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Update Scheduler Pallet Documentation (#14740)
* Update pallet scheduler documentation, warning section, guidelines update * Update call filter note Co-authored-by: Kelvin Bonilla <bonilla_kelvin@hotmail.com> * revert format cargo * Doc wording Co-authored-by: Keith Yeung <kungfukeith11@gmail.com> * Doc wording Co-authored-by: Keith Yeung <kungfukeith11@gmail.com> * Co-authored-by: Keith Yeung <kungfukeith11@gmail.com> Ammend comments related to documentation * Include additional warning section in `on_initialize` hook * Amend doc Co-authored-by: Sam Johnson <sam@durosoft.com> * Amend doc Co-authored-by: Sam Johnson <sam@durosoft.com> * Move no_std to appropriate place * Amend doc Co-authored-by: Nate Armstrong <naterarmstrong@gmail.com> * Amend comment Co-authored-by: Nate Armstrong <naterarmstrong@gmail.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Kelvin Bonilla <bonilla_kelvin@hotmail.com> Co-authored-by: Keith Yeung <kungfukeith11@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Sam Johnson <sam@durosoft.com> Co-authored-by: Nate Armstrong <naterarmstrong@gmail.com>
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@@ -6996,6 +6996,7 @@ dependencies = [
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name = "pallet-scheduler"
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version = "4.0.0-dev"
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dependencies = [
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"docify",
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"frame-benchmarking",
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"frame-support",
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"frame-system",
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@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ sp-io = { version = "23.0.0", default-features = false, path = "../../primitives
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sp-runtime = { version = "24.0.0", default-features = false, path = "../../primitives/runtime" }
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sp-std = { version = "8.0.0", default-features = false, path = "../../primitives/std" }
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sp-weights = { version = "20.0.0", default-features = false, path = "../../primitives/weights" }
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docify = "0.2.1"
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[dev-dependencies]
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pallet-preimage = { version = "4.0.0-dev", path = "../preimage" }
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@@ -15,37 +15,63 @@
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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//! # Scheduler
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//! A Pallet for scheduling dispatches.
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//! > Made with *Substrate*, for *Polkadot*.
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//!
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//! - [`Config`]
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//! - [`Call`]
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//! - [`Pallet`]
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//! [![github]](https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/frame/fast-unstake) -
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//! [![polkadot]](https://polkadot.network)
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//!
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//! [polkadot]: https://img.shields.io/badge/polkadot-E6007A?style=for-the-badge&logo=polkadot&logoColor=white
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//! [github]: https://img.shields.io/badge/github-8da0cb?style=for-the-badge&labelColor=555555&logo=github
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//!
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//! # Scheduler Pallet
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//!
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//! A Pallet for scheduling runtime calls.
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//!
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//! ## Overview
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//!
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//! This Pallet exposes capabilities for scheduling dispatches to occur at a
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//! specified block number or at a specified period. These scheduled dispatches
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//! may be named or anonymous and may be canceled.
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//! This Pallet exposes capabilities for scheduling runtime calls to occur at a specified block
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//! number or at a specified period. These scheduled runtime calls may be named or anonymous and may
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//! be canceled.
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//!
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//! **NOTE:** The scheduled calls will be dispatched with the default filter
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//! for the origin: namely `frame_system::Config::BaseCallFilter` for all origin
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//! except root which will get no filter. And not the filter contained in origin
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//! use to call `fn schedule`.
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//! __NOTE:__ Instead of using the filter contained in the origin to call `fn schedule`, scheduled
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//! runtime calls will be dispatched with the default filter for the origin: namely
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//! `frame_system::Config::BaseCallFilter` for all origin types (except root which will get no
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//! filter).
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//!
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//! If a call is scheduled using proxy or whatever mecanism which adds filter,
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//! then those filter will not be used when dispatching the schedule call.
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//! If a call is scheduled using proxy or whatever mechanism which adds filter, then those filter
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//! will not be used when dispatching the schedule runtime call.
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//!
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//! ## Interface
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//! ### Examples
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//!
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//! ### Dispatchable Functions
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//! 1. Scheduling a runtime call at a specific block.
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#![doc = docify::embed!("src/tests.rs", basic_scheduling_works)]
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//!
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//! * `schedule` - schedule a dispatch, which may be periodic, to occur at a specified block and
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//! with a specified priority.
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//! * `cancel` - cancel a scheduled dispatch, specified by block number and index.
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//! * `schedule_named` - augments the `schedule` interface with an additional `Vec<u8>` parameter
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//! that can be used for identification.
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//! * `cancel_named` - the named complement to the cancel function.
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//! 2. Scheduling a preimage hash of a runtime call at a specifc block
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#![doc = docify::embed!("src/tests.rs", scheduling_with_preimages_works)]
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//!
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//! ## Pallet API
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//!
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//! See the [`pallet`] module for more information about the interfaces this pallet exposes,
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//! including its configuration trait, dispatchables, storage items, events and errors.
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//!
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//! ## Warning
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//!
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//! This Pallet executes all scheduled runtime calls in the [`on_initialize`] hook. Do not execute
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//! any runtime calls which should not be considered mandatory.
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//!
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//! Please be aware that any scheduled runtime calls executed in a future block may __fail__ or may
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//! result in __undefined behavior__ since the runtime could have upgraded between the time of
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//! scheduling and execution. For example, the runtime upgrade could have:
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//!
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//! * Modified the implementation of the runtime call (runtime specification upgrade).
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//! * Could lead to undefined behavior.
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//! * Removed or changed the ordering/index of the runtime call.
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//! * Could fail due to the runtime call index not being part of the `Call`.
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//! * Could lead to undefined behavior, such as executing another runtime call with the same
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//! index.
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//!
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//! [`on_initialize`]: frame_support::traits::Hooks::on_initialize
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// Ensure we're `no_std` when compiling for Wasm.
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#![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), no_std)]
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@@ -30,11 +30,18 @@ use sp_runtime::traits::Hash;
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use substrate_test_utils::assert_eq_uvec;
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#[test]
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#[docify::export]
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fn basic_scheduling_works() {
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new_test_ext().execute_with(|| {
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// Call to schedule
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let call =
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RuntimeCall::Logger(LoggerCall::log { i: 42, weight: Weight::from_parts(10, 0) });
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// BaseCallFilter should be implemented to accept `Logger::log` runtime call which is
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// implemented for `BaseFilter` in the mock runtime
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assert!(!<Test as frame_system::Config>::BaseCallFilter::contains(&call));
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// Schedule call to be executed at the 4th block
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assert_ok!(Scheduler::do_schedule(
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DispatchTime::At(4),
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None,
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@@ -42,33 +49,53 @@ fn basic_scheduling_works() {
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root(),
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Preimage::bound(call).unwrap()
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));
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// `log` runtime call should not have executed yet
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run_to_block(3);
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assert!(logger::log().is_empty());
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run_to_block(4);
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// `log` runtime call should have executed at block 4
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assert_eq!(logger::log(), vec![(root(), 42u32)]);
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run_to_block(100);
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assert_eq!(logger::log(), vec![(root(), 42u32)]);
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});
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}
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#[test]
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#[docify::export]
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fn scheduling_with_preimages_works() {
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new_test_ext().execute_with(|| {
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// Call to schedule
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let call =
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RuntimeCall::Logger(LoggerCall::log { i: 42, weight: Weight::from_parts(10, 0) });
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let hash = <Test as frame_system::Config>::Hashing::hash_of(&call);
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let len = call.using_encoded(|x| x.len()) as u32;
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// Important to use here `Bounded::Lookup` to ensure that we request the hash.
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// Important to use here `Bounded::Lookup` to ensure that that the Scheduler can request the
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// hash from PreImage to dispatch the call
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let hashed = Bounded::Lookup { hash, len };
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// Schedule call to be executed at block 4 with the PreImage hash
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assert_ok!(Scheduler::do_schedule(DispatchTime::At(4), None, 127, root(), hashed));
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// Register preimage on chain
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assert_ok!(Preimage::note_preimage(RuntimeOrigin::signed(0), call.encode()));
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assert!(Preimage::is_requested(&hash));
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// `log` runtime call should not have executed yet
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run_to_block(3);
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assert!(logger::log().is_empty());
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run_to_block(4);
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// preimage should not have been removed when executed by the scheduler
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assert!(!Preimage::len(&hash).is_some());
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assert!(!Preimage::is_requested(&hash));
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// `log` runtime call should have executed at block 4
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assert_eq!(logger::log(), vec![(root(), 42u32)]);
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run_to_block(100);
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assert_eq!(logger::log(), vec![(root(), 42u32)]);
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});
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@@ -270,9 +270,14 @@ pub trait Hooks<BlockNumber> {
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/// Must return the non-negotiable weight of both itself and whatever [`Hooks::on_finalize`]
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/// wishes to consume.
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///
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/// ## Warning
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///
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/// The weight returned by this is treated as `DispatchClass::Mandatory`, meaning that
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/// it MUST BE EXECUTED. If this is not the case, consider using [`Hooks::on_idle`] instead.
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///
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/// Try to keep any arbitrary execution __deterministic__ and within __minimal__ time
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/// complexity. For example, do not execute any unbounded iterations.
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///
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/// NOTE: This function is called BEFORE ANY extrinsic in a block is applied, including inherent
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/// extrinsics. Hence for instance, if you runtime includes `pallet-timestamp`, the `timestamp`
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/// is not yet up to date at this point.
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