"Common good" vs "System" parachain clean up (#1406)

## Summary 
The term "common good parachain" has been abandoned in favor of "system
parachain" - e.g. [Joe's speech at
Decoded2023](https://youtu.be/CSO-ERHK2gY?t=456). This pull request
tries to fix and align code with this vision.

## Impact

The important change is implementation of `trait IsSystem` for `Id`
[here](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1406/files#diff-0b7b4f5b962a18ce980354592b55ab2a27b5a2e9f6f8089ec803ca73853e8583R225-R229)
where we changed condition from `< 1000` to `<= 1999`, which means that
all parachain IDs bellow 1999 (included) are considered as "system
parachain" IDs. This change has a direct impact on the following
components:

####
[ChildSystemParachainAsSuperuser](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/polkadot/xcm/xcm-builder/src/origin_conversion.rs#L72-L88)
This origin converter is used for allowing to process XCM `Transact`
from "system parachain" on the relay chain - e.g. see [configuration for
Kusama](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/polkadot/runtime/kusama/src/xcm_config.rs#L92-L101).
Only configured for Kusama, Westend, Rococo runtimes.

**No need for this feature anymore.** See
[comment](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/pull/1406#issuecomment-1708218715).

####
[IsChildSystemParachain](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/polkadot/xcm/xcm-builder/src/barriers.rs#L310-L317)
`IsChildSystemParachain` is used with `AllowExplicitUnpaidExecutionFrom`
barrier for checking XCM programs (they have to start with
`UnpaidExecution` instruction).
Only configured for Kusama, Westend, Rococo runtimes.

**Overall the impact is low or mostly ok because it only allows unpaid
execution for "system parachains" (e.g. AssetHub, BridgeHub...) on the
relay chain.**

####
[SiblingSystemParachainAsSuperuser](https://github.com/paritytech/polkadot-sdk/blob/master/polkadot/xcm/xcm-builder/src/origin_conversion.rs#L94-L114)

Not used anywhere in `polkadot-sdk` repo.


## Unresolved Questions
- [ ] constants `LOWEST_USER_ID` and `LOWEST_PUBLIC_ID` seem to express
the same thing now, do we want to keep them both or deprecated one of
them? If so, which one?
- [x] determine impact for `ChildSystemParachainAsSuperuser`

## TODO

- [ ] when merged here, open PR to the `polkadot-fellows`

## Related Material
https://youtu.be/CSO-ERHK2gY?t=456

https://forum.polkadot.network/t/polkadot-protocol-and-common-good-parachains/866
https://wiki.polkadot.network/docs/learn-system-chains
This commit is contained in:
Branislav Kontur
2023-09-18 11:11:08 +02:00
committed by GitHub
parent f6072e8be3
commit d569e728ca
9 changed files with 21 additions and 30 deletions
+4 -5
View File
@@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ use xcm::latest::prelude::*;
use xcm_builder::{
AccountId32Aliases, AllowExplicitUnpaidExecutionFrom, AllowKnownQueryResponses,
AllowSubscriptionsFrom, AllowTopLevelPaidExecutionFrom, ChildParachainAsNative,
ChildParachainConvertsVia, ChildSystemParachainAsSuperuser,
CurrencyAdapter as XcmCurrencyAdapter, IsChildSystemParachain, IsConcrete, MintLocation,
SignedAccountId32AsNative, SignedToAccountId32, SovereignSignedViaLocation, TakeWeightCredit,
TrailingSetTopicAsId, UsingComponents, WeightInfoBounds, WithComputedOrigin, WithUniqueTopic,
ChildParachainConvertsVia, CurrencyAdapter as XcmCurrencyAdapter, IsChildSystemParachain,
IsConcrete, MintLocation, SignedAccountId32AsNative, SignedToAccountId32,
SovereignSignedViaLocation, TakeWeightCredit, TrailingSetTopicAsId, UsingComponents,
WeightInfoBounds, WithComputedOrigin, WithUniqueTopic,
};
use xcm_executor::XcmExecutor;
@@ -74,7 +74,6 @@ type LocalOriginConverter = (
SovereignSignedViaLocation<LocationConverter, RuntimeOrigin>,
ChildParachainAsNative<parachains_origin::Origin, RuntimeOrigin>,
SignedAccountId32AsNative<ThisNetwork, RuntimeOrigin>,
ChildSystemParachainAsSuperuser<ParaId, RuntimeOrigin>,
);
/// The XCM router. When we want to send an XCM message, we use this type. It amalgamates all of our