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* Add markdown linting - add linter default rules - adapt rules to current code - fix the code for linting to pass - add CI check fix #1243 * Fix markdown for Substrate * Fix tooling install * Fix workflow * Add documentation * Remove trailing spaces * Update .github/.markdownlint.yaml Co-authored-by: Oliver Tale-Yazdi <oliver.tale-yazdi@parity.io> * Fix mangled markdown/lists * Fix captalization issues on known words
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9.0 KiB
Markdown
241 lines
9.0 KiB
Markdown
<!-- markdown-link-check-disable -->
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# Basic Example Pallet
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<!-- Original author of paragraph: @gavofyork -->
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The Example: A simple example of a FRAME pallet demonstrating
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concepts, APIs and structures common to most FRAME runtimes.
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Run `cargo doc --package pallet-example-basic --open` to view this pallet's documentation.
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**This pallet serves as an example and is not meant to be used in production.**
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## Documentation Guidelines
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<!-- Original author of paragraph: Various. Based on collation of review comments to PRs addressing issues with -->
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<!-- label 'S3-FRAME' in https://github.com/paritytech/substrate-developer-hub/issues -->
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<ul>
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<li>Documentation comments (i.e. <code>/// comment</code>) - should
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accompany pallet functions and be restricted to the pallet interface,
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not the internals of the pallet implementation. Only state inputs,
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outputs, and a brief description that mentions whether calling it
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requires root, but without repeating the source code details.
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Capitalize the first word of each documentation comment and end it with
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a full stop. See
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<a href="https://github.com/paritytech/substrate#72-contributing-to-documentation-for-substrate-packages"
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target="_blank"> Generic example of annotating source code with documentation comments</a></li>
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<li>Self-documenting code - Try to refactor code to be self-documenting.</li>
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<li>Code comments - Supplement complex code with a brief explanation, not every line of code.</li>
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<li>Identifiers - surround by backticks (i.e. <code>INHERENT_IDENTIFIER</code>, <code>InherentType</code>,
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<code>u64</code>)</li>
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<li>Usage scenarios - should be simple doctests. The compiler should ensure they stay valid.</li>
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<li>Extended tutorials - should be moved to external files and refer to.</li>
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<!-- Original author of paragraph: @AmarRSingh -->
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<li>Mandatory - include all of the sections/subsections where <b>MUST</b> is specified.</li>
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<li>Optional - optionally include sections/subsections where <b>CAN</b> is specified.</li>
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</ul>
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### Documentation Template:<br>
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Copy and paste this template from frame/examples/basic/src/lib.rs into file
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`frame/<INSERT_CUSTOM_PALLET_NAME>/src/lib.rs` of your own custom pallet and complete it.
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<details><p><pre>
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// Add heading with custom pallet name
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\# <INSERT_CUSTOM_PALLET_NAME> Pallet
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// Add simple description
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// Include the following links that shows what trait needs to be implemented to use the pallet
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// and the supported dispatchables that are documented in the Call enum.
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- \[`<INSERT_CUSTOM_PALLET_NAME>::Config`](https://docs.rs/pallet-example-basic/latest/pallet_example_basic/trait.Config.html)
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- \[`Call`](https://docs.rs/pallet-example-basic/latest/pallet_example_basic/enum.Call.html)
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- \[`Module`](https://docs.rs/pallet-example-basic/latest/pallet_example_basic/struct.Module.html)
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\## Overview
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<!-- Original author of paragraph: Various. See https://github.com/paritytech/substrate-developer-hub/issues/44 -->
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// Short description of pallet's purpose.
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// Links to Traits that should be implemented.
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// What this pallet is for.
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// What functionality the pallet provides.
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// When to use the pallet (use case examples).
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// How it is used.
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// Inputs it uses and the source of each input.
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// Outputs it produces.
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<!-- Original author of paragraph: @Kianenigma in PR https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/1951 -->
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<!-- and comment https://github.com/paritytech/substrate-developer-hub/issues/44#issuecomment-471982710 -->
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\## Terminology
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// Add terminology used in the custom pallet. Include concepts, storage items, or actions that you think
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// deserve to be noted to give context to the rest of the documentation or pallet usage. The author needs to
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// use some judgment about what is included. We don't want a list of every storage item nor types - the user
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// can go to the code for that. For example, "transfer fee" is obvious and should not be included, but
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// "free balance" and "reserved balance" should be noted to give context to the pallet.
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// Please do not link to outside resources. The reference docs should be the ultimate source of truth.
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<!-- Original author of heading: @Kianenigma in PR https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/1951 -->
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\## Goals
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// Add goals that the custom pallet is designed to achieve.
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<!-- Original author of heading: @Kianenigma in PR https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/1951 -->
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\### Scenarios
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<!-- Original author of paragraph: @Kianenigma. Based on PR https://github.com/paritytech/substrate/pull/1951 -->
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\#### <INSERT_SCENARIO_NAME>
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// Describe requirements prior to interacting with the custom pallet.
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// Describe the process of interacting with the custom pallet for this scenario and public API functions used.
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\## Interface
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\### Supported Origins
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// What origins are used and supported in this pallet (root, signed, none)
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// i.e. root when <code>\`ensure_root\`</code> used
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// i.e. none when <code>\`ensure_none\`</code> used
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// i.e. signed when <code>\`ensure_signed\`</code> used
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<code>\`inherent\`</code> <INSERT_DESCRIPTION>
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<!-- Original author of paragraph: @Kianenigma in comment -->
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<!-- https://github.com/paritytech/substrate-developer-hub/issues/44#issuecomment-471982710 -->
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\### Types
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// Type aliases. Include any associated types and where the user would typically define them.
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<code>\`ExampleType\`</code> <INSERT_DESCRIPTION>
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<!-- Original author of paragraph: ??? -->
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// Reference documentation of aspects such as `storageItems` and `dispatchable` functions should only be
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// included in the https://docs.rs Rustdocs for Substrate and not repeated in the README file.
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\### Dispatchable Functions
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<!-- Original author of paragraph: @AmarRSingh & @joepetrowski -->
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// A brief description of dispatchable functions and a link to the rustdoc with their actual documentation.
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// <b>MUST</b> have link to Call enum
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// <b>MUST</b> have origin information included in function doc
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// <b>CAN</b> have more info up to the user
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\### Public Functions
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<!-- Original author of paragraph: @joepetrowski -->
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// A link to the rustdoc and any notes about usage in the pallet, not for specific functions.
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// For example, in the Balances Pallet: "Note that when using the publicly exposed functions,
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// you (the runtime developer) are responsible for implementing any necessary checks
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// (e.g. that the sender is the signer) before calling a function that will affect storage."
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<!-- Original author of paragraph: @AmarRSingh -->
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// It is up to the writer of the respective pallet (with respect to how much information to provide).
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\#### Public Inspection functions - Immutable (getters)
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// Insert a subheading for each getter function signature
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\##### <code>\`example_getter_name()\`</code>
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// What it returns
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// Why, when, and how often to call it
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// When it could panic or error
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// When safety issues to consider
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\#### Public Mutable functions (changing state)
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// Insert a subheading for each setter function signature
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\##### <code>\`example_setter_name(origin, parameter_name: T::ExampleType)\`</code>
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// What state it changes
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// Why, when, and how often to call it
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// When it could panic or error
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// When safety issues to consider
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// What parameter values are valid and why
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\### Storage Items
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// Explain any storage items included in this pallet
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\### Digest Items
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// Explain any digest items included in this pallet
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\### Inherent Data
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// Explain what inherent data (if any) is defined in the pallet and any other related types
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\### Events:
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// Insert events for this pallet if any
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\### Errors:
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// Explain what generates errors
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\## Usage
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// Insert 2-3 examples of usage and code snippets that show how to
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// use <INSERT_CUSTOM_PALLET_NAME> Pallet in a custom pallet.
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\### Prerequisites
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// Show how to include necessary imports for <INSERT_CUSTOM_PALLET_NAME> and derive
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// your pallet configuration trait with the `INSERT_CUSTOM_PALLET_NAME` trait.
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\```rust
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use <INSERT_CUSTOM_PALLET_NAME>;
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pub trait Config: <INSERT_CUSTOM_PALLET_NAME>::Config { }
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\```
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\### Simple Code Snippet
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// Show a simple example (e.g. how to query a public getter function of <INSERT_CUSTOM_PALLET_NAME>)
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\### Example from FRAME
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// Show a usage example in an actual runtime
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// See:
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// - Substrate TCR https://github.com/parity-samples/substrate-tcr
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// - Substrate Kitties https://shawntabrizi.github.io/substrate-collectables-workshop/#/
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\## Genesis Config
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<!-- Original author of paragraph: @joepetrowski -->
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\## Dependencies
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// Dependencies on other FRAME pallets and the genesis config should be mentioned,
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// but not the Rust Standard Library.
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// Genesis configuration modifications that may be made to incorporate this pallet
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// Interaction with other pallets
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<!-- Original author of heading: @AmarRSingh -->
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\## Related Pallets
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// Interaction with other pallets in the form of a bullet point list
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\## References
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<!-- Original author of paragraph: @joepetrowski -->
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// Links to reference material, if applicable. For example, Phragmen, W3F research, etc.
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// that the implementation is based on.
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</pre></p></details>
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License: MIT-0
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