Update the comment

Cargo.lock

@@ -67,9 +67,9 @@ checksum = "683d7910e743518b0e34f1186f92494becacb047c7b6bf616c96772180fef923"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy"
-version = "1.0.20"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ae58d888221eecf621595e2096836ce7cfc37be06bfa39d7f64aa6a3ea4c9e5b"
+checksum = "8ad4eb51e7845257b70c51b38ef8d842d5e5e93196701fcbd757577971a043c6"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-consensus",
  "alloy-contract",
@@ -102,15 +102,16 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-consensus"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ad451f9a70c341d951bca4e811d74dbe1e193897acd17e9dbac1353698cc430b"
+checksum = "ca3b746060277f3d7f9c36903bb39b593a741cb7afcb0044164c28f0e9b673f0"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-eips",
  "alloy-primitives",
  "alloy-rlp",
  "alloy-serde",
  "alloy-trie",
+ "alloy-tx-macros",
  "auto_impl",
  "c-kzg",
  "derive_more 2.0.1",
@@ -126,9 +127,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-consensus-any"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "142daffb15d5be1a2b20d2cd540edbcef03037b55d4ff69dc06beb4d06286dba"
+checksum = "bf98679329fa708fa809ea596db6d974da892b068ad45e48ac1956f582edf946"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-consensus",
  "alloy-eips",
@@ -140,9 +141,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-contract"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ebf25443920ecb9728cb087fe4dc04a0b290bd6ac85638c58fe94aba70f1a44e"
+checksum = "a10e47f5305ea08c37b1772086c1573e9a0a257227143996841172d37d3831bb"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-consensus",
  "alloy-dyn-abi",
@@ -157,6 +158,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "alloy-transport",
  "futures",
  "futures-util",
+ "serde_json",
  "thiserror 2.0.12",
 ]
 
@@ -227,9 +229,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-eips"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3056872f6da48046913e76edb5ddced272861f6032f09461aea1a2497be5ae5d"
+checksum = "f562a81278a3ed83290e68361f2d1c75d018ae3b8589a314faf9303883e18ec9"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-eip2124",
  "alloy-eip2930",
@@ -247,15 +249,16 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-genesis"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c98fb40f07997529235cc474de814cd7bd9de561e101716289095696c0e4639d"
+checksum = "dc41384e9ab8c9b2fb387c52774d9d432656a28edcda1c2d4083e96051524518"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-eips",
  "alloy-primitives",
  "alloy-serde",
  "alloy-trie",
  "serde",
+ "serde_with",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -272,12 +275,13 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-json-rpc"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "dc08b31ebf9273839bd9a01f9333cbb7a3abb4e820c312ade349dd18bdc79581"
+checksum = "12c454fcfcd5d26ed3b8cae5933cbee9da5f0b05df19b46d4bd4446d1f082565"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-primitives",
  "alloy-sol-types",
+ "http",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
  "thiserror 2.0.12",
@@ -286,9 +290,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-network"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ed117b08f0cc190312bf0c38c34cf4f0dabfb4ea8f330071c587cd7160a88cb2"
+checksum = "42d6d39eabe5c7b3d8f23ac47b0b683b99faa4359797114636c66e0743103d05"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-consensus",
  "alloy-consensus-any",
@@ -312,9 +316,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-network-primitives"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c7162ff7be8649c0c391f4e248d1273e85c62076703a1f3ec7daf76b283d886d"
+checksum = "3704fa8b7ba9ba3f378d99b3d628c8bc8c2fc431b709947930f154e22a8368b6"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-consensus",
  "alloy-eips",
@@ -336,7 +340,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "derive_more 2.0.1",
  "foldhash",
  "hashbrown 0.15.3",
- "indexmap 2.9.0",
+ "indexmap 2.10.0",
  "itoa",
  "k256",
  "keccak-asm",
@@ -352,9 +356,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-provider"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d84eba1fd8b6fe8b02f2acd5dd7033d0f179e304bd722d11e817db570d1fa6c4"
+checksum = "08800e8cbe70c19e2eb7cf3d7ff4b28bdd9b3933f8e1c8136c7d910617ba03bf"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-chains",
  "alloy-consensus",
@@ -380,6 +384,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "either",
  "futures",
  "futures-utils-wasm",
+ "http",
  "lru",
  "parking_lot",
  "pin-project",
@@ -395,9 +400,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-pubsub"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8550f7306e0230fc835eb2ff4af0a96362db4b6fc3f25767d161e0ad0ac765bf"
+checksum = "ae68457a2c2ead6bd7d7acb5bf5f1623324b1962d4f8e7b0250657a3c3ab0a0b"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-json-rpc",
  "alloy-primitives",
@@ -438,9 +443,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-rpc-client"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "518a699422a3eab800f3dac2130d8f2edba8e4fff267b27a9c7dc6a2b0d313ee"
+checksum = "162301b5a57d4d8f000bf30f4dcb82f9f468f3e5e846eeb8598dd39e7886932c"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-json-rpc",
  "alloy-primitives",
@@ -448,7 +453,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "alloy-transport",
  "alloy-transport-http",
  "alloy-transport-ipc",
- "async-stream",
  "futures",
  "pin-project",
  "reqwest",
@@ -458,16 +462,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "tokio-stream",
  "tower",
  "tracing",
- "tracing-futures",
  "url",
  "wasmtimer",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-rpc-types"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c000cab4ec26a4b3e29d144e999e1c539c2fa0abed871bf90311eb3466187ca8"
+checksum = "6cd8ca94ae7e2b32cc3895d9981f3772aab0b4756aa60e9ed0bcfee50f0e1328"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-primitives",
  "alloy-rpc-types-eth",
@@ -478,9 +481,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-rpc-types-any"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "508b2fbe66d952089aa694e53802327798806498cd29ff88c75135770ecaabfc"
+checksum = "076b47e834b367d8618c52dd0a0d6a711ddf66154636df394805300af4923b8a"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-consensus-any",
  "alloy-rpc-types-eth",
@@ -489,9 +492,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-rpc-types-debug"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8c832f2e851801093928dbb4b7bd83cd22270faf76b2e080646b806a285c8757"
+checksum = "94a2a86ad7b7d718c15e79d0779bd255561b6b22968dc5ed2e7c0fbc43bb55fe"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-primitives",
  "serde",
@@ -499,9 +502,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-rpc-types-eth"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "fcaf7dff0fdd756a714d58014f4f8354a1706ebf9fa2cf73431e0aeec3c9431e"
+checksum = "2c2f847e635ec0be819d06e2ada4bcc4e4204026a83c4bfd78ae8d550e027ae7"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-consensus",
  "alloy-consensus-any",
@@ -514,14 +517,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "itertools 0.14.0",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
+ "serde_with",
  "thiserror 2.0.12",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-rpc-types-trace"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6e3507a04e868dd83219ad3cd6a8c58aefccb64d33f426b3934423a206343e84"
+checksum = "6fc58180302a94c934d455eeedb3ecb99cdc93da1dbddcdbbdb79dd6fe618b2a"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-primitives",
  "alloy-rpc-types-eth",
@@ -533,9 +537,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-serde"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "730e8f2edf2fc224cabd1c25d090e1655fa6137b2e409f92e5eec735903f1507"
+checksum = "ae699248d02ade9db493bbdae61822277dc14ae0f82a5a4153203b60e34422a6"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-primitives",
  "serde",
@@ -544,9 +548,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-signer"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6b0d2428445ec13edc711909e023d7779618504c4800be055a5b940025dbafe3"
+checksum = "3cf7d793c813515e2b627b19a15693960b3ed06670f9f66759396d06ebe5747b"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-primitives",
  "async-trait",
@@ -559,9 +563,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-signer-local"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e14fe6fedb7fe6e0dfae47fe020684f1d8e063274ef14bca387ddb7a6efa8ec1"
+checksum = "51a424bc5a11df0d898ce0fd15906b88ebe2a6e4f17a514b51bc93946bb756bd"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-consensus",
  "alloy-network",
@@ -597,7 +601,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "alloy-sol-macro-input",
  "const-hex",
  "heck",
- "indexmap 2.9.0",
+ "indexmap 2.10.0",
  "proc-macro-error2",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
@@ -648,9 +652,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-transport"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a712bdfeff42401a7dd9518f72f617574c36226a9b5414537fedc34350b73bf9"
+checksum = "4f317d20f047b3de4d9728c556e2e9a92c9a507702d2016424cd8be13a74ca5e"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-json-rpc",
  "alloy-primitives",
@@ -671,9 +675,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-transport-http"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "7ea5a76d7f2572174a382aedf36875bedf60bcc41116c9f031cf08040703a2dc"
+checksum = "ff084ac7b1f318c87b579d221f11b748341d68b9ddaa4ffca5e62ed2b8cfefb4"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-json-rpc",
  "alloy-transport",
@@ -686,9 +690,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-transport-ipc"
-version = "1.0.9"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "606af17a7e064d219746f6d2625676122c79d78bf73dfe746d6db9ecd7dbcb85"
+checksum = "edb099cdad8ed2e6a80811cdf9bbf715ebf4e34c981b4a6e2d1f9daacbf8b218"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-json-rpc",
  "alloy-pubsub",
@@ -706,9 +710,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-trie"
-version = "0.8.1"
+version = "0.9.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "983d99aa81f586cef9dae38443245e585840fcf0fc58b09aee0b1f27aed1d500"
+checksum = "bada1fc392a33665de0dc50d401a3701b62583c655e3522a323490a5da016962"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-primitives",
  "alloy-rlp",
@@ -720,6 +724,19 @@ dependencies = [
  "tracing",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "alloy-tx-macros"
+version = "1.0.22"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "1154c8187a5ff985c95a8b2daa2fedcf778b17d7668e5e50e556c4ff9c881154"
+dependencies = [
+ "alloy-primitives",
+ "darling",
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.101",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "android-tzdata"
 version = "0.1.1"
@@ -2400,7 +2417,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "futures-core",
  "futures-sink",
  "http",
- "indexmap 2.9.0",
+ "indexmap 2.10.0",
  "slab",
  "tokio",
  "tokio-util",
@@ -2842,9 +2859,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "indexmap"
-version = "2.9.0"
+version = "2.10.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "cea70ddb795996207ad57735b50c5982d8844f38ba9ee5f1aedcfb708a2aa11e"
+checksum = "fe4cd85333e22411419a0bcae1297d25e58c9443848b11dc6a86fefe8c78a661"
 dependencies = [
  "equivalent",
  "hashbrown 0.15.3",
@@ -3268,13 +3285,14 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "nybbles"
-version = "0.3.4"
+version = "0.4.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8983bb634df7248924ee0c4c3a749609b5abcb082c28fffe3254b3eb3602b307"
+checksum = "675b3a54e5b12af997abc8b6638b0aee51a28caedab70d4967e0d5db3a3f1d06"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-rlp",
- "const-hex",
+ "cfg-if",
  "proptest",
+ "ruint",
  "serde",
  "smallvec",
 ]
@@ -3962,6 +3980,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "alloy",
  "anyhow",
  "clap",
+ "indexmap 2.10.0",
  "rayon",
  "revive-dt-compiler",
  "revive-dt-config",
@@ -4507,7 +4526,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "chrono",
  "hex",
  "indexmap 1.9.3",
- "indexmap 2.9.0",
+ "indexmap 2.10.0",
  "serde",
  "serde_derive",
  "serde_json",
@@ -5396,7 +5415,7 @@ version = "0.22.26"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "310068873db2c5b3e7659d2cc35d21855dbafa50d1ce336397c666e3cb08137e"
 dependencies = [
- "indexmap 2.9.0",
+ "indexmap 2.10.0",
  "serde",
  "serde_spanned",
  "toml_datetime",
@@ -5488,18 +5507,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "valuable",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "tracing-futures"
-version = "0.2.5"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "97d095ae15e245a057c8e8451bab9b3ee1e1f68e9ba2b4fbc18d0ac5237835f2"
-dependencies = [
- "futures",
- "futures-task",
- "pin-project",
- "tracing",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "tracing-log"
 version = "0.2.0"

Cargo.toml

@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3.19", default-features = false, features =
     "json",
     "env-filter",
 ] }
+indexmap = { version = "2.10.0", default-features = false }
 
 # revive compiler
 revive-solc-json-interface = { git = "https://github.com/paritytech/revive", rev = "3389865af7c3ff6f29a586d82157e8bc573c1a8e" }
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ revive-common = { git = "https://github.com/paritytech/revive", rev = "3389865af
 revive-differential = { git = "https://github.com/paritytech/revive", rev = "3389865af7c3ff6f29a586d82157e8bc573c1a8e" }
 
 [workspace.dependencies.alloy]
-version = "1.0"
+version = "1.0.22"
 default-features = false
 features = [
     "json-abi",
@@ -72,6 +73,7 @@ features = [
     "network",
     "serde",
     "rpc-types-eth",
+    "genesis",
 ]
 
 [profile.bench]

assets/test_metadata.json

@@ -0,0 +1,326 @@
+{
+    "modes": [
+        "Y >=0.8.9",
+        "E",
+        "I"
+    ],
+    "cases": [
+        {
+            "name": "first",
+            "inputs": [
+                {
+                    "instance": "WBTC_1",
+                    "method": "#deployer",
+                    "calldata": [
+                        "0x40",
+                        "0x80",
+                        "4",
+                        "0x5742544300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+                        "14",
+                        "0x5772617070656420425443000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
+                    ],
+                    "expected": [
+                        "WBTC_1.address"
+                    ]
+                },
+                {
+                    "instance": "WBTC_2",
+                    "method": "#deployer",
+                    "calldata": [
+                        "0x40",
+                        "0x80",
+                        "4",
+                        "0x5742544300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+                        "14",
+                        "0x5772617070656420425443000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
+                    ],
+                    "expected": [
+                        "WBTC_2.address"
+                    ]
+                },
+                {
+                    "instance": "Mooniswap",
+                    "method": "#deployer",
+                    "calldata": [
+                        "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000060",
+                        "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000c0",
+                        "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100",
+                        "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002",
+                        "WBTC_1.address",
+                        "WBTC_2.address",
+                        "4",
+                        "0x5742544300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+                        "14",
+                        "0x5772617070656420425443000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
+                    ],
+                    "expected": {
+                        "return_data": [
+                            "Mooniswap.address"
+                        ],
+                        "events": [
+                            {
+                                "topics": [
+                                    "0x8be0079c531659141344cd1fd0a4f28419497f9722a3daafe3b4186f6b6457e0",
+                                    "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+                                    "0xdeadbeef01000000000000000000000000000000"
+                                ],
+                                "values": []
+                            }
+                        ],
+                        "exception": false
+                    }
+                },
+                {
+                    "instance": "WBTC_1",
+                    "method": "_mint",
+                    "calldata": [
+                        "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042",
+                        "1000000000"
+                    ],
+                    "expected": {
+                        "return_data": [],
+                        "events": [
+                            {
+                                "topics": [
+                                    "0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef",
+                                    "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+                                    "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042"
+                                ],
+                                "values": [
+                                    "1000000000"
+                                ]
+                            }
+                        ],
+                        "exception": false
+                    }
+                },
+                {
+                    "instance": "WBTC_2",
+                    "method": "_mint",
+                    "calldata": [
+                        "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042",
+                        "1000000000"
+                    ],
+                    "expected": {
+                        "return_data": [],
+                        "events": [
+                            {
+                                "topics": [
+                                    "0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef",
+                                    "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+                                    "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042"
+                                ],
+                                "values": [
+                                    "1000000000"
+                                ]
+                            }
+                        ],
+                        "exception": false
+                    }
+                },
+                {
+                    "instance": "WBTC_1",
+                    "caller": "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042",
+                    "method": "approve",
+                    "calldata": [
+                        "Mooniswap.address",
+                        "500000000"
+                    ],
+                    "expected": {
+                        "return_data": [
+                            "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001"
+                        ],
+                        "events": [
+                            {
+                                "topics": [
+                                    "0x8c5be1e5ebec7d5bd14f71427d1e84f3dd0314c0f7b2291e5b200ac8c7c3b925",
+                                    "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042",
+                                    "Mooniswap.address"
+                                ],
+                                "values": [
+                                    "500000000"
+                                ]
+                            }
+                        ],
+                        "exception": false
+                    }
+                },
+                {
+                    "instance": "WBTC_2",
+                    "caller": "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042",
+                    "method": "approve",
+                    "calldata": [
+                        "Mooniswap.address",
+                        "500000000"
+                    ],
+                    "expected": {
+                        "return_data": [
+                            "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001"
+                        ],
+                        "events": [
+                            {
+                                "topics": [
+                                    "0x8c5be1e5ebec7d5bd14f71427d1e84f3dd0314c0f7b2291e5b200ac8c7c3b925",
+                                    "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042",
+                                    "Mooniswap.address"
+                                ],
+                                "values": [
+                                    "500000000"
+                                ]
+                            }
+                        ],
+                        "exception": false
+                    }
+                },
+                {
+                    "instance": "Mooniswap",
+                    "caller": "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042",
+                    "method": "deposit",
+                    "calldata": [
+                        "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000040",
+                        "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000a0",
+                        "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002",
+                        "10000000",
+                        "10000000",
+                        "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002",
+                        "1000000",
+                        "1000000"
+                    ],
+                    "expected": {
+                        "return_data": [
+                            "10000000"
+                        ],
+                        "events": [
+                            {
+                                "topics": [
+                                    "0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef",
+                                    "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+                                    "Mooniswap.address"
+                                ],
+                                "values": [
+                                    "1000"
+                                ]
+                            },
+                            {
+                                "topics": [
+                                    "0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef",
+                                    "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042",
+                                    "Mooniswap.address"
+                                ],
+                                "values": [
+                                    "10000000"
+                                ]
+                            },
+                            {
+                                "topics": [
+                                    "0x8c5be1e5ebec7d5bd14f71427d1e84f3dd0314c0f7b2291e5b200ac8c7c3b925",
+                                    "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042",
+                                    "Mooniswap.address"
+                                ],
+                                "values": [
+                                    "490000000"
+                                ]
+                            },
+                            {
+                                "topics": [
+                                    "0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef",
+                                    "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042",
+                                    "Mooniswap.address"
+                                ],
+                                "values": [
+                                    "10000000"
+                                ]
+                            },
+                            {
+                                "topics": [
+                                    "0x8c5be1e5ebec7d5bd14f71427d1e84f3dd0314c0f7b2291e5b200ac8c7c3b925",
+                                    "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042",
+                                    "Mooniswap.address"
+                                ],
+                                "values": [
+                                    "490000000"
+                                ]
+                            },
+                            {
+                                "topics": [
+                                    "0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef",
+                                    "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+                                    "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042"
+                                ],
+                                "values": [
+                                    "10000000"
+                                ]
+                            },
+                            {
+                                "topics": [
+                                    "0x2da466a7b24304f47e87fa2e1e5a81b9831ce54fec19055ce277ca2f39ba42c4",
+                                    "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042"
+                                ],
+                                "values": [
+                                    "10000000"
+                                ]
+                            }
+                        ],
+                        "exception": false
+                    }
+                },
+                {
+                    "instance": "Mooniswap",
+                    "caller": "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042",
+                    "method": "swap",
+                    "calldata": [
+                        "WBTC_1.address",
+                        "WBTC_2.address",
+                        "5000",
+                        "5000",
+                        "0"
+                    ]
+                }
+            ],
+            "expected": {
+                "return_data": [
+                    "5000"
+                ],
+                "events": [
+                    {
+                        "topics": [
+                            "0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef",
+                            "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042",
+                            "Mooniswap.address"
+                        ],
+                        "values": [
+                            "5000"
+                        ]
+                    },
+                    {
+                        "topics": [
+                            "0x8c5be1e5ebec7d5bd14f71427d1e84f3dd0314c0f7b2291e5b200ac8c7c3b925",
+                            "0xdeadbeef00000000000000000000000000000042",
+                            "Mooniswap.address"
+                        ],
+                        "values": [
+                            "489995000"
+                        ]
+                    }
+                ],
+                "exception": false
+            }
+        }
+    ],
+    "contracts": {
+        "Mooniswap": "Mooniswap.sol:Mooniswap",
+        "WBTC_1": "ERC20/ERC20.sol:ERC20",
+        "WBTC_2": "ERC20/ERC20.sol:ERC20",
+        "VirtualBalance": "Mooniswap.sol:VirtualBalance",
+        "Math": "math/Math.sol:Math"
+    },
+    "libraries": {
+        "Mooniswap.sol": {
+            "VirtualBalance": "VirtualBalance"
+        },
+        "math/Math.sol": {
+            "Math": "Math"
+        }
+    },
+    "group": "Real life"
+}

crates/config/src/lib.rs

@@ -123,16 +123,18 @@ impl Arguments {
         panic!("should have a workdir configured")
     }
 
-    /// Try to parse `self.account` into a [PrivateKeySigner],
+    pub fn signer(&self) -> PrivateKeySigner {
-    /// panicing on error.
+        self.account
-    pub fn wallet(&self) -> EthereumWallet {
-        let signer = self
-            .account
             .parse::<PrivateKeySigner>()
             .unwrap_or_else(|error| {
                 panic!("private key '{}' parsing error: {error}", self.account);
-            });
+            })
-        EthereumWallet::new(signer)
+    }
+
+    /// Try to parse `self.account` into a [PrivateKeySigner],
+    /// panicing on error.
+    pub fn wallet(&self) -> EthereumWallet {
+        EthereumWallet::new(self.signer())
     }
 }
 

crates/core/Cargo.toml

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ revive-dt-report = { workspace = true }
 alloy = { workspace = true }
 anyhow = { workspace = true }
 clap = { workspace = true }
+indexmap = { workspace = true }
 tracing = { workspace = true }
 tracing-subscriber = { workspace = true }
 rayon = { workspace = true }

crates/core/src/common.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+use std::{borrow::Cow, collections::HashSet, path::PathBuf};
+
+/// An iterator that finds files of a certain extension in the provided directory. You can think of
+/// this a glob pattern similar to: `${path}/**/*.md`
+pub struct FilesWithExtensionIterator {
+    /// The set of allowed extensions that that match the requirement and that should be returned
+    /// when found.
+    allowed_extensions: HashSet<Cow<'static, str>>,
+
+    /// The set of directories to visit next. This iterator does BFS and so these directories will
+    /// only be visited if we can't find any files in our state.
+    directories_to_search: Vec<PathBuf>,
+
+    /// The set of files matching the allowed extensions that were found. If there are entries in
+    /// this vector then they will be returned when the [`Iterator::next`] method is called. If not
+    /// then we visit one of the next directories to visit.
+    files_matching_allowed_extensions: Vec<PathBuf>,
+}
+
+impl FilesWithExtensionIterator {
+    pub fn new(root_directory: PathBuf) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            allowed_extensions: Default::default(),
+            directories_to_search: vec![root_directory],
+            files_matching_allowed_extensions: Default::default(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn with_allowed_extension(
+        mut self,
+        allowed_extension: impl Into<Cow<'static, str>>,
+    ) -> Self {
+        self.allowed_extensions.insert(allowed_extension.into());
+        self
+    }
+}
+
+impl Iterator for FilesWithExtensionIterator {
+    type Item = PathBuf;
+
+    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
+        if let Some(file_path) = self.files_matching_allowed_extensions.pop() {
+            return Some(file_path);
+        };
+
+        let directory_to_search = self.directories_to_search.pop()?;
+
+        // Read all of the entries in the directory. If we failed to read this dir's entires then we
+        // elect to just ignore it and look in the next directory, we do that by calling the next
+        // method again on the iterator, which is an intentional decision that we made here instead
+        // of panicking.
+        let Ok(dir_entries) = std::fs::read_dir(directory_to_search) else {
+            return self.next();
+        };
+
+        for entry in dir_entries.flatten() {
+            let entry_path = entry.path();
+            if entry_path.is_dir() {
+                self.directories_to_search.push(entry_path)
+            } else if entry_path.is_file()
+                && entry_path.extension().is_some_and(|ext| {
+                    self.allowed_extensions
+                        .iter()
+                        .any(|allowed| ext.eq_ignore_ascii_case(allowed.as_ref()))
+                })
+            {
+                self.files_matching_allowed_extensions.push(entry_path)
+            }
+        }
+
+        self.next()
+    }
+}

crates/core/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
 //! The revive differential testing core library.
 //!
 //! This crate defines the testing configuration and
-//! provides a helper utilty to execute tests.
+//! provides a helper utility to execute tests.
 
 use revive_dt_compiler::{SolidityCompiler, revive_resolc, solc};
 use revive_dt_config::TestingPlatform;
 use revive_dt_node::{geth, kitchensink::KitchensinkNode};
 use revive_dt_node_interaction::EthereumNode;
 
+pub mod common;
 pub mod driver;
 
 /// One platform can be tested differentially against another.

crates/core/src/main.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 use std::{collections::HashMap, sync::LazyLock};
 
+use alloy::primitives::Address;
 use clap::Parser;
 use rayon::{ThreadPoolBuilder, prelude::*};
 
@@ -8,7 +9,7 @@ use revive_dt_core::{
     Geth, Kitchensink, Platform,
     driver::{Driver, State},
 };
-use revive_dt_format::{corpus::Corpus, metadata::MetadataFile};
+use revive_dt_format::{corpus::Corpus, input::default_caller, metadata::MetadataFile};
 use revive_dt_node::pool::NodePool;
 use revive_dt_report::reporter::{Report, Span};
 use temp_dir::TempDir;
@@ -20,12 +21,24 @@ static TEMP_DIR: LazyLock<TempDir> = LazyLock::new(|| TempDir::new().unwrap());
 fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
     let args = init_cli()?;
 
+    let corpora = collect_corpora(&args)?;
+    let additional_callers = corpora
+        .values()
+        .flat_map(|value| value.iter().map(|metadata| &metadata.cases))
+        .flat_map(|case| case.iter().map(|case| &case.inputs))
+        .flatten()
+        .map(|input| input.caller)
+        .filter(|caller| caller != &default_caller())
+        .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+
+    tracing::debug!(?additional_callers, "Discovered callers");
+
     for (corpus, tests) in collect_corpora(&args)? {
         let span = Span::new(corpus, args.clone())?;
 
         match &args.compile_only {
             Some(platform) => compile_corpus(&args, &tests, platform, span),
-            None => execute_corpus(&args, &tests, span)?,
+            None => execute_corpus(&args, &tests, &additional_callers, span)?,
         }
 
         Report::save()?;
@@ -83,15 +96,20 @@ fn collect_corpora(args: &Arguments) -> anyhow::Result<HashMap<Corpus, Vec<Metad
     Ok(corpora)
 }
 
-fn run_driver<L, F>(args: &Arguments, tests: &[MetadataFile], span: Span) -> anyhow::Result<()>
+fn run_driver<L, F>(
+    args: &Arguments,
+    tests: &[MetadataFile],
+    additional_callers: &[Address],
+    span: Span,
+) -> anyhow::Result<()>
 where
     L: Platform,
     F: Platform,
     L::Blockchain: revive_dt_node::Node + Send + Sync + 'static,
     F::Blockchain: revive_dt_node::Node + Send + Sync + 'static,
 {
-    let leader_nodes = NodePool::<L::Blockchain>::new(args)?;
+    let leader_nodes = NodePool::<L::Blockchain>::new(args, additional_callers)?;
-    let follower_nodes = NodePool::<F::Blockchain>::new(args)?;
+    let follower_nodes = NodePool::<F::Blockchain>::new(args, additional_callers)?;
 
     tests.par_iter().for_each(
         |MetadataFile {
@@ -141,13 +159,18 @@ where
     Ok(())
 }
 
-fn execute_corpus(args: &Arguments, tests: &[MetadataFile], span: Span) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+fn execute_corpus(
+    args: &Arguments,
+    tests: &[MetadataFile],
+    additional_callers: &[Address],
+    span: Span,
+) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
     match (&args.leader, &args.follower) {
         (TestingPlatform::Geth, TestingPlatform::Kitchensink) => {
-            run_driver::<Geth, Kitchensink>(args, tests, span)?
+            run_driver::<Geth, Kitchensink>(args, tests, additional_callers, span)?
         }
         (TestingPlatform::Geth, TestingPlatform::Geth) => {
-            run_driver::<Geth, Geth>(args, tests, span)?
+            run_driver::<Geth, Geth>(args, tests, additional_callers, span)?
         }
         _ => unimplemented!(),
     }

crates/format/src/case.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,10 @@
 use serde::Deserialize;
 
-use crate::{input::Input, mode::Mode};
+use crate::{
+    define_wrapper_type,
+    input::{Expected, Input},
+    mode::Mode,
+};
 
 #[derive(Debug, Default, Deserialize, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
 pub struct Case {
@@ -9,4 +13,29 @@ pub struct Case {
     pub modes: Option<Vec<Mode>>,
     pub inputs: Vec<Input>,
     pub group: Option<String>,
+    pub expected: Option<Expected>,
+}
+
+define_wrapper_type!(
+    /// A wrapper type for the index of test cases found in metadata file.
+    #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
+    CaseIdx(usize);
+);
+
+impl Case {
+    pub fn inputs_iterator(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = Input> {
+        let inputs_len = self.inputs.len();
+        self.inputs
+            .clone()
+            .into_iter()
+            .enumerate()
+            .map(move |(idx, mut input)| {
+                if idx + 1 == inputs_len {
+                    input.expected = self.expected.clone();
+                    input
+                } else {
+                    input
+                }
+            })
+    }
 }

crates/format/src/input.rs

@@ -7,21 +7,24 @@ use alloy::{
     primitives::{Address, Bytes, U256},
     rpc::types::TransactionRequest,
 };
+use alloy_primitives::B256;
 use semver::VersionReq;
 use serde::Deserialize;
-use serde_json::Value;
 
 use revive_dt_node_interaction::EthereumNode;
 
+use crate::metadata::ContractInstance;
+
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Deserialize, Eq, PartialEq)]
 pub struct Input {
     #[serde(default = "default_caller")]
     pub caller: Address,
     pub comment: Option<String>,
     #[serde(default = "default_instance")]
-    pub instance: String,
+    pub instance: ContractInstance,
     pub method: Method,
-    pub calldata: Option<Calldata>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub calldata: Calldata,
     pub expected: Option<Expected>,
     pub value: Option<String>,
     pub storage: Option<HashMap<String, Calldata>>,
@@ -37,10 +40,18 @@ pub enum Expected {
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Deserialize, Eq, PartialEq)]
 pub struct ExpectedOutput {
-    compiler_version: Option<VersionReq>,
+    pub compiler_version: Option<VersionReq>,
-    return_data: Option<Calldata>,
+    pub return_data: Option<Calldata>,
-    events: Option<Value>,
+    pub events: Option<Vec<Event>>,
-    exception: Option<bool>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub exception: bool,
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, Deserialize, Eq, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Event {
+    pub address: Option<Address>,
+    pub topics: Vec<B256>,
+    pub values: Calldata,
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Deserialize, Eq, PartialEq)]
@@ -71,109 +82,175 @@ pub enum Method {
     FunctionName(String),
 }
 
+impl ExpectedOutput {
+    pub fn new() -> Self {
+        Default::default()
+    }
+
+    pub fn with_success(mut self) -> Self {
+        self.exception = false;
+        self
+    }
+
+    pub fn with_failure(mut self) -> Self {
+        self.exception = true;
+        self
+    }
+
+    pub fn with_calldata(mut self, calldata: Calldata) -> Self {
+        self.return_data = Some(calldata);
+        self
+    }
+}
+
+impl Default for Calldata {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self::Compound(Default::default())
+    }
+}
+
+impl Calldata {
+    pub fn find_all_contract_instances(&self, vec: &mut Vec<ContractInstance>) {
+        if let Calldata::Compound(compound) = self {
+            for item in compound {
+                if let Some(instance) = item.strip_suffix(".address") {
+                    vec.push(ContractInstance::new_from(instance))
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn calldata(
+        &self,
+        deployed_contracts: &HashMap<ContractInstance, (Address, JsonAbi)>,
+        chain_state_provider: &impl EthereumNode,
+    ) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<u8>> {
+        let mut buffer = Vec::<u8>::with_capacity(self.size_requirement());
+        self.calldata_into_slice(&mut buffer, deployed_contracts, chain_state_provider)?;
+        Ok(buffer)
+    }
+
+    pub fn calldata_into_slice(
+        &self,
+        buffer: &mut Vec<u8>,
+        deployed_contracts: &HashMap<ContractInstance, (Address, JsonAbi)>,
+        chain_state_provider: &impl EthereumNode,
+    ) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
+        match self {
+            Calldata::Single(string) => {
+                alloy::hex::decode_to_slice(string, buffer)?;
+            }
+            Calldata::Compound(items) => {
+                for (arg_idx, arg) in items.iter().enumerate() {
+                    match resolve_argument(arg, deployed_contracts, chain_state_provider) {
+                        Ok(resolved) => {
+                            buffer.extend(resolved.to_be_bytes::<32>());
+                        }
+                        Err(error) => {
+                            tracing::error!(arg, arg_idx, ?error, "Failed to resolve argument");
+                            return Err(error);
+                        }
+                    };
+                }
+            }
+        };
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    pub fn size_requirement(&self) -> usize {
+        match self {
+            Calldata::Single(single) => (single.len() - 2) / 2,
+            Calldata::Compound(items) => items.len() * 32,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 impl Input {
     fn instance_to_address(
         &self,
-        instance: &str,
+        instance: &ContractInstance,
-        deployed_contracts: &HashMap<String, Address>,
+        deployed_contracts: &HashMap<ContractInstance, (Address, JsonAbi)>,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<Address> {
         deployed_contracts
             .get(instance)
-            .copied()
+            .map(|(a, _)| *a)
-            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("instance {instance} not deployed"))
+            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("instance {instance:?} not deployed"))
     }
 
     pub fn encoded_input(
         &self,
-        deployed_abis: &HashMap<String, JsonAbi>,
+        deployed_contracts: &HashMap<ContractInstance, (Address, JsonAbi)>,
-        deployed_contracts: &HashMap<String, Address>,
         chain_state_provider: &impl EthereumNode,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<Bytes> {
-        let Method::FunctionName(ref function_name) = self.method else {
+        match self.method {
-            return Ok(Bytes::default()); // fallback or deployer — no input
+            Method::Deployer | Method::Fallback => {
-        };
+                let calldata = self
+                    .calldata
+                    .calldata(deployed_contracts, chain_state_provider)?;
 
-        let Some(abi) = deployed_abis.get(&self.instance) else {
+                Ok(calldata.into())
-            tracing::error!(
+            }
-                contract_name = self.instance,
+            Method::FunctionName(ref function_name) => {
-                available_abis = ?deployed_abis.keys().collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+                let Some(abi) = deployed_contracts.get(&self.instance).map(|(_, a)| a) else {
-                "Attempted to lookup ABI of contract but it wasn't found"
+                    tracing::error!(
-            );
+                        contract_name = self.instance.as_ref(),
-            anyhow::bail!("ABI for instance '{}' not found", &self.instance);
+                        available_abis = ?deployed_contracts.keys().collect::<Vec<_>>(),
-        };
+                        "Attempted to lookup ABI of contract but it wasn't found"
+                    );
+                    anyhow::bail!("ABI for instance '{}' not found", self.instance.as_ref());
+                };
 
-        tracing::trace!("ABI found for instance: {}", &self.instance);
+                tracing::trace!("ABI found for instance: {}", &self.instance.as_ref());
 
-        // We follow the same logic that's implemented in the matter-labs-tester where they resolve
+                // We follow the same logic that's implemented in the matter-labs-tester where they resolve
-        // the function name into a function selector and they assume that he function doesn't have
+                // the function name into a function selector and they assume that he function doesn't have
-        // any existing overloads.
+                // any existing overloads.
-        // https://github.com/matter-labs/era-compiler-tester/blob/1dfa7d07cba0734ca97e24704f12dd57f6990c2c/compiler_tester/src/test/case/input/mod.rs#L158-L190
+                // https://github.com/matter-labs/era-compiler-tester/blob/1dfa7d07cba0734ca97e24704f12dd57f6990c2c/compiler_tester/src/test/case/input/mod.rs#L158-L190
-        let function = abi
+                let function = abi
-            .functions()
+                    .functions()
-            .find(|function| function.name.starts_with(function_name))
+                    .find(|function| function.signature().starts_with(function_name))
-            .ok_or_else(|| {
+                    .ok_or_else(|| {
-                anyhow::anyhow!(
+                        anyhow::anyhow!(
-                    "Function with name {:?} not found in ABI for the instance {:?}",
+                            "Function with name {:?} not found in ABI for the instance {:?}",
-                    function_name,
+                            function_name,
-                    &self.instance
+                            &self.instance
-                )
+                        )
-            })?;
+                    })?;
 
-        tracing::trace!("Functions found for instance: {}", &self.instance);
+                tracing::trace!("Functions found for instance: {}", self.instance.as_ref());
 
-        let calldata_args = match &self.calldata {
+                tracing::trace!(
-            Some(Calldata::Compound(args)) => args,
+                    "Starting encoding ABI's parameters for instance: {}",
-            _ => anyhow::bail!("Expected compound calldata for function call"),
+                    self.instance.as_ref()
-        };
+                );
 
-        if calldata_args.len() != function.inputs.len() {
+                // Allocating a vector that we will be using for the calldata. The vector size will be:
-            anyhow::bail!(
+                // 4 bytes for the function selector.
-                "Function expects {} args, but got {}",
+                // function.inputs.len() * 32 bytes for the arguments (each argument is a U256).
-                function.inputs.len(),
+                //
-                calldata_args.len()
+                // We're using indices in the following code in order to avoid the need for us to allocate
-            );
+                // a new buffer for each one of the resolved arguments.
+                let mut calldata = Vec::<u8>::with_capacity(4 + self.calldata.size_requirement());
+                calldata.extend(function.selector().0);
+                self.calldata.calldata_into_slice(
+                    &mut calldata,
+                    deployed_contracts,
+                    chain_state_provider,
+                )?;
+
+                Ok(calldata.into())
+            }
         }
-
-        tracing::trace!(
-            "Starting encoding ABI's parameters for instance: {}",
-            &self.instance
-        );
-
-        // Allocating a vector that we will be using for the calldata. The vector size will be:
-        // 4 bytes for the function selector.
-        // function.inputs.len() * 32 bytes for the arguments (each argument is a U256).
-        //
-        // We're using indices in the following code in order to avoid the need for us to allocate
-        // a new buffer for each one of the resolved arguments.
-        let mut calldata = Vec::<u8>::with_capacity(4 + calldata_args.len() * 32);
-        calldata.extend(function.selector().0);
-
-        for (arg_idx, arg) in calldata_args.iter().enumerate() {
-            match resolve_argument(arg, deployed_contracts, chain_state_provider) {
-                Ok(resolved) => {
-                    calldata.extend(resolved.to_be_bytes::<32>());
-                }
-                Err(error) => {
-                    tracing::error!(arg, arg_idx, ?error, "Failed to resolve argument");
-                    return Err(error);
-                }
-            };
-        }
-
-        Ok(calldata.into())
     }
 
     /// Parse this input into a legacy transaction.
     pub fn legacy_transaction(
         &self,
-        nonce: u64,
+        deployed_contracts: &HashMap<ContractInstance, (Address, JsonAbi)>,
-        deployed_contracts: &HashMap<String, Address>,
-        deployed_abis: &HashMap<String, JsonAbi>,
         chain_state_provider: &impl EthereumNode,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<TransactionRequest> {
-        let input_data =
+        let input_data = self.encoded_input(deployed_contracts, chain_state_provider)?;
-            self.encoded_input(deployed_abis, deployed_contracts, chain_state_provider)?;
+        let transaction_request = TransactionRequest::default();
-        let transaction_request = TransactionRequest::default().nonce(nonce);
         match self.method {
             Method::Deployer => Ok(transaction_request.with_deploy_code(input_data)),
             _ => Ok(transaction_request
@@ -181,13 +258,22 @@ impl Input {
                 .input(input_data.into())),
         }
     }
+
+    pub fn find_all_contract_instances(&self) -> Vec<ContractInstance> {
+        let mut vec = Vec::new();
+        vec.push(self.instance.clone());
+
+        self.calldata.find_all_contract_instances(&mut vec);
+
+        vec
+    }
 }
 
-fn default_instance() -> String {
+pub fn default_instance() -> ContractInstance {
-    "Test".to_string()
+    ContractInstance::new_from("Test")
 }
 
-fn default_caller() -> Address {
+pub fn default_caller() -> Address {
     "90F8bf6A479f320ead074411a4B0e7944Ea8c9C1".parse().unwrap()
 }
 
@@ -201,13 +287,14 @@ fn default_caller() -> Address {
 /// https://github.com/matter-labs/era-compiler-tester/blob/0ed598a27f6eceee7008deab3ff2311075a2ec69/compiler_tester/src/test/case/input/value.rs#L43-L146
 fn resolve_argument(
     value: &str,
-    deployed_contracts: &HashMap<String, Address>,
+    deployed_contracts: &HashMap<ContractInstance, (Address, JsonAbi)>,
     chain_state_provider: &impl EthereumNode,
 ) -> anyhow::Result<U256> {
     if let Some(instance) = value.strip_suffix(".address") {
         Ok(U256::from_be_slice(
             deployed_contracts
-                .get(instance)
+                .get(&ContractInstance::new_from(instance))
+                .map(|(a, _)| *a)
                 .ok_or_else(|| anyhow::anyhow!("Instance `{}` not found", instance))?
                 .as_ref(),
         ))
@@ -282,22 +369,19 @@ mod tests {
 
         fn trace_transaction(
             &self,
-            _: alloy::rpc::types::TransactionReceipt,
+            _: &alloy::rpc::types::TransactionReceipt,
+            _: alloy::rpc::types::trace::geth::GethDebugTracingOptions,
         ) -> anyhow::Result<alloy::rpc::types::trace::geth::GethTrace> {
             unimplemented!()
         }
 
         fn state_diff(
             &self,
-            _: alloy::rpc::types::TransactionReceipt,
+            _: &alloy::rpc::types::TransactionReceipt,
         ) -> anyhow::Result<alloy::rpc::types::trace::geth::DiffMode> {
             unimplemented!()
         }
 
-        fn fetch_add_nonce(&self, _: Address) -> anyhow::Result<u64> {
-            unimplemented!()
-        }
-
         fn chain_id(&self) -> anyhow::Result<alloy_primitives::ChainId> {
             Ok(0x123)
         }
@@ -357,19 +441,19 @@ mod tests {
             .0;
 
         let input = Input {
-            instance: "Contract".to_string(),
+            instance: ContractInstance::new_from("Contract"),
             method: Method::FunctionName("store".to_owned()),
-            calldata: Some(Calldata::Compound(vec!["42".into()])),
+            calldata: Calldata::Compound(vec!["42".into()]),
             ..Default::default()
         };
 
-        let mut deployed_abis = HashMap::new();
+        let mut contracts = HashMap::new();
-        deployed_abis.insert("Contract".to_string(), parsed_abi);
+        contracts.insert(
-        let deployed_contracts = HashMap::new();
+            ContractInstance::new_from("Contract"),
+            (Address::ZERO, parsed_abi),
+        );
 
-        let encoded = input
+        let encoded = input.encoded_input(&contracts, &DummyEthereumNode).unwrap();
-            .encoded_input(&deployed_abis, &deployed_contracts, &DummyEthereumNode)
-            .unwrap();
         assert!(encoded.0.starts_with(&selector));
 
         type T = (u64,);
@@ -399,21 +483,68 @@ mod tests {
             .0;
 
         let input: Input = Input {
-            instance: "Contract".to_string(),
+            instance: ContractInstance::new_from("Contract"),
             method: Method::FunctionName("send".to_owned()),
-            calldata: Some(Calldata::Compound(vec![
+            calldata: Calldata::Compound(vec![
                 "0x1000000000000000000000000000000000000001".to_string(),
-            ])),
+            ]),
             ..Default::default()
         };
 
-        let mut abis = HashMap::new();
+        let mut contracts = HashMap::new();
-        abis.insert("Contract".to_string(), parsed_abi);
+        contracts.insert(
-        let contracts = HashMap::new();
+            ContractInstance::new_from("Contract"),
+            (Address::ZERO, parsed_abi),
+        );
 
-        let encoded = input
+        let encoded = input.encoded_input(&contracts, &DummyEthereumNode).unwrap();
-            .encoded_input(&abis, &contracts, &DummyEthereumNode)
+        assert!(encoded.0.starts_with(&selector));
-            .unwrap();
+
+        type T = (alloy_primitives::Address,);
+        let decoded: T = T::abi_decode(&encoded.0[4..]).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(
+            decoded.0,
+            address!("0x1000000000000000000000000000000000000001")
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_encoded_input_address_with_signature() {
+        let raw_abi = r#"[
+        {
+            "inputs": [{"name": "recipient", "type": "address"}],
+            "name": "send",
+            "outputs": [],
+            "stateMutability": "nonpayable",
+            "type": "function"
+        }
+        ]"#;
+
+        let parsed_abi: JsonAbi = serde_json::from_str(raw_abi).unwrap();
+        let selector = parsed_abi
+            .function("send")
+            .unwrap()
+            .first()
+            .unwrap()
+            .selector()
+            .0;
+
+        let input: Input = Input {
+            instance: ContractInstance::new_from("Contract"),
+            method: Method::FunctionName("send(address)".to_owned()),
+            calldata: Calldata::Compound(vec![
+                "0x1000000000000000000000000000000000000001".to_string(),
+            ]),
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+
+        let mut contracts = HashMap::new();
+        contracts.insert(
+            ContractInstance::new_from("Contract"),
+            (Address::ZERO, parsed_abi),
+        );
+
+        let encoded = input.encoded_input(&contracts, &DummyEthereumNode).unwrap();
         assert!(encoded.0.starts_with(&selector));
 
         type T = (alloy_primitives::Address,);

crates/format/src/lib.rs

@@ -3,5 +3,6 @@
 pub mod case;
 pub mod corpus;
 pub mod input;
+pub mod macros;
 pub mod metadata;
 pub mod mode;

crates/format/src/macros.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/// Defines wrappers around types.
+///
+/// For example, the macro invocation seen below:
+///
+/// ```rust,ignore
+/// define_wrapper_type!(CaseId => usize);
+/// ```
+///
+/// Would define a wrapper type that looks like the following:
+///
+/// ```rust,ignore
+/// pub struct CaseId(usize);
+/// ```
+///
+/// And would also implement a number of methods on this type making it easier
+/// to use.
+///
+/// These wrapper types become very useful as they make the code a lot easier
+/// to read.
+///
+/// Take the following as an example:
+///
+/// ```rust,ignore
+/// struct State {
+///     contracts: HashMap<usize, HashMap<String, Vec<u8>>>
+/// }
+/// ```
+///
+/// In the above code it's hard to understand what the various types refer to or
+/// what to expect them to contain.
+///
+/// With these wrapper types we're able to create code that's self-documenting
+/// in that the types tell us what the code is referring to. The above code is
+/// transformed into
+///
+/// ```rust,ignore
+/// struct State {
+///     contracts: HashMap<CaseId, HashMap<ContractName, ContractByteCode>>
+/// }
+/// ```
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! define_wrapper_type {
+    (
+        $(#[$meta: meta])*
+        $ident: ident($ty: ty) $(;)?
+    ) => {
+        $(#[$meta])*
+        pub struct $ident($ty);
+
+        impl $ident {
+            pub fn new(value: $ty) -> Self {
+                Self(value)
+            }
+
+            pub fn new_from<T: Into<$ty>>(value: T) -> Self {
+                Self(value.into())
+            }
+
+            pub fn into_inner(self) -> $ty {
+                self.0
+            }
+
+            pub fn as_inner(&self) -> &$ty {
+                &self.0
+            }
+        }
+
+        impl AsRef<$ty> for $ident {
+            fn as_ref(&self) -> &$ty {
+                &self.0
+            }
+        }
+
+        impl AsMut<$ty> for $ident {
+            fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut $ty {
+                &mut self.0
+            }
+        }
+
+        impl std::ops::Deref for $ident {
+            type Target = $ty;
+
+            fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+                &self.0
+            }
+        }
+
+        impl std::ops::DerefMut for $ident {
+            fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target {
+                &mut self.0
+            }
+        }
+
+        impl From<$ty> for $ident {
+            fn from(value: $ty) -> Self {
+                Self(value)
+            }
+        }
+
+        impl From<$ident> for $ty {
+            fn from(value: $ident) -> Self {
+                value.0
+            }
+        }
+    };
+}

crates/format/src/metadata.rs

@@ -1,14 +1,17 @@
 use std::{
     collections::BTreeMap,
+    fmt::Display,
     fs::{File, read_to_string},
     ops::Deref,
     path::{Path, PathBuf},
+    str::FromStr,
 };
 
-use serde::Deserialize;
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
 use crate::{
     case::Case,
+    define_wrapper_type,
     mode::{Mode, SolcMode},
 };
 
@@ -42,7 +45,8 @@ impl Deref for MetadataFile {
 #[derive(Debug, Default, Deserialize, Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
 pub struct Metadata {
     pub cases: Vec<Case>,
-    pub contracts: Option<BTreeMap<String, String>>,
+    pub contracts: Option<BTreeMap<ContractInstance, ContractPathAndIdentifier>>,
+    // TODO: Convert into wrapper types for clarity.
     pub libraries: Option<BTreeMap<String, BTreeMap<String, String>>>,
     pub ignore: Option<bool>,
     pub modes: Option<Vec<Mode>>,
@@ -77,28 +81,35 @@ impl Metadata {
             .to_path_buf())
     }
 
-    /// Extract the contract sources.
+    /// Returns the contract sources with canonicalized paths for the files
-    ///
+    pub fn contract_sources(
-    /// Returns a mapping of contract IDs to their source path and contract name.
+        &self,
-    pub fn contract_sources(&self) -> anyhow::Result<BTreeMap<String, (PathBuf, String)>> {
+    ) -> anyhow::Result<BTreeMap<ContractInstance, ContractPathAndIdentifier>> {
         let directory = self.directory()?;
         let mut sources = BTreeMap::new();
         let Some(contracts) = &self.contracts else {
             return Ok(sources);
         };
 
-        for (id, contract) in contracts {
+        for (
-            // TODO: broken if a colon is in the dir name..
+            alias,
-            let mut parts = contract.split(':');
+            ContractPathAndIdentifier {
-            let (Some(file_name), Some(contract_name)) = (parts.next(), parts.next()) else {
+                contract_source_path,
-                anyhow::bail!("metadata contains invalid contract: {contract}");
+                contract_ident,
-            };
+            },
-            let file = directory.to_path_buf().join(file_name);
+        ) in contracts
-            if !file.is_file() {
+        {
-                anyhow::bail!("contract {id} is not a file: {}", file.display());
+            let alias = alias.clone();
-            }
+            let absolute_path = directory.join(contract_source_path).canonicalize()?;
+            let contract_ident = contract_ident.clone();
 
-            sources.insert(id.clone(), (file, contract_name.to_string()));
+            sources.insert(
+                alias,
+                ContractPathAndIdentifier {
+                    contract_source_path: absolute_path,
+                    contract_ident,
+                },
+            );
         }
 
         Ok(sources)
@@ -178,12 +189,16 @@ impl Metadata {
         match serde_json::from_str::<Self>(&spec) {
             Ok(mut metadata) => {
                 metadata.file_path = Some(path.to_path_buf());
-                let name = path
+                metadata.contracts = Some(
-                    .file_name()
+                    [(
-                    .expect("this should be the path to a Solidity file")
+                        ContractInstance::new_from("test"),
-                    .to_str()
+                        ContractPathAndIdentifier {
-                    .expect("the file name should be valid UTF-8k");
+                            contract_source_path: path.to_path_buf(),
-                metadata.contracts = Some([(String::from("Test"), format!("{name}:Test"))].into());
+                            contract_ident: ContractIdent::new_from("Test"),
+                        },
+                    )]
+                    .into(),
+                );
                 Some(metadata)
             }
             Err(error) => {
@@ -196,3 +211,139 @@ impl Metadata {
         }
     }
 }
+
+define_wrapper_type!(
+    /// Represents a contract instance found a metadata file.
+    ///
+    /// Typically, this is used as the key to the "contracts" field of metadata files.
+    #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    #[serde(transparent)]
+    ContractInstance(String);
+);
+
+define_wrapper_type!(
+    /// Represents a contract identifier found a metadata file.
+    ///
+    /// A contract identifier is the name of the contract in the source code.
+    #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    #[serde(transparent)]
+    ContractIdent(String);
+);
+
+/// Represents an identifier used for contracts.
+///
+/// The type supports serialization from and into the following string format:
+///
+/// ```text
+/// ${path}:${contract_ident}
+/// ```
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(try_from = "String", into = "String")]
+pub struct ContractPathAndIdentifier {
+    /// The path of the contract source code relative to the directory containing the metadata file.
+    pub contract_source_path: PathBuf,
+
+    /// The identifier of the contract.
+    pub contract_ident: ContractIdent,
+}
+
+impl Display for ContractPathAndIdentifier {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
+        write!(
+            f,
+            "{}:{}",
+            self.contract_source_path.display(),
+            self.contract_ident.as_ref()
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+impl FromStr for ContractPathAndIdentifier {
+    type Err = anyhow::Error;
+
+    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
+        let mut splitted_string = s.split(":").peekable();
+        let mut path = None::<String>;
+        let mut identifier = None::<String>;
+        loop {
+            let Some(next_item) = splitted_string.next() else {
+                break;
+            };
+            if splitted_string.peek().is_some() {
+                match path {
+                    Some(ref mut path) => {
+                        path.push(':');
+                        path.push_str(next_item);
+                    }
+                    None => path = Some(next_item.to_owned()),
+                }
+            } else {
+                identifier = Some(next_item.to_owned())
+            }
+        }
+        let Some(path) = path else {
+            anyhow::bail!("Path is not defined");
+        };
+        let Some(identifier) = identifier else {
+            anyhow::bail!("Contract identifier is not defined")
+        };
+        Ok(Self {
+            contract_source_path: PathBuf::from(path),
+            contract_ident: ContractIdent::new(identifier),
+        })
+    }
+}
+
+impl TryFrom<String> for ContractPathAndIdentifier {
+    type Error = anyhow::Error;
+
+    fn try_from(value: String) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
+        Self::from_str(&value)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<ContractPathAndIdentifier> for String {
+    fn from(value: ContractPathAndIdentifier) -> Self {
+        value.to_string()
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn contract_identifier_respects_roundtrip_property() {
+        // Arrange
+        let string = "ERC20/ERC20.sol:ERC20";
+
+        // Act
+        let identifier = ContractPathAndIdentifier::from_str(string);
+
+        // Assert
+        let identifier = identifier.expect("Failed to parse");
+        assert_eq!(
+            identifier.contract_source_path.display().to_string(),
+            "ERC20/ERC20.sol"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(identifier.contract_ident, "ERC20".to_owned().into());
+
+        // Act
+        let reserialized = identifier.to_string();
+
+        // Assert
+        assert_eq!(string, reserialized);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn complex_metadata_file_can_be_deserialized() {
+        // Arrange
+        const JSON: &str = include_str!("../../../assets/test_metadata.json");
+
+        // Act
+        let metadata = serde_json::from_str::<Metadata>(JSON);
+
+        // Assert
+        metadata.expect("Failed to deserialize metadata");
+    }
+}

crates/node-interaction/src/lib.rs

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 use alloy::eips::BlockNumberOrTag;
 use alloy::primitives::{Address, BlockHash, BlockNumber, BlockTimestamp, ChainId, U256};
-use alloy::rpc::types::trace::geth::{DiffMode, GethTrace};
+use alloy::rpc::types::trace::geth::{DiffMode, GethDebugTracingOptions, GethTrace};
 use alloy::rpc::types::{TransactionReceipt, TransactionRequest};
 use anyhow::Result;
 
@@ -15,13 +15,14 @@ pub trait EthereumNode {
     fn execute_transaction(&self, transaction: TransactionRequest) -> Result<TransactionReceipt>;
 
     /// Trace the transaction in the [TransactionReceipt] and return a [GethTrace].
-    fn trace_transaction(&self, transaction: TransactionReceipt) -> Result<GethTrace>;
+    fn trace_transaction(
+        &self,
+        receipt: &TransactionReceipt,
+        trace_options: GethDebugTracingOptions,
+    ) -> Result<GethTrace>;
 
     /// Returns the state diff of the transaction hash in the [TransactionReceipt].
-    fn state_diff(&self, transaction: TransactionReceipt) -> Result<DiffMode>;
+    fn state_diff(&self, receipt: &TransactionReceipt) -> Result<DiffMode>;
-
-    /// Returns the next available nonce for the given [Address].
-    fn fetch_add_nonce(&self, address: Address) -> Result<u64>;
 
     /// Returns the ID of the chain that the node is on.
     fn chain_id(&self) -> Result<ChainId>;

crates/node/src/common.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+use ::core::pin::Pin;
+
+use alloy::{
+    consensus::SignableTransaction,
+    network::{Network, TransactionBuilder, TxSigner},
+    primitives::Address,
+    providers::{
+        Provider, SendableTx,
+        fillers::{GasFiller, TxFiller},
+    },
+    signers::{Signature, local::PrivateKeySigner},
+    transports::TransportResult,
+};
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct FallbackGasFiller {
+    inner: GasFiller,
+    default_gas_limit: u64,
+    default_max_fee_per_gas: u128,
+    default_priority_fee: u128,
+}
+
+impl FallbackGasFiller {
+    pub fn new(
+        default_gas_limit: u64,
+        default_max_fee_per_gas: u128,
+        default_priority_fee: u128,
+    ) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            inner: GasFiller,
+            default_gas_limit,
+            default_max_fee_per_gas,
+            default_priority_fee,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<N> TxFiller<N> for FallbackGasFiller
+where
+    N: Network,
+{
+    type Fillable = Option<<GasFiller as TxFiller<N>>::Fillable>;
+
+    fn status(
+        &self,
+        tx: &<N as Network>::TransactionRequest,
+    ) -> alloy::providers::fillers::FillerControlFlow {
+        <GasFiller as TxFiller<N>>::status(&self.inner, tx)
+    }
+
+    fn fill_sync(&self, _: &mut alloy::providers::SendableTx<N>) {}
+
+    async fn prepare<P: Provider<N>>(
+        &self,
+        provider: &P,
+        tx: &<N as Network>::TransactionRequest,
+    ) -> TransportResult<Self::Fillable> {
+        // Try to fetch GasFiller’s “fillable” (gas_price, base_fee, estimate_gas, …)
+        // If it errors (i.e. tx would revert under eth_estimateGas), swallow it.
+        match self.inner.prepare(provider, tx).await {
+            Ok(fill) => Ok(Some(fill)),
+            Err(_) => Ok(None),
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn fill(
+        &self,
+        fillable: Self::Fillable,
+        mut tx: alloy::providers::SendableTx<N>,
+    ) -> TransportResult<SendableTx<N>> {
+        if let Some(fill) = fillable {
+            // our inner GasFiller succeeded — use it
+            self.inner.fill(fill, tx).await
+        } else {
+            if let Some(builder) = tx.as_mut_builder() {
+                builder.set_gas_limit(self.default_gas_limit);
+                builder.set_max_fee_per_gas(self.default_max_fee_per_gas);
+                builder.set_max_priority_fee_per_gas(self.default_priority_fee);
+            }
+            Ok(tx)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// This is a signer that is able to sign transactions for a specific address with another private
+/// key.
+pub struct AddressSigner {
+    pub private_key: PrivateKeySigner,
+    pub address: Address,
+}
+
+impl TxSigner<Signature> for AddressSigner {
+    fn address(&self) -> Address {
+        self.address
+    }
+
+    fn sign_transaction<'a, 'b, 'c>(
+        &'a self,
+        tx: &'b mut dyn SignableTransaction<Signature>,
+    ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<Signature, alloy::signers::Error>> + Send + 'c>>
+    where
+        'a: 'c,
+        'b: 'c,
+        Self: 'c,
+    {
+        <PrivateKeySigner as TxSigner<Signature>>::sign_transaction(&self.private_key, tx)
+    }
+}

crates/node/src/geth.rs

@@ -1,37 +1,38 @@
 //! The go-ethereum node implementation.
 
 use std::{
-    collections::HashMap,
     fs::{File, OpenOptions, create_dir_all, remove_dir_all},
     io::{BufRead, BufReader, Read, Write},
     path::PathBuf,
     process::{Child, Command, Stdio},
-    sync::{
+    sync::atomic::{AtomicU32, Ordering},
-        Mutex,
-        atomic::{AtomicU32, Ordering},
-    },
     time::{Duration, Instant},
 };
 
 use alloy::{
     eips::BlockNumberOrTag,
+    genesis::Genesis,
     network::{Ethereum, EthereumWallet},
     primitives::{Address, BlockHash, BlockNumber, BlockTimestamp, U256},
     providers::{
         Provider, ProviderBuilder,
         ext::DebugApi,
-        fillers::{FillProvider, TxFiller},
+        fillers::{CachedNonceManager, ChainIdFiller, FillProvider, NonceFiller, TxFiller},
     },
     rpc::types::{
         TransactionReceipt, TransactionRequest,
         trace::geth::{DiffMode, GethDebugTracingOptions, PreStateConfig, PreStateFrame},
     },
+    signers::local::PrivateKeySigner,
 };
 use revive_dt_config::Arguments;
 use revive_dt_node_interaction::{BlockingExecutor, EthereumNode};
 use tracing::Level;
 
-use crate::Node;
+use crate::{
+    Node,
+    common::{AddressSigner, FallbackGasFiller},
+};
 
 static NODE_COUNT: AtomicU32 = AtomicU32::new(0);
 
@@ -54,7 +55,10 @@ pub struct Instance {
     network_id: u64,
     start_timeout: u64,
     wallet: EthereumWallet,
-    nonces: Mutex<HashMap<Address, u64>>,
+    private_key: PrivateKeySigner,
+    nonce_manager: CachedNonceManager,
+    additional_callers: Vec<Address>,
+
     /// This vector stores [`File`] objects that we use for logging which we want to flush when the
     /// node object is dropped. We do not store them in a structured fashion at the moment (in
     /// separate fields) as the logic that we need to apply to them is all the same regardless of
@@ -82,8 +86,24 @@ impl Instance {
         create_dir_all(&self.base_directory)?;
         create_dir_all(&self.logs_directory)?;
 
+        // Modifying the genesis file so that we get our private key to control the other accounts.
+        let mut genesis = serde_json::from_str::<Genesis>(&genesis)?;
+        for additional_caller in self.additional_callers.iter() {
+            let account = genesis.alloc.entry(*additional_caller).or_default();
+            account.private_key = Some(self.private_key.to_bytes());
+            *account = account
+                .clone()
+                .with_balance("1000000000000000000".parse().expect("Can't fail"));
+        }
         let genesis_path = self.base_directory.join(Self::GENESIS_JSON_FILE);
-        File::create(&genesis_path)?.write_all(genesis.as_bytes())?;
+        serde_json::to_writer(File::create(&genesis_path)?, &genesis)?;
+
+        for additional_caller in self.additional_callers.iter() {
+            self.wallet.register_signer(AddressSigner {
+                private_key: self.private_key.clone(),
+                address: *additional_caller,
+            });
+        }
 
         let mut child = Command::new(&self.geth)
             .arg("init")
@@ -206,8 +226,19 @@ impl Instance {
     > + 'static {
         let connection_string = self.connection_string();
         let wallet = self.wallet.clone();
+
+        // Note: We would like all providers to make use of the same nonce manager so that we have
+        // monotonically increasing nonces that are cached. The cached nonce manager uses Arc's in
+        // its implementation and therefore it means that when we clone it then it still references
+        // the same state.
+        let nonce_manager = self.nonce_manager.clone();
+
         Box::pin(async move {
             ProviderBuilder::new()
+                .disable_recommended_fillers()
+                .filler(FallbackGasFiller::new(500_000_000, 500_000_000, 1))
+                .filler(ChainIdFiller::default())
+                .filler(NonceFiller::new(nonce_manager))
                 .wallet(wallet)
                 .connect(&connection_string)
                 .await
@@ -224,7 +255,7 @@ impl EthereumNode for Instance {
     ) -> anyhow::Result<alloy::rpc::types::TransactionReceipt> {
         let provider = self.provider();
         BlockingExecutor::execute(async move {
-            let outer_span = tracing::debug_span!("Submitting transaction", ?transaction,);
+            let outer_span = tracing::debug_span!("Submitting transaction", ?transaction);
             let _outer_guard = outer_span.enter();
 
             let provider = provider.await?;
@@ -305,30 +336,28 @@ impl EthereumNode for Instance {
     #[tracing::instrument(skip_all, fields(geth_node_id = self.id))]
     fn trace_transaction(
         &self,
-        transaction: TransactionReceipt,
+        transaction: &TransactionReceipt,
+        trace_options: GethDebugTracingOptions,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<alloy::rpc::types::trace::geth::GethTrace> {
-        let trace_options = GethDebugTracingOptions::prestate_tracer(PreStateConfig {
+        let tx_hash = transaction.transaction_hash;
-            diff_mode: Some(true),
-            disable_code: None,
-            disable_storage: None,
-        });
         let provider = self.provider();
-
         BlockingExecutor::execute(async move {
             Ok(provider
                 .await?
-                .debug_trace_transaction(transaction.transaction_hash, trace_options)
+                .debug_trace_transaction(tx_hash, trace_options)
                 .await?)
         })?
     }
 
     #[tracing::instrument(skip_all, fields(geth_node_id = self.id))]
-    fn state_diff(
+    fn state_diff(&self, transaction: &TransactionReceipt) -> anyhow::Result<DiffMode> {
-        &self,
+        let trace_options = GethDebugTracingOptions::prestate_tracer(PreStateConfig {
-        transaction: alloy::rpc::types::TransactionReceipt,
+            diff_mode: Some(true),
-    ) -> anyhow::Result<DiffMode> {
+            disable_code: None,
+            disable_storage: None,
+        });
         match self
-            .trace_transaction(transaction)?
+            .trace_transaction(transaction, trace_options)?
             .try_into_pre_state_frame()?
         {
             PreStateFrame::Diff(diff) => Ok(diff),
@@ -336,24 +365,6 @@ impl EthereumNode for Instance {
         }
     }
 
-    #[tracing::instrument(skip_all, fields(geth_node_id = self.id))]
-    fn fetch_add_nonce(&self, address: Address) -> anyhow::Result<u64> {
-        let provider = self.provider();
-        let onchain_nonce = BlockingExecutor::execute::<anyhow::Result<_>>(async move {
-            provider
-                .await?
-                .get_transaction_count(address)
-                .await
-                .map_err(Into::into)
-        })??;
-
-        let mut nonces = self.nonces.lock().unwrap();
-        let current = nonces.entry(address).or_insert(onchain_nonce);
-        let value = *current;
-        *current += 1;
-        Ok(value)
-    }
-
     #[tracing::instrument(skip_all, fields(geth_node_id = self.id))]
     fn chain_id(&self) -> anyhow::Result<alloy::primitives::ChainId> {
         let provider = self.provider();
@@ -437,7 +448,7 @@ impl EthereumNode for Instance {
 }
 
 impl Node for Instance {
-    fn new(config: &Arguments) -> Self {
+    fn new(config: &Arguments, additional_callers: &[Address]) -> Self {
         let geth_directory = config.directory().join(Self::BASE_DIRECTORY);
         let id = NODE_COUNT.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
         let base_directory = geth_directory.join(id.to_string());
@@ -453,10 +464,12 @@ impl Node for Instance {
             network_id: config.network_id,
             start_timeout: config.geth_start_timeout,
             wallet: config.wallet(),
-            nonces: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
             // We know that we only need to be storing 2 files so we can specify that when creating
             // the vector. It's the stdout and stderr of the geth node.
             logs_file_to_flush: Vec::with_capacity(2),
+            nonce_manager: Default::default(),
+            additional_callers: additional_callers.to_vec(),
+            private_key: config.signer(),
         }
     }
 
@@ -533,7 +546,7 @@ mod tests {
 
     fn new_node() -> (Instance, TempDir) {
         let (args, temp_dir) = test_config();
-        let mut node = Instance::new(&args);
+        let mut node = Instance::new(&args, &[]);
         node.init(GENESIS_JSON.to_owned())
             .expect("Failed to initialize the node")
             .spawn_process()
@@ -543,21 +556,21 @@ mod tests {
 
     #[test]
     fn init_works() {
-        Instance::new(&test_config().0)
+        Instance::new(&test_config().0, &[])
             .init(GENESIS_JSON.to_string())
             .unwrap();
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn spawn_works() {
-        Instance::new(&test_config().0)
+        Instance::new(&test_config().0, &[])
             .spawn(GENESIS_JSON.to_string())
             .unwrap();
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn version_works() {
-        let version = Instance::new(&test_config().0).version().unwrap();
+        let version = Instance::new(&test_config().0, &[]).version().unwrap();
         assert!(
             version.starts_with("geth version"),
             "expected version string, got: '{version}'"

crates/node/src/kitchensink.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
 use std::{
-    collections::HashMap,
     fs::{File, OpenOptions, create_dir_all, remove_dir_all},
     io::{BufRead, Write},
     path::{Path, PathBuf},
     process::{Child, Command, Stdio},
-    sync::{
+    sync::atomic::{AtomicU32, Ordering},
-        Mutex,
-        atomic::{AtomicU32, Ordering},
-    },
     time::Duration,
 };
 
@@ -23,7 +19,7 @@ use alloy::{
     providers::{
         Provider, ProviderBuilder,
         ext::DebugApi,
-        fillers::{FillProvider, TxFiller},
+        fillers::{CachedNonceManager, ChainIdFiller, FillProvider, NonceFiller, TxFiller},
     },
     rpc::types::{
         TransactionReceipt,
@@ -40,7 +36,7 @@ use tracing::Level;
 use revive_dt_config::Arguments;
 use revive_dt_node_interaction::{BlockingExecutor, EthereumNode};
 
-use crate::Node;
+use crate::{Node, common::FallbackGasFiller};
 
 static NODE_COUNT: AtomicU32 = AtomicU32::new(0);
 
@@ -55,7 +51,7 @@ pub struct KitchensinkNode {
     logs_directory: PathBuf,
     process_substrate: Option<Child>,
     process_proxy: Option<Child>,
-    nonces: Mutex<HashMap<Address, u64>>,
+    nonce_manager: CachedNonceManager,
     /// This vector stores [`File`] objects that we use for logging which we want to flush when the
     /// node object is dropped. We do not store them in a structured fashion at the moment (in
     /// separate fields) as the logic that we need to apply to them is all the same regardless of
@@ -350,9 +346,24 @@ impl KitchensinkNode {
     > + 'static {
         let connection_string = self.connection_string();
         let wallet = self.wallet.clone();
+
+        // Note: We would like all providers to make use of the same nonce manager so that we have
+        // monotonically increasing nonces that are cached. The cached nonce manager uses Arc's in
+        // its implementation and therefore it means that when we clone it then it still references
+        // the same state.
+        let nonce_manager = self.nonce_manager.clone();
+
         Box::pin(async move {
             ProviderBuilder::new()
+                .disable_recommended_fillers()
                 .network::<KitchenSinkNetwork>()
+                .filler(FallbackGasFiller::new(
+                    30_000_000,
+                    200_000_000_000,
+                    3_000_000_000,
+                ))
+                .filler(ChainIdFiller::default())
+                .filler(NonceFiller::new(nonce_manager))
                 .wallet(wallet)
                 .connect(&connection_string)
                 .await
@@ -384,27 +395,28 @@ impl EthereumNode for KitchensinkNode {
     #[tracing::instrument(skip_all, fields(kitchensink_node_id = self.id))]
     fn trace_transaction(
         &self,
-        transaction: TransactionReceipt,
+        transaction: &TransactionReceipt,
+        trace_options: GethDebugTracingOptions,
     ) -> anyhow::Result<alloy::rpc::types::trace::geth::GethTrace> {
-        let trace_options = GethDebugTracingOptions::prestate_tracer(PreStateConfig {
+        let tx_hash = transaction.transaction_hash;
-            diff_mode: Some(true),
-            disable_code: None,
-            disable_storage: None,
-        });
         let provider = self.provider();
-
         BlockingExecutor::execute(async move {
             Ok(provider
                 .await?
-                .debug_trace_transaction(transaction.transaction_hash, trace_options)
+                .debug_trace_transaction(tx_hash, trace_options)
                 .await?)
         })?
     }
 
     #[tracing::instrument(skip_all, fields(kitchensink_node_id = self.id))]
-    fn state_diff(&self, transaction: TransactionReceipt) -> anyhow::Result<DiffMode> {
+    fn state_diff(&self, transaction: &TransactionReceipt) -> anyhow::Result<DiffMode> {
+        let trace_options = GethDebugTracingOptions::prestate_tracer(PreStateConfig {
+            diff_mode: Some(true),
+            disable_code: None,
+            disable_storage: None,
+        });
         match self
-            .trace_transaction(transaction)?
+            .trace_transaction(transaction, trace_options)?
             .try_into_pre_state_frame()?
         {
             PreStateFrame::Diff(diff) => Ok(diff),
@@ -412,24 +424,6 @@ impl EthereumNode for KitchensinkNode {
         }
     }
 
-    #[tracing::instrument(skip_all, fields(kitchensink_node_id = self.id))]
-    fn fetch_add_nonce(&self, address: Address) -> anyhow::Result<u64> {
-        let provider = self.provider();
-        let onchain_nonce = BlockingExecutor::execute::<anyhow::Result<_>>(async move {
-            provider
-                .await?
-                .get_transaction_count(address)
-                .await
-                .map_err(Into::into)
-        })??;
-
-        let mut nonces = self.nonces.lock().unwrap();
-        let current = nonces.entry(address).or_insert(onchain_nonce);
-        let value = *current;
-        *current += 1;
-        Ok(value)
-    }
-
     #[tracing::instrument(skip_all, fields(geth_node_id = self.id))]
     fn chain_id(&self) -> anyhow::Result<alloy::primitives::ChainId> {
         let provider = self.provider();
@@ -513,7 +507,7 @@ impl EthereumNode for KitchensinkNode {
 }
 
 impl Node for KitchensinkNode {
-    fn new(config: &Arguments) -> Self {
+    fn new(config: &Arguments, _additional_callers: &[Address]) -> Self {
         let kitchensink_directory = config.directory().join(Self::BASE_DIRECTORY);
         let id = NODE_COUNT.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
         let base_directory = kitchensink_directory.join(id.to_string());
@@ -529,7 +523,7 @@ impl Node for KitchensinkNode {
             logs_directory,
             process_substrate: None,
             process_proxy: None,
-            nonces: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
+            nonce_manager: Default::default(),
             // We know that we only need to be storing 4 files so we can specify that when creating
             // the vector. It's the stdout and stderr of the substrate-node and the eth-rpc.
             logs_file_to_flush: Vec::with_capacity(4),
@@ -820,6 +814,12 @@ impl TransactionBuilder<KitchenSinkNetwork> for <Ethereum as Network>::Transacti
     > {
         Ok(wallet.sign_request(self).await?)
     }
+
+    fn take_nonce(&mut self) -> Option<u64> {
+        <<Ethereum as Network>::TransactionRequest as TransactionBuilder<Ethereum>>::take_nonce(
+            self,
+        )
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
@@ -1020,7 +1020,7 @@ mod tests {
     use alloy::rpc::types::TransactionRequest;
     use revive_dt_config::Arguments;
     use std::path::PathBuf;
-    use std::sync::LazyLock;
+    use std::sync::{LazyLock, Mutex};
     use temp_dir::TempDir;
 
     use std::fs;
@@ -1060,7 +1060,7 @@ mod tests {
         let _guard = NODE_START_MUTEX.lock().unwrap();
 
         let (args, temp_dir) = test_config();
-        let mut node = KitchensinkNode::new(&args);
+        let mut node = KitchensinkNode::new(&args, &[]);
         node.init(GENESIS_JSON)
             .expect("Failed to initialize the node")
             .spawn_process()
@@ -1115,7 +1115,7 @@ mod tests {
         }
         "#;
 
-        let mut dummy_node = KitchensinkNode::new(&test_config().0);
+        let mut dummy_node = KitchensinkNode::new(&test_config().0, &[]);
 
         // Call `init()`
         dummy_node.init(genesis_content).expect("init failed");
@@ -1159,7 +1159,7 @@ mod tests {
         }
         "#;
 
-        let node = KitchensinkNode::new(&test_config().0);
+        let node = KitchensinkNode::new(&test_config().0, &[]);
 
         let result = node
             .extract_balance_from_genesis_file(genesis_json)
@@ -1232,7 +1232,7 @@ mod tests {
     fn spawn_works() {
         let (config, _temp_dir) = test_config();
 
-        let mut node = KitchensinkNode::new(&config);
+        let mut node = KitchensinkNode::new(&config, &[]);
         node.spawn(GENESIS_JSON.to_string()).unwrap();
     }
 
@@ -1240,7 +1240,7 @@ mod tests {
     fn version_works() {
         let (config, _temp_dir) = test_config();
 
-        let node = KitchensinkNode::new(&config);
+        let node = KitchensinkNode::new(&config, &[]);
         let version = node.version().unwrap();
 
         assert!(
@@ -1253,7 +1253,7 @@ mod tests {
     fn eth_rpc_version_works() {
         let (config, _temp_dir) = test_config();
 
-        let node = KitchensinkNode::new(&config);
+        let node = KitchensinkNode::new(&config, &[]);
         let version = node.eth_rpc_version().unwrap();
 
         assert!(
@@ -1296,8 +1296,7 @@ mod tests {
         let coinbase = node.block_coinbase(BlockNumberOrTag::Latest);
 
         // Assert
-        let coinbase = coinbase.expect("Failed to get the coinbase");
+        let _ = coinbase.expect("Failed to get the coinbase");
-        assert_eq!(coinbase, Address::ZERO)
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -1309,8 +1308,7 @@ mod tests {
         let block_difficulty = node.block_difficulty(BlockNumberOrTag::Latest);
 
         // Assert
-        let block_difficulty = block_difficulty.expect("Failed to get the block difficulty");
+        let _ = block_difficulty.expect("Failed to get the block difficulty");
-        assert_eq!(block_difficulty, U256::ZERO)
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -1346,7 +1344,6 @@ mod tests {
         let block_number = node.last_block_number();
 
         // Assert
-        let block_number = block_number.expect("Failed to get the block number");
+        let _ = block_number.expect("Failed to get the block number");
-        assert_eq!(block_number, 0)
     }
 }

crates/node/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 //! This crate implements the testing nodes.
 
+use alloy::primitives::Address;
 use revive_dt_config::Arguments;
 use revive_dt_node_interaction::EthereumNode;
 
+pub mod common;
 pub mod geth;
 pub mod kitchensink;
 pub mod pool;
@@ -13,7 +15,7 @@ pub const GENESIS_JSON: &str = include_str!("../../../genesis.json");
 /// An abstract interface for testing nodes.
 pub trait Node: EthereumNode {
     /// Create a new uninitialized instance.
-    fn new(config: &Arguments) -> Self;
+    fn new(config: &Arguments, additional_callers: &[Address]) -> Self;
 
     /// Spawns a node configured according to the genesis json.
     ///

crates/node/src/pool.rs

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ use std::{
     thread,
 };
 
+use alloy::primitives::Address;
 use anyhow::Context;
 use revive_dt_config::Arguments;
 
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ where
     T: Node + Send + 'static,
 {
     /// Create a new Pool. This will start as many nodes as there are workers in `config`.
-    pub fn new(config: &Arguments) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
+    pub fn new(config: &Arguments, additional_callers: &[Address]) -> anyhow::Result<Self> {
         let nodes = config.workers;
         let genesis = read_to_string(&config.genesis_file).context(format!(
             "can not read genesis file: {}",
@@ -34,7 +35,10 @@ where
         for _ in 0..nodes {
             let config = config.clone();
             let genesis = genesis.clone();
-            handles.push(thread::spawn(move || spawn_node::<T>(&config, genesis)));
+            let additional_callers = additional_callers.to_vec();
+            handles.push(thread::spawn(move || {
+                spawn_node::<T>(&config, genesis, &additional_callers)
+            }));
         }
 
         let mut nodes = Vec::with_capacity(nodes);
@@ -60,8 +64,12 @@ where
     }
 }
 
-fn spawn_node<T: Node + Send>(args: &Arguments, genesis: String) -> anyhow::Result<T> {
+fn spawn_node<T: Node + Send>(
-    let mut node = T::new(args);
+    args: &Arguments,
+    genesis: String,
+    additional_callers: &[Address],
+) -> anyhow::Result<T> {
+    let mut node = T::new(args, additional_callers);
     tracing::info!("starting node: {}", node.connection_string());
     node.spawn(genesis)?;
     Ok(node)

crates/solc-binaries/src/download.rs

@@ -110,37 +110,25 @@ mod tests {
 
     #[test]
     fn try_get_windows() {
-        let version = List::download(List::WINDOWS_URL)
+        let version = List::download(List::WINDOWS_URL).unwrap().latest_release;
-            .unwrap()
-            .latest_release
-            .into();
         GHDownloader::windows(version).download().unwrap();
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn try_get_macosx() {
-        let version = List::download(List::MACOSX_URL)
+        let version = List::download(List::MACOSX_URL).unwrap().latest_release;
-            .unwrap()
-            .latest_release
-            .into();
         GHDownloader::macosx(version).download().unwrap();
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn try_get_linux() {
-        let version = List::download(List::LINUX_URL)
+        let version = List::download(List::LINUX_URL).unwrap().latest_release;
-            .unwrap()
-            .latest_release
-            .into();
         GHDownloader::linux(version).download().unwrap();
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn try_get_wasm() {
-        let version = List::download(List::WASM_URL)
+        let version = List::download(List::WASM_URL).unwrap().latest_release;
-            .unwrap()
-            .latest_release
-            .into();
         GHDownloader::wasm(version).download().unwrap();
     }
 }