conviction}} \u2022 Miktar: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'myVotes.electionName': '{{type}} Seçimi',
+  'myVotes.electionDetails': 'Seçim #{{id}} \u2022 {{count}} aday seçildi',
+  'myVotes.noElectionVotes': 'Henüz hiçbir seçimde oy kullanmadınız',
+  'myVotes.checkElections': 'Katılmak için Seçimler sekmesine bakın',
+  'myVotes.noDelegations': 'Oy gücünüzü henüz delege etmediniz',
+  'myVotes.checkDelegation': 'Oylarınızı devretmek için Delegasyon sekmesine bakın',
+  'myVotes.delegatedTo': '{{address}} adresine delege edildi',
+  'myVotes.delegationDetails': 'Miktar: {{amount}} HEZ \u2022 Kararlılık: {{conviction}}x',
+  'myVotes.revoke': 'İptal Et',
+
+  'governance.status.active': 'Aktif',
+  'governance.status.passed': 'Kabul Edildi',
+  'governance.status.rejected': 'Reddedildi',
+  'governance.status.pending': 'Beklemede',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 3: DEX & Swap ====================
+
+  // Common transaction states (shared across DEX modals)
+  'common.signing': 'İmzalanıyor...',
+  'common.retry': 'Tekrar Dene',
+  'common.txFailed': 'İşlem başarısız oldu',
+  'common.walletNotConnected': 'Cüzdan bağlı değil',
+  'common.amountGtZero': 'Miktar sıfırdan büyük olmalıdır',
+  'common.insufficientBalance': 'Yetersiz {{symbol}} bakiyesi',
+  'common.connectWalletAlert': 'Lütfen cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'common.max': 'MAKS',
+  'common.balance': 'Bakiye:',
+  'common.slippageTolerance': 'Kayma Toleransı',
+  'common.exchangeRate': 'Döviz Kuru',
+
+  // DEXDashboard
+  'dex.title': 'Pezkuwi DEX',
+  'dex.description': 'PezkuwiChain üzerinde token takası için merkezi olmayan borsa',
+  'dex.connected': 'Bağlı:',
+  'dex.founderAccess': 'KURUCU ERİŞİMİ',
+  'dex.connectWallet': 'DEX\'i kullanmak için lütfen Pezkuwi cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'dex.tabs.swap': 'Takas',
+  'dex.tabs.pools': 'Havuzlar',
+  'dex.tabs.admin': 'Yönetim',
+  'dex.admin.tokenWrapping': 'Token Sarmalama',
+  'dex.admin.tokenWrappingDesc': 'DEX havuzlarında kullanılmak üzere yerel HEZ\'i sarmalanmış wHEZ\'e dönüştürün',
+  'dex.admin.wrapHez': 'HEZ\'i wHEZ\'e Sarmala',
+  'dex.admin.tokenMinting': 'Token Basımı',
+  'dex.admin.tokenMintingDesc': 'Test ve likidite sağlama amacıyla sarmalanmış token basın',
+  'dex.admin.mintToken': '{{symbol}} Bas',
+  'dex.admin.xcmWizard': 'XCM Yapılandırma Sihirbazı',
+  'dex.admin.xcmWizardDesc': '6 adımlı parachain kurulumunu tamamlayın: ParaId ayırın, yapılandırma dosyaları oluşturun, parachain kaydedin, HRMP kanallarını açın, yabancı varlıkları kaydedin ve XCM transferlerini test edin.',
+  'dex.admin.openXcmWizard': 'XCM Yapılandırma Sihirbazını Aç',
+  'dex.admin.poolManagement': 'Havuz Yönetimi',
+  'dex.admin.poolManagementDesc': 'PezkuwiChain üzerinde token çiftleri için yeni likidite havuzları oluşturun',
+  'dex.admin.createNewPool': 'Yeni Havuz Oluştur',
+  'dex.admin.poolStatistics': 'Havuz İstatistikleri',
+  'dex.admin.poolStatsDesc': 'Havuzlar sekmesinde ayrıntılı havuz istatistiklerini görüntüleyin',
+
+  // SwapInterface
+  'swap.title': 'Token Takası',
+  'swap.connectWalletAlert': 'Token takası yapmak için lütfen cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'swap.from': 'Gönderilecek',
+  'swap.to': 'Alınacak',
+  'swap.coinGecko': '(CoinGecko)',
+  'swap.route': 'Rota',
+  'swap.swapFee': 'Takas Ücreti',
+  'swap.twoHops': '(2 atlama)',
+  'swap.insufficientBalance': 'Yetersiz {{token}} bakiyesi',
+  'swap.multiHopWarning': 'Bu takas çoklu atlama yönlendirmesi kullanır ({{route}}). Çift ücret uygulanır.',
+  'swap.connectWallet': 'Cüzdan Bağla',
+  'swap.insufficientBalanceBtn': 'Yetersiz {{token}} Bakiyesi',
+  'swap.priceNotAvailable': 'Fiyat Mevcut Değil',
+  'swap.loadingPrices': 'Fiyatlar Yükleniyor...',
+  'swap.swapTokens': 'Token Takası Yap',
+  'swap.settings': 'Takas Ayarları',
+  'swap.confirmSwap': 'Takası Onayla',
+  'swap.youPay': 'Ödediğiniz',
+  'swap.youReceive': 'Alacağınız',
+  'swap.slippage': 'Kayma',
+  'swap.swapping': 'Takas Ediliyor...',
+  'swap.waitingSignature': 'İmza bekleniyor...',
+  'swap.processingSwap': 'Takas işleniyor...',
+  'swap.noPoolAvailable': 'Havuz Mevcut Değil',
+  'swap.noPool': 'Bu çift için likidite havuzu mevcut değil',
+  'swap.swapped': '{{fromAmount}} {{fromToken}} karşılığında ~{{toAmount}} {{toToken}} takas edildi',
+  'swap.swapFailed': 'Takas işlemi başarısız oldu',
+
+  // PoolBrowser
+  'pools.loading': 'Likidite havuzları yükleniyor...',
+  'pools.searchPlaceholder': 'Token adına göre havuz ara...',
+  'pools.createPool': 'Havuz Oluştur',
+  'pools.noSearchResults': 'Aramanızla eşleşen havuz bulunamadı',
+  'pools.noPools': 'Henüz likidite havuzu mevcut değil',
+  'pools.active': 'Aktif',
+  'pools.reserve': '{{symbol}} Rezervi',
+  'pools.fee': 'Ücret',
+  'pools.volume24h': '24s Hacim',
+  'pools.apr': 'APR',
+  'pools.na': 'Yok',
+  'pools.add': 'Ekle',
+  'pools.remove': 'Çıkar',
+  'pools.swap': 'Takas',
+
+  // AddLiquidityModal
+  'addLiquidity.title': 'Likidite Ekle',
+  'addLiquidity.pool': '{{asset1}} / {{asset2}} Havuzu',
+  'addLiquidity.info': 'Havuzun mevcut oranına uygun olarak likidite ekleyin. Payınızı temsil eden LP token\'ları alacaksınız.',
+  'addLiquidity.shareOfPool': 'Havuz Payı',
+  'addLiquidity.success': 'Likidite başarıyla eklendi!',
+  'addLiquidity.adding': 'Ekleniyor...',
+  'addLiquidity.noPoolSelected': 'Havuz seçilmedi',
+  'addLiquidity.enterAmounts': 'Lütfen miktarları girin',
+
+  // RemoveLiquidityModal
+  'removeLiquidity.title': 'Likidite Çıkar',
+  'removeLiquidity.pool': '{{asset1}} / {{asset2}} Havuzu',
+  'removeLiquidity.info': 'Token\'larınızı geri almak için likiditeyi çıkarın. Çekim oranınıza göre LP token\'ları yakılacaktır.',
+  'removeLiquidity.yourLpTokens': 'LP Token\'larınız',
+  'removeLiquidity.removeAmount': 'Çıkarılacak Miktar',
+  'removeLiquidity.youWillReceive': 'Alacağınız',
+  'removeLiquidity.success': 'Likidite başarıyla çıkarıldı!',
+  'removeLiquidity.removing': 'Çıkarılıyor...',
+  'removeLiquidity.removeLiquidity': 'Likidite Çıkar',
+  'removeLiquidity.noLiquidity': 'Çıkarılacak likidite yok',
+
+  // CreatePoolModal
+  'createPool.title': 'Yeni Havuz Oluştur',
+  'createPool.founderOnly': 'Yalnızca Kurucu',
+  'createPool.token1': 'Token 1',
+  'createPool.token2': 'Token 2',
+  'createPool.selectToken': 'Token seçin...',
+  'createPool.amountOf': '{{symbol}} Miktarı',
+  'createPool.initialRate': 'Başlangıç Döviz Kuru',
+  'createPool.success': 'Havuz başarıyla oluşturuldu!',
+  'createPool.creating': 'Oluşturuluyor...',
+  'createPool.createPool': 'Havuz Oluştur',
+  'createPool.selectBothTokens': 'Lütfen her iki token\'ı da seçin',
+  'createPool.sameToken': 'Aynı token ile havuz oluşturulamaz',
+  'createPool.enterBothAmounts': 'Lütfen her iki token için miktar girin',
+  'createPool.invalidToken': 'Geçersiz token seçildi',
+  'createPool.walletNotReady': 'Cüzdan bağlı değil veya Asset Hub hazır değil',
+  'createPool.palletNotAvailable': 'AssetConversion paleti Asset Hub\'da mevcut değil. Havuz oluşturma bu paleti gerektirir.',
+
+  // MintAssetModal
+  'mint.title': '{{symbol}} Bas',
+  'mint.adminOnly': 'Yalnızca Yönetici - Token Basımı',
+  'mint.info': 'Test ve likidite havuzu oluşturma amacıyla {{name}} token basın.',
+  'mint.amount': '{{symbol}} Miktarı',
+  'mint.current': 'Mevcut:',
+  'mint.currentBalance': 'Mevcut {{symbol}} Bakiyesi',
+  'mint.decimalsInfo': '{{symbol}} {{decimals}} ondalık basamağa sahiptir',
+  'mint.success': '{{amount}} {{symbol}} başarıyla basıldı!',
+  'mint.minting': 'Basılıyor...',
+  'mint.mintBtn': '{{symbol}} Bas',
+  'mint.palletNotAvailable': 'Assets paleti Asset Hub\'da mevcut değil.',
+  'mint.palletToast': 'Palet Mevcut Değil',
+  'mint.palletToastDesc': 'Assets paleti Asset Hub\'da dağıtılmamış.',
+  'mint.connectWallet': 'Lütfen cüzdanınızı bağlayın ve Asset Hub bağlantısını bekleyin',
+  'mint.minted': '{{amount}} {{symbol}} başarıyla basıldı',
+
+  // InitializeHezPoolModal (Token Wrapping)
+  'tokenWrapping.title': 'Token Sarmalama',
+  'tokenWrapping.adminOnly': 'Yalnızca Yönetici - Token Sarmalama',
+  'tokenWrapping.palletNotDeployed': 'TokenWrapper paleti dağıtılmamış.',
+  'tokenWrapping.contactDev': 'Lütfen geliştirme ekibiyle iletişime geçin.',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapInfo': 'Yerel HEZ\'i sarmalanmış wHEZ\'e dönüştürün. Oran: 1:1',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapInfo': 'wHEZ\'i yerel HEZ\'e geri dönüştürün. Oran: 1:1',
+  'tokenWrapping.nativeHez': 'Yerel HEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrappedWhez': 'Sarmalanmış wHEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.amount': '{{token}} Miktarı',
+  'tokenWrapping.available': 'Mevcut:',
+  'tokenWrapping.receiveInfo': '{{amount}} {{token}} alacaksınız (1:1 oranı)',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapSuccess': '{{amount}} HEZ başarıyla wHEZ\'e sarmalandı',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapSuccess': '{{amount}} wHEZ başarıyla HEZ\'e açıldı',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapping': 'Sarmalanıyor...',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapping': 'Açılıyor...',
+  'tokenWrapping.wrapBtn': 'Sarmala HEZ → wHEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.unwrapBtn': 'Aç wHEZ → HEZ',
+  'tokenWrapping.palletNotAvailable': 'TokenWrapper paleti Asset Hub\'da mevcut değil.',
+  'tokenWrapping.successMsg': '{{amount}} {{source}} başarıyla {{target}}\'e {{action}}!',
+
+  // InitializeUsdtModal
+  'mintUsdt.title': 'wUSDT Token Bas',
+  'mintUsdt.adminOnly': 'Yalnızca Yönetici - Token Basımı',
+  'mintUsdt.info': 'Test ve likidite havuzu oluşturma amacıyla wUSDT (Sarmalanmış USDT) token basın. Sorumlu kullanın!',
+  'mintUsdt.amount': 'wUSDT Miktarı',
+  'mintUsdt.currentBalance': 'Mevcut wUSDT Bakiyesi',
+  'mintUsdt.decimalsInfo': 'wUSDT 6 ondalık basamağa sahiptir (gerçek USDT ile aynı)',
+  'mintUsdt.success': '{{amount}} wUSDT başarıyla basıldı!',
+  'mintUsdt.minting': 'Basılıyor...',
+  'mintUsdt.mintBtn': 'wUSDT Bas',
+  'mintUsdt.minted': '{{amount}} wUSDT başarıyla basıldı',
+
+  // XCMBridgeSetupModal
+  'xcmBridge.title': 'XCM Köprü Kurulumu',
+  'xcmBridge.adminOnly': 'Yalnızca Yönetici - XCM Yapılandırma',
+  'xcmBridge.info': 'Tek tıklamayla Asset Hub USDT → wUSDT köprüsünü yapılandırın. Bu, Westend Asset Hub\'dan PezkuwiChain\'e zincirler arası transferleri etkinleştirir.',
+  'xcmBridge.currentStatus': 'Mevcut Durum',
+  'xcmBridge.assetHubConnection': 'Asset Hub Bağlantısı:',
+  'xcmBridge.connected': 'Bağlı',
+  'xcmBridge.checking': 'Kontrol Ediliyor...',
+  'xcmBridge.wusdtAssetExists': 'wUSDT Varlığı Mevcut:',
+  'xcmBridge.yesId': 'Evet (ID: 1000)',
+  'xcmBridge.notFound': 'Bulunamadı',
+  'xcmBridge.xcmConfigured': 'XCM Köprüsü Yapılandırılmış:',
+  'xcmBridge.configured': 'Yapılandırılmış',
+  'xcmBridge.notConfigured': 'Yapılandırılmamış',
+  'xcmBridge.assetHubInfo': 'Asset Hub USDT Bilgisi',
+  'xcmBridge.configDetails': 'Yapılandırma Ayrıntıları',
+  'xcmBridge.checkingStatus': 'Köprü durumu kontrol ediliyor...',
+  'xcmBridge.fetchingInfo': 'Asset Hub USDT bilgisi getiriliyor...',
+  'xcmBridge.statusComplete': 'Durum kontrolü tamamlandı',
+  'xcmBridge.configComplete': 'Köprü yapılandırması tamamlandı!',
+  'xcmBridge.poolComplete': 'Havuz oluşturma tamamlandı!',
+  'xcmBridge.close': 'Kapat',
+  'xcmBridge.configureBridge': 'Köprüyü Yapılandır',
+  'xcmBridge.configuring': 'Yapılandırılıyor...',
+  'xcmBridge.createPoolOptional': 'Havuz Oluştur (İsteğe Bağlı)',
+  'xcmBridge.createPool': 'Havuz Oluştur',
+  'xcmBridge.creatingPool': 'Oluşturuluyor...',
+  'xcmBridge.wusdtAmount': 'wUSDT Miktarı',
+  'xcmBridge.hezAmount': 'HEZ Miktarı',
+  'xcmBridge.createPoolSection': 'wUSDT/HEZ Havuzu Oluştur (İsteğe Bağlı)',
+  'xcmBridge.sudoWarning': 'XCM köprü yapılandırması sudo erişimi gerektirir',
+  'xcmBridge.bridgeConfigured': 'XCM köprüsü başarıyla yapılandırıldı',
+  'xcmBridge.configFailed': 'Yapılandırma Başarısız',
+  'xcmBridge.poolCreated': 'wUSDT/HEZ havuzu başarıyla oluşturuldu',
+  'xcmBridge.poolFailed': 'Havuz Oluşturma Başarısız',
+
+  // TokenSwap
+  'tokenSwap.dexComingSoon': 'DEX Yakında',
+  'tokenSwap.dexComingDesc': 'AssetConversion paleti henüz çalışma zamanında etkinleştirilmedi. Token takas işlevi bir sonraki çalışma zamanı yükseltmesinden sonra kullanılabilir olacaktır.',
+  'tokenSwap.scheduledUpgrade': 'Sonraki Çalışma Zamanı Yükseltmesi İçin Planlandı',
+  'tokenSwap.backToDashboard': 'Panoya Dön',
+  'tokenSwap.tokenSwap': 'Token Takası',
+  'tokenSwap.connectWalletAlert': 'Token takası yapmak için lütfen cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'tokenSwap.from': 'Gönderilecek',
+  'tokenSwap.to': 'Alınacak',
+  'tokenSwap.noPoolAvailable': 'Havuz mevcut değil',
+  'tokenSwap.priceImpact': 'Fiyat Etkisi',
+  'tokenSwap.lpFee': 'Likidite Sağlayıcı Ücreti',
+  'tokenSwap.minimumReceived': 'Minimum Alınacak',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientWarning': 'Yetersiz {{token}} bakiyesi. {{balance}} {{token}} bakiyeniz var ancak {{amount}} {{token}} takas etmeye çalışıyorsunuz.',
+  'tokenSwap.highPriceImpact': 'Yüksek fiyat etkisi! İşleminiz havuz fiyatını önemli ölçüde etkileyecektir. Daha küçük bir miktar deneyin veya daha iyi likidite olup olmadığını kontrol edin.',
+  'tokenSwap.connectWallet': 'Cüzdan Bağla',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientBalance': 'Yetersiz {{token}} Bakiyesi',
+  'tokenSwap.noPool': 'Havuz Mevcut Değil',
+  'tokenSwap.swapTokens': 'Token Takası Yap',
+  'tokenSwap.liquidityPools': 'Likidite Havuzları',
+  'tokenSwap.loadingPools': 'Havuzlar yükleniyor...',
+  'tokenSwap.noPoolsAvailable': 'Henüz likidite havuzu mevcut değil',
+  'tokenSwap.recentSwaps': 'Son Takaslar',
+  'tokenSwap.connectForHistory': 'Geçmişi görüntülemek için cüzdan bağlayın',
+  'tokenSwap.loadingHistory': 'Geçmiş yükleniyor...',
+  'tokenSwap.noSwapHistory': 'Henüz takas geçmişi yok',
+  'tokenSwap.sent': 'Gönderilen:',
+  'tokenSwap.received': 'Alınan:',
+  'tokenSwap.swapSettings': 'Takas Ayarları',
+  'tokenSwap.confirmSwap': 'Takası Onayla',
+  'tokenSwap.youPay': 'Ödediğiniz',
+  'tokenSwap.youReceive': 'Alacağınız',
+  'tokenSwap.swapping': 'Takas Ediliyor...',
+  'tokenSwap.processingSwap': 'Takasınız işleniyor...',
+  'tokenSwap.txSubmitted': 'İşlem Gönderildi',
+  'tokenSwap.processingInBlock': '{{hash}} bloğunda işleniyor...',
+  'tokenSwap.dexNotAvailable': 'DEX Mevcut Değil',
+  'tokenSwap.dexNotAvailableDesc': 'AssetConversion paleti çalışma zamanında etkinleştirilmemiş',
+  'tokenSwap.insufficientBalanceToast': 'Yalnızca {{balance}} {{token}} bakiyeniz var. {{amount}} {{token}} takas edilemez.',
+
+  // PoolDashboard
+  'poolDash.poolDashboards': 'Havuz Panoları',
+  'poolDash.selectPool': 'Havuz seçin',
+  'poolDash.live': 'Canlı',
+  'poolDash.poolDashboard': '{{asset0}}/{{asset1}} Havuz Panosu',
+  'poolDash.monitorDesc': 'Likidite havuzu metriklerini ve pozisyonunuzu izleyin',
+  'poolDash.totalLiquidity': 'Toplam Likidite',
+  'poolDash.price': '{{symbol}} Fiyatı',
+  'poolDash.estimatedApr': 'Tahmini APR',
+  'poolDash.fromSwapFees': 'Takas ücretlerinden',
+  'poolDash.constant': 'Sabit (k)',
+  'poolDash.reserves': 'Rezervler',
+  'poolDash.yourPosition': 'Pozisyonunuz',
+  'poolDash.ilCalculator': 'Geçici Kayıp Hesaplayıcı',
+  'poolDash.poolReserves': 'Havuz Rezervleri',
+  'poolDash.reserve': '{{symbol}} Rezervi',
+  'poolDash.ammFormula': 'AMM Formülü',
+  'poolDash.poolMaintains': 'Havuz sabit çarpım formülünü korur: x × y = k',
+  'poolDash.yourLpPosition': 'Likidite Pozisyonunuz',
+  'poolDash.connectWallet': 'Pozisyonunuzu görüntülemek için cüzdan bağlayın',
+  'poolDash.noPosition': 'Likidite pozisyonu bulunamadı',
+  'poolDash.addLiquidity': 'Likidite Ekle',
+  'poolDash.lpTokens': 'LP Token\'ları',
+  'poolDash.poolShare': 'Havuz Payı',
+  'poolDash.positionValue': 'Pozisyon Değeriniz',
+  'poolDash.estimatedEarnings': 'Tahmini Kazançlar (APR %{{apr}})',
+  'poolDash.daily': 'Günlük:',
+  'poolDash.monthly': 'Aylık:',
+  'poolDash.yearly': 'Yıllık:',
+  'poolDash.addMore': 'Daha Fazla Ekle',
+  'poolDash.stakeLP': 'LP Stake Et',
+  'poolDash.remove': 'Çıkar',
+  'poolDash.ilCalcTitle': 'Geçici Kayıp Hesaplayıcı',
+  'poolDash.ifPriceChanges': '{{symbol}} fiyatı şu kadar değişirse:',
+  'poolDash.loss': '%{{percent}} Kayıp',
+  'poolDash.whatIsIL': 'Geçici Kayıp Nedir?',
+  'poolDash.ilExplanation': 'Geçici kayıp, havuzdaki token\'ların fiyat oranı değiştiğinde oluşur. Fiyat değişimi ne kadar büyükse, token\'ları sadece elde tutmaya kıyasla kayıp da o kadar büyük olur. Takas ücretlerinden elde edilen kazançlar zamanla bu kaybı telafi edebilir.',
+  'poolDash.loadingPoolData': 'Havuz verileri yükleniyor...',
+  'poolDash.noPoolData': 'Havuz verisi mevcut değil',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 4: Staking ====================
+
+  // StakingDashboard
+  'staking.loadingData': 'Stake verileri yükleniyor...',
+  'staking.fetchError': 'Stake bilgileri alınamadı',
+  'staking.totalBonded': 'Toplam Bağlanan',
+  'staking.activeAmount': 'Aktif: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.unlocking': 'Kilit Açılıyor',
+  'staking.chunks': '{{count}} parça',
+  'staking.redeemable': 'Çekilebilir',
+  'staking.withdraw': 'Çek',
+  'staking.stakingScore': 'Stake Puanı',
+  'staking.scoreDuration': 'Süre: {{days}} gün',
+  'staking.waitingData': 'Veri bekleniyor...',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingStartedInfo': 'Puan takibi başlatıldı. Bir noter yakında stake verilerinizi gönderecektir.',
+  'staking.notStarted': 'Başlatılmadı',
+  'staking.startScoreTracking': 'Puan Takibini Başlat',
+  'staking.pezRewards': 'PEZ Ödülleri',
+  'staking.epochOpen': 'Açık',
+  'staking.epochClaimPeriod': 'Talep Dönemi',
+  'staking.epochClosed': 'Kapalı',
+  'staking.epoch': 'Epoch {{epoch}}',
+  'staking.scoreLabel': 'Puan: {{score}}',
+  'staking.recordedForEpoch': 'Bu epoch için kaydedildi',
+  'staking.recording': 'Kaydediliyor...',
+  'staking.recordTrustScore': 'Güven Puanını Kaydet',
+  'staking.epochReward': 'Epoch {{epoch}}: {{amount}} PEZ',
+  'staking.claim': 'Talep Et',
+  'staking.title': 'Stake Etme',
+  'staking.description': 'Ağı güvence altına almak ve ödül kazanmak için HEZ stake edin.',
+  'staking.tabStake': 'Stake',
+  'staking.tabNominate': 'Aday Göster',
+  'staking.tabPool': 'Doğrulayıcı Havuzu',
+  'staking.tabUnstake': 'Stake Çöz',
+  'staking.minBondInfo': 'Minimum bağlama: {{amount}} HEZ. Bağlanan tokenlar kilitlenir ve aday gösterilen doğrulayıcılar blok ürettiğinde ödül kazanır.',
+  'staking.amountToBond': 'Bağlanacak Miktar (HEZ)',
+  'staking.available': 'Kullanılabilir: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.max': 'Maks',
+  'staking.bondAdditional': 'Ek Bağlama',
+  'staking.bondTokens': 'Token Bağla',
+  'staking.nominateInfo': 'Aday göstermek için en fazla 16 doğrulayıcı seçin. Stake\'iniz aktif doğrulayıcılara dağıtılacaktır.',
+  'staking.bondFirst': ' Önce token bağlamalısınız.',
+  'staking.activeValidators': 'Aktif Doğrulayıcılar ({{count}})',
+  'staking.selected': 'Seçilen: {{count}}/16',
+  'staking.nominateValidators': 'Doğrulayıcıları Aday Göster',
+  'staking.unbondInfo': 'Çözülen tokenlar çekilmeden önce {{eras}} era (~{{days}} gün) boyunca kilitli kalacaktır.',
+  'staking.amountToUnbond': 'Çözülecek Miktar (HEZ)',
+  'staking.staked': 'Stake Edilen: {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.unlockingChunks': 'Kilit Açılma Parçaları',
+  'staking.eraInfo': 'Era {{era}}',
+  'staking.ready': 'Hazır',
+  'staking.blocksRemaining': '~{{blocks}} blok',
+  'staking.unbondTokens': 'Token Çöz',
+  'staking.noWithdraw': 'Çekilecek token yok',
+  'staking.withdrawSuccess': '{{amount}} HEZ çekildi',
+  'staking.withdrawFailed': 'Çekme işlemi başarısız oldu',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingSuccess': 'Puan takibi başarıyla başlatıldı! Stake puanınız artık zamanla birikecektir.',
+  'staking.scoreTrackingFailed': 'Puan takibi başlatılamadı',
+  'staking.maxValidators': 'En fazla 16 doğrulayıcı aday gösterilebilir',
+  'staking.bondBeforeNominate': 'Doğrulayıcıları aday göstermeden önce token bağlamalısınız',
+  'staking.minBondError': 'Minimum bağlama miktarı {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'staking.insufficientHez': 'Yetersiz HEZ bakiyesi',
+  'staking.insufficientStaked': 'Yetersiz stake miktarı',
+  'staking.recordFailed': 'Güven puanı kaydedilemedi',
+  'staking.claimFailed': 'Ödül talep edilemedi',
+
+  // ValidatorPoolDashboard
+  'validatorPool.loading': 'Doğrulayıcı havuz bilgisi yükleniyor...',
+  'validatorPool.fetchError': 'Havuz verileri alınamadı',
+  'validatorPool.title': 'Doğrulayıcı Havuzu',
+  'validatorPool.description': 'Ağı desteklemek ve ödül kazanmak için bir havuza katılın.',
+  'validatorPool.poolSize': 'Havuz Boyutu',
+  'validatorPool.activeValidators': 'Aktif Doğrulayıcılar',
+  'validatorPool.inPool': '{{category}} havuzundasınız',
+  'validatorPool.leavePool': 'Havuzdan Ayrıl',
+  'validatorPool.notInPool': 'Şu anda bir doğrulayıcı havuzunda değilsiniz',
+  'validatorPool.connectWallet': 'Havuz üyeliğini yönetmek için lütfen cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'validatorPool.joinedPool': '{{category}} havuzuna katıldınız',
+  'validatorPool.leftPool': 'Doğrulayıcı havuzundan ayrıldınız',
+  'validatorPool.switchedCategory': '{{category}} kategorisine geçildi',
+
+  // PoolCategorySelector
+  'poolCategory.placeholder': 'Havuz kategorisi seçin...',
+  'poolCategory.switchCategory': 'Kategori Değiştir',
+  'poolCategory.joinPool': 'Havuza Katıl',
+
+  // LPStakeModal
+  'lpStake.title': 'LP Token Stake',
+  'lpStake.duration': 'Stake Süresi',
+  'lpStake.month1': '1 Ay',
+  'lpStake.month3': '3 Ay',
+  'lpStake.month6': '6 Ay',
+  'lpStake.year1': '1 Yıl',
+  'lpStake.currentBalance': 'Mevcut Bakiye:',
+  'lpStake.rewardMultiplier': 'Ödül Çarpanı:',
+  'lpStake.stakeAmount': 'Stake Miktarı',
+  'lpStake.poolId': 'Havuz ID: {{id}}',
+  'lpStake.lockWarning': 'LP tokenlarınız seçilen süre boyunca kilitlenecektir. Bu süre zarfında stake çözemezsiniz. Ödüller her blokta otomatik olarak birikir.',
+  'lpStake.staking': 'Stake Ediliyor...',
+  'lpStake.stakeBtn': '{{duration}} Stake Et',
+  'lpStake.success': '{{amount}} {{symbol}} başarıyla {{duration}} süreyle stake edildi!',
+  'lpStake.apiNotReady': 'API bağlantısı hazır değil',
+  'lpStake.invalidAmount': 'Geçerli bir miktar girin',
+  'lpStake.insufficientBalance': 'Yetersiz LP token bakiyesi',
+  'lpStake.failed': 'Stake işlemi başarısız oldu',
+
+  // LPStakingModal
+  'lpStaking.title': 'LP Staking',
+  'lpStaking.loading': 'Staking havuzları yükleniyor...',
+  'lpStaking.noPools': 'Mevcut staking havuzu yok.',
+  'lpStaking.selectPool': 'Havuz Seç',
+  'lpStaking.totalStaked': 'Toplam Stake Edilen:',
+  'lpStaking.yourStaked': 'Sizin Stake\'iniz:',
+  'lpStaking.yourLpBalance': 'LP Bakiyeniz:',
+  'lpStaking.rewardRate': 'Ödül Oranı:',
+  'lpStaking.tabStake': 'Stake',
+  'lpStaking.tabUnstake': 'Stake Çöz',
+  'lpStaking.tabHarvest': 'Hasat',
+  'lpStaking.amountToStake': 'Stake Edilecek Miktar',
+  'lpStaking.staking': 'Stake Ediliyor...',
+  'lpStaking.stakeLp': 'LP Token Stake Et',
+  'lpStaking.amountToUnstake': 'Çözülecek Miktar',
+  'lpStaking.unstaking': 'Çözülüyor...',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeLp': 'LP Token Çöz',
+  'lpStaking.pendingRewards': 'Bekleyen Ödüller',
+  'lpStaking.harvesting': 'Hasat Ediliyor...',
+  'lpStaking.harvestRewards': 'Ödülleri Hasat Et',
+  'lpStaking.stakeSuccess': '{{amount}} {{asset}} başarıyla stake edildi!',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeSuccess': '{{amount}} {{asset}} başarıyla çözüldü!',
+  'lpStaking.harvestSuccess': 'Ödüller başarıyla hasat edildi!',
+  'lpStaking.stakeFailed': 'Stake işlemi başarısız oldu',
+  'lpStaking.unstakeFailed': 'Çözme işlemi başarısız oldu',
+  'lpStaking.harvestFailed': 'Ödül hasadı başarısız oldu',
+  'lpStaking.fetchError': 'Staking havuzları alınamadı',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 5: P2P Trading ====================
+
+  // Shared P2P keys
+  'p2p.buy': 'Al',
+  'p2p.sell': 'Sat',
+  'p2p.cancel': 'İptal',
+  'p2p.back': 'Geri',
+  'p2p.done': 'Tamam',
+  'p2p.continue': 'Devam',
+  'p2p.price': 'Fiyat',
+  'p2p.available': 'Mevcut',
+  'p2p.amount': 'Miktar',
+  'p2p.token': 'Token',
+  'p2p.currency': 'Para Birimi',
+  'p2p.crypto': 'Kripto',
+  'p2p.payment': 'Ödeme',
+  'p2p.status': 'Durum',
+  'p2p.processing': 'İşleniyor',
+  'p2p.submitting': 'Gönderiliyor...',
+  'p2p.buyer': 'Alıcı',
+  'p2p.seller': 'Satıcı',
+  'p2p.you': '(Sen)',
+  'p2p.escrowProtected': 'Emanet Korumalı',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchants': 'Doğrulanmış Satıcılar',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchant': 'Doğrulanmış Satıcı',
+  'p2p.fastTrader': 'Hızlı İşlemci',
+  'p2p.connectWallet': 'Lütfen cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'p2p.connectWalletAndLogin': 'Lütfen cüzdanınızı bağlayın ve giriş yapın',
+  'p2p.loginRequired': 'Giriş Gerekli',
+  'p2p.loginToView': 'P2P işlemlerinizi görüntülemek için giriş yapın.',
+  'p2p.logIn': 'Giriş Yap',
+  'p2p.trades': '{{count}} işlem',
+  'p2p.completion': '%{{percent}} tamamlanma',
+  'p2p.minLimit': 'Min: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.maxLimit': 'Maks: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.minOrder': 'Minimum sipariş: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.maxOrder': 'Maksimum sipariş: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2p.timeLimit': '{{minutes}} dk süre',
+  'p2p.na': 'Yok',
+  'p2p.backToHome': 'Ana Sayfaya Dön',
+  'p2p.backToP2P': "P2P'ye Dön",
+  'p2p.p2pTrading': 'P2P İşlem',
+  'p2p.justNow': 'Az önce',
+  'p2p.minutesAgo': '{{count}} dk önce',
+  'p2p.hoursAgo': '{{count}} sa önce',
+  'p2p.daysAgo': '{{count}} gün önce',
+
+  // P2PDashboard
+  'p2p.title': 'P2P İşlem',
+  'p2p.subtitle': 'Yerel para biriminizle kripto alın ve satın.',
+  'p2p.merchant': 'Satıcı',
+  'p2p.myTrades': 'İşlemlerim',
+  'p2p.postNewAd': 'Yeni İlan Ver',
+  'p2p.activeTrades': 'Aktif İşlemler',
+  'p2p.completed': 'Tamamlanan',
+  'p2p.volume': 'Hacim',
+  'p2p.tabExpress': 'Ekspres',
+  'p2p.tabBuy': 'Al',
+  'p2p.tabSell': 'Sat',
+  'p2p.tabMyAds': 'İlanlarım',
+  'p2p.tabOtc': 'OTC',
+  'p2p.whyExpress': 'Neden Ekspres Mod?',
+  'p2p.instantMatching': 'Anında en iyi fiyat eşleştirme',
+  'p2p.verifiedMerchantsOnly': 'Sadece doğrulanmış satıcılar',
+  'p2p.escrowProtection': 'Emanet koruması',
+  'p2p.noManualSelection': 'Manuel teklif seçimi yok',
+  'p2p.blockTradeBenefits': 'Toplu İşlem Avantajları',
+  'p2p.customPricing': 'Özel fiyat müzakeresi',
+  'p2p.dedicatedSupport': 'Özel OTC masa desteği',
+  'p2p.multiTranche': 'Çoklu taksit ödemeleri',
+  'p2p.enhancedPrivacy': 'Gelişmiş gizlilik',
+  'p2p.flexiblePayment': 'Esnek ödeme koşulları',
+
+  // AdList
+  'p2pAd.noActiveOffers': 'Aktif ilanınız yok',
+  'p2pAd.noOffers': 'Mevcut teklif yok',
+  'p2pAd.yourAd': 'Sizin İlanınız',
+  'p2pAd.cantTradeOwnAd': 'Kendi ilanınızla işlem yapamazsınız',
+  'p2pAd.buyToken': '{{token}} Al',
+  'p2pAd.sellToken': '{{token}} Sat',
+  'p2pAd.created': 'Oluşturulma: {{date}}',
+
+  // CreateAd
+  'p2pCreate.title': 'P2P Teklif Oluştur',
+  'p2pCreate.description': 'Kriptonuzu emanete kilitleyin ve fiyatınızı belirleyin',
+  'p2pCreate.iWantTo': 'Yapmak istediğim',
+  'p2pCreate.sellToken': '{{token}} Sat',
+  'p2pCreate.buyToken': '{{token}} Al',
+  'p2pCreate.sellDescription': 'Fiat ödeme alacak ve alıcıya kripto göndereceksiniz',
+  'p2pCreate.buyDescription': 'Fiat ödeme gönderecek ve satıcıdan kripto alacaksınız',
+  'p2pCreate.tokenLabel': 'Token',
+  'p2pCreate.amountLabel': 'Miktar ({{token}})',
+  'p2pCreate.amountPlaceholder': 'Miktar',
+  'p2pCreate.fiatCurrency': 'Fiat Para Birimi',
+  'p2pCreate.totalFiatAmount': 'Toplam Tutar ({{currency}})',
+  'p2pCreate.pricePerToken': '{{token}} başına fiyat',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentMethod': 'Ödeme Yöntemi',
+  'p2pCreate.selectPaymentMethod': 'Ödeme yöntemi seçin...',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentDetails': 'Ödeme Detayları',
+  'p2pCreate.minOrder': 'Min Sipariş (isteğe bağlı)',
+  'p2pCreate.maxOrder': 'Maks Sipariş (isteğe bağlı)',
+  'p2pCreate.minOrderPlaceholder': 'Minimum miktar (isteğe bağlı)',
+  'p2pCreate.maxOrderPlaceholder': 'Maksimum miktar (isteğe bağlı)',
+  'p2pCreate.paymentTimeLimit': 'Ödeme Süre Limiti (dakika)',
+  'p2pCreate.15min': '15 dakika',
+  'p2pCreate.30min': '30 dakika',
+  'p2pCreate.1hour': '1 saat',
+  'p2pCreate.2hours': '2 saat',
+  'p2pCreate.creatingOffer': 'Teklif oluşturuluyor ve emanet kilitleniyor...',
+  'p2pCreate.createOffer': 'Teklif Oluştur',
+  'p2pCreate.adCreated': 'İlan başarıyla oluşturuldu!',
+  'p2pCreate.failedToCreate': 'Teklif oluşturulamadı',
+  'p2pCreate.invalidCryptoAmount': 'Geçersiz kripto miktarı',
+  'p2pCreate.invalidFiatAmount': 'Geçersiz fiat miktarı',
+  'p2pCreate.selectPaymentMethodError': 'Lütfen bir ödeme yöntemi seçin',
+  'p2pCreate.minTradeAmount': 'Minimum işlem miktarı: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pCreate.maxTradeAmount': 'Maksimum işlem miktarı: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+
+  // TradeModal
+  'p2pTrade.buyToken': '{{token}} Al',
+  'p2pTrade.tradingWith': '{{address}} ile işlem',
+  'p2pTrade.amountToBuy': 'Alınacak Miktar ({{token}})',
+  'p2pTrade.youWillPay': 'Ödeyeceğiniz',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDeadline': 'Ödeme süresi: Kabul ettikten sonra {{minutes}} dakika',
+  'p2pTrade.acceptAndContinue': 'Kabul Et ve Devam Et',
+  'p2pTrade.initiating': 'Başlatılıyor...',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeInitiated': 'İşlem başlatıldı! Ödemeye geçin.',
+  'p2pTrade.cannotTradeOwn': 'Kendi teklifinizle işlem yapamazsınız',
+  'p2pTrade.invalidAmount': 'Geçersiz miktar',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeNotFound': 'İşlem Bulunamadı',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeNotFoundDesc': 'Bu işlem mevcut değil veya erişim yetkiniz yok.',
+  'p2pTrade.backToP2P': "P2P'ye Dön",
+  'p2pTrade.unitPrice': 'Birim Fiyat',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentMethod': 'Ödeme Yöntemi',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeProgress': 'İşlem İlerlemesi',
+  'p2pTrade.orderCreated': 'Sipariş Oluşturuldu',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeInitiatedStep': 'İşlem başlatıldı',
+  'p2pTrade.awaitingPayment': 'Ödeme Bekleniyor',
+  'p2pTrade.sendPaymentToSeller': 'Satıcıya ödeme gönderin',
+  'p2pTrade.waitingForBuyerPayment': 'Alıcı ödemesi bekleniyor',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentSent': 'Ödeme Gönderildi',
+  'p2pTrade.verifyAndRelease': 'Doğrulayın ve kripto serbest bırakın',
+  'p2pTrade.waitingForConfirmation': 'Onay bekleniyor',
+  'p2pTrade.completedStep': 'Tamamlandı',
+  'p2pTrade.cryptoReleased': 'Kripto alıcıya serbest bırakıldı',
+  'p2pTrade.counterpartyInfo': '{{role}} Bilgileri',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDetailsTitle': 'Ödeme Detayları',
+  'p2pTrade.sendExactly': 'Aşağıdaki hesaba tam olarak {{amount}} {{currency}} gönderin. Ödemenize kripto para referansı eklemeyin.',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentProof': 'Ödeme Kanıtı',
+  'p2pTrade.viewPaymentProof': 'Ödeme Kanıtını Gör',
+  'p2pTrade.iHavePaid': 'Ödeme Yaptım',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTrade': 'İşlemi İptal Et',
+  'p2pTrade.releaseCrypto': 'Kripto Serbest Bırak',
+  'p2pTrade.openDispute': 'İtiraz Aç',
+  'p2pTrade.chat': 'Sohbet',
+  'p2pTrade.hideChat': 'Sohbeti Gizle',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCompleted': 'İşlem Tamamlandı!',
+  'p2pTrade.youReceived': '{{amount}} {{token}} aldınız',
+  'p2pTrade.youReceivedFiat': '{{amount}} {{currency}} aldınız',
+  'p2pTrade.rateTrade': 'Bu İşlemi Değerlendir',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCancelled': 'İşlem İptal Edildi',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReason': 'Sebep: {{reason}}',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPayment': 'Ödemeyi Onayla',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPaymentDesc': 'Lütfen satıcıya ödemeyi gönderdiğinizi onaylayın.',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentReference': 'Ödeme Referansı (İsteğe Bağlı)',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentReferencePlaceholder': 'İşlem ID veya referans numarası',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentProofOptional': 'Ödeme Kanıtı (İsteğe Bağlı)',
+  'p2pTrade.clickToUpload': 'Ekran görüntüsü yüklemek için tıklayın',
+  'p2pTrade.falsePaymentWarning': 'Sadece ödemeyi gerçekten gönderdikten sonra onay butonuna tıklayın. Yanlış ödeme bildirimi hesap askıya alınmasına neden olabilir.',
+  'p2pTrade.confirmPaymentSent': 'Ödeme Gönderildi Onayla',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentMarkedSent': 'Ödeme gönderildi olarak işaretlendi',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTradeTitle': 'İşlemi İptal Et',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelTradeDesc': 'Bu işlemi iptal etmek istediğinizden emin misiniz? Kripto satıcıya iade edilecektir.',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReasonLabel': 'İptal sebebi',
+  'p2pTrade.cancelReasonPlaceholder': 'İsteğe bağlı sebep',
+  'p2pTrade.keepTrade': 'İşlemi Koru',
+  'p2pTrade.tradeCancelledToast': 'İşlem iptal edildi',
+  'p2pTrade.failedToCancel': 'İşlem iptal edilemedi',
+  'p2pTrade.cryptoReleasedToast': 'Kripto alıcıya serbest bırakıldı!',
+  'p2pTrade.paymentDeadlineExpired': 'Ödeme süresi doldu',
+  'p2pTrade.expired': 'Süresi Doldu',
+  'p2pTrade.failedToLoad': 'İşlem detayları yüklenemedi',
+  'p2pTrade.addressCopied': '{{label}} kopyalandı!',
+
+  // DepositModal
+  'p2pDeposit.title': 'P2P Bakiyeye Para Yatır',
+  'p2pDeposit.selectStep': 'Cüzdanınızdan P2P iç bakiyesine kripto yatırın',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendStep': 'Platform emanet cüzdanına token gönderin',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifyStep': 'Bakiyenizi doğrulamak için işleminizi onaylayın',
+  'p2pDeposit.selectToken': 'Token Seç',
+  'p2pDeposit.hezNative': 'HEZ (Doğal)',
+  'p2pDeposit.pez': 'PEZ',
+  'p2pDeposit.amountToDeposit': 'Yatırılacak Miktar',
+  'p2pDeposit.walletBalance': 'Cüzdan Bakiyesi: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositInfo': 'Bağlı cüzdanınızdan P2P platform emanetine {{token}} göndereceksiniz. Onaylandıktan sonra miktar P2P iç bakiyenize eklenecektir.',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendAmountTo': '{{amount}} {{token}} şu adrese gönderin:',
+  'p2pDeposit.copied': 'Kopyalandı!',
+  'p2pDeposit.copyAddress': 'Adresi Kopyala',
+  'p2pDeposit.addressCopied': 'Adres panoya kopyalandı',
+  'p2pDeposit.failedToCopy': 'Adres kopyalanamadı',
+  'p2pDeposit.networkWarning': 'Sadece PezkuwiChain ağında {{token}} gönderin. Diğer token veya ağ kullanmak fonların kalıcı kaybına yol açar.',
+  'p2pDeposit.sending': 'Gönderiliyor...',
+  'p2pDeposit.sendToken': '{{amount}} {{token}} Gönder',
+  'p2pDeposit.signTransaction': 'Lütfen cüzdanınızda işlemi imzalayın...',
+  'p2pDeposit.txSent': 'İşlem gönderildi! Lütfen yatırımınızı doğrulayın.',
+  'p2pDeposit.txSentVerify': 'İşlem gönderildi! P2P bakiyenize eklenmesi için lütfen yatırımınızı doğrulayın.',
+  'p2pDeposit.txHash': 'İşlem Hash',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifying': 'Doğrulanıyor...',
+  'p2pDeposit.verifyDeposit': 'Yatırımı Doğrula',
+  'p2pDeposit.enterTxHash': "Lütfen işlem hash'ini girin",
+  'p2pDeposit.enterValidAmount': 'Lütfen geçerli bir miktar girin',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositVerified': 'Yatırım doğrulandı! {{amount}} {{token}} bakiyenize eklendi.',
+  'p2pDeposit.verificationFailed': 'Doğrulama başarısız',
+  'p2pDeposit.depositSuccess': 'Yatırım Başarılı!',
+  'p2pDeposit.addedToBalance': '{{amount}} {{token}} P2P iç bakiyenize eklendi.',
+  'p2pDeposit.successInfo': 'Artık iç bakiyenizi kullanarak satış teklifleri oluşturabilir veya P2P işlem yapabilirsiniz. P2P işlemlerinde blockchain ücreti yoktur!',
+  'p2pDeposit.connectWallet': 'Lütfen cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'p2pDeposit.txFailed': 'İşlem başarısız',
+  'p2pDeposit.invalidAmount': 'Geçersiz miktar',
+  'p2pDeposit.tokenLabel': 'Token',
+  'p2pDeposit.amountLabel': 'Miktar',
+  'p2pDeposit.done': 'Tamam',
+
+  // WithdrawModal
+  'p2pWithdraw.title': 'P2P Bakiyeden Çekim',
+  'p2pWithdraw.formStep': 'P2P bakiyenizden dış cüzdana kripto çekin',
+  'p2pWithdraw.confirmStep': 'Çekim detaylarınızı gözden geçirin ve onaylayın',
+  'p2pWithdraw.selectToken': 'Token Seç',
+  'p2pWithdraw.hezNative': 'HEZ (Doğal)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pez': 'PEZ',
+  'p2pWithdraw.available': 'Kullanılabilir',
+  'p2pWithdraw.lockedEscrow': 'Kilitli (Emanet)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.withdrawalAmount': 'Çekim Miktarı',
+  'p2pWithdraw.max': 'MAKS',
+  'p2pWithdraw.minMax': 'Min: {{min}} {{token}} | Maks: {{max}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pWithdraw.destinationAddress': 'Hedef Cüzdan Adresi',
+  'p2pWithdraw.onlyPezkuwiAddresses': 'Sadece PezkuwiChain adresleri desteklenmektedir',
+  'p2pWithdraw.networkFee': 'Ağ ücreti: ~{{fee}} HEZ (çekim miktarından düşülür)',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pendingWarning': '{{count}} bekleyen çekim talebiniz var. Lütfen tamamlanmasını bekleyin.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.reviewWarning': 'Lütfen çekim detaylarınızı dikkatli gözden geçirin. Bu işlem geri alınamaz.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.withdrawalAmountLabel': 'Çekim Miktarı',
+  'p2pWithdraw.networkFeeLabel': 'Ağ Ücreti',
+  'p2pWithdraw.youWillReceive': 'Alacağınız',
+  'p2pWithdraw.destinationAddressLabel': 'Hedef Adres',
+  'p2pWithdraw.processingTime': 'İşlem süresi: Genellikle 5-30 dakika içinde',
+  'p2pWithdraw.confirmWithdrawal': 'Çekimi Onayla',
+  'p2pWithdraw.processing': 'İşleniyor...',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestSubmitted': 'Çekim Talebi Gönderildi!',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestSubmittedDesc': 'Çekim talebiniz işleme alınmak üzere gönderildi.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.requestId': 'Talep ID',
+  'p2pWithdraw.statusProcessing': 'İşleniyor',
+  'p2pWithdraw.trackInfo': 'Çekim durumunuzu işlem geçmişinden takip edebilirsiniz. Fonlar 5-30 dakika içinde cüzdanınıza ulaşacaktır.',
+  'p2pWithdraw.enterValidAmount': 'Lütfen geçerli bir miktar girin',
+  'p2pWithdraw.minimumWithdrawal': 'Minimum çekim {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pWithdraw.insufficientBalance': 'Yetersiz kullanılabilir bakiye',
+  'p2pWithdraw.invalidAddress': 'Lütfen geçerli bir cüzdan adresi girin',
+  'p2pWithdraw.pendingForToken': 'Zaten bekleyen bir {{token}} çekim talebiniz var',
+  'p2pWithdraw.tokenLabel': 'Token',
+  'p2pWithdraw.amountLabel': 'Miktar',
+  'p2pWithdraw.statusLabel': 'Durum',
+  'p2pWithdraw.done': 'Tamam',
+
+  // DisputeModal
+  'p2pDispute.title': 'İtiraz Aç',
+  'p2pDispute.description': 'Lütfen sorun hakkında detay verin. Destek ekibimiz durumunuzu inceleyecek ve her iki tarafla da iletişime geçecektir.',
+  'p2pDispute.reasonLabel': 'İtiraz Sebebi *',
+  'p2pDispute.selectReason': 'Bir sebep seçin...',
+  'p2pDispute.paymentNotReceived': 'Ödeme alınmadı',
+  'p2pDispute.wrongAmount': 'Yanlış miktar alındı',
+  'p2pDispute.sellerNotResponding': 'Satıcı yanıt vermiyor',
+  'p2pDispute.buyerNotResponding': 'Alıcı yanıt vermiyor',
+  'p2pDispute.fraudulentBehavior': 'Dolandırıcılık davranışı',
+  'p2pDispute.fakePaymentProof': 'Sahte ödeme kanıtı',
+  'p2pDispute.accountMismatch': 'Ödeme hesap adı uyuşmazlığı',
+  'p2pDispute.other': 'Diğer',
+  'p2pDispute.detailedDescription': 'Detaylı Açıklama *',
+  'p2pDispute.minChars': '(en az 20 karakter)',
+  'p2pDispute.descriptionPlaceholder': "Lütfen sorunu detaylı açıklayın. İlgili işlem ID'leri, zaman damgaları ve karşı tarafla olan iletişimleri ekleyin...",
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceLabel': 'Kanıt (İsteğe Bağlı - maks 5 dosya, her biri 10MB)',
+  'p2pDispute.uploadEvidence': 'Kanıt Yükle',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceTypes': 'Ekran görüntüleri, banka dökümleri, sohbet kayıtları, makbuzlar',
+  'p2pDispute.maxFilesError': 'Maksimum 5 kanıt dosyası yüklenebilir',
+  'p2pDispute.fileTooLarge': '{{name}} dosyası çok büyük (maks 10MB)',
+  'p2pDispute.importantNotice': 'Önemli Bilgi',
+  'p2pDispute.falseDisputes': 'Asılsız itirazlar hesap kısıtlamalarına yol açabilir',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionTime': 'Çözüm genellikle 1-3 iş günü sürer',
+  'p2pDispute.bothParties': 'Her iki taraf da kanıt sunabilir',
+  'p2pDispute.adminFinal': 'Yönetici kararı kesindir',
+  'p2pDispute.termsCheckbox': 'Verdiğim bilgilerin doğru olduğunu ve asılsız iddiaların cezalara yol açabileceğini kabul ediyorum.',
+  'p2pDispute.openDispute': 'İtiraz Aç',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeOpened': 'İtiraz başarıyla açıldı',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToOpen': 'İtiraz açılamadı. Lütfen tekrar deneyin.',
+  'p2pDispute.selectReasonError': 'Lütfen bir sebep seçin',
+  'p2pDispute.descriptionError': 'Lütfen detaylı bir açıklama girin (en az 20 karakter)',
+  'p2pDispute.acceptTermsError': 'Lütfen şartları ve koşulları kabul edin',
+  'p2pDispute.submitting': 'Gönderiliyor...',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceAlt': 'Kanıt',
+  'p2pDispute.notFound': 'İtiraz Bulunamadı',
+  'p2pDispute.notFoundDesc': 'Aradığınız itiraz mevcut değil veya erişim yetkiniz yok.',
+  'p2pDispute.goToTrades': 'İşlemlerime Git',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeId': 'İtiraz #{{id}}',
+  'p2pDispute.opened': '{{date}} tarihinde açıldı',
+  'p2pDispute.statusOpen': 'Açık',
+  'p2pDispute.statusUnderReview': 'İnceleniyor',
+  'p2pDispute.statusResolved': 'Çözüldü',
+  'p2pDispute.statusClosed': 'Kapatıldı',
+  'p2pDispute.relatedTrade': 'İlgili İşlem',
+  'p2pDispute.tradeAmountFor': '{{cryptoAmount}} {{token}} karşılığı {{fiatAmount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pDispute.viewTrade': 'İşlemi Görüntüle',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeReason': 'İtiraz Sebebi',
+  'p2pDispute.openedBy': 'Açan: {{party}}',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionTitle': 'Çözüm',
+  'p2pDispute.releasedToBuyer': 'Alıcıya Serbest Bırakıldı',
+  'p2pDispute.refundedToSeller': 'Satıcıya İade Edildi',
+  'p2pDispute.splitDecision': 'Bölünmüş Karar',
+  'p2pDispute.resolvedOn': '{{date}} tarihinde çözüldü',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceTitle': 'Kanıtlar',
+  'p2pDispute.addEvidence': 'Kanıt Ekle',
+  'p2pDispute.uploading': 'Yükleniyor...',
+  'p2pDispute.noEvidence': 'Henüz kanıt sunulmadı',
+  'p2pDispute.uploadEvidenceHelp': 'Davanızı desteklemek için ekran görüntüleri, makbuzlar veya belgeler yükleyin',
+  'p2pDispute.evidenceUploaded': 'Kanıt başarıyla yüklendi',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToUpload': 'Kanıt yüklenemedi',
+  'p2pDispute.failedToLoad': 'İtiraz detayları yüklenemedi',
+  'p2pDispute.statusTimeline': 'Durum Zaman Çizelgesi',
+  'p2pDispute.disputeOpenedStep': 'İtiraz Açıldı',
+  'p2pDispute.underReviewStep': 'İnceleniyor',
+  'p2pDispute.adminReviewing': 'Yönetici davayı inceliyor',
+  'p2pDispute.resolvedStep': 'Çözüldü',
+  'p2pDispute.resolutionStep': 'Çözüm',
+  'p2pDispute.pending': 'Beklemede',
+  'p2pDispute.needHelp': 'Yardım mı Gerekiyor?',
+  'p2pDispute.supportResponse': 'Destek ekibimiz genellikle 24-48 saat içinde yanıt verir.',
+  'p2pDispute.contactSupport': 'Destek ile İletişim',
+
+  // BlockTrade
+  'p2pBlock.title': 'Toplu İşlem (OTC)',
+  'p2pBlock.description': 'Özel fiyatlandırma ile büyük hacimli işlemler',
+  'p2pBlock.vip': 'VIP',
+  'p2pBlock.privateNegotiation': 'Özel Müzakere',
+  'p2pBlock.escrowProtected': 'Emanet Korumalı',
+  'p2pBlock.dedicatedSupport': 'Özel Destek',
+  'p2pBlock.flexibleSettlement': 'Esnek Ödeme',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumAmounts': 'Minimum Toplu İşlem Miktarları:',
+  'p2pBlock.requestBlockTrade': 'Toplu İşlem Talep Et',
+  'p2pBlock.yourRequests': 'Talepleriniz:',
+  'p2pBlock.requestTitle': 'Toplu İşlem Talebi',
+  'p2pBlock.requestDescription': 'OTC masamızın büyük hacimli işleminizi yönetmesi için bir talep gönderin.',
+  'p2pBlock.amountLabel': 'Miktar ({{token}})',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumLabel': 'Minimum: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+  'p2pBlock.targetPrice': 'Hedef Fiyat (İsteğe Bağlı)',
+  'p2pBlock.targetPricePlaceholder': 'Birim başına istediğiniz fiyat',
+  'p2pBlock.additionalDetails': 'Ek Detaylar (İsteğe Bağlı)',
+  'p2pBlock.detailsPlaceholder': 'Ödeme tercihleri, zaman çizelgesi, ödeme yöntemleri...',
+  'p2pBlock.kycWarning': 'Toplu işlemler KYC doğrulaması gerektirir ve işlenmesi 24-48 saat sürebilir. OTC masamız e-posta ile sizinle iletişime geçecektir.',
+  'p2pBlock.submitRequest': 'Talep Gönder',
+  'p2pBlock.requestSubmitted': 'Toplu işlem talebi gönderildi! OTC masamız 24 saat içinde sizinle iletişime geçecek.',
+  'p2pBlock.failedToSubmit': 'Talep gönderilemedi',
+  'p2pBlock.loginRequired': 'Toplu işlem talebi göndermek için lütfen giriş yapın',
+  'p2pBlock.minimumError': '{{token}} toplu işlem için minimum miktar {{amount}} {{token}}',
+
+  // ExpressMode
+  'p2pExpress.title': 'Ekspres Mod',
+  'p2pExpress.subtitle': 'Anında en iyi fiyat eşleştirme',
+  'p2pExpress.fast': 'Hızlı',
+  'p2pExpress.buyToken': '{{token}} Al',
+  'p2pExpress.sellToken': '{{token}} Sat',
+  'p2pExpress.amountLabel': 'Miktar ({{unit}})',
+  'p2pExpress.switchTo': '{{unit}} olarak değiştir',
+  'p2pExpress.youPay': 'Ödeyeceğiniz',
+  'p2pExpress.youReceive': 'Alacağınız',
+  'p2pExpress.youSend': 'Göndereceğiniz',
+  'p2pExpress.rate': 'Oran',
+  'p2pExpress.merchantRating': 'Satıcı Değerlendirmesi',
+  'p2pExpress.payment': 'Ödeme',
+  'p2pExpress.timeLimit': 'Süre Limiti',
+  'p2pExpress.noOffers': 'Bu çift için teklif yok',
+  'p2pExpress.buyInstantly': '{{token}} Anında Al',
+  'p2pExpress.sellInstantly': '{{token}} Anında Sat',
+  'p2pExpress.processing': 'İşleniyor...',
+  'p2pExpress.tradeStarted': 'Ekspres işlem başlatıldı!',
+  'p2pExpress.loginRequired': 'İşlem yapmak için giriş yapın',
+  'p2pExpress.noOffersAvailable': 'Mevcut teklif yok',
+  'p2pExpress.maxAvailable': 'Maksimum mevcut: {{amount}} {{token}}',
+
+  // MerchantApplication
+  'p2pMerchant.yourStatus': 'Satıcı Durumunuz',
+  'p2pMerchant.currentTierStatus': 'Mevcut seviye ve başvuru durumu',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTrades': 'Tamamlanan İşlemler',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRate': 'Tamamlanma Oranı',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayVolume': '30 Günlük Hacim',
+  'p2pMerchant.pendingReview': '{{tier}} seviyesi başvurunuz incelenmektedir.',
+  'p2pMerchant.current': 'Mevcut',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTradesReq': 'Tamamlanan İşlemler',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateReq': 'Tamamlanma Oranı',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeReq': '30 Günlük Hacim',
+  'p2pMerchant.benefits': 'Avantajlar:',
+  'p2pMerchant.pendingOrders': '{{count}} bekleyen siparişe kadar',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxPerTrade': 'İşlem başına maks ${{amount}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.featuredAds': '{{count}} öne çıkan ilan',
+  'p2pMerchant.depositRequired': '{{amount}} {{token}} depozito gerektirir',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyForUpgrade': 'Yükseltme Başvurusu',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyForTier': '{{tier}} Seviyesine Başvur',
+  'p2pMerchant.applyDescription': 'Seviye yükseltme başvurunuzu gönderin. Ekibimiz kısa sürede inceleyecektir.',
+  'p2pMerchant.requirementsMet': 'Karşılanan Gereksinimler:',
+  'p2pMerchant.completedTradesRequirement': 'Tamamlanan işlem gereksinimi',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateRequirement': 'Tamamlanma oranı gereksinimi',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeRequirement': '30 günlük hacim gereksinimi',
+  'p2pMerchant.depositInfo': 'Bu seviye {{amount}} {{token}} depozito gerektirir. Onaylandıktan sonra depozitoyu tamamlamanız istenecektir.',
+  'p2pMerchant.submitApplication': 'Başvuru Gönder',
+  'p2pMerchant.applicationSubmitted': 'Başvuru başarıyla gönderildi!',
+  'p2pMerchant.applicationFailed': 'Başvuru gönderilemedi',
+  'p2pMerchant.dashboardTitle': 'Satıcı Paneli',
+  'p2pMerchant.dashboardSubtitle': 'P2P ticaret işinizi yönetin',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabOverview': 'Genel Bakış',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabAds': 'İlanlarım',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabUpgrade': 'Seviye Yükselt',
+  'p2pMerchant.tabSettings': 'Ayarlar',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayVolumeLabel': '30 Günlük Hacim',
+  'p2pMerchant.thirtyDayTrades': '30 Günlük İşlemler',
+  'p2pMerchant.completionRateLabel': 'Tamamlanma Oranı',
+  'p2pMerchant.avgReleaseTime': 'Ort. Serbest Bırakma Süresi',
+  'p2pMerchant.volumeTrend': 'Hacim Trendi',
+  'p2pMerchant.last30dVolume': 'Son 30 gün işlem hacmi',
+  'p2pMerchant.tradeCount': 'İşlem Sayısı',
+  'p2pMerchant.dailyTrades30d': 'Son 30 günlük günlük işlemler',
+  'p2pMerchant.lifetimeStats': 'Toplam İstatistikler',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalVolume': 'Toplam Hacim',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalTrades': 'Toplam İşlemler',
+  'p2pMerchant.buyVolume30d': 'Alım Hacmi (30g)',
+  'p2pMerchant.sellVolume30d': 'Satış Hacmi (30g)',
+  'p2pMerchant.activeAds': 'Aktif İlanlar ({{count}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.createNewAd': 'Yeni İlan Oluştur',
+  'p2pMerchant.noAdsYet': 'Henüz aktif ilanınız yok.',
+  'p2pMerchant.createFirstAd': 'İlk İlanınızı Oluşturun',
+  'p2pMerchant.sellTokenFor': '{{token}} satılıyor - {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.featured': 'Öne Çıkan',
+  'p2pMerchant.remaining': '{{remaining}} / {{total}} {{token}} kalan',
+  'p2pMerchant.pricePerUnit': '{{price}} {{currency}}/{{token}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.total': 'Toplam: {{amount}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.pause': 'Duraklat',
+  'p2pMerchant.activate': 'Etkinleştir',
+  'p2pMerchant.edit': 'Düzenle',
+  'p2pMerchant.delete': 'Sil',
+  'p2pMerchant.adActivated': 'İlan etkinleştirildi',
+  'p2pMerchant.adPaused': 'İlan duraklatıldı',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToUpdateStatus': 'İlan durumu güncellenemedi',
+  'p2pMerchant.confirmDelete': 'Bu ilanı silmek istediğinizden emin misiniz?',
+  'p2pMerchant.adDeleted': 'İlan başarıyla silindi',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToDelete': 'İlan silinemedi',
+  'p2pMerchant.activeAdsCount': 'Aktif ilanlar: {{current}} / {{max}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxOrderLimit': 'Maks sipariş: ${{amount}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.featuredAdsCount': 'Öne çıkan ilanlar: {{current}} / {{max}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyTitle': 'Otomatik Yanıt Mesajı',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDesc': 'Biri sizinle işlem başlattığında bu mesaj otomatik gönderilir',
+  'p2pMerchant.configureAutoReply': 'Otomatik Yanıtı Yapılandır',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDialogTitle': 'Otomatik Yanıt Mesajı',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyDialogDesc': 'Bu mesaj biri sizinle işlem başlattığında otomatik olarak gönderilir.',
+  'p2pMerchant.messageLabel': 'Mesaj',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplyPlaceholder': 'Merhaba! Benimle işlem yapmayı tercih ettiğiniz için teşekkürler. Lütfen ödeme talimatlarını izleyin ve bittiğinde ödendi olarak işaretleyin.',
+  'p2pMerchant.saveMessage': 'Mesajı Kaydet',
+  'p2pMerchant.autoReplySaved': 'Otomatik yanıt mesajı kaydedildi',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToSaveAutoReply': 'Otomatik yanıt kaydedilemedi',
+  'p2pMerchant.notificationSettings': 'Bildirim Ayarları',
+  'p2pMerchant.newOrderNotifications': 'Yeni Sipariş Bildirimleri',
+  'p2pMerchant.newOrderNotificationsDesc': 'Biri teklifinizi kabul ettiğinde bildirim alın',
+  'p2pMerchant.paymentNotifications': 'Ödeme Bildirimleri',
+  'p2pMerchant.paymentNotificationsDesc': 'Alıcı ödemeyi gönderildi olarak işaretlediğinde bildirim alın',
+  'p2pMerchant.chatNotifications': 'Sohbet Bildirimleri',
+  'p2pMerchant.chatNotificationsDesc': 'Yeni sohbet mesajları için bildirim alın',
+  'p2pMerchant.dangerZone': 'Tehlikeli Bölge',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAllAds': 'Tüm İlanları Duraklat',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAllAdsDesc': 'Tüm aktif ilanlarınızı geçici olarak durdurun',
+  'p2pMerchant.pauseAll': 'Tümünü Duraklat',
+  'p2pMerchant.editAdTitle': 'İlanı Düzenle',
+  'p2pMerchant.editAdDesc': 'İlan fiyatınızı ve sipariş limitlerini güncelleyin',
+  'p2pMerchant.adType': 'İlan Türü',
+  'p2pMerchant.selling': 'Satış',
+  'p2pMerchant.buying': 'Alış',
+  'p2pMerchant.totalFiatAmount': 'Toplam Fiat Tutar ({{currency}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.enterFiatAmount': 'Fiat tutarını girin',
+  'p2pMerchant.pricePerTokenCalc': '{{token}} başına fiyat: {{price}} {{currency}}',
+  'p2pMerchant.minOrderLabel': 'Min Sipariş ({{token}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.maxOrderLabel': 'Maks Sipariş ({{token}})',
+  'p2pMerchant.optional': 'İsteğe Bağlı',
+  'p2pMerchant.saveChanges': 'Değişiklikleri Kaydet',
+  'p2pMerchant.adUpdated': 'İlan başarıyla güncellendi',
+  'p2pMerchant.failedToUpdate': 'İlan güncellenemedi',
+  'p2pMerchant.invalidFiatAmount': 'Geçersiz fiat tutarı',
+  'p2pMerchant.createNewOffer': 'Yeni P2P Teklif Oluştur',
+
+  // RatingModal
+  'p2pRating.title': 'Deneyiminizi Değerlendirin',
+  'p2pRating.description': '{{address}} ile işleminiz nasıldı?',
+  'p2pRating.poor': 'Kötü',
+  'p2pRating.fair': 'Orta',
+  'p2pRating.good': 'İyi',
+  'p2pRating.veryGood': 'Çok İyi',
+  'p2pRating.excellent': 'Mükemmel',
+  'p2pRating.selectRating': 'Bir değerlendirme seçin',
+  'p2pRating.quickFeedback': 'Hızlı geri bildirim (isteğe bağlı)',
+  'p2pRating.fastPayment': 'Hızlı ödeme',
+  'p2pRating.goodCommunication': 'İyi iletişim',
+  'p2pRating.smoothTransaction': 'Sorunsuz işlem',
+  'p2pRating.slowResponse': 'Yavaş yanıt',
+  'p2pRating.delayedPayment': 'Gecikmiş ödeme',
+  'p2pRating.additionalComments': 'Ek yorumlar (isteğe bağlı)',
+  'p2pRating.sharePlaceholder': 'Deneyiminizi paylaşın...',
+  'p2pRating.ratingAsBuyer': 'Alıcı Olarak Değerlendirme',
+  'p2pRating.ratingAsSeller': 'Satıcı Olarak Değerlendirme',
+  'p2pRating.skip': 'Atla',
+  'p2pRating.submitRating': 'Değerlendirmeyi Gönder',
+  'p2pRating.submitting': 'Gönderiliyor...',
+  'p2pRating.submitted': 'Değerlendirme başarıyla gönderildi',
+  'p2pRating.alreadyRated': 'Bu işlemi zaten değerlendirdiniz',
+  'p2pRating.selectRatingError': 'Lütfen bir değerlendirme seçin',
+  'p2pRating.failedToSubmit': 'Değerlendirme gönderilemedi',
+
+  // TradeChat
+  'p2pChat.title': 'Sohbet',
+  'p2pChat.noMessages': 'Henüz mesaj yok',
+  'p2pChat.startConversation': 'Sohbeti başlatın',
+  'p2pChat.placeholder': 'Bir mesaj yazın...',
+  'p2pChat.chatDisabled': 'Tamamlanan/iptal edilen işlemlerde sohbet devre dışıdır',
+  'p2pChat.sentImage': 'Bir resim gönderdi',
+  'p2pChat.sharedImage': 'Paylaşılan resim',
+  'p2pChat.imageSent': 'Resim gönderildi',
+  'p2pChat.failedToSend': 'Mesaj gönderilemedi',
+  'p2pChat.failedToUpload': 'Resim yüklenemedi',
+  'p2pChat.selectImage': 'Lütfen bir resim dosyası seçin',
+  'p2pChat.imageTooLarge': "Resim 5MB'den küçük olmalıdır",
+  'p2pChat.newMessage': 'Yeni Mesaj',
+  'p2pChat.newImage': 'Yeni Resim',
+
+  // OrderFilters
+  'p2pFilters.filters': 'Filtreler',
+  'p2pFilters.filterOrders': 'Siparişleri Filtrele',
+  'p2pFilters.reset': 'Sıfırla',
+  'p2pFilters.applyFilters': 'Filtreleri Uygula',
+  'p2pFilters.cryptocurrency': 'Kripto Para',
+  'p2pFilters.all': 'Tümü',
+  'p2pFilters.fiatCurrency': 'Fiat Para Birimi',
+  'p2pFilters.selectCurrency': 'Para birimi seçin',
+  'p2pFilters.allCurrencies': 'Tüm Para Birimleri',
+  'p2pFilters.paymentMethods': 'Ödeme Yöntemleri',
+  'p2pFilters.amountRange': 'Miktar Aralığı',
+  'p2pFilters.minAmount': 'Min Miktar',
+  'p2pFilters.maxAmount': 'Maks Miktar',
+  'p2pFilters.noLimit': 'Limit yok',
+  'p2pFilters.merchantTier': 'Satıcı Seviyesi',
+  'p2pFilters.superPlus': 'Sadece Süper+',
+  'p2pFilters.diamondPlus': 'Sadece Elmas+',
+  'p2pFilters.minCompletionRate': 'Min Tamamlanma Oranı: %{{percent}}',
+  'p2pFilters.onlineOnly': 'Sadece çevrimiçi satıcılar',
+  'p2pFilters.verifiedOnly': 'Sadece doğrulanmış satıcılar',
+  'p2pFilters.sortBy': 'Sıralama',
+  'p2pFilters.sortPrice': 'Fiyat',
+  'p2pFilters.sortCompletionRate': 'Tamamlanma Oranı',
+  'p2pFilters.sortTradeCount': 'İşlem Sayısı',
+  'p2pFilters.sortNewest': 'En Yeni',
+  'p2pFilters.lowToHigh': 'Düşükten Yükseğe',
+  'p2pFilters.highToLow': 'Yüksekten Düşüğe',
+  'p2pFilters.iWantToTrade': 'İşlem yapmak istiyorum...',
+  'p2pFilters.rate': '%{{percent}}+ oran',
+
+  // InternalBalanceCard
+  'p2pBalance.title': 'P2P İç Bakiye',
+  'p2pBalance.subtitle': 'P2P işlem için iç bakiye. Satışa başlamak için yatırın.',
+  'p2pBalance.noBalance': 'Henüz bakiye yok',
+  'p2pBalance.depositToStart': 'P2P işleme başlamak için kripto yatırın',
+  'p2pBalance.total': 'Toplam: {{amount}}',
+  'p2pBalance.available': 'Kullanılabilir',
+  'p2pBalance.lockedEscrow': 'Kilitli (Emanet)',
+  'p2pBalance.totalDeposited': 'Toplam Yatırılan: ',
+  'p2pBalance.totalWithdrawn': 'Toplam Çekilen: ',
+  'p2pBalance.deposit': 'Yatır',
+  'p2pBalance.withdraw': 'Çek',
+
+  // MerchantTierBadge
+  'p2pTier.lite': 'Lite',
+  'p2pTier.super': 'Süper',
+  'p2pTier.diamond': 'Elmas',
+  'p2pTier.liteMerchant': 'Lite Satıcı',
+  'p2pTier.superMerchant': 'Süper Satıcı',
+  'p2pTier.diamondMerchant': 'Elmas Satıcı',
+  'p2pTier.liteDesc': 'Temel doğrulanmış satıcı',
+  'p2pTier.superDesc': '20+ işlem ve %90+ tamamlanma oranıyla profesyonel satıcı',
+  'p2pTier.diamondDesc': '100+ işlem ve %95+ tamamlanma oranıyla seçkin satıcı',
+  'p2pTier.merchant': '{{tier}} Satıcı',
+
+  // NotificationBell
+  'p2pNotif.title': 'Bildirimler',
+  'p2pNotif.markAllRead': 'Tümünü okundu işaretle',
+  'p2pNotif.noNotifications': 'Bildirim yok',
+  'p2pNotif.viewAllTrades': 'Tüm işlemleri görüntüle',
+
+  // P2POrders page
+  'p2pOrders.title': 'İşlemlerim',
+  'p2pOrders.subtitle': 'P2P işlemlerinizi görüntüleyin ve yönetin',
+  'p2pOrders.active': 'Aktif',
+  'p2pOrders.completed': 'Tamamlanan',
+  'p2pOrders.cancelled': 'İptal Edilen',
+  'p2pOrders.awaitingPayment': 'Ödeme Bekleniyor',
+  'p2pOrders.paymentSent': 'Ödeme Gönderildi',
+  'p2pOrders.disputed': 'İtirazlı',
+  'p2pOrders.refunded': 'İade Edildi',
+  'p2pOrders.noActiveTrades': 'Aktif işlem yok',
+  'p2pOrders.noCompletedTrades': 'Tamamlanan işlem yok',
+  'p2pOrders.noCancelledTrades': 'İptal edilen işlem yok',
+  'p2pOrders.failedToLoad': 'İşlemler yüklenemedi',
+  'p2pOrders.paymentDeadline': 'Ödeme süresi: {{time}}',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 6: Wallet & Transfers ====================
+
+  // WalletDashboard
+  'wallet.notConnected': 'Cüzdan Bağlı Değil',
+  'wallet.connectToView': 'Paneli görüntülemek için lütfen cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'wallet.dashboard': 'Cüzdan Paneli',
+  'wallet.manageTokens': 'HEZ ve PEZ tokenlerinizi yönetin',
+  'wallet.recentActivity': 'Son İşlemler',
+  'wallet.loading': 'Yükleniyor...',
+  'wallet.noRecentTx': 'Son işlem yok',
+  'wallet.received': 'Alındı',
+  'wallet.sent': 'Gönderildi',
+  'wallet.viewAll': 'Tümünü Gör',
+  'wallet.send': 'Gönder',
+  'wallet.receive': 'Al',
+  'wallet.history': 'Geçmiş',
+  'wallet.pezRewards': 'PEZ Ödülleri',
+  'wallet.epochOpen': 'Açık',
+  'wallet.epochClaimPeriod': 'Talep Dönemi',
+  'wallet.epochClosed': 'Kapalı',
+  'wallet.epoch': 'Dönem {{epoch}} - {{status}}',
+  'wallet.score': 'Skor: {{score}}',
+  'wallet.recordedForEpoch': 'Bu dönem için kaydedildi',
+  'wallet.recording': 'Kaydediliyor...',
+  'wallet.recordTrustScore': 'Güven Skorunu Kaydet',
+  'wallet.epochsToClaim': '{{count}} dönem talep edilecek',
+  'wallet.epochReward': 'Dönem {{epoch}}: {{amount}} PEZ',
+  'wallet.claim': 'Talep Et',
+  'wallet.noClaimableRewards': 'Talep edilecek ödül yok',
+  'wallet.trustScoreRecorded': 'Güven skoru bu dönem için kaydedildi',
+  'wallet.failedToRecordScore': 'Güven skoru kaydedilemedi',
+  'wallet.rewardClaimed': '{{amount}} PEZ ödülü talep edildi!',
+  'wallet.failedToClaimReward': 'Ödül talep edilemedi',
+
+  // AccountBalance
+  'balance.connectWallet': 'Bakiyeyi görmek için cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'balance.hezBalance': 'HEZ Bakiyesi',
+  'balance.multiChain': 'Çoklu Zincir Görünümü',
+  'balance.addFee': 'Ücret Ekle',
+  'balance.addFees': 'Ücret Ekle',
+  'balance.sendHezToTeyrchains': 'Asset Hub / People Chain\'e HEZ gönder',
+  'balance.sendHezForPezFees': 'PEZ transfer ücretleri için HEZ gönder',
+  'balance.usdTotal': '≈ ${{amount}} USD (Toplam)',
+  'balance.priceLoading': 'Fiyat yükleniyor...',
+  'balance.relayChain': 'Pezkuwi (Relay Chain)',
+  'balance.reserved': 'Kilitli: {{amount}}',
+  'balance.assetHub': 'Pezkuwi Asset Hub',
+  'balance.pezFees': '(PEZ ücretleri)',
+  'balance.lowForFees': 'Ücretler için düşük',
+  'balance.peopleChain': 'Pezkuwi People',
+  'balance.identityFees': '(Kimlik ücretleri)',
+  'balance.pezBalance': 'PEZ Bakiyesi',
+  'balance.govRewardsToken': 'Yönetişim & Ödül Tokeni (Asset Hub\'da)',
+  'balance.usdtBalance': 'USDT Bakiyesi',
+  'balance.stablecoinOnAssetHub': '≈ ${{amount}} USD • Stablecoin (Asset Hub\'da)',
+  'balance.whezBalance': 'wHEZ Bakiyesi',
+  'balance.wrappedHezOnAssetHub': 'Sarmalanmış HEZ (Asset Hub\'da)',
+  'balance.lpTokenPositions': 'LP Token Pozisyonları',
+  'balance.poolShare': 'Havuz Payı',
+  'balance.stake': 'Stake Et',
+  'balance.accountInfo': 'Hesap Bilgileri',
+  'balance.account': 'Hesap',
+  'balance.address': 'Adres',
+  'balance.scoresFromBlockchain': 'Blockchain\'den Skorlar',
+  'balance.loadingScores': 'Skorlar yükleniyor...',
+  'balance.trust': 'Güven',
+  'balance.referral': 'Referans',
+  'balance.staking': 'Staking',
+  'balance.tiki': 'Tiki',
+  'balance.totalScore': 'Toplam Skor',
+  'balance.otherAssets': 'Diğer Varlıklar',
+  'balance.addToken': 'Token Ekle',
+  'balance.noCustomTokens': 'Henüz özel token yok',
+  'balance.addCustomTokensDesc': 'Ek varlıkları takip etmek için özel token ekleyin',
+  'balance.tokenAlreadyAdded': 'Token zaten eklenmiş!',
+
+  // TransferModal
+  'transfer.sendToken': '{{token}} Gönder',
+  'transfer.sendTokens': 'Token Gönder',
+  'transfer.transferTo': '{{name}} tokenini başka bir hesaba transfer et',
+  'transfer.transferTokens': 'Tokenleri başka bir hesaba transfer et',
+  'transfer.success': 'Transfer Başarılı!',
+  'transfer.finalized': 'İşleminiz sonlandırıldı',
+  'transfer.txHash': 'İşlem Hash\'i',
+  'transfer.failed': 'Transfer Başarısız',
+  'transfer.tryAgain': 'Tekrar Dene',
+  'transfer.selectToken': 'Token Seç',
+  'transfer.selectTokenPlaceholder': 'Token seçin',
+  'transfer.recipientAddress': 'Alıcı Adresi',
+  'transfer.recipientPlaceholder': 'Alıcı adresi',
+  'transfer.amountLabel': 'Miktar ({{token}})',
+  'transfer.amountPlaceholder': 'Miktar',
+  'transfer.decimals': 'Ondalık: {{decimals}}',
+  'transfer.signTransaction': 'Lütfen Pezkuwi.js uzantısında işlemi imzalayın',
+  'transfer.txPending': 'İşlem beklemede... Sonlandırma bekleniyor',
+  'transfer.waitingSignature': 'İmza bekleniyor...',
+  'transfer.processing': 'İşleniyor...',
+  'transfer.walletNotConnected': 'Cüzdan bağlı değil',
+  'transfer.assetHubNotReady': 'Asset Hub bağlantısı hazır değil. Bu token Asset Hub\'da.',
+  'transfer.fillAllFields': 'Lütfen tüm alanları doldurun',
+  'transfer.txFailed': 'İşlem başarısız',
+  'transfer.sentAmount': '{{amount}} {{token}} {{recipient}} adresine gönderildi',
+  'transfer.errorOccurred': 'Transfer sırasında bir hata oluştu',
+  'transfer.pleaseTryAgain': 'Lütfen tekrar deneyin',
+  'transfer.error': 'Hata',
+
+  // ReceiveModal
+  'receive.title': 'Token Al',
+  'receive.description': 'HEZ, PEZ ve diğer tokenleri almak için bu adresi paylaşın',
+  'receive.accountName': 'Hesap Adı',
+  'receive.unnamed': 'İsimsiz Hesap',
+  'receive.walletAddress': 'Cüzdan Adresi',
+  'receive.copied': 'Kopyalandı!',
+  'receive.copyAddress': 'Adresi Kopyala',
+  'receive.addressCopied': 'Adres Kopyalandı!',
+  'receive.addressCopiedDesc': 'Cüzdan adresiniz panoya kopyalandı',
+  'receive.copyFailed': 'Kopyalama Başarısız',
+  'receive.copyFailedDesc': 'Adres panoya kopyalanamadı',
+  'receive.warning': 'Bu adrese sadece PezkuwiChain uyumlu tokenler gönderin. Diğer tokenler göndermek kalıcı kayba neden olabilir.',
+
+  // TransactionHistory
+  'txHistory.title': 'İşlem Geçmişi',
+  'txHistory.description': 'Hesabınızla ilgili son işlemler',
+  'txHistory.loading': 'İşlemler yükleniyor...',
+  'txHistory.noTx': 'İşlem bulunamadı',
+  'txHistory.noTxDesc': 'Son işlemleriniz burada görünecek',
+  'txHistory.received': 'Alındı',
+  'txHistory.sent': 'Gönderildi',
+  'txHistory.from': 'Kimden:',
+  'txHistory.to': 'Kime:',
+  'txHistory.txDetails': 'İşlem Detayları',
+  'txHistory.blockExtrinsic': 'Blok #{{block}}, Extrinsic #{{extrinsic}}',
+  'txHistory.viewDetails': 'Detayları Gör',
+  'txHistory.fetchError': 'İşlem geçmişi alınamadı',
+
+  // XCMTeleportModal
+  'xcm.title': 'Teyrchain\'e HEZ Teleportu',
+  'xcm.description': 'İşlem ücretleri için Pezkuwi (Relay Chain)\'den teyrchain\'e HEZ transfer edin',
+  'xcm.success': 'Teleport Başarılı!',
+  'xcm.sentTo': '{{amount}} HEZ {{chain}}\'e gönderildi',
+  'xcm.failed': 'Teleport Başarısız',
+  'xcm.tryAgain': 'Tekrar Dene',
+  'xcm.targetTeyrchain': 'Hedef Teyrchain',
+  'xcm.relayChain': 'Pezkuwi (Relay Chain)',
+  'xcm.teleportMinHez': 'Ücretler için en az 0.1 HEZ teleportlayın.',
+  'xcm.amountHez': 'Miktar (HEZ)',
+  'xcm.signTransaction': 'Lütfen cüzdan uzantısında işlemi imzalayın',
+  'xcm.inProgress': 'XCM Teleportu devam ediyor... Bu biraz zaman alabilir.',
+  'xcm.waitingSignature': 'İmza bekleniyor...',
+  'xcm.processingXcm': 'XCM işleniyor...',
+  'xcm.teleportTo': '{{chain}}\'e HEZ Teleportla',
+  'xcm.walletNotConnected': 'Cüzdan bağlı değil',
+  'xcm.invalidAmount': 'Lütfen geçerli bir miktar girin',
+  'xcm.insufficientBalance': 'Relay Chain\'de yetersiz bakiye',
+  'xcm.teleportFailed': 'Teleport Başarısız',
+  'xcm.teleportSuccess': 'Teleport Başarılı!',
+  'xcm.teleportedTo': '{{amount}} HEZ {{chain}}\'e teleportlandı!',
+  'xcm.assetHubName': 'Pezkuwi Asset Hub',
+  'xcm.assetHubDesc': 'PEZ token transferleri için',
+  'xcm.peopleName': 'Pezkuwi People',
+  'xcm.peopleDesc': 'Kimlik ve vatandaşlık için',
+  'xcm.pleaseTryAgain': 'Lütfen tekrar deneyin',
+  'xcm.txHash': 'İşlem Hash\'i',
+
+  // WalletModal
+  'walletModal.connected': 'Cüzdan Bağlı',
+  'walletModal.connect': 'Cüzdan Bağla',
+  'walletModal.manageAccount': 'Pezkuwi hesabınızı yönetin',
+  'walletModal.connectDesc': 'PezkuwiChain ile etkileşim için Pezkuwi.js uzantınızı bağlayın',
+  'walletModal.tryAgain': 'Tekrar Dene',
+  'walletModal.installChrome': 'Chrome Web Mağazası\'ndan Yükle',
+  'walletModal.afterInstall': 'Yükledikten sonra sayfayı yenileyip tekrar deneyin',
+  'walletModal.accountName': 'Hesap Adı',
+  'walletModal.unnamed': 'İsimsiz Hesap',
+  'walletModal.address': 'Adres',
+  'walletModal.scoresFromBlockchain': 'Blockchain\'den Skorlar',
+  'walletModal.loadingScores': 'Skorlar yükleniyor...',
+  'walletModal.trust': 'Güven',
+  'walletModal.referral': 'Referans',
+  'walletModal.staking': 'Staking',
+  'walletModal.tiki': 'Tiki',
+  'walletModal.totalScore': 'Toplam Skor',
+  'walletModal.source': 'Kaynak',
+  'walletModal.viewOnExplorer': 'Explorer\'da Gör',
+  'walletModal.disconnect': 'Bağlantıyı Kes',
+  'walletModal.switchAccount': 'Hesap Değiştir',
+  'walletModal.selectAccount': 'Bağlanmak için bir hesap seçin:',
+  'walletModal.connectPezkuwi': 'Pezkuwi.js Bağla',
+  'walletModal.noWallet': 'Pezkuwi Cüzdanınız yok mu?',
+  'walletModal.getFromStore': 'Chrome Web Mağazası\'ndan Edinin',
+
+  // WalletButton
+  'walletBtn.connectWallet': 'Cüzdan Bağla',
+  'walletBtn.wrongNetwork': 'Yanlış Ağ',
+  'walletBtn.walletDetails': 'Cüzdan Detayları',
+  'walletBtn.address': 'Adres',
+  'walletBtn.balance': 'Bakiye',
+  'walletBtn.network': 'Ağ',
+  'walletBtn.pezkuwiChain': 'PezkuwiChain',
+  'walletBtn.unknownNetwork': 'Bilinmeyen Ağ',
+  'walletBtn.switchNetwork': 'PezkuwiChain\'e Geç',
+  'walletBtn.disconnect': 'Bağlantıyı Kes',
+
+  // TransactionModal
+  'txModal.sendHez': 'HEZ Gönder',
+  'txModal.castVote': 'Oy Kullan',
+  'txModal.delegateVoting': 'Oy Gücünü Devret',
+  'txModal.sendHezDesc': 'Başka bir adrese HEZ token gönderin',
+  'txModal.voteDesc': 'Öneri için oyunuzu gönderin',
+  'txModal.delegateDesc': 'Oy gücünüzü başka bir adrese devredin',
+  'txModal.recipientAddress': 'Alıcı Adresi',
+  'txModal.amountHez': 'Miktar (HEZ)',
+  'txModal.voteMessage': 'Oy Mesajı',
+  'txModal.votePlaceholder': 'Oy nedeninizi girin (isteğe bağlı)',
+  'txModal.processing': 'İşleniyor...',
+  'txModal.sendTransaction': 'İşlem Gönder',
+  'txModal.signSubmit': 'İmzala ve Gönder',
+  'txModal.cancel': 'İptal',
+  'txModal.txSubmitted': 'İşlem başarıyla gönderildi!',
+  'txModal.txHash': 'İşlem Hash\'i',
+  'txModal.close': 'Kapat',
+  'txModal.fillAllFields': 'Lütfen tüm alanları doldurun',
+  'txModal.enterMessage': 'Lütfen imzalanacak bir mesaj girin',
+
+  // MultiSigWallet
+  'multisig.walletBalance': 'Cüzdan Bakiyesi',
+  'multisig.requiredSignatures': 'Gerekli İmzalar',
+  'multisig.signersRequired': 'İmzacı gerekli',
+  'multisig.pendingTransactions': 'Bekleyen İşlemler',
+  'multisig.awaitingSignatures': 'İmza bekleniyor',
+  'multisig.createTransaction': 'İşlem Oluştur',
+  'multisig.recipientAddress': 'Alıcı Adresi',
+  'multisig.amount': 'Miktar',
+  'multisig.description': 'Açıklama',
+  'multisig.txPurpose': 'İşlem amacı',
+  'multisig.signatures': '{{current}}/{{required}} imza',
+  'multisig.sign': 'İmzala',
+  'multisig.pending': 'beklemede',
+  'multisig.executed': 'yürütüldü',
+  'multisig.rejected': 'reddedildi',
+
+  // ==================== BATCH 7: Treasury ====================
+
+  // TreasuryOverview
+  'treasury.loading': 'Hazine verileri blokzincirden yükleniyor...',
+  'treasury.errorLoad': 'Hazine verileri yüklenemedi: {{error}}',
+  'treasury.liveData': 'Canlı Blokzincir Verisi',
+  'treasury.activeProposals': '{{count}} aktif öneri',
+  'treasury.hezInTreasury': 'Hazinede {{amount}} HEZ',
+  'treasury.health': 'Hazine Sağlığı',
+  'treasury.healthExcellent': 'Mükemmel',
+  'treasury.healthGood': 'İyi',
+  'treasury.healthFair': 'Orta',
+  'treasury.healthCritical': 'Kritik',
+  'treasury.runway': 'Sürdürülebilirlik',
+  'treasury.runwayMonths': '{{months}} ay',
+  'treasury.burnRate': 'Harcama Oranı',
+  'treasury.totalBalance': 'Toplam Bakiye',
+  'treasury.monthlyIncome': 'Aylık Gelir',
+  'treasury.monthlyExpenses': 'Aylık Giderler',
+  'treasury.pendingProposals': 'Bekleyen Öneriler',
+  'treasury.requested': '${{amount}}k talep edildi',
+  'treasury.thisMonth': '+%{{percent}} bu ay',
+  'treasury.vsLastMonth': '%{{percent}} geçen aya göre',
+  'treasury.budgetAllocation': 'Kategoriye Göre Bütçe Dağılımı',
+  'treasury.quarterUtilization': 'Mevcut çeyrek bütçe kullanımı',
+
+  // FundingProposal
+  'funding.createTitle': 'Fonlama Önerisi Oluştur',
+  'funding.createDesc': 'Hazine fonlaması için detaylı bütçe talebi gönderin',
+  'funding.proposalTitle': 'Öneri Başlığı',
+  'funding.titlePlaceholder': 'Açık ve tanımlayıcı bir başlık girin',
+  'funding.category': 'Kategori',
+  'funding.selectCategory': 'Kategori seçin',
+  'funding.catDevelopment': 'Geliştirme',
+  'funding.catMarketing': 'Pazarlama',
+  'funding.catOperations': 'Operasyonlar',
+  'funding.catCommunity': 'Topluluk',
+  'funding.catResearch': 'Araştırma',
+  'funding.catInfrastructure': 'Altyapı',
+  'funding.description': 'Açıklama',
+  'funding.descPlaceholder': 'Önerinin detaylı bir açıklamasını yazın',
+  'funding.budgetBreakdown': 'Bütçe Dağılımı',
+  'funding.total': 'Toplam: ${{amount}}',
+  'funding.item': 'Kalem {{index}}',
+  'funding.itemDesc': 'Açıklama',
+  'funding.itemDescPlaceholder': 'Bütçe kalemi açıklaması',
+  'funding.amountUsd': 'Tutar ($)',
+  'funding.justification': 'Gerekçe',
+  'funding.justificationPlaceholder': 'Bu harcamanın neden gerekli olduğunu açıklayın',
+  'funding.addBudgetItem': 'Bütçe Kalemi Ekle',
+  'funding.milestones': 'Kilometre Taşları ve Teslim Edilecekler',
+  'funding.milestonesDesc': 'Ödeme takvimli net kilometre taşları belirleyin',
+  'funding.milestone': 'Kilometre Taşı {{index}}',
+  'funding.milestoneTitle': 'Başlık',
+  'funding.milestoneTitlePlaceholder': 'Kilometre taşı başlığı',
+  'funding.paymentAmount': 'Ödeme Tutarı ($)',
+  'funding.deliverables': 'Teslim Edilecekler',
+  'funding.deliverablesPlaceholder': 'Ne teslim edilecek',
+  'funding.deadline': 'Son Tarih',
+  'funding.mismatchWarning': 'Kilometre taşı toplamı (${{milestoneTotal}}) bütçe toplamıyla (${{budgetTotal}}) eşleşmiyor',
+  'funding.saveDraft': 'Taslak Kaydet',
+  'funding.submitProposal': 'Öneriyi Gönder',
+  'funding.addMilestone': 'Kilometre Taşı Ekle',
+
+  // SpendingHistory
+  'spending.title': 'Hazine Harcama Geçmişi',
+  'spending.description': 'Tüm hazine harcamalarını ve onaylanan önerileri takip edin',
+  'spending.searchPlaceholder': 'İşlemleri ara...',
+  'spending.allCategories': 'Tüm Kategoriler',
+  'spending.allStatus': 'Tüm Durumlar',
+  'spending.completed': 'Tamamlandı',
+  'spending.pending': 'Beklemede',
+  'spending.rejected': 'Reddedildi',
+  'spending.export': 'Dışa Aktar',
+  'spending.date': 'Tarih',
+  'spending.desc': 'Açıklama',
+  'spending.category': 'Kategori',
+  'spending.amount': 'Tutar',
+  'spending.status': 'Durum',
+  'spending.proposalId': 'Öneri ID',
+  'spending.actions': 'İşlemler',
+  'spending.view': 'Görüntüle',
+
+  // MultiSigApproval
+  'msApproval.pendingApprovals': 'Bekleyen Onaylar',
+  'msApproval.totalValue': 'Toplam Değer',
+  'msApproval.activeSigners': 'Aktif İmzacılar',
+  'msApproval.expiringSoon': 'Yakında Sona Erecek',
+  'msApproval.pending': 'Beklemede ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.approved': 'Onaylandı ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.rejected': 'Reddedildi ({{count}})',
+  'msApproval.deadline': 'Son Tarih: {{date}}',
+  'msApproval.approvalProgress': 'Onay İlerlemesi',
+  'msApproval.signatures': '{{current}}/{{required}} imza',
+  'msApproval.signers': 'İmzacılar',
+  'msApproval.approve': 'Onayla',
+  'msApproval.reject': 'Reddet',
+  'msApproval.viewDetails': 'Detayları Görüntüle',
+  'msApproval.noApproved': 'Henüz onaylanan öneri yok',
+  'msApproval.noRejected': 'Reddedilen öneri yok',
+
+  // ============ BATCH 8: Forum ============
+  'forum.backToForum': '← Foruma Dön',
+  'forum.loading': 'Forum yükleniyor...',
+  'forum.totalDiscussions': 'Toplam Tartışma',
+  'forum.categories': 'Kategoriler',
+  'forum.activeUsers': 'Aktif Kullanıcılar',
+  'forum.totalReplies': 'Toplam Yanıt',
+  'forum.searchPlaceholder': 'Tartışmalarda ara...',
+  'forum.allCategories': 'Tüm Kategoriler',
+  'forum.sortRecent': 'En Yeni',
+  'forum.sortPopular': 'En Popüler',
+  'forum.sortReplies': 'En Çok Yanıt',
+  'forum.sortViewed': 'En Çok Görüntülenen',
+  'forum.newDiscussion': 'Yeni Tartışma',
+  'forum.noDiscussions': 'Tartışma bulunamadı',
+  'forum.adjustFilters': 'Arama veya filtreleri değiştirmeyi deneyin',
+  'forum.discussionCount': '{{count}} tartışma',
+  'forum.pinned': 'Sabitlenmiş',
+  'forum.locked': 'Kilitli',
+  'forum.trending': 'Trend',
+  'forum.by': 'tarafından',
+  'forum.replies': 'yanıt',
+  'forum.views': 'görüntülenme',
+  'forum.posted': 'Gönderildi',
+  'forum.communityForum': 'Topluluk Forumu',
+  'forum.communityForumDesc': 'Önerileri tartışın, fikirlerinizi paylaşın ve toplulukla bağlantı kurun',
+  'forum.newTopic': 'Yeni Konu',
+  'forum.guestBrowsing': 'Misafir olarak geziniyorsunuz',
+  'forum.guestBrowsingDesc': 'Konu oluşturmak, yanıt vermek ve toplulukla etkileşim kurmak için giriş yapın',
+  'forum.login': 'Giriş Yap',
+  'forum.forumStats': 'Forum İstatistikleri',
+  'forum.topics': 'Konular',
+  'forum.members': 'Üyeler',
+  'forum.onlineNow': 'Şu An Çevrimiçi',
+  'forum.allTopics': 'Tüm Konular',
+  'forum.quickLinks': 'Hızlı Bağlantılar',
+  'forum.govDashboard': 'Yönetişim Paneli',
+  'forum.documentation': 'Dokümantasyon',
+  'forum.joinDiscord': 'Discord\'a Katıl',
+  'forum.sortBy': 'Sırala',
+  'forum.recentActivity': 'Son Aktivite',
+  'forum.noDiscussionsYet': 'Henüz tartışma yok',
+  'forum.beFirstToStart': 'İlk sohbeti başlatan siz olun!',
+  'forum.createFirstTopic': 'İlk Konuyu Oluştur',
+  'forum.moreTags': '+{{count}} daha',
+  'forum.loginRequired': 'Giriş Gerekli',
+  'forum.loginRequiredDesc': 'Bu işlemi gerçekleştirmek için giriş yapmalısınız.',
+  'forum.joinCommunity': 'Topluluğumuza katılın:',
+  'forum.joinCreateTopics': 'Yeni tartışma konuları oluşturun',
+  'forum.joinReply': 'Mevcut tartışmalara yanıt verin',
+  'forum.joinUpvote': 'Faydalı içerikleri oylayın',
+  'forum.joinGov': 'Yönetişime katılın',
+  'forum.continueBrowsing': 'Gezinmeye Devam Et',
+  'forum.createNewTopic': 'Yeni Konu Oluştur',
+  'forum.startNewDiscussion': 'Toplulukla yeni bir tartışma başlatın',
+  'forum.category': 'Kategori',
+  'forum.selectCategory': 'Bir kategori seçin',
+  'forum.title': 'Başlık',
+  'forum.enterTitle': 'Açıklayıcı bir başlık girin',
+  'forum.content': 'İçerik',
+  'forum.writeContent': 'Tartışma içeriğinizi buraya yazın...',
+  'forum.tagsOptional': 'Etiketler (isteğe bağlı)',
+  'forum.tagsPlaceholder': 'yönetişim, öneri, hazine (virgülle ayrılmış)',
+  'forum.creating': 'Oluşturuluyor...',
+  'forum.createTopic': 'Konu Oluştur',
+
+  'discussion.title': 'Tartışma Forumu',
+  'discussion.subtitle': 'Bu öneri hakkında düşüncelerinizi ve geri bildirimlerinizi paylaşın',
+  'discussion.commentPlaceholder': 'Yorumunuzu yazın... (Markdown desteklenir)',
+  'discussion.markdownHelp': 'Markdown Yardımı',
+  'discussion.postComment': 'Yorum Gönder',
+  'discussion.markdownFormatting': 'Markdown Biçimlendirme:',
+  'discussion.youWereMentioned': 'Bahsedildiniz',
+  'discussion.mentionedYou': '{{author}} bir yorumda sizden bahsetti',
+  'discussion.justNow': 'Az önce',
+  'discussion.reply': 'Yanıtla',
+  'discussion.report': 'Raporla',
+  'discussion.edit': 'Düzenle',
+  'discussion.delete': 'Sil',
+  'discussion.replyPlaceholder': 'Yanıtınızı yazın... Bildirim göndermek için @kullanıcı adı kullanın',
+  'discussion.cancel': 'İptal',
+  'discussion.postReply': 'Yanıt Gönder',
+
+  'forumTopic.notFound': 'Tartışma Bulunamadı',
+  'forumTopic.notFoundDesc': 'Bu tartışma kaldırılmış olabilir veya mevcut değil.',
+  'forumTopic.saved': 'Kaydedildi',
+  'forumTopic.save': 'Kaydet',
+  'forumTopic.share': 'Paylaş',
+  'forumTopic.report': 'Raporla',
+  'forumTopic.leaveReply': 'Yanıt Bırakın',
+  'forumTopic.writeReply': 'Yanıtınızı yazın...',
+  'forumTopic.posting': 'Gönderiliyor...',
+  'forumTopic.postReply': 'Yanıt Gönder',
+  'forumTopic.loginToJoin': 'Tartışmaya katılmak için giriş yapın',
+  'forumTopic.loginToReply': 'Yanıtlamak İçin Giriş Yapın',
+  'forumTopic.lockedMsg': 'Bu tartışma kilitlenmiş ve artık yeni yanıt kabul etmiyor.',
+  'forumTopic.replyCount_one': '{{count}} Yanıt',
+  'forumTopic.replyCount_other': '{{count}} Yanıt',
+  'forumTopic.noReplies': 'Henüz yanıt yok. İlk yanıtlayan siz olun!',
+  'forumTopic.continueReading': 'Okumaya Devam Et',
+  'forumTopic.joinReply': 'Tartışmalara yanıt verin',
+  'forumTopic.joinUpvote': 'Faydalı içerikleri oylayın',
+  'forumTopic.joinSave': 'Konuları daha sonra için kaydedin',
+  'forumTopic.reportContent': 'İçerik Raporla',
+  'forumTopic.reportReason': 'Bu içeriği neden raporluyorsunuz?',
+  'forumTopic.reportSpam': 'Spam veya yanıltıcı',
+  'forumTopic.reportHarassment': 'Taciz veya nefret söylemi',
+  'forumTopic.reportInappropriate': 'Uygunsuz içerik',
+  'forumTopic.reportOffTopic': 'Konu dışı',
+  'forumTopic.reportOther': 'Diğer',
+  'forumTopic.replyTo': '{{name}} kullanıcısına yanıt ver...',
+
+  'moderation.totalReports': 'Toplam Raporlar',
+  'moderation.resolved': 'Çözümlendi',
+  'moderation.pending': 'Beklemede',
+  'moderation.bannedUsers': 'Yasaklanan Kullanıcılar',
+  'moderation.flaggedContent': 'İşaretlenen İçerik',
+  'moderation.reportsQueue': 'Rapor Kuyruğu',
+  'moderation.autoModeration': 'Otomatik Moderasyon',
+  'moderation.userManagement': 'Kullanıcı Yönetimi',
+  'moderation.reportedUser': 'Raporlanan Kullanıcı: {{user}}',
+  'moderation.reportedBy': 'Raporlayan: {{user}}',
+  'moderation.review': 'İncele',
+  'moderation.takeAction': 'İşlem Yap',
+  'moderation.autoModSettings': 'Otomatik Moderasyon Ayarları',
+  'moderation.enableAutoMod': 'Otomatik Moderasyonu Etkinleştir',
+  'moderation.autoModDesc': 'Şüpheli içerikleri otomatik olarak işaretle',
+  'moderation.sentimentThreshold': 'Duygu Eşiği',
+  'moderation.sentimentThresholdDesc': 'Duygu puanı %{{threshold}} altında olan yorumları işaretle',
+  'moderation.autoModInfo': 'Otomatik moderasyon, potansiyel olarak zararlı içerikleri tespit etmek ve inceleme için otomatik olarak işaretlemek amacıyla yapay zeka kullanır.',
+  'moderation.userModActions': 'Kullanıcı Moderasyon İşlemleri',
+  'moderation.reportsWarnings': '{{reports}} rapor, {{warnings}} uyarı',
+  'moderation.warn': 'Uyar',
+  'moderation.suspend': 'Askıya Al',
+  'moderation.ban': 'Yasakla',
+
+  'notifCenter.youWereMentioned': 'Bahsedildiniz',
+  'notifCenter.mentionedYou': '{{sender}} bir tartışmada sizden bahsetti',
+  'notifCenter.newReply': 'Yeni yanıt',
+  'notifCenter.repliedToComment': '{{sender}} yorumunuza yanıt verdi',
+  'notifCenter.all': 'Tümü',
+  'notifCenter.unread': 'Okunmamış',
+  'notifCenter.settings': 'Ayarlar',
+  'notifCenter.notifications': '{{count}} bildirim',
+  'notifCenter.markAllRead': 'Tümünü okundu işaretle',
+  'notifCenter.pushNotifications': 'Anlık Bildirimler',
+  'notifCenter.mentions': 'Bahsetmeler',
+  'notifCenter.replies': 'Yanıtlar',
+
+  // Batch 9: Citizenship Modal
+  'citizenModal.title': 'Dijital Kürdistan Vatandaşlığı',
+  'citizenModal.invitedDesc': 'Dijital Kürdistan\'a katılmaya davet edildiniz! Aşağıdaki başvuruyu tamamlayın.',
+  'citizenModal.defaultDesc': 'Dijital Kürdistan Devletine vatandaş olarak katılın veya mevcut vatandaşlığınızı doğrulayın',
+  'citizenModal.existingTab': 'Zaten Vatandaşım',
+  'citizenModal.newTab': 'Vatandaş Olmak İstiyorum',
+
+  // ExistingCitizenAuth
+  'existingAuth.title': 'Vatandaş Olarak Doğrula',
+  'existingAuth.description': 'Doğrulamak için Kontrol Panelinizden Vatandaş Numaranızı girin',
+  'existingAuth.citizenNumber': 'Vatandaş Numarası',
+  'existingAuth.citizenNumberHint': 'Kontrol Panelinizdeki tam Vatandaş Numaranızı girin (format: #KoleksiyonID-ÖğeID-6rakam)',
+  'existingAuth.connectWalletFirst': 'Önce Cüzdanı Bağlayın',
+  'existingAuth.verifyCitizenNumber': 'Vatandaş Numarasını Doğrula',
+  'existingAuth.verifying': 'Vatandaş Numarası blokzincirde doğrulanıyor...',
+  'existingAuth.nftVerified': 'NFT sahipliği doğrulandı! Şimdi bu cüzdanı kontrol ettiğinizi kanıtlamak için imzalayın.',
+  'existingAuth.authChallenge': 'Kimlik Doğrulama Meydan Okuması:',
+  'existingAuth.signMessage': 'Doğrulamak İçin Mesajı İmzalayın',
+  'existingAuth.authSuccess': 'Kimlik Doğrulama Başarılı!',
+  'existingAuth.welcomeBack': 'Tekrar hoşgeldiniz, Vatandaş #{{number}}',
+  'existingAuth.redirecting': 'Vatandaş paneline yönlendiriliyor...',
+  'existingAuth.tryAgain': 'Tekrar Dene',
+  'existingAuth.securityInfo': 'Güvenlik Bilgisi',
+  'existingAuth.securityNft': 'NFT numaranız zincir üzerinde kriptografik olarak doğrulanır',
+  'existingAuth.securitySig': 'İmza, özel anahtarları açığa çıkarmadan cüzdanı kontrol ettiğinizi kanıtlar',
+  'existingAuth.securityExpire': 'Güvenliğiniz için oturum 24 saat sonra sona erer',
+  'existingAuth.securityNoData': 'Zincir üzerinde hiçbir kişisel veri iletilmez veya saklanmaz',
+  'existingAuth.connectWallet': 'Lütfen önce cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'existingAuth.enterCitizenNumber': 'Lütfen Vatandaş Numaranızı girin',
+  'existingAuth.invalidNumber': 'Geçersiz Vatandaş Numarası veya cüzdanınızla eşleşmiyor',
+  'existingAuth.verificationFailed': 'Vatandaş Numarası doğrulanamadı',
+  'existingAuth.missingAuthData': 'Eksik kimlik doğrulama verisi',
+  'existingAuth.signatureFailed': 'İmza doğrulaması başarısız',
+  'existingAuth.signError': 'Kimlik doğrulama meydan okuması imzalanamadı',
+  'existingAuth.walletConnectFailed': 'Cüzdan bağlanamadı',
+
+  // TwoFactor
+  'twoFactor.title': 'İki Faktörlü Kimlik Doğrulama',
+  'twoFactor.description': 'Hesabınıza ekstra bir güvenlik katmanı ekleyin',
+  'twoFactor.infoAlert': 'İki faktörlü doğrulama, authenticator uygulamanızdan bir kod gerektirerek ekstra güvenlik sağlar',
+  'twoFactor.setupBtn': 'İki Faktörlü Doğrulamayı Kur',
+  'twoFactor.setupStarted': '2FA Kurulumu Başladı',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrDesc': 'Authenticator uygulamanızla QR kodunu tarayın',
+  'twoFactor.setupFailed': 'Kurulum Başarısız',
+  'twoFactor.enterVerification': 'Lütfen doğrulama kodunu girin',
+  'twoFactor.enabled': '2FA Etkinleştirildi',
+  'twoFactor.enabledDesc': 'Hesabınız artık iki faktörlü doğrulama ile korunuyor',
+  'twoFactor.verificationFailed': 'Doğrulama Başarısız',
+  'twoFactor.disabled': '2FA Devre Dışı',
+  'twoFactor.disabledDesc': 'İki faktörlü kimlik doğrulama devre dışı bırakıldı',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrTitle': '1. QR Kodunu Tarayın',
+  'twoFactor.scanQrHint': 'Authenticator uygulamanızla bu QR kodunu tarayın veya sırrı manuel girin',
+  'twoFactor.saveBackup': '2. Yedek Kodları Kaydedin',
+  'twoFactor.saveBackupHint': 'Bu kodları güvenli bir yerde saklayın. Cihazınızı kaybederseniz hesabınıza erişmek için kullanabilirsiniz.',
+  'twoFactor.copied': 'Kopyalandı!',
+  'twoFactor.copyCodes': 'Kodları Kopyala',
+  'twoFactor.verifySetup': '3. Kurulumu Doğrulayın',
+  'twoFactor.enterCode': 'Authenticator uygulamanızdan 6 haneli kodu girin',
+  'twoFactor.enableBtn': '2FA\'yı Etkinleştir',
+  'twoFactor.enabledAlert': 'Hesabınız için iki faktörlü doğrulama etkinleştirildi',
+  'twoFactor.disableBtn': 'İki Faktörlü Doğrulamayı Devre Dışı Bırak',
+  'twoFactor.enterAuthCode': 'Devam etmek için doğrulama kodunuzu girin',
+  'twoFactor.authenticatorTab': 'Authenticator Uygulaması',
+  'twoFactor.backupTab': 'Yedek Kod',
+  'twoFactor.enterBackupCode': 'Yedek kodlarınızdan birini girin',
+  'twoFactor.verify': 'Doğrula',
+  'twoFactor.verifySuccess': 'Doğrulama Başarılı',
+  'twoFactor.authenticated': 'Kimliğiniz doğrulandı',
+  'twoFactor.pleaseEnterCode': 'Lütfen bir kod girin',
+
+  // Email Verification
+  'emailVerify.checkEmail': 'E-postanızı Kontrol Edin',
+  'emailVerify.sentVerificationTo': 'Doğrulama bağlantısı gönderildi:',
+  'emailVerify.checkInbox': 'Lütfen e-postanızı kontrol edin ve hesabınızı etkinleştirmek için doğrulama bağlantısına tıklayın.',
+  'emailVerify.checkSpam': 'E-postayı göremiyorsanız spam klasörünüzü kontrol edin.',
+  'emailVerify.emailSent': 'Doğrulama e-postası gönderildi!',
+  'emailVerify.sending': 'Gönderiliyor...',
+  'emailVerify.resend': 'Doğrulama E-postasını Yeniden Gönder',
+  'emailVerify.backToLogin': 'Girişe Dön',
+  'emailVerify.title': 'E-posta Doğrulama',
+  'emailVerify.verifyingEmail': 'E-postanız doğrulanıyor...',
+  'emailVerify.verificationStatus': 'E-posta doğrulama durumu',
+  'emailVerify.pleaseWait': 'E-postanız doğrulanırken lütfen bekleyin...',
+  'emailVerify.success': 'E-posta Başarıyla Doğrulandı!',
+  'emailVerify.successDesc': 'E-postanız doğrulandı. Artık tüm özelliklere erişebilirsiniz.',
+  'emailVerify.goToLogin': 'Girişe Git',
+  'emailVerify.failed': 'Doğrulama Başarısız',
+  'emailVerify.goToHome': 'Ana Sayfaya Git',
+  'emailVerify.login': 'Giriş',
+  'emailVerify.noToken': 'Doğrulama Jetonu Yok',
+  'emailVerify.noTokenDesc': 'Lütfen e-postanızdaki doğrulama bağlantısına tıklayın.',
+  'emailVerify.failedToVerify': 'E-posta doğrulanamadı',
+
+  // Password Reset
+  'passwordReset.resetPassword': 'Şifreyi Sıfırla',
+  'passwordReset.forgotPassword': 'Şifremi Unuttum',
+  'passwordReset.enterNewPassword': 'Yeni şifrenizi aşağıya girin',
+  'passwordReset.enterEmail': 'Şifre sıfırlama bağlantısı almak için e-postanızı girin',
+  'passwordReset.email': 'E-posta',
+  'passwordReset.emailPlaceholder': 'E-postanızı girin',
+  'passwordReset.sendResetLink': 'Sıfırlama Bağlantısı Gönder',
+  'passwordReset.backToLogin': 'Girişe Dön',
+  'passwordReset.newPassword': 'Yeni Şifre',
+  'passwordReset.newPasswordPlaceholder': 'Yeni şifreyi girin',
+  'passwordReset.confirmPassword': 'Şifreyi Onayla',
+  'passwordReset.confirmPlaceholder': 'Yeni şifreyi onaylayın',
+  'passwordReset.resetBtn': 'Şifreyi Sıfırla',
+  'passwordReset.resetEmailSent': 'Sıfırlama E-postası Gönderildi',
+  'passwordReset.resetEmailSentDesc': 'E-posta mevcutsa şifre sıfırlama bağlantısı alacaksınız',
+  'passwordReset.passwordMismatch': 'Şifreler eşleşmiyor',
+  'passwordReset.passwordTooShort': 'Şifre en az 8 karakter olmalıdır',
+  'passwordReset.success': 'Şifre Sıfırlama Başarılı',
+  'passwordReset.successDesc': 'Şifreniz güncellendi',
+  'passwordReset.failedToSend': 'Sıfırlama e-postası gönderilemedi',
+  'passwordReset.failedToReset': 'Şifre sıfırlanamadı',
+
+  // Telegram Connect
+  'telegramConnect.connecting': 'Bağlanıyor...',
+  'telegramConnect.invalidParams': 'Geçersiz parametreler. Lütfen mini uygulamadan başlayın.',
+  'telegramConnect.linkExpired': 'Bağlantı süresi doldu. Lütfen tekrar deneyin.',
+  'telegramConnect.authenticating': 'Kullanıcı doğrulanıyor...',
+  'telegramConnect.userNotFound': 'Kullanıcı bulunamadı. P2P kullanmadan önce mini uygulamada cüzdanınızı kurun.',
+  'telegramConnect.success': 'Başarılı! Yönlendiriliyor...',
+  'telegramConnect.errorTitle': 'Hata',
+  'telegramConnect.title': 'Telegram Bağlantısı',
+  'telegramConnect.closeWindow': 'Pencereyi Kapat',
+  'telegramConnect.returnToMiniApp': 'Lütfen mini uygulamaya dönün ve tekrar deneyin',
+  'telegramConnect.openingP2P': 'P2P Platformu açılıyor...',
+  'telegramConnect.connectionError': 'Bağlantı hatası. Lütfen tekrar deneyin.',
+
+  // BeCitizen
+  'beCitizen.backToHome': 'Ana Sayfaya Dön',
+  'beCitizen.inviteFriend': 'Arkadaş Davet Et',
+  'beCitizen.heroTitle': 'Dijital Kürdistan',
+  'beCitizen.heroSubtitle': 'Vatandaş Ol',
+  'beCitizen.heroDesc': 'Dijital Kürdistan Devletine egemen bir vatandaş olarak katılın. Welati Tiki NFT\'nizi alın ve yönetişim, güven puanlaması ve topluluk avantajlarının kilidini açın.',
+  'beCitizen.privacyTitle': 'Gizlilik Korumalı',
+  'beCitizen.privacyDesc': 'Verileriniz ZK-kanıtlarla şifrelenir. Yalnızca hash\'ler zincir üzerinde saklanır.',
+  'beCitizen.nftTitle': 'Welati Tiki NFT',
+  'beCitizen.nftDesc': 'KYC onayından sonra benzersiz ruh-bağlı vatandaşlık NFT\'nizi alın.',
+  'beCitizen.trustTitle': 'Güven Puanlaması',
+  'beCitizen.trustDesc': 'Referanslar, stake etme ve topluluk katkılarıyla güven inşa edin.',
+  'beCitizen.govTitle': 'Yönetişim Erişimi',
+  'beCitizen.govDesc': 'Zincir üstü yönetişime katılın ve Dijital Kürdistan\'ın geleceğini şekillendirin.',
+  'beCitizen.readyToJoin': 'Katılmaya Hazır mısınız?',
+  'beCitizen.readyToJoinDesc': 'İster zaten vatandaş olun, ister olmak isteyin, yolculuğunuza burada başlayın.',
+  'beCitizen.startProcess': 'Vatandaşlık Sürecini Başlat',
+  'beCitizen.zkAuth': 'Güvenli ZK-Kanıt Doğrulama',
+  'beCitizen.soulboundNft': 'Ruh-Bağlı NFT Vatandaşlığı',
+  'beCitizen.decentralizedId': 'Merkeziyetsiz Kimlik',
+  'beCitizen.howItWorks': 'Nasıl Çalışır',
+  'beCitizen.existingTitle': 'Zaten Vatandaş mısınız?',
+  'beCitizen.existing1': 'Welati Tiki NFT numaranızı girin',
+  'beCitizen.existing2': 'Zincir üzerinde NFT sahipliğini doğrulayın',
+  'beCitizen.existing3': 'Kimlik doğrulama meydan okumasını imzalayın',
+  'beCitizen.existing4': 'Vatandaş panelinize erişin',
+  'beCitizen.newTitle': 'Vatandaşlıkta Yeni misiniz?',
+  'beCitizen.new1': 'Ayrıntılı KYC başvurusu doldurun',
+  'beCitizen.new2': 'Veriler ZK-kanıtlarla şifrelenir',
+  'beCitizen.new3': 'Referansınız kimliğinizi onaylar',
+  'beCitizen.new4': 'Onaylayın ve Welati Tiki NFT\'nizi alın',
+  'beCitizen.benefitsTitle': 'Vatandaş Avantajları',
+  'beCitizen.benefit1': 'Güven puanı hesaplama etkinleştirilir',
+  'beCitizen.benefit2': 'Yönetişim oy hakları',
+  'beCitizen.benefit3': 'Referans ağacına katılım',
+  'beCitizen.benefit4': 'Stake çarpanı bonusları',
+  'beCitizen.securityTitle': 'Gizlilik ve Güvenlik',
+  'beCitizen.securityDesc': 'Kişisel verileriniz cüzdan tabanlı anahtarlarınızla AES-GCM kullanılarak şifrelenir. Blokzincirde yalnızca taahhüt hash\'leri saklanır. Şifreli veriler IPFS\'te ve cihazınızda yerel olarak saklanır. Hiçbir kişisel bilgi kamuya açık şekilde görünmez.',
+
+  // Dashboard
+  'dashboard.title': 'Kullanıcı Paneli',
+  'dashboard.accountStatus': 'Hesap Durumu',
+  'dashboard.verified': 'Doğrulanmış',
+  'dashboard.unverified': 'Doğrulanmamış',
+  'dashboard.verifiedOn': '{{date}} tarihinde doğrulandı',
+  'dashboard.emailVerificationStatus': 'E-posta doğrulama durumu',
+  'dashboard.memberSince': 'Üyelik Başlangıcı',
+  'dashboard.registrationDate': 'Kayıt tarihi',
+  'dashboard.role': 'Rol',
+  'dashboard.fromTikiNfts': 'Tiki NFT\'lerden',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletForRoles': 'Roller için cüzdanı bağlayın',
+  'dashboard.totalScore': 'Toplam Puan',
+  'dashboard.combinedScores': 'Tüm puan türlerinden birleşik',
+  'dashboard.trustScore': 'Güven Puanı',
+  'dashboard.frontendCalc': 'Frontend hesaplaması',
+  'dashboard.referralScore': 'Referans Puanı',
+  'dashboard.fromReferral': 'Referans sisteminden',
+  'dashboard.stakingScore': 'Stake Puanı',
+  'dashboard.tracking': 'Takip: {{duration}}',
+  'dashboard.starting': 'Başlatılıyor...',
+  'dashboard.startTracking': 'Takibi Başlat',
+  'dashboard.connectToTrack': 'Takip için cüzdanı bağlayın',
+  'dashboard.tikiScore': 'Tiki Puanı',
+  'dashboard.rolesAssigned': '{{count}} rol atanmış',
+  'dashboard.pezRewards': 'PEZ Ödülleri',
+  'dashboard.epochOpen': 'Açık',
+  'dashboard.epochClaim': 'Talep Dönemi',
+  'dashboard.epochClosed': 'Kapalı',
+  'dashboard.epoch': 'Dönem {{number}}',
+  'dashboard.scoreLabel': 'Puan: {{score}}',
+  'dashboard.recorded': 'Kaydedildi',
+  'dashboard.recording': 'Kaydediliyor...',
+  'dashboard.recordTrustScore': 'Güven Puanını Kaydet',
+  'dashboard.claim': 'Talep Et',
+  'dashboard.profileTab': 'Profil',
+  'dashboard.rolesTab': 'Roller ve Tikiler',
+  'dashboard.referralsTab': 'Referanslar',
+  'dashboard.securityTab': 'Güvenlik',
+  'dashboard.activityTab': 'Aktivite',
+  'dashboard.profileInfo': 'Profil Bilgisi',
+  'dashboard.personalDetails': 'Kişisel bilgileriniz ve iletişim bilgileri',
+  'dashboard.fullName': 'Ad Soyad:',
+  'dashboard.emailLabel': 'E-posta:',
+  'dashboard.recoveryEmail': 'Kurtarma E-postası:',
+  'dashboard.phone': 'Telefon:',
+  'dashboard.website': 'Web Sitesi:',
+  'dashboard.location': 'Konum:',
+  'dashboard.notSet': 'Ayarlanmamış',
+  'dashboard.verifyEmail': 'E-postayı Doğrula',
+  'dashboard.editProfile': 'Profili Düzenle',
+  'dashboard.rolesTitle': 'Roller ve Tikiler',
+  'dashboard.rolesFromBlockchain': 'Blokzincirdeki rolleriniz (Pallet-Tiki)',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletToView': 'Rollerinizi görmek için cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletMsg': 'Zincir üstü rollerinizi görmek için Pezkuwi cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'dashboard.goHomeToConnect': 'Cüzdanı Bağlamak İçin Ana Sayfaya Git',
+  'dashboard.loadingRoles': 'Blokzincirden roller yükleniyor...',
+  'dashboard.noRolesYet': 'Henüz rol atanmamış',
+  'dashboard.completeKyc': 'Vatandaş (Welati) olmak için KYC\'yi tamamlayın',
+  'dashboard.primaryRole': 'Birincil Rol:',
+  'dashboard.categories': 'Kategoriler:',
+  'dashboard.allRoles': 'Tüm Roller ({{count}})',
+  'dashboard.nftDetails': 'NFT Detayları ({{count}})',
+  'dashboard.citizenNft': 'Vatandaş NFT',
+  'dashboard.primary': 'Birincil',
+  'dashboard.nftNumber': 'NFT Numarası:',
+  'dashboard.citizenNumberLabel': 'Vatandaş Numarası:',
+  'dashboard.collectionId': 'Koleksiyon ID:',
+  'dashboard.itemId': 'Öğe ID:',
+  'dashboard.roleLabel': 'Rol:',
+  'dashboard.tikiType': 'Tiki Türü:',
+  'dashboard.additionalRoleNfts': 'Ek Rol NFT\'leri:',
+  'dashboard.collection': 'Koleksiyon:',
+  'dashboard.item': 'Öğe:',
+  'dashboard.blockchainAddress': 'Blokzincir Adresi',
+  'dashboard.renounceCitizenship': 'Vatandaşlıktan Vazgeç',
+  'dashboard.renounceDesc': 'Vatandaşlığınızdan istediğiniz zaman gönüllü olarak vazgeçebilirsiniz. Bu:',
+  'dashboard.renounceBurn': 'Vatandaş (Welati) NFT\'nizi yakar',
+  'dashboard.renounceReset': 'KYC durumunuzu sıfırlar',
+  'dashboard.renounceRemove': 'Vatandaş ayrıcalıklarını kaldırır',
+  'dashboard.renounceNote': 'Not: Fikrinizi değiştirirseniz her zaman tekrar başvurabilirsiniz.',
+  'dashboard.renouncing': 'Vazgeçiliyor...',
+  'dashboard.renounceBtn': 'Vatandaşlıktan Vazgeç',
+  'dashboard.securitySettings': 'Güvenlik Ayarları',
+  'dashboard.manageAccountSecurity': 'Hesap güvenliğinizi yönetin',
+  'dashboard.password': 'Şifre',
+  'dashboard.lastChanged': 'Son değişiklik: Hiçbir zaman',
+  'dashboard.changePassword': 'Şifreyi Değiştir',
+  'dashboard.verifyYourEmail': 'E-postanızı doğrulayın',
+  'dashboard.verifyEmailMsg': 'Tüm özelliklere erişmek için lütfen e-postanızı doğrulayın',
+  'dashboard.recentActivity': 'Son Aktivite',
+  'dashboard.recentActivityDesc': 'Son eylemleriniz ve işlemleriniz',
+  'dashboard.noRecentActivity': 'Son aktivite yok',
+  'dashboard.loading': 'Yükleniyor...',
+  'dashboard.connectWalletError': 'Lütfen önce cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'dashboard.scoreTrackingStarted': 'Puan takibi başlatıldı! Stake puanınız artık hesaplanacak.',
+  'dashboard.scoreTrackingFailed': 'Puan takibi başlatılamadı',
+  'dashboard.trustScoreRecorded': 'Bu dönem için güven puanı kaydedildi.',
+  'dashboard.trustScoreRecordFailed': 'Güven puanı kaydedilemedi',
+  'dashboard.rewardClaimed': '{{amount}} PEZ ödül talep edildi!',
+  'dashboard.rewardClaimFailed': 'Ödül talep edilemedi',
+  'dashboard.noEmailFound': 'E-posta adresi bulunamadı',
+  'dashboard.verificationEmailSent': 'Doğrulama E-postası Gönderildi',
+  'dashboard.checkInboxAndSpam': 'Lütfen e-posta gelen kutunuzu ve spam klasörünüzü kontrol edin',
+  'dashboard.rateLimitExceeded': 'Çok fazla istek. Lütfen birkaç dakika bekleyin ve tekrar deneyin.',
+  'dashboard.accountNotFound': 'Hesap bulunamadı. Lütfen önce kaydolun.',
+  'dashboard.failedToSendEmail': 'Doğrulama e-postası gönderilemedi',
+  'dashboard.renounceConfirmMsg': 'Vatandaşlığınızdan vazgeçmek istediğinizden emin misiniz? Bu:\n• Vatandaş (Welati) NFT\'nizi yakacak\n• KYC durumunuzu Başlatılmadı olarak sıfırlayacak\n• Tüm vatandaş ayrıcalıklarını kaldıracak\n\nFikrinizi değiştirirseniz her zaman tekrar başvurabilirsiniz.',
+  'dashboard.citizenshipRenounced': 'Vatandaşlık Vazgeçildi',
+  'dashboard.renounceSuccess': 'Vatandaşlığınızdan başarıyla vazgeçildi. İstediğiniz zaman tekrar başvurabilirsiniz.',
+  'dashboard.renounceFailed': 'Vazgeçme Başarısız',
+  'dashboard.renounceOnlyCitizens': 'Yalnızca vatandaşlar vatandaşlıktan vazgeçebilir',
+
+  // Citizens Portal
+  'citizens.connectWalletMsg': 'Lütfen cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'citizens.backToHome': 'Ana Sayfaya Dön',
+  'citizens.portalTitle': 'Vatandaş Portalı',
+  'citizens.digitalKurdistan': 'Dijital Kürdistan',
+  'citizens.announcements': 'Duyurular',
+  'citizens.citizenIssues': 'Vatandaş Sorunları',
+  'citizens.govEntrance': 'Hükümet Girişi',
+  'citizens.noAccess': 'Erişim Yok',
+  'citizens.noAccessDesc': 'Bu sayfaya erişmek için Tiki NFT\'ye sahip olmalısınız',
+  'citizens.authSuccess': 'Kimlik Doğrulama Başarılı',
+  'citizens.govAuthDesc': 'Artık hükümet portalına erişebilirsiniz',
+  'citizens.citizenAuthDesc': 'Artık vatandaş sorunlarına erişebilirsiniz',
+  'citizens.wrongNumber': 'Yanlış Vatandaş Numarası',
+  'citizens.wrongNumberDesc': 'Girdiğiniz vatandaş numarası yanlış',
+  'citizens.loading': 'Vatandaş Portalı yükleniyor...',
+  'citizens.profileSaved': 'Profil kaydedildi',
+  'citizens.profileSavedDesc': 'Bilgileriniz başarıyla kaydedildi',
+  'citizens.walletNotConnected': 'Cüzdan bağlı değil',
+  'citizens.connectWallet': 'Lütfen cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'citizens.fileError': 'Dosya hatası',
+  'citizens.uploadImageOnly': 'Lütfen bir resim dosyası yükleyin',
+  'citizens.fileTooLarge': 'Dosya çok büyük',
+  'citizens.maxFileSize': 'Maksimum dosya boyutu 2MB',
+  'citizens.photoUploaded': 'Fotoğraf yüklendi',
+  'citizens.photoUploadedDesc': 'Fotoğrafınız başarıyla kaydedildi',
+  'citizens.uploadError': 'Yükleme hatası',
+  'citizens.couldNotUpload': 'Fotoğraf yüklenemedi',
+  'citizens.govDialogTitle': 'Hükümet Girişi',
+  'citizens.citizenDialogTitle': 'Vatandaş Sorunları',
+  'citizens.enterCitizenNumber': 'Lütfen vatandaş numaranızı girin',
+  'citizens.citizenNumberLabel': 'Vatandaş Numarası',
+  'citizens.verifying': 'Doğrulanıyor...',
+  'citizens.enter': 'Giriş',
+  'citizens.editProfile': 'Kişisel Bilgilerinizi Düzenleyin',
+  'citizens.nameLabel': 'İsim',
+  'citizens.fatherNameLabel': 'Baba Adı',
+  'citizens.locationLabel': 'Konum',
+  'citizens.namePlaceholder': 'İsminizi girin...',
+  'citizens.fatherNamePlaceholder': 'Babanızın adını girin...',
+  'citizens.locationPlaceholder': 'Konumunuzu girin...',
+  'citizens.save': 'Kaydet',
+  'citizens.upload': 'Yükle',
+
+  // NewCitizenApplication
+  'newCitizen.connectRequired': 'Cüzdan Bağlantısı Gerekli',
+  'newCitizen.connectDesc': 'Vatandaşlık başvurusu için cüzdanınızı bağlamanız gerekiyor',
+  'newCitizen.connectWallet': 'Cüzdanı Bağla',
+  'newCitizen.kycApproved': 'KYC Onaylandı!',
+  'newCitizen.kycApprovedDesc': 'Tebrikler! Vatandaşlık başvurunuz onaylandı. Vatandaş paneline yönlendiriliyor...',
+  'newCitizen.waitingReferrer': 'Referans Onayı Bekleniyor',
+  'newCitizen.waitingReferrerDesc': 'Başvurunuz gönderildi. Devam etmeden önce referansınızın kimliğinizi onaylaması gerekiyor.',
+  'newCitizen.appSubmitted': 'Başvuru Gönderildi',
+  'newCitizen.txHash': 'İşlem hash: {{hash}}',
+  'newCitizen.depositReserved': '1 HEZ Depozito Ayrıldı',
+  'newCitizen.depositReturn': 'İptal ederseniz depozito iade edilir',
+  'newCitizen.waitingForReferrer': 'Referans Bekleniyor',
+  'newCitizen.referrerMustApprove': 'Referansınız kimliğinizi onaylamalı',
+  'newCitizen.canceling': 'İptal ediliyor...',
+  'newCitizen.cancelApplication': 'Başvuruyu İptal Et',
+  'newCitizen.close': 'Kapat',
+  'newCitizen.referrerApproved': 'Referans Onayladı!',
+  'newCitizen.referrerApprovedDesc': 'Referansınız sizi onayladı. Welati Tiki NFT\'nizi basmak için vatandaşlığı onaylayın.',
+  'newCitizen.confirmCitizenship': 'Vatandaşlığı Onayla',
+  'newCitizen.confirmMintDesc': 'Welati Tiki NFT\'nizi basmak için aşağıya tıklayın',
+  'newCitizen.confirming': 'Onaylanıyor...',
+  'newCitizen.processing': 'Başvuru İşleniyor...',
+  'newCitizen.processingDesc': 'Verileriniz şifreleniyor ve blokzincire gönderiliyor. Lütfen bekleyin...',
+  'newCitizen.personalIdentity': 'Kişisel Kimlik',
+  'newCitizen.fullName': 'Tam Adınız',
+  'newCitizen.fatherName': 'Baba Adı',
+  'newCitizen.grandfatherName': 'Dede Adı',
+  'newCitizen.motherName': 'Anne Adı',
+  'newCitizen.required': 'Gerekli',
+  'newCitizen.tribalAffiliation': 'Aşiret Bağlılığı',
+  'newCitizen.yourTribe': 'Aşiretiniz',
+  'newCitizen.familyStatus': 'Aile Durumu',
+  'newCitizen.maritalStatus': 'Evli / Bekar',
+  'newCitizen.married': 'Evli',
+  'newCitizen.unmarried': 'Bekar',
+  'newCitizen.childrenCount': 'Çocuk Sayısı',
+  'newCitizen.childrenNames': 'Çocukların İsimleri',
+  'newCitizen.childName': 'Çocuk {{number}} - İsim',
+  'newCitizen.birthYear': 'Doğum Yılı',
+  'newCitizen.yourRegion': 'Bölgeniz',
+  'newCitizen.whereAreYouFrom': 'Nerelisiniz?',
+  'newCitizen.selectRegion': 'Bir bölge seçin',
+  'newCitizen.bakur': 'Bakur (Kuzey - Türkiye)',
+  'newCitizen.basur': 'Başur (Güney - Irak)',
+  'newCitizen.rojava': 'Rojava (Batı - Suriye)',
+  'newCitizen.rojhelat': 'Rojhelat (Doğu - İran)',
+  'newCitizen.sorKurdistan': 'Kızıl Kürdistan (Ermenistan/Azerbaycan)',
+  'newCitizen.diaspora': 'Diaspora (Yurt Dışı)',
+  'newCitizen.contactProfession': 'İletişim ve Meslek',
+  'newCitizen.validEmailRequired': 'Geçerli e-posta gerekli',
+  'newCitizen.yourProfession': 'Mesleğiniz',
+  'newCitizen.referralCode': 'Referans Kodu (İsteğe bağlı)',
+  'newCitizen.referralDesc': 'Başka bir vatandaş tarafından davet edildiyseniz referans kodunu girin',
+  'newCitizen.referralPlaceholder': 'Referans kodu (isteğe bağlı)',
+  'newCitizen.referralNote': 'Boş bırakırsanız otomatik olarak Kurucu\'ya (Satoshi Qazi Muhammed) bağlanırsınız',
+  'newCitizen.depositRequired': '1 HEZ Depozito Gerekli',
+  'newCitizen.depositDesc': 'Başvurunuzu gönderdiğinizde 1 HEZ depozito ayrılacaktır. Başvurunuzu iptal ederseniz iade edilir.',
+  'newCitizen.termsAgree': 'Verilerimin ZK-kanıtla güvenli bir şekilde saklandığını ve yalnızca hash\'inin blokzincire kaydedildiğini kabul ediyorum',
+  'newCitizen.submitting': 'Gönderiliyor...',
+  'newCitizen.submitApplication': 'Başvuruyu Gönder',
+  'newCitizen.connectWalletError': 'Lütfen cüzdanınızı bağlayın ve People Chain bağlantısını bekleyin',
+  'newCitizen.agreeToTerms': 'Lütfen şartları kabul edin',
+  'newCitizen.alreadyApproved': 'Vatandaşlığınız zaten onaylanmış! Panele yönlendiriliyor...',
+  'newCitizen.alreadyPending': 'Zaten bekleyen bir vatandaşlık başvurunuz var.',
+  'newCitizen.failedToSubmit': 'Vatandaşlık başvurusu gönderilemedi',
+  'newCitizen.failedToConfirm': 'Vatandaşlık onaylanamadı',
+  'newCitizen.failedToCancel': 'Başvuru iptal edilemedi',
+
+  // Tokenomics
+  'tokenomics.title': 'Tokenomik',
+  'tokenomics.totalSupply': 'Toplam Arz',
+  'tokenomics.circulating': 'Dolaşımdaki Arz',
+  'tokenomics.staked': 'Stake Edilmiş',
+  'tokenomics.rewards': 'Ödül Havuzu',
+  'tokenomics.dualToken': 'Çift Token Ekosistemi',
+  'tokenomics.dualTokenDesc': 'PEZ ve HEZ tokenleri yönetişim ve kullanım için birlikte çalışır',
+  'tokenomics.pezToken': 'PEZ Token',
+  'tokenomics.hezToken': 'HEZ Token',
+  'tokenomics.pezDistribution': 'PEZ Dağılımı',
+  'tokenomics.treasury': 'Hazine',
+  'tokenomics.presale': 'Ön Satış',
+  'tokenomics.founder': 'Kurucu',
+  'tokenomics.stakingRewards': 'Stake Ödülleri',
+  'tokenomics.governance': 'Yönetişim',
+  'tokenomics.ecosystem': 'Ekosistem',
+  'tokenomics.team': 'Ekip',
+  'tokenomics.hezFeatures': 'HEZ Özellikleri',
+  'tokenomics.govToken': 'Yönetişim Tokeni',
+  'tokenomics.govTokenDesc': 'Tekliflere oy verin ve DAO kararlarına katılın',
+  'tokenomics.stakingRewardsTitle': 'Stake Ödülleri',
+  'tokenomics.stakingRewardsDesc': 'PEZ stake ederek HEZ token kazanın',
+  'tokenomics.treasuryAccess': 'Hazine Erişimi',
+  'tokenomics.treasuryAccessDesc': 'Hazine fon tahsisi için teklif verin ve oy kullanın',
+  'tokenomics.deflationary': 'Deflasyonist',
+  'tokenomics.deflationaryDesc': 'Her 48 ayda sentetik halving',
+  'tokenomics.utilityToken': 'Kullanım Tokeni',
+  'tokenomics.utilityTokenDesc': 'Platform işlemleri ve hizmetleri için kullanılır',
+  'tokenomics.p2pTrading': 'P2P Ticaret',
+  'tokenomics.p2pTradingDesc': 'Eşler arası pazar yeri için birincil para birimi',
+  'tokenomics.feeDiscounts': 'Ücret İndirimleri',
+  'tokenomics.feeDiscountsDesc': 'HEZ kullanırken düşük platform ücretleri',
+  'tokenomics.rewardDistribution': 'Ödül Dağıtımı',
+  'tokenomics.rewardDistributionDesc': 'Stake ve katılım yoluyla kazanılır',
+  'tokenomics.tokenSynergy': 'Token Sinerjisi',
+  'tokenomics.synergy1': 'PEZ Stake Et → HEZ Ödülü Kazan',
+  'tokenomics.synergy2': 'HEZ Kullan → Yönetişim Gücünü Artır',
+  'tokenomics.synergy3': 'İkisini de Tut → Maksimum Platform Avantajları',
+
+  // Elections
+  'elections.connectWallet': 'Lütfen önce cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'elections.voteSuccess': 'Oy başarıyla gönderildi!',
+  'elections.voteFailed': 'Oy başarısız: {{error}}',
+  'elections.voteError': 'Oy gönderilemedi',
+  'elections.selectCandidate': 'Lütfen en az bir aday seçin',
+  'elections.votesSuccess': 'Oylar başarıyla gönderildi!',
+  'elections.votesError': 'Oylar gönderilemedi',
+  'elections.ended': 'Sona Erdi',
+  'elections.daysRemaining': '{{days}}g {{hours}}s kaldı',
+  'elections.hoursRemaining': '{{hours}}s {{minutes}}dk kaldı',
+  'elections.minutesRemaining': '{{minutes}}dk kaldı',
+  'elections.loading': 'Blokzincirden seçimler yükleniyor...',
+  'elections.loadError': 'Seçimler yüklenirken hata: {{error}}',
+  'elections.liveData': 'Canlı Blokzincir Verisi',
+  'elections.block': 'Blok #{{number}}',
+  'elections.activeElections': 'Aktif Seçimler',
+  'elections.register': 'Kayıt Ol',
+  'elections.results': 'Sonuçlar',
+  'elections.noActive': 'Şu anda aktif seçim bulunmuyor',
+  'elections.checkBack': 'Yaklaşan seçimler için daha sonra kontrol edin',
+  'elections.votesAndCandidates': '{{votes}} oy kullanıldı • {{candidates}} aday',
+  'elections.youVoted': 'Oy Kullandınız',
+  'elections.noCandidates': 'Kayıtlı aday yok',
+  'elections.endorsements': '{{count}} onay',
+  'elections.votesCount': '{{count}} oy',
+  'elections.submitting': 'Gönderiliyor...',
+  'elections.selected': 'Seçildi',
+  'elections.vote': 'Oy Ver',
+  'elections.select': 'Seç',
+  'elections.selectMultiple': 'Parlamento seçimi için birden fazla aday seçin',
+  'elections.submittingVotes': 'Oylar Gönderiliyor...',
+  'elections.submitVotes': '{{count}} Oy Gönder',
+  'elections.candidatesRegistered': '{{count}} aday şu ana kadar kayıt oldu',
+  'elections.registerAsCandidate': 'Aday Olarak Kayıt Ol',
+  'elections.candidatesCompeting': '{{count}} aday yarışıyor',
+  'elections.votingBegins': 'Oylama {{date}} tarihinde başlıyor',
+  'elections.candidateRegistration': 'Aday Kaydı',
+  'elections.registerDescription': 'Yaklaşan seçimler için aday olarak kaydolun',
+  'elections.requirements': 'Gereksinimler',
+  'elections.electionResults': 'Seçim Sonuçları',
+  'elections.resultsDescription': 'Geçmiş seçim sonuçları',
+  'elections.noCompletedElections': 'Henüz tamamlanmış seçim yok',
+  'elections.finalizedAtBlock': 'Blok #{{block}} ile kesinleşti',
+  'elections.totalVotes': 'Toplam Oy',
+  'elections.turnout': 'Katılım',
+  'elections.runoffRequired': 'İkinci Tur Gerekli',
+  'elections.winners': 'Kazanan(lar)',
+  'elections.na': 'Yok',
+  'elections.completed': 'Tamamlandı',
+  'elections.title': 'Welati - Seçimler ve Yönetişim',
+  'elections.subtitle': 'Dijital Kürdistan için demokratik yönetişim. Seçimlere ve tekliflere katılın.',
+  'elections.electionsTab': 'Seçimler',
+  'elections.proposalsTab': 'Teklifler',
+  'elections.governmentTab': 'Hükümet',
+  'elections.noActiveElections': 'Şu anda aktif seçim bulunmuyor',
+  'elections.noActiveProposals': 'Şu anda aktif teklif bulunmuyor',
+  'elections.registerCandidate': 'Aday Olarak Kayıt Ol',
+  'elections.castVote': 'Oyunuzu Kullanın',
+  'elections.viewDetails': 'Detayları Gör',
+  'elections.candidates': 'Adaylar',
+  'elections.votesCast': 'Kullanılan Oylar',
+  'elections.timeLeft': 'Kalan Süre',
+  'elections.leadingCandidates': 'Önde Gelen Adaylar',
+  'elections.executiveBranch': 'Yürütme Organı',
+  'elections.cabinetMinisters': 'Kabine Bakanları',
+  'elections.noMinistersYet': 'Henüz atanmış bakan yok',
+
+  // Explorer
+  'explorer.title': 'Blok Gezgini',
+  'explorer.live': 'Canlı',
+  'explorer.refresh': 'Yenile',
+  'explorer.overviewTab': 'Genel Bakış',
+  'explorer.accountsTab': 'Hesaplar',
+  'explorer.assetsTab': 'Varlıklar',
+  'explorer.searchPlaceholder': 'Blok Numarası / Hash / Adres ile Ara',
+  'explorer.search': 'Ara',
+  'explorer.bestBlock': 'En İyi Blok',
+  'explorer.finalized': 'Kesinleşmiş',
+  'explorer.validators': 'Doğrulayıcılar',
+  'explorer.era': 'Era',
+  'explorer.blockTime': 'Blok Süresi',
+  'explorer.tps': 'TPS',
+  'explorer.recentExtrinsics': 'Son Extrinsic\'ler',
+  'explorer.recentBlocks': 'Son Bloklar',
+  'explorer.noBlocksFound': 'Blok bulunamadı',
+  'explorer.noExtrinsicsFound': 'Extrinsic bulunamadı',
+  'explorer.quickLinks': 'Hızlı Bağlantılar',
+  'explorer.telemetry': 'Telemetri',
+  'explorer.governance': 'Yönetişim',
+  'explorer.wallet': 'Cüzdan',
+  'explorer.documentation': 'Dokümantasyon',
+  'explorer.native': 'Yerli',
+  'explorer.block': 'Blok',
+  'explorer.extrinsic': 'Extrinsic',
+  'explorer.totalIssuance': 'Toplam İhraç',
+  'explorer.holders': 'Sahipler',
+  'explorer.seconds': '{{count}}sn',
+  'explorer.address': 'Adres',
+  'explorer.balance': 'Bakiye',
+  'explorer.noAccountsFound': 'Hesap bulunamadı',
+
+  // Faucet
+  'faucet.title': 'Testnet Musluğu',
+  'faucet.subtitle': 'PezkuwiChain üzerinde dApp\'lerinizi oluşturmak ve test etmek için testnet tokenleri alın.',
+  'faucet.enterAddress': 'Cüzdan adresinizi girin',
+  'faucet.waitFor': 'Bekleyin',
+  'faucet.requestTokens': 'Token Talep Et',
+  'faucet.recentDistributions': 'Son Dağıtımlar',
+  'faucet.sentTo': 'gönderildi',
+
+  // Grants
+  'grants.title': 'PezkuwiChain Hibe Programı',
+  'grants.subtitle': 'PezkuwiChain ekosisteminin geleceğini finanse ediyoruz.',
+  'grants.bringIdea': 'Fikrinizi Getirin',
+  'grants.bringIdeaDesc': 'PezkuwiChain\'i geliştiren yenilikçi projeleri destekliyoruz.',
+  'grants.getFunded': 'Fonlanın',
+  'grants.getFundedDesc': 'Projeniz için finansman ve destek alın.',
+  'grants.growEcosystem': 'Ekosistemi Büyütün',
+  'grants.growEcosystemDesc': 'PezkuwiChain\'in büyümesine katkıda bulunun.',
+  'grants.applyForGrant': 'Hibe Başvurusu',
+  'grants.projectName': 'Proje Adı',
+  'grants.teamInfo': 'Ekip Bilgileri',
+  'grants.requestedAmount': 'Talep Edilen Tutar (USD)',
+  'grants.submitApplication': 'Başvuruyu Gönder',
+  'grants.focusAreas': 'Odak Alanlarımız',
+  'grants.defi': 'Merkeziyetsiz Finans (DeFi)',
+  'grants.nfts': 'NFT\'ler ve Oyunlar',
+  'grants.infrastructure': 'Altyapı ve Araçlar',
+  'grants.governanceDao': 'Yönetişim ve DAO\'lar',
+  'grants.privacy': 'Gizlilik ve Kimlik',
+  'grants.mobile': 'Mobil ve Web3 Uygulamaları',
+  'grants.fundedProjects': 'Fonlanan Projeler',
+
+  // Docs
+  'docs.loadingNav': 'Gezinme yükleniyor...',
+  'docs.loading': 'Yükleniyor...',
+  'docs.error': 'Hata:',
+  'docs.title': 'PezkuwiChain Dokümantasyonu',
+  'docs.subtitle': 'PezkuwiChain üzerinde nasıl geliştirileceğini öğrenin',
+  'docs.selectDoc': 'Başlamak için kenar çubuğundan bir döküman seçin.',
+  'docs.introduction': 'Giriş',
+  'docs.sdkDocs': 'SDK Belgeleri',
+  'docs.whitepaper': 'Teknik Doküman',
+
+  // Wiki
+  'wiki.title': 'Topluluk Wiki',
+  'wiki.subtitle': 'PezkuwiChain hakkında her şey için topluluk odaklı bilgi tabanınız.',
+  'wiki.searchPlaceholder': 'Wiki\'de ara...',
+  'wiki.categories': 'Kategoriler',
+  'wiki.popularArticles': 'Popüler Makaleler',
+
+  // Developers
+  'developers.title': 'Geliştirici Portalı',
+  'developers.subtitle': 'PezkuwiChain üzerinde geliştirme yapmanız için gereken her şey.',
+  'developers.quickStart': 'Hızlı Başlangıç Rehberi',
+  'developers.quickStartDesc': 'PezkuwiChain üzerinde dApp oluşturmak için ilk adımlarınız.',
+  'developers.step1': 'Pezkuwi.js uzantısını kurun.',
+  'developers.step2': 'Musluktan testnet HEZ alın.',
+  'developers.step3': 'GitHub\'dan bir başlangıç projesi klonlayın.',
+  'developers.step4': 'Geliştirmeye başlayın!',
+  'developers.sdkDownloads': 'SDK İndirmeleri',
+  'developers.sdkDesc': 'Zincirle etkileşim kurmak için kütüphaneler.',
+  'developers.jsSdk': 'Javascript/Typescript SDK',
+  'developers.rustSdk': 'Rust SDK',
+  'developers.pythonSdk': 'Python SDK',
+  'developers.community': 'Topluluk',
+  'developers.communityDesc': 'Yardım alın ve diğer geliştiricilerle bağlantı kurun.',
+  'developers.codeExamples': 'Kod Örnekleri',
+  'developers.connectNetwork': 'Ağa Bağlan',
+  'developers.makeTransfer': 'Transfer Yap',
+
+  // Education
+  'education.title': 'Perwerde - Eğitim Platformu',
+  'education.subtitle': 'Dijital Kürdistan için merkeziyetsiz öğrenme. Beceri kazanın, kimlik bilgileri edinin, ulusumuzu güçlendirin.',
+  'education.backToHome': 'Ana Sayfaya Dön',
+  'education.availableCourses': 'Mevcut Kurslar',
+  'education.myDashboard': 'Kontrol Panelim',
+  'education.createCourse': 'Kurs Oluştur',
+
+  // Profile Settings
+  'profileSettings.title': 'Profil Ayarları',
+  'profileSettings.profileTab': 'Profil',
+  'profileSettings.notificationsTab': 'Bildirimler',
+  'profileSettings.securityTab': 'Güvenlik',
+  'profileSettings.preferencesTab': 'Tercihler',
+  'profileSettings.profileInfo': 'Profil Bilgileri',
+  'profileSettings.username': 'Kullanıcı Adı',
+  'profileSettings.fullName': 'Tam Ad',
+  'profileSettings.bio': 'Biyografi',
+  'profileSettings.phoneNumber': 'Telefon Numarası',
+  'profileSettings.location': 'Konum',
+  'profileSettings.website': 'Web Sitesi',
+  'profileSettings.saveChanges': 'Değişiklikleri Kaydet',
+  'profileSettings.notifPreferences': 'Bildirim Tercihleri',
+  'profileSettings.emailNotif': 'E-posta Bildirimleri',
+  'profileSettings.emailNotifDesc': 'E-posta ile bildirim alın',
+  'profileSettings.pushNotif': 'Push Bildirimleri',
+  'profileSettings.pushNotifDesc': 'Tarayıcıda push bildirimleri alın',
+  'profileSettings.smsNotif': 'SMS Bildirimleri',
+  'profileSettings.smsNotifDesc': 'SMS ile bildirim alın',
+  'profileSettings.savePreferences': 'Tercihleri Kaydet',
+  'profileSettings.passwordSecurity': 'Şifre Güvenliği',
+  'profileSettings.passwordSecurityDesc': 'Şifre ayarlarınızı yönetin',
+  'profileSettings.changePassword': 'Şifre Değiştir',
+  'profileSettings.appPreferences': 'Uygulama Tercihleri',
+  'profileSettings.language': 'Dil',
+  'profileSettings.theme': 'Tema',
+  'profileSettings.themeLight': 'Açık',
+  'profileSettings.themeDark': 'Koyu',
+  'profileSettings.themeSystem': 'Sistem',
+
+  // Not Found
+  'notFound.code': '404',
+  'notFound.message': 'Sayfa bulunamadı',
+  'notFound.backToHome': 'Ana Sayfaya Dön',
+
+  // Course Creator
+  'courseCreator.title': 'Yeni Kurs Oluştur',
+  'courseCreator.subtitle': 'Perwerde platformunda yeni kurs oluşturmak için detayları doldurun.',
+  'courseCreator.courseName': 'Kurs Adı',
+  'courseCreator.courseNamePlaceholder': 'ör. Blokzincire Giriş',
+  'courseCreator.courseDesc': 'Kurs Açıklaması',
+  'courseCreator.courseDescPlaceholder': 'Kurs içeriği ve hedeflerinin kısa bir özeti.',
+  'courseCreator.courseContent': 'Kurs İçeriği (Markdown)',
+  'courseCreator.courseContentPlaceholder': 'Kurs materyalinizi buraya Markdown kullanarak yazın...',
+  'courseCreator.creating': 'Oluşturuluyor...',
+  'courseCreator.createBtn': 'Kurs Oluştur',
+  'courseCreator.connectWallet': 'Lütfen önce cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'courseCreator.fillAllFields': 'Lütfen tüm alanları doldurun',
+
+  // Course List
+  'courseList.title': 'Mevcut Kurslar',
+  'courseList.noCourses': 'Kurs Bulunamadı',
+  'courseList.noActive': 'Aktif Kurs Yok',
+  'courseList.checkBackLater': 'Yeni eğitim içerikleri için daha sonra kontrol edin.',
+  'courseList.enrolled': 'Kayıtlı',
+  'courseList.courseMaterials': 'Kurs Materyalleri',
+  'courseList.alreadyEnrolled': 'Zaten Kayıtlı',
+  'courseList.enrollNow': 'Şimdi Kaydol',
+  'courseList.connectWallet': 'Lütfen önce cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'courseList.fetchFailed': 'Kurslar yüklenemedi',
+
+  // Student Dashboard
+  'studentDashboard.enrolledCourses': 'Kayıtlı Kurslar',
+  'studentDashboard.completed': 'Tamamlandı',
+  'studentDashboard.totalPoints': 'Toplam Puan',
+  'studentDashboard.myCourses': 'Kurslarım',
+  'studentDashboard.notEnrolled': 'Henüz hiçbir kursa kayıtlı değilsiniz.',
+  'studentDashboard.courseNum': 'Kurs #{{number}}',
+  'studentDashboard.enrolledOn': 'Kayıt tarihi:',
+  'studentDashboard.markComplete': 'Tamamlandı Olarak İşaretle',
+  'studentDashboard.loading': 'Kontrol paneliniz yükleniyor...',
+  'studentDashboard.connectWallet': 'Lütfen önce cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+
+  // Referral
+  'referral.title': 'Referans Sistemi',
+  'referral.subtitle': 'Arkadaşlarınızı PezkuwiChain\'e davet edin ve güven puanı kazanın',
+  'referral.inviteFriend': 'Arkadaş Davet Et',
+  'referral.totalReferrals': 'Toplam Referanslar',
+  'referral.totalReferralsDesc': 'Onaylanmış referanslar (KYC tamamlanmış)',
+  'referral.referralScore': 'Referans Puanı',
+  'referral.referralScoreDesc': 'Referanslardan kazanılan puan',
+  'referral.maxPoints': 'Maks: {{max}} puan',
+  'referral.pendingApprovals': 'Bekleyen Onaylar',
+  'referral.pendingApprovalsDesc': 'Onayınızı bekliyor',
+  'referral.invitedBy': 'Sizi davet eden kişi',
+  'referral.scoreCalc': 'Puan Hesaplama',
+  'referral.scoreCalcDesc': 'Referansların güven puanınıza katkısı',
+  'referral.referrals1_10': '1-10 referans',
+  'referral.points10each': 'Her biri 10 puan',
+  'referral.referrals11_50': '11-50 referans',
+  'referral.points5each': '100 + her biri 5 puan',
+  'referral.referrals51_100': '51-100 referans',
+  'referral.points4each': '300 + her biri 4 puan',
+  'referral.referrals101plus': '101+ referans',
+  'referral.maxPointsValue': '500 puan (maks)',
+  'referral.myInvitations': 'Davetlerim',
+  'referral.myInvitationsDesc': 'Davet ettiğiniz kişiler — bekleyenleri onaylayarak 2. adımı tamamlayın',
+  'referral.noInvitations': 'Henüz davet yok',
+  'referral.noInvitationsDesc': 'Ağınızı oluşturmaya başlamak için arkadaşlarınızı davet edin',
+  'referral.sendFirst': 'İlk Daveti Gönder',
+  'referral.pendingApproval': 'Beklemede — Onayınızı Bekliyor',
+  'referral.approve': 'Onayla',
+  'referral.confirmed': 'Onaylandı',
+  'referral.pendingInvitation': 'Bekleyen Davet',
+  'referral.completeKyc': 'Referansınızı onaylamak için KYC\'yi tamamlayın',
+
+  // Invite
+  'invite.title': 'Arkadaşlarınızı PezkuwiChain\'e Davet Edin',
+  'invite.subtitle': 'Referans bağlantınızı paylaşın. Arkadaşlarınız KYC\'yi tamamladığında güven puanı kazanacaksınız!',
+  'invite.yourLink': 'Referans Bağlantınız',
+  'invite.linkDesc': 'Bu bağlantıyla kaydolan herkes sizin referansınız olarak sayılacaktır',
+  'invite.preRegister': 'Veya Arkadaşınızı Ön Kayıt Edin (Gelişmiş)',
+  'invite.preRegisterDesc': 'Arkadaşınızın cüzdan adresini biliyorsanız, onu zincir üzerinde ön kayıt edebilirsiniz...',
+  'invite.friendAddress': 'Arkadaşınızın cüzdan adresi',
+  'invite.initiating': 'Başlatılıyor...',
+  'invite.initiate': 'Başlat',
+  'invite.initiated': 'Referans başarıyla başlatıldı!',
+  'invite.shareVia': 'Paylaş',
+  'invite.rewards': 'Referans Ödülleri',
+  'invite.reward1': '1-10 referans: her biri 10 puan (100 puana kadar)',
+  'invite.reward2': '11-50 referans: her biri 5 puan (300 puana kadar)',
+  'invite.reward3': '51-100 referans: her biri 4 puan (500 puana kadar)',
+  'invite.maxReward': 'Maksimum: 500 güven puanı',
+  'invite.done': 'Tamam',
+
+  // Network Stats
+  'networkStats.disconnected': 'Ağ Bağlantısı Kesildi',
+  'networkStats.disconnectedDesc': 'Doğrulayıcı düğümünüzün ws://127.0.0.1:9944 adresinde çalıştığından emin olun',
+  'networkStats.connecting': 'Ağa Bağlanılıyor...',
+  'networkStats.title': 'Ağ Durumu',
+  'networkStats.connected': 'Bağlandı',
+  'networkStats.peers': 'eş',
+  'networkStats.latestBlock': 'Son Blok',
+  'networkStats.finalizedBlock': 'Kesinleşmiş Blok',
+  'networkStats.blocksBehind': 'blok geride',
+  'networkStats.activeValidators': 'Aktif Doğrulayıcılar',
+  'networkStats.validating': 'Blokları doğruluyor',
+  'networkStats.activeCollators': 'Aktif Harmanleyiciler',
+  'networkStats.producing': 'Blok üretiyor',
+  'networkStats.activeNominators': 'Aktif Adaylayıcılar',
+  'networkStats.staking': 'Doğrulayıcılara stake ediyor',
+
+  // Reward Distribution
+  'rewardDist.title': 'Ödül Dağıtım Sistemi',
+  'rewardDist.subtitle': 'Güven puanı ve NFT varlıklarına göre aylık epoch bazlı ödüller dağıtılır',
+  'rewardDist.epochTimeline': 'Epoch Zaman Çizelgesi',
+  'rewardDist.currentEpoch': 'Mevcut Epoch',
+  'rewardDist.trustScorePool': 'Güven Puanı Havuzu',
+  'rewardDist.parliamentaryNfts': 'Parlamento NFT\'leri',
+  'rewardDist.nftRewards': 'NFT Ödülleri',
+  'rewardDist.totalNfts': 'Toplam NFT',
+  'rewardDist.perNftReward': 'NFT Başına Ödül',
+  'rewardDist.autoDistributed': 'Otomatik dağıtılır',
+  'rewardDist.noClaimRequired': 'Talep gerekmez',
+  'rewardDist.rewardCalculator': 'Ödül Hesaplayıcı',
+  'rewardDist.yourTrustScore': 'Güven Puanınız',
+  'rewardDist.totalParticipants': 'Toplam Katılımcılar',
+  'rewardDist.totalTrustScore': 'Toplam Güven Puanı',
+  'rewardDist.rewardPerPoint': 'Güven Puanı Başına Ödül',
+  'rewardDist.yourShare': 'Payınız',
+  'rewardDist.estimatedReward': 'Tahmini Ödül',
+  'rewardDist.epochStartBlock': 'Epoch Başlangıç Bloğu',
+  'rewardDist.claimDeadline': 'Talep Son Bloğu',
+  'rewardDist.epochPool': 'Epoch Havuzu',
+  'rewardDist.active': 'Aktif',
+  'rewardDist.claimPeriod': 'Talep Dönemi',
+  'rewardDist.closed': 'Kapalı',
+  'rewardDist.permanent': 'Kalıcı',
+
+  // Team Section
+  'teamSection.title': 'Ekibimiz',
+  'teamSection.subtitle': 'Vizyonerlere Tanışın',
+  'teamSection.description': 'Merkeziyetsiz demokrasinin geleceğini inşa eden blokzincir uzmanları ve yönetişim uzmanlarından oluşan adanmış bir ekip',
+  'teamSection.chiefArchitect': 'Baş Mimar',
+  'teamSection.chiefArchitectDesc': 'Blokzincir vizyoneri ve protokol tasarımcısı',
+  'teamSection.govLead': 'Yönetişim Lideri',
+  'teamSection.govLeadDesc': 'Demokratik sistemler ve uzlaşı mekanizmaları',
+  'teamSection.protocolEngineer': 'Protokol Mühendisi',
+  'teamSection.protocolEngineerDesc': 'Çekirdek protokol geliştirme ve optimizasyon',
+  'teamSection.securityAdvisor': 'Güvenlik Danışmanı',
+  'teamSection.securityAdvisorDesc': 'Kriptografi ve ağ güvenliği uzmanı',
+  'teamSection.communityDirector': 'Topluluk Direktörü',
+  'teamSection.communityDirectorDesc': 'Ekosistem büyümesi ve topluluk ilişkileri',
+  'teamSection.treasuryManager': 'Hazine Müdürü',
+  'teamSection.treasuryManagerDesc': 'Ekonomik modeller ve hazine operasyonları',
+  'teamSection.devRelations': 'Geliştirici İlişkileri',
+  'teamSection.devRelationsDesc': 'Teknik dokümantasyon ve geliştirici desteği',
+  'teamSection.researchLead': 'Araştırma Lideri',
+  'teamSection.researchLeadDesc': 'Blokzincir araştırma ve inovasyon',
+
+  // Admin
+  'admin.title': 'Yönetici Paneli',
+  'admin.loading': 'Yükleniyor...',
+  'admin.commissionSetup': 'Komisyon Ayarları',
+  'admin.kycApprovals': 'KYC Onayları',
+  'admin.userManagement': 'Kullanıcı Yönetimi',
+  'admin.username': 'Kullanıcı Adı',
+  'admin.email': 'E-posta',
+  'admin.verified': 'Doğrulanmış',
+  'admin.unverified': 'Doğrulanmamış',
+  'admin.roleUser': 'Kullanıcı',
+  'admin.roleModerator': 'Moderatör',
+  'admin.roleAdmin': 'Yönetici',
+  'admin.roleSuperAdmin': 'Süper Yönetici',
+  'admin.notify': 'Bildir',
+  'admin.adminRoles': 'Yönetici Rolleri',
+  'admin.recentActivity': 'Son Aktiviteler',
+  'admin.systemSettings': 'Sistem Ayarları',
+  'admin.maintenanceMode': 'Bakım Modu',
+  'admin.registration': 'Kayıt',
+  'admin.off': 'Kapalı',
+  'admin.on': 'Açık',
+  'admin.closed': 'Kapalı',
+  'admin.inviteOnly': 'Sadece Davetli',
+
+  // Batch 11: Commission Setup
+  'commission.setup.connecting': 'Blokzincire bağlanıyor...',
+  'commission.setup.connectWalletAlert': 'Komisyon kurulumunu yönetmek için admin cüzdanınızı bağlayın.',
+  'commission.setup.statusLabel': 'Komisyon Durumu',
+  'commission.setup.initialized': 'Komisyon başlatıldı ve hazır',
+  'commission.setup.notInitialized': 'Komisyon başlatılması gerekiyor',
+  'commission.setup.ready': 'Hazır',
+  'commission.setup.notInitializedBadge': 'Başlatılmadı',
+  'commission.setup.proxyAccount': 'Proxy Hesabı',
+  'commission.setup.membersLabel': 'Komisyon Üyeleri',
+  'commission.setup.noMembers': 'Henüz üye yok',
+  'commission.setup.kycProxy': 'KYC Proxy',
+  'commission.setup.initRequired': 'Gerekli: Üyeler katılmadan önce komisyonu başlatın. Bu sudo yetkileri gerektirir.',
+  'commission.setup.addMembersTitle': 'Üye Ekle',
+  'commission.setup.getAddresses': 'Adresleri Al',
+  'commission.setup.getAddressesToast': 'Pezkuwi.js\'den adresleri alıp aşağıya yapıştırın',
+  'commission.setup.addressPlaceholder': 'Üye adresleri, her satırda bir tane',
+  'commission.setup.howToGetAddresses': 'Adresler nasıl alınır',
+  'commission.setup.addMembersBtn': 'Üye Ekle',
+  'commission.setup.addingMembers': 'Üyeler ekleniyor...',
+  'commission.setup.initializeBtn': 'Komisyonu Başlat',
+  'commission.setup.initializing': 'Başlatılıyor...',
+  'commission.setup.alreadyInitialized': 'Zaten Başlatıldı',
+  'commission.setup.refresh': 'Yenile',
+  'commission.setup.instructionsTitle': 'Kurulum Talimatları',
+  'commission.setup.step1': 'Komisyonu Başlat - DynamicCommissionCollective\'e proxy ekleyin (sudo gerekli)',
+  'commission.setup.step2': 'Komisyona Katıl - Üyeler Komisyon Oylama sekmesinden proxy hakları ekler',
+  'commission.setup.step3': 'Oylamaya Başla - Teklifler oluşturun ve KYC başvurularını oylayın',
+  'commission.setup.walletNotConnected': 'Cüzdan Bağlı Değil',
+  'commission.setup.connectWallet': 'Lütfen admin cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'commission.setup.noAddresses': 'Adres Yok',
+  'commission.setup.enterAtLeastOne': 'Lütfen en az bir adres girin',
+  'commission.setup.noValidAddresses': 'Geçerli Adres Yok',
+  'commission.setup.enterValidAddress': 'Lütfen en az bir geçerli adres girin',
+  'commission.setup.addMemberFailed': 'Üye eklenemedi',
+  'commission.setup.addMemberSuccess': '{{count}} üye başarıyla eklendi!',
+  'commission.setup.setupFailed': 'Kurulum Başarısız',
+  'commission.setup.kycInitialized': 'KYC Komisyonu başarıyla başlatıldı!',
+  'commission.setup.transactionError': 'İşlem Hatası',
+  'commission.setup.failedToSubmit': 'İşlem gönderilemedi',
+  'commission.setup.failedToInitialize': 'Komisyon başlatılamadı',
+
+  // Batch 11: Commission Voting
+  'commission.voting.connecting': 'Blokzincire bağlanıyor...',
+  'commission.voting.noWallet': 'Komisyon tekliflerini görüntülemek için cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'commission.voting.notMember': 'KYC Onay Komisyonu üyesi değilsiniz',
+  'commission.voting.onlyMembers': 'Sadece komisyon üyeleri teklifleri görüntüleyebilir ve oylayabilir',
+  'commission.voting.joinBtn': 'Komisyona Katıl',
+  'commission.voting.title': 'Komisyon Teklifleri',
+  'commission.voting.subtitle': '{{name}} için aktif oylama teklifleri',
+  'commission.voting.refresh': 'Yenile',
+  'commission.voting.loading': 'Teklifler yükleniyor...',
+  'commission.voting.noProposals': 'Aktif teklif yok',
+  'commission.voting.noProposalsHelp': 'Komisyon üyeleri teklif oluşturduğunda burada görünecek',
+  'commission.voting.activeProposals': 'Aktif Teklifler ({{count}})',
+  'commission.voting.tableProposal': 'Teklif',
+  'commission.voting.tableType': 'Tür',
+  'commission.voting.tableStatus': 'Durum',
+  'commission.voting.tableVotes': 'Oylar',
+  'commission.voting.tableActions': 'İşlemler',
+  'commission.voting.statusPassed': 'KABUL EDİLDİ',
+  'commission.voting.statusVoting': 'OYLAMADA (%{{progress}})',
+  'commission.voting.unknownProposal': 'Bilinmeyen teklif',
+  'commission.voting.kycApproval': 'KYC Onayı',
+  'commission.voting.kycRejection': 'KYC Reddi',
+  'commission.voting.commissionAction': 'Komisyon Eylemi',
+  'commission.voting.execute': 'Teklifi Uygula',
+  'commission.voting.aye': 'Evet',
+  'commission.voting.nay': 'Hayır',
+  'commission.voting.walletNotConnected': 'Cüzdan Bağlı Değil',
+  'commission.voting.connectFirst': 'Lütfen önce cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'commission.voting.notMemberTitle': 'Komisyon Üyesi Değilsiniz',
+  'commission.voting.voteFailed': 'Oylama Başarısız',
+  'commission.voting.voteRecorded': 'Oy Kaydedildi',
+  'commission.voting.ayeRecorded': 'EVET oyunuz kaydedildi',
+  'commission.voting.nayRecorded': 'HAYIR oyunuz kaydedildi',
+  'commission.voting.proposalPassed': 'Teklif geçti ve uygulandı! KYC onaylandı.',
+  'commission.voting.proposalClosed': 'Teklif Kapatıldı',
+  'commission.voting.proposalClosedDesc': 'Teklif kapatıldı',
+  'commission.voting.loadFailed': 'Teklifler yüklenemedi',
+  'commission.voting.submitFailed': 'Oy gönderilemedi',
+  'commission.voting.executeSuccess': 'Teklif Uygulandı!',
+  'commission.voting.kycApproved': 'KYC onaylandı ve NFT başarıyla basıldı!',
+  'commission.voting.executeFailed': 'Teklif uygulanamadı',
+  'commission.voting.joinFailed': 'Komisyona katılınamadı',
+  'commission.voting.joinSuccess': 'KYC Komisyonuna katıldınız!',
+
+  // Batch 11: Dispute Resolution
+  'dispute.title': 'Uyuşmazlık Çözümü',
+  'dispute.subtitle': 'P2P ticaret uyuşmazlıklarını inceleyin ve çözün',
+  'dispute.refresh': 'Yenile',
+  'dispute.statsOpen': 'Açık',
+  'dispute.statsUnderReview': 'İncelemede',
+  'dispute.statsResolved': 'Çözüldü',
+  'dispute.statsEscalated': 'Yükseltildi',
+  'dispute.tabInReview': 'İncelemede',
+  'dispute.empty': 'Bu kategoride uyuşmazlık yok',
+  'dispute.view': 'Görüntüle',
+  'dispute.claim': 'Üstlen',
+  'dispute.resolve': 'Çöz',
+  'dispute.detailsTitle': 'Uyuşmazlık Detayları',
+  'dispute.detailsDesc': 'Bu uyuşmazlıkla ilgili tüm bilgileri inceleyin',
+  'dispute.reason': 'Sebep',
+  'dispute.tradeInfo': 'İşlem Bilgisi',
+  'dispute.tradeId': 'İşlem ID:',
+  'dispute.amount': 'Miktar:',
+  'dispute.fiat': 'Fiat:',
+  'dispute.tradeStatus': 'İşlem Durumu:',
+  'dispute.parties': 'Taraflar',
+  'dispute.seller': 'Satıcı',
+  'dispute.buyer': 'Alıcı',
+  'dispute.evidence': 'Kanıtlar ({{count}})',
+  'dispute.noEvidence': 'Kanıt yüklenmedi',
+  'dispute.timeline': 'Zaman Çizelgesi',
+  'dispute.opened': 'Açıldı:',
+  'dispute.claimed': 'Üstlenildi:',
+  'dispute.resolved': 'Çözüldü:',
+  'dispute.resolution': 'Çözüm',
+  'dispute.close': 'Kapat',
+  'dispute.resolveTitle': 'Uyuşmazlığı Çöz',
+  'dispute.resolveDesc': 'Bu uyuşmazlık hakkında nihai karar verin. Bu işlem geri alınamaz.',
+  'dispute.decision': 'Karar',
+  'dispute.decisionPlaceholder': 'Bir karar seçin...',
+  'dispute.reasoning': 'Gerekçe',
+  'dispute.required': 'zorunlu',
+  'dispute.reasoningPlaceholder': 'Kanıtlara dayanarak kararınızı açıklayın...',
+  'dispute.reasoningHint': 'Bu her iki tarafa da görünür olacak',
+  'dispute.warningTitle': 'Önemli',
+  'dispute.warningText': 'Kararınız emanetteki fonlar üzerinde otomatik işlem tetikleyecek. Tüm kanıtları dikkatlice incelediğinizden emin olun.',
+  'dispute.cancel': 'İptal',
+  'dispute.confirmResolution': 'Çözümü Onayla',
+  'dispute.claimedToast': 'Uyuşmazlık inceleme için üstlenildi',
+  'dispute.claimFailed': 'Uyuşmazlık üstlenilemedi',
+  'dispute.resolvedToast': 'Uyuşmazlık başarıyla çözüldü',
+  'dispute.loadFailed': 'Uyuşmazlıklar yüklenemedi',
+  'dispute.resolveFailed': 'Uyuşmazlık çözülemedi',
+  'dispute.noDecision': 'Lütfen karar seçin ve gerekçe belirtin',
+  'dispute.releaseToBuyer': 'Alıcıya Serbest Bırak',
+  'dispute.refundToSeller': 'Satıcıya İade Et',
+  'dispute.split': '50/50 Böl',
+  'dispute.escalate': 'Yükselt',
+  'dispute.categoryPaymentNotReceived': 'Ödeme Alınmadı',
+  'dispute.categoryWrongAmount': 'Yanlış Miktar',
+  'dispute.categoryFakeProof': 'Sahte Ödeme Kanıtı',
+  'dispute.categorySellerNotResponding': 'Satıcı Yanıt Vermiyor',
+  'dispute.categoryBuyerNotResponding': 'Alıcı Yanıt Vermiyor',
+  'dispute.categoryFraud': 'Dolandırıcılık',
+  'dispute.categoryOther': 'Diğer',
+
+  // Batch 11: KYC Approval
+  'kyc.approval.connecting': 'People Chain\'e bağlanıyor...',
+  'kyc.approval.noWallet': 'Referans onaylarını görüntülemek için cüzdanınızı bağlayın.',
+  'kyc.approval.connectWallet': 'Cüzdan Bağla',
+  'kyc.approval.title': 'Bekleyen Referans Onayları',
+  'kyc.approval.refresh': 'Yenile',
+  'kyc.approval.noApprovals': 'Bekleyen onay yok',
+  'kyc.approval.noApprovalsHelp': 'Kimse referans onayınızı beklemiyor',
+  'kyc.approval.helpText': 'Bu kullanıcılar sizi referans gösterdi. Kimliklerini doğrulamak için onaylayın.',
+  'kyc.approval.tableApplicant': 'Başvuran',
+  'kyc.approval.tableIdentityHash': 'Kimlik Hash',
+  'kyc.approval.tableStatus': 'Durum',
+  'kyc.approval.tableActions': 'İşlemler',
+  'kyc.approval.statusPending': 'Referans Bekliyor',
+  'kyc.approval.approve': 'Onayla',
+  'kyc.approval.walletNotConnected': 'Cüzdan Bağlı Değil',
+  'kyc.approval.connectFirst': 'Lütfen önce cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'kyc.approval.success': 'Referans Onaylandı',
+  'kyc.approval.successDesc': '{{address}} için başarıyla kefil olundu',
+  'kyc.approval.failed': 'Onay Başarısız',
+  'kyc.approval.failedDesc': 'Referans onaylanamadı',
+
+  // Batch 11: XCM Wizard
+  'xcmWizard.title': 'XCM Yapılandırma Sihirbazı',
+  'xcmWizard.subtitle': 'Parachain kurulumu ve çapraz zincir entegrasyonunu tamamlayın',
+  'xcmWizard.progress': '{{completed}} / {{total}} adım tamamlandı',
+  'xcmWizard.walletNotConnected': 'Cüzdan bağlı değil',
+  'xcmWizard.connectFirst': 'Lütfen önce cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'xcmWizard.relayChainLabel': 'Relay Chain Seçin',
+  'xcmWizard.westend': 'Westend (Testnet)',
+  'xcmWizard.rococo': 'Rococo (Testnet)',
+  'xcmWizard.polkadot': 'Polkadot (Mainnet)',
+  'xcmWizard.stepReserve': 'ParaId Ayır',
+  'xcmWizard.stepArtifacts': 'Zincir Yapıtaşları Oluştur',
+  'xcmWizard.stepParachain': 'Parachain Kaydet',
+  'xcmWizard.stepHrmp': 'HRMP Kanalları Aç',
+  'xcmWizard.stepAssets': 'Yabancı Varlıkları Kaydet',
+  'xcmWizard.stepTest': 'XCM Transferi Test Et',
+  'xcmWizard.reserving': 'ParaId ayrılıyor...',
+  'xcmWizard.reserved': 'ParaId Ayrıldı',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveBtn': 'ParaId Ayır',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveSuccess': '{{chain}} üzerinde ParaId {{paraId}} başarıyla ayrıldı',
+  'xcmWizard.reserveFailed': 'ParaId ayrılamadı',
+  'xcmWizard.generating': 'Yapıtaşları oluşturuluyor...',
+  'xcmWizard.generated': 'Yapıtaşları Oluşturuldu',
+  'xcmWizard.generateBtn': 'Zincir Yapıtaşları Oluştur',
+  'xcmWizard.artifactsReady': 'Yapıtaşları oluşturuldu. Kayıt için dosyaları indirin.',
+  'xcmWizard.artifactsFailed': 'Zincir yapıtaşları oluşturulamadı',
+  'xcmWizard.genesisLabel': 'Genesis Durumu Yükle',
+  'xcmWizard.wasmLabel': 'Runtime WASM Yükle',
+  'xcmWizard.missingFiles': 'Lütfen hem genesis hem de WASM dosyalarını yükleyin',
+  'xcmWizard.registering': 'Parachain kaydediliyor...',
+  'xcmWizard.registered': 'Parachain Kaydedildi',
+  'xcmWizard.registerBtn': 'Parachain Kaydet',
+  'xcmWizard.registerSuccess': 'ParaId {{paraId}} {{chain}} üzerinde kaydedildi',
+  'xcmWizard.registerFailed': 'Parachain kaydedilemedi',
+  'xcmWizard.openingHrmp': 'HRMP kanalları açılıyor...',
+  'xcmWizard.channelsOpened': 'Kanallar Açıldı',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpBtn': 'HRMP Kanalları Aç',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpSuccess': 'Asset Hub ile {{count}} kanal açıldı',
+  'xcmWizard.hrmpFailed': 'HRMP kanalları açılamadı',
+  'xcmWizard.registeringAssets': 'Varlıklar kaydediliyor...',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsRegistered': 'Varlıklar Kaydedildi',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsBtn': 'Yabancı Varlıkları Kaydet',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsDesc': 'Yabancı varlıkları kaydedin: USDT, DOT ve diğer çapraz zincir token\'ları',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsSuccess': '{{count}} yabancı varlık kaydedildi',
+  'xcmWizard.assetsFailed': 'Yabancı varlıklar kaydedilemedi',
+  'xcmWizard.testing': 'XCM Transferi test ediliyor...',
+  'xcmWizard.testPassed': 'XCM Testi Başarılı',
+  'xcmWizard.testBtn': 'XCM Transferi Test Et',
+  'xcmWizard.testDesc': 'Köprü işlevselliğini doğrulamak için Asset Hub\'dan XCM transferi test edin',
+  'xcmWizard.testSuccess': '{{balance}} wUSDT alındı',
+  'xcmWizard.testFailed': 'Test transferi başarısız oldu',
+  'xcmWizard.notReady': 'Lütfen Asset Hub bağlantısını bekleyin',
+  'xcmWizard.previous': 'Önceki',
+  'xcmWizard.next': 'Sonraki',
+  'xcmWizard.finish': 'Yapılandırmayı Tamamla',
+  'xcmWizard.complete': 'XCM Yapılandırması Tamamlandı!',
+  'xcmWizard.completeDesc': 'Parachain\'iniz tamamen yapılandırıldı ve çapraz zincir transferlerine hazır',
+
+  // Batch 11: Permission Editor
+  'permission.title': 'Yetki Düzenleyici',
+  'permission.catGovernance': 'Yönetişim',
+  'permission.createProposals': 'Teklif Oluştur',
+  'permission.voteOnProposals': 'Teklifleri Oyla',
+  'permission.delegateVoting': 'Oy Gücünü Delege Et',
+  'permission.manageTreasury': 'Hazineyi Yönet',
+  'permission.catModeration': 'Moderasyon',
+  'permission.moderateContent': 'İçerik Moderasyonu',
+  'permission.banUsers': 'Kullanıcı Engelle',
+  'permission.deletePosts': 'Gönderi Sil',
+  'permission.pinPosts': 'Gönderi Sabitle',
+  'permission.catAdministration': 'Yönetim',
+  'permission.manageUsers': 'Kullanıcı Yönetimi',
+  'permission.manageRoles': 'Rol Yönetimi',
+  'permission.viewAnalytics': 'Analitik Görüntüle',
+  'permission.systemSettings': 'Sistem Ayarları',
+  'permission.catSecurity': 'Güvenlik',
+  'permission.viewAuditLogs': 'Denetim Kayıtlarını Görüntüle',
+  'permission.manageSessions': 'Oturumları Yönet',
+  'permission.configure2fa': '2FA Yapılandır',
+  'permission.accessApi': 'API Erişimi',
+  'permission.systemRole': 'Sistem Rolü (Salt Okunur)',
+  'permission.reset': 'Sıfırla',
+  'permission.saveChanges': 'Değişiklikleri Kaydet',
+  'permission.loadFailed': 'Roller yüklenemedi',
+  'permission.saved': 'İzinler başarıyla güncellendi',
+  'permission.saveFailed': 'İzinler kaydedilemedi',
+
+  // Batch 11: Security Audit
+  'securityAudit.scoreTitle': 'Güvenlik Puanı',
+  'securityAudit.outOf': '100 üzerinden',
+  'securityAudit.totalUsers': 'Toplam Kullanıcı',
+  'securityAudit.twoFaEnabled': '2FA Aktif',
+  'securityAudit.activeSessions': 'Aktif Oturumlar',
+  'securityAudit.suspicious': 'Şüpheli',
+  'securityAudit.loginActivity': 'Giriş Etkinliği',
+  'securityAudit.twoFaAdoption': '2FA Kullanımı',
+  'securityAudit.dayMon': 'Pzt',
+  'securityAudit.dayTue': 'Sal',
+  'securityAudit.dayWed': 'Çar',
+  'securityAudit.dayThu': 'Per',
+  'securityAudit.dayFri': 'Cum',
+  'securityAudit.daySat': 'Cmt',
+  'securityAudit.daySun': 'Paz',
+  'securityAudit.pieEnabled': '2FA Aktif',
+  'securityAudit.pieNotEnabled': '2FA Yok',
+  'securityAudit.excellent': 'Mükemmel',
+  'securityAudit.good': 'İyi',
+  'securityAudit.fair': 'Orta',
+  'securityAudit.poor': 'Zayıf',
+  'securityAudit.recentEvents': 'Son Güvenlik Olayları',
+  'securityAudit.ip': 'IP:',
+
+  // Batch 11: Session Monitor
+  'sessionMonitor.title': 'Aktif Oturumlar',
+  'sessionMonitor.device': 'Cihaz:',
+  'sessionMonitor.started': 'Başlangıç:',
+  'sessionMonitor.lastActivity': 'Son Etkinlik:',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminate': 'Sonlandır',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminated': 'Oturum Sonlandırıldı',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminatedDesc': 'Oturum başarıyla sonlandırıldı.',
+  'sessionMonitor.terminateFailed': 'Oturum sonlandırılamadı',
+  'sessionMonitor.empty': 'Aktif oturum yok',
+  'sessionMonitor.mobile': 'Mobil',
+  'sessionMonitor.tablet': 'Tablet',
+  'sessionMonitor.desktop': 'Masaüstü',
+  'sessionMonitor.active': 'Aktif',
+  'sessionMonitor.idle': 'Boşta',
+  'sessionMonitor.inactive': 'Etkin Değil',
+  'sessionMonitor.ip': 'IP:',
+
+  // Batch 12: Pezkuwi Wallet Button
+  'pezWallet.connected': 'Hesap Bağlandı',
+  'pezWallet.disconnected': 'Cüzdan Bağlantısı Kesildi',
+  'pezWallet.disconnectedDesc': 'Cüzdanınızın bağlantısı kesildi',
+  'pezWallet.addressCopied': 'Adres Kopyalandı',
+  'pezWallet.addressCopiedDesc': 'Adres panoya kopyalandı',
+  'pezWallet.accountDetails': 'Hesap Detayları',
+  'pezWallet.accountDetailsDesc': 'Bağlı Pezkuwi hesabınız',
+  'pezWallet.accountName': 'Hesap Adı',
+  'pezWallet.unnamed': 'İsimsiz Hesap',
+  'pezWallet.address': 'Adres',
+  'pezWallet.source': 'Kaynak',
+  'pezWallet.switchAccount': 'Hesap Değiştir',
+  'pezWallet.connect': 'Cüzdan Bağla',
+  'pezWallet.installTitle': 'Pezkuwi Cüzdan Eklentisini Kurun',
+  'pezWallet.installDesc': 'Bağlanmak için Pezkuwi Cüzdan tarayıcı eklentisine ihtiyacınız var',
+  'pezWallet.installText': 'Pezkuwi Cüzdan eklentisi hesaplarınızı yönetmenize ve işlemleri güvenle imzalamanıza olanak tanır.',
+  'pezWallet.installChrome': 'Chrome Web Mağazasından Kur',
+  'pezWallet.installRefresh': 'Kurduktan sonra bu sayfayı yenileyin ve tekrar "Cüzdan Bağla" tıklayın.',
+  'pezWallet.selectTitle': 'Hesap Seçin',
+  'pezWallet.selectDesc': 'Bağlanmak için bir hesap seçin',
+
+  // Batch 12: NFT List
+  'nftList.title': 'NFT\'leriniz (Tikiler)',
+  'nftList.description': 'Tiki koleksiyonunuz',
+  'nftList.empty': 'Henüz NFT yok',
+  'nftList.emptyHelp': 'Welati Tiki NFT\'nizi almak için vatandaşlık başvurunuzu tamamlayın',
+  'nftList.descriptionCount': 'Tiki koleksiyonunuz (toplam {{count}})',
+  'nftList.cardTitle': 'Tiki #{{id}}',
+  'nftList.error': 'NFT\'ler yüklenemedi',
+
+  // Batch 12: Multisig Members
+  'multisigMembers.title': 'USDT Hazine Multisig',
+  'multisigMembers.threshold': '{{threshold}}/{{total}} İmza Gerekli',
+  'multisigMembers.members': 'Üyeler',
+  'multisigMembers.account': 'Multisig Hesabı',
+  'multisigMembers.copyFull': 'Tamamını Kopyala',
+  'multisigMembers.onChain': 'Zincir Üstü',
+  'multisigMembers.verified': 'Zincir üstünde doğrulandı',
+  'multisigMembers.specified': 'Belirtilen adres',
+  'multisigMembers.securityTitle': 'Güvenlik Özellikleri',
+  'multisigMembers.sigRequired': '{{threshold}} / {{total}} imza gerekli',
+  'multisigMembers.verifiedOnChain': '{{count}} üye Tiki ile zincir üstünde doğrulandı',
+  'multisigMembers.noSingleControl': 'Tek kişi fonları kontrol edemez',
+  'multisigMembers.allVisible': 'Tüm işlemler blokzincirde görünür',
+  'multisigMembers.viewExplorer': 'Explorer\'da Görüntüle',
+
+  // Batch 12: Pallets Grid
+  'palletsGrid.title': 'Çekirdek Runtime Palet\'leri',
+  'palletsGrid.description': 'PezkuwiChain\'in gelişmiş özelliklerini destekleyen modüler blokzincir bileşenleri',
+  'palletsGrid.extrinsics': '{{count}} Extrinsic',
+  'palletsGrid.storageItems': '{{count}} Depolama Öğesi',
+  'palletsGrid.extrinsicsTitle': 'Extrinsic\'ler',
+  'palletsGrid.storageTitle': 'Depolama Öğeleri',
+
+  // Batch 12: Reserves Dashboard
+  'reserves.title': 'USDT Rezerv Panosu',
+  'reserves.subtitle': 'Gerçek zamanlı rezerv durumu ve multisig bilgisi',
+  'reserves.refresh': 'Yenile',
+  'reserves.totalSupply': 'Toplam wUSDT Arzı',
+  'reserves.onChainHint': 'Zincir üstü (Assets paleti)',
+  'reserves.offChainReserve': 'Zincir Dışı USDT Rezervi',
+  'reserves.update': 'Güncelle',
+  'reserves.collateralRatio': 'Teminat Oranı',
+  'reserves.healthy': 'Sağlıklı',
+  'reserves.warning': 'Uyarı',
+  'reserves.critical': 'Kritik',
+  'reserves.underCollateralized': 'Yetersiz Teminat!',
+  'reserves.underCollateralizedDesc': 'Rezerv oranı %100\'ün altında. Zincir dışı USDT rezervleri zincir üstü wUSDT arzından az.',
+  'reserves.tabOverview': 'Genel Bakış',
+  'reserves.tabMultisig': 'Multisig',
+  'reserves.tabProof': 'Rezerv Kanıtı',
+  'reserves.detailsTitle': 'Rezerv Detayları',
+  'reserves.onChainWusdt': 'Zincir Üstü wUSDT',
+  'reserves.offChainUsdt': 'Zincir Dışı USDT',
+  'reserves.backingRatio': 'Destekleme Oranı',
+  'reserves.status': 'Durum',
+  'reserves.lastUpdated': 'Son Güncelleme',
+  'reserves.backingTitle': '1:1 Destekleme',
+  'reserves.backingDesc': 'Her wUSDT, multisig hazinesinde tutulan gerçek USDT ile desteklenir. Hedef oran: >=%100 (güvenlik tamponu için ideal %105).',
+  'reserves.proofTitle': 'Rezerv Kanıtı',
+  'reserves.howToVerify': 'Rezervler Nasıl Doğrulanır:',
+  'reserves.verifyStep1': 'Pezkuwi Explorer ile zincir üstü wUSDT arzını kontrol edin',
+  'reserves.verifyStep2': 'Multisig hesap bakiyesini doğrulayın (rezervler zincir üstündeyse)',
+  'reserves.verifyStep3': 'Zincir dışı hazine ile karşılaştırın (banka/borsa hesabı)',
+  'reserves.verifyStep4': 'Oranın >= %100 olduğundan emin olun',
+  'reserves.quickLinks': 'Hızlı Bağlantılar:',
+  'reserves.viewAsset': 'Explorer\'da wUSDT Varlığını Görüntüle',
+  'reserves.viewMultisig': 'Multisig Hesabını Görüntüle',
+  'reserves.noteTitle': 'Not: Zincir Dışı Rezervler',
+  'reserves.noteDesc': 'Bu MVP uygulamasında, zincir dışı USDT rezervleri manuel olarak raporlanır. Tam merkeziyetsizlik için oracle servisleriyle entegrasyon veya zincir üstü doğrulama için XCM köprüsü kullanımını düşünün.',
+
+  // Batch 12: USDT Bridge
+  'bridge.title': 'USDT Köprüsü',
+  'bridge.subtitle': 'USDT yatırın veya çekin',
+  'bridge.balance': 'wUSDT Bakiyeniz',
+  'bridge.multisigMember': 'Multisig Üyesi',
+  'bridge.tabDeposit': 'Yatır',
+  'bridge.tabWithdraw': 'Çek',
+  'bridge.depositHow': 'Nasıl Yatırılır:',
+  'bridge.depositStep1': 'USDT\'yi hazine hesabına transfer edin (zincir dışı)',
+  'bridge.depositStep2': 'Noter doğrular ve işleminizi kaydeder',
+  'bridge.depositStep3': 'Multisig (3/5) onaylar ve hesabınıza wUSDT basar',
+  'bridge.depositStep4': '2-5 dakikada wUSDT alın',
+  'bridge.usdtAmount': 'USDT Miktarı',
+  'bridge.amountPlaceholder': 'Miktar',
+  'bridge.willReceive': 'Alacağınız:',
+  'bridge.wusdt': 'wUSDT',
+  'bridge.exchangeRate': 'Döviz kuru:',
+  'bridge.rate': '1:1',
+  'bridge.estimatedTime': 'Tahmini süre:',
+  'bridge.time': '2-5 dakika',
+  'bridge.requestDeposit': 'Yatırma Talebi',
+  'bridge.processing': 'İşleniyor...',
+  'bridge.withdrawHow': 'Nasıl Çekilir:',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep1': 'wUSDT\'nizi zincir üstünde yakın',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep2': 'Güvenlik gecikmesini bekleyin',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep3': 'Multisig (3/5) onaylar ve USDT gönderir',
+  'bridge.withdrawStep4': 'Belirttiğiniz adrese USDT alın',
+  'bridge.wusdtAmount': 'wUSDT Miktarı',
+  'bridge.max': 'Maks:',
+  'bridge.withdrawAddress': 'Çekim Adresi (Banka Hesabı veya Kripto Adresi)',
+  'bridge.addressPlaceholder': 'Banka hesabı veya kripto adresi',
+  'bridge.withdrawTier': 'Çekim kademesi:',
+  'bridge.securityDelay': 'Güvenlik gecikmesi:',
+  'bridge.withdrawBtn': 'USDT Çek',
+  'bridge.invalidAmount': 'Lütfen geçerli bir miktar girin',
+  'bridge.insufficientBalance': 'Yetersiz wUSDT bakiyesi',
+  'bridge.noAddress': 'Lütfen çekim adresi girin',
+  'bridge.depositSuccess': '{{amount}} USDT yatırma talebi oluşturuldu. Yatırmayı tamamlamak için talimatları takip edin.',
+  'bridge.withdrawSuccess': 'Çekim talebi gönderildi! wUSDT yakıldı. USDT {{delay}} sonra {{address}} adresine gönderilecek.',
+
+  // Batch 12: Add Token
+  'addToken.title': 'Özel Token Ekle',
+  'addToken.description': 'Token detaylarını blokzincirden almak için varlık ID\'sini girin.',
+  'addToken.assetIdLabel': 'Varlık ID',
+  'addToken.assetIdPlaceholder': 'ör. 1001',
+  'addToken.assetIdHelp': 'Bilinen varlıklar: 1001 (DOT), 1002 (ETH), 1003 (BTC)',
+  'addToken.found': 'Token Bulundu!',
+  'addToken.symbol': 'Sembol:',
+  'addToken.name': 'Ad:',
+  'addToken.decimals': 'Ondalık:',
+  'addToken.assetId': 'Varlık ID:',
+  'addToken.invalidId': 'Lütfen geçerli bir varlık ID girin (pozitif sayı)',
+  'addToken.notReady': 'Asset Hub bağlantısı hazır değil. Lütfen bekleyin...',
+  'addToken.notFound': 'Varlık #{{id}} blokzincirde bulunamadı',
+  'addToken.fetchFailed': 'Blokzincirden varlık alınamadı',
+  'addToken.cancel': 'İptal',
+  'addToken.add': 'Token Ekle',
+  'addToken.adding': 'Ekleniyor...',
+  'addToken.addFailed': 'Token eklenemedi',
+
+  // Batch 12: Trust Score Calculator
+  'trustCalc.title': 'Güven Puanı Hesaplayıcı',
+  'trustCalc.description': 'Staking, referans, eğitim ve roller bazında güven puanınızı simüle edin',
+  'trustCalc.stakingTitle': 'Staking Miktarı',
+  'trustCalc.stakedAmount': 'Stake Edilen Miktar (HEZ)',
+  'trustCalc.stakingDuration': 'Staking Süresi (Ay)',
+  'trustCalc.months': '{{count}} ay',
+  'trustCalc.multiplier': 'x{{value}} çarpan',
+  'trustCalc.score': 'Puan: {{score}}',
+  'trustCalc.referralTitle': 'Referans Puanı',
+  'trustCalc.referralCount': 'Referans Sayısı',
+  'trustCalc.scorePoints': 'Puan: {{score}} puan',
+  'trustCalc.perwerdeTitle': 'Perwerde Puanı',
+  'trustCalc.tikiTitle': 'Tiki Puanı',
+  'trustCalc.resultTitle': 'Nihai Güven Puanı',
+  'trustCalc.resultHint': 'Teorik maksimum üzerinden',
+  'trustCalc.formulaTitle': 'Formül Dökümü',
+  'trustCalc.formulaStaking': 'Staking Bileşeni:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaReferral': 'Referans Bileşeni:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaPerwerde': 'Perwerde Bileşeni:',
+  'trustCalc.formulaTiki': 'Tiki Bileşeni:',
+  'trustCalc.impactTitle': 'Puan Etkisi',
+  'trustCalc.rewards': 'Aylık Ödül Uygunluğu',
+  'trustCalc.eligible': 'Uygun',
+  'trustCalc.notEligible': 'Uygun Değil',
+  'trustCalc.votingWeight': 'Yönetişim Oy Ağırlığı',
+
+  // Batch 12: Price Chart
+  'priceChart.label': '{{from}}/{{to}} Fiyat',
+  'priceChart.footnote': 'Geçmiş fiyat verileri - Gerçek zamanlı güncellenir',
+  'priceChart.1h': '1S',
+  'priceChart.24h': '24S',
+  'priceChart.7d': '7G',
+  'priceChart.30d': '30G',
+
+  // Batch 12: Proposal Card
+  'proposalCard.title': 'Komisyon Teklifleri',
+  'proposalCard.titleCount': 'Komisyon Teklifleri ({{count}})',
+  'proposalCard.loading': 'Teklifler yükleniyor...',
+  'proposalCard.empty': 'Aktif teklif yok',
+  'proposalCard.proposal': 'Teklif #{{index}}',
+  'proposalCard.kycApproval': 'KYC Onayı',
+  'proposalCard.passed': 'KABUL EDİLDİ',
+  'proposalCard.aye': 'Evet',
+  'proposalCard.nay': 'Hayır',
+  'proposalCard.execute': 'Teklifi Uygula',
+  'proposalCard.voted': 'Zaten oy kullandınız',
+  'proposalCard.walletNotConnected': 'Cüzdan Bağlı Değil',
+  'proposalCard.connectFirst': 'Lütfen önce cüzdanınızı bağlayın',
+  'proposalCard.voteFailed': 'Oylama Başarısız',
+  'proposalCard.proposalPassed': 'Teklif Kabul Edildi!',
+  'proposalCard.thresholdReached': 'Eşik değerine ulaşıldı ve uygulandı. KYC onaylandı!',
+  'proposalCard.voteRecorded': 'Oy Kaydedildi',
+  'proposalCard.ayeRecorded': 'EVET oyunuz kaydedildi',
+  'proposalCard.nayRecorded': 'HAYIR oyunuz kaydedildi',
+  'proposalCard.proposalClosed': 'Teklif Kapatıldı',
+  'proposalCard.proposalClosedDesc': 'Teklif kapatıldı',
+  'proposalCard.executeFailed': 'Uygulama Başarısız',
+  'proposalCard.executeSuccess': 'Teklif Uygulandı!',
+  'proposalCard.executeKycApproved': 'KYC onaylandı ve NFT başarıyla basıldı!'
 }
diff --git a/web/src/pages/AdminPanel.tsx b/web/src/pages/AdminPanel.tsx
index 4be83f63..d75c4856 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/AdminPanel.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/AdminPanel.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
 import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Tabs, TabsContent, TabsList, TabsTrigger } from '@/components/ui/tabs';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ import { Gavel } from 'lucide-react';
 
 export default function AdminPanel() {
   const navigate = useNavigate();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [users, setUsers] = useState<Array<Record<string, unknown>>>([]);
   const [adminRoles, setAdminRoles] = useState<Array<Record<string, unknown>>>([]);
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
@@ -137,7 +139,7 @@ export default function AdminPanel() {
   };
 
   if (loading) {
-    return <div className="flex justify-center items-center h-screen">Loading...</div>;
+    return <div className="flex justify-center items-center h-screen">{t('admin.loading')}</div>;
   }
 
   return (
@@ -148,17 +150,17 @@ export default function AdminPanel() {
       >
         <ArrowLeft className="w-5 h-5" />
       </button>
-      <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold mb-8">Admin Panel</h1>
+      <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold mb-8">{t('admin.title')}</h1>
 
       <Tabs defaultValue="setup" className="space-y-4">
         <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-11 h-auto">
           <TabsTrigger value="setup" className="flex-col h-auto py-3">
             <Shield className="h-4 w-4 mb-1" />
-            <span className="text-xs leading-tight">Commission<br/>Setup</span>
+            <span className="text-xs leading-tight">{t('admin.commissionSetup')}</span>
           </TabsTrigger>
           <TabsTrigger value="kyc" className="flex-col h-auto py-3">
             <Users className="h-4 w-4 mb-1" />
-            <span className="text-xs leading-tight">KYC<br/>Approvals</span>
+            <span className="text-xs leading-tight">{t('admin.kycApprovals')}</span>
           </TabsTrigger>
           <TabsTrigger value="voting" className="flex-col h-auto py-3">
             <Activity className="h-4 w-4 mb-1" />
@@ -213,17 +215,17 @@ export default function AdminPanel() {
         <TabsContent value="users">
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>User Management</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('admin.userManagement')}</CardTitle>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <Table>
                 <TableHeader>
                   <TableRow>
-                    <TableHead>Username</TableHead>
-                    <TableHead>Email</TableHead>
-                    <TableHead>Verified</TableHead>
-                    <TableHead>Role</TableHead>
-                    <TableHead>Actions</TableHead>
+                    <TableHead>{t('admin.username')}</TableHead>
+                    <TableHead>{t('admin.email')}</TableHead>
+                    <TableHead>{t('admin.verified')}</TableHead>
+                    <TableHead>{t('admin.roleUser')}</TableHead>
+                    <TableHead>{t('admin.actions')}</TableHead>
                   </TableRow>
                 </TableHeader>
                 <TableBody>
@@ -233,7 +235,7 @@ export default function AdminPanel() {
                       <TableCell>{user.email}</TableCell>
                       <TableCell>
                         <Badge variant={user.email_verified ? 'default' : 'secondary'}>
-                          {user.email_verified ? 'Verified' : 'Unverified'}
+                          {user.email_verified ? t('admin.verified') : t('admin.unverified')}
                         </Badge>
                       </TableCell>
                       <TableCell>
@@ -245,10 +247,10 @@ export default function AdminPanel() {
                             <SelectValue />
                           </SelectTrigger>
                           <SelectContent>
-                            <SelectItem value="none">User</SelectItem>
-                            <SelectItem value="moderator">Moderator</SelectItem>
-                            <SelectItem value="admin">Admin</SelectItem>
-                            <SelectItem value="super_admin">Super Admin</SelectItem>
+                            <SelectItem value="none">{t('admin.roleUser')}</SelectItem>
+                            <SelectItem value="moderator">{t('admin.roleModerator')}</SelectItem>
+                            <SelectItem value="admin">{t('admin.roleAdmin')}</SelectItem>
+                            <SelectItem value="super_admin">{t('admin.roleSuperAdmin')}</SelectItem>
                           </SelectContent>
                         </Select>
                       </TableCell>
@@ -259,7 +261,7 @@ export default function AdminPanel() {
                           onClick={() => sendNotification(user.id)}
                         >
                           <Bell className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-                          Notify
+                          {t('admin.notify')}
                         </Button>
                       </TableCell>
                     </TableRow>
@@ -273,7 +275,7 @@ export default function AdminPanel() {
         <TabsContent value="roles">
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Admin Roles</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('admin.adminRoles')}</CardTitle>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <div className="space-y-4">
@@ -309,7 +311,7 @@ export default function AdminPanel() {
         <TabsContent value="activity">
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Recent Activity</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('admin.recentActivity')}</CardTitle>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <p className="text-muted-foreground">Activity logs will be displayed here</p>
@@ -319,32 +321,32 @@ export default function AdminPanel() {
         <TabsContent value="settings">
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>System Settings</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('admin.systemSettings')}</CardTitle>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <div className="space-y-4">
                 <div>
-                  <Label>Maintenance Mode</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('admin.maintenanceMode')}</Label>
                   <Select defaultValue="off">
                     <SelectTrigger>
                       <SelectValue />
                     </SelectTrigger>
                     <SelectContent>
-                      <SelectItem value="off">Off</SelectItem>
-                      <SelectItem value="on">On</SelectItem>
+                      <SelectItem value="off">{t('admin.off')}</SelectItem>
+                      <SelectItem value="on">{t('admin.on')}</SelectItem>
                     </SelectContent>
                   </Select>
                 </div>
                 <div>
-                  <Label>Registration</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('admin.registration')}</Label>
                   <Select defaultValue="open">
                     <SelectTrigger>
                       <SelectValue />
                     </SelectTrigger>
                     <SelectContent>
-                      <SelectItem value="open">Open</SelectItem>
-                      <SelectItem value="closed">Closed</SelectItem>
-                      <SelectItem value="invite">Invite Only</SelectItem>
+                      <SelectItem value="open">{t('admin.on')}</SelectItem>
+                      <SelectItem value="closed">{t('admin.closed')}</SelectItem>
+                      <SelectItem value="invite">{t('admin.inviteOnly')}</SelectItem>
                     </SelectContent>
                   </Select>
                 </div>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/BeCitizen.tsx b/web/src/pages/BeCitizen.tsx
index be02af25..6079b934 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/BeCitizen.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/BeCitizen.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
 import { useNavigate, useSearchParams } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { CitizenshipModal } from '@/components/citizenship/CitizenshipModal';
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@ const BeCitizen: React.FC = () => {
   const [isModalOpen, setIsModalOpen] = useState(false);
   const [isInviteModalOpen, setIsInviteModalOpen] = useState(false);
   const [referrerAddress, setReferrerAddress] = useState<string | null>(null);
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   // Check for referral parameter on mount
   useEffect(() => {
@@ -34,7 +36,7 @@ const BeCitizen: React.FC = () => {
             className="w-full sm:w-auto bg-red-600 hover:bg-red-700 border-yellow-400 border-2 text-white font-semibold shadow-lg"
           >
             <ArrowLeft className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-            Back to Home
+            {t('beCitizen.backToHome')}
           </Button>
 
           <Button
@@ -42,20 +44,20 @@ const BeCitizen: React.FC = () => {
             className="w-full sm:w-auto bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700 border-yellow-400 border-2 text-white font-semibold shadow-lg"
           >
             <UserPlus className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-            Invite Friend
+            {t('beCitizen.inviteFriend')}
           </Button>
         </div>
 
         {/* Hero Section */}
         <div className="text-center mb-16">
           <h1 className="text-5xl md:text-6xl font-bold text-red-700 mb-6 drop-shadow-lg">
-            🏛️ Digital Kurdistan
+            🏛️ {t('beCitizen.heroTitle')}
           </h1>
           <h2 className="text-3xl md:text-4xl font-semibold text-green-700 mb-4 drop-shadow-lg">
-            Bibe Welati / Be a Citizen
+            {t('beCitizen.heroSubtitle')}
           </h2>
           <p className="text-xl text-gray-800 font-semibold max-w-3xl mx-auto drop-shadow-md">
-            Join the Digital Kurdistan State as a sovereign citizen. Receive your Welati Tiki NFT and unlock governance, trust scoring, and community benefits.
+            {t('beCitizen.heroDesc')}
           </p>
         </div>
 
@@ -64,9 +66,9 @@ const BeCitizen: React.FC = () => {
           <Card className="bg-red-50/90 backdrop-blur-md border-red-600/50 hover:border-red-600 transition-all shadow-lg">
             <CardHeader>
               <Shield className="h-12 w-12 text-red-600 mb-3" />
-              <CardTitle className="text-red-700 font-bold">Privacy Protected</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle className="text-red-700 font-bold">{t('beCitizen.privacyTitle')}</CardTitle>
               <CardDescription className="text-gray-700 font-medium">
-                Your data is encrypted with ZK-proofs. Only hashes are stored on-chain.
+                {t('beCitizen.privacyDesc')}
               </CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
           </Card>
@@ -74,9 +76,9 @@ const BeCitizen: React.FC = () => {
           <Card className="bg-yellow-50/90 backdrop-blur-md border-yellow-600/50 hover:border-yellow-600 transition-all shadow-lg">
             <CardHeader>
               <Award className="h-12 w-12 text-yellow-700 mb-3" />
-              <CardTitle className="text-yellow-800 font-bold">Welati Tiki NFT</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle className="text-yellow-800 font-bold">{t('beCitizen.nftTitle')}</CardTitle>
               <CardDescription className="text-gray-700 font-medium">
-                Receive your unique soulbound citizenship NFT after KYC approval.
+                {t('beCitizen.nftDesc')}
               </CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
           </Card>
@@ -84,9 +86,9 @@ const BeCitizen: React.FC = () => {
           <Card className="bg-green-50/90 backdrop-blur-md border-green-600/50 hover:border-green-600 transition-all shadow-lg">
             <CardHeader>
               <Users className="h-12 w-12 text-green-600 mb-3" />
-              <CardTitle className="text-green-700 font-bold">Trust Scoring</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle className="text-green-700 font-bold">{t('beCitizen.trustTitle')}</CardTitle>
               <CardDescription className="text-gray-700 font-medium">
-                Build trust through referrals, staking, and community contributions.
+                {t('beCitizen.trustDesc')}
               </CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
           </Card>
@@ -94,9 +96,9 @@ const BeCitizen: React.FC = () => {
           <Card className="bg-red-50/90 backdrop-blur-md border-red-600/50 hover:border-red-600 transition-all shadow-lg">
             <CardHeader>
               <Globe className="h-12 w-12 text-red-600 mb-3" />
-              <CardTitle className="text-red-700 font-bold">Governance Access</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle className="text-red-700 font-bold">{t('beCitizen.govTitle')}</CardTitle>
               <CardDescription className="text-gray-700 font-medium">
-                Participate in on-chain governance and shape the future of Digital Kurdistan.
+                {t('beCitizen.govDesc')}
               </CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
           </Card>
@@ -108,9 +110,9 @@ const BeCitizen: React.FC = () => {
             <CardContent className="pt-8 pb-8">
               <div className="text-center space-y-6">
                 <div>
-                  <h3 className="text-2xl font-bold text-red-700 mb-3">Ready to Join?</h3>
+                  <h3 className="text-2xl font-bold text-red-700 mb-3">{t('beCitizen.readyToJoin')}</h3>
                   <p className="text-gray-800 font-medium mb-6">
-                    Whether you&apos;re already a citizen or want to become one, start your journey here.
+                    {t('beCitizen.readyToJoinDesc')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
 
@@ -119,24 +121,24 @@ const BeCitizen: React.FC = () => {
                   size="lg"
                   className="bg-gradient-to-r from-red-600 to-green-700 hover:from-red-700 hover:to-green-800 text-white font-bold px-8 py-6 text-lg group shadow-xl border-2 border-yellow-300"
                 >
-                  <span>Start Citizenship Process</span>
+                  <span>{t('beCitizen.startProcess')}</span>
                   <ChevronRight className="ml-2 h-5 w-5 group-hover:translate-x-1 transition-transform" />
                 </Button>
 
                 <div className="flex flex-col md:flex-row gap-4 justify-center items-center text-sm text-gray-700 font-medium pt-4">
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                     <Shield className="h-4 w-4 text-green-700" />
-                    <span>Secure ZK-Proof Authentication</span>
+                    <span>{t('beCitizen.zkAuth')}</span>
                   </div>
                   <div className="hidden md:block text-red-600">•</div>
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                     <Award className="h-4 w-4 text-red-600" />
-                    <span>Soulbound NFT Citizenship</span>
+                    <span>{t('beCitizen.soulboundNft')}</span>
                   </div>
                   <div className="hidden md:block text-red-600">•</div>
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                     <Globe className="h-4 w-4 text-green-700" />
-                    <span>Decentralized Identity</span>
+                    <span>{t('beCitizen.decentralizedId')}</span>
                   </div>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -146,7 +148,7 @@ const BeCitizen: React.FC = () => {
 
         {/* Process Overview */}
         <div className="mt-16 max-w-5xl mx-auto">
-          <h3 className="text-3xl font-bold text-red-700 text-center mb-8 drop-shadow-lg">How It Works</h3>
+          <h3 className="text-3xl font-bold text-red-700 text-center mb-8 drop-shadow-lg">{t('beCitizen.howItWorks')}</h3>
 
           <div className="grid md:grid-cols-3 gap-8">
             {/* Existing Citizens */}
@@ -155,13 +157,13 @@ const BeCitizen: React.FC = () => {
                 <div className="bg-red-600 w-12 h-12 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mb-4">
                   <span className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">1</span>
                 </div>
-                <CardTitle className="text-red-700 font-bold">Already a Citizen?</CardTitle>
+                <CardTitle className="text-red-700 font-bold">{t('beCitizen.existingTitle')}</CardTitle>
               </CardHeader>
               <CardContent className="text-gray-700 font-medium space-y-2 text-sm">
-                <p>✓ Enter your Welati Tiki NFT number</p>
-                <p>✓ Verify NFT ownership on-chain</p>
-                <p>✓ Sign authentication challenge</p>
-                <p>✓ Access your citizen dashboard</p>
+                <p>✓ {t('beCitizen.existing1')}</p>
+                <p>✓ {t('beCitizen.existing2')}</p>
+                <p>✓ {t('beCitizen.existing3')}</p>
+                <p>✓ {t('beCitizen.existing4')}</p>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
 
@@ -171,13 +173,13 @@ const BeCitizen: React.FC = () => {
                 <div className="bg-yellow-600 w-12 h-12 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mb-4">
                   <span className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">2</span>
                 </div>
-                <CardTitle className="text-yellow-800 font-bold">New to Citizenship?</CardTitle>
+                <CardTitle className="text-yellow-800 font-bold">{t('beCitizen.newTitle')}</CardTitle>
               </CardHeader>
               <CardContent className="text-gray-700 font-medium space-y-2 text-sm">
-                <p>✓ Fill detailed KYC application</p>
-                <p>✓ Data encrypted with ZK-proofs</p>
-                <p>✓ Your referrer approves your identity</p>
-                <p>✓ Confirm and receive your Welati Tiki NFT</p>
+                <p>✓ {t('beCitizen.new1')}</p>
+                <p>✓ {t('beCitizen.new2')}</p>
+                <p>✓ {t('beCitizen.new3')}</p>
+                <p>✓ {t('beCitizen.new4')}</p>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
 
@@ -187,13 +189,13 @@ const BeCitizen: React.FC = () => {
                 <div className="bg-green-600 w-12 h-12 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mb-4">
                   <span className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">3</span>
                 </div>
-                <CardTitle className="text-green-700 font-bold">Citizen Benefits</CardTitle>
+                <CardTitle className="text-green-700 font-bold">{t('beCitizen.benefitsTitle')}</CardTitle>
               </CardHeader>
               <CardContent className="text-gray-700 font-medium space-y-2 text-sm">
-                <p>✓ Trust score calculation enabled</p>
-                <p>✓ Governance voting rights</p>
-                <p>✓ Referral tree participation</p>
-                <p>✓ Staking multiplier bonuses</p>
+                <p>✓ {t('beCitizen.benefit1')}</p>
+                <p>✓ {t('beCitizen.benefit2')}</p>
+                <p>✓ {t('beCitizen.benefit3')}</p>
+                <p>✓ {t('beCitizen.benefit4')}</p>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
           </div>
@@ -206,11 +208,9 @@ const BeCitizen: React.FC = () => {
               <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
                 <Shield className="h-6 w-6 text-yellow-700 mt-1 flex-shrink-0" />
                 <div className="text-sm text-gray-700">
-                  <p className="font-bold text-yellow-800 mb-2">Privacy & Security</p>
+                  <p className="font-bold text-yellow-800 mb-2">{t('beCitizen.securityTitle')}</p>
                   <p className="font-medium">
-                    Your personal data is encrypted using AES-GCM with your wallet-derived keys.
-                    Only commitment hashes are stored on the blockchain. Encrypted data is stored
-                    on IPFS and locally on your device. No personal information is ever publicly visible.
+                    {t('beCitizen.securityDesc')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
               </div>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/Citizens.tsx b/web/src/pages/Citizens.tsx
index 2dbf2b2a..353432b7 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/Citizens.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/Citizens.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { useEffect, useState, useRef } from 'react';
 import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Input } from '@/components/ui/input';
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ export default function Citizens() {
   const { selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
   const { toast } = useToast();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { nftDetails, citizenNumber, loading } = useDashboard();
   const [currentAnnouncementIndex, setCurrentAnnouncementIndex] = useState(0);
   const [uploadingPhoto, setUploadingPhoto] = useState(false);
@@ -99,8 +101,8 @@ export default function Citizens() {
       localStorage.setItem(storageKey, JSON.stringify(data));
       setCitizenProfile(data);
       toast({
-        title: "Profîl hat tomarkirin (Profile saved)",
-        description: "Zanyariyên we bi serkeftî hatin tomarkirin (Your information has been saved successfully)"
+        title: t('citizens.profileSaved'),
+        description: t('citizens.profileSavedDesc')
       });
     }
   };
@@ -112,8 +114,8 @@ export default function Citizens() {
 
     if (!selectedAccount?.address) {
       toast({
-        title: "Cüzdan bağlı değil (Wallet not connected)",
-        description: "Ji kerema xwe wallet-ê xwe girêbide (Please connect your wallet)",
+        title: t('citizens.walletNotConnected'),
+        description: t('citizens.connectWallet'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
       return;
@@ -124,8 +126,8 @@ export default function Citizens() {
     // Validate file type
     if (!file.type.startsWith('image/')) {
       toast({
-        title: "Dosya hatası (File error)",
-        description: "Lütfen resim dosyası yükleyin (Please upload an image file)",
+        title: t('citizens.fileError'),
+        description: t('citizens.uploadImageOnly'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
       return;
@@ -134,8 +136,8 @@ export default function Citizens() {
     // Validate file size (max 2MB for localStorage)
     if (file.size > 2 * 1024 * 1024) {
       toast({
-        title: "Dosya çok büyük (File too large)",
-        description: "Maksimum dosya boyutu 2MB (Maximum file size is 2MB)",
+        title: t('citizens.fileTooLarge'),
+        description: t('citizens.maxFileSize'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
       return;
@@ -163,14 +165,14 @@ export default function Citizens() {
       saveCitizenProfile(updatedProfile);
 
       toast({
-        title: "Wêne hat barkirin (Photo uploaded)",
-        description: "Wêneyê we bi serkeftî hat tomarkirin (Your photo has been saved successfully)"
+        title: t('citizens.photoUploaded'),
+        description: t('citizens.photoUploadedDesc')
       });
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Photo upload error:', error);
       toast({
-        title: "Xeletiya barkirinê (Upload error)",
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Wêne nehat barkirin (Could not upload photo)",
+        title: t('citizens.uploadError'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('citizens.couldNotUpload'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
     } finally {
@@ -185,14 +187,13 @@ export default function Citizens() {
         <Card className="bg-white/90 backdrop-blur max-w-md">
           <CardContent className="pt-6">
             <div className="text-center space-y-4">
-              <p className="text-xl font-bold text-red-700">Ji kerema xwe re Wallet-ê xwe girêbide</p>
-              <p className="text-lg text-gray-700">(Please connect your wallet)</p>
+              <p className="text-xl font-bold text-red-700">{t('citizens.connectWalletMsg')}</p>
               <Button
                 onClick={() => navigate('/')}
                 className="bg-red-600 hover:bg-red-700 text-white"
               >
                 <Home className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-                Vegere Malê (Back to Home)
+                {t('citizens.backToHome')}
               </Button>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
@@ -205,8 +206,8 @@ export default function Citizens() {
     // Check if user has Tiki NFT
     if (!nftDetails.citizenNFT) {
       toast({
-        title: "Mafê Te Tuneye (No Access)",
-        description: "Divê hûn xwedîyê Tiki NFT bin ku vê rûpelê bigihînin (You must own a Tiki NFT to access this page)",
+        title: t('citizens.noAccess'),
+        description: t('citizens.noAccessDesc'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
       return;
@@ -221,8 +222,8 @@ export default function Citizens() {
     // Check if user has Tiki NFT
     if (!nftDetails.citizenNFT) {
       toast({
-        title: "Mafê Te Tuneye (No Access)",
-        description: "Divê hûn xwedîyê Tiki NFT bin ku vê rûpelê bigihînin (You must own a Tiki NFT to access this page)",
+        title: t('citizens.noAccess'),
+        description: t('citizens.noAccessDesc'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
       return;
@@ -250,21 +251,21 @@ export default function Citizens() {
 
       if (dialogType === 'gov') {
         toast({
-          title: "✅ Girêdayî Destûrdar (Authentication Successful)",
-          description: "Hûn dikarin dest bi hikûmetê bikin (You can now access government portal)",
+          title: t('citizens.authSuccess'),
+          description: t('citizens.govAuthDesc'),
         });
         navigate('/citizens/government');
       } else {
         toast({
-          title: "✅ Girêdayî Destûrdar (Authentication Successful)",
-          description: "Hûn dikarin dest bi karên welatiyên bikin (You can now access citizens issues)",
+          title: t('citizens.authSuccess'),
+          description: t('citizens.citizenAuthDesc'),
         });
         navigate('/citizens/issues');
       }
     } else {
       toast({
-        title: "❌ Hejmara Welatî Şaş e (Wrong Citizen Number)",
-        description: "Hejmara welatîbûna ku hûn nivîsandiye rast nine (The citizen number you entered is incorrect)",
+        title: t('citizens.wrongNumber'),
+        description: t('citizens.wrongNumberDesc'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
     }
@@ -287,7 +288,7 @@ export default function Citizens() {
           <CardContent className="pt-6">
             <div className="flex items-center space-x-4">
               <div className="animate-spin rounded-full h-8 w-8 border-b-2 border-red-600"></div>
-              <p className="text-gray-700 font-medium">Portala Welatiyên tê barkirin... (Loading Citizens Portal...)</p>
+              <p className="text-gray-700 font-medium">{t('citizens.loading')}</p>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
@@ -317,17 +318,17 @@ export default function Citizens() {
             className="bg-red-600 hover:bg-red-700 border-yellow-400 border-2 text-white font-semibold shadow-lg"
           >
             <Home className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-            Vegere Malê (Back to Home)
+            {t('citizens.backToHome')}
           </Button>
         </div>
 
         {/* Title Section */}
         <div className="text-center mb-8">
           <h1 className="text-5xl md:text-6xl font-bold text-red-700 mb-3 drop-shadow-lg">
-            Portala Welatiyên (Citizen Portal)
+            {t('citizens.portalTitle')}
           </h1>
           <p className="text-xl text-gray-800 font-semibold drop-shadow-md">
-            Kurdistana Dijîtal (Digital Kurdistan)
+            {t('citizens.digitalKurdistan')}
           </p>
         </div>
 
@@ -347,7 +348,7 @@ export default function Citizens() {
                 <div className="flex-1 text-center px-6">
                   <div className="flex items-center justify-center mb-3">
                     <Bell className="h-7 w-7 text-white mr-3 animate-pulse" />
-                    <h3 className="text-3xl font-bold text-white">Daxuyanî</h3>
+                    <h3 className="text-3xl font-bold text-white">{t('citizens.announcements')}</h3>
                   </div>
                   <h4 className="text-xl font-bold text-white mb-3">{currentAnnouncement.title}</h4>
                   <p className="text-white/90 text-base leading-relaxed max-w-2xl mx-auto">{currentAnnouncement.description}</p>
@@ -394,11 +395,8 @@ export default function Citizens() {
                 </div>
               </div>
               <h2 className="text-3xl font-bold text-purple-700 mb-2 text-center">
-                Karên Welatiyên
+                {t('citizens.citizenIssues')}
               </h2>
-              <p className="text-lg text-gray-600 font-medium text-center">
-                (Citizens Issues)
-              </p>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
 
@@ -414,11 +412,8 @@ export default function Citizens() {
                 </div>
               </div>
               <h2 className="text-3xl font-bold text-green-700 mb-2 text-center">
-                Deriyê Hikûmetê
+                {t('citizens.govEntrance')}
               </h2>
-              <p className="text-lg text-gray-600 font-medium text-center">
-                (Gov. Entrance)
-              </p>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
         </div>
@@ -501,7 +496,7 @@ export default function Citizens() {
                       ) : (
                         <>
                           <Upload className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-                          Upload
+                          {t('citizens.upload')}
                         </>
                       )}
                     </Button>
@@ -525,27 +520,27 @@ export default function Citizens() {
                     setShowEditModal(true);
                   }}
                   className="absolute -top-2 right-0 bg-white/90 hover:bg-white rounded-full p-1.5 shadow-md transition-colors"
-                  title="Biguherîne (Edit)"
+                  title={t('citizens.editProfile')}
                 >
                   <Pencil className="h-3 w-3 text-gray-600" />
                 </button>
 
                 {/* Name */}
                 <div className="bg-white/80 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-lg px-3 py-2 border-l-4 border-green-600 shadow-sm">
-                  <div className="text-[10px] text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider font-medium">Nav / Name</div>
-                  <div className="text-sm font-bold text-gray-800 truncate">{citizenProfile.fullName || 'Biguherîne...'}</div>
+                  <div className="text-[10px] text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider font-medium">{t('citizens.nameLabel')}</div>
+                  <div className="text-sm font-bold text-gray-800 truncate">{citizenProfile.fullName || '...'}</div>
                 </div>
 
                 {/* Father's Name */}
                 <div className="bg-white/80 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-lg px-3 py-2 border-l-4 border-yellow-500 shadow-sm">
-                  <div className="text-[10px] text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider font-medium">Navê Bav / Father&apos;s Name</div>
-                  <div className="text-sm font-bold text-gray-800 truncate">{citizenProfile.fatherName || 'Biguherîne...'}</div>
+                  <div className="text-[10px] text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider font-medium">{t('citizens.fatherNameLabel')}</div>
+                  <div className="text-sm font-bold text-gray-800 truncate">{citizenProfile.fatherName || '...'}</div>
                 </div>
 
                 {/* Location */}
                 <div className="bg-white/80 backdrop-blur-sm rounded-lg px-3 py-2 border-l-4 border-red-600 shadow-sm">
-                  <div className="text-[10px] text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider font-medium">Cih / Location</div>
-                  <div className="text-sm font-bold text-gray-800 truncate">{citizenProfile.location || 'Biguherîne...'}</div>
+                  <div className="text-[10px] text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wider font-medium">{t('citizens.locationLabel')}</div>
+                  <div className="text-sm font-bold text-gray-800 truncate">{citizenProfile.location || '...'}</div>
                 </div>
               </div>
 
@@ -607,18 +602,16 @@ export default function Citizens() {
               <div className="flex items-center justify-center mb-4">
                 <Sun className="h-16 w-16 text-yellow-500 animate-spin" style={{ animationDuration: '8s' }} />
               </div>
-              Deriyê Hikûmetê (Government Entrance)
+              {t('citizens.govDialogTitle')}
             </DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription className="text-center text-gray-700 font-medium">
-              Ji kerema xwe hejmara welatîbûna xwe binivîse
-              <br />
-              <span className="text-sm italic">(Please enter your citizen number)</span>
+              {t('citizens.enterCitizenNumber')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
           <div className="space-y-4 py-4">
             <div className="space-y-2">
               <label className="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-800">
-                Hejmara Welatîbûnê (Citizen Number)
+                {t('citizens.citizenNumberLabel')}
               </label>
               <Input
                 type="text"
@@ -639,7 +632,7 @@ export default function Citizens() {
               className="w-full bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700 text-white font-bold py-3"
             >
               <ShieldCheck className="mr-2 h-5 w-5" />
-              {isVerifying ? 'Kontrolkirina... (Verifying...)' : 'Daxelbûn (Enter)'}
+              {isVerifying ? t('citizens.verifying') : t('citizens.enter')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </DialogContent>
@@ -653,18 +646,16 @@ export default function Citizens() {
               <div className="flex items-center justify-center mb-4">
                 <Sun className="h-16 w-16 text-yellow-500 animate-spin" style={{ animationDuration: '8s' }} />
               </div>
-              Karên Welatiyên (Citizens Issues)
+              {t('citizens.citizenDialogTitle')}
             </DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription className="text-center text-gray-700 font-medium">
-              Ji kerema xwe hejmara welatîbûna xwe binivîse
-              <br />
-              <span className="text-sm italic">(Please enter your citizen number)</span>
+              {t('citizens.enterCitizenNumber')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
           <div className="space-y-4 py-4">
             <div className="space-y-2">
               <label className="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-800">
-                Hejmara Welatîbûnê (Citizen Number)
+                {t('citizens.citizenNumberLabel')}
               </label>
               <Input
                 type="text"
@@ -685,7 +676,7 @@ export default function Citizens() {
               className="w-full bg-purple-600 hover:bg-purple-700 text-white font-bold py-3"
             >
               <ShieldCheck className="mr-2 h-5 w-5" />
-              {isVerifying ? 'Kontrolkirina... (Verifying...)' : 'Daxelbûn (Enter)'}
+              {isVerifying ? t('citizens.verifying') : t('citizens.enter')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </DialogContent>
@@ -696,21 +687,18 @@ export default function Citizens() {
         <DialogContent className="sm:max-w-md">
           <DialogHeader>
             <DialogTitle className="text-center text-xl font-bold text-gray-800">
-              Zanyariyên Kesane Biguherîne
+              {t('citizens.editProfile')}
             </DialogTitle>
-            <DialogDescription className="text-center text-gray-600">
-              Edit Your Personal Information
-            </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
           <div className="space-y-4 py-4">
             <div className="space-y-2">
               <Label htmlFor="edit-name" className="text-sm font-medium">
-                Nav / Name
+                {t('citizens.nameLabel')}
               </Label>
               <Input
                 id="edit-name"
                 type="text"
-                placeholder="Navê xwe binivîse..."
+                placeholder={t('citizens.namePlaceholder')}
                 value={editForm.fullName}
                 onChange={(e) => setEditForm({ ...editForm, fullName: e.target.value })}
                 className="border-2"
@@ -719,12 +707,12 @@ export default function Citizens() {
 
             <div className="space-y-2">
               <Label htmlFor="edit-father" className="text-sm font-medium">
-                Navê Bav / Father&apos;s Name
+                {t('citizens.fatherNameLabel')}
               </Label>
               <Input
                 id="edit-father"
                 type="text"
-                placeholder="Navê bavê xwe binivîse..."
+                placeholder={t('citizens.fatherNamePlaceholder')}
                 value={editForm.fatherName}
                 onChange={(e) => setEditForm({ ...editForm, fatherName: e.target.value })}
                 className="border-2"
@@ -733,12 +721,12 @@ export default function Citizens() {
 
             <div className="space-y-2">
               <Label htmlFor="edit-location" className="text-sm font-medium">
-                Cih / Location
+                {t('citizens.locationLabel')}
               </Label>
               <Input
                 id="edit-location"
                 type="text"
-                placeholder="Cihê xwe binivîse..."
+                placeholder={t('citizens.locationPlaceholder')}
                 value={editForm.location}
                 onChange={(e) => setEditForm({ ...editForm, location: e.target.value })}
                 className="border-2"
@@ -751,7 +739,7 @@ export default function Citizens() {
                 onClick={() => setShowEditModal(false)}
                 className="flex-1"
               >
-                Betal (Cancel)
+                {t('common.cancel')}
               </Button>
               <Button
                 onClick={() => {
@@ -760,7 +748,7 @@ export default function Citizens() {
                 }}
                 className="flex-1 bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700"
               >
-                Tomar bike (Save)
+                {t('citizens.save')}
               </Button>
             </div>
           </div>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/Dashboard.tsx b/web/src/pages/Dashboard.tsx
index 838b244d..86f521df 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/Dashboard.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/Dashboard.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useEffect, useState, useCallback } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ import { ReferralDashboard } from '@/components/referral/ReferralDashboard';
 // import { CommissionProposalsCard } from '@/components/dashboard/CommissionProposalsCard';
 
 export default function Dashboard() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useAuth();
   const { api, isApiReady, peopleApi, isPeopleReady, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
@@ -146,8 +148,8 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
   const handleStartScoreTracking = async () => {
     if (!peopleApi || !selectedAccount) {
       toast({
-        title: "Hata",
-        description: "Lütfen önce cüzdanınızı bağlayın",
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('dashboard.connectWalletError'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
       return;
@@ -161,23 +163,23 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
 
       if (result.success) {
         toast({
-          title: "Başarılı",
-          description: "Score tracking başlatıldı! Staking score'unuz artık hesaplanacak."
+          title: t('common.success'),
+          description: t('dashboard.scoreTrackingStarted')
         });
         // Refresh scores after starting tracking
         fetchScoresAndTikis();
       } else {
         toast({
-          title: "Hata",
-          description: result.error || "Score tracking başlatılamadı",
+          title: t('common.error'),
+          description: result.error || t('dashboard.scoreTrackingFailed'),
           variant: "destructive"
         });
       }
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Error starting score tracking:', error);
       toast({
-        title: "Hata",
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Score tracking başlatılamadı",
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('dashboard.scoreTrackingFailed'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
     } finally {
@@ -194,13 +196,13 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
       const result = await recordTrustScore(peopleApi, selectedAccount.address, injector.signer);
 
       if (result.success) {
-        toast({ title: "Success", description: "Trust score recorded for this epoch." });
+        toast({ title: t('common.success'), description: t('dashboard.trustScoreRecorded') });
         fetchScoresAndTikis();
       } else {
-        toast({ title: "Error", description: result.error || "Failed to record trust score", variant: "destructive" });
+        toast({ title: t('common.error'), description: result.error || t('dashboard.trustScoreRecordFailed'), variant: "destructive" });
       }
     } catch (error) {
-      toast({ title: "Error", description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Failed to record trust score", variant: "destructive" });
+      toast({ title: t('common.error'), description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('dashboard.trustScoreRecordFailed'), variant: "destructive" });
     } finally {
       setIsRecordingScore(false);
     }
@@ -216,13 +218,13 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
 
       if (result.success) {
         const rewardInfo = pezRewards?.claimableRewards.find(r => r.epoch === epochIndex);
-        toast({ title: "Success", description: `${rewardInfo?.amount || '0'} PEZ reward claimed!` });
+        toast({ title: t('common.success'), description: t('dashboard.rewardClaimed', { amount: rewardInfo?.amount || '0' }) });
         fetchScoresAndTikis();
       } else {
-        toast({ title: "Error", description: result.error || "Failed to claim reward", variant: "destructive" });
+        toast({ title: t('common.error'), description: result.error || t('dashboard.rewardClaimFailed'), variant: "destructive" });
       }
     } catch (error) {
-      toast({ title: "Error", description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Failed to claim reward", variant: "destructive" });
+      toast({ title: t('common.error'), description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('dashboard.rewardClaimFailed'), variant: "destructive" });
     } finally {
       setIsClaimingReward(false);
     }
@@ -238,8 +240,8 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
   const sendVerificationEmail = async () => {
     if (!user?.email) {
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
-        description: "No email address found",
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('dashboard.noEmailFound'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
       return;
@@ -276,25 +278,25 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
       }
 
       toast({
-        title: "Verification Email Sent",
-        description: "Please check your email inbox and spam folder",
+        title: t('dashboard.verificationEmailSent'),
+        description: t('dashboard.checkInboxAndSpam'),
       });
     } catch (error) {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Error sending verification email:', error);
 
       // Provide more detailed error message
-      let errorMessage = "Failed to send verification email";
+      let errorMessage = t('dashboard.failedToSendEmail');
 
       if (error.message?.includes('Email rate limit exceeded')) {
-        errorMessage = "Too many requests. Please wait a few minutes and try again.";
+        errorMessage = t('dashboard.rateLimitExceeded');
       } else if (error.message?.includes('User not found')) {
-        errorMessage = "Account not found. Please sign up first.";
+        errorMessage = t('dashboard.accountNotFound');
       } else if (error.message) {
         errorMessage = error.message;
       }
 
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
+        title: t('common.error'),
         description: errorMessage,
         variant: "destructive"
       });
@@ -304,8 +306,8 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
   const handleRenounceCitizenship = async () => {
     if (!api || !selectedAccount) {
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
-        description: "Please connect your wallet first",
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('dashboard.connectWalletError'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
       return;
@@ -313,21 +315,15 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
 
     if (kycStatus !== 'Approved') {
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
-        description: "Only citizens can renounce citizenship",
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('dashboard.renounceOnlyCitizens'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
       return;
     }
 
     // Confirm action
-    const confirmed = window.confirm(
-      'Are you sure you want to renounce your citizenship? This will:\n' +
-      '• Burn your Citizen (Welati) NFT\n' +
-      '• Reset your KYC status to NotStarted\n' +
-      '• Remove all associated citizen privileges\n\n' +
-      'You can always reapply later if you change your mind.'
-    );
+    const confirmed = window.confirm(t('dashboard.renounceConfirmMsg'));
 
     if (!confirmed) return;
 
@@ -351,7 +347,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
           }
           if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error(errorMessage);
           toast({
-            title: "Renunciation Failed",
+            title: t('dashboard.renounceFailed'),
             description: errorMessage,
             variant: "destructive"
           });
@@ -367,8 +363,8 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
             if (event.section === 'identityKyc' && event.method === 'CitizenshipRenounced') {
               if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.log('📢 CitizenshipRenounced event detected');
               toast({
-                title: "Citizenship Renounced",
-                description: "Your citizenship has been successfully renounced. You can reapply anytime."
+                title: t('dashboard.citizenshipRenounced'),
+                description: t('dashboard.renounceSuccess')
               });
 
               // Refresh data after a short delay
@@ -388,7 +384,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
       if (import.meta.env.DEV) console.error('Renunciation error:', err);
       const errorMsg = err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Failed to renounce citizenship';
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
+        title: t('common.error'),
         description: errorMsg,
         variant: "destructive"
       });
@@ -397,7 +393,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
   };
 
   const getRoleDisplay = (): string => {
-    if (loadingScores) return 'Loading...';
+    if (loadingScores) return t('dashboard.loading');
     if (!selectedAccount) return 'Member';
     if (tikis.length === 0) return 'Member';
 
@@ -411,7 +407,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
   };
 
   if (loading) {
-    return <div className="flex justify-center items-center h-screen">Loading...</div>;
+    return <div className="flex justify-center items-center h-screen">{t('dashboard.loading')}</div>;
   }
 
   return (
@@ -422,33 +418,33 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
       >
         <ArrowLeft className="w-5 h-5" />
       </button>
-      <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold mb-6">User Dashboard</h1>
+      <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold mb-6">{t('dashboard.title')}</h1>
       
       <div className="grid gap-6 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-4 mb-6">
         <Card>
           <CardHeader className="flex flex-row items-center justify-between space-y-0 pb-2">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">Account Status</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">{t('dashboard.accountStatus')}</CardTitle>
             <Shield className="h-4 w-4 text-muted-foreground" />
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <div className="text-2xl font-bold">
               {user?.email_confirmed_at || profile?.email_verified ? (
-                <Badge className="bg-green-500">Verified</Badge>
+                <Badge className="bg-green-500">{t('dashboard.verified')}</Badge>
               ) : (
-                <Badge variant="destructive">Unverified</Badge>
+                <Badge variant="destructive">{t('dashboard.unverified')}</Badge>
               )}
             </div>
             <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
               {user?.email_confirmed_at
-                ? `Verified on ${new Date(user.email_confirmed_at).toLocaleDateString()}`
-                : 'Email verification status'}
+                ? t('dashboard.verifiedOn', { date: new Date(user.email_confirmed_at).toLocaleDateString() })
+                : t('dashboard.emailVerificationStatus')}
             </p>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
 
         <Card>
           <CardHeader className="flex flex-row items-center justify-between space-y-0 pb-2">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">Member Since</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">{t('dashboard.memberSince')}</CardTitle>
             <Calendar className="h-4 w-4 text-muted-foreground" />
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
@@ -456,14 +452,14 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
               {new Date(profile?.joined_at || user?.created_at).toLocaleDateString()}
             </div>
             <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-              Registration date
+              {t('dashboard.registrationDate')}
             </p>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
 
         <Card>
           <CardHeader className="flex flex-row items-center justify-between space-y-0 pb-2">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">Role</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">{t('dashboard.role')}</CardTitle>
             <User className="h-4 w-4 text-muted-foreground" />
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
@@ -471,14 +467,14 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
               {getRoleDisplay()}
             </div>
             <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-              {selectedAccount ? 'From Tiki NFTs' : 'Connect wallet for roles'}
+              {selectedAccount ? t('dashboard.fromTikiNfts') : t('dashboard.connectWalletForRoles')}
             </p>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
 
         <Card>
           <CardHeader className="flex flex-row items-center justify-between space-y-0 pb-2">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">Total Score</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">{t('dashboard.totalScore')}</CardTitle>
             <Award className="h-4 w-4 text-muted-foreground" />
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
@@ -486,7 +482,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
               {loadingScores ? '...' : scores.totalScore}
             </div>
             <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-              Combined from all score types
+              {t('dashboard.combinedScores')}
             </p>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
@@ -495,7 +491,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
       <div className="grid gap-6 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-4 mb-6">
         <Card>
           <CardHeader className="flex flex-row items-center justify-between space-y-0 pb-2">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">Trust Score</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">{t('dashboard.trustScore')}</CardTitle>
             <Shield className="h-4 w-4 text-purple-500" />
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
@@ -503,14 +499,14 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
               {loadingScores ? '...' : scores.trustScore}
             </div>
             <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-              Frontend calculation
+              {t('dashboard.frontendCalc')}
             </p>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
 
         <Card>
           <CardHeader className="flex flex-row items-center justify-between space-y-0 pb-2">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">Referral Score</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">{t('dashboard.referralScore')}</CardTitle>
             <Users className="h-4 w-4 text-cyan-500" />
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
@@ -518,14 +514,14 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
               {loadingScores ? '...' : scores.referralScore}
             </div>
             <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-              From referral system
+              {t('dashboard.fromReferral')}
             </p>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
 
         <Card>
           <CardHeader className="flex flex-row items-center justify-between space-y-0 pb-2">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">Staking Score</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">{t('dashboard.stakingScore')}</CardTitle>
             <TrendingUp className="h-4 w-4 text-green-500" />
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
@@ -534,7 +530,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
             </div>
             {stakingStatus?.isTracking ? (
               <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-                Tracking: {formatDuration(stakingStatus.durationBlocks)}
+                {t('dashboard.tracking', { duration: formatDuration(stakingStatus.durationBlocks) })}
               </p>
             ) : selectedAccount ? (
               <Button
@@ -547,18 +543,18 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
                 {startingScoreTracking ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="h-3 w-3 mr-1 animate-spin" />
-                    Starting...
+                    {t('dashboard.starting')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
                   <>
                     <Play className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                    Start Tracking
+                    {t('dashboard.startTracking')}
                   </>
                 )}
               </Button>
             ) : (
               <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-                Connect wallet to track
+                {t('dashboard.connectToTrack')}
               </p>
             )}
           </CardContent>
@@ -566,7 +562,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
 
         <Card>
           <CardHeader className="flex flex-row items-center justify-between space-y-0 pb-2">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">Tiki Score</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">{t('dashboard.tikiScore')}</CardTitle>
             <Award className="h-4 w-4 text-pink-500" />
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
@@ -574,7 +570,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
               {loadingScores ? '...' : scores.tikiScore}
             </div>
             <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">
-              {tikis.length} {tikis.length === 1 ? 'role' : 'roles'} assigned
+              {t('dashboard.rolesAssigned', { count: tikis.length })}
             </p>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
@@ -584,7 +580,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
       {selectedAccount && pezRewards && (
         <Card className="mb-6">
           <CardHeader className="flex flex-row items-center justify-between space-y-0 pb-2">
-            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">PEZ Rewards</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-sm font-medium">{t('dashboard.pezRewards')}</CardTitle>
             <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
               <Badge className={
                 pezRewards.epochStatus === 'Open'
@@ -593,21 +589,21 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
                   ? 'bg-orange-500'
                   : 'bg-gray-500'
               }>
-                {pezRewards.epochStatus === 'Open' ? 'Open' : pezRewards.epochStatus === 'ClaimPeriod' ? 'Claim Period' : 'Closed'}
+                {pezRewards.epochStatus === 'Open' ? t('dashboard.epochOpen') : pezRewards.epochStatus === 'ClaimPeriod' ? t('dashboard.epochClaim') : t('dashboard.epochClosed')}
               </Badge>
               <Coins className="h-4 w-4 text-orange-500" />
             </div>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <div className="space-y-3">
-              <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">Epoch {pezRewards.currentEpoch}</p>
+              <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{t('dashboard.epoch', { number: pezRewards.currentEpoch })}</p>
 
                 {/* Open epoch: Record score or show recorded score */}
                 {pezRewards.epochStatus === 'Open' && (
                   pezRewards.hasRecordedThisEpoch ? (
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                       <div className="text-lg font-bold text-green-600">Score: {pezRewards.userScoreCurrentEpoch}</div>
-                      <Badge variant="outline" className="text-green-600 border-green-300">Recorded</Badge>
+                      <Badge variant="outline" className="text-green-600 border-green-300">{t('dashboard.recorded')}</Badge>
                     </div>
                   ) : (
                     <Button
@@ -619,12 +615,12 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
                       {isRecordingScore ? (
                         <>
                           <Loader2 className="h-3 w-3 mr-1 animate-spin" />
-                          Recording...
+                          {t('dashboard.recording')}
                         </>
                       ) : (
                         <>
                           <Play className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                          Record Trust Score
+                          {t('dashboard.recordTrustScore')}
                         </>
                       )}
                     </Button>
@@ -639,7 +635,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
                     </div>
                     {pezRewards.claimableRewards.map((reward) => (
                       <div key={reward.epoch} className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                        <span className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">Epoch {reward.epoch}: {reward.amount} PEZ</span>
+                        <span className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{t('dashboard.epoch', { number: reward.epoch })}: {reward.amount} PEZ</span>
                         <Button
                           size="sm"
                           variant="outline"
@@ -647,7 +643,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
                           disabled={isClaimingReward}
                           className="h-6 text-xs px-2"
                         >
-                          {isClaimingReward ? '...' : 'Claim'}
+                          {isClaimingReward ? '...' : t('dashboard.claim')}
                         </Button>
                       </div>
                     ))}
@@ -664,63 +660,63 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
 
       <Tabs defaultValue="profile" className="space-y-4">
         <TabsList className="flex flex-wrap gap-1">
-          <TabsTrigger value="profile" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-2 sm:px-3">Profile</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="roles" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-2 sm:px-3">Roles & Tikis</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="referrals" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-2 sm:px-3">Referrals</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="security" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-2 sm:px-3">Security</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="activity" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-2 sm:px-3">Activity</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="profile" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-2 sm:px-3">{t('dashboard.profileTab')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="roles" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-2 sm:px-3">{t('dashboard.rolesTab')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="referrals" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-2 sm:px-3">{t('dashboard.referralsTab')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="security" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-2 sm:px-3">{t('dashboard.securityTab')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="activity" className="text-xs sm:text-sm px-2 sm:px-3">{t('dashboard.activityTab')}</TabsTrigger>
         </TabsList>
 
         <TabsContent value="profile" className="space-y-4">
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Profile Information</CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription>Your personal details and contact information</CardDescription>
+              <CardTitle>{t('dashboard.profileInfo')}</CardTitle>
+              <CardDescription>{t('dashboard.personalDetails')}</CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-4">
               <div className="grid gap-4">
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <User className="h-4 w-4 text-muted-foreground" />
-                  <span className="font-medium">Full Name:</span>
-                  <span>{profile?.full_name || 'Not set'}</span>
+                  <span className="font-medium">{t('dashboard.fullName')}</span>
+                  <span>{profile?.full_name || t('dashboard.notSet')}</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <Mail className="h-4 w-4 text-muted-foreground" />
-                  <span className="font-medium">Email:</span>
+                  <span className="font-medium">{t('dashboard.emailLabel')}</span>
                   <span>{user?.email}</span>
                   {user?.email_confirmed_at || profile?.email_verified ? (
-                    <Badge className="bg-green-500">Verified</Badge>
+                    <Badge className="bg-green-500">{t('dashboard.verified')}</Badge>
                   ) : (
                     <Button size="sm" variant="outline" onClick={sendVerificationEmail}>
-                      Verify Email
+                      {t('dashboard.verifyEmail')}
                     </Button>
                   )}
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <Mail className="h-4 w-4 text-muted-foreground" />
-                  <span className="font-medium">Recovery Email:</span>
-                  <span>{profile?.recovery_email || 'Not set'}</span>
+                  <span className="font-medium">{t('dashboard.recoveryEmail')}</span>
+                  <span>{profile?.recovery_email || t('dashboard.notSet')}</span>
                   {profile?.recovery_email_verified && profile?.recovery_email && (
-                    <Badge className="bg-green-500">Verified</Badge>
+                    <Badge className="bg-green-500">{t('dashboard.verified')}</Badge>
                   )}
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <Phone className="h-4 w-4 text-muted-foreground" />
-                  <span className="font-medium">Phone:</span>
-                  <span>{profile?.phone_number || 'Not set'}</span>
+                  <span className="font-medium">{t('dashboard.phone')}</span>
+                  <span>{profile?.phone_number || t('dashboard.notSet')}</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <Globe className="h-4 w-4 text-muted-foreground" />
-                  <span className="font-medium">Website:</span>
-                  <span>{profile?.website || 'Not set'}</span>
+                  <span className="font-medium">{t('dashboard.website')}</span>
+                  <span>{profile?.website || t('dashboard.notSet')}</span>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                   <MapPin className="h-4 w-4 text-muted-foreground" />
-                  <span className="font-medium">Location:</span>
-                  <span>{profile?.location || 'Not set'}</span>
+                  <span className="font-medium">{t('dashboard.location')}</span>
+                  <span>{profile?.location || t('dashboard.notSet')}</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
-              <Button onClick={() => navigate('/profile/settings')}>Edit Profile</Button>
+              <Button onClick={() => navigate('/profile/settings')}>{t('dashboard.editProfile')}</Button>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
         </TabsContent>
@@ -728,11 +724,11 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
         <TabsContent value="roles" className="space-y-4">
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Roles & Tikis</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('dashboard.rolesTitle')}</CardTitle>
               <CardDescription>
                 {selectedAccount
-                  ? 'Your roles from the blockchain (Pallet-Tiki)'
-                  : 'Connect your wallet to view your roles'}
+                  ? t('dashboard.rolesFromBlockchain')
+                  : t('dashboard.connectWalletToView')}
               </CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-4">
@@ -740,17 +736,17 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
                 <div className="text-center py-8">
                   <Shield className="h-12 w-12 text-muted-foreground mx-auto mb-4" />
                   <p className="text-muted-foreground mb-4">
-                    Connect your Pezkuwi wallet to view your on-chain roles
+                    {t('dashboard.connectWalletMsg')}
                   </p>
                   <Button onClick={() => navigate('/')}>
-                    Go to Home to Connect Wallet
+                    {t('dashboard.goHomeToConnect')}
                   </Button>
                 </div>
               )}
 
               {selectedAccount && loadingScores && (
                 <div className="text-center py-8">
-                  <p className="text-muted-foreground">Loading roles from blockchain...</p>
+                  <p className="text-muted-foreground">{t('dashboard.loadingRoles')}</p>
                 </div>
               )}
 
@@ -758,10 +754,10 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
                 <div className="text-center py-8">
                   <Award className="h-12 w-12 text-muted-foreground mx-auto mb-4" />
                   <p className="text-muted-foreground mb-2">
-                    No roles assigned yet
+                    {t('dashboard.noRolesYet')}
                   </p>
                   <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                    Complete KYC to become a Citizen (Welati)
+                    {t('dashboard.completeKyc')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
               )}
@@ -770,23 +766,23 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
                 <div className="space-y-4">
                   <div className="grid gap-2">
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-                      <span className="font-medium">Primary Role:</span>
+                      <span className="font-medium">{t('dashboard.primaryRole')}</span>
                       <Badge className="text-lg">
                         {getTikiEmoji(getPrimaryRole(tikis))} {getTikiDisplayName(getPrimaryRole(tikis))}
                       </Badge>
                     </div>
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-                      <span className="font-medium">Total Score:</span>
+                      <span className="font-medium">{t('dashboard.totalScore')}:</span>
                       <span className="text-lg font-bold text-purple-600">{scores.totalScore}</span>
                     </div>
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-                      <span className="font-medium">Categories:</span>
+                      <span className="font-medium">{t('dashboard.categories')}</span>
                       <span className="text-muted-foreground">{getRoleCategories().join(', ')}</span>
                     </div>
                   </div>
 
                   <div className="border-t pt-4">
-                    <h4 className="font-medium mb-3">All Roles ({tikis.length})</h4>
+                    <h4 className="font-medium mb-3">{t('dashboard.allRoles', { count: tikis.length })}</h4>
                     <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-2">
                       {tikis.map((tiki, index) => (
                         <Badge
@@ -802,16 +798,16 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
 
                   {nftDetails.totalNFTs > 0 && (
                     <div className="border-t pt-4">
-                      <h4 className="font-medium mb-3">NFT Details ({nftDetails.totalNFTs})</h4>
+                      <h4 className="font-medium mb-3">{t('dashboard.nftDetails', { count: nftDetails.totalNFTs })}</h4>
                       <div className="space-y-3">
                         {nftDetails.citizenNFT && (
                           <div className="bg-blue-50 dark:bg-blue-900/20 border border-blue-200 dark:border-blue-800 rounded-lg p-3">
                             <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-2">
                               <span className="font-medium text-blue-900 dark:text-blue-100">
-                                {nftDetails.citizenNFT.tikiEmoji} Citizen NFT
+                                {nftDetails.citizenNFT.tikiEmoji} {t('dashboard.citizenNft')}
                               </span>
                               <Badge variant="outline" className="text-blue-700 border-blue-300">
-                                Primary
+                                {t('dashboard.primary')}
                               </Badge>
                             </div>
 
@@ -819,7 +815,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
                             <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-3 mb-3">
                               {/* NFT Number */}
                               <div className="p-2 bg-white dark:bg-blue-950 rounded border border-blue-300 dark:border-blue-700">
-                                <span className="text-xs text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400 font-medium">NFT Number:</span>
+                                <span className="text-xs text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400 font-medium">{t('dashboard.nftNumber')}</span>
                                 <div className="font-mono text-lg font-bold text-blue-900 dark:text-blue-100">
                                   #{nftDetails.citizenNFT.collectionId}-{nftDetails.citizenNFT.itemId}
                                 </div>
@@ -827,7 +823,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
 
                               {/* Citizen Number = NFT Number + 6 digits */}
                               <div className="p-2 bg-white dark:bg-green-950 rounded border border-green-300 dark:border-green-700">
-                                <span className="text-xs text-green-600 dark:text-green-400 font-medium">Citizen Number:</span>
+                                <span className="text-xs text-green-600 dark:text-green-400 font-medium">{t('dashboard.citizenNumberLabel')}</span>
                                 <div className="font-mono text-lg font-bold text-green-900 dark:text-green-100">
                                   #{nftDetails.citizenNFT.collectionId}-{nftDetails.citizenNFT.itemId}-{generateCitizenNumber(
                                     nftDetails.citizenNFT.owner,
@@ -840,25 +836,25 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
 
                             <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2 text-sm">
                               <div>
-                                <span className="text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300 font-medium">Collection ID:</span>
+                                <span className="text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300 font-medium">{t('dashboard.collectionId')}</span>
                                 <span className="ml-2 font-mono text-blue-900 dark:text-blue-100">
                                   {nftDetails.citizenNFT.collectionId}
                                 </span>
                               </div>
                               <div>
-                                <span className="text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300 font-medium">Item ID:</span>
+                                <span className="text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300 font-medium">{t('dashboard.itemId')}</span>
                                 <span className="ml-2 font-mono text-blue-900 dark:text-blue-100">
                                   {nftDetails.citizenNFT.itemId}
                                 </span>
                               </div>
                               <div className="col-span-2">
-                                <span className="text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300 font-medium">Role:</span>
+                                <span className="text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300 font-medium">{t('dashboard.roleLabel')}</span>
                                 <span className="ml-2 text-blue-900 dark:text-blue-100">
                                   {nftDetails.citizenNFT.tikiDisplayName}
                                 </span>
                               </div>
                               <div className="col-span-2">
-                                <span className="text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300 font-medium">Tiki Type:</span>
+                                <span className="text-blue-700 dark:text-blue-300 font-medium">{t('dashboard.tikiType')}</span>
                                 <span className="ml-2 font-semibold text-purple-600 dark:text-purple-400">
                                   {nftDetails.citizenNFT.tikiRole}
                                 </span>
@@ -869,7 +865,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
 
                         {nftDetails.roleNFTs.length > 0 && (
                           <div className="space-y-2">
-                            <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground font-medium">Additional Role NFTs:</p>
+                            <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground font-medium">{t('dashboard.additionalRoleNfts')}</p>
                             {nftDetails.roleNFTs.map((nft, /*index*/) => (
                               <div
                                 key={`${nft.collectionId}-${nft.itemId}`}
@@ -885,15 +881,15 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
                                 </div>
                                 <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-2 text-sm text-muted-foreground">
                                   <div>
-                                    <span className="font-medium">Collection:</span>
+                                    <span className="font-medium">{t('dashboard.collection')}</span>
                                     <span className="ml-2 font-mono">{nft.collectionId}</span>
                                   </div>
                                   <div>
-                                    <span className="font-medium">Item:</span>
+                                    <span className="font-medium">{t('dashboard.item')}</span>
                                     <span className="ml-2 font-mono">{nft.itemId}</span>
                                   </div>
                                   <div className="col-span-2">
-                                    <span className="font-medium">Tiki Type:</span>
+                                    <span className="font-medium">{t('dashboard.tikiType')}</span>
                                     <span className="ml-2 font-semibold text-purple-600 dark:text-purple-400">{nft.tikiRole}</span>
                                   </div>
                                 </div>
@@ -906,7 +902,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
                   )}
 
                   <div className="border-t pt-4 bg-gray-50 dark:bg-gray-900 rounded-lg p-4">
-                    <h4 className="font-medium mb-2">Blockchain Address</h4>
+                    <h4 className="font-medium mb-2">{t('dashboard.blockchainAddress')}</h4>
                     <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground font-mono break-all">
                       {selectedAccount.address}
                     </p>
@@ -917,18 +913,18 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
                       <div className="bg-yellow-50 dark:bg-yellow-900/20 border border-yellow-200 dark:border-yellow-800 rounded-lg p-4">
                         <h4 className="font-medium mb-2 text-yellow-800 dark:text-yellow-200 flex items-center gap-2">
                           <UserMinus className="h-4 w-4" />
-                          Renounce Citizenship
+                          {t('dashboard.renounceCitizenship')}
                         </h4>
                         <p className="text-sm text-yellow-700 dark:text-yellow-300 mb-3">
-                          You can voluntarily renounce your citizenship at any time. This will:
+                          {t('dashboard.renounceDesc')}
                         </p>
                         <ul className="text-sm text-yellow-700 dark:text-yellow-300 mb-3 list-disc list-inside space-y-1">
-                          <li>Burn your Citizen (Welati) NFT</li>
-                          <li>Reset your KYC status</li>
-                          <li>Remove citizen privileges</li>
+                          <li>{t('dashboard.renounceBurn')}</li>
+                          <li>{t('dashboard.renounceReset')}</li>
+                          <li>{t('dashboard.renounceRemove')}</li>
                         </ul>
                         <p className="text-xs text-yellow-600 dark:text-yellow-400 mb-3">
-                          Note: You can always reapply for citizenship later if you change your mind.
+                          {t('dashboard.renounceNote')}
                         </p>
                         <Button
                           variant="destructive"
@@ -936,7 +932,7 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
                           onClick={handleRenounceCitizenship}
                           disabled={renouncingCitizenship}
                         >
-                          {renouncingCitizenship ? 'Renouncing...' : 'Renounce Citizenship'}
+                          {renouncingCitizenship ? t('dashboard.renouncing') : t('dashboard.renounceBtn')}
                         </Button>
                       </div>
                     </div>
@@ -954,14 +950,14 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
         <TabsContent value="security" className="space-y-4">
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Security Settings</CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription>Manage your account security</CardDescription>
+              <CardTitle>{t('dashboard.securitySettings')}</CardTitle>
+              <CardDescription>{t('dashboard.manageAccountSecurity')}</CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-4">
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <h3 className="font-medium">Password</h3>
-                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Last changed: Never</p>
-                <Button onClick={() => navigate('/reset-password')}>Change Password</Button>
+                <h3 className="font-medium">{t('dashboard.password')}</h3>
+                <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('dashboard.lastChanged')}</p>
+                <Button onClick={() => navigate('/reset-password')}>{t('dashboard.changePassword')}</Button>
               </div>
               
               {!user?.email_confirmed_at && !profile?.email_verified && (
@@ -969,8 +965,8 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
                   <div className="flex items-center">
                     <AlertCircle className="h-5 w-5 text-yellow-600 mr-2" />
                     <div>
-                      <h4 className="font-medium text-gray-900">Verify your email</h4>
-                      <p className="text-sm text-gray-900">Please verify your email to access all features</p>
+                      <h4 className="font-medium text-gray-900">{t('dashboard.verifyYourEmail')}</h4>
+                      <p className="text-sm text-gray-900">{t('dashboard.verifyEmailMsg')}</p>
                     </div>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -982,11 +978,11 @@ export default function Dashboard() {
         <TabsContent value="activity" className="space-y-4">
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Recent Activity</CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription>Your recent actions and transactions</CardDescription>
+              <CardTitle>{t('dashboard.recentActivity')}</CardTitle>
+              <CardDescription>{t('dashboard.recentActivityDesc')}</CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
-              <p className="text-muted-foreground">No recent activity</p>
+              <p className="text-muted-foreground">{t('dashboard.noRecentActivity')}</p>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
         </TabsContent>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/Developers.tsx b/web/src/pages/Developers.tsx
index 5d9ef7a2..c0b269e0 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/Developers.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/Developers.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import Layout from '@/components/Layout';
 import { Prism as SyntaxHighlighter } from 'react-syntax-highlighter';
 import { vscDarkPlus } from 'react-syntax-highlighter/dist/esm/styles/prism';
@@ -11,6 +12,7 @@ const CodeSnippet = ({ language, code }: { language: string, code: string }) =>
 );
 
 const Developers: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const connectCode = `import { ApiPromise, WsProvider } from '@pezkuwi/api';
 
 // Connect to the PezkuwiChain node
@@ -38,40 +40,40 @@ const unsub = await api.tx.balances
     <Layout>
       <div className="container mx-auto px-4 py-8 text-white">
         <div className="text-center mb-12">
-          <h1 className="text-5xl font-bold mb-2">Developer Portal</h1>
-          <p className="text-xl text-gray-400">Everything you need to build on PezkuwiChain.</p>
+          <h1 className="text-5xl font-bold mb-2">{t('developers.title')}</h1>
+          <p className="text-xl text-gray-400">{t('developers.subtitle')}</p>
         </div>
 
         <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-8">
           {/* Quick Start Guide */}
           <div className="bg-gray-800 p-6 rounded-lg">
             <Book className="text-blue-400 mb-4" size={32} />
-            <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold mb-2">Quick Start Guide</h2>
-            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-4">Your first steps to building a dApp on PezkuwiChain.</p>
+            <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold mb-2">{t('developers.quickStart')}</h2>
+            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-4">{t('developers.quickStartDesc')}</p>
                           <ol className="list-decimal list-inside space-y-2">
-                            <li>Install the Pezkuwi.js extension.</li>
-                            <li>Get some testnet HEZ from the Faucet.</li>              <li>Clone a starter project from our GitHub.</li>
-              <li>Start building!</li>
+                            <li>{t('developers.step1')}</li>
+                            <li>{t('developers.step2')}</li>              <li>{t('developers.step3')}</li>
+              <li>{t('developers.step4')}</li>
             </ol>
           </div>
 
           {/* SDKs */}
           <div className="bg-gray-800 p-6 rounded-lg">
             <Download className="text-green-400 mb-4" size={32} />
-            <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold mb-2">SDK Downloads</h2>
-            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-4">Libraries to interact with the chain.</p>
+            <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold mb-2">{t('developers.sdkDownloads')}</h2>
+            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-4">{t('developers.sdkDesc')}</p>
             <div className="space-y-3">
               <a href="#" className="flex items-center text-blue-400 hover:text-white">
                 <Github className="mr-2" size={20} />
-                <span>Javascript/Typescript SDK</span>
+                <span>{t('developers.jsSdk')}</span>
               </a>
               <a href="#" className="flex items-center text-blue-400 hover:text-white">
                 <Github className="mr-2" size={20} />
-                <span>Rust SDK</span>
+                <span>{t('developers.rustSdk')}</span>
               </a>
                <a href="#" className="flex items-center text-blue-400 hover:text-white">
                 <Github className="mr-2" size={20} />
-                <span>Python SDK</span>
+                <span>{t('developers.pythonSdk')}</span>
               </a>
             </div>
           </div>
@@ -79,8 +81,8 @@ const unsub = await api.tx.balances
           {/* Community */}
           <div className="bg-gray-800 p-6 rounded-lg">
             <MessageCircle className="text-purple-400 mb-4" size={32} />
-            <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold mb-2">Community</h2>
-            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-4">Get help and connect with other developers.</p>
+            <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold mb-2">{t('developers.community')}</h2>
+            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-4">{t('developers.communityDesc')}</p>
              <div className="space-y-3">
               <a href="#" className="flex items-center text-blue-400 hover:text-white">
                 <Github className="mr-2" size={20} />
@@ -95,14 +97,14 @@ const unsub = await api.tx.balances
         </div>
 
         <div className="mt-12">
-          <h2 className="text-3xl font-bold text-center mb-8">Code Examples</h2>
+          <h2 className="text-3xl font-bold text-center mb-8">{t('developers.codeExamples')}</h2>
           <div className="grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-8">
             <div>
-              <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold mb-2">Connect to the Network</h3>
+              <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold mb-2">{t('developers.connectNetwork')}</h3>
               <CodeSnippet language="javascript" code={connectCode} />
             </div>
             <div>
-              <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold mb-2">Make a Transfer</h3>
+              <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold mb-2">{t('developers.makeTransfer')}</h3>
               <CodeSnippet language="javascript" code={transferCode} />
             </div>
           </div>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/Docs.tsx b/web/src/pages/Docs.tsx
index a45e765b..e1e8f6ea 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/Docs.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/Docs.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect, useMemo } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { useParams, useNavigate, Link } from 'react-router-dom';
 import Layout from '@/components/Layout';
 import { marked } from 'marked';
@@ -118,6 +119,7 @@ const SidebarNav: React.FC<{ structure: object, onLinkClick: () => void, onSDKCl
 
 
 const Docs: React.FC = () => {
+    const { t } = useTranslation();
     const { '*': splat } = useParams();
     const navigate = useNavigate();
     const [docStructure, setDocStructure] = useState<object | null>(null);
@@ -241,7 +243,7 @@ const Docs: React.FC = () => {
                                 }}
                             />
                         ) : (
-                            <p className="text-gray-400">Loading navigation...</p>
+                            <p className="text-gray-400">{t('docs.loadingNav')}</p>
                         )}
                     </div>
                 </aside>
@@ -258,8 +260,8 @@ const Docs: React.FC = () => {
                 {/* Main Content */}
                 <main className="w-full lg:w-3/4 lg:pl-8 flex flex-col">
                     <div className="prose prose-invert prose-headings:text-cyan-400 prose-a:text-blue-400 hover:prose-a:text-blue-300 prose-code:text-yellow-400 prose-pre:bg-gray-800 prose-pre:p-4 prose-pre:rounded-md max-w-none flex-1 min-h-0">
-                        {isLoading && <p className="text-gray-400">Loading...</p>}
-                        {error && <p className="text-red-400">Error: {error}</p>}
+                        {isLoading && <p className="text-gray-400">{t('docs.loading')}</p>}
+                        {error && <p className="text-red-400">{t('docs.error')} {error}</p>}
 
                         {/* SDK Embedded View - window in window style */}
                         {(showSDKLanding || isSDKRoute) && (
@@ -276,25 +278,25 @@ const Docs: React.FC = () => {
                             <div className="text-center py-12">
                                 <div className="mb-8">
                                     <div className="text-6xl mb-4">📖</div>
-                                    <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold text-white mb-2">PezkuwiChain Documentation</h1>
-                                    <p className="text-lg text-gray-400">Learn how to build on PezkuwiChain</p>
+                                    <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold text-white mb-2">{t('docs.title')}</h1>
+                                    <p className="text-lg text-gray-400">{t('docs.subtitle')}</p>
                                 </div>
                                 <p className="text-xl text-gray-400 mb-4">
-                                    Select a document from the sidebar to get started.
+                                    {t('docs.selectDoc')}
                                 </p>
                                 <div className="flex flex-wrap gap-4 justify-center mt-8">
                                     <Link to="/docs/GENESIS_ENGINEERING_PLAN" className="px-4 py-2 bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-500 text-white rounded-lg transition-colors">
-                                        📋 Introduction
+                                        {t('docs.introduction')}
                                     </Link>
                                     <Link
                                         to="/docs/sdk"
                                         onClick={() => setShowSDKLanding(true)}
                                         className="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-600 text-white rounded-lg transition-colors"
                                     >
-                                        📚 SDK Docs
+                                        {t('docs.sdkDocs')}
                                     </Link>
                                     <Link to="/docs/whitepaper/whitepaper" className="px-4 py-2 bg-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-600 text-white rounded-lg transition-colors">
-                                        📄 Whitepaper
+                                        {t('docs.whitepaper')}
                                     </Link>
                                 </div>
                             </div>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/EducationPlatform.tsx b/web/src/pages/EducationPlatform.tsx
index 869f48a7..a83fbfd9 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/EducationPlatform.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/EducationPlatform.tsx
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect, useCallback } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { GraduationCap } from 'lucide-react';
 import { useAuth } from '@/contexts/AuthContext';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
@@ -13,6 +14,7 @@ import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 
 export default function EducationPlatform() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useAuth();
   const { selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const [enrollments, setEnrollments] = useState<Enrollment[]>([]);
@@ -58,22 +60,22 @@ export default function EducationPlatform() {
         <div>
           <h1 className="text-4xl font-bold text-white mb-2 flex items-center gap-3">
             <GraduationCap className="w-10 h-10 text-green-500" />
-            Perwerde - Education Platform
+            {t('education.title')}
           </h1>
           <p className="text-gray-400">
-            Decentralized learning for Digital Kurdistan. Build skills, earn credentials, empower our nation.
+            {t('education.subtitle')}
           </p>
         </div>
         <Button onClick={() => navigate('/')} className="bg-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-600 text-white">
-          ← Back to Home
+          {t('education.backToHome')}
         </Button>
       </div>
 
       <Tabs value={activeTab} onValueChange={setActiveTab} className="space-y-4">
         <TabsList>
-          <TabsTrigger value="courses">Available Courses</TabsTrigger>
-          {selectedAccount && <TabsTrigger value="dashboard">My Dashboard</TabsTrigger>}
-          {isAdmin && <TabsTrigger value="create">Create Course</TabsTrigger>}
+          <TabsTrigger value="courses">{t('education.availableCourses')}</TabsTrigger>
+          {selectedAccount && <TabsTrigger value="dashboard">{t('education.myDashboard')}</TabsTrigger>}
+          {isAdmin && <TabsTrigger value="create">{t('education.createCourse')}</TabsTrigger>}
         </TabsList>
 
         <TabsContent value="courses">
diff --git a/web/src/pages/Elections.tsx b/web/src/pages/Elections.tsx
index 3b926c6f..01c4ce11 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/Elections.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/Elections.tsx
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
  */
 
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle, CardDescription } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ import {
 // import { web3FromAddress } from '@pezkuwi/extension-dapp';
 
 export default function Elections() {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { api, isApiReady } = usePezkuwi();
 
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
@@ -96,16 +98,16 @@ export default function Elections() {
   }, [api, isApiReady]);
 
   if (loading) {
-    return <LoadingState message="Loading elections and governance data..." />;
+    return <LoadingState message={t('elections.loading')} />;
   }
 
   return (
     <div className="container mx-auto px-4 py-8 max-w-7xl">
       {/* Header */}
       <div className="mb-8">
-        <h1 className="text-4xl font-bold text-white mb-2">Welati - Elections & Governance</h1>
+        <h1 className="text-4xl font-bold text-white mb-2">{t('elections.title')}</h1>
         <p className="text-gray-400">
-          Democratic governance for Digital Kurdistan. Vote, propose, and participate in building our nation.
+          {t('elections.subtitle')}
         </p>
       </div>
 
@@ -114,15 +116,15 @@ export default function Elections() {
         <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-3 lg:w-auto bg-gray-900">
           <TabsTrigger value="elections">
             <Vote className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-            Elections
+            {t('elections.electionsTab')}
           </TabsTrigger>
           <TabsTrigger value="proposals">
             <FileText className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-            Proposals
+            {t('elections.proposalsTab')}
           </TabsTrigger>
           <TabsTrigger value="government">
             <Crown className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-            Government
+            {t('elections.governmentTab')}
           </TabsTrigger>
         </TabsList>
 
@@ -132,7 +134,7 @@ export default function Elections() {
             <Alert>
               <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4" />
               <AlertDescription>
-                No active elections at this time. Check back later for upcoming elections.
+                {t('elections.noActiveElections')}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           ) : (
@@ -150,7 +152,7 @@ export default function Elections() {
             <Alert>
               <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4" />
               <AlertDescription>
-                No active proposals at this time. Parliament members can submit new proposals.
+                {t('elections.noActiveProposals')}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           ) : (
@@ -177,6 +179,7 @@ export default function Elections() {
 
 // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
 function ElectionCard({ election, api }: { election: ElectionInfo; api: any }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [candidates, setCandidates] = useState<CandidateInfo[]>([]);
   const [timeLeft, setTimeLeft] = useState<string | null>(null);
 
@@ -223,21 +226,21 @@ function ElectionCard({ election, api }: { election: ElectionInfo; api: any }) {
           <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-4">
             <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-gray-400 mb-1">
               <Users className="w-4 h-4" />
-              <span className="text-sm">Candidates</span>
+              <span className="text-sm">{t('elections.candidates')}</span>
             </div>
             <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{election.totalCandidates}</div>
           </div>
           <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-4">
             <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-gray-400 mb-1">
               <Vote className="w-4 h-4" />
-              <span className="text-sm">Votes Cast</span>
+              <span className="text-sm">{t('elections.votesCast')}</span>
             </div>
             <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">{election.totalVotes.toLocaleString()}</div>
           </div>
           <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-4">
             <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-gray-400 mb-1">
               <Clock className="w-4 h-4" />
-              <span className="text-sm">Time Left</span>
+              <span className="text-sm">{t('elections.timeLeft')}</span>
             </div>
             <div className="text-lg font-bold text-white">
               {timeLeft ? `${timeLeft.days}d ${timeLeft.hours}h` : '-'}
@@ -248,7 +251,7 @@ function ElectionCard({ election, api }: { election: ElectionInfo; api: any }) {
         {/* Top Candidates */}
         {candidates.length > 0 && (
           <div>
-            <h4 className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-400 mb-3">Leading Candidates</h4>
+            <h4 className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-400 mb-3">{t('elections.leadingCandidates')}</h4>
             <div className="space-y-2">
               {candidates.slice(0, 5).map((candidate, idx) => (
                 <div
@@ -279,17 +282,17 @@ function ElectionCard({ election, api }: { election: ElectionInfo; api: any }) {
         <div className="flex gap-3">
           {election.status === 'CandidacyPeriod' && (
             <Button className="flex-1 bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700">
-              Register as Candidate
+              {t('elections.registerCandidate')}
             </Button>
           )}
           {election.status === 'VotingPeriod' && (
             <Button className="flex-1 bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-700">
               <Vote className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-              Cast Your Vote
+              {t('elections.castVote')}
             </Button>
           )}
           <Button variant="outline" className="flex-1">
-            View Details
+            {t('elections.viewDetails')}
           </Button>
         </div>
       </CardContent>
@@ -395,6 +398,7 @@ function ProposalCard({ proposal, api }: { proposal: CollectiveProposal; api: an
 
 // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
 function GovernmentOfficials({ officials, ministers }: { officials: any; ministers: any }) {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   return (
     <div className="space-y-6">
       {/* Executive */}
@@ -402,7 +406,7 @@ function GovernmentOfficials({ officials, ministers }: { officials: any; ministe
         <CardHeader>
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 text-white">
             <Crown className="w-5 h-5 text-yellow-500" />
-            Executive Branch
+            {t('elections.executiveBranch')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent className="space-y-3">
@@ -423,7 +427,7 @@ function GovernmentOfficials({ officials, ministers }: { officials: any; ministe
         <CardHeader>
           <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2 text-white">
             <Building className="w-5 h-5" />
-            Cabinet Ministers
+            {t('elections.cabinetMinisters')}
           </CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent className="grid gap-3">
@@ -440,7 +444,7 @@ function GovernmentOfficials({ officials, ministers }: { officials: any; ministe
               )
           )}
           {Object.values(ministers).every((v) => !v) && (
-            <div className="text-gray-400 text-sm text-center py-4">No ministers appointed yet</div>
+            <div className="text-gray-400 text-sm text-center py-4">{t('elections.noMinistersYet')}</div>
           )}
         </CardContent>
       </Card>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/EmailVerification.tsx b/web/src/pages/EmailVerification.tsx
index ad3e8734..75d357c3 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/EmailVerification.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/EmailVerification.tsx
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/com
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
 import { CheckCircle, XCircle, Loader2, ArrowLeft, Mail, RefreshCw } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 export default function EmailVerification() {
   const [searchParams] = useSearchParams();
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@ export default function EmailVerification() {
   const [error, setError] = useState('');
   const [resending, setResending] = useState(false);
   const [resent, setResent] = useState(false);
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   // Get email from navigation state (after sign up)
   const email = location.state?.email;
@@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ export default function EmailVerification() {
 
       setVerified(true);
     } catch (err: unknown) {
-      const errorMessage = err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Failed to verify email';
+      const errorMessage = err instanceof Error ? err.message : t('emailVerify.failedToVerify');
       setError(errorMessage);
     } finally {
       setVerifying(false);
@@ -91,17 +93,17 @@ export default function EmailVerification() {
             <div className="mx-auto w-16 h-16 bg-green-500/20 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mb-4">
               <Mail className="w-8 h-8 text-green-500" />
             </div>
-            <CardTitle className="text-2xl text-white">Check Your Email</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-2xl text-white">{t('emailVerify.checkEmail')}</CardTitle>
             <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">
-              We sent a verification link to
+              {t('emailVerify.sentVerificationTo')}
             </CardDescription>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent className="text-center space-y-6">
             <p className="text-lg font-medium text-green-400">{email}</p>
 
             <div className="bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg p-4 text-left space-y-2">
-              <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">Please check your email and click the verification link to activate your account.</p>
-              <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">If you don&apos;t see the email, check your spam folder.</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-gray-300">{t('emailVerify.checkInbox')}</p>
+              <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('emailVerify.checkSpam')}</p>
             </div>
 
             {error && (
@@ -109,7 +111,7 @@ export default function EmailVerification() {
             )}
 
             {resent && (
-              <p className="text-sm text-green-400">Verification email sent!</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-green-400">{t('emailVerify.emailSent')}</p>
             )}
 
             <div className="space-y-3">
@@ -122,12 +124,12 @@ export default function EmailVerification() {
                 {resending ? (
                   <>
                     <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />
-                    Sending...
+                    {t('emailVerify.sending')}
                   </>
                 ) : (
                   <>
                     <RefreshCw className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-                    Resend Verification Email
+                    {t('emailVerify.resend')}
                   </>
                 )}
               </Button>
@@ -137,7 +139,7 @@ export default function EmailVerification() {
                 className="w-full text-gray-400 hover:text-white"
                 onClick={() => navigate('/login')}
               >
-                Back to Login
+                {t('emailVerify.backToLogin')}
               </Button>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
@@ -157,31 +159,31 @@ export default function EmailVerification() {
           <ArrowLeft className="w-5 h-5" />
         </button>
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle className="text-white">Email Verification</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle className="text-white">{t('emailVerify.title')}</CardTitle>
           <CardDescription className="text-gray-400">
-            {verifying ? 'Verifying your email...' : 'Email verification status'}
+            {verifying ? t('emailVerify.verifyingEmail') : t('emailVerify.verificationStatus')}
           </CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent className="text-center space-y-4">
           {verifying && (
             <div className="flex flex-col items-center space-y-4">
               <Loader2 className="h-12 w-12 animate-spin text-green-500" />
-              <p className="text-gray-300">Please wait while we verify your email...</p>
+              <p className="text-gray-300">{t('emailVerify.pleaseWait')}</p>
             </div>
           )}
 
           {!verifying && verified && (
             <div className="flex flex-col items-center space-y-4">
               <CheckCircle className="h-12 w-12 text-green-500" />
-              <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">Email Verified Successfully!</h3>
+              <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">{t('emailVerify.success')}</h3>
               <p className="text-gray-400">
-                Your email has been verified. You can now access all features.
+                {t('emailVerify.successDesc')}
               </p>
               <Button
                 className="bg-green-600 hover:bg-green-500"
                 onClick={() => navigate('/login')}
               >
-                Go to Login
+                {t('emailVerify.goToLogin')}
               </Button>
             </div>
           )}
@@ -189,14 +191,14 @@ export default function EmailVerification() {
           {!verifying && !verified && error && (
             <div className="flex flex-col items-center space-y-4">
               <XCircle className="h-12 w-12 text-red-500" />
-              <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">Verification Failed</h3>
+              <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">{t('emailVerify.failed')}</h3>
               <p className="text-gray-400">{error}</p>
               <div className="flex gap-2">
                 <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => navigate('/')}>
-                  Go to Home
+                  {t('emailVerify.goToHome')}
                 </Button>
                 <Button onClick={() => navigate('/login')}>
-                  Login
+                  {t('emailVerify.login')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -205,12 +207,12 @@ export default function EmailVerification() {
           {!verifying && !verified && !error && !token && !type && (
             <div className="flex flex-col items-center space-y-4">
               <Mail className="h-12 w-12 text-gray-500" />
-              <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">No Verification Token</h3>
+              <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">{t('emailVerify.noToken')}</h3>
               <p className="text-gray-400">
-                Please click the verification link in your email.
+                {t('emailVerify.noTokenDesc')}
               </p>
               <Button onClick={() => navigate('/login')}>
-                Back to Login
+                {t('emailVerify.backToLogin')}
               </Button>
             </div>
           )}
diff --git a/web/src/pages/Explorer.tsx b/web/src/pages/Explorer.tsx
index 47c896cb..a828ad93 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/Explorer.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/Explorer.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect, useCallback } from 'react';
 import { useNavigate, useLocation } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import Layout from '@/components/Layout';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
@@ -67,7 +68,8 @@ type ExplorerView = 'overview' | 'accounts' | 'assets' | 'account' | 'block' | '
 const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
   const navigate = useNavigate();
   const location = useLocation();
-  const { api, isApiReady } = usePezkuwi();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
+  const { api, isApiReady, assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady } = usePezkuwi();
 
   // Parse URL to determine view
   const getViewFromPath = (): { view: ExplorerView; param?: string } => {
@@ -131,22 +133,26 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
     if (!api || !isApiReady) return;
 
     try {
-      const [header, finalizedHash, validators, currentEra] = await Promise.all([
+      const [header, finalizedHash, validators] = await Promise.all([
         api.rpc.chain.getHeader(),
         api.rpc.chain.getFinalizedHead(),
         api.query.session?.validators?.() || Promise.resolve([]),
-        api.query.staking?.currentEra?.() || Promise.resolve(null),
       ]);
 
       const finalizedHeader = await api.rpc.chain.getHeader(finalizedHash);
 
-      // Safely extract era number
+      // Era lives on Asset Hub (staking moved from RC to AH)
       let eraNumber = 0;
-      if (currentEra && currentEra.isSome) {
+      if (assetHubApi && isAssetHubReady) {
         try {
-          eraNumber = currentEra.unwrap().toNumber();
+          const activeEra = await assetHubApi.query.staking.activeEra();
+          if (activeEra && activeEra.isSome) {
+            const unwrapped = activeEra.unwrap();
+            const json = unwrapped.toJSON() as { index?: number };
+            eraNumber = json?.index ?? 0;
+          }
         } catch {
-          eraNumber = Number(currentEra.unwrap().toString()) || 0;
+          // AH staking query failed — leave era as 0
         }
       }
 
@@ -160,7 +166,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Error fetching stats:', error);
     }
-  }, [api, isApiReady]);
+  }, [api, isApiReady, assetHubApi, isAssetHubReady]);
 
   // Fetch recent blocks
   const fetchRecentBlocks = useCallback(async () => {
@@ -381,8 +387,8 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
         <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-950 flex items-center justify-center">
           <div className="text-center">
             <Loader2 className="w-12 h-12 text-green-500 animate-spin mx-auto mb-4" />
-            <h2 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">Connecting to Blockchain</h2>
-            <p className="text-gray-400">Please wait while we establish connection...</p>
+            <h2 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">{t('networkStats.connecting')}</h2>
+            <p className="text-gray-400">{t('networkStats.disconnectedDesc')}</p>
           </div>
         </div>
       </Layout>
@@ -398,12 +404,12 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
             <div>
               <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold text-white flex items-center gap-3">
                 <Blocks className="w-8 h-8 text-green-500" />
-                Block Explorer
+                {t('explorer.title')}
               </h1>
               <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mt-2">
                 <span className="flex items-center gap-1 text-green-400 text-sm">
                   <span className="w-2 h-2 bg-green-400 rounded-full animate-pulse"></span>
-                  Live
+                  {t('explorer.live')}
                 </span>
                 <span className="text-gray-500 text-sm">
                   Last updated {formatDistanceToNow(lastUpdate, { addSuffix: true })}
@@ -417,7 +423,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
               className="border-gray-700 text-gray-300 hover:text-white"
             >
               <RefreshCw className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-              Refresh
+              {t('explorer.refresh')}
             </Button>
           </div>
 
@@ -430,7 +436,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
               size="sm"
             >
               <Blocks className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-              Overview
+              {t('explorer.overviewTab')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               variant={currentView === 'accounts' ? 'default' : 'outline'}
@@ -439,7 +445,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
               size="sm"
             >
               <Users className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-              Accounts
+              {t('explorer.accountsTab')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               variant={currentView === 'assets' ? 'default' : 'outline'}
@@ -448,7 +454,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
               size="sm"
             >
               <Wallet className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-              Assets
+              {t('explorer.assetsTab')}
             </Button>
           </div>
 
@@ -460,7 +466,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                   <Search className="absolute left-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 text-gray-400 w-5 h-5" />
                   <Input
                     type="text"
-                    placeholder="Search by Block Number / Hash / Address"
+                    placeholder={t('explorer.searchPlaceholder')}
                     value={searchQuery}
                     onChange={(e) => {
                       setSearchQuery(e.target.value);
@@ -480,7 +486,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                   ) : (
                     <>
                       <Search className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                      Search
+                      {t('explorer.search')}
                     </>
                   )}
                 </Button>
@@ -500,16 +506,16 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
               <CardHeader>
                 <CardTitle className="text-white flex items-center gap-2">
                   <Users className="w-5 h-5 text-blue-500" />
-                  Accounts
+                  {t('explorer.accountsTab')}
                 </CardTitle>
               </CardHeader>
               <CardContent>
                 <p className="text-gray-400 mb-4">
-                  Search for an account address to view details, balances, and transaction history.
+                  {t('explorer.noAccountsFound')}
                 </p>
                 <div className="bg-gray-800 rounded-lg p-6 text-center">
                   <Users className="w-12 h-12 text-gray-600 mx-auto mb-4" />
-                  <p className="text-gray-500">Use the search bar above to find an account by address</p>
+                  <p className="text-gray-500">{t('explorer.search')}</p>
                 </div>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
@@ -520,7 +526,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
               <CardHeader>
                 <CardTitle className="text-white flex items-center gap-2">
                   <Wallet className="w-5 h-5 text-yellow-500" />
-                  Assets
+                  {t('explorer.assetsTab')}
                 </CardTitle>
               </CardHeader>
               <CardContent>
@@ -528,7 +534,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                   <div className="bg-gray-800 rounded-lg p-4">
                     <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-2">
                       <span className="text-white font-semibold">HEZ</span>
-                      <Badge className="bg-green-500/20 text-green-400">Native</Badge>
+                      <Badge className="bg-green-500/20 text-green-400">{t('explorer.native')}</Badge>
                     </div>
                     <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">Native token of PezkuwiChain</p>
                   </div>
@@ -563,12 +569,12 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
               <CardHeader>
                 <CardTitle className="text-white flex items-center gap-2">
                   <Wallet className="w-5 h-5 text-purple-500" />
-                  Account Details
+                  {t('explorer.accountsTab')}
                 </CardTitle>
               </CardHeader>
               <CardContent>
                 <div className="bg-gray-800 rounded-lg p-4 mb-4">
-                  <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-1">Address</div>
+                  <div className="text-xs text-gray-400 mb-1">{t('explorer.address')}</div>
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                     <code className="text-white font-mono text-sm break-all">{viewParam}</code>
                     <button
@@ -580,7 +586,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                   </div>
                 </div>
                 <p className="text-gray-400 text-center py-8">
-                  Account balance and transaction history loading...
+                  {t('explorer.balance')}...
                 </p>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
@@ -606,7 +612,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                 <CardContent className="p-4">
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">
                     <Database className="w-4 h-4" />
-                    Best Block
+                    {t('explorer.bestBlock')}
                   </div>
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">
                     #{stats.bestBlock.toLocaleString()}
@@ -618,7 +624,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                 <CardContent className="p-4">
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">
                     <CheckCircle className="w-4 h-4 text-green-500" />
-                    Finalized
+                    {t('explorer.finalized')}
                   </div>
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">
                     #{stats.finalizedBlock.toLocaleString()}
@@ -630,7 +636,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                 <CardContent className="p-4">
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">
                     <Users className="w-4 h-4 text-blue-500" />
-                    Validators
+                    {t('explorer.validators')}
                   </div>
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">
                     {stats.activeValidators}
@@ -642,7 +648,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                 <CardContent className="p-4">
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">
                     <Activity className="w-4 h-4 text-purple-500" />
-                    Era
+                    {t('explorer.era')}
                   </div>
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">
                     {stats.era}
@@ -654,7 +660,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                 <CardContent className="p-4">
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">
                     <Timer className="w-4 h-4 text-yellow-500" />
-                    Block Time
+                    {t('explorer.blockTime')}
                   </div>
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">
                     ~{stats.avgBlockTime}s
@@ -666,7 +672,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                 <CardContent className="p-4">
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">
                     <Zap className="w-4 h-4 text-orange-500" />
-                    TPS
+                    {t('explorer.tps')}
                   </div>
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">
                     {stats.tps.toFixed(2)}
@@ -678,7 +684,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                 <CardContent className="p-4">
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-gray-400 text-sm mb-1">
                     <ArrowRightLeft className="w-4 h-4 text-cyan-500" />
-                    Recent Extrinsics
+                    {t('explorer.recentExtrinsics')}
                   </div>
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-white">
                     {recentExtrinsics.length} in last {recentBlocks.length} blocks
@@ -695,7 +701,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
               <CardHeader className="pb-3">
                 <CardTitle className="text-lg text-white flex items-center gap-2">
                   <Blocks className="w-5 h-5 text-green-500" />
-                  Recent Blocks
+                  {t('explorer.recentBlocks')}
                 </CardTitle>
               </CardHeader>
               <CardContent className="space-y-3">
@@ -708,7 +714,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                   ))
                 ) : recentBlocks.length === 0 ? (
                   <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400">
-                    No blocks found
+                    {t('explorer.noBlocksFound')}
                   </div>
                 ) : (
                   recentBlocks.slice(0, 8).map((block) => (
@@ -745,7 +751,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                           </button>
                         </div>
                         <span className="text-sm">
-                          <span className="text-gray-500">Extrinsics:</span>{' '}
+                          <span className="text-gray-500">{t('explorer.recentExtrinsics')}:</span>{' '}
                           <span className="text-green-400 font-semibold">{block.extrinsicsCount}</span>
                         </span>
                       </div>
@@ -760,7 +766,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
               <CardHeader className="pb-3">
                 <CardTitle className="text-lg text-white flex items-center gap-2">
                   <ArrowRightLeft className="w-5 h-5 text-purple-500" />
-                  Recent Extrinsics
+                  {t('explorer.recentExtrinsics')}
                 </CardTitle>
               </CardHeader>
               <CardContent className="space-y-3">
@@ -773,7 +779,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                   ))
                 ) : recentExtrinsics.length === 0 ? (
                   <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400">
-                    No extrinsics found
+                    {t('explorer.noExtrinsicsFound')}
                   </div>
                 ) : (
                   recentExtrinsics.slice(0, 8).map((ext, idx) => (
@@ -801,7 +807,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                           </Badge>
                         </div>
                         <span className="text-gray-400 text-sm">
-                          Block #{ext.blockNumber.toLocaleString()}
+                          {t('explorer.block')} #{ext.blockNumber.toLocaleString()}
                         </span>
                       </div>
                       <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
@@ -841,7 +847,7 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
             <CardContent className="p-6">
               <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4 flex items-center gap-2">
                 <ExternalLink className="w-5 h-5 text-green-500" />
-                Quick Links
+                {t('explorer.quickLinks')}
               </h3>
               <div className="grid grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-4 gap-4">
                 <a
@@ -851,28 +857,28 @@ const Explorer: React.FC = () => {
                   className="flex items-center gap-2 p-3 rounded-lg bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-750 text-gray-300 hover:text-white transition-colors"
                 >
                   <Activity className="w-4 h-4 text-red-400" />
-                  Telemetry
+                  {t('explorer.telemetry')}
                 </a>
                 <a
                   href="/governance"
                   className="flex items-center gap-2 p-3 rounded-lg bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-750 text-gray-300 hover:text-white transition-colors"
                 >
                   <Users className="w-4 h-4 text-blue-400" />
-                  Governance
+                  {t('explorer.governance')}
                 </a>
                 <a
                   href="/wallet"
                   className="flex items-center gap-2 p-3 rounded-lg bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-750 text-gray-300 hover:text-white transition-colors"
                 >
                   <Wallet className="w-4 h-4 text-yellow-400" />
-                  Wallet
+                  {t('explorer.wallet')}
                 </a>
                 <a
                   href="/docs"
                   className="flex items-center gap-2 p-3 rounded-lg bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-750 text-gray-300 hover:text-white transition-colors"
                 >
                   <Blocks className="w-4 h-4 text-purple-400" />
-                  Documentation
+                  {t('explorer.documentation')}
                 </a>
               </div>
             </CardContent>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/Faucet.tsx b/web/src/pages/Faucet.tsx
index 49558052..e164dbe0 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/Faucet.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/Faucet.tsx
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import Layout from '@/components/Layout';
 import { Clock, Send } from 'lucide-react';
 
 const Faucet: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [address, setAddress] = useState('');
   const [cooldown, setCooldown] = useState(0);
   const [token, setToken] = useState('HEZ');
@@ -39,8 +41,8 @@ const Faucet: React.FC = () => {
     <Layout>
       <div className="container mx-auto px-4 py-8 text-white flex flex-col items-center">
         <div className="w-full max-w-2xl text-center">
-          <h1 className="text-4xl font-bold mb-2 text-yellow-400">Testnet Faucet</h1>
-          <p className="text-gray-400 mb-8">Get testnet tokens to build and test your dApps on PezkuwiChain.</p>
+          <h1 className="text-4xl font-bold mb-2 text-yellow-400">{t('faucet.title')}</h1>
+          <p className="text-gray-400 mb-8">{t('faucet.subtitle')}</p>
 
           <div className="bg-gray-800 p-8 rounded-lg shadow-lg">
             <div className="flex mb-4">
@@ -55,7 +57,7 @@ const Faucet: React.FC = () => {
               </select>
               <input
                 type="text"
-                placeholder="Enter your wallet address"
+                placeholder={t('faucet.enterAddress')}
                 value={address}
                 onChange={(e) => setAddress(e.target.value)}
                 className="w-full p-3 bg-gray-700 text-white focus:outline-none rounded-r-lg"
@@ -70,24 +72,24 @@ const Faucet: React.FC = () => {
               {cooldown > 0 ? (
                 <>
                   <Clock className="mr-2" size={20} />
-                  <span>Wait for {formatTime(cooldown)}</span>
+                  <span>{t('faucet.waitFor')} {formatTime(cooldown)}</span>
                 </>
               ) : (
                 <>
                   <Send className="mr-2" size={20} />
-                  <span>Request Tokens</span>
+                  <span>{t('faucet.requestTokens')}</span>
                 </>
               )}
             </button>
           </div>
 
           <div className="mt-12 w-full">
-            <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold mb-4 text-left">Recent Distributions</h2>
+            <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold mb-4 text-left">{t('faucet.recentDistributions')}</h2>
             <div className="space-y-3">
               {recentDistributions.map((dist, index) => (
                 <div key={index} className="bg-gray-800 p-3 rounded-lg flex justify-between items-center text-sm">
                   <div className="flex flex-col text-left">
-                    <span><span className="font-bold text-yellow-400">{dist.token}</span> sent to <span className="font-mono text-gray-300">{dist.address.substring(0, 12)}...</span></span>
+                    <span><span className="font-bold text-yellow-400">{dist.token}</span> {t('faucet.sentTo')} <span className="font-mono text-gray-300">{dist.address.substring(0, 12)}...</span></span>
                      <span className="font-mono text-xs text-gray-500">{dist.txHash}</span>
                   </div>
                   <span className="text-gray-400">{dist.time}</span>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/Forum.tsx b/web/src/pages/Forum.tsx
index 1b358516..56f15992 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/Forum.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/Forum.tsx
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ import {
   LogIn,
 } from 'lucide-react';
 import { formatDistanceToNow } from 'date-fns';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 interface Category {
   id: string;
@@ -89,6 +90,7 @@ interface ForumStats {
 const Forum: React.FC = () => {
   const navigate = useNavigate();
   const { user } = useAuth();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   const [categories, setCategories] = useState<Category[]>([]);
   const [discussions, setDiscussions] = useState<Discussion[]>([]);
@@ -284,10 +286,10 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
             <div>
               <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold text-white flex items-center gap-3">
                 <MessageSquare className="w-8 h-8 text-green-500" />
-                Community Forum
+                {t('forum.communityForum')}
               </h1>
               <p className="text-gray-400 mt-1">
-                Discuss proposals, share ideas, and connect with the community
+                {t('forum.communityForumDesc')}
               </p>
             </div>
             <Button
@@ -295,7 +297,7 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
               className="bg-gradient-to-r from-green-600 to-yellow-500 hover:from-green-700 hover:to-yellow-600"
             >
               <Plus className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-              New Topic
+              {t('forum.newTopic')}
             </Button>
           </div>
 
@@ -306,8 +308,8 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
                 <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
                   <Eye className="w-5 h-5 text-green-400" />
                   <div>
-                    <p className="text-white font-medium">You are browsing as a guest</p>
-                    <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">Login to create topics, reply, and interact with the community</p>
+                    <p className="text-white font-medium">{t('forum.guestBrowsing')}</p>
+                    <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">{t('forum.guestBrowsingDesc')}</p>
                   </div>
                 </div>
                 <Button
@@ -316,7 +318,7 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
                   className="border-green-500 text-green-400 hover:bg-green-500/20"
                 >
                   <LogIn className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                  Login
+                  {t('forum.login')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -348,24 +350,24 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
                 <CardHeader className="pb-3">
                   <CardTitle className="text-lg text-white flex items-center gap-2">
                     <TrendingUp className="w-5 h-5 text-green-500" />
-                    Forum Stats
+                    {t('forum.forumStats')}
                   </CardTitle>
                 </CardHeader>
                 <CardContent className="space-y-3">
                   <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                    <span className="text-gray-400">Topics</span>
+                    <span className="text-gray-400">{t('forum.topics')}</span>
                     <span className="text-white font-semibold">{stats.totalDiscussions}</span>
                   </div>
                   <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                    <span className="text-gray-400">Replies</span>
+                    <span className="text-gray-400">{t('forum.replies')}</span>
                     <span className="text-white font-semibold">{stats.totalReplies}</span>
                   </div>
                   <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                    <span className="text-gray-400">Members</span>
+                    <span className="text-gray-400">{t('forum.members')}</span>
                     <span className="text-white font-semibold">{stats.totalUsers}</span>
                   </div>
                   <div className="flex justify-between text-sm">
-                    <span className="text-gray-400">Online Now</span>
+                    <span className="text-gray-400">{t('forum.onlineNow')}</span>
                     <span className="text-green-400 font-semibold flex items-center gap-1">
                       <span className="w-2 h-2 bg-green-400 rounded-full animate-pulse"></span>
                       {stats.onlineNow}
@@ -379,7 +381,7 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
                 <CardHeader className="pb-3">
                   <CardTitle className="text-lg text-white flex items-center gap-2">
                     <Filter className="w-5 h-5 text-yellow-500" />
-                    Categories
+                    {t('forum.categories')}
                   </CardTitle>
                 </CardHeader>
                 <CardContent className="space-y-1">
@@ -393,7 +395,7 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
                   >
                     <span className="flex items-center gap-2">
                       <span>📋</span>
-                      <span>All Topics</span>
+                      <span>{t('forum.allTopics')}</span>
                     </span>
                     <ChevronRight className="w-4 h-4" />
                   </button>
@@ -423,18 +425,18 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
                 <CardHeader className="pb-3">
                   <CardTitle className="text-lg text-white flex items-center gap-2">
                     <Users className="w-5 h-5 text-blue-500" />
-                    Quick Links
+                    {t('forum.quickLinks')}
                   </CardTitle>
                 </CardHeader>
                 <CardContent className="space-y-2">
                   <a href="/governance" className="block text-gray-400 hover:text-green-400 text-sm transition-colors">
-                    → Governance Dashboard
+                    → {t('forum.govDashboard')}
                   </a>
                   <a href="/docs" className="block text-gray-400 hover:text-green-400 text-sm transition-colors">
-                    → Documentation
+                    → {t('forum.documentation')}
                   </a>
                   <a href="https://discord.gg/pezkuwi" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" className="block text-gray-400 hover:text-green-400 text-sm transition-colors">
-                    → Join Discord
+                    → {t('forum.joinDiscord')}
                   </a>
                 </CardContent>
               </Card>
@@ -448,7 +450,7 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
                   <Search className="absolute left-3 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 text-gray-400 w-5 h-5" />
                   <Input
                     type="text"
-                    placeholder="Search discussions..."
+                    placeholder={t('forum.searchPlaceholder')}
                     value={searchQuery}
                     onChange={(e) => setSearchQuery(e.target.value)}
                     className="pl-10 bg-gray-900 border-gray-700 text-white placeholder:text-gray-500"
@@ -456,22 +458,22 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
                 </div>
                 <Select value={sortBy} onValueChange={(v) => setSortBy(v as 'recent' | 'popular' | 'replies')}>
                   <SelectTrigger className="w-[180px] bg-gray-900 border-gray-700 text-white">
-                    <SelectValue placeholder="Sort by" />
+                    <SelectValue placeholder={t('forum.sortBy')} />
                   </SelectTrigger>
                   <SelectContent className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-700">
                     <SelectItem value="recent" className="text-white hover:bg-gray-800">
                       <span className="flex items-center gap-2">
-                        <Clock className="w-4 h-4" /> Recent Activity
+                        <Clock className="w-4 h-4" /> {t('forum.recentActivity')}
                       </span>
                     </SelectItem>
                     <SelectItem value="popular" className="text-white hover:bg-gray-800">
                       <span className="flex items-center gap-2">
-                        <Eye className="w-4 h-4" /> Most Viewed
+                        <Eye className="w-4 h-4" /> {t('forum.sortViewed')}
                       </span>
                     </SelectItem>
                     <SelectItem value="replies" className="text-white hover:bg-gray-800">
                       <span className="flex items-center gap-2">
-                        <MessageSquare className="w-4 h-4" /> Most Replies
+                        <MessageSquare className="w-4 h-4" /> {t('forum.sortReplies')}
                       </span>
                     </SelectItem>
                   </SelectContent>
@@ -495,14 +497,14 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
                 <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
                   <CardContent className="py-16 text-center">
                     <MessageSquare className="w-16 h-16 text-gray-600 mx-auto mb-4" />
-                    <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">No discussions yet</h3>
-                    <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">Be the first to start a conversation!</p>
+                    <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">{t('forum.noDiscussionsYet')}</h3>
+                    <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">{t('forum.beFirstToStart')}</p>
                     <Button
                       onClick={() => requireAuth(() => setIsCreateModalOpen(true))}
                       className="bg-gradient-to-r from-green-600 to-yellow-500"
                     >
                       <Plus className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                      Create First Topic
+                      {t('forum.createFirstTopic')}
                     </Button>
                   </CardContent>
                 </Card>
@@ -529,13 +531,13 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
                               {discussion.is_pinned && (
                                 <Badge variant="outline" className="border-yellow-500 text-yellow-500 text-xs">
                                   <Pin className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-                                  Pinned
+                                  {t('forum.pinned')}
                                 </Badge>
                               )}
                               {discussion.is_locked && (
                                 <Badge variant="outline" className="border-gray-500 text-gray-500 text-xs">
                                   <Lock className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-                                  Locked
+                                  {t('forum.locked')}
                                 </Badge>
                               )}
                               {discussion.category && (
@@ -559,7 +561,7 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
 
                             <div className="flex items-center gap-4 mt-3 text-xs text-gray-500">
                               <span className="flex items-center gap-1">
-                                by <span className="text-gray-300">{discussion.author_name}</span>
+                                {t('forum.by')} <span className="text-gray-300">{discussion.author_name}</span>
                               </span>
                               <span className="flex items-center gap-1">
                                 <Clock className="w-3 h-3" />
@@ -599,7 +601,7 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
                               </span>
                             ))}
                             {discussion.tags.length > 3 && (
-                              <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">+{discussion.tags.length - 3} more</span>
+                              <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('forum.moreTags', { count: discussion.tags.length - 3 })}</span>
                             )}
                           </div>
                         )}
@@ -619,10 +621,10 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
           <DialogHeader>
             <DialogTitle className="text-white text-xl flex items-center gap-2">
               <LogIn className="w-6 h-6 text-green-500" />
-              Login Required
+              {t('forum.loginRequired')}
             </DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-              You need to be logged in to perform this action.
+              {t('forum.loginRequiredDesc')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
 
@@ -630,12 +632,12 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
             <div className="w-16 h-16 rounded-full bg-gradient-to-br from-green-500/20 to-yellow-500/20 flex items-center justify-center mx-auto mb-4">
               <Users className="w-8 h-8 text-green-400" />
             </div>
-            <p className="text-gray-300 mb-2">Join our community to:</p>
+            <p className="text-gray-300 mb-2">{t('forum.joinCommunity')}</p>
             <ul className="text-gray-400 text-sm space-y-1">
-              <li>• Create new discussion topics</li>
-              <li>• Reply to existing discussions</li>
-              <li>• Upvote helpful content</li>
-              <li>• Participate in governance</li>
+              <li>• {t('forum.joinCreateTopics')}</li>
+              <li>• {t('forum.joinReply')}</li>
+              <li>• {t('forum.joinUpvote')}</li>
+              <li>• {t('forum.joinGov')}</li>
             </ul>
           </div>
 
@@ -645,7 +647,7 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
               onClick={() => setShowLoginPrompt(false)}
               className="flex-1 border-gray-700 text-gray-300"
             >
-              Continue Browsing
+              {t('forum.continueBrowsing')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               onClick={() => {
@@ -655,7 +657,7 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
               className="flex-1 bg-gradient-to-r from-green-600 to-yellow-500 hover:from-green-700 hover:to-yellow-600"
             >
               <LogIn className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-              Login
+              {t('forum.login')}
             </Button>
           </DialogFooter>
         </DialogContent>
@@ -665,21 +667,21 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
       <Dialog open={isCreateModalOpen} onOpenChange={setIsCreateModalOpen}>
         <DialogContent className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 max-w-2xl">
           <DialogHeader>
-            <DialogTitle className="text-white text-xl">Create New Topic</DialogTitle>
+            <DialogTitle className="text-white text-xl">{t('forum.createNewTopic')}</DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-              Start a new discussion with the community
+              {t('forum.startNewDiscussion')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
 
           <div className="space-y-4 py-4">
             <div>
-              <label className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2 block">Category</label>
+              <label className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2 block">{t('forum.category')}</label>
               <Select
                 value={newTopic.category_id}
                 onValueChange={(v) => setNewTopic({ ...newTopic, category_id: v })}
               >
                 <SelectTrigger className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white">
-                  <SelectValue placeholder="Select a category" />
+                  <SelectValue placeholder={t('forum.selectCategory')} />
                 </SelectTrigger>
                 <SelectContent className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700">
                   {categories.map((category) => (
@@ -695,32 +697,32 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
             </div>
 
             <div>
-              <label className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2 block">Title</label>
+              <label className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2 block">{t('forum.title')}</label>
               <Input
                 value={newTopic.title}
                 onChange={(e) => setNewTopic({ ...newTopic, title: e.target.value })}
-                placeholder="Enter a descriptive title"
+                placeholder={t('forum.enterTitle')}
                 className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white placeholder:text-gray-500"
               />
             </div>
 
             <div>
-              <label className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2 block">Content</label>
+              <label className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2 block">{t('forum.content')}</label>
               <Textarea
                 value={newTopic.content}
                 onChange={(e) => setNewTopic({ ...newTopic, content: e.target.value })}
-                placeholder="Write your discussion content here..."
+                placeholder={t('forum.writeContent')}
                 rows={8}
                 className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white placeholder:text-gray-500"
               />
             </div>
 
             <div>
-              <label className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2 block">Tags (optional)</label>
+              <label className="text-sm font-medium text-gray-300 mb-2 block">{t('forum.tagsOptional')}</label>
               <Input
                 value={newTopic.tags}
                 onChange={(e) => setNewTopic({ ...newTopic, tags: e.target.value })}
-                placeholder="governance, proposal, treasury (comma separated)"
+                placeholder={t('forum.tagsPlaceholder')}
                 className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white placeholder:text-gray-500"
               />
             </div>
@@ -732,7 +734,7 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
               onClick={() => setIsCreateModalOpen(false)}
               className="border-gray-700 text-gray-300"
             >
-              Cancel
+              {t('common.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               onClick={handleCreateTopic}
@@ -742,12 +744,12 @@ const Forum: React.FC = () => {
               {isCreating ? (
                 <>
                   <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                  Creating...
+                  {t('forum.creating')}
                 </>
               ) : (
                 <>
                   <Plus className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                  Create Topic
+                  {t('forum.createTopic')}
                 </>
               )}
             </Button>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/ForumTopic.tsx b/web/src/pages/ForumTopic.tsx
index b1654d6a..324e6d0c 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/ForumTopic.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/ForumTopic.tsx
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ import {
   AlertTriangle,
 } from 'lucide-react';
 import { formatDistanceToNow, format } from 'date-fns';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import {
   DropdownMenu,
   DropdownMenuContent,
@@ -89,6 +90,7 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
   const { id } = useParams<{ id: string }>();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
   const { user } = useAuth();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   const [discussion, setDiscussion] = useState<Discussion | null>(null);
   const [replies, setReplies] = useState<Reply[]>([]);
@@ -408,7 +410,7 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
                   className="flex items-center gap-1 text-gray-500 hover:text-green-400 text-sm transition-colors"
                 >
                   <Reply className="w-4 h-4" />
-                  Reply
+                  {t('discussion.reply')}
                 </button>
 
                 <DropdownMenu>
@@ -426,7 +428,7 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
                       className="text-gray-300 hover:bg-gray-800"
                     >
                       <Flag className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                      Report
+                      {t('forumTopic.report')}
                     </DropdownMenuItem>
                   </DropdownMenuContent>
                 </DropdownMenu>
@@ -438,7 +440,7 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
                   <Textarea
                     value={nestedReplyContent}
                     onChange={(e) => setNestedReplyContent(e.target.value)}
-                    placeholder={`Reply to ${reply.author_name}...`}
+                    placeholder={t('forumTopic.replyTo', { name: reply.author_name })}
                     rows={2}
                     className="flex-1 bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white placeholder:text-gray-500"
                   />
@@ -482,11 +484,11 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
         <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-950 flex items-center justify-center">
           <div className="text-center">
             <MessageSquare className="w-16 h-16 text-gray-600 mx-auto mb-4" />
-            <h2 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">Discussion Not Found</h2>
-            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">This discussion may have been removed or does not exist.</p>
+            <h2 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">{t('forumTopic.notFound')}</h2>
+            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">{t('forumTopic.notFoundDesc')}</p>
             <Button onClick={() => navigate('/forum')} variant="outline" className="border-gray-700">
               <ArrowLeft className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-              Back to Forum
+              {t('forum.backToForum')}
             </Button>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -505,7 +507,7 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
             className="mb-6 text-gray-400 hover:text-white"
           >
             <ArrowLeft className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-            Back to Forum
+            {t('forum.backToForum')}
           </Button>
 
           {/* Discussion Header */}
@@ -523,13 +525,13 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
                     {discussion.is_pinned && (
                       <Badge variant="outline" className="border-yellow-500 text-yellow-500">
                         <Pin className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-                        Pinned
+                        {t('forum.pinned')}
                       </Badge>
                     )}
                     {discussion.is_locked && (
                       <Badge variant="outline" className="border-gray-500 text-gray-500">
                         <Lock className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-                        Locked
+                        {t('forum.locked')}
                       </Badge>
                     )}
                     {discussion.category && (
@@ -551,18 +553,18 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
 
                   {/* Meta info */}
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-4 text-sm text-gray-500 mb-4">
-                    <span>by <span className="text-gray-300">{discussion.author_name}</span></span>
+                    <span>{t('forum.by')} <span className="text-gray-300">{discussion.author_name}</span></span>
                     <span className="flex items-center gap-1">
                       <Clock className="w-4 h-4" />
                       {format(new Date(discussion.created_at), 'MMM d, yyyy')}
                     </span>
                     <span className="flex items-center gap-1">
                       <Eye className="w-4 h-4" />
-                      {discussion.views_count} views
+                      {discussion.views_count} {t('forum.views')}
                     </span>
                     <span className="flex items-center gap-1">
                       <MessageSquare className="w-4 h-4" />
-                      {discussion.replies_count} replies
+                      {discussion.replies_count} {t('forum.replies')}
                     </span>
                   </div>
 
@@ -608,7 +610,7 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
                       }`}
                     >
                       <Bookmark className="w-4 h-4" />
-                      {isBookmarked ? 'Saved' : 'Save'}
+                      {isBookmarked ? t('forumTopic.saved') : t('forumTopic.save')}
                     </button>
 
                     <button
@@ -616,7 +618,7 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
                       className="flex items-center gap-1 px-3 py-1.5 rounded-lg text-gray-400 hover:bg-gray-800 transition-colors"
                     >
                       <Share2 className="w-4 h-4" />
-                      Share
+                      {t('forumTopic.share')}
                     </button>
 
                     <button
@@ -627,7 +629,7 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
                       className="flex items-center gap-1 px-3 py-1.5 rounded-lg text-gray-400 hover:bg-gray-800 transition-colors"
                     >
                       <Flag className="w-4 h-4" />
-                      Report
+                      {t('forumTopic.report')}
                     </button>
                   </div>
                 </div>
@@ -639,13 +641,13 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
           {!discussion.is_locked ? (
             <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 mb-6">
               <CardContent className="p-6">
-                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">Leave a Reply</h3>
+                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4">{t('forumTopic.leaveReply')}</h3>
                 {user ? (
                   <div>
                     <Textarea
                       value={replyContent}
                       onChange={(e) => setReplyContent(e.target.value)}
-                      placeholder="Write your reply..."
+                      placeholder={t('forumTopic.writeReply')}
                       rows={4}
                       className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 text-white placeholder:text-gray-500 mb-4"
                     />
@@ -657,25 +659,25 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
                       {isSubmitting ? (
                         <>
                           <Loader2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />
-                          Posting...
+                          {t('forumTopic.posting')}
                         </>
                       ) : (
                         <>
                           <Send className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                          Post Reply
+                          {t('forumTopic.postReply')}
                         </>
                       )}
                     </Button>
                   </div>
                 ) : (
                   <div className="text-center py-4">
-                    <p className="text-gray-400 mb-4">Login to join the discussion</p>
+                    <p className="text-gray-400 mb-4">{t('forumTopic.loginToJoin')}</p>
                     <Button
                       onClick={() => navigate('/login')}
                       className="bg-gradient-to-r from-green-600 to-yellow-500"
                     >
                       <LogIn className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                      Login to Reply
+                      {t('forumTopic.loginToReply')}
                     </Button>
                   </div>
                 )}
@@ -685,7 +687,7 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
             <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 mb-6">
               <CardContent className="p-6 text-center">
                 <Lock className="w-8 h-8 text-gray-500 mx-auto mb-2" />
-                <p className="text-gray-400">This discussion has been locked and no longer accepts new replies.</p>
+                <p className="text-gray-400">{t('forumTopic.lockedMsg')}</p>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
           )}
@@ -694,14 +696,14 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
           <div>
             <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white mb-4 flex items-center gap-2">
               <MessageSquare className="w-5 h-5 text-green-500" />
-              {replies.length} {replies.length === 1 ? 'Reply' : 'Replies'}
+              {t('forumTopic.replyCount_other', { count: replies.length })}
             </h3>
 
             {replies.length === 0 ? (
               <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
                 <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
                   <MessageSquare className="w-12 h-12 text-gray-600 mx-auto mb-3" />
-                  <p className="text-gray-400">No replies yet. Be the first to respond!</p>
+                  <p className="text-gray-400">{t('forumTopic.noReplies')}</p>
                 </CardContent>
               </Card>
             ) : (
@@ -719,10 +721,10 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
           <DialogHeader>
             <DialogTitle className="text-white text-xl flex items-center gap-2">
               <LogIn className="w-6 h-6 text-green-500" />
-              Login Required
+              {t('forum.loginRequired')}
             </DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-              You need to be logged in to perform this action.
+              {t('forum.loginRequiredDesc')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
 
@@ -730,11 +732,11 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
             <div className="w-16 h-16 rounded-full bg-gradient-to-br from-green-500/20 to-yellow-500/20 flex items-center justify-center mx-auto mb-4">
               <Users className="w-8 h-8 text-green-400" />
             </div>
-            <p className="text-gray-300 mb-2">Join our community to:</p>
+            <p className="text-gray-300 mb-2">{t('forum.joinCommunity')}</p>
             <ul className="text-gray-400 text-sm space-y-1">
-              <li>• Reply to discussions</li>
-              <li>• Upvote helpful content</li>
-              <li>• Save topics for later</li>
+              <li>• {t('forumTopic.joinReply')}</li>
+              <li>• {t('forumTopic.joinUpvote')}</li>
+              <li>• {t('forumTopic.joinSave')}</li>
             </ul>
           </div>
 
@@ -744,7 +746,7 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
               onClick={() => setShowLoginPrompt(false)}
               className="flex-1 border-gray-700 text-gray-300"
             >
-              Continue Reading
+              {t('forumTopic.continueReading')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               onClick={() => {
@@ -754,7 +756,7 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
               className="flex-1 bg-gradient-to-r from-green-600 to-yellow-500"
             >
               <LogIn className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-              Login
+              {t('forum.login')}
             </Button>
           </DialogFooter>
         </DialogContent>
@@ -766,15 +768,15 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
           <DialogHeader>
             <DialogTitle className="text-white text-xl flex items-center gap-2">
               <AlertTriangle className="w-6 h-6 text-yellow-500" />
-              Report Content
+              {t('forumTopic.reportContent')}
             </DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-              Why are you reporting this content?
+              {t('forumTopic.reportReason')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
 
           <div className="py-4 space-y-2">
-            {['Spam or misleading', 'Harassment or hate speech', 'Inappropriate content', 'Off-topic', 'Other'].map((reason) => (
+            {[t('forumTopic.reportSpam'), t('forumTopic.reportHarassment'), t('forumTopic.reportInappropriate'), t('forumTopic.reportOffTopic'), t('forumTopic.reportOther')].map((reason) => (
               <button
                 key={reason}
                 onClick={() => handleReport(reason)}
@@ -791,7 +793,7 @@ const ForumTopic: React.FC = () => {
               onClick={() => setShowReportModal(false)}
               className="border-gray-700 text-gray-300"
             >
-              Cancel
+              {t('common.cancel')}
             </Button>
           </DialogFooter>
         </DialogContent>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/GovEntrance.tsx b/web/src/pages/GovEntrance.tsx
index 5d102bed..11f9644f 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/GovEntrance.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/GovEntrance.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
 import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
   const { nftDetails, kycStatus, loading: dashboardLoading } = useDashboard();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
   const { toast } = useToast();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
 
   useEffect(() => {
@@ -46,8 +48,8 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
 
     if (!hasGovernmentRole) {
       toast({
-        title: "Mafê Te Tuneye (No Access)",
-        description: "Divê hûn xwedîyê Rola Hikûmetê bin ku vê rûpelê bigihînin (You must have a Government Role to access this page)",
+        title: t('govEntrance.noAccess'),
+        description: t('govEntrance.noAccessMessage'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
       navigate('/citizens');
@@ -59,8 +61,8 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
 
   const handleFeatureClick = (feature: string) => {
     toast({
-      title: "Çalakiyê di bin nîgehdariyek de ye (Under Development)",
-      description: `${feature} nûve tê avakirin (${feature} is currently under development)`,
+      title: t('govEntrance.underDevelopment'),
+      description: t('govEntrance.underDevelopmentMessage', { feature }),
     });
   };
 
@@ -71,7 +73,7 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
           <CardContent className="pt-6">
             <div className="flex items-center space-x-4">
               <div className="animate-spin rounded-full h-8 w-8 border-b-2 border-red-600"></div>
-              <p className="text-gray-700 font-medium">Deriyê Hikûmetê tê barkirin... (Loading Government Portal...)</p>
+              <p className="text-gray-700 font-medium">{t('govEntrance.loading')}</p>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
@@ -91,23 +93,20 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
             className="bg-red-600 hover:bg-red-700 border-yellow-400 border-2 text-white font-semibold shadow-lg"
           >
             <ArrowLeft className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-            Vegere Portala Welatiyên (Back to Citizens Portal)
+            {t('govEntrance.backToCitizens')}
           </Button>
         </div>
 
         {/* Hero Section */}
         <div className="text-center mb-12">
           <h1 className="text-5xl md:text-6xl font-bold text-red-700 mb-3 drop-shadow-lg">
-            🏛️ Deriyê Hikûmetê (Government Entrance)
+            🏛️ {t('govEntrance.title')}
           </h1>
           <p className="text-xl text-gray-800 font-semibold drop-shadow-md mb-2">
-            Beşdariya Demokratîk (Democratic Participation)
+            {t('govEntrance.subtitle')}
           </p>
           <p className="text-base text-gray-700">
-            Mafên xwe yên demokratîk bi kar bînin û di rêveberiya welêt de beşdar bibin
-          </p>
-          <p className="text-sm text-gray-600 italic">
-            (Exercise your democratic rights and participate in governance)
+            {t('govEntrance.description')}
           </p>
         </div>
 
@@ -116,7 +115,7 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
           {/* 1. Elections - Hilbijartinên (Elections) */}
           <Card
             className="bg-white/95 backdrop-blur border-2 border-blue-400 hover:border-blue-600 transition-all shadow-xl cursor-pointer group hover:scale-105"
-            onClick={() => handleFeatureClick('Hilbijartinên (Elections)')}
+            onClick={() => handleFeatureClick(t('govEntrance.elections.title'))}
           >
             <CardHeader className="pb-4">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-2">
@@ -124,29 +123,29 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
                   <Vote className="h-8 w-8 text-white" />
                 </div>
                 <Badge variant="outline" className="bg-blue-50 text-blue-700 border-blue-300">
-                  Aktîf (Active)
+                  {t('govEntrance.active')}
                 </Badge>
               </div>
-              <CardTitle className="text-2xl text-blue-800">Hilbijartinên</CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription className="text-gray-600">(Elections & Voting)</CardDescription>
+              <CardTitle className="text-2xl text-blue-800">{t('govEntrance.elections.title')}</CardTitle>
+              <CardDescription className="text-gray-600">{t('govEntrance.elections.subtitle')}</CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <ul className="space-y-2 text-sm text-gray-700">
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-blue-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Hilbijartina Serok (Presidential Election)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.elections.presidential')}</span>
                 </li>
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-blue-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Hilbijartina Parlamentoyê (Parliamentary Elections)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.elections.parliamentary')}</span>
                 </li>
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-blue-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Hilbijartina Serokê Meclisê (Speaker Election)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.elections.speaker')}</span>
                 </li>
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-blue-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Dadgeha Destûrî (Constitutional Court)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.elections.constitutional')}</span>
                 </li>
               </ul>
             </CardContent>
@@ -155,7 +154,7 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
           {/* 2. Candidacy - Berjewendî (Candidacy) */}
           <Card
             className="bg-white/95 backdrop-blur border-2 border-green-400 hover:border-green-600 transition-all shadow-xl cursor-pointer group hover:scale-105"
-            onClick={() => handleFeatureClick('Berjewendî (Candidacy)')}
+            onClick={() => handleFeatureClick(t('govEntrance.candidacy.title'))}
           >
             <CardHeader className="pb-4">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-2">
@@ -163,29 +162,29 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
                   <Users className="h-8 w-8 text-white" />
                 </div>
                 <Badge variant="outline" className="bg-green-50 text-green-700 border-green-300">
-                  Mafên Te (Your Rights)
+                  {t('govEntrance.candidacy.badge')}
                 </Badge>
               </div>
-              <CardTitle className="text-2xl text-green-800">Berjewendî</CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription className="text-gray-600">(Run for Office)</CardDescription>
+              <CardTitle className="text-2xl text-green-800">{t('govEntrance.candidacy.title')}</CardTitle>
+              <CardDescription className="text-gray-600"></CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <ul className="space-y-2 text-sm text-gray-700">
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <TrendingUp className="h-4 w-4 text-green-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Bibe Berjewendiyê Serokbûnê (Presidential Candidate)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.candidacy.presidential')}</span>
                 </li>
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <TrendingUp className="h-4 w-4 text-green-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Bibe Parlementêr (Parliamentary Candidate)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.candidacy.parliamentary')}</span>
                 </li>
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-600 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span className="text-xs text-yellow-700">Pêdiviya Trust Score: 300-750</span>
+                  <span className="text-xs text-yellow-700">{t('govEntrance.candidacy.trustScore')}</span>
                 </li>
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-600 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span className="text-xs text-yellow-700">Piştgiriya pêwîst: 100-1000 endorsements</span>
+                  <span className="text-xs text-yellow-700">{t('govEntrance.candidacy.endorsements')}</span>
                 </li>
               </ul>
             </CardContent>
@@ -194,7 +193,7 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
           {/* 3. Proposals - Pêşniyar (Legislative Proposals) */}
           <Card
             className="bg-white/95 backdrop-blur border-2 border-purple-400 hover:border-purple-600 transition-all shadow-xl cursor-pointer group hover:scale-105"
-            onClick={() => handleFeatureClick('Pêşniyar (Proposals)')}
+            onClick={() => handleFeatureClick(t('govEntrance.proposals.title'))}
           >
             <CardHeader className="pb-4">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-2">
@@ -202,25 +201,25 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
                   <FileText className="h-8 w-8 text-white" />
                 </div>
                 <Badge variant="outline" className="bg-purple-50 text-purple-700 border-purple-300">
-                  Yasayan (Legislative)
+                  {t('govEntrance.proposals.badge')}
                 </Badge>
               </div>
-              <CardTitle className="text-2xl text-purple-800">Pêşniyar</CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription className="text-gray-600">(Submit Proposals)</CardDescription>
+              <CardTitle className="text-2xl text-purple-800">{t('govEntrance.proposals.title')}</CardTitle>
+              <CardDescription className="text-gray-600"></CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <ul className="space-y-2 text-sm text-gray-700">
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <FileText className="h-4 w-4 text-purple-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Pêşniyarên Yasayê (Legislative Proposals)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.proposals.legislative')}</span>
                 </li>
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <FileText className="h-4 w-4 text-purple-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Guheztinên Destûrî (Constitutional Amendments)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.proposals.constitutional')}</span>
                 </li>
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <FileText className="h-4 w-4 text-purple-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Pêşniyarên Budçeyê (Budget Proposals)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.proposals.budget')}</span>
                 </li>
               </ul>
             </CardContent>
@@ -229,7 +228,7 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
           {/* 4. Voting on Proposals - Dengdayîn (Vote on Proposals) */}
           <Card
             className="bg-white/95 backdrop-blur border-2 border-orange-400 hover:border-orange-600 transition-all shadow-xl cursor-pointer group hover:scale-105"
-            onClick={() => handleFeatureClick('Dengdayîn (Voting)')}
+            onClick={() => handleFeatureClick(t('govEntrance.voting.title'))}
           >
             <CardHeader className="pb-4">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-2">
@@ -237,29 +236,29 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
                   <CheckCircle className="h-8 w-8 text-white" />
                 </div>
                 <Badge variant="outline" className="bg-orange-50 text-orange-700 border-orange-300">
-                  Parlamenter (MPs Only)
+                  {t('govEntrance.voting.badge')}
                 </Badge>
               </div>
-              <CardTitle className="text-2xl text-orange-800">Dengdayîn</CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription className="text-gray-600">(Parliamentary Voting)</CardDescription>
+              <CardTitle className="text-2xl text-orange-800">{t('govEntrance.voting.title')}</CardTitle>
+              <CardDescription className="text-gray-600"></CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <ul className="space-y-2 text-sm text-gray-700">
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-green-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Erê (Aye)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.voting.aye')}</span>
                 </li>
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <XCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-red-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Na (Nay)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.voting.nay')}</span>
                 </li>
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <Clock className="h-4 w-4 text-gray-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Bêalî (Abstain)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.voting.abstain')}</span>
                 </li>
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-blue-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span className="text-xs text-blue-700">Majority types: Simple (50%+1), Super (2/3), Absolute (3/4)</span>
+                  <span className="text-xs text-blue-700">{t('govEntrance.voting.majorityTypes')}</span>
                 </li>
               </ul>
             </CardContent>
@@ -268,7 +267,7 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
           {/* 5. Veto & Override - Veto û Têperbûn (Veto System) */}
           <Card
             className="bg-white/95 backdrop-blur border-2 border-red-400 hover:border-red-600 transition-all shadow-xl cursor-pointer group hover:scale-105"
-            onClick={() => handleFeatureClick('Veto û Têperbûn (Veto System)')}
+            onClick={() => handleFeatureClick(t('govEntrance.veto.title'))}
           >
             <CardHeader className="pb-4">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-2">
@@ -276,25 +275,25 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
                   <Scale className="h-8 w-8 text-white" />
                 </div>
                 <Badge variant="outline" className="bg-red-50 text-red-700 border-red-300">
-                  Serok (President)
+                  {t('govEntrance.veto.badge')}
                 </Badge>
               </div>
-              <CardTitle className="text-2xl text-red-800">Veto û Têperbûn</CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription className="text-gray-600">(Veto & Override)</CardDescription>
+              <CardTitle className="text-2xl text-red-800">{t('govEntrance.veto.title')}</CardTitle>
+              <CardDescription className="text-gray-600"></CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <ul className="space-y-2 text-sm text-gray-700">
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <XCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-red-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Vetoya Serok (Presidential Veto)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.veto.presidential')}</span>
                 </li>
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-green-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Têperbûna Parlamentoyê (Parliamentary Override - 2/3)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.veto.override')}</span>
                 </li>
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-600 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span className="text-xs text-yellow-700">Pêdiviya 134 deng ji 201 (Requires 134 of 201 votes)</span>
+                  <span className="text-xs text-yellow-700">{t('govEntrance.veto.requires')}</span>
                 </li>
               </ul>
             </CardContent>
@@ -303,7 +302,7 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
           {/* 6. Government Appointments - Tayinên Hikûmetê (Official Appointments) */}
           <Card
             className="bg-white/95 backdrop-blur border-2 border-indigo-400 hover:border-indigo-600 transition-all shadow-xl cursor-pointer group hover:scale-105"
-            onClick={() => handleFeatureClick('Tayinên Hikûmetê (Appointments)')}
+            onClick={() => handleFeatureClick(t('govEntrance.appointments.title'))}
           >
             <CardHeader className="pb-4">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-2">
@@ -311,25 +310,25 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
                   <Megaphone className="h-8 w-8 text-white" />
                 </div>
                 <Badge variant="outline" className="bg-indigo-50 text-indigo-700 border-indigo-300">
-                  Wezîr (Ministers)
+                  {t('govEntrance.appointments.badge')}
                 </Badge>
               </div>
-              <CardTitle className="text-2xl text-indigo-800">Tayinên Hikûmetê</CardTitle>
-              <CardDescription className="text-gray-600">(Government Officials)</CardDescription>
+              <CardTitle className="text-2xl text-indigo-800">{t('govEntrance.appointments.title')}</CardTitle>
+              <CardDescription className="text-gray-600"></CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <ul className="space-y-2 text-sm text-gray-700">
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-indigo-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Wezîrên Kabîneyê (Cabinet Ministers)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.appointments.cabinet')}</span>
                 </li>
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-indigo-500 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span>Dadger, Xezinedar, Noter (Judges, Treasury, Notary)</span>
+                  <span>{t('govEntrance.appointments.officials')}</span>
                 </li>
                 <li className="flex items-start">
                   <AlertCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-600 mr-2 mt-0.5 flex-shrink-0" />
-                  <span className="text-xs text-yellow-700">Piştgiriya Serok pêwîst e (Presidential approval required)</span>
+                  <span className="text-xs text-yellow-700">{t('govEntrance.appointments.approval')}</span>
                 </li>
               </ul>
             </CardContent>
@@ -341,13 +340,13 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
           <CardHeader>
             <CardTitle className="text-2xl text-gray-800 flex items-center">
               <AlertCircle className="h-6 w-6 text-yellow-600 mr-2" />
-              Statûya Te ya Welatîbûnê (Your Citizenship Status)
+              {t('govEntrance.status.title')}
             </CardTitle>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <div className="grid md:grid-cols-3 gap-4">
               <div className="bg-white p-4 rounded-lg border border-green-200">
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600 mb-1">KYC Status</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600 mb-1">{t('govEntrance.status.kyc')}</p>
                 <div className="flex items-center">
                   <Badge className="bg-green-500 text-white">
                     <CheckCircle className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
@@ -356,32 +355,27 @@ export default function GovEntrance() {
                 </div>
               </div>
               <div className="bg-white p-4 rounded-lg border border-blue-200">
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600 mb-1">Mafên Dengdayînê (Voting Rights)</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600 mb-1">{t('govEntrance.status.votingRights')}</p>
                 <div className="flex items-center">
                   <Badge className="bg-blue-500 text-white">
                     <Vote className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                    Aktîf (Active)
+                    {t('govEntrance.status.active')}
                   </Badge>
                 </div>
               </div>
               <div className="bg-white p-4 rounded-lg border border-purple-200">
-                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600 mb-1">Beşdariya Rêveberiyê (Participation)</p>
+                <p className="text-sm text-gray-600 mb-1">{t('govEntrance.status.participation')}</p>
                 <div className="flex items-center">
                   <Badge className="bg-purple-500 text-white">
                     <Users className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                    Amade (Ready)
+                    {t('govEntrance.status.ready')}
                   </Badge>
                 </div>
               </div>
             </div>
             <div className="mt-4 p-4 bg-yellow-50 border border-yellow-200 rounded-lg">
               <p className="text-sm text-yellow-800">
-                <strong>Bala xwe bidin (Important):</strong> Hemû mafên welatîbûnê yên te çalak in.
-                Tu dikarî di hemû hilbijartinên demokratîk de beşdar bibî û deng bidî.
-                <br />
-                <span className="italic text-xs">
-                (All your citizenship rights are active. You can participate and vote in all democratic elections.)
-                </span>
+                {t('govEntrance.status.notice')}
               </p>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/Grants.tsx b/web/src/pages/Grants.tsx
index 16ec20d0..aec9af7b 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/Grants.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/Grants.tsx
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 import React from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import Layout from '@/components/Layout';
 import { Award, Lightbulb, CheckCircle } from 'lucide-react';
 
 const Grants: React.FC = () => {
-    
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
+
   const fundedProjects = [
     { name: 'Pezkuwi DEX', description: 'A fast and secure decentralized exchange built on PezkuwiChain.', logo: '/pezkuwimarket.png' },
     { name: 'NFT Marketplace', description: 'A platform for creating and trading NFTs with low transaction fees.', logo: '/PezkuwiExchange.png' },
@@ -14,64 +16,64 @@ const Grants: React.FC = () => {
     <Layout>
       <div className="container mx-auto px-4 py-8 text-white">
         <div className="text-center mb-12">
-          <h1 className="text-5xl font-bold mb-2 text-purple-400">PezkuwiChain Grants Program</h1>
-          <p className="text-xl text-gray-400">Funding the future of the PezkuwiChain ecosystem.</p>
+          <h1 className="text-5xl font-bold mb-2 text-purple-400">{t('grants.title')}</h1>
+          <p className="text-xl text-gray-400">{t('grants.subtitle')}</p>
         </div>
 
         <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-3 gap-8 text-center mb-12">
           <div className="bg-gray-800 p-6 rounded-lg">
             <Lightbulb className="mx-auto text-purple-400 mb-4" size={32} />
-            <h3 className="text-xl font-bold">Bring Your Idea</h3>
-            <p className="text-gray-400">We support innovative projects that bring value to the ecosystem.</p>
+            <h3 className="text-xl font-bold">{t('grants.bringIdea')}</h3>
+            <p className="text-gray-400">{t('grants.bringIdeaDesc')}</p>
           </div>
           <div className="bg-gray-800 p-6 rounded-lg">
             <Award className="mx-auto text-purple-400 mb-4" size={32} />
-            <h3 className="text-xl font-bold">Get Funded</h3>
-            <p className="text-gray-400">Receive funding and support to turn your idea into reality.</p>
+            <h3 className="text-xl font-bold">{t('grants.getFunded')}</h3>
+            <p className="text-gray-400">{t('grants.getFundedDesc')}</p>
           </div>
           <div className="bg-gray-800 p-6 rounded-lg">
             <CheckCircle className="mx-auto text-purple-400 mb-4" size={32} />
-            <h3 className="text-xl font-bold">Grow the Ecosystem</h3>
-            <p className="text-gray-400">Contribute to the growth and decentralization of PezkuwiChain.</p>
+            <h3 className="text-xl font-bold">{t('grants.growEcosystem')}</h3>
+            <p className="text-gray-400">{t('grants.growEcosystemDesc')}</p>
           </div>
         </div>
 
         <div className="grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-12 items-center">
           <div className="bg-gray-800 p-8 rounded-lg">
-            <h2 className="text-3xl font-bold mb-6">Apply for a Grant</h2>
+            <h2 className="text-3xl font-bold mb-6">{t('grants.applyForGrant')}</h2>
             <form>
               <div className="mb-4">
-                <label className="block mb-2 font-semibold">Project Name</label>
+                <label className="block mb-2 font-semibold">{t('grants.projectName')}</label>
                 <input type="text" placeholder="Your awesome project" className="w-full p-3 rounded bg-gray-700 text-white focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-purple-500" />
               </div>
               <div className="mb-4">
-                <label className="block mb-2 font-semibold">Team Information</label>
+                <label className="block mb-2 font-semibold">{t('grants.teamInfo')}</label>
                 <textarea placeholder="Tell us about your team" rows={3} className="w-full p-3 rounded bg-gray-700 text-white focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-purple-500"></textarea>
               </div>
               <div className="mb-6">
-                <label className="block mb-2 font-semibold">Requested Amount (USD)</label>
+                <label className="block mb-2 font-semibold">{t('grants.requestedAmount')}</label>
                 <input type="number" placeholder="10000" className="w-full p-3 rounded bg-gray-700 text-white focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-purple-500" />
               </div>
               <button className="w-full bg-purple-500 hover:bg-purple-600 text-white font-bold py-3 px-4 rounded-lg transition-colors">
-                Submit Application
+                {t('grants.submitApplication')}
               </button>
             </form>
           </div>
           <div>
-            <h2 className="text-3xl font-bold mb-6">Our Focus Areas</h2>
+            <h2 className="text-3xl font-bold mb-6">{t('grants.focusAreas')}</h2>
             <ul className="list-disc list-inside space-y-3 text-lg">
-              <li>Decentralized Finance (DeFi)</li>
-              <li>NFTs and Gaming</li>
-              <li>Infrastructure and Tooling</li>
-              <li>Governance and DAOs</li>
-              <li>Privacy and Identity</li>
-              <li>Mobile and Web3 Applications</li>
+              <li>{t('grants.defi')}</li>
+              <li>{t('grants.nfts')}</li>
+              <li>{t('grants.infrastructure')}</li>
+              <li>{t('grants.governanceDao')}</li>
+              <li>{t('grants.privacy')}</li>
+              <li>{t('grants.mobile')}</li>
             </ul>
           </div>
         </div>
 
         <div className="mt-16">
-          <h2 className="text-3xl font-bold text-center mb-8">Funded Projects</h2>
+          <h2 className="text-3xl font-bold text-center mb-8">{t('grants.fundedProjects')}</h2>
           <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-8">
             {fundedProjects.map((project, index) => (
               <div key={index} className="bg-gray-800 rounded-lg overflow-hidden">
diff --git a/web/src/pages/NotFound.tsx b/web/src/pages/NotFound.tsx
index 04b0a6f3..1ac301d3 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/NotFound.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/NotFound.tsx
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 import { useLocation } from "react-router-dom";
 import { useEffect } from "react";
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 const NotFound = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const location = useLocation();
 
   useEffect(() => {
@@ -14,10 +16,10 @@ const NotFound = () => {
   return (
     <div className="min-h-screen flex items-center justify-center bg-background">
       <div className="text-center p-8 rounded-lg border border-border bg-card shadow-md animate-slide-in">
-        <h1 className="text-5xl font-bold mb-6 text-primary">404</h1>
-        <p className="text-xl text-card-foreground mb-6">Page not found</p>
+        <h1 className="text-5xl font-bold mb-6 text-primary">{t('notFound.code')}</h1>
+        <p className="text-xl text-card-foreground mb-6">{t('notFound.message')}</p>
         <a href="/" className="text-primary hover:text-primary/80 underline transition-colors">
-          Return to Home
+          {t('notFound.backToHome')}
         </a>
       </div>
     </div>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/P2PDispute.tsx b/web/src/pages/P2PDispute.tsx
index 2652cb03..dc454a94 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/P2PDispute.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/P2PDispute.tsx
@@ -71,39 +71,39 @@ interface Evidence {
   created_at: string;
 }
 
-const STATUS_CONFIG: Record<string, { color: string; icon: React.ReactNode; label: string }> = {
+const STATUS_CONFIG: Record<string, { color: string; icon: React.ReactNode; labelKey: string }> = {
   open: {
     color: 'bg-amber-500',
     icon: <Clock className="h-4 w-4" />,
-    label: 'Open',
+    labelKey: 'p2pDispute.statusOpen',
   },
   under_review: {
     color: 'bg-blue-500',
     icon: <Scale className="h-4 w-4" />,
-    label: 'Under Review',
+    labelKey: 'p2pDispute.statusUnderReview',
   },
   resolved: {
     color: 'bg-green-500',
     icon: <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4" />,
-    label: 'Resolved',
+    labelKey: 'p2pDispute.statusResolved',
   },
   closed: {
     color: 'bg-gray-500',
     icon: <XCircle className="h-4 w-4" />,
-    label: 'Closed',
+    labelKey: 'p2pDispute.statusClosed',
   },
 };
 
-const RESOLUTION_LABELS: Record<string, string> = {
-  release_to_buyer: 'Released to Buyer',
-  refund_to_seller: 'Refunded to Seller',
-  split: 'Split Decision',
+const RESOLUTION_LABEL_KEYS: Record<string, string> = {
+  release_to_buyer: 'p2pDispute.releasedToBuyer',
+  refund_to_seller: 'p2pDispute.refundedToSeller',
+  split: 'p2pDispute.splitDecision',
 };
 
 export default function P2PDispute() {
   const { disputeId } = useParams<{ disputeId: string }>();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
-  useTranslation();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const fileInputRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null);
 
   const [dispute, setDispute] = useState<DisputeDetails | null>(null);
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
         }
       } catch (error) {
         console.error('Failed to fetch dispute:', error);
-        toast.error('Failed to load dispute details');
+        toast.error(t('p2pDispute.failedToLoad'));
       } finally {
         setIsLoading(false);
       }
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
     try {
       for (const file of Array.from(files)) {
         if (file.size > 10 * 1024 * 1024) {
-          toast.error(`File ${file.name} is too large (max 10MB)`);
+          toast.error(t('p2pDispute.fileTooLarge', { name: file.name }));
           continue;
         }
 
@@ -230,10 +230,10 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
         });
       }
 
-      toast.success('Evidence uploaded successfully');
+      toast.success(t('p2pDispute.evidenceUploaded'));
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Upload failed:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to upload evidence');
+      toast.error(t('p2pDispute.failedToUpload'));
     } finally {
       setIsUploading(false);
       if (fileInputRef.current) {
@@ -273,12 +273,12 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
         <Card>
           <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
             <AlertTriangle className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto text-amber-500 mb-4" />
-            <h2 className="text-lg font-semibold mb-2">Dispute Not Found</h2>
+            <h2 className="text-lg font-semibold mb-2">{t('p2pDispute.notFound')}</h2>
             <p className="text-muted-foreground mb-4">
-              The dispute you are looking for does not exist or you do not have access.
+              {t('p2pDispute.notFoundDesc')}
             </p>
             <Button onClick={() => navigate('/p2p/orders')}>
-              Go to My Trades
+              {t('p2pDispute.goToTrades')}
             </Button>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
         className="gap-2"
       >
         <ArrowLeft className="h-4 w-4" />
-        Back
+        {t('p2p.back')}
       </Button>
 
       {/* Header Card */}
@@ -307,16 +307,16 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
             <div>
               <CardTitle className="flex items-center gap-2">
                 <AlertTriangle className="h-5 w-5 text-amber-500" />
-                Dispute #{dispute.id.slice(0, 8)}
+                {t('p2pDispute.disputeId', { id: dispute.id.slice(0, 8) })}
               </CardTitle>
               <CardDescription className="flex items-center gap-2 mt-1">
                 <Calendar className="h-4 w-4" />
-                Opened {new Date(dispute.created_at).toLocaleDateString()}
+                {t('p2pDispute.opened', { date: new Date(dispute.created_at).toLocaleDateString() })}
               </CardDescription>
             </div>
             <Badge className={`${statusConfig.color} text-white flex items-center gap-1`}>
               {statusConfig.icon}
-              {statusConfig.label}
+              {t(statusConfig.labelKey)}
             </Badge>
           </div>
         </CardHeader>
@@ -326,32 +326,31 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
             <div className="bg-muted rounded-lg p-4">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                 <div>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Related Trade</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pDispute.relatedTrade')}</p>
                   <p className="font-medium">
-                    {dispute.trade.crypto_amount} {dispute.trade.token} for{' '}
-                    {dispute.trade.fiat_amount} {dispute.trade.fiat_currency}
+                    {t('p2pDispute.tradeAmountFor', { cryptoAmount: dispute.trade.crypto_amount, token: dispute.trade.token, fiatAmount: dispute.trade.fiat_amount, currency: dispute.trade.fiat_currency })}
                   </p>
                 </div>
                 <Link to={`/p2p/trade/${dispute.trade_id}`}>
                   <Button variant="outline" size="sm">
-                    View Trade
+                    {t('p2pDispute.viewTrade')}
                     <ChevronRight className="h-4 w-4 ml-1" />
                   </Button>
                 </Link>
               </div>
               <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4 mt-4 text-sm">
                 <div>
-                  <span className="text-muted-foreground">Buyer:</span>{' '}
+                  <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('p2p.buyer')}:</span>{' '}
                   <span className={isBuyer ? 'font-medium text-primary' : ''}>
                     {formatAddress(dispute.trade.buyer_wallet, 6, 4)}
-                    {isBuyer && ' (You)'}
+                    {isBuyer && ` ${t('p2p.you')}`}
                   </span>
                 </div>
                 <div>
-                  <span className="text-muted-foreground">Seller:</span>{' '}
+                  <span className="text-muted-foreground">{t('p2p.seller')}:</span>{' '}
                   <span className={isSeller ? 'font-medium text-primary' : ''}>
                     {formatAddress(dispute.trade.seller_wallet, 6, 4)}
-                    {isSeller && ' (You)'}
+                    {isSeller && ` ${t('p2p.you')}`}
                   </span>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -362,7 +361,7 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
           <div>
             <h3 className="font-semibold mb-2 flex items-center gap-2">
               <MessageSquare className="h-4 w-4" />
-              Dispute Reason
+              {t('p2pDispute.disputeReason')}
             </h3>
             <Badge variant="outline" className="mb-2">
               {dispute.reason.replace(/_/g, ' ').replace(/\b\w/g, c => c.toUpperCase())}
@@ -371,7 +370,7 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
               {dispute.description}
             </p>
             <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground mt-2">
-              Opened by: {isOpener ? 'You' : (isBuyer ? 'Seller' : 'Buyer')}
+              {t('p2pDispute.openedBy', { party: isOpener ? t('p2p.you').replace(/[()]/g, '') : (isBuyer ? t('p2p.seller') : t('p2p.buyer')) })}
             </p>
           </div>
 
@@ -380,10 +379,10 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
             <div className="bg-green-50 dark:bg-green-900/20 border border-green-200 dark:border-green-800 rounded-lg p-4">
               <h3 className="font-semibold mb-2 flex items-center gap-2 text-green-700 dark:text-green-300">
                 <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4" />
-                Resolution
+                {t('p2pDispute.resolutionTitle')}
               </h3>
               <p className="font-medium text-green-800 dark:text-green-200">
-                {RESOLUTION_LABELS[dispute.resolution]}
+                {t(RESOLUTION_LABEL_KEYS[dispute.resolution])}
               </p>
               {dispute.resolution_notes && (
                 <p className="text-sm text-green-700 dark:text-green-300 mt-2">
@@ -392,7 +391,7 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
               )}
               {dispute.resolved_at && (
                 <p className="text-xs text-green-600 dark:text-green-400 mt-2">
-                  Resolved on {new Date(dispute.resolved_at).toLocaleString()}
+                  {t('p2pDispute.resolvedOn', { date: new Date(dispute.resolved_at).toLocaleString() })}
                 </p>
               )}
             </div>
@@ -404,7 +403,7 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
       <Card>
         <CardHeader>
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-            <CardTitle className="text-lg">Evidence</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-lg">{t('p2pDispute.evidenceTitle')}</CardTitle>
             {isParticipant && dispute.status !== 'resolved' && (
               <div>
                 <input
@@ -422,7 +421,7 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
                   disabled={isUploading}
                 >
                   <Upload className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                  {isUploading ? 'Uploading...' : 'Add Evidence'}
+                  {isUploading ? t('p2pDispute.uploading') : t('p2pDispute.addEvidence')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
             )}
@@ -432,10 +431,10 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
           {evidence.length === 0 ? (
             <div className="text-center py-8 text-muted-foreground">
               <FileText className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto mb-2 opacity-50" />
-              <p>No evidence submitted yet</p>
+              <p>{t('p2pDispute.noEvidence')}</p>
               {isParticipant && dispute.status !== 'resolved' && (
                 <p className="text-sm mt-1">
-                  Upload screenshots, receipts, or documents to support your case
+                  {t('p2pDispute.uploadEvidenceHelp')}
                 </p>
               )}
             </div>
@@ -468,8 +467,8 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
                     <div className="p-2 text-xs">
                       <p className="truncate font-medium">{item.description}</p>
                       <p className="text-muted-foreground">
-                        {isMyEvidence ? 'You' : (
-                          item.uploaded_by === dispute.trade?.buyer_id ? 'Buyer' : 'Seller'
+                        {isMyEvidence ? t('p2p.you').replace(/[()]/g, '') : (
+                          item.uploaded_by === dispute.trade?.buyer_id ? t('p2p.buyer') : t('p2p.seller')
                         )}
                       </p>
                     </div>
@@ -491,7 +490,7 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
       {/* Status Timeline */}
       <Card>
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle className="text-lg">Status Timeline</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle className="text-lg">{t('p2pDispute.statusTimeline')}</CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <div className="space-y-4">
@@ -501,7 +500,7 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
                 <Clock className="h-4 w-4 text-white" />
               </div>
               <div>
-                <p className="font-medium">Dispute Opened</p>
+                <p className="font-medium">{t('p2pDispute.disputeOpenedStep')}</p>
                 <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
                   {new Date(dispute.created_at).toLocaleString()}
                 </p>
@@ -515,9 +514,9 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
                   <Scale className="h-4 w-4 text-white" />
                 </div>
                 <div>
-                  <p className="font-medium">Under Review</p>
+                  <p className="font-medium">{t('p2pDispute.underReviewStep')}</p>
                   <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                    Admin is reviewing the case
+                    {t('p2pDispute.adminReviewing')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -530,7 +529,7 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
                   <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-white" />
                 </div>
                 <div>
-                  <p className="font-medium">Resolved</p>
+                  <p className="font-medium">{t('p2pDispute.resolvedStep')}</p>
                   <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
                     {dispute.resolved_at && new Date(dispute.resolved_at).toLocaleString()}
                   </p>
@@ -546,8 +545,8 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
                     <Scale className="h-4 w-4 text-white" />
                   </div>
                   <div>
-                    <p className="font-medium">Under Review</p>
-                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Pending</p>
+                    <p className="font-medium">{t('p2pDispute.underReviewStep')}</p>
+                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pDispute.pending')}</p>
                   </div>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex items-start gap-3 opacity-40">
@@ -555,8 +554,8 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
                     <CheckCircle className="h-4 w-4 text-white" />
                   </div>
                   <div>
-                    <p className="font-medium">Resolution</p>
-                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Pending</p>
+                    <p className="font-medium">{t('p2pDispute.resolutionStep')}</p>
+                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pDispute.pending')}</p>
                   </div>
                 </div>
               </>
@@ -571,13 +570,13 @@ export default function P2PDispute() {
           <div className="flex items-center gap-4">
             <User className="h-10 w-10 text-muted-foreground" />
             <div className="flex-1">
-              <h3 className="font-medium">Need Help?</h3>
+              <h3 className="font-medium">{t('p2pDispute.needHelp')}</h3>
               <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                Our support team typically responds within 24-48 hours.
+                {t('p2pDispute.supportResponse')}
               </p>
             </div>
             <Button variant="outline" asChild>
-              <a href="mailto:support@pezkuwichain.io">Contact Support</a>
+              <a href="mailto:support@pezkuwichain.io">{t('p2pDispute.contactSupport')}</a>
             </Button>
           </div>
         </CardContent>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/P2PMerchantDashboard.tsx b/web/src/pages/P2PMerchantDashboard.tsx
index da3b9b76..f0a5d172 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/P2PMerchantDashboard.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/P2PMerchantDashboard.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { useState, useEffect, useCallback } from 'react';
 import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle, CardDescription } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
@@ -89,6 +90,7 @@ interface ChartDataPoint {
 
 export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
   const navigate = useNavigate();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
   const [stats, setStats] = useState<MerchantStats | null>(null);
   const [tierInfo, setTierInfo] = useState<MerchantTier | null>(null);
@@ -212,17 +214,17 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
 
       if (error) throw error;
 
-      toast.success(`Ad ${newStatus === 'open' ? 'activated' : 'paused'}`);
+      toast.success(newStatus === 'open' ? t('p2pMerchant.adActivated') : t('p2pMerchant.adPaused'));
       fetchData();
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Error toggling ad status:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to update ad status');
+      toast.error(t('p2pMerchant.failedToUpdateStatus'));
     }
   };
 
   // Delete ad
   const deleteAd = async (adId: string) => {
-    if (!confirm('Are you sure you want to delete this ad?')) return;
+    if (!confirm(t('p2pMerchant.confirmDelete'))) return;
 
     try {
       const { error } = await supabase
@@ -232,11 +234,11 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
 
       if (error) throw error;
 
-      toast.success('Ad deleted successfully');
+      toast.success(t('p2pMerchant.adDeleted'));
       fetchData();
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Error deleting ad:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to delete ad');
+      toast.error(t('p2pMerchant.failedToDelete'));
     }
   };
 
@@ -255,7 +257,7 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
 
     const fiatAmt = parseFloat(editFiatAmount);
     if (!fiatAmt || fiatAmt <= 0) {
-      toast.error('Invalid fiat amount');
+      toast.error(t('p2pMerchant.invalidFiatAmount'));
       return;
     }
 
@@ -274,13 +276,13 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
 
       if (error) throw error;
 
-      toast.success('Ad updated successfully');
+      toast.success(t('p2pMerchant.adUpdated'));
       setEditAdOpen(false);
       setEditingAd(null);
       fetchData();
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Error updating ad:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to update ad');
+      toast.error(t('p2pMerchant.failedToUpdate'));
     } finally {
       setSavingEdit(false);
     }
@@ -298,11 +300,11 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
 
       if (error) throw error;
 
-      toast.success('Auto-reply message saved');
+      toast.success(t('p2pMerchant.autoReplySaved'));
       setAutoReplyOpen(false);
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Error saving auto-reply:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to save auto-reply');
+      toast.error(t('p2pMerchant.failedToSaveAutoReply'));
     } finally {
       setSavingAutoReply(false);
     }
@@ -327,10 +329,10 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
           <div>
             <h1 className="text-2xl font-bold flex items-center gap-2">
               <Crown className="h-6 w-6 text-kurdish-green" />
-              Merchant Dashboard
+              {t('p2pMerchant.dashboardTitle')}
             </h1>
             <p className="text-muted-foreground text-sm">
-              Manage your P2P trading business
+              {t('p2pMerchant.dashboardSubtitle')}
             </p>
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -341,19 +343,19 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
         <TabsList>
           <TabsTrigger value="overview" className="gap-1">
             <BarChart3 className="h-4 w-4" />
-            Overview
+            {t('p2pMerchant.tabOverview')}
           </TabsTrigger>
           <TabsTrigger value="ads" className="gap-1">
             <ShoppingBag className="h-4 w-4" />
-            My Ads
+            {t('p2pMerchant.tabAds')}
           </TabsTrigger>
           <TabsTrigger value="upgrade" className="gap-1">
             <TrendingUp className="h-4 w-4" />
-            Upgrade Tier
+            {t('p2pMerchant.tabUpgrade')}
           </TabsTrigger>
           <TabsTrigger value="settings" className="gap-1">
             <Settings className="h-4 w-4" />
-            Settings
+            {t('p2pMerchant.tabSettings')}
           </TabsTrigger>
         </TabsList>
 
@@ -365,7 +367,7 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
               <CardContent className="pt-4">
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                   <div>
-                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">30-Day Volume</p>
+                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pMerchant.thirtyDayVolumeLabel')}</p>
                     <p className="text-2xl font-bold">
                       ${stats?.total_volume_30d?.toLocaleString() || '0'}
                     </p>
@@ -379,7 +381,7 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
               <CardContent className="pt-4">
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                   <div>
-                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">30-Day Trades</p>
+                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pMerchant.thirtyDayTrades')}</p>
                     <p className="text-2xl font-bold">{stats?.total_trades_30d || 0}</p>
                   </div>
                   <ShoppingBag className="h-8 w-8 text-blue-500/50" />
@@ -391,7 +393,7 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
               <CardContent className="pt-4">
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                   <div>
-                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Completion Rate</p>
+                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pMerchant.completionRateLabel')}</p>
                     <p className="text-2xl font-bold">
                       {stats?.completion_rate_30d?.toFixed(1) || '0'}%
                     </p>
@@ -405,7 +407,7 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
               <CardContent className="pt-4">
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                   <div>
-                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Avg Release Time</p>
+                    <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pMerchant.avgReleaseTime')}</p>
                     <p className="text-2xl font-bold">
                       {stats?.avg_release_time_minutes || 0}m
                     </p>
@@ -421,8 +423,8 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
             {/* Volume Chart */}
             <Card>
               <CardHeader>
-                <CardTitle className="text-lg">Volume Trend</CardTitle>
-                <CardDescription>Last 30 days trading volume</CardDescription>
+                <CardTitle className="text-lg">{t('p2pMerchant.volumeTrend')}</CardTitle>
+                <CardDescription>{t('p2pMerchant.last30dVolume')}</CardDescription>
               </CardHeader>
               <CardContent>
                 <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={250}>
@@ -451,8 +453,8 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
             {/* Trades Chart */}
             <Card>
               <CardHeader>
-                <CardTitle className="text-lg">Trade Count</CardTitle>
-                <CardDescription>Daily trades over last 30 days</CardDescription>
+                <CardTitle className="text-lg">{t('p2pMerchant.tradeCount')}</CardTitle>
+                <CardDescription>{t('p2pMerchant.dailyTrades30d')}</CardDescription>
               </CardHeader>
               <CardContent>
                 <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={250}>
@@ -476,7 +478,7 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
           {/* Quick Stats */}
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle className="text-lg">Lifetime Statistics</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle className="text-lg">{t('p2pMerchant.lifetimeStats')}</CardTitle>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <div className="grid grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-4 gap-4">
@@ -484,23 +486,23 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold">
                     ${stats?.total_volume_lifetime?.toLocaleString() || '0'}
                   </p>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Total Volume</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pMerchant.totalVolume')}</p>
                 </div>
                 <div className="text-center p-4 bg-muted rounded-lg">
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold">{stats?.total_trades_lifetime || 0}</p>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Total Trades</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pMerchant.totalTrades')}</p>
                 </div>
                 <div className="text-center p-4 bg-muted rounded-lg">
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold">
                     ${stats?.buy_volume_30d?.toLocaleString() || '0'}
                   </p>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Buy Volume (30d)</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pMerchant.buyVolume30d')}</p>
                 </div>
                 <div className="text-center p-4 bg-muted rounded-lg">
                   <p className="text-2xl font-bold">
                     ${stats?.sell_volume_30d?.toLocaleString() || '0'}
                   </p>
-                  <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Sell Volume (30d)</p>
+                  <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pMerchant.sellVolume30d')}</p>
                 </div>
               </div>
             </CardContent>
@@ -511,14 +513,14 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
         <TabsContent value="ads" className="space-y-4">
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
             <h2 className="text-lg font-semibold">
-              Active Advertisements ({activeAds.length})
+              {t('p2pMerchant.activeAds', { count: activeAds.length })}
             </h2>
             <Button
               className="bg-kurdish-green hover:bg-kurdish-green-dark"
               onClick={() => setCreateAdOpen(true)}
             >
               <Plus className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-              Create New Ad
+              {t('p2pMerchant.createNewAd')}
             </Button>
           </div>
 
@@ -527,11 +529,11 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
               <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
                 <ShoppingBag className="h-12 w-12 mx-auto text-muted-foreground/50 mb-4" />
                 <p className="text-muted-foreground mb-4">
-                  You don&apos;t have any active ads yet.
+                  {t('p2pMerchant.noAdsYet')}
                 </p>
                 <Button onClick={() => setCreateAdOpen(true)}>
                   <Plus className="h-4 w-4 mr-1" />
-                  Create Your First Ad
+                  {t('p2pMerchant.createFirstAd')}
                 </Button>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
@@ -548,17 +550,17 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
                               {ad.status.toUpperCase()}
                             </Badge>
                             <span className="font-medium">
-                              Sell {ad.token} for {ad.fiat_currency}
+                              {t('p2pMerchant.sellTokenFor', { token: ad.token, currency: ad.fiat_currency })}
                             </span>
                             {ad.is_featured && (
                               <Badge className="bg-yellow-500/20 text-yellow-500 border-yellow-500/30">
                                 <Star className="h-3 w-3 mr-1" />
-                                Featured
+                                {t('p2pMerchant.featured')}
                               </Badge>
                             )}
                           </div>
                           <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                            {ad.remaining_amount} / {ad.amount_crypto} {ad.token} remaining
+                            {t('p2pMerchant.remaining', { remaining: ad.remaining_amount, total: ad.amount_crypto, token: ad.token })}
                           </p>
                         </div>
                       </div>
@@ -568,7 +570,7 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
                           {ad.price_per_unit?.toFixed(2)} {ad.fiat_currency}/{ad.token}
                         </p>
                         <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                          Total: {ad.fiat_amount?.toLocaleString()} {ad.fiat_currency}
+                          {t('p2pMerchant.total', { amount: ad.fiat_amount?.toLocaleString(), currency: ad.fiat_currency })}
                         </p>
                       </div>
 
@@ -577,7 +579,7 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
                           variant="ghost"
                           size="icon"
                           onClick={() => toggleAdStatus(ad.id, ad.status)}
-                          title={ad.status === 'open' ? 'Pause' : 'Activate'}
+                          title={ad.status === 'open' ? t('p2pMerchant.pause') : t('p2pMerchant.activate')}
                         >
                           {ad.status === 'open' ? (
                             <Pause className="h-4 w-4" />
@@ -589,7 +591,7 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
                           variant="ghost"
                           size="icon"
                           onClick={() => openEditModal(ad)}
-                          title="Edit"
+                          title={t('p2pMerchant.edit')}
                         >
                           <Edit className="h-4 w-4" />
                         </Button>
@@ -597,7 +599,7 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
                           variant="ghost"
                           size="icon"
                           onClick={() => deleteAd(ad.id)}
-                          title="Delete"
+                          title={t('p2pMerchant.delete')}
                           className="text-destructive hover:text-destructive"
                         >
                           <Trash2 className="h-4 w-4" />
@@ -616,13 +618,13 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
               <CardContent className="py-4">
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-sm">
                   <span className="text-muted-foreground">
-                    Active ads: {activeAds.filter(a => a.status === 'open').length} / {tierInfo.max_pending_orders}
+                    {t('p2pMerchant.activeAdsCount', { current: activeAds.filter(a => a.status === 'open').length, max: tierInfo.max_pending_orders })}
                   </span>
                   <span className="text-muted-foreground">
-                    Max order: ${tierInfo.max_order_amount.toLocaleString()}
+                    {t('p2pMerchant.maxOrderLimit', { amount: tierInfo.max_order_amount.toLocaleString() })}
                   </span>
                   <span className="text-muted-foreground">
-                    Featured ads: {activeAds.filter(a => a.is_featured).length} / {tierInfo.featured_ads_allowed}
+                    {t('p2pMerchant.featuredAdsCount', { current: activeAds.filter(a => a.is_featured).length, max: tierInfo.featured_ads_allowed })}
                   </span>
                 </div>
               </CardContent>
@@ -642,16 +644,16 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
             <CardHeader>
               <CardTitle className="text-lg flex items-center gap-2">
                 <MessageSquare className="h-5 w-5" />
-                Auto-Reply Message
+                {t('p2pMerchant.autoReplyTitle')}
               </CardTitle>
               <CardDescription>
-                Automatically send this message when someone starts a trade with you
+                {t('p2pMerchant.autoReplyDesc')}
               </CardDescription>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent>
               <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => setAutoReplyOpen(true)}>
                 <Edit className="h-4 w-4 mr-2" />
-                Configure Auto-Reply
+                {t('p2pMerchant.configureAutoReply')}
               </Button>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -659,32 +661,32 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
           {/* Notification Settings */}
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle className="text-lg">Notification Settings</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle className="text-lg">{t('p2pMerchant.notificationSettings')}</CardTitle>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-4">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                 <div>
-                  <p className="font-medium">New Order Notifications</p>
+                  <p className="font-medium">{t('p2pMerchant.newOrderNotifications')}</p>
                   <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                    Get notified when someone accepts your offer
+                    {t('p2pMerchant.newOrderNotificationsDesc')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
                 <Switch defaultChecked />
               </div>
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                 <div>
-                  <p className="font-medium">Payment Notifications</p>
+                  <p className="font-medium">{t('p2pMerchant.paymentNotifications')}</p>
                   <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                    Get notified when buyer marks payment as sent
+                    {t('p2pMerchant.paymentNotificationsDesc')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
                 <Switch defaultChecked />
               </div>
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                 <div>
-                  <p className="font-medium">Chat Notifications</p>
+                  <p className="font-medium">{t('p2pMerchant.chatNotifications')}</p>
                   <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                    Get notified for new chat messages
+                    {t('p2pMerchant.chatNotificationsDesc')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
                 <Switch defaultChecked />
@@ -695,17 +697,17 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
           {/* Danger Zone */}
           <Card className="border-destructive/30">
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle className="text-lg text-destructive">Danger Zone</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle className="text-lg text-destructive">{t('p2pMerchant.dangerZone')}</CardTitle>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-4">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                 <div>
-                  <p className="font-medium">Pause All Ads</p>
+                  <p className="font-medium">{t('p2pMerchant.pauseAllAds')}</p>
                   <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                    Temporarily pause all your active advertisements
+                    {t('p2pMerchant.pauseAllAdsDesc')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
-                <Button variant="outline">Pause All</Button>
+                <Button variant="outline">{t('p2pMerchant.pauseAll')}</Button>
               </div>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -716,25 +718,25 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
       <Dialog open={autoReplyOpen} onOpenChange={setAutoReplyOpen}>
         <DialogContent>
           <DialogHeader>
-            <DialogTitle>Auto-Reply Message</DialogTitle>
+            <DialogTitle>{t('p2pMerchant.autoReplyDialogTitle')}</DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription>
-              This message will be automatically sent when someone starts a trade with you.
+              {t('p2pMerchant.autoReplyDialogDesc')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
           <div className="space-y-4">
             <div>
-              <Label>Message</Label>
+              <Label>{t('p2pMerchant.messageLabel')}</Label>
               <Textarea
                 value={autoReplyMessage}
                 onChange={(e) => setAutoReplyMessage(e.target.value)}
-                placeholder="Hello! Thank you for choosing to trade with me. Please follow the payment instructions and mark as paid once done."
+                placeholder={t('p2pMerchant.autoReplyPlaceholder')}
                 rows={4}
               />
             </div>
           </div>
           <DialogFooter>
             <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => setAutoReplyOpen(false)}>
-              Cancel
+              {t('p2p.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               className="bg-kurdish-green hover:bg-kurdish-green-dark"
@@ -742,7 +744,7 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
               disabled={savingAutoReply}
             >
               {savingAutoReply && <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />}
-              Save Message
+              {t('p2pMerchant.saveMessage')}
             </Button>
           </DialogFooter>
         </DialogContent>
@@ -752,9 +754,9 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
       <Dialog open={createAdOpen} onOpenChange={setCreateAdOpen}>
         <DialogContent className="max-w-2xl max-h-[90vh] overflow-y-auto">
           <DialogHeader>
-            <DialogTitle>Create New P2P Offer</DialogTitle>
+            <DialogTitle>{t('p2pMerchant.createNewOffer')}</DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription>
-              Lock your crypto in escrow and set your price
+              {t('p2pCreate.description')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
           <CreateAd onAdCreated={() => {
@@ -768,9 +770,9 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
       <Dialog open={editAdOpen} onOpenChange={setEditAdOpen}>
         <DialogContent>
           <DialogHeader>
-            <DialogTitle>Edit Ad</DialogTitle>
+            <DialogTitle>{t('p2pMerchant.editAdTitle')}</DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription>
-              Update your ad price and order limits
+              {t('p2pMerchant.editAdDesc')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
           {editingAd && (
@@ -778,31 +780,31 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
               {/* Ad Info (Read-only) */}
               <div className="p-4 bg-muted rounded-lg">
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-2">
-                  <span className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Ad Type</span>
+                  <span className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2pMerchant.adType')}</span>
                   <Badge variant={editingAd.ad_type === 'sell' ? 'default' : 'secondary'}>
-                    {editingAd.ad_type === 'sell' ? 'Selling' : 'Buying'} {editingAd.token}
+                    {editingAd.ad_type === 'sell' ? t('p2pMerchant.selling') : t('p2pMerchant.buying')} {editingAd.token}
                   </Badge>
                 </div>
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                  <span className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">Amount</span>
+                  <span className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">{t('p2p.amount')}</span>
                   <span className="font-medium">{editingAd.amount_crypto} {editingAd.token}</span>
                 </div>
               </div>
 
               {/* Fiat Amount */}
               <div>
-                <Label htmlFor="editFiatAmount">Total Fiat Amount ({editingAd.fiat_currency})</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="editFiatAmount">{t('p2pMerchant.totalFiatAmount', { currency: editingAd.fiat_currency })}</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="editFiatAmount"
                   type="number"
                   step="0.01"
                   value={editFiatAmount}
                   onChange={(e) => setEditFiatAmount(e.target.value)}
-                  placeholder="Enter fiat amount"
+                  placeholder={t('p2pMerchant.enterFiatAmount')}
                 />
                 {editFiatAmount && editingAd.amount_crypto > 0 && (
                   <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground mt-1">
-                    Price per {editingAd.token}: {(parseFloat(editFiatAmount) / editingAd.amount_crypto).toFixed(2)} {editingAd.fiat_currency}
+                    {t('p2pMerchant.pricePerTokenCalc', { token: editingAd.token, price: (parseFloat(editFiatAmount) / editingAd.amount_crypto).toFixed(2), currency: editingAd.fiat_currency })}
                   </p>
                 )}
               </div>
@@ -810,25 +812,25 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
               {/* Order Limits */}
               <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
                 <div>
-                  <Label htmlFor="editMinOrder">Min Order ({editingAd.token})</Label>
+                  <Label htmlFor="editMinOrder">{t('p2pMerchant.minOrderLabel', { token: editingAd.token })}</Label>
                   <Input
                     id="editMinOrder"
                     type="number"
                     step="0.01"
                     value={editMinOrder}
                     onChange={(e) => setEditMinOrder(e.target.value)}
-                    placeholder="Optional"
+                    placeholder={t('p2pMerchant.optional')}
                   />
                 </div>
                 <div>
-                  <Label htmlFor="editMaxOrder">Max Order ({editingAd.token})</Label>
+                  <Label htmlFor="editMaxOrder">{t('p2pMerchant.maxOrderLabel', { token: editingAd.token })}</Label>
                   <Input
                     id="editMaxOrder"
                     type="number"
                     step="0.01"
                     value={editMaxOrder}
                     onChange={(e) => setEditMaxOrder(e.target.value)}
-                    placeholder="Optional"
+                    placeholder={t('p2pMerchant.optional')}
                   />
                 </div>
               </div>
@@ -836,7 +838,7 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
           )}
           <DialogFooter>
             <Button variant="outline" onClick={() => setEditAdOpen(false)}>
-              Cancel
+              {t('p2p.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               className="bg-kurdish-green hover:bg-kurdish-green-dark"
@@ -844,7 +846,7 @@ export default function P2PMerchantDashboard() {
               disabled={savingEdit}
             >
               {savingEdit && <Loader2 className="h-4 w-4 mr-2 animate-spin" />}
-              Save Changes
+              {t('p2pMerchant.saveChanges')}
             </Button>
           </DialogFooter>
         </DialogContent>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/P2POrders.tsx b/web/src/pages/P2POrders.tsx
index 4c937990..93c156bf 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/P2POrders.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/P2POrders.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
 import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ interface TradeWithOffer extends P2PFiatTrade {
 
 export default function P2POrders() {
   const navigate = useNavigate();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useAuth();
 
   const [trades, setTrades] = useState<TradeWithOffer[]>([]);
@@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ export default function P2POrders() {
       setTrades(tradesWithOffers);
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Fetch trades error:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to load trades');
+      toast.error(t('p2pOrders.failedToLoad'));
     } finally {
       setLoading(false);
     }
@@ -102,42 +104,42 @@ export default function P2POrders() {
         return (
           <Badge className="bg-yellow-500/20 text-yellow-400 border-yellow-500/30">
             <Clock className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-            Awaiting Payment
+            {t('p2pOrders.awaitingPayment')}
           </Badge>
         );
       case 'payment_sent':
         return (
           <Badge className="bg-blue-500/20 text-blue-400 border-blue-500/30">
             <Clock className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-            Payment Sent
+            {t('p2pOrders.paymentSent')}
           </Badge>
         );
       case 'completed':
         return (
           <Badge className="bg-green-500/20 text-green-400 border-green-500/30">
             <CheckCircle2 className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-            Completed
+            {t('p2pOrders.completed')}
           </Badge>
         );
       case 'cancelled':
         return (
           <Badge className="bg-gray-500/20 text-gray-400 border-gray-500/30">
             <XCircle className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-            Cancelled
+            {t('p2pOrders.cancelled')}
           </Badge>
         );
       case 'disputed':
         return (
           <Badge className="bg-red-500/20 text-red-400 border-red-500/30">
             <AlertTriangle className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-            Disputed
+            {t('p2pOrders.disputed')}
           </Badge>
         );
       case 'refunded':
         return (
           <Badge className="bg-purple-500/20 text-purple-400 border-purple-500/30">
             <RefreshCw className="w-3 h-3 mr-1" />
-            Refunded
+            {t('p2pOrders.refunded')}
           </Badge>
         );
       default:
@@ -154,13 +156,13 @@ export default function P2POrders() {
 
     const timeAgo = (date: string) => {
       const seconds = Math.floor((Date.now() - new Date(date).getTime()) / 1000);
-      if (seconds < 60) return 'Just now';
+      if (seconds < 60) return t('p2p.justNow');
       const minutes = Math.floor(seconds / 60);
-      if (minutes < 60) return `${minutes}m ago`;
+      if (minutes < 60) return t('p2p.minutesAgo', { count: minutes });
       const hours = Math.floor(minutes / 60);
-      if (hours < 24) return `${hours}h ago`;
+      if (hours < 24) return t('p2p.hoursAgo', { count: hours });
       const days = Math.floor(hours / 24);
-      return `${days}d ago`;
+      return t('p2p.daysAgo', { count: days });
     };
 
     return (
@@ -187,7 +189,7 @@ export default function P2POrders() {
             <div className="flex-1 min-w-0">
               <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-1">
                 <span className={`font-semibold ${isBuyer ? 'text-green-400' : 'text-red-400'}`}>
-                  {isBuyer ? 'Buy' : 'Sell'}
+                  {isBuyer ? t('p2p.buy') : t('p2p.sell')}
                 </span>
                 <span className="text-white font-medium">
                   {trade.crypto_amount} {trade.offer?.token || 'HEZ'}
@@ -225,7 +227,7 @@ export default function P2POrders() {
               <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-yellow-400 text-sm">
                 <Clock className="w-4 h-4" />
                 <span>
-                  Payment deadline: {new Date(trade.payment_deadline).toLocaleTimeString()}
+                  {t('p2pOrders.paymentDeadline', { time: new Date(trade.payment_deadline).toLocaleTimeString() })}
                 </span>
               </div>
             </div>
@@ -249,9 +251,9 @@ export default function P2POrders() {
         <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
             <AlertTriangle className="w-16 h-16 text-yellow-500 mx-auto mb-4" />
-            <h2 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">Login Required</h2>
-            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">Please log in to view your P2P trades.</p>
-            <Button onClick={() => navigate('/login')}>Log In</Button>
+            <h2 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">{t('p2p.loginRequired')}</h2>
+            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">{t('p2p.loginToView')}</p>
+            <Button onClick={() => navigate('/login')}>{t('p2p.logIn')}</Button>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
       </div>
@@ -269,7 +271,7 @@ export default function P2POrders() {
           className="text-gray-400 hover:text-white"
         >
           <ArrowLeft className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-          P2P Trading
+          {t('p2p.p2pTrading')}
         </Button>
         <div className="flex-1" />
         <Button
@@ -285,8 +287,8 @@ export default function P2POrders() {
 
       {/* Title */}
       <div className="mb-6">
-        <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold text-white">My Trades</h1>
-        <p className="text-gray-400">View and manage your P2P trades</p>
+        <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold text-white">{t('p2pOrders.title')}</h1>
+        <p className="text-gray-400">{t('p2pOrders.subtitle')}</p>
       </div>
 
       {/* Stats Cards */}
@@ -294,19 +296,19 @@ export default function P2POrders() {
         <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <CardContent className="py-4 text-center">
             <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-yellow-400">{activeTrades.length}</p>
-            <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Active</p>
+            <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('p2pOrders.active')}</p>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
         <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <CardContent className="py-4 text-center">
             <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-green-400">{completedTrades.length}</p>
-            <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Completed</p>
+            <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('p2pOrders.completed')}</p>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
         <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <CardContent className="py-4 text-center">
             <p className="text-2xl font-bold text-gray-400">{cancelledTrades.length}</p>
-            <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Cancelled</p>
+            <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('p2pOrders.cancelled')}</p>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
       </div>
@@ -315,15 +317,15 @@ export default function P2POrders() {
       <Tabs value={activeTab} onValueChange={setActiveTab}>
         <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-3 mb-6">
           <TabsTrigger value="active" className="relative">
-            Active
+            {t('p2pOrders.active')}
             {activeTrades.length > 0 && (
               <span className="ml-2 px-1.5 py-0.5 text-xs bg-yellow-500 text-black rounded-full">
                 {activeTrades.length}
               </span>
             )}
           </TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="completed">Completed</TabsTrigger>
-          <TabsTrigger value="cancelled">Cancelled</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="completed">{t('p2pOrders.completed')}</TabsTrigger>
+          <TabsTrigger value="cancelled">{t('p2pOrders.cancelled')}</TabsTrigger>
         </TabsList>
 
         {loading ? (
@@ -334,21 +336,21 @@ export default function P2POrders() {
           <>
             <TabsContent value="active" className="space-y-4">
               {activeTrades.length === 0
-                ? renderEmptyState('No active trades')
+                ? renderEmptyState(t('p2pOrders.noActiveTrades'))
                 : activeTrades.map(renderTradeCard)
               }
             </TabsContent>
 
             <TabsContent value="completed" className="space-y-4">
               {completedTrades.length === 0
-                ? renderEmptyState('No completed trades')
+                ? renderEmptyState(t('p2pOrders.noCompletedTrades'))
                 : completedTrades.map(renderTradeCard)
               }
             </TabsContent>
 
             <TabsContent value="cancelled" className="space-y-4">
               {cancelledTrades.length === 0
-                ? renderEmptyState('No cancelled trades')
+                ? renderEmptyState(t('p2pOrders.noCancelledTrades'))
                 : cancelledTrades.map(renderTradeCard)
               }
             </TabsContent>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/P2PTrade.tsx b/web/src/pages/P2PTrade.tsx
index 57d7b0c8..e54d3971 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/P2PTrade.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/P2PTrade.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect, useCallback } from 'react';
 import { useParams, useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { Card, CardContent, CardHeader, CardTitle } from '@/components/ui/card';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
 import { Badge } from '@/components/ui/badge';
@@ -72,6 +73,7 @@ interface TimelineStep {
 export default function P2PTrade() {
   const { tradeId } = useParams<{ tradeId: string }>();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useAuth();
   const { api, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
 
@@ -152,7 +154,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
       });
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Fetch trade error:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to load trade details');
+      toast.error(t('p2pTrade.failedToLoad'));
     } finally {
       setLoading(false);
     }
@@ -204,7 +206,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
 
       if (remaining === 0 && trade.status === 'pending') {
         // Auto-cancel logic could go here
-        toast.warning('Payment deadline expired');
+        toast.warning(t('p2pTrade.paymentDeadlineExpired'));
       }
     };
 
@@ -215,7 +217,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
 
   // Format time remaining
   const formatTimeRemaining = (seconds: number): string => {
-    if (seconds <= 0) return 'Expired';
+    if (seconds <= 0) return t('p2pTrade.expired');
     const mins = Math.floor(seconds / 60);
     const secs = seconds % 60;
     return `${mins}:${secs.toString().padStart(2, '0')}`;
@@ -227,30 +229,30 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
     const steps: TimelineStep[] = [
       {
         id: 'created',
-        label: 'Order Created',
-        description: 'Trade initiated',
+        label: t('p2pTrade.orderCreated'),
+        description: t('p2pTrade.tradeInitiatedStep'),
         status: 'completed',
         timestamp: trade?.created_at,
       },
       {
         id: 'pending',
-        label: 'Awaiting Payment',
-        description: isBuyer ? 'Send payment to seller' : 'Waiting for buyer payment',
+        label: t('p2pTrade.awaitingPayment'),
+        description: isBuyer ? t('p2pTrade.sendPaymentToSeller') : t('p2pTrade.waitingForBuyerPayment'),
         status: status === 'pending' ? 'current' :
                 ['payment_sent', 'completed'].includes(status) ? 'completed' : 'pending',
       },
       {
         id: 'payment_sent',
-        label: 'Payment Sent',
-        description: isSeller ? 'Verify and release crypto' : 'Waiting for confirmation',
+        label: t('p2pTrade.paymentSent'),
+        description: isSeller ? t('p2pTrade.verifyAndRelease') : t('p2pTrade.waitingForConfirmation'),
         status: status === 'payment_sent' ? 'current' :
                 status === 'completed' ? 'completed' : 'pending',
         timestamp: trade?.buyer_marked_paid_at,
       },
       {
         id: 'completed',
-        label: 'Completed',
-        description: 'Crypto released to buyer',
+        label: t('p2pTrade.completedStep'),
+        description: t('p2pTrade.cryptoReleased'),
         status: status === 'completed' ? 'completed' : 'pending',
         timestamp: trade?.completed_at,
       },
@@ -278,7 +280,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
       setShowProofModal(false);
       setPaymentProof(null);
       setPaymentReference('');
-      toast.success('Payment marked as sent');
+      toast.success(t('p2pTrade.paymentMarkedSent'));
       fetchTrade();
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Mark as paid error:', error);
@@ -290,14 +292,14 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
   // Handle release crypto
   const handleReleaseCrypto = async () => {
     if (!trade || !api || !selectedAccount) {
-      toast.error('Please connect your wallet');
+      toast.error(t('p2p.connectWallet'));
       return;
     }
 
     setActionLoading(true);
     try {
       await confirmPaymentReceived(api, selectedAccount, trade.id);
-      toast.success('Crypto released to buyer!');
+      toast.success(t('p2pTrade.cryptoReleasedToast'));
       fetchTrade();
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Release crypto error:', error);
@@ -333,11 +335,11 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
         .eq('id', trade.offer_id);
 
       setShowCancelModal(false);
-      toast.success('Trade cancelled');
+      toast.success(t('p2pTrade.tradeCancelledToast'));
       fetchTrade();
     } catch (error) {
       console.error('Cancel trade error:', error);
-      toast.error('Failed to cancel trade');
+      toast.error(t('p2pTrade.failedToCancel'));
     } finally {
       setActionLoading(false);
     }
@@ -346,7 +348,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
   // Copy to clipboard
   const copyToClipboard = (text: string, label: string) => {
     navigator.clipboard.writeText(text);
-    toast.success(`${label} copied!`);
+    toast.success(t('p2pTrade.addressCopied', { label }));
   };
 
   // Render loading state
@@ -367,9 +369,9 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
         <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <CardContent className="py-12 text-center">
             <XCircle className="w-16 h-16 text-red-500 mx-auto mb-4" />
-            <h2 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">Trade Not Found</h2>
-            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">This trade does not exist or you do not have access.</p>
-            <Button onClick={() => navigate('/p2p')}>Back to P2P</Button>
+            <h2 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">{t('p2pTrade.tradeNotFound')}</h2>
+            <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">{t('p2pTrade.tradeNotFoundDesc')}</p>
+            <Button onClick={() => navigate('/p2p')}>{t('p2pTrade.backToP2P')}</Button>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
       </div>
@@ -390,8 +392,8 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
   };
 
   const counterparty = isSeller ?
-    { id: trade.buyer_id, wallet: trade.buyer_wallet, reputation: trade.buyer_reputation, label: 'Buyer' } :
-    { id: trade.seller_id, wallet: trade.offer?.seller_wallet || '', reputation: trade.seller_reputation, label: 'Seller' };
+    { id: trade.buyer_id, wallet: trade.buyer_wallet, reputation: trade.buyer_reputation, label: t('p2p.buyer') } :
+    { id: trade.seller_id, wallet: trade.offer?.seller_wallet || '', reputation: trade.seller_reputation, label: t('p2p.seller') };
 
   return (
     <div className="container mx-auto px-4 py-8 max-w-4xl">
@@ -404,7 +406,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
           className="text-gray-400 hover:text-white"
         >
           <ArrowLeft className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-          My Trades
+          {t('p2p.myTrades')}
         </Button>
         <div className="flex-1" />
         <Button
@@ -423,7 +425,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
           <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
             <div className="flex items-center gap-4">
               <CardTitle className="text-white">
-                {isBuyer ? 'Buy' : 'Sell'} {trade.offer?.token || 'HEZ'}
+                {isBuyer ? t('p2p.buy') : t('p2p.sell')} {trade.offer?.token || 'HEZ'}
               </CardTitle>
               <Badge className={getStatusColor(trade.status as TradeStatus)}>
                 {trade.status.replace('_', ' ').toUpperCase()}
@@ -442,25 +444,25 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
         <CardContent>
           <div className="grid grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-4 gap-4">
             <div>
-              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Amount</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('p2p.amount')}</p>
               <p className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">
                 {trade.crypto_amount} {trade.offer?.token || 'HEZ'}
               </p>
             </div>
             <div>
-              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Price</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('p2p.price')}</p>
               <p className="text-lg font-semibold text-green-400">
                 {trade.fiat_amount.toFixed(2)} {trade.offer?.fiat_currency || 'TRY'}
               </p>
             </div>
             <div>
-              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Unit Price</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('p2pTrade.unitPrice')}</p>
               <p className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">
                 {trade.price_per_unit.toFixed(2)} {trade.offer?.fiat_currency || 'TRY'}
               </p>
             </div>
             <div>
-              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">Payment Method</p>
+              <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">{t('p2pTrade.paymentMethod')}</p>
               <p className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">
                 {trade.payment_method_name}
               </p>
@@ -472,7 +474,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
       {/* Timeline */}
       <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 mb-6">
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle className="text-white text-lg">Trade Progress</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle className="text-white text-lg">{t('p2pTrade.tradeProgress')}</CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <div className="relative">
@@ -523,7 +525,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
       {/* Counterparty Info */}
       <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 mb-6">
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle className="text-white text-lg">{counterparty.label} Information</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle className="text-white text-lg">{t('p2pTrade.counterpartyInfo', { role: counterparty.label })}</CardTitle>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           <div className="flex items-center gap-4">
@@ -546,16 +548,16 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
                   <Copy className="w-3 h-3" />
                 </Button>
                 {counterparty.reputation?.verified_merchant && (
-                  <Shield className="w-4 h-4 text-blue-400" title="Verified Merchant" />
+                  <Shield className="w-4 h-4 text-blue-400" title={t('p2p.verifiedMerchant')} />
                 )}
                 {counterparty.reputation?.fast_trader && (
-                  <Zap className="w-4 h-4 text-yellow-400" title="Fast Trader" />
+                  <Zap className="w-4 h-4 text-yellow-400" title={t('p2p.fastTrader')} />
                 )}
               </div>
               {counterparty.reputation && (
                 <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                  {counterparty.reputation.completed_trades} trades •
-                  {' '}{((counterparty.reputation.completed_trades / (counterparty.reputation.total_trades || 1)) * 100).toFixed(0)}% completion
+                  {t('p2p.trades', { count: counterparty.reputation.completed_trades })} •
+                  {' '}{t('p2p.completion', { percent: ((counterparty.reputation.completed_trades / (counterparty.reputation.total_trades || 1)) * 100).toFixed(0) })}
                 </p>
               )}
             </div>
@@ -567,14 +569,13 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
       {isBuyer && trade.status === 'pending' && trade.payment_details && Object.keys(trade.payment_details).length > 0 && (
         <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 mb-6">
           <CardHeader>
-            <CardTitle className="text-white text-lg">Payment Details</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-white text-lg">{t('p2pTrade.paymentDetailsTitle')}</CardTitle>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <Alert className="bg-yellow-500/10 border-yellow-500/30 mb-4">
               <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-400" />
               <AlertDescription className="text-yellow-200">
-                Send exactly <strong>{trade.fiat_amount.toFixed(2)} {trade.offer?.fiat_currency}</strong> to the account below.
-                Do not include any cryptocurrency references in your payment.
+                {t('p2pTrade.sendExactly', { amount: trade.fiat_amount.toFixed(2), currency: trade.offer?.fiat_currency })}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
             <div className="space-y-3">
@@ -604,7 +605,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
       {trade.buyer_payment_proof_url && (
         <Card className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800 mb-6">
           <CardHeader>
-            <CardTitle className="text-white text-lg">Payment Proof</CardTitle>
+            <CardTitle className="text-white text-lg">{t('p2pTrade.paymentProof')}</CardTitle>
           </CardHeader>
           <CardContent>
             <a
@@ -614,7 +615,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
               className="flex items-center gap-2 text-blue-400 hover:text-blue-300"
             >
               <ExternalLink className="w-4 h-4" />
-              View Payment Proof
+              {t('p2pTrade.viewPaymentProof')}
             </a>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
@@ -634,7 +635,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
                     disabled={actionLoading}
                   >
                     <CheckCircle2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                    I Have Paid
+                    {t('p2pTrade.iHavePaid')}
                   </Button>
                   <Button
                     variant="outline"
@@ -643,7 +644,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
                     disabled={actionLoading}
                   >
                     <Ban className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                    Cancel Trade
+                    {t('p2pTrade.cancelTrade')}
                   </Button>
                 </>
               )}
@@ -661,7 +662,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
                     ) : (
                       <CheckCircle2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
                     )}
-                    Release Crypto
+                    {t('p2pTrade.releaseCrypto')}
                   </Button>
                   <Button
                     variant="outline"
@@ -670,7 +671,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
                     disabled={actionLoading}
                   >
                     <AlertTriangle className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                    Open Dispute
+                    {t('p2pTrade.openDispute')}
                   </Button>
                 </>
               )}
@@ -682,7 +683,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
                 onClick={() => setShowChat(!showChat)}
               >
                 <MessageSquare className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-                {showChat ? 'Hide Chat' : 'Chat'}
+                {showChat ? t('p2pTrade.hideChat') : t('p2pTrade.chat')}
               </Button>
             </div>
           </CardContent>
@@ -706,11 +707,11 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
         <Card className="bg-green-500/10 border-green-500/30 mb-6">
           <CardContent className="py-6 text-center">
             <CheckCircle2 className="w-16 h-16 text-green-500 mx-auto mb-4" />
-            <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-green-400 mb-2">Trade Completed!</h3>
+            <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-green-400 mb-2">{t('p2pTrade.tradeCompleted')}</h3>
             <p className="text-gray-400 mb-4">
               {isBuyer
-                ? `You received ${trade.crypto_amount} ${trade.offer?.token}`
-                : `You received ${trade.fiat_amount.toFixed(2)} ${trade.offer?.fiat_currency}`
+                ? t('p2pTrade.youReceived', { amount: trade.crypto_amount, token: trade.offer?.token })
+                : t('p2pTrade.youReceivedFiat', { amount: trade.fiat_amount.toFixed(2), currency: trade.offer?.fiat_currency })
               }
             </p>
             <Button
@@ -718,7 +719,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
               className="bg-yellow-500 hover:bg-yellow-600 text-black"
             >
               <Star className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
-              Rate This Trade
+              {t('p2pTrade.rateTrade')}
             </Button>
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
@@ -729,9 +730,9 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
         <Card className="bg-gray-500/10 border-gray-500/30 mb-6">
           <CardContent className="py-6 text-center">
             <XCircle className="w-16 h-16 text-gray-500 mx-auto mb-4" />
-            <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-gray-400 mb-2">Trade Cancelled</h3>
+            <h3 className="text-xl font-semibold text-gray-400 mb-2">{t('p2pTrade.tradeCancelled')}</h3>
             {trade.cancel_reason && (
-              <p className="text-gray-500">Reason: {trade.cancel_reason}</p>
+              <p className="text-gray-500">{t('p2pTrade.cancelReason', { reason: trade.cancel_reason })}</p>
             )}
           </CardContent>
         </Card>
@@ -741,30 +742,30 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
       <Dialog open={showProofModal} onOpenChange={setShowProofModal}>
         <DialogContent className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <DialogHeader>
-            <DialogTitle className="text-white">Confirm Payment</DialogTitle>
+            <DialogTitle className="text-white">{t('p2pTrade.confirmPayment')}</DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-              Please confirm you have sent the payment to the seller.
+              {t('p2pTrade.confirmPaymentDesc')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
           <div className="space-y-4 py-4">
             <div>
-              <Label htmlFor="reference">Payment Reference (Optional)</Label>
+              <Label htmlFor="reference">{t('p2pTrade.paymentReference')}</Label>
               <Input
                 id="reference"
                 value={paymentReference}
                 onChange={(e) => setPaymentReference(e.target.value)}
-                placeholder="Transaction ID or reference number"
+                placeholder={t('p2pTrade.paymentReferencePlaceholder')}
                 className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700"
               />
             </div>
             <div>
-              <Label>Payment Proof (Optional)</Label>
+              <Label>{t('p2pTrade.paymentProofOptional')}</Label>
               <div className="mt-2">
                 <label className="flex flex-col items-center justify-center w-full h-32 border-2 border-gray-700 border-dashed rounded-lg cursor-pointer hover:bg-gray-800">
                   <div className="flex flex-col items-center justify-center pt-5 pb-6">
                     <Upload className="w-8 h-8 text-gray-400 mb-2" />
                     <p className="text-sm text-gray-400">
-                      {paymentProof ? paymentProof.name : 'Click to upload screenshot'}
+                      {paymentProof ? paymentProof.name : t('p2pTrade.clickToUpload')}
                     </p>
                   </div>
                   <input
@@ -779,8 +780,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
             <Alert className="bg-yellow-500/10 border-yellow-500/30">
               <AlertTriangle className="h-4 w-4 text-yellow-400" />
               <AlertDescription className="text-yellow-200">
-                Only click confirm after you have actually sent the payment.
-                Falsely marking payment as sent may result in account suspension.
+                {t('p2pTrade.falsePaymentWarning')}
               </AlertDescription>
             </Alert>
           </div>
@@ -791,7 +791,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
               disabled={actionLoading}
               className="border-gray-700"
             >
-              Cancel
+              {t('p2p.cancel')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               onClick={handleMarkAsPaid}
@@ -803,7 +803,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
               ) : (
                 <CheckCircle2 className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
               )}
-              Confirm Payment Sent
+              {t('p2pTrade.confirmPaymentSent')}
             </Button>
           </DialogFooter>
         </DialogContent>
@@ -813,18 +813,18 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
       <Dialog open={showCancelModal} onOpenChange={setShowCancelModal}>
         <DialogContent className="bg-gray-900 border-gray-800">
           <DialogHeader>
-            <DialogTitle className="text-white">Cancel Trade</DialogTitle>
+            <DialogTitle className="text-white">{t('p2pTrade.cancelTradeTitle')}</DialogTitle>
             <DialogDescription className="text-gray-400">
-              Are you sure you want to cancel this trade? The crypto will be returned to the seller.
+              {t('p2pTrade.cancelTradeDesc')}
             </DialogDescription>
           </DialogHeader>
           <div className="py-4">
-            <Label htmlFor="cancelReason">Reason for cancellation</Label>
+            <Label htmlFor="cancelReason">{t('p2pTrade.cancelReasonLabel')}</Label>
             <Input
               id="cancelReason"
               value={cancelReason}
               onChange={(e) => setCancelReason(e.target.value)}
-              placeholder="Optional reason"
+              placeholder={t('p2pTrade.cancelReasonPlaceholder')}
               className="bg-gray-800 border-gray-700 mt-2"
             />
           </div>
@@ -835,7 +835,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
               disabled={actionLoading}
               className="border-gray-700"
             >
-              Keep Trade
+              {t('p2pTrade.keepTrade')}
             </Button>
             <Button
               variant="destructive"
@@ -847,7 +847,7 @@ export default function P2PTrade() {
               ) : (
                 <XCircle className="w-4 h-4 mr-2" />
               )}
-              Cancel Trade
+              {t('p2pTrade.cancelTrade')}
             </Button>
           </DialogFooter>
         </DialogContent>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/PasswordReset.tsx b/web/src/pages/PasswordReset.tsx
index 1bf6d09b..02294659 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/PasswordReset.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/PasswordReset.tsx
@@ -7,11 +7,13 @@ import { Label } from '@/components/ui/label';
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
 import { useToast } from '@/hooks/use-toast';
 import { Loader2, ArrowLeft } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 export default function PasswordReset() {
   const [searchParams] = useSearchParams();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
   const { toast } = useToast();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [email, setEmail] = useState('');
   const [password, setPassword] = useState('');
   const [confirmPassword, setConfirmPassword] = useState('');
@@ -30,15 +32,15 @@ export default function PasswordReset() {
       if (error) throw error;
 
       toast({
-        title: "Reset Email Sent",
-        description: "If the email exists, you'll receive a password reset link",
+        title: t('passwordReset.resetEmailSent'),
+        description: t('passwordReset.resetEmailSentDesc'),
       });
       
       setEmail('');
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Failed to send reset email",
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('passwordReset.failedToSend'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
     } finally {
@@ -51,8 +53,8 @@ export default function PasswordReset() {
     
     if (password !== confirmPassword) {
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
-        description: "Passwords do not match",
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('passwordReset.passwordMismatch'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
       return;
@@ -60,8 +62,8 @@ export default function PasswordReset() {
 
     if (password.length < 8) {
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
-        description: "Password must be at least 8 characters",
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: t('passwordReset.passwordTooShort'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
       return;
@@ -77,15 +79,15 @@ export default function PasswordReset() {
       if (error) throw error;
 
       toast({
-        title: "Password Reset Successful",
-        description: "Your password has been updated",
+        title: t('passwordReset.success'),
+        description: t('passwordReset.successDesc'),
       });
       
       navigate('/login');
     } catch (error) {
       toast({
-        title: "Error",
-        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : "Failed to reset password",
+        title: t('common.error'),
+        description: error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('passwordReset.failedToReset'),
         variant: "destructive"
       });
     } finally {
@@ -103,22 +105,22 @@ export default function PasswordReset() {
           <ArrowLeft className="w-5 h-5" />
         </button>
         <CardHeader>
-          <CardTitle>{token ? 'Reset Password' : 'Forgot Password'}</CardTitle>
+          <CardTitle>{token ? t('passwordReset.resetPassword') : t('passwordReset.forgotPassword')}</CardTitle>
           <CardDescription>
-            {token 
-              ? 'Enter your new password below' 
-              : 'Enter your email to receive a password reset link'}
+            {token
+              ? t('passwordReset.enterNewPassword')
+              : t('passwordReset.enterEmail')}
           </CardDescription>
         </CardHeader>
         <CardContent>
           {!token ? (
             <form onSubmit={handleRequestReset} className="space-y-4">
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="email">Email</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="email">{t('passwordReset.email')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="email"
                   type="email"
-                  placeholder="Enter your email"
+                  placeholder={t('passwordReset.emailPlaceholder')}
                   value={email}
                   onChange={(e) => setEmail(e.target.value)}
                   required
@@ -128,7 +130,7 @@ export default function PasswordReset() {
               
               <Button type="submit" className="w-full" disabled={loading}>
                 {loading && <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />}
-                Send Reset Link
+                {t('passwordReset.sendResetLink')}
               </Button>
               
               <div className="text-center text-sm">
@@ -138,18 +140,18 @@ export default function PasswordReset() {
                   onClick={() => navigate('/login')}
                   className="text-primary"
                 >
-                  Back to Login
+                  {t('passwordReset.backToLogin')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
             </form>
           ) : (
             <form onSubmit={handleResetPassword} className="space-y-4">
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="password">New Password</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="password">{t('passwordReset.newPassword')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="password"
                   type="password"
-                  placeholder="Enter new password"
+                  placeholder={t('passwordReset.newPasswordPlaceholder')}
                   value={password}
                   onChange={(e) => setPassword(e.target.value)}
                   required
@@ -159,11 +161,11 @@ export default function PasswordReset() {
               </div>
               
               <div className="space-y-2">
-                <Label htmlFor="confirmPassword">Confirm Password</Label>
+                <Label htmlFor="confirmPassword">{t('passwordReset.confirmPassword')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   id="confirmPassword"
                   type="password"
-                  placeholder="Confirm new password"
+                  placeholder={t('passwordReset.confirmPlaceholder')}
                   value={confirmPassword}
                   onChange={(e) => setConfirmPassword(e.target.value)}
                   required
@@ -174,7 +176,7 @@ export default function PasswordReset() {
               
               <Button type="submit" className="w-full" disabled={loading}>
                 {loading && <Loader2 className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" />}
-                Reset Password
+                {t('passwordReset.resetBtn')}
               </Button>
               
               <div className="text-center text-sm">
@@ -184,7 +186,7 @@ export default function PasswordReset() {
                   onClick={() => navigate('/login')}
                   className="text-primary"
                 >
-                  Back to Login
+                  {t('passwordReset.backToLogin')}
                 </Button>
               </div>
             </form>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/ProfileSettings.tsx b/web/src/pages/ProfileSettings.tsx
index 7a689172..a1ab62e9 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/ProfileSettings.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/ProfileSettings.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { useState, useEffect, useCallback } from 'react';
 import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { useAuth } from '@/contexts/AuthContext';
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
 import { Button } from '@/components/ui/button';
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ import {  User, Shield, Bell, Palette, ArrowLeft } from 'lucide-react';
 import { TwoFactorSetup } from '@/components/auth/TwoFactorSetup';
 export default function ProfileSettings() {
   const navigate = useNavigate();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const { user } = useAuth();
   const { toast } = useToast();
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false);
@@ -217,36 +219,36 @@ export default function ProfileSettings() {
       >
         <ArrowLeft className="w-5 h-5" />
       </button>
-      <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold mb-8">Profile Settings</h1>
+      <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold mb-8">{t('profileSettings.title')}</h1>
 
       <Tabs defaultValue="profile" className="space-y-4">
         <TabsList className="grid w-full grid-cols-4">
           <TabsTrigger value="profile">
             <User className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-            Profile
+            {t('profileSettings.profileTab')}
           </TabsTrigger>
           <TabsTrigger value="notifications">
             <Bell className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-            Notifications
+            {t('profileSettings.notificationsTab')}
           </TabsTrigger>
           <TabsTrigger value="security">
             <Shield className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-            Security
+            {t('profileSettings.securityTab')}
           </TabsTrigger>
           <TabsTrigger value="preferences">
             <Palette className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />
-            Preferences
+            {t('profileSettings.preferencesTab')}
           </TabsTrigger>
         </TabsList>
 
         <TabsContent value="profile">
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Profile Information</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('profileSettings.profileInfo')}</CardTitle>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-4">
               <div>
-                <Label>Username</Label>
+                <Label>{t('profileSettings.username')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   value={profile.username}
                   onChange={(e) => setProfile({ ...profile, username: e.target.value })}
@@ -254,7 +256,7 @@ export default function ProfileSettings() {
                 />
               </div>
               <div>
-                <Label>Full Name</Label>
+                <Label>{t('profileSettings.fullName')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   value={profile.full_name}
                   onChange={(e) => setProfile({ ...profile, full_name: e.target.value })}
@@ -262,7 +264,7 @@ export default function ProfileSettings() {
                 />
               </div>
               <div>
-                <Label>Bio</Label>
+                <Label>{t('profileSettings.bio')}</Label>
                 <Textarea
                   value={profile.bio}
                   onChange={(e) => setProfile({ ...profile, bio: e.target.value })}
@@ -271,7 +273,7 @@ export default function ProfileSettings() {
                 />
               </div>
               <div>
-                <Label>Phone Number</Label>
+                <Label>{t('profileSettings.phoneNumber')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   value={profile.phone_number}
                   onChange={(e) => setProfile({ ...profile, phone_number: e.target.value })}
@@ -279,7 +281,7 @@ export default function ProfileSettings() {
                 />
               </div>
               <div>
-                <Label>Location</Label>
+                <Label>{t('profileSettings.location')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   value={profile.location}
                   onChange={(e) => setProfile({ ...profile, location: e.target.value })}
@@ -287,7 +289,7 @@ export default function ProfileSettings() {
                 />
               </div>
               <div>
-                <Label>Website</Label>
+                <Label>{t('profileSettings.website')}</Label>
                 <Input
                   value={profile.website}
                   onChange={(e) => setProfile({ ...profile, website: e.target.value })}
@@ -295,7 +297,7 @@ export default function ProfileSettings() {
                 />
               </div>
               <Button onClick={updateProfile} disabled={loading}>
-                Save Changes
+                {t('profileSettings.saveChanges')}
               </Button>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -304,53 +306,53 @@ export default function ProfileSettings() {
         <TabsContent value="notifications">
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>Notification Preferences</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('profileSettings.notifPreferences')}</CardTitle>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-4">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                 <div>
-                  <Label>Email Notifications</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('profileSettings.emailNotif')}</Label>
                   <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                    Receive notifications via email
+                    {t('profileSettings.emailNotifDesc')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
                 <Switch
                   checked={profile.notifications_email}
-                  onCheckedChange={(checked) => 
+                  onCheckedChange={(checked) =>
                     setProfile({ ...profile, notifications_email: checked })
                   }
                 />
               </div>
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                 <div>
-                  <Label>Push Notifications</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('profileSettings.pushNotif')}</Label>
                   <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                    Receive push notifications in browser
+                    {t('profileSettings.pushNotifDesc')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
                 <Switch
                   checked={profile.notifications_push}
-                  onCheckedChange={(checked) => 
+                  onCheckedChange={(checked) =>
                     setProfile({ ...profile, notifications_push: checked })
                   }
                 />
               </div>
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
                 <div>
-                  <Label>SMS Notifications</Label>
+                  <Label>{t('profileSettings.smsNotif')}</Label>
                   <p className="text-sm text-muted-foreground">
-                    Receive notifications via SMS
+                    {t('profileSettings.smsNotifDesc')}
                   </p>
                 </div>
                 <Switch
                   checked={profile.notifications_sms}
-                  onCheckedChange={(checked) => 
+                  onCheckedChange={(checked) =>
                     setProfile({ ...profile, notifications_sms: checked })
                   }
                 />
               </div>
               <Button onClick={updateNotificationSettings} disabled={loading}>
-                Save Preferences
+                {t('profileSettings.savePreferences')}
               </Button>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
@@ -361,14 +363,14 @@ export default function ProfileSettings() {
             
             <Card>
               <CardHeader>
-                <CardTitle>Password Security</CardTitle>
+                <CardTitle>{t('profileSettings.passwordSecurity')}</CardTitle>
                 <CardDescription>
-                  Manage your password settings
+                  {t('profileSettings.passwordSecurityDesc')}
                 </CardDescription>
               </CardHeader>
               <CardContent className="space-y-4">
                 <Button variant="outline" onClick={changePassword}>
-                  Change Password
+                  {t('profileSettings.changePassword')}
                 </Button>
               </CardContent>
             </Card>
@@ -378,11 +380,11 @@ export default function ProfileSettings() {
         <TabsContent value="preferences">
           <Card>
             <CardHeader>
-              <CardTitle>App Preferences</CardTitle>
+              <CardTitle>{t('profileSettings.appPreferences')}</CardTitle>
             </CardHeader>
             <CardContent className="space-y-4">
               <div>
-                <Label>Language</Label>
+                <Label>{t('profileSettings.language')}</Label>
                 <Select
                   value={profile.language}
                   onValueChange={(value) => setProfile({ ...profile, language: value })}
@@ -401,7 +403,7 @@ export default function ProfileSettings() {
                 </Select>
               </div>
               <div>
-                <Label>Theme</Label>
+                <Label>{t('profileSettings.theme')}</Label>
                 <Select
                   value={profile.theme}
                   onValueChange={(value) => setProfile({ ...profile, theme: value })}
@@ -410,14 +412,14 @@ export default function ProfileSettings() {
                     <SelectValue />
                   </SelectTrigger>
                   <SelectContent>
-                    <SelectItem value="light">Light</SelectItem>
-                    <SelectItem value="dark">Dark</SelectItem>
-                    <SelectItem value="system">System</SelectItem>
+                    <SelectItem value="light">{t('profileSettings.themeLight')}</SelectItem>
+                    <SelectItem value="dark">{t('profileSettings.themeDark')}</SelectItem>
+                    <SelectItem value="system">{t('profileSettings.themeSystem')}</SelectItem>
                   </SelectContent>
                 </Select>
               </div>
               <Button onClick={updateProfile} disabled={loading}>
-                Save Preferences
+                {t('profileSettings.savePreferences')}
               </Button>
             </CardContent>
           </Card>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/TelegramConnect.tsx b/web/src/pages/TelegramConnect.tsx
index c6f3ddfe..2646088e 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/TelegramConnect.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/TelegramConnect.tsx
@@ -7,14 +7,16 @@ import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
 import { useNavigate, useSearchParams } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { supabase } from '@/lib/supabase';
 import { Loader2, AlertTriangle, CheckCircle2 } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 
 type Status = 'loading' | 'connecting' | 'success' | 'error';
 
 export default function TelegramConnect() {
   const [searchParams] = useSearchParams();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const [status, setStatus] = useState<Status>('loading');
-  const [message, setMessage] = useState('Girêdan tê kirin...');
+  const [message, setMessage] = useState(t('telegramConnect.connecting'));
   const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null);
 
   useEffect(() => {
@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ export default function TelegramConnect() {
         // Validate params
         if (!telegramId || from !== 'miniapp') {
           setStatus('error');
-          setError('Parametreyên nederbasdar. Ji kerema xwe ji mini app-ê dest pê bikin.');
+          setError(t('telegramConnect.invalidParams'));
           return;
         }
 
@@ -39,13 +41,13 @@ export default function TelegramConnect() {
           const now = Date.now();
           if (now - ts > 5 * 60 * 1000) {
             setStatus('error');
-            setError('Lînk qediya. Ji kerema xwe dîsa biceribînin.');
+            setError(t('telegramConnect.linkExpired'));
             return;
           }
         }
 
         setStatus('connecting');
-        setMessage('Bikarhêner tê pejirandin...');
+        setMessage(t('telegramConnect.authenticating'));
 
         // Find user by telegram_id
         const { data: userData, error: userError } = await supabase
@@ -56,7 +58,7 @@ export default function TelegramConnect() {
 
         if (userError || !userData) {
           setStatus('error');
-          setError('Bikarhêner nehat dîtin. Ji kerema xwe berî dest bi P2P-ê bikin, di mini app-ê de cîzdanê xwe ava bikin.');
+          setError(t('telegramConnect.userNotFound'));
           return;
         }
 
@@ -78,7 +80,7 @@ export default function TelegramConnect() {
         if (authData?.session) {
           // Already logged in, redirect to P2P
           setStatus('success');
-          setMessage('Serketî! Tê veguheztin...');
+          setMessage(t('telegramConnect.success'));
           setTimeout(() => navigate('/p2p'), 1000);
           return;
         }
@@ -109,20 +111,20 @@ export default function TelegramConnect() {
           }));
 
           setStatus('success');
-          setMessage('Serketî! Tê veguheztin...');
+          setMessage(t('telegramConnect.success'));
           setTimeout(() => navigate('/p2p'), 1000);
           return;
         }
 
         // Success - redirect to P2P
         setStatus('success');
-        setMessage('Serketî! Tê veguheztin...');
+        setMessage(t('telegramConnect.success'));
         setTimeout(() => navigate('/p2p'), 1000);
 
       } catch (err) {
         console.error('Telegram connect error:', err);
         setStatus('error');
-        setError('Xeletî di girêdanê de. Ji kerema xwe dîsa biceribînin.');
+        setError(t('telegramConnect.connectionError'));
       }
     };
 
@@ -145,7 +147,7 @@ export default function TelegramConnect() {
 
         {/* Title */}
         <h1 className="text-xl font-semibold text-white mb-2">
-          {status === 'error' ? 'Xeletî' : 'Telegram Connect'}
+          {status === 'error' ? t('telegramConnect.errorTitle') : t('telegramConnect.title')}
         </h1>
 
         {/* Status Message */}
@@ -160,10 +162,10 @@ export default function TelegramConnect() {
               onClick={() => window.close()}
               className="w-full py-3 bg-gray-800 hover:bg-gray-700 text-white rounded-xl font-medium transition-colors"
             >
-              Pencereyê Bigire
+              {t('telegramConnect.closeWindow')}
             </button>
             <p className="text-xs text-gray-500">
-              Ji kerema xwe vegerin mini app-ê û dîsa biceribînin
+              {t('telegramConnect.returnToMiniApp')}
             </p>
           </div>
         )}
@@ -173,7 +175,7 @@ export default function TelegramConnect() {
           <div className="mt-6">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-center gap-2 text-green-400">
               <div className="w-2 h-2 bg-green-400 rounded-full animate-pulse" />
-              <span className="text-sm">P2P Platform tê vekirin...</span>
+              <span className="text-sm">{t('telegramConnect.openingP2P')}</span>
             </div>
           </div>
         )}
diff --git a/web/src/pages/WalletDashboard.tsx b/web/src/pages/WalletDashboard.tsx
index 676d7c53..47c83a40 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/WalletDashboard.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/WalletDashboard.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
 import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import { usePezkuwi } from '@/contexts/PezkuwiContext';
 import { AccountBalance } from '@/components/AccountBalance';
 import { TransferModal } from '@/components/TransferModal';
@@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ interface Transaction {
 }
 
 const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
   const navigate = useNavigate();
   const { api, isApiReady, peopleApi, isPeopleReady, selectedAccount } = usePezkuwi();
   const [isTransferModalOpen, setIsTransferModalOpen] = useState(false);
@@ -240,14 +242,14 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
       const injector = await web3FromAddress(selectedAccount.address);
       const result = await recordTrustScore(peopleApi, selectedAccount.address, injector.signer);
       if (result.success) {
-        toast.success('Trust score recorded for this epoch');
+        toast.success(t('wallet.trustScoreRecorded'));
         const rewards = await getPezRewards(peopleApi, selectedAccount.address);
         setPezRewards(rewards);
       } else {
-        toast.error(result.error || 'Failed to record trust score');
+        toast.error(result.error || t('wallet.failedToRecordScore'));
       }
     } catch (error) {
-      toast.error(error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to record trust score');
+      toast.error(error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('wallet.failedToRecordScore'));
     } finally {
       setIsRecordingScore(false);
     }
@@ -261,14 +263,14 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
       const result = await claimPezReward(peopleApi, selectedAccount.address, epochIndex, injector.signer);
       if (result.success) {
         const rewardInfo = pezRewards?.claimableRewards.find(r => r.epoch === epochIndex);
-        toast.success(`${rewardInfo?.amount || '0'} PEZ reward claimed!`);
+        toast.success(t('wallet.rewardClaimed', { amount: rewardInfo?.amount || '0' }));
         const rewards = await getPezRewards(peopleApi, selectedAccount.address);
         setPezRewards(rewards);
       } else {
-        toast.error(result.error || 'Failed to claim reward');
+        toast.error(result.error || t('wallet.failedToClaimReward'));
       }
     } catch (error) {
-      toast.error(error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Failed to claim reward');
+      toast.error(error instanceof Error ? error.message : t('wallet.failedToClaimReward'));
     } finally {
       setIsClaimingReward(false);
     }
@@ -287,8 +289,8 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
     return (
       <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-950 flex items-center justify-center">
         <div className="text-center">
-          <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold text-white mb-4">Wallet Not Connected</h2>
-          <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">Please connect your wallet to view your dashboard</p>
+          <h2 className="text-2xl font-bold text-white mb-4">{t('wallet.notConnected')}</h2>
+          <p className="text-gray-400 mb-6">{t('wallet.connectToView')}</p>
         </div>
       </div>
     );
@@ -304,8 +306,8 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
           <ArrowLeft className="w-5 h-5" />
         </button>
         <div className="mb-8">
-          <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold text-white mb-2">Wallet Dashboard</h1>
-          <p className="text-gray-400">Manage your HEZ and PEZ tokens</p>
+          <h1 className="text-3xl font-bold text-white mb-2">{t('wallet.dashboard')}</h1>
+          <p className="text-gray-400">{t('wallet.manageTokens')}</p>
         </div>
 
         <div className="grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-3 gap-6">
@@ -314,7 +316,7 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
             {/* Recent Activity */}
             <div className="bg-gray-900 border border-gray-800 rounded-lg p-6">
               <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-4">
-                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">Recent Activity</h3>
+                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">{t('wallet.recentActivity')}</h3>
                 <Button
                   variant="ghost"
                   size="icon"
@@ -329,12 +331,12 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
               {isLoadingRecent ? (
                 <div className="text-center py-8">
                   <RefreshCw className="w-10 h-10 text-gray-600 mx-auto mb-3 animate-spin" />
-                  <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">Loading...</p>
+                  <p className="text-gray-400 text-sm">{t('wallet.loading')}</p>
                 </div>
               ) : recentTransactions.length === 0 ? (
                 <div className="text-center py-8">
                   <History className="w-10 h-10 text-gray-600 mx-auto mb-3" />
-                  <p className="text-gray-500 text-sm">No recent transactions</p>
+                  <p className="text-gray-500 text-sm">{t('wallet.noRecentTx')}</p>
                 </div>
               ) : (
                 <div className="space-y-2">
@@ -356,7 +358,7 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                           )}
                           <div>
                             <div className="text-white font-semibold text-xs">
-                              {isIncoming(tx) ? 'Received' : 'Sent'}
+                              {isIncoming(tx) ? t('wallet.received') : t('wallet.sent')}
                             </div>
                             <div className="text-xs text-gray-500">
                               #{tx.blockNumber}
@@ -380,7 +382,7 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                 size="sm"
                 className="mt-3 w-full border-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-800 text-xs"
               >
-                View All
+                {t('wallet.viewAll')}
               </Button>
             </div>
 
@@ -397,7 +399,7 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                 className="bg-gradient-to-r from-green-600 to-yellow-400 hover:from-green-700 hover:to-yellow-500 h-24 flex flex-col items-center justify-center"
               >
                 <ArrowUpRight className="w-6 h-6 mb-2" />
-                <span>Send</span>
+                <span>{t('wallet.send')}</span>
               </Button>
 
               <Button
@@ -406,7 +408,7 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                 className="border-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-800 h-24 flex flex-col items-center justify-center"
               >
                 <ArrowDownRight className="w-6 h-6 mb-2" />
-                <span>Receive</span>
+                <span>{t('wallet.receive')}</span>
               </Button>
 
               <Button
@@ -415,7 +417,7 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                 className="border-gray-700 hover:bg-gray-800 h-24 flex flex-col items-center justify-center"
               >
                 <History className="w-6 h-6 mb-2" />
-                <span>History</span>
+                <span>{t('wallet.history')}</span>
               </Button>
             </div>
 
@@ -425,7 +427,7 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                 <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-4">
                   <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                     <Coins className="w-5 h-5 text-orange-500" />
-                    <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">PEZ Rewards</h3>
+                    <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-white">{t('wallet.pezRewards')}</h3>
                   </div>
                   <span className={`text-xs px-2 py-0.5 rounded-full font-medium ${
                     pezRewards.epochStatus === 'Open'
@@ -434,7 +436,7 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                       ? 'bg-orange-500/20 text-orange-400'
                       : 'bg-gray-500/20 text-gray-400'
                   }`}>
-                    Epoch {pezRewards.currentEpoch} - {pezRewards.epochStatus === 'Open' ? 'Open' : pezRewards.epochStatus === 'ClaimPeriod' ? 'Claim Period' : 'Closed'}
+                    {t('wallet.epoch', { epoch: pezRewards.currentEpoch, status: pezRewards.epochStatus === 'Open' ? t('wallet.epochOpen') : pezRewards.epochStatus === 'ClaimPeriod' ? t('wallet.epochClaimPeriod') : t('wallet.epochClosed') })}
                   </span>
                 </div>
 
@@ -442,8 +444,8 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                 {pezRewards.epochStatus === 'Open' && (
                   pezRewards.hasRecordedThisEpoch ? (
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-3">
-                      <span className="text-green-400 font-semibold">Score: {pezRewards.userScoreCurrentEpoch}</span>
-                      <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">Recorded for this epoch</span>
+                      <span className="text-green-400 font-semibold">{t('wallet.score', { score: pezRewards.userScoreCurrentEpoch })}</span>
+                      <span className="text-xs text-gray-500">{t('wallet.recordedForEpoch')}</span>
                     </div>
                   ) : (
                     <Button
@@ -455,9 +457,9 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                       {isRecordingScore ? (
                         <>
                           <Loader2 className="w-3 h-3 mr-1 animate-spin" />
-                          Recording...
+                          {t('wallet.recording')}
                         </>
-                      ) : 'Record Trust Score'}
+                      ) : t('wallet.recordTrustScore')}
                     </Button>
                   )
                 )}
@@ -468,24 +470,24 @@ const WalletDashboard: React.FC = () => {
                     <div className="text-2xl font-bold text-orange-500">
                       {parseFloat(pezRewards.totalClaimable).toFixed(2)} PEZ
                     </div>
-                    <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mb-2">{pezRewards.claimableRewards.length} epoch(s) to claim</p>
+                    <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mb-2">{t('wallet.epochsToClaim', { count: pezRewards.claimableRewards.length })}</p>
                     {pezRewards.claimableRewards.map((reward) => (
                       <div key={reward.epoch} className="flex items-center justify-between bg-gray-800/50 rounded-lg px-3 py-2">
-                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">Epoch {reward.epoch}: {reward.amount} PEZ</span>
+                        <span className="text-xs text-gray-400">{t('wallet.epochReward', { epoch: reward.epoch, amount: reward.amount })}</span>
                         <Button
                           size="sm"
                           onClick={() => handleClaimReward(reward.epoch)}
                           disabled={isClaimingReward}
                           className="h-6 text-xs px-3 bg-orange-600 hover:bg-orange-700"
                         >
-                          {isClaimingReward ? '...' : 'Claim'}
+                          {isClaimingReward ? '...' : t('wallet.claim')}
                         </Button>
                       </div>
                     ))}
                   </div>
                 ) : (
                   !pezRewards.hasRecordedThisEpoch && pezRewards.epochStatus !== 'Open' && (
-                    <div className="text-gray-500 text-sm">No claimable rewards</div>
+                    <div className="text-gray-500 text-sm">{t('wallet.noClaimableRewards')}</div>
                   )
                 )}
               </div>
diff --git a/web/src/pages/Wiki.tsx b/web/src/pages/Wiki.tsx
index ad18b7b5..d6cf31c9 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/Wiki.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/Wiki.tsx
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 import React from 'react';
+import { useTranslation } from 'react-i18next';
 import Layout from '@/components/Layout';
 import { Search, BookOpen, Star } from 'lucide-react';
 
 const Wiki: React.FC = () => {
+  const { t } = useTranslation();
 
   const categories = [
     { name: 'General', description: 'Learn the basics of PezkuwiChain.' },
@@ -24,14 +26,14 @@ const Wiki: React.FC = () => {
     <Layout>
       <div className="container mx-auto px-4 py-8 text-white">
         <div className="text-center mb-12">
-          <h1 className="text-5xl font-bold mb-2">Community Wiki</h1>
-          <p className="text-xl text-gray-400">Your community-driven knowledge base for all things PezkuwiChain.</p>
+          <h1 className="text-5xl font-bold mb-2">{t('wiki.title')}</h1>
+          <p className="text-xl text-gray-400">{t('wiki.subtitle')}</p>
           <div className="mt-6 max-w-2xl mx-auto">
             <div className="relative">
               <Search className="absolute left-4 top-1/2 -translate-y-1/2 text-gray-400" size={24} />
               <input
                 type="text"
-                placeholder="Search the wiki..."
+                placeholder={t('wiki.searchPlaceholder')}
                 className="w-full pl-14 pr-4 py-3 rounded-lg bg-gray-800 text-white text-lg focus:outline-none focus:ring-2 focus:ring-blue-500"
               />
             </div>
@@ -42,7 +44,7 @@ const Wiki: React.FC = () => {
           <div className="lg:col-span-2">
             <h2 className="text-3xl font-bold mb-6 flex items-center">
               <BookOpen className="mr-3 text-blue-400" />
-              Categories
+              {t('wiki.categories')}
             </h2>
             <div className="grid grid-cols-1 md:grid-cols-2 gap-6">
               {categories.map((category, index) => (
@@ -56,7 +58,7 @@ const Wiki: React.FC = () => {
           <div>
             <h2 className="text-3xl font-bold mb-6 flex items-center">
               <Star className="mr-3 text-yellow-400" />
-              Popular Articles
+              {t('wiki.popularArticles')}
             </h2>
             <div className="bg-gray-800 p-6 rounded-lg">
               <ul className="space-y-4">