Release 0.9.0-rc4

Remove usize and isize from data model

.cargo/config

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-paths = [
-  "serde",
-  "serde_codegen",
-  "serde_codegen_internals",
-  "serde_macros",
-  "serde_test",
-]

.travis.yml

@@ -1,37 +1,27 @@
 sudo: false
 language: rust
 rust:
+- 1.13.0
 - stable
-- nightly
-- 1.8.0
-- 1.9.0
 - beta
-addons:
-  apt:
-    packages:
-    - libcurl4-openssl-dev
-    - libelf-dev
-    - libdw-dev
+- nightly
 before_script:
 - pip install 'travis-cargo<0.2' --user
 - export PATH=$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH
 script:
 - (cd serde && travis-cargo build)
-- (cd serde && travis-cargo --skip nightly test)
-- (cd serde && travis-cargo --only nightly test -- --features nightly-testing)
+- (cd serde && travis-cargo --only beta test)
+- (cd serde && travis-cargo --only nightly test -- --features unstable-testing)
 - (cd serde && travis-cargo build -- --no-default-features)
 - (cd serde && travis-cargo --only nightly build -- --no-default-features --features alloc)
 - (cd serde && travis-cargo --only nightly build -- --no-default-features --features collections)
 - (cd testing && travis-cargo --skip nightly test)
-- (cd testing && travis-cargo --only nightly test -- --features nightly-testing)
-- (cd serde_macros && travis-cargo --only nightly test -- --features nightly-testing)
-- (cd examples/serde-syntex-example && travis-cargo --skip nightly run)
-- (cd examples/serde-syntex-example && travis-cargo --only nightly run -- --no-default-features --features nightly)
+- (cd testing && travis-cargo --only nightly test -- --features unstable-testing)
+- (cd serde_derive && travis-cargo --only nightly test)
+- (cd serde_derive/no-std-tests && travis-cargo --only nightly build)
+#- (cd examples/serde-syntex-example && travis-cargo --skip nightly run)
+#- (cd examples/serde-syntex-example && travis-cargo --only nightly run -- --no-default-features --features unstable)
 - (cd serde && travis-cargo --only stable doc)
-after_success:
-- (cd serde && travis-cargo --only stable doc-upload)
-- (cd testing && travis-cargo --only stable coveralls --no-sudo)
 env:
   global:
   - TRAVIS_CARGO_NIGHTLY_FEATURE=""
-  - secure: Jcd11Jy0xLyacBUB+oKOaxKBm9iZNInenRDtNBY8GKOtqF5fHUfEjgDf538hwRl5L0FP7DLr8oK0IHmzA7lPjJxlzoKVKV3IM7bRZEYzW5DMonf/lcliuGte7SH0NVFhifM87T8HI2hjGdAb+7+m34siBR7M3AY/XjLInrvUFvY=

LICENSE

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-See LICENSE-APACHE and LICENSE-MIT.
-
-----
-
-bench_log is derived from https://github.com/cloudflare/goser, which has the
-following license:
-
-Copyright (c) 2013, CloudFlare, Inc.
-All rights reserved.
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
-modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-
-* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
-  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
-  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-  documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-* Neither the name of the author nor the
-  names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
-  derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
-ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
-WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
-DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> BE LIABLE FOR ANY
-DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
-(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
-LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
-ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
-SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-

README.md

@@ -1,215 +1,23 @@
-Serde Rust Serialization Framework
-==================================
+# Serde   [![Build Status](https://api.travis-ci.org/serde-rs/serde.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/serde-rs/serde) [![Latest Version](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/serde.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/serde)
 
-[![Build Status](https://api.travis-ci.org/serde-rs/serde.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/serde-rs/serde)
-[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/serde-rs/serde/badge.svg?branch=master&service=github)](https://coveralls.io/github/serde-rs/serde?branch=master)
-[![Latest Version](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/serde.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/serde)
-[![Clippy Linting Result](https://clippy.bashy.io/github/serde-rs/serde/master/badge.svg)](https://clippy.bashy.io/github/serde-rs/serde/master/log)
+**Serde is a framework for *ser*ializing and *de*serializing Rust data structures efficiently and generically.**
 
-Serde is a powerful framework that enables serialization libraries to
-generically serialize Rust data structures without the overhead of runtime type
-information. In many situations, the handshake protocol between serializers and
-serializees can be completely optimized away, leaving Serde to perform roughly
-the same speed as a hand written serializer for a specific type.
+---
 
-[Documentation](https://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/index.html)
+You may be looking for:
 
-Simple Serde Example
-====================
+- [An overview of Serde](https://serde.rs/)
+- [Data formats supported by Serde](https://serde.rs/#data-formats)
+- [Setting up `#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]`](https://serde.rs/codegen.html)
+- [Examples](https://serde.rs/examples.html)
+- [API documentation](https://docs.serde.rs/serde/)
+- [Release notes](https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/releases)
 
-Here is a simple example that uses
-[serde_json](https://github.com/serde-rs/json), which uses Serde under the
-covers, to generate and parse JSON. First, lets start off with the `Cargo.toml`
-file:
-
-```toml
-[package]
-name = "serde_example"
-version = "0.1.0"
-authors = ["Erick Tryzelaar <erick.tryzelaar@gmail.com>"]
-
-[dependencies]
-serde_json = "*"
-```
-
-Next, the `src/main.rs` file itself:
-
-```rust,ignore
-extern crate serde_json;
-
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-use serde_json::Value;
-use serde_json::builder::{ArrayBuilder, ObjectBuilder};
-
-fn main() {
-    // Serde has support for many of the builtin Rust types, like arrays..:
-    let v = vec![1, 2];
-    let serialized = serde_json::to_string(&v).unwrap();
-    println!("serialized vec: {:?}", serialized);
-
-    let deserialized: Vec<u32> = serde_json::from_str(&serialized).unwrap();
-    println!("deserialized vec: {:?}", deserialized);
-
-    // ... and maps:
-    let mut map = HashMap::new();
-    map.insert("x".to_string(), 1);
-    map.insert("y".to_string(), 2);
-
-    let serialized = serde_json::to_string(&map).unwrap();
-    println!("serialized map: {:?}", serialized);
-
-    let deserialized: HashMap<String, u32> = serde_json::from_str(&serialized).unwrap();
-    println!("deserialized map: {:?}", deserialized);
-
-    // It also can handle complex objects:
-    let value = ObjectBuilder::new()
-        .insert("int", 1)
-        .insert("string", "a string")
-        .insert("array", ArrayBuilder::new()
-                .push(1)
-                .push(2)
-                .unwrap())
-        .unwrap();
-
-    let serialized = serde_json::to_string(&value).unwrap();
-    println!("serialized value: {:?}", serialized);
-
-    let deserialized: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_str(&serialized).unwrap();
-    println!("deserialized value: {:?}", deserialized);
-}
-```
-
-This produces the following output when run:
-
-```
-% cargo run
-serialized vec: "[1,2]"
-deserialized vec: [1, 2]
-serialized map: "{\"y\":2,\"x\":1}"
-deserialized map: {"y": 2, "x": 1}
-serialized value: "{\"array\":[1,2],\"int\":1,\"string\":\"a string\"}"
-deserialized value: {"array":[1,2],"int":1,"string":"a string"}
-```
-
-Using Serde with Stable Rust and serde\_codegen
-===============================================
-
-The example before used `serde_json::Value` as the in-memory representation of
-the JSON value, but it's also possible for Serde to serialize to and from
-regular Rust types. However, the code to do this can be a bit complicated to
-write. So instead, Serde also has some powerful code generation libraries that
-work with Stable and Nightly Rust that eliminate much of the complexity of hand
-rolling serialization and deserialization for a given type.
-
-First lets see how we would use Stable Rust, which is currently a tad more
-complicated than Nightly Rust due to having to work around compiler plugins
-being unstable.  We will use `serde_codegen` which is based on the code
-generation library [syntex](https://github.com/serde-rs/syntex). First we need
-to setup the `Cargo.toml` that builds the project:
-
-```toml
-[package]
-name = "serde_example"
-version = "0.1.0"
-authors = ["Erick Tryzelaar <erick.tryzelaar@gmail.com>"]
-build = "build.rs"
-
-[build-dependencies]
-serde_codegen = "*"
-
-[dependencies]
-serde = "*"
-serde_json = "*"
-```
-
-Next, we define our source file, `src/main.rs.in`. Note this is a different
-extension than usual becaues we need to do code generation:
-
-```rust,ignore
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug)]
-struct Point {
-    x: i32,
-    y: i32,
-}
-
-fn main() {
-    let point = Point { x: 1, y: 2 };
-
-    let serialized = serde_json::to_string(&point).unwrap();
-    println!("{}", serialized);
-
-    let deserialized: Point = serde_json::from_str(&serialized).unwrap();
-    println!("{:?}", deserialized);
-}
-```
-
-To finish up the main source code, we define a very simple `src/main.rs` that
-uses the generated code.
-
-`src/main.rs`:
-
-```rust,ignore
-extern crate serde;
-extern crate serde_json;
-
-include!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/main.rs"));
-```
-
-The last step is to actually drive the code generation, with the `build.rs` script:
-
-```rust,ignore
-extern crate serde_codegen;
-
-use std::env;
-use std::path::Path;
-
-pub fn main() {
-    let out_dir = env::var_os("OUT_DIR").unwrap();
-
-    let src = Path::new("src/main.rs.in");
-    let dst = Path::new(&out_dir).join("main.rs");
-
-    serde_codegen::expand(&src, &dst).unwrap();
-}
-```
-
-All this produces this when run:
-
-```
-% cargo run
-{"x":1,"y":2}
-Point { x: 1, y: 2 }
-```
-
-While this works well with Stable Rust, be aware that the error locations
-currently are reported in the generated file instead of in the source file.
-
-Using Serde with Nightly Rust and serde\_macros
-===============================================
-
-The prior example is a bit more complicated than it needs to be due to compiler
-plugins being unstable. However, if you are already using Nightly Rust, you can
-use `serde_macros`, which has a much simpler interface. First, here is the new
-`Cargo.toml`:
-
-```toml
-[package]
-name = "serde_example_nightly"
-version = "0.1.0"
-authors = ["Erick Tryzelaar <erick.tryzelaar@gmail.com>"]
-
-[dependencies]
-serde = "*"
-serde_json = "*"
-serde_macros = "*"
-```
-
-Note that it doesn't need a build script. Now the `src/main.rs`, which enables
-the plugin feature, and registers the `serde_macros` plugin:
+## Serde in action
 
 ```rust
-#![feature(custom_derive, plugin)]
-#![plugin(serde_macros)]
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate serde_derive;
 
 extern crate serde_json;
 
@@ -222,610 +30,42 @@ struct Point {
 fn main() {
     let point = Point { x: 1, y: 2 };
 
-    let serialized = serde_json::to_string(&point).unwrap();
-    println!("{}", serialized);
-
-    let deserialized: Point = serde_json::from_str(&serialized).unwrap();
-    println!("{:?}", deserialized);
-}
-```
-
-This also produces the same output:
-
-```
-% cargo run
-{"x":1,"y":2}
-Point { x: 1, y: 2 }
-```
-
-You may find it easier to develop with Nightly Rust and `serde\_macros`, then
-deploy with Stable Rust and `serde_codegen`. It's possible to combine both
-approaches in one setup:
-
-`Cargo.toml`:
-
-```toml
-[package]
-name = "serde_example"
-version = "0.1.0"
-authors = ["Erick Tryzelaar <erick.tryzelaar@gmail.com>"]
-build = "build.rs"
-
-[features]
-default = ["serde_codegen"]
-nightly = ["serde_macros"]
-
-[build-dependencies]
-serde_codegen = { version = "*", optional = true }
-
-[dependencies]
-serde = "*"
-serde_json = "*"
-serde_macros = { version = "*", optional = true }
-```
-
-`build.rs`:
-
-```rust,ignore
-#[cfg(not(feature = "serde_macros"))]
-mod inner {
-    extern crate serde_codegen;
-
-    use std::env;
-    use std::path::Path;
-
-    pub fn main() {
-        let out_dir = env::var_os("OUT_DIR").unwrap();
-
-        let src = Path::new("src/main.rs.in");
-        let dst = Path::new(&out_dir).join("main.rs");
-
-        serde_codegen::expand(&src, &dst).unwrap();
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(feature = "serde_macros")]
-mod inner {
-    pub fn main() {}
-}
-
-fn main() {
-    inner::main();
-}
-```
-
-`src/main.rs`:
-
-```rust,ignore
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "serde_macros", feature(custom_derive, plugin))]
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "serde_macros", plugin(serde_macros))]
-
-extern crate serde;
-extern crate serde_json;
-
-#[cfg(feature = "serde_macros")]
-include!("main.rs.in");
-
-#[cfg(not(feature = "serde_macros"))]
-include!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/main.rs"));
-```
-
-The `src/main.rs.in` is the same as before.
-
-Then to run with stable:
-
-```
-% cargo build
-...
-```
-
-Or with nightly:
-
-```
-% cargo build --features nightly --no-default-features
-...
-```
-
-Serialization without Macros
-============================
-
-Under the covers, Serde extensively uses the Visitor pattern to thread state
-between the
-[Serializer](http://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/serde/ser/trait.Serializer.html)
-and
-[Serialize](http://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/serde/ser/trait.Serialize.html)
-without the two having specific information about each other's concrete type.
-This has many of the same benefits as frameworks that use runtime type
-information without the overhead.  In fact, when compiling with optimizations,
-Rust is able to remove most or all the visitor state, and generate code that's
-nearly as fast as a hand written serializer format for a specific type.
-
-To see it in action, lets look at how a simple type like `i32` is serialized.
-The
-[Serializer](http://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/serde/ser/trait.Serializer.html)
-is threaded through the type:
-
-```rust,ignore
-impl serde::Serialize for i32 {
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
-        where S: serde::Serializer,
-    {
-        serializer.serialize_i32(*self)
-    }
-}
-```
-
-As you can see it's pretty simple. More complex types like `BTreeMap` need to
-pass a
-[MapVisitor](http://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/serde/ser/trait.MapVisitor.html)
-to the 
-[Serializer](http://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/serde/ser/trait.Serializer.html)
-in order to walk through the type:
-
-```rust,ignore
-impl<K, V> Serialize for BTreeMap<K, V>
-    where K: Serialize + Ord,
-          V: Serialize,
-{
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
-        where S: Serializer,
-    {
-        serializer.serialize_map(MapIteratorVisitor::new(self.iter(), Some(self.len())))
-    }
-}
-
-pub struct MapIteratorVisitor<Iter> {
-    iter: Iter,
-    len: Option<usize>,
-}
-
-impl<K, V, Iter> MapIteratorVisitor<Iter>
-    where Iter: Iterator<Item=(K, V)>
-{
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn new(iter: Iter, len: Option<usize>) -> MapIteratorVisitor<Iter> {
-        MapIteratorVisitor {
-            iter: iter,
-            len: len,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<K, V, I> MapVisitor for MapIteratorVisitor<I>
-    where K: Serialize,
-          V: Serialize,
-          I: Iterator<Item=(K, V)>,
-{
-    #[inline]
-    fn visit<S>(&mut self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<Option<()>, S::Error>
-        where S: Serializer,
-    {
-        match self.iter.next() {
-            Some((key, value)) => {
-                let value = try!(serializer.serialize_map_elt(key, value));
-                Ok(Some(value))
-            }
-            None => Ok(None)
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn len(&self) -> Option<usize> {
-        self.len
-    }
-}
-```
-
-Serializing structs follow this same pattern. In fact, structs are represented
-as a named map. Its visitor uses a simple state machine to iterate through all
-the fields:
-
-```rust
-extern crate serde;
-extern crate serde_json;
-
-struct Point {
-    x: i32,
-    y: i32,
-}
-
-impl serde::Serialize for Point {
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
-        where S: serde::Serializer
-    {
-        serializer.serialize_struct("Point", PointMapVisitor {
-            value: self,
-            state: 0,
-        })
-    }
-}
-
-struct PointMapVisitor<'a> {
-    value: &'a Point,
-    state: u8,
-}
-
-impl<'a> serde::ser::MapVisitor for PointMapVisitor<'a> {
-    fn visit<S>(&mut self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<Option<()>, S::Error>
-        where S: serde::Serializer
-    {
-        match self.state {
-            0 => {
-                self.state += 1;
-                Ok(Some(try!(serializer.serialize_struct_elt("x", &self.value.x))))
-            }
-            1 => {
-                self.state += 1;
-                Ok(Some(try!(serializer.serialize_struct_elt("y", &self.value.y))))
-            }
-            _ => {
-                Ok(None)
-            }
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-fn main() {
-    let point = Point { x: 1, y: 2 };
+    // Convert the Point to a JSON string.
     let serialized = serde_json::to_string(&point).unwrap();
 
-    println!("{}", serialized);
-}
-```
-
-Deserialization without Macros
-==============================
-
-Deserialization is a little more complicated since there's a bit more error
-handling that needs to occur. Let's start with the simple `i32`
-[Deserialize](http://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/serde/de/trait.Deserialize.html)
-implementation. It passes a
-[Visitor](http://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/serde/de/trait.Visitor.html) to the
-[Deserializer](http://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/serde/de/trait.Deserializer.html).
-The [Visitor](http://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/serde/de/trait.Visitor.html)
-can create the `i32` from a variety of different types:
-
-```rust,ignore
-impl Deserialize for i32 {
-    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: &mut D) -> Result<i32, D::Error>
-        where D: serde::Deserializer,
-    {
-        deserializer.deserialize(I32Visitor)
-    }
-}
-
-struct I32Visitor;
-
-impl serde::de::Visitor for I32Visitor {
-    type Value = i32;
-
-    fn visit_i16<E>(&mut self, value: i16) -> Result<i32, E>
-        where E: Error,
-    {
-        self.visit_i32(value as i32)
-    }
-
-    fn visit_i32<E>(&mut self, value: i32) -> Result<i32, E>
-        where E: Error,
-    {
-        Ok(value)
-    }
-
-    ...
-
-```
-
-Since it's possible for this type to get passed an unexpected type, we need a
-way to error out. This is done by way of the
-[Error](http://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/serde/de/trait.Error.html) trait,
-which allows a 
-[Deserialize](http://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/serde/de/trait.Deserialize.html)
-to generate an error for a few common error conditions. Here's how it could be used:
-
-```rust,ignore
-    ...
-
-    fn visit_string<E>(&mut self, _: String) -> Result<i32, E>
-        where E: Error,
-    {
-        Err(serde::de::Error::custom("expect a string"))
-    }
-
-    ...
-
-```
-
-Maps follow a similar pattern as before, and use a
-[MapVisitor](http://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/serde/de/trait.MapVisitor.html)
-to walk through the values generated by the 
-[Deserializer](http://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/serde/de/trait.Deserializer.html).
-
-```rust,ignore
-impl<K, V> serde::Deserialize for BTreeMap<K, V>
-    where K: serde::Deserialize + Eq + Ord,
-          V: serde::Deserialize,
-{
-    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: &mut D) -> Result<BTreeMap<K, V>, D::Error>
-        where D: serde::Deserializer,
-    {
-        deserializer.deserialize(BTreeMapVisitor::new())
-    }
-}
-
-pub struct BTreeMapVisitor<K, V> {
-    marker: PhantomData<BTreeMap<K, V>>,
-}
-
-impl<K, V> BTreeMapVisitor<K, V> {
-    pub fn new() -> Self {
-        BTreeMapVisitor {
-            marker: PhantomData,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<K, V> serde::de::Visitor for BTreeMapVisitor<K, V>
-    where K: serde::de::Deserialize + Ord,
-          V: serde::de::Deserialize
-{
-    type Value = BTreeMap<K, V>;
-
-    fn visit_unit<E>(&mut self) -> Result<BTreeMap<K, V>, E>
-        where E: Error,
-    {
-        Ok(BTreeMap::new())
-    }
-
-    fn visit_map<V_>(&mut self, mut visitor: V_) -> Result<BTreeMap<K, V>, V_::Error>
-        where V_: MapVisitor,
-    {
-        let mut values = BTreeMap::new();
-
-        while let Some((key, value)) = try!(visitor.visit()) {
-            values.insert(key, value);
-        }
-
-        try!(visitor.end());
-
-        Ok(values)
-    }
-}
-```
-
-Deserializing structs goes a step further in order to support not allocating a
-`String` to hold the field names. This is done by custom field enum that
-deserializes an enum variant from a string. So for our `Point` example from
-before, we need to generate:
-
-```rust
-extern crate serde;
-extern crate serde_json;
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-struct Point {
-    x: i32,
-    y: i32,
-}
-
-enum PointField {
-    X,
-    Y,
-}
-
-impl serde::Deserialize for PointField {
-    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: &mut D) -> Result<PointField, D::Error>
-        where D: serde::de::Deserializer
-    {
-        struct PointFieldVisitor;
-
-        impl serde::de::Visitor for PointFieldVisitor {
-            type Value = PointField;
-
-            fn visit_str<E>(&mut self, value: &str) -> Result<PointField, E>
-                where E: serde::de::Error
-            {
-                match value {
-                    "x" => Ok(PointField::X),
-                    "y" => Ok(PointField::Y),
-                    _ => Err(serde::de::Error::custom("expected x or y")),
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        deserializer.deserialize(PointFieldVisitor)
-    }
-}
-
-impl serde::Deserialize for Point {
-    fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: &mut D) -> Result<Point, D::Error>
-        where D: serde::de::Deserializer
-    {
-        static FIELDS: &'static [&'static str] = &["x", "y"];
-        deserializer.deserialize_struct("Point", FIELDS, PointVisitor)
-    }
-}
-
-struct PointVisitor;
-
-impl serde::de::Visitor for PointVisitor {
-    type Value = Point;
-
-    fn visit_map<V>(&mut self, mut visitor: V) -> Result<Point, V::Error>
-        where V: serde::de::MapVisitor
-    {
-        let mut x = None;
-        let mut y = None;
-
-        loop {
-            match try!(visitor.visit_key()) {
-                Some(PointField::X) => { x = Some(try!(visitor.visit_value())); }
-                Some(PointField::Y) => { y = Some(try!(visitor.visit_value())); }
-                None => { break; }
-            }
-        }
-
-        let x = match x {
-            Some(x) => x,
-            None => try!(visitor.missing_field("x")),
-        };
-
-        let y = match y {
-            Some(y) => y,
-            None => try!(visitor.missing_field("y")),
-        };
-
-        try!(visitor.end());
-
-        Ok(Point{ x: x, y: y })
-    }
-}
-
-
-fn main() {
-    let serialized = "{\"x\":1,\"y\":2}";
+    // Prints serialized = {"x":1,"y":2}
+    println!("serialized = {}", serialized);
 
+    // Convert the JSON string back to a Point.
     let deserialized: Point = serde_json::from_str(&serialized).unwrap();
 
-    println!("{:?}", deserialized);
+    // Prints deserialized = Point { x: 1, y: 2 }
+    println!("deserialized = {:?}", deserialized);
 }
 ```
 
-Design Considerations and tradeoffs for Serializers and Deserializers
-=====================================================================
+## Getting help
 
-Serde serialization and deserialization implementations are written in such a
-way that they err on being able to represent more values, and also provide
-better error messages when they are passed an incorrect type to deserialize
-from. For example, by default, it is a syntax error to deserialize a `String`
-into an `Option<String>`. This is implemented such that it is possible to
-distinguish between the values `None` and `Some(())`, if the serialization
-format supports option types.
+Serde developers live in the #serde channel on
+[`irc.mozilla.org`](https://wiki.mozilla.org/IRC). The #rust channel is also a
+good resource with generally faster response time but less specific knowledge
+about Serde. If IRC is not your thing or you don't get a good response, we are
+happy to respond to [GitHub issues](https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/issues/new)
+as well.
 
-However, many formats do not have option types, and represents optional values
-as either a `null`, or some other value. Serde `Serializer`s and
-`Deserializer`s can opt-in support for this. For serialization, this is pretty
-easy. Simply implement these methods:
+## License
 
-```rust,ignore
-...
+Serde is licensed under either of
 
-    fn visit_none(&mut self) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
-        self.visit_unit()
-    }
+ * Apache License, Version 2.0, ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or
+   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
+ * MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or
+   http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
 
-    fn visit_some<T>(&mut self, value: T) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
-        value.serialize(self)
-    }
-...
-```
+at your option.
 
-For deserialization, this can be implemented by way of the
-`Deserializer::visit_option` hook, which presumes that there is some ability to peek at what is the
-next value in the serialized token stream. This following example is from
-[serde_tests::TokenDeserializer](https://github.com/serde-rs/serde/blob/master/serde_tests/tests/token.rs#L435-L454),
-where it checks to see if the next value is an `Option`, a `()`, or some other
-value:
+### Contribution
 
-```rust,ignore
-...
-
-    fn visit_option<V>(&mut self, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
-        where V: de::Visitor,
-    {
-        match self.tokens.peek() {
-            Some(&Token::Option(false)) => {
-                self.tokens.next();
-                visitor.visit_none()
-            }
-            Some(&Token::Option(true)) => {
-                self.tokens.next();
-                visitor.visit_some(self)
-            }
-            Some(&Token::Unit) => {
-                self.tokens.next();
-                visitor.visit_none()
-            }
-            Some(_) => visitor.visit_some(self),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStreamError),
-        }
-    }
-
-...
-```
-
-Annotations
-===========
-
-`serde_codegen` and `serde_macros` support annotations that help to customize
-how types are serialized. Here are the supported annotations:
-
-Container Annotations:
-
-| Annotation                                  | Function                                                                                                                                           |
-| ----------                                  | --------                                                                                                                                           |
-| `#[serde(rename="name")]`                   | Serialize and deserialize this container with the given name                                                                                       |
-| `#[serde(rename(serialize="name1"))]`       | Serialize this container with the given name                                                                                                       |
-| `#[serde(rename(deserialize="name1"))]`     | Deserialize this container with the given name                                                                                                     |
-| `#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]`             | Always error during serialization when encountering unknown fields. When absent, unknown fields are ignored for self-describing formats like JSON. |
-| `#[serde(bound="T: MyTrait")]`              | Where-clause for the Serialize and Deserialize impls. This replaces any bounds inferred by Serde.                                                  |
-| `#[serde(bound(serialize="T: MyTrait"))]`   | Where-clause for the Serialize impl.                                                                                                               |
-| `#[serde(bound(deserialize="T: MyTrait"))]` | Where-clause for the Deserialize impl.                                                                                                             |
-
-Variant Annotations:
-
-| Annotation                              | Function                                                   |
-| ----------                              | --------                                                   |
-| `#[serde(rename="name")]`               | Serialize and deserialize this variant with the given name |
-| `#[serde(rename(serialize="name1"))]`   | Serialize this variant with the given name                 |
-| `#[serde(rename(deserialize="name1"))]` | Deserialize this variant with the given name               |
-
-Field Annotations:
-
-| Annotation                                  | Function                                                                                                                |
-| ----------                                  | --------                                                                                                                |
-| `#[serde(rename="name")]`                   | Serialize and deserialize this field with the given name                                                                |
-| `#[serde(rename(serialize="name1"))]`       | Serialize this field with the given name                                                                                |
-| `#[serde(rename(deserialize="name1"))]`     | Deserialize this field with the given name                                                                              |
-| `#[serde(default)]`                         | If the value is not specified, use the `Default::default()`                                                             |
-| `#[serde(default="$path")]`                 | Call the path to a function `fn() -> T` to build the value                                                              |
-| `#[serde(skip_serializing)]`                | Do not serialize this value                                                                                             |
-| `#[serde(skip_deserializing)]`              | Always use `Default::default()` or `#[serde(default="$path")]` instead of deserializing this value                      |
-| `#[serde(skip_serializing_if="$path")]`     | Do not serialize this value if this function `fn(&T) -> bool` returns `true`                                            |
-| `#[serde(serialize_with="$path")]`          | Call a function `fn<S>(&T, &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error> where S: Serializer` to serialize this value of type `T`     |
-| `#[serde(deserialize_with="$path")]`        | Call a function `fn<D>(&mut D) -> Result<T, D::Error> where D: Deserializer` to deserialize this value of type `T`      |
-| `#[serde(bound="T: MyTrait")]`              | Where-clause for the Serialize and Deserialize impls. This replaces any bounds inferred by Serde for the current field. |
-| `#[serde(bound(serialize="T: MyTrait"))]`   | Where-clause for the Serialize impl.                                                                                    |
-| `#[serde(bound(deserialize="T: MyTrait"))]` | Where-clause for the Deserialize impl.                                                                                  |
-
-Using in `no_std` crates
-========================
-
-The core `serde` package defines a number of features to enable usage in a
-variety of freestanding environments. Enable any or none of the following
-features, and use `default-features = false` in your `Cargo.toml`:
-
-- `alloc` (implies `nightly`)
-- `collections` (implies `alloc` and `nightly`)
-- `std` (default)
-
-If you only use `default-features = false`, you will receive a stock `no_std`
-serde with no support for any of the collection types.
-
-Upgrading from Serde 0.6
-========================
-
-* `#[serde(skip_serializing_if_none)]` was replaced with `#[serde(skip_serializing_if="Option::is_none")]`.
-* `#[serde(skip_serializing_if_empty)]` was replaced with `#[serde(skip_serializing_if="Vec::is_empty")]`.
-
-Serialization Formats Using Serde
-=================================
-
-| Format      | Name                                                 |
-| ------      | ----                                                 |
-| Bincode     | [bincode](https://crates.io/crates/bincode)          |
-| env vars    | [envy](https://crates.io/crates/envy)                |
-| JSON        | [serde\_json](https://crates.io/crates/serde_json)   |
-| MessagePack | [rmp](https://crates.io/crates/rmp)                  |
-| XML         | [serde\_xml](https://github.com/serde-rs/xml)        |
-| YAML        | [serde\_yaml](https://github.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml) |
+Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted
+for inclusion in Serde by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be
+dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.

examples/serde-syntex-example/Cargo.toml

@@ -3,15 +3,16 @@ name = "serde-syntex-example"
 version = "0.1.0"
 authors = ["Erick Tryzelaar <erick.tryzelaar@gmail.com>"]
 build = "build.rs"
+publish = false
 
 [features]
 default = ["serde_codegen"]
-nightly = ["serde_macros"]
+unstable = ["serde_derive"]
 
 [build-dependencies]
-serde_codegen = { version = "^0.7", optional = true }
+serde_codegen = { version = "^0.8", optional = true, path = "../../serde_codegen" }
 
 [dependencies]
-serde = "^0.7"
-serde_json = "^0.7"
-serde_macros = { version = "^0.7", optional = true }
+serde = "^0.8"
+serde_derive = { version = "^0.8", optional = true, path = "../../serde_derive" }
+serde_json = "^0.8"

examples/serde-syntex-example/README.md

@@ -16,5 +16,5 @@ Point { x: 1, y: 2 }
 On nightly, it can use a plugin with:
 
 ```
-% rustup run nightly cargo run --features nightly --no-default-features
+% rustup run nightly cargo run --features unstable --no-default-features
 ```

examples/serde-syntex-example/build.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#[cfg(not(feature = "serde_macros"))]
+#[cfg(not(feature = "serde_derive"))]
 mod inner {
     extern crate serde_codegen;
 
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ mod inner {
     }
 }
 
-#[cfg(feature = "serde_macros")]
+#[cfg(feature = "serde_derive")]
 mod inner {
     pub fn main() {}
 }

examples/serde-syntex-example/src/main.rs

@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "serde_macros", feature(custom_derive, plugin))]
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "serde_macros", plugin(serde_macros))]
+#[cfg(feature = "serde_derive")]
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate serde_derive;
 
 extern crate serde;
 extern crate serde_json;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "serde_macros")]
+#[cfg(feature = "serde_derive")]
 include!("main.rs.in");
 
-#[cfg(not(feature = "serde_macros"))]
+#[cfg(not(feature = "serde_derive"))]
 include!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/main.rs"));

serde/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,23 +1,31 @@
 [package]
 name = "serde"
-version = "0.7.15"
+version = "0.9.0-rc4"
 authors = ["Erick Tryzelaar <erick.tryzelaar@gmail.com>"]
 license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
 description = "A generic serialization/deserialization framework"
+homepage = "https://serde.rs"
 repository = "https://github.com/serde-rs/serde"
-documentation = "https://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/"
+documentation = "https://docs.serde.rs/serde/"
 readme = "../README.md"
 keywords = ["serde", "serialization"]
+categories = ["encoding"]
 include = ["Cargo.toml", "src/**/*.rs"]
 
+[badges]
+travis-ci = { repository = "serde-rs/serde" }
+
 [features]
 default = ["std"]
 
 std = []
-nightly = []
-alloc = ["nightly"]
+unstable = []
+alloc = ["unstable"]
 collections = ["alloc"]
-nightly-testing = ["clippy", "nightly", "std"]
+unstable-testing = ["clippy", "unstable", "std"]
 
 [dependencies]
 clippy = { version = "^0.*", optional = true }
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+serde_derive = "0.9.0-rc3"

serde/src/bytes.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,20 @@
-//! Helper module to enable serializing bytes more efficiently
+//! Wrapper types to enable optimized handling of `&[u8]` and `Vec<u8>`.
+//!
+//! Without specialization, Rust forces us to treat `&[u8]` just like any other
+//! slice and `Vec<u8>` just like any other vector. In reality this particular
+//! slice and vector can often be serialized and deserialized in a more
+//! efficient, compact representation in many formats.
+//!
+//! When working with such a format, you can opt into specialized handling of
+//! `&[u8]` by wrapping it in `bytes::Bytes` and `Vec<u8>` by wrapping it in
+//! `bytes::ByteBuf`.
+//!
+//! Rust support for specialization is being tracked in
+//! [rust-lang/rust#31844][specialization]. Once it lands in the stable compiler
+//! we will be deprecating these wrapper types in favor of optimizing `&[u8]`
+//! and `Vec<u8>` out of the box.
+//!
+//! [specialization]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/31844
 
 use core::{ops, fmt, char, iter, slice};
 use core::fmt::Write;
@@ -6,19 +22,50 @@ use core::fmt::Write;
 use ser;
 
 #[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "collections"))]
-pub use self::bytebuf::{ByteBuf, ByteBufVisitor};
+pub use self::bytebuf::ByteBuf;
+
+#[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "collections"))]
+#[doc(hidden)] // does anybody need this?
+pub use self::bytebuf::ByteBufVisitor;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "collections")]
 use collections::Vec;
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-/// `Bytes` wraps a `&[u8]` in order to serialize into a byte array.
+/// Wraps a `&[u8]` in order to serialize in an efficient way. Does not support
+/// deserialization.
+///
+/// ```rust
+/// # #[macro_use] extern crate serde_derive;
+/// # extern crate serde;
+/// # use std::net::IpAddr;
+/// #
+/// use serde::bytes::Bytes;
+///
+/// # #[allow(dead_code)]
+/// #[derive(Serialize)]
+/// struct Packet<'a> {
+///     destination: IpAddr,
+///     payload: Bytes<'a>,
+/// }
+/// #
+/// # fn main() {}
+/// ```
 #[derive(Clone, Copy, Eq, Hash, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
 pub struct Bytes<'a> {
     bytes: &'a [u8],
 }
 
+impl<'a> Bytes<'a> {
+    /// Wrap an existing `&[u8]`.
+    pub fn new(bytes: &'a [u8]) -> Self {
+        Bytes {
+            bytes: bytes,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 impl<'a> fmt::Debug for Bytes<'a> {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
         try!(f.write_str("b\""));
@@ -31,18 +78,14 @@ impl<'a> fmt::Debug for Bytes<'a> {
 
 impl<'a> From<&'a [u8]> for Bytes<'a> {
     fn from(bytes: &'a [u8]) -> Self {
-        Bytes {
-            bytes: bytes,
-        }
+        Bytes::new(bytes)
     }
 }
 
 #[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "collections"))]
 impl<'a> From<&'a Vec<u8>> for Bytes<'a> {
     fn from(bytes: &'a Vec<u8>) -> Self {
-        Bytes {
-            bytes: bytes,
-        }
+        Bytes::new(bytes)
     }
 }
 
@@ -60,7 +103,7 @@ impl<'a> ops::Deref for Bytes<'a> {
 
 impl<'a> ser::Serialize for Bytes<'a> {
     #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: ser::Serializer
     {
         serializer.serialize_bytes(self.bytes)
@@ -79,9 +122,27 @@ mod bytebuf {
     use de;
 
     #[cfg(feature = "collections")]
-    use collections::Vec;
+    use collections::{String, Vec};
 
-    /// `ByteBuf` wraps a `Vec<u8>` and serializes as a byte array.
+    /// Wraps a `Vec<u8>` in order to serialize and deserialize in an efficient
+    /// way.
+    ///
+    /// ```rust
+    /// # #[macro_use] extern crate serde_derive;
+    /// # extern crate serde;
+    /// # use std::net::IpAddr;
+    /// #
+    /// use serde::bytes::ByteBuf;
+    ///
+    /// # #[allow(dead_code)]
+    /// #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    /// struct Packet {
+    ///     destination: IpAddr,
+    ///     payload: ByteBuf,
+    /// }
+    /// #
+    /// # fn main() {}
+    /// ```
     #[derive(Clone, Default, Eq, Hash, PartialEq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
     pub struct ByteBuf {
         bytes: Vec<u8>,
@@ -90,15 +151,18 @@ mod bytebuf {
     impl ByteBuf {
         /// Construct a new, empty `ByteBuf`.
         pub fn new() -> Self {
-            ByteBuf {
-                bytes: Vec::new(),
-            }
+            ByteBuf::from(Vec::new())
         }
 
         /// Construct a new, empty `ByteBuf` with the specified capacity.
         pub fn with_capacity(cap: usize) -> Self {
+            ByteBuf::from(Vec::with_capacity(cap))
+        }
+
+        /// Wrap existing bytes in a `ByteBuf`.
+        pub fn from<T: Into<Vec<u8>>>(bytes: T) -> Self {
             ByteBuf {
-                bytes: Vec::with_capacity(cap)
+                bytes: bytes.into(),
             }
         }
     }
@@ -121,9 +185,7 @@ mod bytebuf {
 
     impl From<Vec<u8>> for ByteBuf {
         fn from(bytes: Vec<u8>) -> Self {
-            ByteBuf {
-                bytes: bytes,
-            }
+            ByteBuf::from(bytes)
         }
     }
 
@@ -162,7 +224,7 @@ mod bytebuf {
     }
 
     impl ser::Serialize for ByteBuf {
-        fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+        fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
             where S: ser::Serializer
         {
             serializer.serialize_bytes(self)
@@ -175,17 +237,19 @@ mod bytebuf {
     impl de::Visitor for ByteBufVisitor {
         type Value = ByteBuf;
 
-        #[inline]
-        fn visit_unit<E>(&mut self) -> Result<ByteBuf, E>
-            where E: de::Error,
-        {
-            Ok(ByteBuf {
-                bytes: Vec::new(),
-            })
+        fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+            formatter.write_str("byte array")
         }
 
         #[inline]
-        fn visit_seq<V>(&mut self, mut visitor: V) -> Result<ByteBuf, V::Error>
+        fn visit_unit<E>(self) -> Result<ByteBuf, E>
+            where E: de::Error,
+        {
+            Ok(ByteBuf::new())
+        }
+
+        #[inline]
+        fn visit_seq<V>(self, mut visitor: V) -> Result<ByteBuf, V::Error>
             where V: de::SeqVisitor,
         {
             let (len, _) = visitor.size_hint();
@@ -195,36 +259,42 @@ mod bytebuf {
                 values.push(value);
             }
 
-            try!(visitor.end());
-
-            Ok(ByteBuf {
-                bytes: values,
-            })
+            Ok(ByteBuf::from(values))
         }
 
         #[inline]
-        fn visit_bytes<E>(&mut self, v: &[u8]) -> Result<ByteBuf, E>
+        fn visit_bytes<E>(self, v: &[u8]) -> Result<ByteBuf, E>
             where E: de::Error,
         {
-            self.visit_byte_buf(v.to_vec())
+            Ok(ByteBuf::from(v))
         }
 
         #[inline]
-        fn visit_byte_buf<E>(&mut self, v: Vec<u8>) -> Result<ByteBuf, E>
+        fn visit_byte_buf<E>(self, v: Vec<u8>) -> Result<ByteBuf, E>
             where E: de::Error,
         {
-            Ok(ByteBuf {
-                bytes: v,
-            })
+            Ok(ByteBuf::from(v))
+        }
+
+        fn visit_str<E>(self, v: &str) -> Result<ByteBuf, E>
+            where E: de::Error,
+        {
+            Ok(ByteBuf::from(v))
+        }
+
+        fn visit_string<E>(self, v: String) -> Result<ByteBuf, E>
+            where E: de::Error,
+        {
+            Ok(ByteBuf::from(v))
         }
     }
 
     impl de::Deserialize for ByteBuf {
         #[inline]
-        fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: &mut D) -> Result<ByteBuf, D::Error>
+        fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<ByteBuf, D::Error>
             where D: de::Deserializer
         {
-            deserializer.deserialize_bytes(ByteBufVisitor)
+            deserializer.deserialize_byte_buf(ByteBufVisitor)
         }
     }
 }

serde/src/de/private.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+use core::marker::PhantomData;
+
+use de::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Error, Visitor};
+
+/// If the missing field is of type `Option<T>` then treat is as `None`,
+/// otherwise it is an error.
+pub fn missing_field<V, E>(field: &'static str) -> Result<V, E>
+    where V: Deserialize,
+          E: Error
+{
+    struct MissingFieldDeserializer<E>(&'static str, PhantomData<E>);
+
+    impl<E> Deserializer for MissingFieldDeserializer<E>
+        where E: Error
+    {
+        type Error = E;
+
+        fn deserialize<V>(self, _visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, E>
+            where V: Visitor
+        {
+            Err(Error::missing_field(self.0))
+        }
+
+        fn deserialize_option<V>(self, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, E>
+            where V: Visitor
+        {
+            visitor.visit_none()
+        }
+
+        forward_to_deserialize! {
+            bool u8 u16 u32 u64 i8 i16 i32 i64 f32 f64 char str string unit seq
+            seq_fixed_size bytes byte_buf map unit_struct newtype_struct
+            tuple_struct struct struct_field tuple enum ignored_any
+        }
+    }
+
+    let deserializer = MissingFieldDeserializer(field, PhantomData);
+    Deserialize::deserialize(deserializer)
+}

serde/src/error.rs

@@ -1,30 +1,7 @@
 //! A stand-in for `std::error`
-use core::any::TypeId;
 use core::fmt::{Debug, Display};
 
-
 /// A stand-in for `std::error::Error`, which requires no allocation.
-#[cfg(feature = "nightly")]
-pub trait Error: Debug + Display + ::core::marker::Reflect {
-    /// A short description of the error.
-    ///
-    /// The description should not contain newlines or sentence-ending
-    /// punctuation, to facilitate embedding in larger user-facing
-    /// strings.
-    fn description(&self) -> &str;
-
-    /// The lower-level cause of this error, if any.
-    fn cause(&self) -> Option<&Error> { None }
-
-    /// Get the `TypeId` of `self`
-    #[doc(hidden)]
-    fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId where Self: 'static {
-        TypeId::of::<Self>()
-    }
-}
-
-/// A stand-in for `std::error::Error`, which requires no allocation.
-#[cfg(not(feature = "nightly"))]
 pub trait Error: Debug + Display {
     /// A short description of the error.
     ///
@@ -35,10 +12,4 @@ pub trait Error: Debug + Display {
 
     /// The lower-level cause of this error, if any.
     fn cause(&self) -> Option<&Error> { None }
-
-    /// Stubbed! Returns type_id of `()`
-    #[doc(hidden)]
-    fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId where Self: 'static {
-        TypeId::of::<()>()
-    }
 }

serde/src/export.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#[cfg(all(feature = "collections", not(feature = "std")))]
+use collections::String;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+use std::borrow::Cow;
+#[cfg(all(feature = "collections", not(feature = "std")))]
+use collections::borrow::Cow;
+
+pub use core::default::Default;
+pub use core::fmt;
+pub use core::marker::PhantomData;
+pub use core::result::Result;
+
+#[cfg(any(feature = "collections", feature = "std"))]
+pub fn from_utf8_lossy(bytes: &[u8]) -> Cow<str> {
+    String::from_utf8_lossy(bytes)
+}
+
+// The generated code calls this like:
+//
+//     let value = &_serde::export::from_utf8_lossy(bytes);
+//     Err(_serde::de::Error::unknown_variant(value, VARIANTS))
+//
+// so it is okay for the return type to be different from the std case as long
+// as the above works.
+#[cfg(not(any(feature = "collections", feature = "std")))]
+pub fn from_utf8_lossy(bytes: &[u8]) -> &str {
+    use core::str;
+    // Three unicode replacement characters if it fails. They look like a
+    // white-on-black question mark. The user will recognize it as invalid
+    // UTF-8.
+    str::from_utf8(bytes).unwrap_or("\u{fffd}\u{fffd}\u{fffd}")
+}

serde/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,55 +1,107 @@
-//! Serde Serialization Framework
+//! # Serde
 //!
-//! Serde is a powerful framework that enables serialization libraries to generically serialize
-//! Rust data structures without the overhead of runtime type information. In many situations, the
-//! handshake protocol between serializers and serializees can be completely optimized away,
-//! leaving serde to perform roughly the same speed as a hand written serializer for a specific
-//! type.
-//! 
-//! For a detailed tutorial on the different ways to use serde please check out the
-//! [github repository](https://github.com/serde-rs/serde)
+//! Serde is a framework for ***ser***ializing and ***de***serializing Rust data
+//! structures efficiently and generically.
+//!
+//! The Serde ecosystem consists of data structures that know how to serialize
+//! and deserialize themselves along with data formats that know how to
+//! serialize and deserialize other things. Serde provides the layer by which
+//! these two groups interact with each other, allowing any supported data
+//! structure to be serialized and deserialized using any supported data format.
+//!
+//! See the Serde website https://serde.rs/ for additional documentation and
+//! usage examples.
+//!
+//! ### Design
+//!
+//! Where many other languages rely on runtime reflection for serializing data,
+//! Serde is instead built on Rust's powerful trait system. A data structure
+//! that knows how to serialize and deserialize itself is one that implements
+//! Serde's `Serialize` and `Deserialize` traits (or uses Serde's code
+//! generation to automatically derive implementations at compile time). This
+//! avoids any overhead of reflection or runtime type information. In fact in
+//! many situations the interaction between data structure and data format can
+//! be completely optimized away by the Rust compiler, leaving Serde
+//! serialization to perform roughly the same speed as a handwritten serializer
+//! for the specific selection of data structure and data format.
+//!
+//! ### Data formats
+//!
+//! The following is a partial list of data formats that have been implemented
+//! for Serde by the community.
+//!
+//! - [JSON](https://github.com/serde-rs/json), the ubiquitous JavaScript Object
+//!   Notation used by many HTTP APIs.
+//! - [Bincode](https://github.com/TyOverby/bincode), a compact binary format
+//!   used for IPC within the Servo rendering engine.
+//! - [CBOR](https://github.com/pyfisch/cbor), a Concise Binary Object
+//!   Representation designed for small message size without the need for
+//!   version negotiation.
+//! - [YAML](https://github.com/dtolnay/serde-yaml), a popular human-friendly
+//!   configuration language that ain't markup language.
+//! - [MessagePack](https://github.com/3Hren/msgpack-rust), an efficient binary
+//!   format that resembles a compact JSON.
+//! - [TOML](https://github.com/alexcrichton/toml-rs), a minimal configuration
+//!   format used by [Cargo](http://doc.crates.io/manifest.html).
+//! - [Pickle](https://github.com/birkenfeld/serde-pickle), a format common in
+//!   the Python world.
+//! - [Hjson](https://github.com/laktak/hjson-rust), a variant of JSON designed
+//!   to be readable and writable by humans.
+//! - [BSON](https://github.com/zonyitoo/bson-rs), the data storage and network
+//!   transfer format used by MongoDB.
+//! - [URL](https://github.com/nox/serde_urlencoded), the x-www-form-urlencoded
+//!   format.
+//! - [XML](https://github.com/serde-rs/xml), the flexible machine-friendly W3C
+//!   standard. *(deserialization only)*
+//! - [Envy](https://github.com/softprops/envy), a way to deserialize
+//!   environment variables into Rust structs. *(deserialization only)*
+//! - [Redis](https://github.com/OneSignal/serde-redis), deserialize values from
+//!   Redis when using [redis-rs](https://crates.io/crates/redis).
+//!   *(deserialization only)*
 
-#![doc(html_root_url="https://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde")]
+#![doc(html_root_url="https://docs.serde.rs")]
 #![cfg_attr(not(feature = "std"), no_std)]
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly", feature(reflect_marker, unicode, nonzero, plugin, step_trait, zero_one))]
+#![cfg_attr(feature = "unstable", feature(nonzero, inclusive_range, zero_one))]
 #![cfg_attr(feature = "alloc", feature(alloc))]
 #![cfg_attr(feature = "collections", feature(collections, enumset))]
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly-testing", plugin(clippy))]
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly-testing", allow(linkedlist))]
-
-#![cfg_attr(any(not(feature = "std"), feature = "nightly"), allow(unused_variables, unused_imports, unused_features, dead_code))]
-
+#![cfg_attr(feature = "clippy", feature(plugin))]
+#![cfg_attr(feature = "clippy", plugin(clippy))]
+#![cfg_attr(feature = "clippy", allow(linkedlist, type_complexity))]
 #![deny(missing_docs)]
 
-#[cfg(all(feature = "nightly", feature = "collections"))]
+#[cfg(feature = "collections")]
 extern crate collections;
 
-#[cfg(all(feature = "nightly", feature = "alloc"))]
+#[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
 extern crate alloc;
 
+#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
+extern crate core as actual_core;
+
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
 mod core {
     pub use std::{ops, hash, fmt, cmp, marker, mem, i8, i16, i32, i64, u8, u16, u32, u64, isize,
-            usize, f32, f64, char, str, num, slice, iter};
-    #[cfg(feature = "nightly")]
-    extern crate core;
-    #[cfg(feature = "nightly")]
-    pub use self::core::nonzero;
+            usize, f32, f64, char, str, num, slice, iter, cell, default, result};
+    #[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
+    pub use actual_core::nonzero;
 }
 
 pub use ser::{Serialize, Serializer};
-pub use de::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Error};
+pub use de::{Deserialize, Deserializer};
 
-#[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
-macro_rules! format {
-    ($s:expr, $($rest:tt)*) => ($s)
-}
+#[macro_use]
+mod macros;
 
 pub mod bytes;
 pub mod de;
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
+#[doc(hidden)]
 pub mod iter;
 pub mod ser;
-#[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
+#[cfg_attr(feature = "std", doc(hidden))]
 pub mod error;
 mod utils;
+
+// Generated code uses these to support no_std. Not public API.
+#[doc(hidden)]
+pub mod export;

serde/src/macros.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! forward_to_deserialize_method {
+    ($func:ident($($arg:ty),*)) => {
+        #[inline]
+        fn $func<__V>(self, $(_: $arg,)* visitor: __V) -> ::std::result::Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+            where __V: $crate::de::Visitor
+        {
+            self.deserialize(visitor)
+        }
+    };
+}
+
+#[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! forward_to_deserialize_method {
+    ($func:ident($($arg:ty),*)) => {
+        #[inline]
+        fn $func<__V>(self, $(_: $arg,)* visitor: __V) -> ::core::result::Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+            where __V: $crate::de::Visitor
+        {
+            self.deserialize(visitor)
+        }
+    };
+}
+
+#[doc(hidden)]
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! forward_to_deserialize_helper {
+    (bool) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_bool()}
+    };
+    (u8) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_u8()}
+    };
+    (u16) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_u16()}
+    };
+    (u32) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_u32()}
+    };
+    (u64) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_u64()}
+    };
+    (i8) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_i8()}
+    };
+    (i16) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_i16()}
+    };
+    (i32) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_i32()}
+    };
+    (i64) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_i64()}
+    };
+    (f32) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_f32()}
+    };
+    (f64) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_f64()}
+    };
+    (char) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_char()}
+    };
+    (str) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_str()}
+    };
+    (string) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_string()}
+    };
+    (unit) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_unit()}
+    };
+    (option) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_option()}
+    };
+    (seq) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_seq()}
+    };
+    (seq_fixed_size) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_seq_fixed_size(usize)}
+    };
+    (bytes) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_bytes()}
+    };
+    (byte_buf) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_byte_buf()}
+    };
+    (map) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_map()}
+    };
+    (unit_struct) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_unit_struct(&'static str)}
+    };
+    (newtype_struct) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_newtype_struct(&'static str)}
+    };
+    (tuple_struct) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_tuple_struct(&'static str, usize)}
+    };
+    (struct) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_struct(&'static str, &'static [&'static str])}
+    };
+    (struct_field) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_struct_field()}
+    };
+    (tuple) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_tuple(usize)}
+    };
+    (enum) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_enum(&'static str, &'static [&'static str])}
+    };
+    (ignored_any) => {
+        forward_to_deserialize_method!{deserialize_ignored_any()}
+    };
+}
+
+// Super explicit first paragraph because this shows up at the top level and
+// trips up people who are just looking for basic Serialize / Deserialize
+// documentation.
+//
+/// Helper macro when implementing the `Deserializer` part of a new data format
+/// for Serde.
+///
+/// Some `Deserializer` implementations for self-describing formats do not care
+/// what hint the `Visitor` gives them, they just want to blindly call the
+/// `Visitor` method corresponding to the data they can tell is in the input.
+/// This requires repetitive implementations of all the `Deserializer` trait
+/// methods.
+///
+/// ```rust
+/// # #[macro_use] extern crate serde;
+/// # use serde::de::{value, Deserializer, Visitor};
+/// # pub struct MyDeserializer;
+/// # impl Deserializer for MyDeserializer {
+/// #     type Error = value::Error;
+/// #     fn deserialize<V>(self, _: V) -> Result<V::Value, Self::Error>
+/// #         where V: Visitor
+/// #     { unimplemented!() }
+/// #
+/// #[inline]
+/// fn deserialize_bool<V>(self, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Self::Error>
+///     where V: Visitor
+/// {
+///     self.deserialize(visitor)
+/// }
+/// #     forward_to_deserialize! {
+/// #         u8 u16 u32 u64 i8 i16 i32 i64 f32 f64 char str string unit option
+/// #         seq seq_fixed_size bytes byte_buf map unit_struct newtype_struct
+/// #         tuple_struct struct struct_field tuple enum ignored_any
+/// #     }
+/// # }
+/// # fn main() {}
+/// ```
+///
+/// The `forward_to_deserialize!` macro implements these simple forwarding
+/// methods so that they forward directly to `Deserializer::deserialize`. You
+/// can choose which methods to forward.
+///
+/// ```rust
+/// # #[macro_use] extern crate serde;
+/// # use serde::de::{value, Deserializer, Visitor};
+/// # pub struct MyDeserializer;
+/// impl Deserializer for MyDeserializer {
+/// #   type Error = value::Error;
+///     fn deserialize<V>(self, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Self::Error>
+///         where V: Visitor
+///     {
+///         /* ... */
+/// #       let _ = visitor;
+/// #       unimplemented!()
+///     }
+///
+///     forward_to_deserialize! {
+///         bool u8 u16 u32 u64 i8 i16 i32 i64 f32 f64 char str string unit option
+///         seq seq_fixed_size bytes byte_buf map unit_struct newtype_struct
+///         tuple_struct struct struct_field tuple enum ignored_any
+///     }
+/// }
+/// # fn main() {}
+/// ```
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! forward_to_deserialize {
+    ($($func:ident)*) => {
+        $(forward_to_deserialize_helper!{$func})*
+    };
+}

serde/src/ser/impls.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-//! Implementations for all of Rust's builtin types.
-
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
 use std::borrow::Cow;
 #[cfg(all(feature = "collections", not(feature = "std")))]
@@ -26,19 +24,18 @@ use collections::{
     Vec,
 };
 
-#[cfg(all(feature = "nightly", feature = "collections"))]
+#[cfg(feature = "collections")]
 use collections::enum_set::{CLike, EnumSet};
-#[cfg(all(feature = "nightly", feature = "collections"))]
+#[cfg(feature = "collections")]
 use collections::borrow::ToOwned;
 
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
 use core::hash::{Hash, BuildHasher};
-#[cfg(feature = "nightly")]
+#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
 use core::iter;
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
 use std::net;
-#[cfg(feature = "nightly")]
-use core::num;
-#[cfg(feature = "nightly")]
+#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
 use core::ops;
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
 use std::path;
@@ -46,6 +43,8 @@ use std::path;
 use std::rc::Rc;
 #[cfg(all(feature = "alloc", not(feature = "std")))]
 use alloc::rc::Rc;
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+use std::time::Duration;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
 use std::sync::Arc;
@@ -57,39 +56,43 @@ use alloc::boxed::Box;
 
 use core::marker::PhantomData;
 
-#[cfg(feature = "nightly")]
+#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
 use core::nonzero::{NonZero, Zeroable};
 
 use super::{
-    Error,
     Serialize,
+    SerializeSeq,
+    SerializeTuple,
     Serializer,
-    SeqVisitor,
-    MapVisitor,
 };
+#[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "unstable"))]
+use super::Error;
+
+#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
+use super::Iterator;
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 macro_rules! impl_visit {
-    ($ty:ty, $method:ident) => {
+    ($ty:ty, $method:ident $($cast:tt)*) => {
         impl Serialize for $ty {
             #[inline]
-            fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+            fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
                 where S: Serializer,
             {
-                serializer.$method(*self)
+                serializer.$method(*self $($cast)*)
             }
         }
     }
 }
 
 impl_visit!(bool, serialize_bool);
-impl_visit!(isize, serialize_isize);
+impl_visit!(isize, serialize_i64 as i64);
 impl_visit!(i8, serialize_i8);
 impl_visit!(i16, serialize_i16);
 impl_visit!(i32, serialize_i32);
 impl_visit!(i64, serialize_i64);
-impl_visit!(usize, serialize_usize);
+impl_visit!(usize, serialize_u64 as u64);
 impl_visit!(u8, serialize_u8);
 impl_visit!(u16, serialize_u16);
 impl_visit!(u32, serialize_u32);
@@ -102,7 +105,7 @@ impl_visit!(char, serialize_char);
 
 impl Serialize for str {
     #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         serializer.serialize_str(self)
@@ -112,7 +115,7 @@ impl Serialize for str {
 #[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "collections"))]
 impl Serialize for String {
     #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         (&self[..]).serialize(serializer)
@@ -121,9 +124,11 @@ impl Serialize for String {
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-impl<T> Serialize for Option<T> where T: Serialize {
+impl<T> Serialize for Option<T>
+    where T: Serialize
+{
     #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         match *self {
@@ -133,100 +138,17 @@ impl<T> Serialize for Option<T> where T: Serialize {
     }
 }
 
-impl<T> SeqVisitor for Option<T> where T: Serialize {
-    #[inline]
-    fn visit<S>(&mut self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<Option<()>, S::Error>
-        where S: Serializer,
-    {
-        match self.take() {
-            Some(value) => {
-                try!(serializer.serialize_seq_elt(value));
-                Ok(Some(()))
-            }
-            None => Ok(None),
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn len(&self) -> Option<usize> {
-        Some(if self.is_some() { 1 } else { 0 })
-    }
-}
-
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 impl<T> Serialize for PhantomData<T> {
     #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         serializer.serialize_unit_struct("PhantomData")
     }
 }
 
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-/// A `serde::Visitor` for sequence iterators.
-///
-/// # Examples
-///
-/// ```
-/// use serde::{Serialize, Serializer};
-/// use serde::ser::impls::SeqIteratorVisitor;
-///
-/// struct Seq(Vec<u32>);
-///
-/// impl Serialize for Seq {
-///     fn serialize<S>(&self, ser: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
-///         where S: Serializer,
-///     {
-///         ser.serialize_seq(SeqIteratorVisitor::new(
-///             self.0.iter(),
-///             Some(self.0.len()),
-///         ))
-///     }
-/// }
-/// ```
-pub struct SeqIteratorVisitor<Iter> {
-    iter: Iter,
-    len: Option<usize>,
-}
-
-impl<T, Iter> SeqIteratorVisitor<Iter>
-    where Iter: Iterator<Item=T>
-{
-    /// Construct a new `SeqIteratorVisitor<Iter>`.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn new(iter: Iter, len: Option<usize>) -> SeqIteratorVisitor<Iter> {
-        SeqIteratorVisitor {
-            iter: iter,
-            len: len,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<T, Iter> SeqVisitor for SeqIteratorVisitor<Iter>
-    where T: Serialize,
-          Iter: Iterator<Item=T>,
-{
-    #[inline]
-    fn visit<S>(&mut self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<Option<()>, S::Error>
-        where S: Serializer,
-    {
-        match self.iter.next() {
-            Some(value) => {
-                try!(serializer.serialize_seq_elt(value));
-                Ok(Some(()))
-            }
-            None => Ok(None),
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn len(&self) -> Option<usize> {
-        self.len
-    }
-}
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
@@ -234,10 +156,14 @@ impl<T> Serialize for [T]
     where T: Serialize,
 {
     #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
-        serializer.serialize_seq(SeqIteratorVisitor::new(self.iter(), Some(self.len())))
+        let mut seq = try!(serializer.serialize_seq(Some(self.len())));
+        for e in self {
+            try!(seq.serialize_element(e));
+        }
+        seq.end()
     }
 }
 
@@ -247,11 +173,14 @@ macro_rules! array_impls {
     ($len:expr) => {
         impl<T> Serialize for [T; $len] where T: Serialize {
             #[inline]
-            fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+            fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
                 where S: Serializer,
             {
-                let visitor = SeqIteratorVisitor::new(self.iter(), Some($len));
-                serializer.serialize_fixed_size_array(visitor)
+                let mut seq = try!(serializer.serialize_seq_fixed_size($len));
+                for e in self {
+                    try!(seq.serialize_element(e));
+                }
+                seq.end()
             }
         }
     }
@@ -293,40 +222,67 @@ array_impls!(32);
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
+#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
+impl<'a, I> Serialize for Iterator<I>
+    where I: IntoIterator, <I as IntoIterator>::Item: Serialize
+{
+    #[inline]
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+        where S: Serializer,
+    {
+        // FIXME: use specialization to prevent invalidating the object in case of clonable iterators?
+        let iter = match self.0.borrow_mut().take() {
+            Some(iter) => iter.into_iter(),
+            None => return Err(Error::custom("Iterator used twice")),
+        };
+        let size = match iter.size_hint() {
+            (lo, Some(hi)) if lo == hi => Some(lo),
+            _ => None,
+        };
+        let mut seq = try!(serializer.serialize_seq(size));
+        for e in iter {
+            try!(seq.serialize_element(&e));
+        }
+        seq.end()
+    }
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+macro_rules! serialize_seq {
+    () => {
+        #[inline]
+        fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+            where S: Serializer,
+        {
+            let mut seq = try!(serializer.serialize_seq(Some(self.len())));
+            for e in self {
+                try!(seq.serialize_element(&e));
+            }
+            seq.end()
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 #[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "collections"))]
 impl<T> Serialize for BinaryHeap<T>
     where T: Serialize + Ord
 {
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
-        where S: Serializer,
-    {
-        serializer.serialize_seq(SeqIteratorVisitor::new(self.iter(), Some(self.len())))
-    }
+    serialize_seq!();
 }
 
 #[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "collections"))]
 impl<T> Serialize for BTreeSet<T>
     where T: Serialize + Ord,
 {
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
-        where S: Serializer,
-    {
-        serializer.serialize_seq(SeqIteratorVisitor::new(self.iter(), Some(self.len())))
-    }
+    serialize_seq!();
 }
 
-#[cfg(all(feature = "nightly", feature = "collections"))]
+#[cfg(feature = "collections")]
 impl<T> Serialize for EnumSet<T>
     where T: Serialize + CLike
 {
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
-        where S: Serializer,
-    {
-        serializer.serialize_seq(SeqIteratorVisitor::new(self.iter(), Some(self.len())))
-    }
+    serialize_seq!();
 }
 
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
@@ -334,57 +290,61 @@ impl<T, H> Serialize for HashSet<T, H>
     where T: Serialize + Eq + Hash,
           H: BuildHasher,
 {
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
-        where S: Serializer,
-    {
-        serializer.serialize_seq(SeqIteratorVisitor::new(self.iter(), Some(self.len())))
-    }
+    serialize_seq!();
 }
 
 #[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "collections"))]
 impl<T> Serialize for LinkedList<T>
     where T: Serialize,
 {
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
-        where S: Serializer,
-    {
-        serializer.serialize_seq(SeqIteratorVisitor::new(self.iter(), Some(self.len())))
-    }
+    serialize_seq!();
 }
 
-#[cfg(feature = "nightly")]
+#[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "collections"))]
+impl<T> Serialize for Vec<T>
+    where T: Serialize
+{
+    serialize_seq!();
+}
+
+#[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "collections"))]
+impl<T> Serialize for VecDeque<T>
+    where T: Serialize
+{
+    serialize_seq!();
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
 impl<A> Serialize for ops::Range<A>
-    where A: Serialize + Clone + iter::Step + num::One,
-          for<'a> &'a A: ops::Add<&'a A, Output = A>,
+    where ops::Range<A>: ExactSizeIterator + iter::Iterator<Item = A> + Clone,
+          A: Serialize,
 {
     #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
-        let len = iter::Step::steps_between(&self.start, &self.end, &A::one());
-        serializer.serialize_seq(SeqIteratorVisitor::new(self.clone(), len))
+        let mut seq = try!(serializer.serialize_seq(Some(self.len())));
+        for e in self.clone() {
+            try!(seq.serialize_element(&e));
+        }
+        seq.end()
     }
 }
 
-#[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "collections"))]
-impl<T> Serialize for Vec<T> where T: Serialize {
+#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
+impl<A> Serialize for ops::RangeInclusive<A>
+    where ops::RangeInclusive<A>: ExactSizeIterator + iter::Iterator<Item = A> + Clone,
+          A: Serialize,
+{
     #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
-        (&self[..]).serialize(serializer)
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "collections"))]
-impl<T> Serialize for VecDeque<T> where T: Serialize {
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
-        where S: Serializer,
-    {
-        serializer.serialize_seq(SeqIteratorVisitor::new(self.iter(), Some(self.len())))
+        let mut seq = try!(serializer.serialize_seq(Some(self.len())));
+        for e in self.clone() {
+            try!(seq.serialize_element(&e));
+        }
+        seq.end()
     }
 }
 
@@ -392,7 +352,7 @@ impl<T> Serialize for VecDeque<T> where T: Serialize {
 
 impl Serialize for () {
     #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         serializer.serialize_unit()
@@ -401,11 +361,6 @@ impl Serialize for () {
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-// FIXME(rust #19630) Remove this work-around
-macro_rules! e {
-    ($e:expr) => { $e }
-}
-
 macro_rules! tuple_impls {
     ($(
         $TupleVisitor:ident ($len:expr, $($T:ident),+) {
@@ -413,52 +368,18 @@ macro_rules! tuple_impls {
         }
     )+) => {
         $(
-            /// A tuple visitor.
-            pub struct $TupleVisitor<'a, $($T: 'a),+> {
-                tuple: &'a ($($T,)+),
-                state: u8,
-            }
-
-            impl<'a, $($T: 'a),+> $TupleVisitor<'a, $($T),+> {
-                /// Construct a new, empty `TupleVisitor`.
-                pub fn new(tuple: &'a ($($T,)+)) -> $TupleVisitor<'a, $($T),+> {
-                    $TupleVisitor {
-                        tuple: tuple,
-                        state: 0,
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            impl<'a, $($T),+> SeqVisitor for $TupleVisitor<'a, $($T),+>
-                where $($T: Serialize),+
-            {
-                fn visit<S>(&mut self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<Option<()>, S::Error>
-                    where S: Serializer,
-                {
-                    match self.state {
-                        $(
-                            $state => {
-                                self.state += 1;
-                                Ok(Some(try!(serializer.serialize_tuple_elt(&e!(self.tuple.$idx)))))
-                            }
-                        )+
-                        _ => {
-                            Ok(None)
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-
-                fn len(&self) -> Option<usize> {
-                    Some($len)
-                }
-            }
-
             impl<$($T),+> Serialize for ($($T,)+)
                 where $($T: Serialize),+
             {
                 #[inline]
-                fn serialize<S: Serializer>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error> {
-                    serializer.serialize_tuple($TupleVisitor::new(self))
+                fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+                    where S: Serializer,
+                {
+                    let mut tuple = try!(serializer.serialize_tuple($len));
+                    $(
+                        try!(tuple.serialize_element(&self.$idx));
+                    )+
+                    tuple.end()
                 }
             }
         )+
@@ -638,83 +559,29 @@ tuple_impls! {
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-/// A `serde::Visitor` for (key, value) map iterators.
-///
-/// # Examples
-///
-/// ```
-/// use std::collections::HashMap;
-/// use serde::{Serialize, Serializer};
-/// use serde::ser::impls::MapIteratorVisitor;
-///
-/// struct Map(HashMap<u32, u32>);
-///
-/// impl Serialize for Map {
-///     fn serialize<S>(&self, ser: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
-///         where S: Serializer,
-///     {
-///         ser.serialize_map(MapIteratorVisitor::new(
-///             self.0.iter(),
-///             Some(self.0.len()),
-///         ))
-///     }
-/// }
-/// ```
-pub struct MapIteratorVisitor<Iter> {
-    iter: Iter,
-    len: Option<usize>,
-}
-
-impl<K, V, Iter> MapIteratorVisitor<Iter>
-    where Iter: Iterator<Item=(K, V)>
-{
-    /// Construct a new `MapIteratorVisitor<Iter>`.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn new(iter: Iter, len: Option<usize>) -> MapIteratorVisitor<Iter> {
-        MapIteratorVisitor {
-            iter: iter,
-            len: len,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl<K, V, I> MapVisitor for MapIteratorVisitor<I>
-    where K: Serialize,
-          V: Serialize,
-          I: Iterator<Item=(K, V)>,
-{
-    #[inline]
-    fn visit<S>(&mut self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<Option<()>, S::Error>
-        where S: Serializer,
-    {
-        match self.iter.next() {
-            Some((key, value)) => {
-                try!(serializer.serialize_map_elt(key, value));
-                Ok(Some(()))
+macro_rules! serialize_map {
+    () => {
+        #[inline]
+        fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+            where S: Serializer,
+        {
+            use super::SerializeMap;
+            let mut map = try!(serializer.serialize_map(Some(self.len())));
+            for (k, v) in self {
+                try!(map.serialize_key(k));
+                try!(map.serialize_value(v));
             }
-            None => Ok(None)
+            map.end()
         }
     }
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn len(&self) -> Option<usize> {
-        self.len
-    }
 }
 
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
 #[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "collections"))]
 impl<K, V> Serialize for BTreeMap<K, V>
     where K: Serialize + Ord,
           V: Serialize,
 {
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
-        where S: Serializer,
-    {
-        serializer.serialize_map(MapIteratorVisitor::new(self.iter(), Some(self.len())))
-    }
+    serialize_map!();
 }
 
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
@@ -723,19 +590,14 @@ impl<K, V, H> Serialize for HashMap<K, V, H>
           V: Serialize,
           H: BuildHasher,
 {
-    #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
-        where S: Serializer,
-    {
-        serializer.serialize_map(MapIteratorVisitor::new(self.iter(), Some(self.len())))
-    }
+    serialize_map!();
 }
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 impl<'a, T: ?Sized> Serialize for &'a T where T: Serialize {
     #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         (**self).serialize(serializer)
@@ -744,7 +606,7 @@ impl<'a, T: ?Sized> Serialize for &'a T where T: Serialize {
 
 impl<'a, T: ?Sized> Serialize for &'a mut T where T: Serialize {
     #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         (**self).serialize(serializer)
@@ -752,9 +614,11 @@ impl<'a, T: ?Sized> Serialize for &'a mut T where T: Serialize {
 }
 
 #[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "alloc"))]
-impl<T: ?Sized> Serialize for Box<T> where T: Serialize {
+impl<T: ?Sized> Serialize for Box<T>
+    where T: Serialize
+{
     #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         (**self).serialize(serializer)
@@ -762,9 +626,11 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> Serialize for Box<T> where T: Serialize {
 }
 
 #[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "alloc"))]
-impl<T> Serialize for Rc<T> where T: Serialize, {
+impl<T> Serialize for Rc<T>
+    where T: Serialize
+{
     #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         (**self).serialize(serializer)
@@ -772,9 +638,11 @@ impl<T> Serialize for Rc<T> where T: Serialize, {
 }
 
 #[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "alloc"))]
-impl<T> Serialize for Arc<T> where T: Serialize, {
+impl<T> Serialize for Arc<T>
+    where T: Serialize
+{
     #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         (**self).serialize(serializer)
@@ -782,9 +650,11 @@ impl<T> Serialize for Arc<T> where T: Serialize, {
 }
 
 #[cfg(any(feature = "std", feature = "collections"))]
-impl<'a, T: ?Sized> Serialize for Cow<'a, T> where T: Serialize + ToOwned, {
+impl<'a, T: ?Sized> Serialize for Cow<'a, T>
+    where T: Serialize + ToOwned
+{
     #[inline]
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         (**self).serialize(serializer)
@@ -793,8 +663,13 @@ impl<'a, T: ?Sized> Serialize for Cow<'a, T> where T: Serialize + ToOwned, {
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-impl<T, E> Serialize for Result<T, E> where T: Serialize, E: Serialize {
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error> where S: Serializer {
+impl<T, E> Serialize for Result<T, E>
+    where T: Serialize,
+          E: Serialize
+{
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+        where S: Serializer
+    {
         match *self {
             Result::Ok(ref value) => {
                 serializer.serialize_newtype_variant("Result", 0, "Ok", value)
@@ -808,21 +683,33 @@ impl<T, E> Serialize for Result<T, E> where T: Serialize, E: Serialize {
 
 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-#[cfg(all(feature = "std", feature = "nightly"))]
-impl Serialize for net::IpAddr {
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+impl Serialize for Duration {
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
-        match *self {
-            net::IpAddr::V4(ref addr) => addr.serialize(serializer),
-            net::IpAddr::V6(ref addr) => addr.serialize(serializer),
-        }
+        use super::SerializeStruct;
+        let mut state = try!(serializer.serialize_struct("Duration", 2));
+        try!(state.serialize_field("secs", &self.as_secs()));
+        try!(state.serialize_field("nanos", &self.subsec_nanos()));
+        state.end()
+    }
+}
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+#[cfg(feature = "std")]
+impl Serialize for net::IpAddr {
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+        where S: Serializer,
+    {
+        self.to_string().serialize(serializer)
     }
 }
 
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
 impl Serialize for net::Ipv4Addr {
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         self.to_string().serialize(serializer)
@@ -831,7 +718,7 @@ impl Serialize for net::Ipv4Addr {
 
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
 impl Serialize for net::Ipv6Addr {
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         self.to_string().serialize(serializer)
@@ -842,7 +729,7 @@ impl Serialize for net::Ipv6Addr {
 
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
 impl Serialize for net::SocketAddr {
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         match *self {
@@ -854,7 +741,7 @@ impl Serialize for net::SocketAddr {
 
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
 impl Serialize for net::SocketAddrV4 {
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         self.to_string().serialize(serializer)
@@ -863,7 +750,7 @@ impl Serialize for net::SocketAddrV4 {
 
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
 impl Serialize for net::SocketAddrV6 {
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         self.to_string().serialize(serializer)
@@ -874,28 +761,32 @@ impl Serialize for net::SocketAddrV6 {
 
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
 impl Serialize for path::Path {
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         match self.to_str() {
             Some(s) => s.serialize(serializer),
-            None => Err(Error::invalid_value("Path contains invalid UTF-8 characters")),
+            None => Err(Error::custom("path contains invalid UTF-8 characters")),
         }
     }
 }
 
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
 impl Serialize for path::PathBuf {
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer,
     {
         self.as_path().serialize(serializer)
     }
 }
 
-#[cfg(feature = "nightly")]
-impl<T> Serialize for NonZero<T> where T: Serialize + Zeroable {
-    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error> where S: Serializer {
+#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
+impl<T> Serialize for NonZero<T>
+    where T: Serialize + Zeroable
+{
+    fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+        where S: Serializer
+    {
         (**self).serialize(serializer)
     }
 }

serde_codegen/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,37 +1,32 @@
 [package]
 name = "serde_codegen"
-version = "0.7.15"
+version = "0.9.0-rc4"
 authors = ["Erick Tryzelaar <erick.tryzelaar@gmail.com>"]
 license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
 description = "Macros to auto-generate implementations for the serde framework"
+homepage = "https://serde.rs"
 repository = "https://github.com/serde-rs/serde"
-documentation = "https://github.com/serde-rs/serde"
+documentation = "https://serde.rs/codegen.html"
 keywords = ["serde", "serialization"]
-build = "build.rs"
-include = ["Cargo.toml", "build.rs", "src/**/*.rs", "src/lib.rs.in"]
+include = ["Cargo.toml", "src/**/*.rs"]
 
 [features]
 default = ["with-syntex"]
-nightly = ["quasi_macros"]
-nightly-testing = ["clippy"]
+unstable = []
+unstable-testing = ["clippy"]
 with-syntex = [
-    "quasi/with-syntex",
-    "quasi_codegen",
-    "quasi_codegen/with-syntex",
-    "serde_codegen_internals/with-syntex",
     "syntex",
     "syntex_syntax",
 ]
-
-[build-dependencies]
-quasi_codegen = { version = "^0.16.0", optional = true }
-syntex = { version = "^0.39.0", optional = true }
+with-syn = []
 
 [dependencies]
-aster = { version = "^0.22.0", default-features = false }
 clippy = { version = "^0.*", optional = true }
-quasi = { version = "^0.16.0", default-features = false }
-quasi_macros = { version = "^0.16.0", optional = true }
-serde_codegen_internals = { version = "^0.4.0", default-features = false }
-syntex = { version = "^0.39.0", optional = true }
-syntex_syntax = { version = "^0.39.0", optional = true }
+quote = "0.3.8"
+serde_codegen_internals = { version = "=0.11.3", default-features = false, path = "../serde_codegen_internals" }
+syn = { version = "0.10", features = ["aster", "visit"] }
+syntex = { version = "^0.54.0", optional = true }
+syntex_syntax = { version = "^0.54.0", optional = true }
+
+[badges]
+travis-ci = { repository = "serde-rs/serde" }

serde_codegen/build.rs

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-#[cfg(feature = "with-syntex")]
-mod inner {
-    extern crate quasi_codegen;
-
-    use std::env;
-    use std::path::Path;
-
-    pub fn main() {
-        let out_dir = env::var_os("OUT_DIR").unwrap();
-
-        let src = Path::new("src/lib.rs.in");
-        let dst = Path::new(&out_dir).join("lib.rs");
-
-        quasi_codegen::expand(&src, &dst).unwrap();
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(not(feature = "with-syntex"))]
-mod inner {
-    pub fn main() {}
-}
-
-fn main() {
-    inner::main();
-}

serde_codegen/src/bound.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
-use aster::AstBuilder;
+use std::collections::HashSet;
 
-use syntax::ast;
-use syntax::ptr::P;
-use syntax::visit;
+use syn::{self, aster, visit};
 
 use internals::ast::Item;
 use internals::attr;
@@ -10,10 +8,10 @@ use internals::attr;
 // Remove the default from every type parameter because in the generated impls
 // they look like associated types: "error: associated type bindings are not
 // allowed here".
-pub fn without_defaults(generics: &ast::Generics) -> ast::Generics {
-    ast::Generics {
+pub fn without_defaults(generics: &syn::Generics) -> syn::Generics {
+    syn::Generics {
         ty_params: generics.ty_params.iter().map(|ty_param| {
-            ast::TyParam {
+            syn::TyParam {
                 default: None,
                 .. ty_param.clone()
             }}).collect(),
@@ -22,24 +20,22 @@ pub fn without_defaults(generics: &ast::Generics) -> ast::Generics {
 }
 
 pub fn with_where_predicates(
-    builder: &AstBuilder,
-    generics: &ast::Generics,
-    predicates: &[ast::WherePredicate],
-) -> ast::Generics {
-    builder.from_generics(generics.clone())
+    generics: &syn::Generics,
+    predicates: &[syn::WherePredicate],
+) -> syn::Generics {
+    aster::from_generics(generics.clone())
         .with_predicates(predicates.to_vec())
         .build()
 }
 
 pub fn with_where_predicates_from_fields<F>(
-    builder: &AstBuilder,
     item: &Item,
-    generics: &ast::Generics,
+    generics: &syn::Generics,
     from_field: F,
-) -> ast::Generics
-    where F: Fn(&attr::Field) -> Option<&[ast::WherePredicate]>,
+) -> syn::Generics
+    where F: Fn(&attr::Field) -> Option<&[syn::WherePredicate]>,
 {
-    builder.from_generics(generics.clone())
+    aster::from_generics(generics.clone())
         .with_predicates(
             item.body.all_fields()
                 .flat_map(|field| from_field(&field.attrs))
@@ -47,104 +43,79 @@ pub fn with_where_predicates_from_fields<F>(
         .build()
 }
 
+// Puts the given bound on any generic type parameters that are used in fields
+// for which filter returns true.
+//
+// For example, the following struct needs the bound `A: Serialize, B: Serialize`.
+//
+//     struct S<'b, A, B: 'b, C> {
+//         a: A,
+//         b: Option<&'b B>
+//         #[serde(skip_serializing)]
+//         c: C,
+//     }
 pub fn with_bound<F>(
-    builder: &AstBuilder,
     item: &Item,
-    generics: &ast::Generics,
+    generics: &syn::Generics,
     filter: F,
-    bound: &ast::Path,
-) -> ast::Generics
+    bound: &syn::Path,
+) -> syn::Generics
     where F: Fn(&attr::Field) -> bool,
 {
-    builder.from_generics(generics.clone())
+    struct FindTyParams {
+        // Set of all generic type parameters on the current struct (A, B, C in
+        // the example). Initialized up front.
+        all_ty_params: HashSet<syn::Ident>,
+        // Set of generic type parameters used in fields for which filter
+        // returns true (A and B in the example). Filled in as the visitor sees
+        // them.
+        relevant_ty_params: HashSet<syn::Ident>,
+    }
+    impl visit::Visitor for FindTyParams {
+        fn visit_path(&mut self, path: &syn::Path) {
+            if let Some(seg) = path.segments.last() {
+                if seg.ident == "PhantomData" {
+                    // Hardcoded exception, because PhantomData<T> implements
+                    // Serialize and Deserialize whether or not T implements it.
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+            if !path.global && path.segments.len() == 1 {
+                let id = path.segments[0].ident.clone();
+                if self.all_ty_params.contains(&id) {
+                    self.relevant_ty_params.insert(id);
+                }
+            }
+            visit::walk_path(self, path);
+        }
+    }
+
+    let all_ty_params: HashSet<_> = generics.ty_params.iter()
+        .map(|ty_param| ty_param.ident.clone())
+        .collect();
+
+    let relevant_tys = item.body.all_fields()
+        .filter(|&field| filter(&field.attrs))
+        .map(|field| &field.ty);
+
+    let mut visitor = FindTyParams {
+        all_ty_params: all_ty_params,
+        relevant_ty_params: HashSet::new(),
+    };
+    for ty in relevant_tys {
+        visit::walk_ty(&mut visitor, ty);
+    }
+
+    aster::from_generics(generics.clone())
         .with_predicates(
-            item.body.all_fields()
-                .filter(|&field| filter(&field.attrs))
-                .map(|field| &field.ty)
-                .filter(|ty| !contains_recursion(ty, item.ident))
-                .map(|ty| strip_reference(ty))
-                .map(|ty| builder.where_predicate()
-                    // the type that is being bounded e.g. T
-                    .bound().build(ty.clone())
+            generics.ty_params.iter()
+                .map(|ty_param| ty_param.ident.clone())
+                .filter(|id| visitor.relevant_ty_params.contains(id))
+                .map(|id| aster::where_predicate()
+                    // the type parameter that is being bounded e.g. T
+                    .bound().build(aster::ty().id(id))
                     // the bound e.g. Serialize
                     .bound().trait_(bound.clone()).build()
                     .build()))
         .build()
 }
-
-// We do not attempt to generate any bounds based on field types that are
-// directly recursive, as in:
-//
-//    struct Test<D> {
-//        next: Box<Test<D>>,
-//    }
-//
-// This does not catch field types that are mutually recursive with some other
-// type. For those, we require bounds to be specified by a `bound` attribute if
-// the inferred ones are not correct.
-//
-//    struct Test<D> {
-//        #[serde(bound="D: Serialize + Deserialize")]
-//        next: Box<Other<D>>,
-//    }
-//    struct Other<D> {
-//        #[serde(bound="D: Serialize + Deserialize")]
-//        next: Box<Test<D>>,
-//    }
-fn contains_recursion(ty: &ast::Ty, ident: ast::Ident) -> bool {
-    struct FindRecursion {
-        ident: ast::Ident,
-        found_recursion: bool,
-    }
-    impl visit::Visitor for FindRecursion {
-        fn visit_path(&mut self, path: &ast::Path, _id: ast::NodeId) {
-            if !path.global
-                    && path.segments.len() == 1
-                    && path.segments[0].identifier == self.ident {
-                self.found_recursion = true;
-            } else {
-                visit::walk_path(self, path);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    let mut visitor = FindRecursion {
-        ident: ident,
-        found_recursion: false,
-    };
-    visit::walk_ty(&mut visitor, ty);
-    visitor.found_recursion
-}
-
-// This is required to handle types that use both a reference and a value of
-// the same type, as in:
-//
-//    enum Test<'a, T> where T: 'a {
-//        Lifetime(&'a T),
-//        NoLifetime(T),
-//    }
-//
-// Preserving references, we would generate an impl like:
-//
-//    impl<'a, T> Serialize for Test<'a, T>
-//        where &'a T: Serialize,
-//              T: Serialize { ... }
-//
-// And taking a reference to one of the elements would fail with:
-//
-//    error: cannot infer an appropriate lifetime for pattern due
-//    to conflicting requirements [E0495]
-//        Test::NoLifetime(ref v) => { ... }
-//                         ^~~~~
-//
-// Instead, we strip references before adding `T: Serialize` bounds in order to
-// generate:
-//
-//    impl<'a, T> Serialize for Test<'a, T>
-//        where T: Serialize { ... }
-fn strip_reference(mut ty: &P<ast::Ty>) -> &P<ast::Ty> {
-    while let ast::TyKind::Rptr(_, ref mut_ty) = ty.node {
-        ty = &mut_ty.ty;
-    }
-    ty
-}

serde_codegen/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,52 +1,32 @@
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly-testing", plugin(clippy))]
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly-testing", feature(plugin))]
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly-testing", allow(too_many_arguments))]
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly-testing", allow(used_underscore_binding))]
-#![cfg_attr(not(feature = "with-syntex"), feature(rustc_private, plugin))]
-#![cfg_attr(not(feature = "with-syntex"), plugin(quasi_macros))]
+#![cfg_attr(feature = "clippy", plugin(clippy))]
+#![cfg_attr(feature = "clippy", feature(plugin))]
+#![cfg_attr(feature = "clippy", allow(too_many_arguments))]
+#![cfg_attr(feature = "clippy", allow(used_underscore_binding))]
+
+// The `quote!` macro requires deep recursion.
+#![recursion_limit = "192"]
 
-extern crate aster;
-extern crate quasi;
 extern crate serde_codegen_internals as internals;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "with-syntex")]
 extern crate syntex;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "with-syntex")]
-#[macro_use]
 extern crate syntex_syntax as syntax;
 
-#[cfg(not(feature = "with-syntex"))]
+extern crate syn;
 #[macro_use]
-extern crate syntax;
-
-#[cfg(not(feature = "with-syntex"))]
-extern crate rustc_plugin;
+extern crate quote;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "with-syntex")]
 use std::path::Path;
 
-#[cfg(not(feature = "with-syntex"))]
-use syntax::feature_gate::AttributeType;
+mod bound;
+mod de;
+mod ser;
 
 #[cfg(feature = "with-syntex")]
-include!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/lib.rs"));
-
-#[cfg(not(feature = "with-syntex"))]
-include!("lib.rs.in");
-
-#[cfg(feature = "with-syntex")]
-pub fn expand<S, D>(src: S, dst: D) -> Result<(), syntex::Error>
-    where S: AsRef<Path>,
-          D: AsRef<Path>,
-{
-    let mut registry = syntex::Registry::new();
-    register(&mut registry);
-    registry.expand("", src.as_ref(), dst.as_ref())
-}
-
-#[cfg(feature = "with-syntex")]
-pub fn register(reg: &mut syntex::Registry) {
+fn syntex_registry() -> syntex::Registry {
     use syntax::{ast, fold};
 
     /// Strip the serde attributes from the crate.
@@ -57,11 +37,11 @@ pub fn register(reg: &mut syntex::Registry) {
 
         impl fold::Folder for StripAttributeFolder {
             fn fold_attribute(&mut self, attr: ast::Attribute) -> Option<ast::Attribute> {
-                match attr.node.value.node {
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::List(ref n, _) if n == &"serde" => { return None; }
-                    _ => {}
+                if attr.value.name == "serde" {
+                    if let ast::MetaItemKind::List(..) = attr.value.node {
+                        return None;
+                    }
                 }
-
                 Some(attr)
             }
 
@@ -73,26 +53,119 @@ pub fn register(reg: &mut syntex::Registry) {
         fold::Folder::fold_crate(&mut StripAttributeFolder, krate)
     }
 
+    let mut reg = syntex::Registry::new();
+
     reg.add_attr("feature(custom_derive)");
     reg.add_attr("feature(custom_attribute)");
 
-    reg.add_decorator("derive_Serialize", ser::expand_derive_serialize);
-    reg.add_decorator("derive_Deserialize", de::expand_derive_deserialize);
+    reg.add_decorator("derive_Serialize", shim::expand_derive_serialize);
+    reg.add_decorator("derive_Deserialize", shim::expand_derive_deserialize);
 
     reg.add_post_expansion_pass(strip_attributes);
+
+    reg
 }
 
-#[cfg(not(feature = "with-syntex"))]
-pub fn register(reg: &mut rustc_plugin::Registry) {
-    reg.register_syntax_extension(
-        syntax::parse::token::intern("derive_Serialize"),
-        syntax::ext::base::MultiDecorator(
-            Box::new(ser::expand_derive_serialize)));
+#[cfg(feature = "with-syntex")]
+pub fn expand_str(src: &str) -> Result<String, syntex::Error> {
+    let src = src.to_owned();
 
-    reg.register_syntax_extension(
-        syntax::parse::token::intern("derive_Deserialize"),
-        syntax::ext::base::MultiDecorator(
-            Box::new(de::expand_derive_deserialize)));
+    let expand_thread = move || {
+        syntex_registry().expand_str("", "", &src)
+    };
 
-    reg.register_attribute("serde".to_owned(), AttributeType::Normal);
+    syntex::with_extra_stack(expand_thread)
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "with-syntex")]
+pub fn expand<S, D>(src: S, dst: D) -> Result<(), syntex::Error>
+    where S: AsRef<Path>,
+          D: AsRef<Path>,
+{
+    let src = src.as_ref().to_owned();
+    let dst = dst.as_ref().to_owned();
+
+    let expand_thread = move || {
+        syntex_registry().expand("", src, dst)
+    };
+
+    syntex::with_extra_stack(expand_thread)
+}
+
+macro_rules! shim {
+    ($name:ident $pkg:ident :: $func:ident) => {
+        pub fn $func(
+            cx: &mut ::syntax::ext::base::ExtCtxt,
+            span: ::syntax::codemap::Span,
+            meta_item: &::syntax::ast::MetaItem,
+            annotatable: &::syntax::ext::base::Annotatable,
+            push: &mut FnMut(::syntax::ext::base::Annotatable)
+        ) {
+            let item = match *annotatable {
+                ::syntax::ext::base::Annotatable::Item(ref item) => item,
+                _ => {
+                    cx.span_err(
+                        meta_item.span,
+                        concat!("`#[derive(",
+                                stringify!($name),
+                                ")]` may only be applied to structs and enums"));
+                    return;
+                }
+            };
+
+            use syntax::{attr, ast, visit};
+            struct MarkSerdeAttributesUsed;
+            impl<'a> visit::Visitor<'a> for MarkSerdeAttributesUsed {
+                fn visit_attribute(&mut self, attr: &ast::Attribute) {
+                    if attr.value.name == "serde" {
+                        if let ast::MetaItemKind::List(..) = attr.value.node {
+                            attr::mark_used(attr);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            visit::walk_item(&mut MarkSerdeAttributesUsed, item);
+
+            use syntax::print::pprust;
+            let s = pprust::item_to_string(item);
+
+            use {syn, $pkg};
+            let syn_item = syn::parse_macro_input(&s).unwrap();
+            let expanded = match $pkg::$func(&syn_item) {
+                Ok(expanded) => expanded.to_string(),
+                Err(msg) => {
+                    cx.span_err(span, &msg);
+                    return;
+                }
+            };
+
+            use syntax::parse;
+            let name = stringify!($name).to_string();
+            let sess = cx.parse_sess;
+            let impl_item = parse::parse_item_from_source_str(name, expanded, sess);
+            push(::syntax::ext::base::Annotatable::Item(impl_item.unwrap().unwrap()));
+        }
+    };
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "with-syntex")]
+mod shim {
+    shim!(Serialize ser::expand_derive_serialize);
+    shim!(Deserialize de::expand_derive_deserialize);
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "with-syn")]
+#[doc(hidden)]
+/// Not public API. Use the serde_derive crate.
+pub fn expand_derive_serialize(item: &str) -> Result<quote::Tokens, String> {
+    let syn_item = syn::parse_macro_input(item).unwrap();
+    ser::expand_derive_serialize(&syn_item)
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "with-syn")]
+#[doc(hidden)]
+/// Not public API. Use the serde_derive crate.
+pub fn expand_derive_deserialize(item: &str) -> Result<quote::Tokens, String> {
+    let syn_item = syn::parse_macro_input(item).unwrap();
+    de::expand_derive_deserialize(&syn_item)
 }

serde_codegen/src/lib.rs.in

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-mod bound;
-mod de;
-mod ser;
-mod span;

serde_codegen/src/span.rs

@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-use syntax::ast;
-use syntax::codemap::{self, ExpnId, Span};
-use syntax::ext::base::{Annotatable, ExtCtxt};
-use syntax::fold::{self, Folder};
-use syntax::parse::token::intern;
-use syntax::ptr::P;
-
-pub fn record_expansion(
-    cx: &ExtCtxt,
-    item: P<ast::Item>,
-    derive: &str,
-) -> Annotatable {
-    let info = codemap::ExpnInfo {
-        call_site: codemap::DUMMY_SP,
-        callee: codemap::NameAndSpan {
-            format: codemap::MacroAttribute(intern(&format!("derive({})", derive))),
-            span: None,
-            allow_internal_unstable: false,
-        },
-    };
-    let expn_id = cx.codemap().record_expansion(info);
-
-    let mut respanner = Respanner { expn_id: expn_id };
-    let item = item.map(|item| respanner.fold_item_simple(item));
-    Annotatable::Item(item)
-}
-
-struct Respanner {
-    expn_id: ExpnId,
-}
-
-impl Folder for Respanner {
-    fn new_span(&mut self, span: Span) -> Span {
-        Span {
-            expn_id: self.expn_id,
-            .. span
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn fold_mac(&mut self, mac: ast::Mac) -> ast::Mac {
-        fold::noop_fold_mac(mac, self)
-    }
-}

serde_codegen_internals/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,20 +1,21 @@
 [package]
 name = "serde_codegen_internals"
-version = "0.4.0"
+version = "0.11.3"
 authors = ["Erick Tryzelaar <erick.tryzelaar@gmail.com>"]
 license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
 description = "AST representation used by Serde codegen. Unstable."
+homepage = "https://serde.rs"
 repository = "https://github.com/serde-rs/serde"
-documentation = "https://github.com/serde-rs/serde"
+documentation = "https://docs.serde.rs/serde_codegen_internals/"
 keywords = ["serde", "serialization"]
 include = ["Cargo.toml", "src/**/*.rs"]
 
 [features]
-default = ["with-syntex"]
-nightly-testing = ["clippy"]
-with-syntex = ["syntex_syntax", "syntex_errors"]
+unstable-testing = ["clippy"]
 
 [dependencies]
 clippy = { version = "^0.*", optional = true }
-syntex_syntax = { version = "^0.39.0", optional = true }
-syntex_errors = { version = "^0.39.0", optional = true }
+syn = "0.10"
+
+[badges]
+travis-ci = { repository = "serde-rs/serde" }

serde_codegen_internals/src/ast.rs

@@ -1,17 +1,12 @@
-use syntax::ast;
-use syntax::codemap;
-use syntax::ext::base::ExtCtxt;
-use syntax::ptr::P;
-
+use syn;
 use attr;
-use Error;
+use Ctxt;
 
 pub struct Item<'a> {
-    pub ident: ast::Ident,
-    pub span: codemap::Span,
+    pub ident: syn::Ident,
     pub attrs: attr::Item,
     pub body: Body<'a>,
-    pub generics: &'a ast::Generics,
+    pub generics: &'a syn::Generics,
 }
 
 pub enum Body<'a> {
@@ -20,18 +15,16 @@ pub enum Body<'a> {
 }
 
 pub struct Variant<'a> {
-    pub ident: ast::Ident,
-    pub span: codemap::Span,
+    pub ident: syn::Ident,
     pub attrs: attr::Variant,
     pub style: Style,
     pub fields: Vec<Field<'a>>,
 }
 
 pub struct Field<'a> {
-    pub ident: Option<ast::Ident>,
-    pub span: codemap::Span,
+    pub ident: Option<syn::Ident>,
     pub attrs: attr::Field,
-    pub ty: &'a P<ast::Ty>,
+    pub ty: &'a syn::Ty,
 }
 
 pub enum Style {
@@ -42,33 +35,25 @@ pub enum Style {
 }
 
 impl<'a> Item<'a> {
-    pub fn from_ast(
-        cx: &ExtCtxt,
-        item: &'a ast::Item,
-    ) -> Result<Item<'a>, Error> {
+    pub fn from_ast(cx: &Ctxt, item: &'a syn::MacroInput) -> Item<'a> {
         let attrs = attr::Item::from_ast(cx, item);
 
-        let (body, generics) = match item.node {
-            ast::ItemKind::Enum(ref enum_def, ref generics) => {
-                let variants = enum_from_ast(cx, enum_def);
-                (Body::Enum(variants), generics)
+        let body = match item.body {
+            syn::Body::Enum(ref variants) => {
+                Body::Enum(enum_from_ast(cx, variants))
             }
-            ast::ItemKind::Struct(ref variant_data, ref generics) => {
+            syn::Body::Struct(ref variant_data) => {
                 let (style, fields) = struct_from_ast(cx, variant_data);
-                (Body::Struct(style, fields), generics)
-            }
-            _ => {
-                return Err(Error::UnexpectedItemKind);
+                Body::Struct(style, fields)
             }
         };
 
-        Ok(Item {
-            ident: item.ident,
-            span: item.span,
+        Item {
+            ident: item.ident.clone(),
             attrs: attrs,
             body: body,
-            generics: generics,
-        })
+            generics: &item.generics,
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -86,16 +71,12 @@ impl<'a> Body<'a> {
     }
 }
 
-fn enum_from_ast<'a>(
-    cx: &ExtCtxt,
-    enum_def: &'a ast::EnumDef,
-) -> Vec<Variant<'a>> {
-    enum_def.variants.iter()
+fn enum_from_ast<'a>(cx: &Ctxt, variants: &'a [syn::Variant]) -> Vec<Variant<'a>> {
+    variants.iter()
         .map(|variant| {
-            let (style, fields) = struct_from_ast(cx, &variant.node.data);
+            let (style, fields) = struct_from_ast(cx, &variant.data);
             Variant {
-                ident: variant.node.name,
-                span: variant.span,
+                ident: variant.ident.clone(),
                 attrs: attr::Variant::from_ast(cx, variant),
                 style: style,
                 fields: fields,
@@ -104,36 +85,29 @@ fn enum_from_ast<'a>(
         .collect()
 }
 
-fn struct_from_ast<'a>(
-    cx: &ExtCtxt,
-    variant_data: &'a ast::VariantData,
-) -> (Style, Vec<Field<'a>>) {
-    match *variant_data {
-        ast::VariantData::Struct(ref fields, _) => {
+fn struct_from_ast<'a>(cx: &Ctxt, data: &'a syn::VariantData) -> (Style, Vec<Field<'a>>) {
+    match *data {
+        syn::VariantData::Struct(ref fields) => {
             (Style::Struct, fields_from_ast(cx, fields))
         }
-        ast::VariantData::Tuple(ref fields, _) if fields.len() == 1 => {
+        syn::VariantData::Tuple(ref fields) if fields.len() == 1 => {
             (Style::Newtype, fields_from_ast(cx, fields))
         }
-        ast::VariantData::Tuple(ref fields, _) => {
+        syn::VariantData::Tuple(ref fields) => {
             (Style::Tuple, fields_from_ast(cx, fields))
         }
-        ast::VariantData::Unit(_) => {
+        syn::VariantData::Unit => {
             (Style::Unit, Vec::new())
         }
     }
 }
 
-fn fields_from_ast<'a>(
-    cx: &ExtCtxt,
-    fields: &'a [ast::StructField],
-) -> Vec<Field<'a>> {
+fn fields_from_ast<'a>(cx: &Ctxt, fields: &'a [syn::Field]) -> Vec<Field<'a>> {
     fields.iter()
         .enumerate()
         .map(|(i, field)| {
             Field {
-                ident: field.ident,
-                span: field.span,
+                ident: field.ident.clone(),
                 attrs: attr::Field::from_ast(cx, i, field),
                 ty: &field.ty,
             }

serde_codegen_internals/src/attr.rs

@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
-use std::rc::Rc;
-
-use syntax::ast;
-use syntax::attr::{self, HasAttrs};
-use syntax::codemap::{Span, Spanned, respan};
-use syntax::ext::base::ExtCtxt;
-use syntax::fold::Folder;
-use syntax::parse::parser::{Parser, PathStyle};
-use syntax::parse::token::{self, InternedString};
-use syntax::parse;
-use syntax::print::pprust::{lit_to_string, meta_item_to_string};
-use syntax::ptr::P;
-use syntax::tokenstream::{self, TokenTree};
+use Ctxt;
+use syn;
+use syn::MetaItem::{List, NameValue, Word};
+use syn::NestedMetaItem::{Literal, MetaItem};
 
 // This module handles parsing of `#[serde(...)]` attributes. The entrypoints
 // are `attr::Item::from_ast`, `attr::Variant::from_ast`, and
@@ -20,13 +11,14 @@ use syntax::tokenstream::{self, TokenTree};
 // user will see errors simultaneously for all bad attributes in the crate
 // rather than just the first.
 
-struct Attr<'a, 'b: 'a, T> {
-    cx: &'a ExtCtxt<'b>,
+struct Attr<'c, T> {
+    cx: &'c Ctxt,
     name: &'static str,
-    value: Option<Spanned<T>>,
+    value: Option<T>,
 }
-impl<'a, 'b, T> Attr<'a, 'b, T> {
-    fn none(cx: &'a ExtCtxt<'b>, name: &'static str) -> Self {
+
+impl<'c, T> Attr<'c, T> {
+    fn none(cx: &'c Ctxt, name: &'static str) -> Self {
         Attr {
             cx: cx,
             name: name,
@@ -34,47 +26,40 @@ impl<'a, 'b, T> Attr<'a, 'b, T> {
         }
     }
 
-    fn set(&mut self, span: Span, t: T) {
-        if let Some(Spanned { span: prev_span, .. }) = self.value {
-            let mut err = self.cx.struct_span_err(
-                span,
-                &format!("duplicate serde attribute `{}`", self.name));
-            err.span_help(prev_span, "previously set here");
-            err.emit();
+    fn set(&mut self, value: T) {
+        if self.value.is_some() {
+            self.cx.error(format!("duplicate serde attribute `{}`", self.name));
         } else {
-            self.value = Some(respan(span, t));
+            self.value = Some(value);
         }
     }
 
-    fn set_opt(&mut self, v: Option<Spanned<T>>) {
-        if let Some(v) = v {
-            self.set(v.span, v.node);
+    fn set_opt(&mut self, value: Option<T>) {
+        if let Some(value) = value {
+            self.set(value);
         }
     }
 
-    fn set_if_none(&mut self, span: Span, t: T) {
+    fn set_if_none(&mut self, value: T) {
         if self.value.is_none() {
-            self.value = Some(respan(span, t));
+            self.value = Some(value);
         }
     }
 
     fn get(self) -> Option<T> {
-        self.value.map(|spanned| spanned.node)
-    }
-
-    fn get_spanned(self) -> Option<Spanned<T>> {
         self.value
     }
 }
 
-struct BoolAttr<'a, 'b: 'a>(Attr<'a, 'b, ()>);
-impl<'a, 'b> BoolAttr<'a, 'b> {
-    fn none(cx: &'a ExtCtxt<'b>, name: &'static str) -> Self {
+struct BoolAttr<'c>(Attr<'c, ()>);
+
+impl<'c> BoolAttr<'c> {
+    fn none(cx: &'c Ctxt, name: &'static str) -> Self {
         BoolAttr(Attr::none(cx, name))
     }
 
-    fn set_true(&mut self, span: Span) {
-        self.0.set(span, ());
+    fn set_true(&mut self) {
+        self.0.set(());
     }
 
     fn get(&self) -> bool {
@@ -84,18 +69,18 @@ impl<'a, 'b> BoolAttr<'a, 'b> {
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct Name {
-    serialize: InternedString,
-    deserialize: InternedString,
+    serialize: String,
+    deserialize: String,
 }
 
 impl Name {
     /// Return the container name for the container when serializing.
-    pub fn serialize_name(&self) -> InternedString {
+    pub fn serialize_name(&self) -> String {
         self.serialize.clone()
     }
 
     /// Return the container name for the container when deserializing.
-    pub fn deserialize_name(&self) -> InternedString {
+    pub fn deserialize_name(&self) -> String {
         self.deserialize.clone()
     }
 }
@@ -105,35 +90,32 @@ impl Name {
 pub struct Item {
     name: Name,
     deny_unknown_fields: bool,
-    ser_bound: Option<Vec<ast::WherePredicate>>,
-    de_bound: Option<Vec<ast::WherePredicate>>,
+    ser_bound: Option<Vec<syn::WherePredicate>>,
+    de_bound: Option<Vec<syn::WherePredicate>>,
 }
 
 impl Item {
     /// Extract out the `#[serde(...)]` attributes from an item.
-    pub fn from_ast(cx: &ExtCtxt, item: &ast::Item) -> Self {
+    pub fn from_ast(cx: &Ctxt, item: &syn::MacroInput) -> Self {
         let mut ser_name = Attr::none(cx, "rename");
         let mut de_name = Attr::none(cx, "rename");
         let mut deny_unknown_fields = BoolAttr::none(cx, "deny_unknown_fields");
         let mut ser_bound = Attr::none(cx, "bound");
         let mut de_bound = Attr::none(cx, "bound");
 
-        let ident = item.ident.name.as_str();
-
-        for meta_items in item.attrs().iter().filter_map(get_serde_meta_items) {
+        for meta_items in item.attrs.iter().filter_map(get_serde_meta_items) {
             for meta_item in meta_items {
-                let span = meta_item.span;
-                match meta_item.node {
+                match meta_item {
                     // Parse `#[serde(rename="foo")]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::NameValue(ref name, ref lit) if name == &"rename" => {
-                        if let Ok(s) = get_str_from_lit(cx, name, lit) {
-                            ser_name.set(span, s.clone());
-                            de_name.set(span, s);
+                    MetaItem(NameValue(ref name, ref lit)) if name == "rename" => {
+                        if let Ok(s) = get_string_from_lit(cx, name.as_ref(), name.as_ref(), lit) {
+                            ser_name.set(s.clone());
+                            de_name.set(s);
                         }
                     }
 
                     // Parse `#[serde(rename(serialize="foo", deserialize="bar"))]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::List(ref name, ref meta_items) if name == &"rename" => {
+                    MetaItem(List(ref name, ref meta_items)) if name == "rename" => {
                         if let Ok((ser, de)) = get_renames(cx, meta_items) {
                             ser_name.set_opt(ser);
                             de_name.set_opt(de);
@@ -141,31 +123,33 @@ impl Item {
                     }
 
                     // Parse `#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::Word(ref name) if name == &"deny_unknown_fields" => {
-                        deny_unknown_fields.set_true(span);
+                    MetaItem(Word(ref name)) if name == "deny_unknown_fields" => {
+                        deny_unknown_fields.set_true();
                     }
 
                     // Parse `#[serde(bound="D: Serialize")]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::NameValue(ref name, ref lit) if name == &"bound" => {
-                        if let Ok(where_predicates) = parse_lit_into_where(cx, name, lit) {
-                            ser_bound.set(span, where_predicates.clone());
-                            de_bound.set(span, where_predicates);
+                    MetaItem(NameValue(ref name, ref lit)) if name == "bound" => {
+                        if let Ok(where_predicates) = parse_lit_into_where(cx, name.as_ref(), name.as_ref(), lit) {
+                            ser_bound.set(where_predicates.clone());
+                            de_bound.set(where_predicates);
                         }
                     }
 
                     // Parse `#[serde(bound(serialize="D: Serialize", deserialize="D: Deserialize"))]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::List(ref name, ref meta_items) if name == &"bound" => {
+                    MetaItem(List(ref name, ref meta_items)) if name == "bound" => {
                         if let Ok((ser, de)) = get_where_predicates(cx, meta_items) {
                             ser_bound.set_opt(ser);
                             de_bound.set_opt(de);
                         }
                     }
 
-                    _ => {
-                        cx.span_err(
-                            meta_item.span,
-                            &format!("unknown serde container attribute `{}`",
-                                     meta_item_to_string(meta_item)));
+                    MetaItem(ref meta_item) => {
+                        cx.error(format!("unknown serde container attribute `{}`",
+                                         meta_item.name()));
+                    }
+
+                    Literal(_) => {
+                        cx.error(format!("unexpected literal in serde container attribute"));
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -173,8 +157,8 @@ impl Item {
 
         Item {
             name: Name {
-                serialize: ser_name.get().unwrap_or(ident.clone()),
-                deserialize: de_name.get().unwrap_or(ident),
+                serialize: ser_name.get().unwrap_or_else(|| item.ident.to_string()),
+                deserialize: de_name.get().unwrap_or_else(|| item.ident.to_string()),
             },
             deny_unknown_fields: deny_unknown_fields.get(),
             ser_bound: ser_bound.get(),
@@ -190,11 +174,11 @@ impl Item {
         self.deny_unknown_fields
     }
 
-    pub fn ser_bound(&self) -> Option<&[ast::WherePredicate]> {
+    pub fn ser_bound(&self) -> Option<&[syn::WherePredicate]> {
         self.ser_bound.as_ref().map(|vec| &vec[..])
     }
 
-    pub fn de_bound(&self) -> Option<&[ast::WherePredicate]> {
+    pub fn de_bound(&self) -> Option<&[syn::WherePredicate]> {
         self.de_bound.as_ref().map(|vec| &vec[..])
     }
 }
@@ -203,40 +187,51 @@ impl Item {
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub struct Variant {
     name: Name,
+    skip_deserializing: bool,
+    skip_serializing: bool,
 }
 
 impl Variant {
-    pub fn from_ast(cx: &ExtCtxt, variant: &ast::Variant) -> Self {
+    pub fn from_ast(cx: &Ctxt, variant: &syn::Variant) -> Self {
         let mut ser_name = Attr::none(cx, "rename");
         let mut de_name = Attr::none(cx, "rename");
+        let mut skip_deserializing = BoolAttr::none(cx, "skip_deserializing");
+        let mut skip_serializing = BoolAttr::none(cx, "skip_serializing");
 
-        let ident = variant.node.name.name.as_str();
-
-        for meta_items in variant.node.attrs.iter().filter_map(get_serde_meta_items) {
+        for meta_items in variant.attrs.iter().filter_map(get_serde_meta_items) {
             for meta_item in meta_items {
-                let span = meta_item.span;
-                match meta_item.node {
+                match meta_item {
                     // Parse `#[serde(rename="foo")]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::NameValue(ref name, ref lit) if name == &"rename" => {
-                        if let Ok(s) = get_str_from_lit(cx, name, lit) {
-                            ser_name.set(span, s.clone());
-                            de_name.set(span, s);
+                    MetaItem(NameValue(ref name, ref lit)) if name == "rename" => {
+                        if let Ok(s) = get_string_from_lit(cx, name.as_ref(), name.as_ref(), lit) {
+                            ser_name.set(s.clone());
+                            de_name.set(s);
                         }
                     }
 
                     // Parse `#[serde(rename(serialize="foo", deserialize="bar"))]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::List(ref name, ref meta_items) if name == &"rename" => {
+                    MetaItem(List(ref name, ref meta_items)) if name == "rename" => {
                         if let Ok((ser, de)) = get_renames(cx, meta_items) {
                             ser_name.set_opt(ser);
                             de_name.set_opt(de);
                         }
                     }
+                    // Parse `#[serde(skip_deserializing)]`
+                    MetaItem(Word(ref name)) if name == "skip_deserializing" => {
+                        skip_deserializing.set_true();
+                    }
+                    // Parse `#[serde(skip_serializing)]`
+                    MetaItem(Word(ref name)) if name == "skip_serializing" => {
+                        skip_serializing.set_true();
+                    }
 
-                    _ => {
-                        cx.span_err(
-                            meta_item.span,
-                            &format!("unknown serde variant attribute `{}`",
-                                     meta_item_to_string(meta_item)));
+                    MetaItem(ref meta_item) => {
+                        cx.error(format!("unknown serde variant attribute `{}`",
+                                         meta_item.name()));
+                    }
+
+                    Literal(_) => {
+                        cx.error(format!("unexpected literal in serde variant attribute"));
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -244,15 +239,25 @@ impl Variant {
 
         Variant {
             name: Name {
-                serialize: ser_name.get().unwrap_or(ident.clone()),
-                deserialize: de_name.get().unwrap_or(ident),
+                serialize: ser_name.get().unwrap_or_else(|| variant.ident.to_string()),
+                deserialize: de_name.get().unwrap_or_else(|| variant.ident.to_string()),
             },
+            skip_deserializing: skip_deserializing.get(),
+            skip_serializing: skip_serializing.get(),
         }
     }
 
     pub fn name(&self) -> &Name {
         &self.name
     }
+
+    pub fn skip_deserializing(&self) -> bool {
+        self.skip_deserializing
+    }
+
+    pub fn skip_serializing(&self) -> bool {
+        self.skip_serializing
+    }
 }
 
 /// Represents field attribute information
@@ -261,12 +266,12 @@ pub struct Field {
     name: Name,
     skip_serializing: bool,
     skip_deserializing: bool,
-    skip_serializing_if: Option<ast::Path>,
+    skip_serializing_if: Option<syn::Path>,
     default: FieldDefault,
-    serialize_with: Option<ast::Path>,
-    deserialize_with: Option<ast::Path>,
-    ser_bound: Option<Vec<ast::WherePredicate>>,
-    de_bound: Option<Vec<ast::WherePredicate>>,
+    serialize_with: Option<syn::Path>,
+    deserialize_with: Option<syn::Path>,
+    ser_bound: Option<Vec<syn::WherePredicate>>,
+    de_bound: Option<Vec<syn::WherePredicate>>,
 }
 
 /// Represents the default to use for a field when deserializing.
@@ -277,14 +282,14 @@ pub enum FieldDefault {
     /// The default is given by `std::default::Default::default()`.
     Default,
     /// The default is given by this function.
-    Path(ast::Path),
+    Path(syn::Path),
 }
 
 impl Field {
     /// Extract out the `#[serde(...)]` attributes from a struct field.
-    pub fn from_ast(cx: &ExtCtxt,
+    pub fn from_ast(cx: &Ctxt,
                     index: usize,
-                    field: &ast::StructField) -> Self {
+                    field: &syn::Field) -> Self {
         let mut ser_name = Attr::none(cx, "rename");
         let mut de_name = Attr::none(cx, "rename");
         let mut skip_serializing = BoolAttr::none(cx, "skip_serializing");
@@ -297,24 +302,23 @@ impl Field {
         let mut de_bound = Attr::none(cx, "bound");
 
         let ident = match field.ident {
-            Some(ident) => ident.name.as_str(),
-            None => token::intern_and_get_ident(&index.to_string()),
+            Some(ref ident) => ident.to_string(),
+            None => index.to_string(),
         };
 
         for meta_items in field.attrs.iter().filter_map(get_serde_meta_items) {
             for meta_item in meta_items {
-                let span = meta_item.span;
-                match meta_item.node {
+                match meta_item {
                     // Parse `#[serde(rename="foo")]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::NameValue(ref name, ref lit) if name == &"rename" => {
-                        if let Ok(s) = get_str_from_lit(cx, name, lit) {
-                            ser_name.set(span, s.clone());
-                            de_name.set(span, s);
+                    MetaItem(NameValue(ref name, ref lit)) if name == "rename" => {
+                        if let Ok(s) = get_string_from_lit(cx, name.as_ref(), name.as_ref(), lit) {
+                            ser_name.set(s.clone());
+                            de_name.set(s);
                         }
                     }
 
                     // Parse `#[serde(rename(serialize="foo", deserialize="bar"))]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::List(ref name, ref meta_items) if name == &"rename" => {
+                    MetaItem(List(ref name, ref meta_items)) if name == "rename" => {
                         if let Ok((ser, de)) = get_renames(cx, meta_items) {
                             ser_name.set_opt(ser);
                             de_name.set_opt(de);
@@ -322,69 +326,71 @@ impl Field {
                     }
 
                     // Parse `#[serde(default)]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::Word(ref name) if name == &"default" => {
-                        default.set(span, FieldDefault::Default);
+                    MetaItem(Word(ref name)) if name == "default" => {
+                        default.set(FieldDefault::Default);
                     }
 
                     // Parse `#[serde(default="...")]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::NameValue(ref name, ref lit) if name == &"default" => {
-                        if let Ok(path) = parse_lit_into_path(cx, name, lit) {
-                            default.set(span, FieldDefault::Path(path));
+                    MetaItem(NameValue(ref name, ref lit)) if name == "default" => {
+                        if let Ok(path) = parse_lit_into_path(cx, name.as_ref(), lit) {
+                            default.set(FieldDefault::Path(path));
                         }
                     }
 
                     // Parse `#[serde(skip_serializing)]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::Word(ref name) if name == &"skip_serializing" => {
-                        skip_serializing.set_true(span);
+                    MetaItem(Word(ref name)) if name == "skip_serializing" => {
+                        skip_serializing.set_true();
                     }
 
                     // Parse `#[serde(skip_deserializing)]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::Word(ref name) if name == &"skip_deserializing" => {
-                        skip_deserializing.set_true(span);
+                    MetaItem(Word(ref name)) if name == "skip_deserializing" => {
+                        skip_deserializing.set_true();
                     }
 
                     // Parse `#[serde(skip_serializing_if="...")]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::NameValue(ref name, ref lit) if name == &"skip_serializing_if" => {
-                        if let Ok(path) = parse_lit_into_path(cx, name, lit) {
-                            skip_serializing_if.set(span, path);
+                    MetaItem(NameValue(ref name, ref lit)) if name == "skip_serializing_if" => {
+                        if let Ok(path) = parse_lit_into_path(cx, name.as_ref(), lit) {
+                            skip_serializing_if.set(path);
                         }
                     }
 
                     // Parse `#[serde(serialize_with="...")]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::NameValue(ref name, ref lit) if name == &"serialize_with" => {
-                        if let Ok(path) = parse_lit_into_path(cx, name, lit) {
-                            serialize_with.set(span, path);
+                    MetaItem(NameValue(ref name, ref lit)) if name == "serialize_with" => {
+                        if let Ok(path) = parse_lit_into_path(cx, name.as_ref(), lit) {
+                            serialize_with.set(path);
                         }
                     }
 
                     // Parse `#[serde(deserialize_with="...")]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::NameValue(ref name, ref lit) if name == &"deserialize_with" => {
-                        if let Ok(path) = parse_lit_into_path(cx, name, lit) {
-                            deserialize_with.set(span, path);
+                    MetaItem(NameValue(ref name, ref lit)) if name == "deserialize_with" => {
+                        if let Ok(path) = parse_lit_into_path(cx, name.as_ref(), lit) {
+                            deserialize_with.set(path);
                         }
                     }
 
                     // Parse `#[serde(bound="D: Serialize")]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::NameValue(ref name, ref lit) if name == &"bound" => {
-                        if let Ok(where_predicates) = parse_lit_into_where(cx, name, lit) {
-                            ser_bound.set(span, where_predicates.clone());
-                            de_bound.set(span, where_predicates);
+                    MetaItem(NameValue(ref name, ref lit)) if name == "bound" => {
+                        if let Ok(where_predicates) = parse_lit_into_where(cx, name.as_ref(), name.as_ref(), lit) {
+                            ser_bound.set(where_predicates.clone());
+                            de_bound.set(where_predicates);
                         }
                     }
 
                     // Parse `#[serde(bound(serialize="D: Serialize", deserialize="D: Deserialize"))]`
-                    ast::MetaItemKind::List(ref name, ref meta_items) if name == &"bound" => {
+                    MetaItem(List(ref name, ref meta_items)) if name == "bound" => {
                         if let Ok((ser, de)) = get_where_predicates(cx, meta_items) {
                             ser_bound.set_opt(ser);
                             de_bound.set_opt(de);
                         }
                     }
 
-                    _ => {
-                        cx.span_err(
-                            meta_item.span,
-                            &format!("unknown serde field attribute `{}`",
-                                     meta_item_to_string(meta_item)));
+                    MetaItem(ref meta_item) => {
+                        cx.error(format!("unknown serde field attribute `{}`",
+                                         meta_item.name()));
+                    }
+
+                    Literal(_) => {
+                        cx.error(format!("unexpected literal in serde field attribute"));
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -392,8 +398,8 @@ impl Field {
 
         // Is skip_deserializing, initialize the field to Default::default()
         // unless a different default is specified by `#[serde(default="...")]`
-        if let Some(Spanned { span, .. }) = skip_deserializing.0.value {
-            default.set_if_none(span, FieldDefault::Default);
+        if skip_deserializing.0.value.is_some() {
+            default.set_if_none(FieldDefault::Default);
         }
 
         Field {
@@ -424,7 +430,7 @@ impl Field {
         self.skip_deserializing
     }
 
-    pub fn skip_serializing_if(&self) -> Option<&ast::Path> {
+    pub fn skip_serializing_if(&self) -> Option<&syn::Path> {
         self.skip_serializing_if.as_ref()
     }
 
@@ -432,207 +438,106 @@ impl Field {
         &self.default
     }
 
-    pub fn serialize_with(&self) -> Option<&ast::Path> {
+    pub fn serialize_with(&self) -> Option<&syn::Path> {
         self.serialize_with.as_ref()
     }
 
-    pub fn deserialize_with(&self) -> Option<&ast::Path> {
+    pub fn deserialize_with(&self) -> Option<&syn::Path> {
         self.deserialize_with.as_ref()
     }
 
-    pub fn ser_bound(&self) -> Option<&[ast::WherePredicate]> {
+    pub fn ser_bound(&self) -> Option<&[syn::WherePredicate]> {
         self.ser_bound.as_ref().map(|vec| &vec[..])
     }
 
-    pub fn de_bound(&self) -> Option<&[ast::WherePredicate]> {
+    pub fn de_bound(&self) -> Option<&[syn::WherePredicate]> {
         self.de_bound.as_ref().map(|vec| &vec[..])
     }
 }
 
+type SerAndDe<T> = (Option<T>, Option<T>);
+
 fn get_ser_and_de<T, F>(
-    cx: &ExtCtxt,
-    attribute: &'static str,
-    items: &[P<ast::MetaItem>],
+    cx: &Ctxt,
+    attr_name: &'static str,
+    items: &[syn::NestedMetaItem],
     f: F
-) -> Result<(Option<Spanned<T>>, Option<Spanned<T>>), ()>
-    where F: Fn(&ExtCtxt, &str, &ast::Lit) -> Result<T, ()>,
+) -> Result<SerAndDe<T>, ()>
+    where F: Fn(&Ctxt, &str, &str, &syn::Lit) -> Result<T, ()>,
 {
-    let mut ser_item = Attr::none(cx, attribute);
-    let mut de_item = Attr::none(cx, attribute);
+    let mut ser_item = Attr::none(cx, attr_name);
+    let mut de_item = Attr::none(cx, attr_name);
 
     for item in items {
-        match item.node {
-            ast::MetaItemKind::NameValue(ref name, ref lit) if name == &"serialize" => {
-                if let Ok(v) = f(cx, name, lit) {
-                    ser_item.set(item.span, v);
+        match *item {
+            MetaItem(NameValue(ref name, ref lit)) if name == "serialize" => {
+                if let Ok(v) = f(cx, attr_name, name.as_ref(), lit) {
+                    ser_item.set(v);
                 }
             }
 
-            ast::MetaItemKind::NameValue(ref name, ref lit) if name == &"deserialize" => {
-                if let Ok(v) = f(cx, name, lit) {
-                    de_item.set(item.span, v);
+            MetaItem(NameValue(ref name, ref lit)) if name == "deserialize" => {
+                if let Ok(v) = f(cx, attr_name, name.as_ref(), lit) {
+                    de_item.set(v);
                 }
             }
 
             _ => {
-                cx.span_err(
-                    item.span,
-                    &format!("unknown {} attribute `{}`",
-                             attribute,
-                             meta_item_to_string(item)));
-
+                cx.error(format!("malformed {0} attribute, expected `{0}(serialize = ..., deserialize = ...)`",
+                                 attr_name));
                 return Err(());
             }
         }
     }
 
-    Ok((ser_item.get_spanned(), de_item.get_spanned()))
+    Ok((ser_item.get(), de_item.get()))
 }
 
 fn get_renames(
-    cx: &ExtCtxt,
-    items: &[P<ast::MetaItem>],
-) -> Result<(Option<Spanned<InternedString>>, Option<Spanned<InternedString>>), ()> {
-    get_ser_and_de(cx, "rename", items, get_str_from_lit)
+    cx: &Ctxt,
+    items: &[syn::NestedMetaItem],
+) -> Result<SerAndDe<String>, ()> {
+    get_ser_and_de(cx, "rename", items, get_string_from_lit)
 }
 
 fn get_where_predicates(
-    cx: &ExtCtxt,
-    items: &[P<ast::MetaItem>],
-) -> Result<(Option<Spanned<Vec<ast::WherePredicate>>>, Option<Spanned<Vec<ast::WherePredicate>>>), ()> {
+    cx: &Ctxt,
+    items: &[syn::NestedMetaItem],
+) -> Result<SerAndDe<Vec<syn::WherePredicate>>, ()> {
     get_ser_and_de(cx, "bound", items, parse_lit_into_where)
 }
 
-pub fn get_serde_meta_items(attr: &ast::Attribute) -> Option<&[P<ast::MetaItem>]> {
-    match attr.node.value.node {
-        ast::MetaItemKind::List(ref name, ref items) if name == &"serde" => {
-            attr::mark_used(&attr);
-            Some(items)
+pub fn get_serde_meta_items(attr: &syn::Attribute) -> Option<Vec<syn::NestedMetaItem>> {
+    match attr.value {
+        List(ref name, ref items) if name == "serde" => {
+            Some(items.iter().cloned().collect())
         }
         _ => None
     }
 }
 
-/// This syntax folder rewrites tokens to say their spans are coming from a macro context.
-struct Respanner<'a, 'b: 'a> {
-    cx: &'a ExtCtxt<'b>,
-}
-
-impl<'a, 'b> Folder for Respanner<'a, 'b> {
-    fn fold_tt(&mut self, tt: &TokenTree) -> TokenTree {
-        match *tt {
-            TokenTree::Token(span, ref tok) => {
-                TokenTree::Token(
-                    self.new_span(span),
-                    self.fold_token(tok.clone())
-                )
-            }
-            TokenTree::Delimited(span, ref delimed) => {
-                TokenTree::Delimited(
-                    self.new_span(span),
-                    Rc::new(tokenstream::Delimited {
-                        delim: delimed.delim,
-                        open_span: delimed.open_span,
-                        tts: self.fold_tts(&delimed.tts),
-                        close_span: delimed.close_span,
-                    })
-                )
-            }
-            TokenTree::Sequence(span, ref seq) => {
-                TokenTree::Sequence(
-                    self.new_span(span),
-                    Rc::new(tokenstream::SequenceRepetition {
-                        tts: self.fold_tts(&seq.tts),
-                        separator: seq.separator.clone().map(|tok| self.fold_token(tok)),
-                        ..**seq
-                    })
-                )
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn new_span(&mut self, span: Span) -> Span {
-        Span {
-            lo: span.lo,
-            hi: span.hi,
-            expn_id: self.cx.backtrace(),
-        }
+fn get_string_from_lit(cx: &Ctxt, attr_name: &str, meta_item_name: &str, lit: &syn::Lit) -> Result<String, ()> {
+    if let syn::Lit::Str(ref s, _) = *lit {
+        Ok(s.clone())
+    } else {
+        cx.error(format!("expected serde {} attribute to be a string: `{} = \"...\"`",
+                         attr_name, meta_item_name));
+        Err(())
     }
 }
 
-fn get_str_from_lit(cx: &ExtCtxt, name: &str, lit: &ast::Lit) -> Result<InternedString, ()> {
-    match lit.node {
-        ast::LitKind::Str(ref s, _) => Ok(s.clone()),
-        _ => {
-            cx.span_err(
-                lit.span,
-                &format!("serde annotation `{}` must be a string, not `{}`",
-                         name,
-                         lit_to_string(lit)));
-
-            return Err(());
-        }
-    }
+fn parse_lit_into_path(cx: &Ctxt, attr_name: &str, lit: &syn::Lit) -> Result<syn::Path, ()> {
+    let string = try!(get_string_from_lit(cx, attr_name, attr_name, lit));
+    syn::parse_path(&string).map_err(|err| cx.error(err))
 }
 
-// If we just parse a string literal from an attibute, any syntax errors in the
-// source will only have spans that point inside the string and not back to the
-// attribute. So to have better error reporting, we'll first parse the string
-// into a token tree. Then we'll update those spans to say they're coming from a
-// macro context that originally came from the attribnute, and then finally
-// parse them into an expression or where-clause.
-fn parse_string_via_tts<T, F>(cx: &ExtCtxt, name: &str, string: String, action: F) -> Result<T, ()>
-    where F: for<'a> Fn(&'a mut Parser) -> parse::PResult<'a, T>,
-{
-    let tts = panictry!(parse::parse_tts_from_source_str(
-        format!("<serde {} expansion>", name),
-        string,
-        cx.cfg(),
-        cx.parse_sess()));
-
-    // Respan the spans to say they are all coming from this macro.
-    let tts = Respanner { cx: cx }.fold_tts(&tts);
-
-    let mut parser = parse::new_parser_from_tts(cx.parse_sess(), cx.cfg(), tts);
-
-    let path = match action(&mut parser) {
-        Ok(path) => path,
-        Err(mut e) => {
-            e.emit();
-            return Err(());
-        }
-    };
-
-    // Make sure to error out if there are trailing characters in the stream.
-    match parser.expect(&token::Eof) {
-        Ok(()) => { }
-        Err(mut e) => {
-            e.emit();
-            return Err(());
-        }
-    }
-
-    Ok(path)
-}
-
-fn parse_lit_into_path(cx: &ExtCtxt, name: &str, lit: &ast::Lit) -> Result<ast::Path, ()> {
-    let string = try!(get_str_from_lit(cx, name, lit)).to_string();
-
-    parse_string_via_tts(cx, name, string, |parser| {
-        parser.parse_path(PathStyle::Type)
-    })
-}
-
-fn parse_lit_into_where(cx: &ExtCtxt, name: &str, lit: &ast::Lit) -> Result<Vec<ast::WherePredicate>, ()> {
-    let string = try!(get_str_from_lit(cx, name, lit));
+fn parse_lit_into_where(cx: &Ctxt, attr_name: &str, meta_item_name: &str, lit: &syn::Lit) -> Result<Vec<syn::WherePredicate>, ()> {
+    let string = try!(get_string_from_lit(cx, attr_name, meta_item_name, lit));
     if string.is_empty() {
         return Ok(Vec::new());
     }
 
     let where_string = format!("where {}", string);
 
-    parse_string_via_tts(cx, name, where_string, |parser| {
-        let where_clause = try!(parser.parse_where_clause());
-        Ok(where_clause.predicates)
-    })
+    syn::parse_where_clause(&where_string).map(|wh| wh.predicates).map_err(|err| cx.error(err))
 }

serde_codegen_internals/src/ctxt.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+use std::fmt::Display;
+use std::cell::RefCell;
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub struct Ctxt {
+    errors: RefCell<Option<Vec<String>>>,
+}
+
+impl Ctxt {
+    pub fn new() -> Self {
+        Ctxt {
+            errors: RefCell::new(Some(Vec::new())),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn error<T: Display>(&self, msg: T) {
+        self.errors.borrow_mut().as_mut().unwrap().push(msg.to_string());
+    }
+
+    pub fn check(self) -> Result<(), String> {
+        let mut errors = self.errors.borrow_mut().take().unwrap();
+        match errors.len() {
+            0 => Ok(()),
+            1 => Err(errors.pop().unwrap()),
+            n => {
+                let mut msg = format!("{} errors:", n);
+                for err in errors {
+                    msg.push_str("\n\t# ");
+                    msg.push_str(&err);
+                }
+                Err(msg)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for Ctxt {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        if self.errors.borrow().is_some() {
+            panic!("forgot to check for errors");
+        }
+    }
+}

serde_codegen_internals/src/error.rs

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-use std::error;
-use std::fmt;
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub enum Error {
-    UnexpectedItemKind,
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for Error {
-    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
-        write!(f, "expected a struct or enum")
-    }
-}
-
-impl error::Error for Error {
-    fn description(&self) -> &str {
-        "expected a struct or enum"
-    }
-}

serde_codegen_internals/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,21 +1,10 @@
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly-testing", plugin(clippy))]
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly-testing", feature(plugin))]
-#![cfg_attr(not(feature = "with-syntex"), feature(rustc_private, plugin))]
+#![cfg_attr(feature = "clippy", plugin(clippy))]
+#![cfg_attr(feature = "clippy", feature(plugin))]
 
-#[cfg(feature = "with-syntex")]
-#[macro_use]
-extern crate syntex_syntax as syntax;
-#[cfg(feature = "with-syntex")]
-extern crate syntex_errors as errors;
-
-#[cfg(not(feature = "with-syntex"))]
-#[macro_use]
-extern crate syntax;
-#[cfg(not(feature = "with-syntex"))]
-extern crate rustc_errors as errors;
+extern crate syn;
 
 pub mod ast;
 pub mod attr;
 
-mod error;
-pub use error::Error;
+mod ctxt;
+pub use ctxt::Ctxt;

serde_derive/Cargo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+[package]
+name = "serde_derive"
+version = "0.9.0-rc4"
+authors = ["Erick Tryzelaar <erick.tryzelaar@gmail.com>"]
+license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
+description = "Macros 1.1 implementation of #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]"
+homepage = "https://serde.rs"
+repository = "https://github.com/serde-rs/serde"
+documentation = "https://serde.rs/codegen.html"
+keywords = ["serde", "serialization"]
+include = ["Cargo.toml", "src/**/*.rs"]
+
+[badges]
+travis-ci = { repository = "serde-rs/serde" }
+
+[lib]
+name = "serde_derive"
+proc-macro = true
+
+[dependencies.serde_codegen]
+version = "=0.9.0-rc4"
+path = "../serde_codegen"
+default-features = false
+features = ["with-syn"]
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+compiletest_rs = "^0.2.0"
+fnv = "1.0"
+serde = { version = "0.9.0-rc4", path = "../serde" }
+serde_test = { version = "0.9.0-rc4", path = "../serde_test" }

serde_derive/no-std-tests/Cargo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+[package]
+name = "serde_derive_tests_no_std"
+version = "0.9.0-rc4"
+publish = false
+
+[dependencies]
+serde = { path = "../../serde", default-features = false }
+serde_derive = { path = ".." }

serde_derive/no-std-tests/src/main.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+#![feature(lang_items, start, libc)]
+#![no_std]
+
+extern crate libc;
+
+#[start]
+fn start(_argc: isize, _argv: *const *const u8) -> isize {
+    0
+}
+
+#[lang = "eh_personality"]
+#[no_mangle]
+pub extern fn rust_eh_personality() {}
+
+#[lang = "eh_unwind_resume"]
+#[no_mangle]
+pub extern fn rust_eh_unwind_resume() {}
+
+#[lang = "panic_fmt"]
+#[no_mangle]
+pub extern fn rust_begin_panic(_msg: core::fmt::Arguments,
+                               _file: &'static str,
+                               _line: u32) -> ! {
+    loop {}
+}
+
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate serde_derive;
+
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+struct Unit;
+
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+struct Newtype(u8);
+
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+struct Tuple(u8, u8);
+
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+struct Struct { f: u8 }
+
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+enum Enum {
+    Unit,
+    Newtype(u8),
+    Tuple(u8, u8),
+    Struct { f: u8 },
+}

serde_derive/src/lib.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+extern crate proc_macro;
+extern crate serde_codegen;
+
+use proc_macro::TokenStream;
+
+#[proc_macro_derive(Serialize, attributes(serde))]
+pub fn derive_serialize(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
+    match serde_codegen::expand_derive_serialize(&input.to_string()) {
+        Ok(expanded) => expanded.parse().unwrap(),
+        Err(msg) => panic!(msg),
+    }
+}
+
+#[proc_macro_derive(Deserialize, attributes(serde))]
+pub fn derive_deserialize(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
+    match serde_codegen::expand_derive_deserialize(&input.to_string()) {
+        Ok(expanded) => expanded.parse().unwrap(),
+        Err(msg) => panic!(msg),
+    }
+}

serde_derive/tests/compile-fail/duplicate-attribute/rename-and-ser.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate serde_derive;
+
+#[derive(Serialize)] //~ ERROR: custom derive attribute panicked
+struct S {
+    #[serde(rename="x", serialize="y")] //~^^ HELP: unknown serde field attribute `serialize`
+    x: (),
+}
+
+fn main() {}

serde_derive/tests/compile-fail/duplicate-attribute/rename-rename-de.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate serde_derive;
+
+#[derive(Serialize)] //~ ERROR: custom derive attribute panicked
+struct S {
+    #[serde(rename="x")]
+    #[serde(rename(deserialize="y"))] //~^^^ HELP: duplicate serde attribute `rename`
+    x: (),
+}
+
+fn main() {}

serde_derive/tests/compile-fail/duplicate-attribute/rename-ser-rename-ser.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate serde_derive;
+
+#[derive(Serialize)] //~ ERROR: custom derive attribute panicked
+struct S {
+    #[serde(rename(serialize="x"), rename(serialize="y"))] //~^^ HELP: duplicate serde attribute `rename`
+    x: (),
+}
+
+fn main() {}

serde_derive/tests/compile-fail/duplicate-attribute/rename-ser-rename.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate serde_derive;
+
+#[derive(Serialize)] //~ ERROR: custom derive attribute panicked
+struct S {
+    #[serde(rename(serialize="x"))]
+    #[serde(rename="y")] //~^^^ HELP: duplicate serde attribute `rename`
+    x: (),
+}
+
+fn main() {}

serde_derive/tests/compile-fail/duplicate-attribute/rename-ser-ser.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate serde_derive;
+
+#[derive(Serialize)] //~ ERROR: custom derive attribute panicked
+struct S {
+    #[serde(rename(serialize="x", serialize="y"))] //~^^ HELP: duplicate serde attribute `rename`
+    x: (),
+}
+
+fn main() {}

serde_derive/tests/compile-fail/duplicate-attribute/two-rename-ser.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate serde_derive;
+
+#[derive(Serialize)] //~ ERROR: custom derive attribute panicked
+struct S {
+    #[serde(rename(serialize="x"))]
+    #[serde(rename(serialize="y"))] //~^^^ HELP: duplicate serde attribute `rename`
+    x: (),
+}
+
+fn main() {}

serde_derive/tests/compile-fail/str_ref_deser.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate serde_derive;
+
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)] //~ ERROR: custom derive attribute panicked
+struct Test<'a> {
+    s: &'a str, //~^^ HELP: Serde does not support deserializing fields of type &str
+}
+
+fn main() {}

serde_derive/tests/compile-fail/unknown-attribute/container.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate serde_derive;
+
+#[derive(Serialize)] //~ ERROR: custom derive attribute panicked
+#[serde(abc="xyz")] //~^ HELP: unknown serde container attribute `abc`
+struct A {
+    x: u32,
+}
+
+fn main() { }

serde_derive/tests/compile-fail/unknown-attribute/field.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate serde_derive;
+
+#[derive(Serialize)] //~ ERROR: custom derive attribute panicked
+struct C {
+    #[serde(abc="xyz")] //~^^ HELP: unknown serde field attribute `abc`
+    x: u32,
+}
+
+fn main() { }

serde_derive/tests/compile-fail/unknown-attribute/variant.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate serde_derive;
+
+#[derive(Serialize)] //~ ERROR: custom derive attribute panicked
+enum E {
+    #[serde(abc="xyz")] //~^^ HELP: unknown serde variant attribute `abc`
+    V,
+}
+
+fn main() { }

serde_derive/tests/run-pass/identity-op.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-#![feature(custom_derive, plugin)]
-#![plugin(serde_macros, clippy)]
-
 #![deny(identity_op)]
 
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate serde_derive;
+
 // The derived implementation uses 0+1 to add up the number of fields
 // serialized, which Clippy warns about. If the expansion info is registered
 // correctly, the Clippy lint is not triggered.

serde_derive/tests/test.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#![feature(test)]
+
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate serde_derive;
+
+extern crate test;
+
+include!("../../testing/tests/test.rs.in");
+
+mod compile_tests;

serde_macros/.gitignore

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-/target
-/Cargo.lock

serde_macros/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-[package]
-name = "serde_macros"
-version = "0.7.15"
-authors = ["Erick Tryzelaar <erick.tryzelaar@gmail.com>"]
-license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
-description = "Macros to auto-generate implementations for the serde framework"
-repository = "https://github.com/serde-rs/serde"
-documentation = "https://github.com/serde-rs/serde"
-keywords = ["serde", "serialization"]
-include = ["Cargo.toml", "src/**/*.rs"]
-
-[lib]
-name = "serde_macros"
-plugin = true
-
-[features]
-nightly-testing = ["clippy", "serde/nightly-testing", "serde_codegen/nightly-testing"]
-
-[dependencies]
-clippy = { version = "^0.*", optional = true }
-serde_codegen = { version = "^0.7.15", default-features = false, features = ["nightly"] }
-
-[dev-dependencies]
-clippy = "^0.0.79"
-compiletest_rs = "^0.2.0"
-fnv = "1.0"
-rustc-serialize = "^0.3.16"
-serde = "0.7.15"
-serde_test = "0.7.15"
-
-[[test]]
-name = "test"
-path = "tests/test.rs"
-
-[[bench]]
-name = "bench"
-path = "benches/bench.rs"

serde_macros/benches/bench.rs

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-#![feature(custom_attribute, custom_derive, plugin, test)]
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "clippy", plugin(clippy))]
-#![plugin(serde_macros)]
-
-extern crate rustc_serialize;
-extern crate serde;
-extern crate test;
-
-include!("../../testing/benches/bench.rs.in");

serde_macros/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-#![feature(plugin_registrar, rustc_private)]
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "clippy", feature(plugin))]
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "clippy", plugin(clippy))]
-
-extern crate serde_codegen;
-extern crate rustc_plugin;
-
-#[plugin_registrar]
-#[doc(hidden)]
-pub fn plugin_registrar(reg: &mut rustc_plugin::Registry) {
-    serde_codegen::register(reg);
-}

serde_macros/tests/compile-fail/duplicate_attributes.rs

@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-#![feature(custom_attribute, custom_derive, plugin)]
-#![plugin(serde_macros)]
-
-#[derive(Serialize)]
-struct S {
-    #[serde(rename(serialize="x"))]
-    #[serde(rename(serialize="y"))] //~ ERROR: duplicate serde attribute `rename`
-    a: (),
-
-    #[serde(rename(serialize="x"))]
-    #[serde(rename="y")] //~ ERROR: duplicate serde attribute `rename`
-    b: (),
-
-    #[serde(rename(serialize="x"))]
-    #[serde(rename(deserialize="y"))] // ok
-    c: (),
-
-    #[serde(rename="x")]
-    #[serde(rename(deserialize="y"))] //~ ERROR: duplicate serde attribute `rename`
-    d: (),
-
-    #[serde(rename(serialize="x", serialize="y"))] //~ ERROR: duplicate serde attribute `rename`
-    e: (),
-
-    #[serde(rename="x", serialize="y")] //~ ERROR: unknown serde field attribute `serialize = "y"`
-    f: (),
-
-    #[serde(rename(serialize="x"), rename(serialize="y"))] //~ ERROR: duplicate serde attribute `rename`
-    g: (),
-}
-
-fn main() {}

serde_macros/tests/compile-fail/reject-unknown-attributes.rs

@@ -1,30 +0,0 @@
-#![feature(custom_attribute, custom_derive, plugin)]
-#![plugin(serde_macros)]
-
-extern crate serde;
-
-#[derive(Serialize)]
-#[serde(abc="xyz")] //~ unknown serde container attribute `abc = "xyz"`
-struct Foo {
-    x: u32,
-}
-
-#[derive(Deserialize)]
-#[serde(abc="xyz")] //~ unknown serde container attribute `abc = "xyz"`
-struct Foo {
-    x: u32,
-}
-
-#[derive(Serialize)]
-struct Foo {
-    #[serde(abc="xyz")] //~ unknown serde field attribute `abc = "xyz"`
-    x: u32,
-}
-
-#[derive(Deserialize)]
-struct Foo {
-    #[serde(abc="xyz")] //~ unknown serde field attribute `abc = "xyz"`
-    x: u32,
-}
-
-fn main() { }

serde_macros/tests/compile-fail/str_ref_deser.rs

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-#![feature(custom_attribute, custom_derive, plugin)]
-#![plugin(serde_macros)]
-
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
-struct Test<'a> {
-    s: &'a str, //~ ERROR: Serde does not support deserializing fields of type &str
-}
-
-fn main() {}

serde_macros/tests/test.rs

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-#![feature(test, custom_attribute, custom_derive, plugin)]
-#![plugin(serde_macros)]
-
-extern crate serde;
-extern crate test;
-
-include!("../../testing/tests/test.rs.in");
-
-mod compile_tests;

serde_test/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,14 +1,18 @@
 [package]
 name = "serde_test"
-version = "0.7.15"
+version = "0.9.0-rc4"
 authors = ["Erick Tryzelaar <erick.tryzelaar@gmail.com>"]
 license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
 description = "Token De/Serializer for testing De/Serialize implementations"
+homepage = "https://serde.rs"
 repository = "https://github.com/serde-rs/serde"
-documentation = "https://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde/"
+documentation = "https://docs.serde.rs/serde_test/"
 readme = "../README.md"
 keywords = ["serde", "serialization"]
 include = ["Cargo.toml", "src/**/*.rs"]
 
 [dependencies]
-serde = "0.7.15"
+serde = { version = "0.9.0-rc4", path = "../serde" }
+
+[badges]
+travis-ci = { repository = "serde-rs/serde" }

serde_test/src/de.rs

@@ -3,12 +3,14 @@ use std::iter;
 use serde::de::{
     self,
     Deserialize,
+    DeserializeSeed,
     EnumVisitor,
     MapVisitor,
     SeqVisitor,
     VariantVisitor,
     Visitor,
 };
+use serde::de::value::ValueDeserializer;
 
 use error::Error;
 use token::Token;
@@ -32,95 +34,207 @@ impl<I> Deserializer<I>
         self.tokens.next()
     }
 
-    fn visit_seq<V>(&mut self, len: Option<usize>, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
-        where V: Visitor,
-    {
-        visitor.visit_seq(DeserializerSeqVisitor {
-            de: self,
-            len: len,
-        })
+    pub fn expect_token(&mut self, expected: Token) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        match self.tokens.next() {
+            Some(token) => {
+                if expected == token {
+                    Ok(())
+                } else {
+                    Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token))
+                }
+            }
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
+        }
     }
 
-    fn visit_array<V>(&mut self, len: usize, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+    fn visit_seq<V>(&mut self, len: Option<usize>, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
     {
-        visitor.visit_seq(DeserializerArrayVisitor {
+        let value = try!(visitor.visit_seq(DeserializerSeqVisitor {
             de: self,
             len: len,
-        })
+        }));
+        try!(self.expect_token(Token::SeqEnd));
+        Ok(value)
     }
 
-    fn visit_tuple<V>(&mut self, len: usize, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+    fn visit_array<V>(&mut self, len: usize, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
     {
-        visitor.visit_seq(DeserializerTupleVisitor {
+        let value = try!(visitor.visit_seq(DeserializerArrayVisitor {
             de: self,
             len: len,
-        })
+        }));
+        try!(self.expect_token(Token::SeqEnd));
+        Ok(value)
     }
 
-    fn visit_tuple_struct<V>(&mut self, len: usize, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+    fn visit_tuple<V>(&mut self, len: usize, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
     {
-        visitor.visit_seq(DeserializerTupleStructVisitor {
+        let value = try!(visitor.visit_seq(DeserializerTupleVisitor {
             de: self,
             len: len,
-        })
+        }));
+        try!(self.expect_token(Token::TupleEnd));
+        Ok(value)
     }
 
-    fn visit_variant_seq<V>(&mut self, len: Option<usize>, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+    fn visit_tuple_struct<V>(&mut self, len: usize, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
     {
-        visitor.visit_seq(DeserializerVariantSeqVisitor {
+        let value = try!(visitor.visit_seq(DeserializerTupleStructVisitor {
             de: self,
             len: len,
-        })
+        }));
+        try!(self.expect_token(Token::TupleStructEnd));
+        Ok(value)
     }
 
-    fn visit_map<V>(&mut self, len: Option<usize>, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+    fn visit_variant_seq<V>(&mut self, len: Option<usize>, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
     {
-        visitor.visit_map(DeserializerMapVisitor {
+        let value = try!(visitor.visit_seq(DeserializerVariantSeqVisitor {
             de: self,
             len: len,
-        })
+        }));
+        try!(self.expect_token(Token::EnumSeqEnd));
+        Ok(value)
     }
 
-    fn visit_struct<V>(&mut self, len: Option<usize>, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+    fn visit_map<V>(&mut self, len: Option<usize>, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
     {
-        visitor.visit_map(DeserializerStructVisitor {
+        let value = try!(visitor.visit_map(DeserializerMapVisitor {
             de: self,
             len: len,
-        })
+        }));
+        try!(self.expect_token(Token::MapEnd));
+        Ok(value)
     }
 
-    fn visit_variant_map<V>(&mut self, len: Option<usize>, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+    fn visit_struct<V>(&mut self, fields: &'static [&'static str], visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
     {
-        visitor.visit_map(DeserializerVariantMapVisitor {
+        let value = try!(visitor.visit_map(DeserializerStructVisitor {
+            de: self,
+            len: fields.len(),
+        }));
+        try!(self.expect_token(Token::StructEnd));
+        Ok(value)
+    }
+
+    fn visit_variant_map<V>(&mut self, len: Option<usize>, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+        where V: Visitor,
+    {
+        let value = try!(visitor.visit_map(DeserializerVariantMapVisitor {
             de: self,
             len: len,
-        })
+        }));
+        try!(self.expect_token(Token::EnumMapEnd));
+        Ok(value)
     }
 }
 
-impl<I> de::Deserializer for Deserializer<I>
+impl<'a, I> de::Deserializer for &'a mut Deserializer<I>
     where I: Iterator<Item=Token<'static>>,
 {
     type Error = Error;
 
-    fn deserialize<V>(&mut self, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+    fn deserialize_seq<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_struct_field<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_map<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_unit<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_bytes<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_byte_buf<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_ignored_any<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_string<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_str<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_char<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_i64<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_i32<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_i16<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_i8<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_u64<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_u32<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_u16<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_u8<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_f32<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_f64<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+    fn deserialize_bool<__V>(self, visitor: __V) -> Result<__V::Value, Self::Error>
+        where __V: de::Visitor {
+        self.deserialize(visitor)
+    }
+
+    fn deserialize<V>(self, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
     {
         match self.tokens.next() {
             Some(Token::Bool(v)) => visitor.visit_bool(v),
-            Some(Token::Isize(v)) => visitor.visit_isize(v),
             Some(Token::I8(v)) => visitor.visit_i8(v),
             Some(Token::I16(v)) => visitor.visit_i16(v),
             Some(Token::I32(v)) => visitor.visit_i32(v),
             Some(Token::I64(v)) => visitor.visit_i64(v),
-            Some(Token::Usize(v)) => visitor.visit_usize(v),
             Some(Token::U8(v)) => visitor.visit_u8(v),
             Some(Token::U16(v)) => visitor.visit_u16(v),
             Some(Token::U32(v)) => visitor.visit_u32(v),
@@ -131,27 +245,31 @@ impl<I> de::Deserializer for Deserializer<I>
             Some(Token::Str(v)) => visitor.visit_str(v),
             Some(Token::String(v)) => visitor.visit_string(v),
             Some(Token::Bytes(v)) => visitor.visit_bytes(v),
+            Some(Token::ByteBuf(v)) => visitor.visit_byte_buf(v),
             Some(Token::Option(false)) => visitor.visit_none(),
             Some(Token::Option(true)) => visitor.visit_some(self),
             Some(Token::Unit) => visitor.visit_unit(),
-            Some(Token::UnitStruct(name)) => visitor.visit_unit_struct(name),
-            Some(Token::SeqStart(len)) | Some(Token::TupleStructStart(_, len)) => {
+            Some(Token::UnitStruct(_name)) => visitor.visit_unit(),
+            Some(Token::SeqStart(len)) => {
                 self.visit_seq(len, visitor)
             }
-            Some(Token::SeqArrayStart(len)) => {
+            Some(Token::SeqArrayStart(len))| Some(Token::TupleStructStart(_, len)) => {
                 self.visit_seq(Some(len), visitor)
             }
-            Some(Token::MapStart(len)) | Some(Token::StructStart(_, len)) => {
+            Some(Token::MapStart(len)) => {
                 self.visit_map(len, visitor)
             }
+            Some(Token::StructStart(_, len)) => {
+                self.visit_map(Some(len), visitor)
+            }
             Some(token) => Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token)),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
     /// Hook into `Option` deserializing so we can treat `Unit` as a
     /// `None`, or a regular value as `Some(value)`.
-    fn deserialize_option<V>(&mut self, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+    fn deserialize_option<V>(self, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
     {
         match self.tokens.peek() {
@@ -168,21 +286,21 @@ impl<I> de::Deserializer for Deserializer<I>
                 visitor.visit_none()
             }
             Some(_) => visitor.visit_some(self),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
-    fn deserialize_enum<V>(&mut self,
+    fn deserialize_enum<V>(self,
                      name: &str,
                      _variants: &'static [&'static str],
-                     mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
-        where V: EnumVisitor,
+                     visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+        where V: Visitor,
     {
         match self.tokens.peek() {
             Some(&Token::EnumStart(n)) if name == n => {
                 self.tokens.next();
 
-                visitor.visit(DeserializerVariantVisitor {
+                visitor.visit_enum(DeserializerEnumVisitor {
                     de: self,
                 })
             }
@@ -190,7 +308,7 @@ impl<I> de::Deserializer for Deserializer<I>
             | Some(&Token::EnumNewType(n, _))
             | Some(&Token::EnumSeqStart(n, _, _))
             | Some(&Token::EnumMapStart(n, _, _)) if name == n => {
-                visitor.visit(DeserializerVariantVisitor {
+                visitor.visit_enum(DeserializerEnumVisitor {
                     de: self,
                 })
             }
@@ -198,11 +316,11 @@ impl<I> de::Deserializer for Deserializer<I>
                 let token = self.tokens.next().unwrap();
                 Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token))
             }
-            None => { return Err(Error::EndOfStream); }
+            None => { return Err(Error::EndOfTokens); }
         }
     }
 
-    fn deserialize_unit_struct<V>(&mut self, name: &str, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+    fn deserialize_unit_struct<V>(self, name: &str, visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
     {
         match self.tokens.peek() {
@@ -215,13 +333,13 @@ impl<I> de::Deserializer for Deserializer<I>
                 }
             }
             Some(_) => self.deserialize(visitor),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
-    fn deserialize_newtype_struct<V>(&mut self,
+    fn deserialize_newtype_struct<V>(self,
                                      name: &str,
-                                     mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+                                     visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
     {
         match self.tokens.peek() {
@@ -234,11 +352,11 @@ impl<I> de::Deserializer for Deserializer<I>
                 }
             }
             Some(_) => self.deserialize(visitor),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
-    fn deserialize_fixed_size_array<V>(&mut self,
+    fn deserialize_seq_fixed_size<V>(self,
                                        len: usize,
                                        visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
@@ -249,13 +367,13 @@ impl<I> de::Deserializer for Deserializer<I>
                 self.visit_array(len, visitor)
             }
             Some(_) => self.deserialize(visitor),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
-    fn deserialize_tuple<V>(&mut self,
+    fn deserialize_tuple<V>(self,
                             len: usize,
-                            mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+                            visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
     {
         match self.tokens.peek() {
@@ -284,14 +402,14 @@ impl<I> de::Deserializer for Deserializer<I>
                 self.visit_tuple_struct(len, visitor)
             }
             Some(_) => self.deserialize(visitor),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
-    fn deserialize_tuple_struct<V>(&mut self,
+    fn deserialize_tuple_struct<V>(self,
                                    name: &str,
                                    len: usize,
-                                   mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+                                   visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
     {
         match self.tokens.peek() {
@@ -328,11 +446,11 @@ impl<I> de::Deserializer for Deserializer<I>
                 }
             }
             Some(_) => self.deserialize(visitor),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
-    fn deserialize_struct<V>(&mut self,
+    fn deserialize_struct<V>(self,
                              name: &str,
                              fields: &'static [&'static str],
                              visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
@@ -342,7 +460,7 @@ impl<I> de::Deserializer for Deserializer<I>
             Some(&Token::StructStart(n, _)) => {
                 self.tokens.next();
                 if name == n {
-                    self.visit_struct(Some(fields.len()), visitor)
+                    self.visit_struct(fields, visitor)
                 } else {
                     Err(Error::InvalidName(n))
                 }
@@ -352,7 +470,7 @@ impl<I> de::Deserializer for Deserializer<I>
                 self.visit_map(Some(fields.len()), visitor)
             }
             Some(_) => self.deserialize(visitor),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -369,30 +487,21 @@ impl<'a, I> SeqVisitor for DeserializerSeqVisitor<'a, I>
 {
     type Error = Error;
 
-    fn visit<T>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<T>, Error>
-        where T: Deserialize,
+    fn visit_seed<T>(&mut self, seed: T) -> Result<Option<T::Value>, Error>
+        where T: DeserializeSeed,
     {
         match self.de.tokens.peek() {
             Some(&Token::SeqSep) => {
                 self.de.tokens.next();
                 self.len = self.len.map(|len| len - 1);
-                Ok(Some(try!(Deserialize::deserialize(self.de))))
+                seed.deserialize(&mut *self.de).map(Some)
             }
             Some(&Token::SeqEnd) => Ok(None),
             Some(_) => {
                 let token = self.de.tokens.next().unwrap();
                 Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token))
             }
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        //assert_eq!(self.len.unwrap_or(0), 0);
-        match self.de.tokens.next() {
-            Some(Token::SeqEnd) => Ok(()),
-            Some(token) => Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token)),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
@@ -414,30 +523,21 @@ impl<'a, I> SeqVisitor for DeserializerArrayVisitor<'a, I>
 {
     type Error = Error;
 
-    fn visit<T>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<T>, Error>
-        where T: Deserialize,
+    fn visit_seed<T>(&mut self, seed: T) -> Result<Option<T::Value>, Error>
+        where T: DeserializeSeed,
     {
         match self.de.tokens.peek() {
             Some(&Token::SeqSep) => {
                 self.de.tokens.next();
                 self.len -= 1;
-                Ok(Some(try!(Deserialize::deserialize(self.de))))
+                seed.deserialize(&mut *self.de).map(Some)
             }
             Some(&Token::SeqEnd) => Ok(None),
             Some(_) => {
                 let token = self.de.tokens.next().unwrap();
                 Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token))
             }
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        assert_eq!(self.len, 0);
-        match self.de.tokens.next() {
-            Some(Token::SeqEnd) => Ok(()),
-            Some(token) => Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token)),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
@@ -458,30 +558,21 @@ impl<'a, I> SeqVisitor for DeserializerTupleVisitor<'a, I>
 {
     type Error = Error;
 
-    fn visit<T>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<T>, Error>
-        where T: Deserialize,
+    fn visit_seed<T>(&mut self, seed: T) -> Result<Option<T::Value>, Error>
+        where T: DeserializeSeed,
     {
         match self.de.tokens.peek() {
             Some(&Token::TupleSep) => {
                 self.de.tokens.next();
                 self.len -= 1;
-                Ok(Some(try!(Deserialize::deserialize(self.de))))
+                seed.deserialize(&mut *self.de).map(Some)
             }
             Some(&Token::TupleEnd) => Ok(None),
             Some(_) => {
                 let token = self.de.tokens.next().unwrap();
                 Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token))
             }
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        assert_eq!(self.len, 0);
-        match self.de.tokens.next() {
-            Some(Token::TupleEnd) => Ok(()),
-            Some(token) => Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token)),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
@@ -502,30 +593,21 @@ impl<'a, I> SeqVisitor for DeserializerTupleStructVisitor<'a, I>
 {
     type Error = Error;
 
-    fn visit<T>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<T>, Error>
-        where T: Deserialize,
+    fn visit_seed<T>(&mut self, seed: T) -> Result<Option<T::Value>, Error>
+        where T: DeserializeSeed,
     {
         match self.de.tokens.peek() {
             Some(&Token::TupleStructSep) => {
                 self.de.tokens.next();
                 self.len -= 1;
-                Ok(Some(try!(Deserialize::deserialize(self.de))))
+                seed.deserialize(&mut *self.de).map(Some)
             }
             Some(&Token::TupleStructEnd) => Ok(None),
             Some(_) => {
                 let token = self.de.tokens.next().unwrap();
                 Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token))
             }
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        assert_eq!(self.len, 0);
-        match self.de.tokens.next() {
-            Some(Token::TupleStructEnd) => Ok(()),
-            Some(token) => Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token)),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
@@ -546,30 +628,21 @@ impl<'a, I> SeqVisitor for DeserializerVariantSeqVisitor<'a, I>
 {
     type Error = Error;
 
-    fn visit<T>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<T>, Error>
-        where T: Deserialize,
+    fn visit_seed<T>(&mut self, seed: T) -> Result<Option<T::Value>, Error>
+        where T: DeserializeSeed,
     {
         match self.de.tokens.peek() {
             Some(&Token::EnumSeqSep) => {
                 self.de.tokens.next();
                 self.len = self.len.map(|len| len - 1);
-                Ok(Some(try!(Deserialize::deserialize(self.de))))
+                seed.deserialize(&mut *self.de).map(Some)
             }
             Some(&Token::EnumSeqEnd) => Ok(None),
             Some(_) => {
                 let token = self.de.tokens.next().unwrap();
                 Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token))
             }
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        //assert_eq!(self.len.unwrap_or(0), 0);
-        match self.de.tokens.next() {
-            Some(Token::EnumSeqEnd) => Ok(()),
-            Some(token) => Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token)),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
@@ -591,37 +664,28 @@ impl<'a, I> MapVisitor for DeserializerMapVisitor<'a, I>
 {
     type Error = Error;
 
-    fn visit_key<K>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<K>, Error>
-        where K: Deserialize,
+    fn visit_key_seed<K>(&mut self, seed: K) -> Result<Option<K::Value>, Error>
+        where K: DeserializeSeed,
     {
         match self.de.tokens.peek() {
             Some(&Token::MapSep) => {
                 self.de.tokens.next();
                 self.len = self.len.map(|len| if len > 0 { len - 1} else { 0 });
-                Ok(Some(try!(Deserialize::deserialize(self.de))))
+                seed.deserialize(&mut *self.de).map(Some)
             }
             Some(&Token::MapEnd) => Ok(None),
             Some(_) => {
                 let token = self.de.tokens.next().unwrap();
                 Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token))
             }
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
-    fn visit_value<V>(&mut self) -> Result<V, Error>
-        where V: Deserialize,
+    fn visit_value_seed<V>(&mut self, seed: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+        where V: DeserializeSeed,
     {
-        Ok(try!(Deserialize::deserialize(self.de)))
-    }
-
-    fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        //assert_eq!(self.len.unwrap_or(0), 0);
-        match self.de.tokens.next() {
-            Some(Token::MapEnd) => Ok(()),
-            Some(token) => Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token)),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
-        }
+        seed.deserialize(&mut *self.de)
     }
 
     fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
@@ -634,7 +698,7 @@ impl<'a, I> MapVisitor for DeserializerMapVisitor<'a, I>
 
 struct DeserializerStructVisitor<'a, I: 'a> where I: Iterator<Item=Token<'static>> {
     de: &'a mut Deserializer<I>,
-    len: Option<usize>,
+    len: usize,
 }
 
 impl<'a, I> MapVisitor for DeserializerStructVisitor<'a, I>
@@ -642,76 +706,74 @@ impl<'a, I> MapVisitor for DeserializerStructVisitor<'a, I>
 {
     type Error = Error;
 
-    fn visit_key<K>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<K>, Error>
-        where K: Deserialize,
+    fn visit_key_seed<K>(&mut self, seed: K) -> Result<Option<K::Value>, Error>
+        where K: DeserializeSeed,
     {
         match self.de.tokens.peek() {
             Some(&Token::StructSep) => {
                 self.de.tokens.next();
-                self.len = self.len.map(|len| if len > 0 { len - 1} else { 0 });
-                Ok(Some(try!(Deserialize::deserialize(self.de))))
+                self.len = self.len.saturating_sub(1);
+                seed.deserialize(&mut *self.de).map(Some)
             }
             Some(&Token::StructEnd) => Ok(None),
             Some(_) => {
                 let token = self.de.tokens.next().unwrap();
                 Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token))
             }
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
-    fn visit_value<V>(&mut self) -> Result<V, Error>
-        where V: Deserialize,
+    fn visit_value_seed<V>(&mut self, seed: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+        where V: DeserializeSeed,
     {
-        Ok(try!(Deserialize::deserialize(self.de)))
-    }
-
-    fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        //assert_eq!(self.len.unwrap_or(0), 0);
-        match self.de.tokens.next() {
-            Some(Token::StructEnd) => Ok(()),
-            Some(token) => Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token)),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
-        }
+        seed.deserialize(&mut *self.de)
     }
 
     fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
-        let len = self.len.unwrap_or(0);
-        (len, self.len)
+        (self.len, Some(self.len))
     }
 }
 
 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-struct DeserializerVariantVisitor<'a, I: 'a> where I: Iterator<Item=Token<'static>> {
+struct DeserializerEnumVisitor<'a, I: 'a> where I: Iterator<Item=Token<'static>> {
     de: &'a mut Deserializer<I>,
 }
 
-impl<'a, I> VariantVisitor for DeserializerVariantVisitor<'a, I>
+impl<'a, I> EnumVisitor for DeserializerEnumVisitor<'a, I>
     where I: Iterator<Item=Token<'static>>,
 {
     type Error = Error;
+    type Variant = Self;
 
-    fn visit_variant<V>(&mut self) -> Result<V, Error>
-        where V: Deserialize,
+    fn visit_variant_seed<V>(self, seed: V) -> Result<(V::Value, Self), Error>
+        where V: DeserializeSeed,
     {
         match self.de.tokens.peek() {
             Some(&Token::EnumUnit(_, v))
             | Some(&Token::EnumNewType(_, v))
             | Some(&Token::EnumSeqStart(_, v, _))
             | Some(&Token::EnumMapStart(_, v, _)) => {
-                let mut de = de::value::ValueDeserializer::<Error>::into_deserializer(v);
-                let value = try!(Deserialize::deserialize(&mut de));
-                Ok(value)
+                let de = v.into_deserializer();
+                let value = try!(seed.deserialize(de));
+                Ok((value, self))
             }
             Some(_) => {
-                Deserialize::deserialize(self.de)
+                let value = try!(seed.deserialize(&mut *self.de));
+                Ok((value, self))
             }
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
+}
 
-    fn visit_unit(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
+impl<'a, I> VariantVisitor for DeserializerEnumVisitor<'a, I>
+    where I: Iterator<Item=Token<'static>>
+{
+    type Error = Error;
+
+    fn visit_unit(self) -> Result<(), Error> {
         match self.de.tokens.peek() {
             Some(&Token::EnumUnit(_, _)) => {
                 self.de.tokens.next();
@@ -720,32 +782,32 @@ impl<'a, I> VariantVisitor for DeserializerVariantVisitor<'a, I>
             Some(_) => {
                 Deserialize::deserialize(self.de)
             }
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
-    fn visit_newtype<T>(&mut self) -> Result<T, Self::Error>
-        where T: Deserialize,
+    fn visit_newtype_seed<T>(self, seed: T) -> Result<T::Value, Self::Error>
+        where T: DeserializeSeed,
     {
         match self.de.tokens.peek() {
             Some(&Token::EnumNewType(_, _)) => {
                 self.de.tokens.next();
-                Deserialize::deserialize(self.de)
+                seed.deserialize(self.de)
             }
             Some(_) => {
-                Deserialize::deserialize(self.de)
+                seed.deserialize(self.de)
             }
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
-    fn visit_tuple<V>(&mut self,
+    fn visit_tuple<V>(self,
                       len: usize,
                       visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
     {
         match self.de.tokens.peek() {
-            Some(&Token::EnumSeqStart(_, _, Some(enum_len))) => {
+            Some(&Token::EnumSeqStart(_, _, enum_len)) => {
                 let token = self.de.tokens.next().unwrap();
 
                 if len == enum_len {
@@ -764,19 +826,19 @@ impl<'a, I> VariantVisitor for DeserializerVariantVisitor<'a, I>
                 }
             }
             Some(_) => {
-                Deserialize::deserialize(self.de)
+                de::Deserializer::deserialize(self.de, visitor)
             }
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
-    fn visit_struct<V>(&mut self,
+    fn visit_struct<V>(self,
                        fields: &'static [&'static str],
                        visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
         where V: Visitor,
     {
         match self.de.tokens.peek() {
-            Some(&Token::EnumMapStart(_, _, Some(enum_len))) => {
+            Some(&Token::EnumMapStart(_, _, enum_len)) => {
                 let token = self.de.tokens.next().unwrap();
 
                 if fields.len() == enum_len {
@@ -795,9 +857,9 @@ impl<'a, I> VariantVisitor for DeserializerVariantVisitor<'a, I>
                 }
             }
             Some(_) => {
-                Deserialize::deserialize(self.de)
+                de::Deserializer::deserialize(self.de, visitor)
             }
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -814,37 +876,28 @@ impl<'a, I> MapVisitor for DeserializerVariantMapVisitor<'a, I>
 {
     type Error = Error;
 
-    fn visit_key<K>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<K>, Error>
-        where K: Deserialize,
+    fn visit_key_seed<K>(&mut self, seed: K) -> Result<Option<K::Value>, Error>
+        where K: DeserializeSeed,
     {
         match self.de.tokens.peek() {
             Some(&Token::EnumMapSep) => {
                 self.de.tokens.next();
                 self.len = self.len.map(|len| if len > 0 { len - 1} else { 0 });
-                Ok(Some(try!(Deserialize::deserialize(self.de))))
+                seed.deserialize(&mut *self.de).map(Some)
             }
             Some(&Token::EnumMapEnd) => Ok(None),
             Some(_) => {
                 let token = self.de.tokens.next().unwrap();
                 Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token))
             }
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
+            None => Err(Error::EndOfTokens),
         }
     }
 
-    fn visit_value<V>(&mut self) -> Result<V, Error>
-        where V: Deserialize,
+    fn visit_value_seed<V>(&mut self, seed: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
+        where V: DeserializeSeed,
     {
-        Ok(try!(Deserialize::deserialize(self.de)))
-    }
-
-    fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        //assert_eq!(self.len.unwrap_or(0), 0);
-        match self.de.tokens.next() {
-            Some(Token::EnumMapEnd) => Ok(()),
-            Some(token) => Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(token)),
-            None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
-        }
+        seed.deserialize(&mut *self.de)
     }
 
     fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {

serde_test/src/error.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-use std::{error, fmt};
+use std::error;
+use std::fmt::{self, Display};
 
 use serde::{ser, de};
 
@@ -6,82 +7,42 @@ use token::Token;
 
 #[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Debug)]
 pub enum Error {
-    // Shared
-    Custom(String),
-    InvalidValue(String),
-
-    // De
-    EndOfStream,
-    InvalidType(de::Type),
-    InvalidLength(usize),
-    UnknownVariant(String),
-    UnknownField(String),
-    MissingField(&'static str),
-    DuplicateField(&'static str),
+    Message(String),
     InvalidName(&'static str),
     UnexpectedToken(Token<'static>),
+    EndOfTokens,
 }
 
 impl ser::Error for Error {
-    fn custom<T: Into<String>>(msg: T) -> Error {
-        Error::Custom(msg.into())
-    }
-
-    fn invalid_value(msg: &str) -> Error {
-        Error::InvalidValue(msg.to_owned())
+    fn custom<T: Display>(msg: T) -> Error {
+        Error::Message(msg.to_string())
     }
 }
 
 impl de::Error for Error {
-    fn custom<T: Into<String>>(msg: T) -> Error {
-        Error::Custom(msg.into())
-    }
-
-    fn end_of_stream() -> Error {
-        Error::EndOfStream
-    }
-
-    fn invalid_type(ty: de::Type) -> Error {
-        Error::InvalidType(ty)
-    }
-
-    fn invalid_value(msg: &str) -> Error {
-        Error::InvalidValue(msg.to_owned())
-    }
-
-    fn invalid_length(len: usize) -> Error {
-        Error::InvalidLength(len)
-    }
-
-    fn unknown_variant(variant: &str) -> Error {
-        Error::UnknownVariant(variant.to_owned())
-    }
-
-    fn unknown_field(field: &str) -> Error {
-        Error::UnknownField(field.to_owned())
-    }
-
-    fn missing_field(field: &'static str) -> Error {
-        Error::MissingField(field)
-    }
-
-    fn duplicate_field(field: &'static str) -> Error {
-        Error::DuplicateField(field)
+    fn custom<T: Display>(msg: T) -> Error {
+        Error::Message(msg.to_string())
     }
 }
 
 impl fmt::Display for Error {
-    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
-        formatter.write_str(format!("{:?}", self).as_ref())
+    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
+        match *self {
+            Error::Message(ref msg) => formatter.write_str(msg),
+            Error::InvalidName(name) => write!(formatter, "invalid name `{}`", name),
+            Error::UnexpectedToken(_) => formatter.write_str("unexpected token"),
+            Error::EndOfTokens => formatter.write_str("end of tokens"),
+        }
     }
 }
 
 impl error::Error for Error {
     fn description(&self) -> &str {
-        "Serde Error"
-    }
-
-    fn cause(&self) -> Option<&error::Error> {
-        None
+        match *self {
+            Error::Message(ref msg) => msg,
+            Error::InvalidName(_) => "invalid name",
+            Error::UnexpectedToken(_) => "unexpected token",
+            Error::EndOfTokens => "end of tokens",
+        }
     }
 }

serde_test/src/ser.rs

@@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
 
-use serde::ser::{
-    self,
-    MapVisitor,
-    SeqVisitor,
-    Serialize,
-};
+use serde::{ser, Serialize};
 
 use error::Error;
 use token::Token;
@@ -30,321 +25,322 @@ impl<'a, I> Serializer<'a, I>
     pub fn next_token(&mut self) -> Option<&'a Token<'a>> {
         self.tokens.next()
     }
-
-    fn visit_seq<V>(&mut self, mut visitor: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where V: SeqVisitor
-    {
-        while let Some(()) = try!(visitor.visit(self)) { }
-
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::SeqEnd));
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    fn visit_map<V>(&mut self, mut visitor: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where V: MapVisitor
-    {
-        while let Some(()) = try!(visitor.visit(self)) { }
-
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::MapEnd));
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
 }
 
-impl<'a, I> ser::Serializer for Serializer<'a, I>
+impl<'s, 'a, I> ser::Serializer for &'s mut Serializer<'a, I>
     where I: Iterator<Item=&'a Token<'a>>,
 {
+    type Ok = ();
     type Error = Error;
 
-    fn serialize_unit(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::Unit));
-        Ok(())
-    }
+    type SerializeSeq = Self;
+    type SerializeTuple = Self;
+    type SerializeTupleStruct = Self;
+    type SerializeTupleVariant = Self;
+    type SerializeMap = Self;
+    type SerializeStruct = Self;
+    type SerializeStructVariant = Self;
 
-    fn serialize_newtype_variant<T>(&mut self,
-                                name: &str,
-                                _variant_index: usize,
-                                variant: &str,
-                                value: T) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where T: Serialize,
-    {
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::EnumNewType(name, variant)));
-        value.serialize(self)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_unit_struct(&mut self, name: &str) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::UnitStruct(name)));
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_unit_variant(&mut self,
-                          name: &str,
-                          _variant_index: usize,
-                          variant: &str) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::EnumUnit(name, variant)));
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_bool(&mut self, v: bool) -> Result<(), Error> {
+    fn serialize_bool(self, v: bool) -> Result<(), Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::Bool(v)));
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_isize(&mut self, v: isize) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::Isize(v)));
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i8(&mut self, v: i8) -> Result<(), Error> {
+    fn serialize_i8(self, v: i8) -> Result<(), Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::I8(v)));
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_i16(&mut self, v: i16) -> Result<(), Error> {
+    fn serialize_i16(self, v: i16) -> Result<(), Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::I16(v)));
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_i32(&mut self, v: i32) -> Result<(), Error> {
+    fn serialize_i32(self, v: i32) -> Result<(), Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::I32(v)));
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_i64(&mut self, v: i64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+    fn serialize_i64(self, v: i64) -> Result<(), Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::I64(v)));
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_usize(&mut self, v: usize) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::Usize(v)));
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u8(&mut self, v: u8) -> Result<(), Error> {
+    fn serialize_u8(self, v: u8) -> Result<(), Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::U8(v)));
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_u16(&mut self, v: u16) -> Result<(), Error> {
+    fn serialize_u16(self, v: u16) -> Result<(), Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::U16(v)));
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_u32(&mut self, v: u32) -> Result<(), Error> {
+    fn serialize_u32(self, v: u32) -> Result<(), Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::U32(v)));
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_u64(&mut self, v: u64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+    fn serialize_u64(self, v: u64) -> Result<(), Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::U64(v)));
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_f32(&mut self, v: f32) -> Result<(), Error> {
+    fn serialize_f32(self, v: f32) -> Result<(), Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::F32(v)));
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_f64(&mut self, v: f64) -> Result<(), Error> {
+    fn serialize_f64(self, v: f64) -> Result<(), Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::F64(v)));
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_char(&mut self, v: char) -> Result<(), Error> {
+    fn serialize_char(self, v: char) -> Result<(), Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::Char(v)));
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_str(&mut self, v: &str) -> Result<(), Error> {
+    fn serialize_str(self, v: &str) -> Result<(), Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::Str(v)));
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_none(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::Option(false)));
+    fn serialize_bytes(self, value: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::Bytes(value)));
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_some<V>(&mut self, value: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where V: Serialize,
-    {
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::Option(true)));
-        value.serialize(self)
-    }
-
-
-    fn serialize_seq<V>(&mut self, visitor: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where V: SeqVisitor
-    {
-        let len = visitor.len();
-
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::SeqStart(len)));
-
-        self.visit_seq(visitor)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_fixed_size_array<V>(&mut self, visitor: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where V: SeqVisitor
-    {
-        let len = visitor.len().expect("arrays must have a length");
-
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::SeqArrayStart(len)));
-
-        self.visit_seq(visitor)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_seq_elt<T>(&mut self, value: T) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where T: Serialize
-    {
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::SeqSep));
-        value.serialize(self)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_tuple<V>(&mut self, mut visitor: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where V: SeqVisitor
-    {
-        let len = visitor.len().expect("arrays must have a length");
-
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::TupleStart(len)));
-
-        while let Some(()) = try!(visitor.visit(self)) { }
-
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::TupleEnd));
-
+    fn serialize_unit(self) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::Unit));
         Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_tuple_elt<T>(&mut self, value: T) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where T: Serialize
-    {
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::TupleSep));
-        value.serialize(self)
+    fn serialize_unit_struct(self, name: &str) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::UnitStruct(name)));
+        Ok(())
     }
 
-    fn serialize_newtype_struct<T>(&mut self,
-                               name: &'static str,
-                               value: T) -> Result<(), Error>
+    fn serialize_unit_variant(self,
+                              name: &str,
+                              _variant_index: usize,
+                              variant: &str) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::EnumUnit(name, variant)));
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn serialize_newtype_struct<T: ?Sized>(self,
+                                           name: &'static str,
+                                           value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>
         where T: Serialize,
     {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::StructNewType(name)));
         value.serialize(self)
     }
 
-    fn serialize_tuple_struct<V>(&mut self, name: &str, mut visitor: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where V: SeqVisitor
+    fn serialize_newtype_variant<T: ?Sized>(self,
+                                            name: &str,
+                                            _variant_index: usize,
+                                            variant: &str,
+                                            value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>
+        where T: Serialize,
     {
-        let len = visitor.len();
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::EnumNewType(name, variant)));
+        value.serialize(self)
+    }
 
+    fn serialize_none(self) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::Option(false)));
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn serialize_some<T: ?Sized>(self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>
+        where T: Serialize,
+    {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::Option(true)));
+        value.serialize(self)
+    }
+
+    fn serialize_seq(self, len: Option<usize>) -> Result<Self, Error> {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::SeqStart(len)));
+        Ok(self)
+    }
+
+    fn serialize_seq_fixed_size(self, len: usize) -> Result<Self, Error> {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::SeqArrayStart(len)));
+        Ok(self)
+    }
+
+    fn serialize_tuple(self, len: usize) -> Result<Self, Error> {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::TupleStart(len)));
+        Ok(self)
+    }
+
+    fn serialize_tuple_struct(self, name: &'static str, len: usize) -> Result<Self, Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::TupleStructStart(name, len)));
-
-        while let Some(()) = try!(visitor.visit(self)) { }
-
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::TupleStructEnd));
-
-        Ok(())
+        Ok(self)
     }
 
-    fn serialize_tuple_struct_elt<T>(&mut self, value: T) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where T: Serialize,
+    fn serialize_tuple_variant(self,
+                               name: &str,
+                               _variant_index: usize,
+                               variant: &str,
+                               len: usize) -> Result<Self, Error>
     {
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::TupleStructSep));
-        value.serialize(self)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_tuple_variant<V>(&mut self,
-                                  name: &str,
-                                  _variant_index: usize,
-                                  variant: &str,
-                                  mut visitor: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where V: SeqVisitor
-    {
-        let len = visitor.len();
-
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::EnumSeqStart(name, variant, len)));
-
-        while let Some(()) = try!(visitor.visit(self)) { }
-
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::EnumSeqEnd));
-
-        Ok(())
+        Ok(self)
     }
 
-    fn serialize_tuple_variant_elt<T>(&mut self, value: T) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where T: Serialize,
-    {
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::EnumSeqSep));
-        value.serialize(self)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_map<V>(&mut self, visitor: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where V: MapVisitor
-    {
-        let len = visitor.len();
-
+    fn serialize_map(self, len: Option<usize>) -> Result<Self, Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::MapStart(len)));
-
-        self.visit_map(visitor)
+        Ok(self)
     }
 
-    fn serialize_map_elt<K, V>(&mut self, key: K, value: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where K: Serialize,
-              V: Serialize,
-    {
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::MapSep));
-
-        try!(key.serialize(self));
-        value.serialize(self)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_struct<V>(&mut self, name: &str, mut visitor: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where V: MapVisitor
-    {
-        let len = visitor.len();
-
+    fn serialize_struct(self, name: &str, len: usize) -> Result<Self, Error> {
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::StructStart(name, len)));
-
-        while let Some(()) = try!(visitor.visit(self)) { }
-
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::StructEnd));
-
-        Ok(())
+        Ok(self)
     }
 
-    fn serialize_struct_elt<T>(&mut self, key: &'static str, value: T) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where T: Serialize,
+    fn serialize_struct_variant(self,
+                                name: &str,
+                                _variant_index: usize,
+                                variant: &str,
+                                len: usize) -> Result<Self, Error>
     {
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::StructSep));
-
-        try!(key.serialize(self));
-        value.serialize(self)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_struct_variant<V>(&mut self,
-                                   name: &str,
-                                   _variant_index: usize,
-                                   variant: &str,
-                                   mut visitor: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where V: MapVisitor
-    {
-        let len = visitor.len();
-
         assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::EnumMapStart(name, variant, len)));
-
-        while let Some(()) = try!(visitor.visit(self)) { }
-
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::EnumMapEnd));
-
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_struct_variant_elt<T>(&mut self, key: &'static str, value: T) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where T: Serialize,
-    {
-        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::EnumMapSep));
-
-        try!(key.serialize(self));
-        value.serialize(self)
+        Ok(self)
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'s, 'a, I> ser::SerializeSeq for &'s mut Serializer<'a, I>
+    where I: Iterator<Item=&'a Token<'a>>,
+{
+    type Ok = ();
+    type Error = Error;
+
+    fn serialize_element<T: ?Sized>(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>
+        where T: Serialize
+    {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::SeqSep));
+        value.serialize(&mut **self)
+    }
+
+    fn end(self) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::SeqEnd));
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'s, 'a, I> ser::SerializeTuple for &'s mut Serializer<'a, I>
+    where I: Iterator<Item=&'a Token<'a>>,
+{
+    type Ok = ();
+    type Error = Error;
+
+    fn serialize_element<T: ?Sized>(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>
+        where T: Serialize
+    {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::TupleSep));
+        value.serialize(&mut **self)
+    }
+
+    fn end(self) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::TupleEnd));
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'s, 'a, I> ser::SerializeTupleStruct for &'s mut Serializer<'a, I>
+    where I: Iterator<Item=&'a Token<'a>>,
+{
+    type Ok = ();
+    type Error = Error;
+
+    fn serialize_field<T: ?Sized>(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>
+        where T: Serialize
+    {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::TupleStructSep));
+        value.serialize(&mut **self)
+    }
+
+    fn end(self) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::TupleStructEnd));
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'s, 'a, I> ser::SerializeTupleVariant for &'s mut Serializer<'a, I>
+    where I: Iterator<Item=&'a Token<'a>>,
+{
+    type Ok = ();
+    type Error = Error;
+
+    fn serialize_field<T: ?Sized>(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Error>
+        where T: Serialize
+    {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::EnumSeqSep));
+        value.serialize(&mut **self)
+    }
+
+    fn end(self) -> Result<(), Error> {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::EnumSeqEnd));
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'s, 'a, I> ser::SerializeMap for &'s mut Serializer<'a, I>
+    where I: Iterator<Item=&'a Token<'a>>,
+{
+    type Ok = ();
+    type Error = Error;
+
+    fn serialize_key<T: ?Sized>(&mut self, key: &T) -> Result<(), Self::Error> where T: Serialize {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::MapSep));
+        key.serialize(&mut **self)
+    }
+
+    fn serialize_value<T: ?Sized>(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), Self::Error> where T: Serialize {
+        value.serialize(&mut **self)
+    }
+
+    fn end(self) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::MapEnd));
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'s, 'a, I> ser::SerializeStruct for &'s mut Serializer<'a, I>
+    where I: Iterator<Item=&'a Token<'a>>,
+{
+    type Ok = ();
+    type Error = Error;
+
+    fn serialize_field<T: ?Sized>(&mut self, key: &'static str, value: &T) -> Result<(), Self::Error> where T: Serialize {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::StructSep));
+        try!(key.serialize(&mut **self));
+        value.serialize(&mut **self)
+    }
+
+    fn end(self) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::StructEnd));
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'s, 'a, I> ser::SerializeStructVariant for &'s mut Serializer<'a, I>
+    where I: Iterator<Item=&'a Token<'a>>,
+{
+    type Ok = ();
+    type Error = Error;
+
+    fn serialize_field<T: ?Sized>(&mut self, key: &'static str, value: &T) -> Result<(), Self::Error> where T: Serialize {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::EnumMapSep));
+        try!(key.serialize(&mut **self));
+        value.serialize(&mut **self)
+    }
+
+    fn end(self) -> Result<(), Self::Error> {
+        assert_eq!(self.tokens.next(), Some(&Token::EnumMapEnd));
+        Ok(())
     }
 }

serde_test/src/token.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
 #[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Debug)]
 pub enum Token<'a> {
     Bool(bool),
-    Isize(isize),
     I8(i8),
     I16(i16),
     I32(i32),
     I64(i64),
-    Usize(usize),
     U8(u8),
     U16(u16),
     U32(u32),
@@ -17,6 +15,7 @@ pub enum Token<'a> {
     Str(&'a str),
     String(String),
     Bytes(&'a [u8]),
+    ByteBuf(Vec<u8>),
 
     Option(bool),
 
@@ -38,7 +37,7 @@ pub enum Token<'a> {
     TupleSep,
     TupleEnd,
 
-    TupleStructStart(&'a str, Option<usize>),
+    TupleStructStart(&'a str, usize),
     TupleStructSep,
     TupleStructEnd,
 
@@ -46,15 +45,15 @@ pub enum Token<'a> {
     MapSep,
     MapEnd,
 
-    StructStart(&'a str, Option<usize>),
+    StructStart(&'a str, usize),
     StructSep,
     StructEnd,
 
-    EnumSeqStart(&'a str, &'a str, Option<usize>),
+    EnumSeqStart(&'a str, &'a str, usize),
     EnumSeqSep,
     EnumSeqEnd,
 
-    EnumMapStart(&'a str, &'a str, Option<usize>),
+    EnumMapStart(&'a str, &'a str, usize),
     EnumMapSep,
     EnumMapEnd,
 }

testing/Cargo.toml

@@ -1,26 +1,28 @@
 [package]
 name = "serde_testing"
-version = "0.7.15"
+version = "0.9.0-rc4"
 authors = ["Erick Tryzelaar <erick.tryzelaar@gmail.com>"]
 license = "MIT/Apache-2.0"
 description = "A generic serialization/deserialization framework"
+homepage = "https://serde.rs"
 repository = "https://github.com/serde-rs/serde"
-documentation = "http://serde-rs.github.io/serde/serde"
+documentation = "https://docs.serde.rs/serde/"
 readme = "README.md"
 keywords = ["serialization"]
 build = "build.rs"
+publish = false
 
 [features]
-nightly-testing = ["clippy", "serde/nightly-testing", "serde_codegen/nightly-testing"]
+unstable-testing = ["clippy", "serde/unstable-testing", "serde_codegen/unstable-testing"]
 
 [build-dependencies]
-serde_codegen = { version = "*", features = ["with-syntex"] }
+serde_codegen = { path = "../serde_codegen", features = ["with-syntex"] }
 
 [dev-dependencies]
 fnv = "1.0"
 rustc-serialize = "^0.3.16"
-serde = "*"
-serde_test = "*"
+serde = { path = "../serde" }
+serde_test = { path = "../serde_test" }
 
 [dependencies]
 clippy = { version = "^0.*", optional = true }
@@ -28,7 +30,3 @@ clippy = { version = "^0.*", optional = true }
 [[test]]
 name = "test"
 path = "tests/test.rs"
-
-[[bench]]
-name = "bench"
-path = "benches/bench.rs"

testing/benches/bench.rs

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-#![feature(test)]
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly", feature(plugin))]
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly", plugin(clippy))]
-
-extern crate rustc_serialize;
-extern crate serde;
-extern crate test;
-
-include!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/bench.rs"));

testing/benches/bench.rs.in

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-mod bench_enum;
-mod bench_map;
-mod bench_struct;
-mod bench_vec;

testing/benches/bench_enum.rs

@@ -1,466 +0,0 @@
-use test::Bencher;
-use std::error;
-use std::fmt;
-use rustc_serialize::Decodable;
-use serde;
-use serde::de::Deserialize;
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Debug, RustcDecodable, Deserialize)]
-pub enum Animal {
-    Dog,
-    Frog(String, isize)
-}
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-#[derive(Debug)]
-pub enum Error {
-    EndOfStream,
-    Syntax,
-}
-
-impl serde::de::Error for Error {
-    fn custom<T: Into<String>>(_: T) -> Error { Error::Syntax }
-
-    fn end_of_stream() -> Error { Error::EndOfStream }
-
-    fn unknown_field(_: &str) -> Error { Error::Syntax }
-
-    fn missing_field(_: &'static str) -> Error { Error::Syntax }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for Error {
-    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
-        formatter.write_str(format!("{:?}", self).as_ref())
-    }
-}
-
-impl error::Error for Error {
-    fn description(&self) -> &str {
-        "Serde Deserialization Error"
-    }
-
-    fn cause(&self) -> Option<&error::Error> {
-        None
-    }
-}
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-mod decoder {
-    use rustc_serialize::Decoder;
-
-    use super::{Animal, Error};
-    use super::Animal::{Dog, Frog};
-
-    enum State {
-        Animal(Animal),
-        Isize(isize),
-        String(String),
-    }
-
-    pub struct AnimalDecoder {
-        stack: Vec<State>,
-
-    }
-
-    impl AnimalDecoder {
-        #[inline]
-        pub fn new(animal: Animal) -> AnimalDecoder {
-            AnimalDecoder {
-                stack: vec!(State::Animal(animal)),
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl Decoder for AnimalDecoder {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        fn error(&mut self, _: &str) -> Error { Error::Syntax }
-
-        // Primitive types:
-        fn read_nil(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_usize(&mut self) -> Result<usize, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u64(&mut self) -> Result<u64, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u32(&mut self) -> Result<u32, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u16(&mut self) -> Result<u16, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u8(&mut self) -> Result<u8, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_isize(&mut self) -> Result<isize, Error> {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::Isize(x)) => Ok(x),
-                _ => Err(Error::Syntax),
-            }
-        }
-        fn read_i64(&mut self) -> Result<i64, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i32(&mut self) -> Result<i32, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i16(&mut self) -> Result<i16, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i8(&mut self) -> Result<i8, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_bool(&mut self) -> Result<bool, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_f64(&mut self) -> Result<f64, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_f32(&mut self) -> Result<f32, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_char(&mut self) -> Result<char, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_str(&mut self) -> Result<String, Error> {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::String(x)) => Ok(x),
-                _ => Err(Error::Syntax),
-            }
-        }
-
-        // Compound types:
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_enum<T, F>(&mut self, name: &str, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::Animal(animal)) => {
-                    self.stack.push(State::Animal(animal));
-                    if name == "Animal" {
-                        f(self)
-                    } else {
-                        Err(Error::Syntax)
-                    }
-                }
-                _ => Err(Error::Syntax)
-            }
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_enum_variant<T, F>(&mut self, names: &[&str], f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            let name = match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::Animal(Dog)) => "Dog",
-                Some(State::Animal(Frog(x0, x1))) => {
-                    self.stack.push(State::Isize(x1));
-                    self.stack.push(State::String(x0));
-                    "Frog"
-                }
-                _ => { return Err(Error::Syntax); }
-            };
-
-            let idx = match names.iter().position(|n| *n == name) {
-                Some(idx) => idx,
-                None => { return Err(Error::Syntax); }
-            };
-
-            f(self, idx)
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_enum_variant_arg<T, F>(&mut self, _a_idx: usize, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            f(self)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_struct_variant<T, F>(&mut self, _names: &[&str], _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_struct_variant_field<T, F>(&mut self, _f_name: &str, _f_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_struct<T, F>(&mut self, _s_name: &str, _len: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_struct_field<T, F>(&mut self, _f_name: &str, _f_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple<T, F>(&mut self, _len: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple_arg<T, F>(&mut self, _a_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple_struct<T, F>(&mut self, _s_name: &str, _len: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple_struct_arg<T, F>(&mut self, _a_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        // Specialized types:
-        fn read_option<T, F>(&mut self, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder, bool) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_seq<T, F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            f(self, 3)
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_seq_elt<T, F>(&mut self, _idx: usize, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            f(self)
-        }
-
-        fn read_map<T, F>(&mut self, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_map_elt_key<T, F>(&mut self, _idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_map_elt_val<T, F>(&mut self, _idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut AnimalDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-mod deserializer {
-    use super::{Animal, Error};
-
-    use serde::de;
-
-    #[derive(Debug)]
-    enum State {
-        Animal(Animal),
-        Isize(isize),
-        Str(&'static str),
-        String(String),
-        UnitState,
-    }
-
-    pub struct AnimalDeserializer {
-        stack: Vec<State>,
-    }
-
-    impl AnimalDeserializer {
-        #[inline]
-        pub fn new(animal: Animal) -> AnimalDeserializer {
-            AnimalDeserializer {
-                stack: vec!(State::Animal(animal)),
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl de::Deserializer for AnimalDeserializer {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn deserialize<V>(&mut self, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
-            where V: de::Visitor,
-        {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::Isize(value)) => {
-                    visitor.visit_isize(value)
-                }
-                Some(State::String(value)) => {
-                    visitor.visit_string(value)
-                }
-                Some(State::Str(value)) => {
-                    visitor.visit_str(value)
-                }
-                Some(State::UnitState) => {
-                    visitor.visit_unit()
-                }
-                Some(_) => {
-                    Err(Error::Syntax)
-                }
-                None => {
-                    Err(Error::EndOfStream)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn deserialize_enum<V>(&mut self,
-                         _name: &str,
-                         _variants: &[&str],
-                         mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
-            where V: de::EnumVisitor,
-        {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::Animal(Animal::Dog)) => {
-                    self.stack.push(State::UnitState);
-                    self.stack.push(State::Str("Dog"));
-                    visitor.visit(DogVisitor {
-                        de: self,
-                    })
-                }
-                Some(State::Animal(Animal::Frog(x0, x1))) => {
-                    self.stack.push(State::Isize(x1));
-                    self.stack.push(State::String(x0));
-                    self.stack.push(State::Str("Frog"));
-                    visitor.visit(FrogVisitor {
-                        de: self,
-                        state: 0,
-                    })
-                }
-                Some(_) => {
-                    Err(Error::Syntax)
-                }
-                None => {
-                    Err(Error::EndOfStream)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    struct DogVisitor<'a> {
-        de: &'a mut AnimalDeserializer,
-    }
-
-    impl<'a> de::VariantVisitor for DogVisitor<'a> {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        fn visit_variant<V>(&mut self) -> Result<V, Error>
-            where V: de::Deserialize
-        {
-            de::Deserialize::deserialize(self.de)
-        }
-
-        fn visit_unit(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-            de::Deserialize::deserialize(self.de)
-        }
-    }
-
-    struct FrogVisitor<'a> {
-        de: &'a mut AnimalDeserializer,
-        state: usize,
-    }
-
-    impl<'a> de::VariantVisitor for FrogVisitor<'a> {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        fn visit_variant<V>(&mut self) -> Result<V, Error>
-            where V: de::Deserialize
-        {
-            de::Deserialize::deserialize(self.de)
-        }
-
-        fn visit_tuple<V>(&mut self,
-                          _len: usize,
-                          mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
-            where V: de::Visitor,
-        {
-            visitor.visit_seq(self)
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl<'a> de::SeqVisitor for FrogVisitor<'a> {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        fn visit<T>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<T>, Error>
-            where T: de::Deserialize,
-        {
-            match self.state {
-                0 => {
-                    self.state += 1;
-                    Ok(Some(try!(de::Deserialize::deserialize(self.de))))
-                }
-                1 => {
-                    self.state += 1;
-                    Ok(Some(try!(de::Deserialize::deserialize(self.de))))
-                }
-                _ => {
-                    Ok(None)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-            if self.state == 2 {
-                Ok(())
-            } else {
-                Err(Error::Syntax)
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
-            let len = 2 - self.state;
-            (len, Some(len))
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_decoder_dog(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let animal = Animal::Dog;
-
-        let mut d = decoder::AnimalDecoder::new(animal.clone());
-        let value: Animal = Decodable::decode(&mut d).unwrap();
-
-        assert_eq!(value, animal);
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_decoder_frog(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let animal = Animal::Frog("Henry".to_owned(), 349);
-
-        let mut d = decoder::AnimalDecoder::new(animal.clone());
-        let value: Animal = Decodable::decode(&mut d).unwrap();
-
-        assert_eq!(value, animal);
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_deserializer_dog(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let animal = Animal::Dog;
-
-        let mut d = deserializer::AnimalDeserializer::new(animal.clone());
-        let value: Animal = Deserialize::deserialize(&mut d).unwrap();
-
-        assert_eq!(value, animal);
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_deserializer_frog(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let animal = Animal::Frog("Henry".to_owned(), 349);
-
-        let mut d = deserializer::AnimalDeserializer::new(animal.clone());
-        let value: Animal = Deserialize::deserialize(&mut d).unwrap();
-
-        assert_eq!(value, animal);
-    })
-}

testing/benches/bench_map.rs

@@ -1,474 +0,0 @@
-use std::fmt::Debug;
-use std::fmt;
-use std::error;
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-use test::Bencher;
-
-use rustc_serialize::{Decoder, Decodable};
-
-use serde;
-use serde::de::{Deserializer, Deserialize};
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-#[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
-pub enum Error {
-    EndOfStream,
-    Syntax,
-    MissingField,
-}
-
-impl serde::de::Error for Error {
-    fn custom<T: Into<String>>(_: T) -> Error { Error::Syntax }
-
-    fn end_of_stream() -> Error { Error::EndOfStream }
-
-    fn unknown_field(_: &str) -> Error { Error::Syntax }
-
-    fn missing_field(_: &'static str) -> Error {
-        Error::MissingField
-    }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for Error {
-    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
-        formatter.write_str(format!("{:?}", self).as_ref())
-    }
-}
-
-impl error::Error for Error {
-    fn description(&self) -> &str {
-        "Serde Deserialization Error"
-    }
-
-    fn cause(&self) -> Option<&error::Error> {
-        None
-    }
-}
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-mod decoder {
-    use std::collections::HashMap;
-    use std::collections::hash_map::IntoIter;
-    use rustc_serialize;
-
-    use super::Error;
-
-    enum Value {
-        String(String),
-        Isize(isize),
-    }
-
-    pub struct IsizeDecoder {
-        len: usize,
-        iter: IntoIter<String, isize>,
-        stack: Vec<Value>,
-    }
-
-    impl IsizeDecoder {
-        #[inline]
-        pub fn new(values: HashMap<String, isize>) -> IsizeDecoder {
-            IsizeDecoder {
-                len: values.len(),
-                iter: values.into_iter(),
-                stack: vec!(),
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl rustc_serialize::Decoder for IsizeDecoder {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        fn error(&mut self, _msg: &str) -> Error {
-            Error::Syntax
-        }
-
-        // Primitive types:
-        fn read_nil(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_usize(&mut self) -> Result<usize, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u64(&mut self) -> Result<u64, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u32(&mut self) -> Result<u32, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u16(&mut self) -> Result<u16, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u8(&mut self) -> Result<u8, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_isize(&mut self) -> Result<isize, Error> {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(Value::Isize(x)) => Ok(x),
-                Some(_) => Err(Error::Syntax),
-                None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
-            }
-        }
-        fn read_i64(&mut self) -> Result<i64, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i32(&mut self) -> Result<i32, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i16(&mut self) -> Result<i16, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i8(&mut self) -> Result<i8, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_bool(&mut self) -> Result<bool, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_f64(&mut self) -> Result<f64, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_f32(&mut self) -> Result<f32, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_char(&mut self) -> Result<char, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_str(&mut self) -> Result<String, Error> {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(Value::String(x)) => Ok(x),
-                Some(_) => Err(Error::Syntax),
-                None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
-            }
-        }
-
-        // Compound types:
-        fn read_enum<T, F>(&mut self, _name: &str, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_variant<T, F>(&mut self, _names: &[&str], _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_variant_arg<T, F>(&mut self, _a_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_struct_variant<T, F>(&mut self, _names: &[&str], _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_struct_variant_field<T, F>(&mut self, _f_name: &str, _f_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_struct<T, F>(&mut self, _s_name: &str, _len: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_struct_field<T, F>(&mut self, _f_name: &str, _f_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple<T, F>(&mut self, _len: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple_arg<T, F>(&mut self, _a_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple_struct<T, F>(&mut self, _s_name: &str, _len: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple_struct_arg<T, F>(&mut self, _a_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        // Specialized types:
-        fn read_option<T, F>(&mut self, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder, bool) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_seq<T, F>(&mut self, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_seq_elt<T, F>(&mut self, _idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_map<T, F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            let len = self.len;
-            f(self, len)
-        }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_map_elt_key<T, F>(&mut self, _idx: usize, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            match self.iter.next() {
-                Some((key, value)) => {
-                    self.stack.push(Value::Isize(value));
-                    self.stack.push(Value::String(key));
-                    f(self)
-                }
-                None => {
-                    Err(Error::Syntax)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_map_elt_val<T, F>(&mut self, _idx: usize, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut IsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            f(self)
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-mod deserializer {
-    use std::collections::HashMap;
-    use std::collections::hash_map;
-
-    use super::Error;
-
-    use serde::de;
-
-    #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
-    enum State {
-        StartState,
-        Key(String),
-        Value(isize),
-    }
-
-    pub struct IsizeDeserializer {
-        stack: Vec<State>,
-        iter: hash_map::IntoIter<String, isize>,
-    }
-
-    impl IsizeDeserializer {
-        #[inline]
-        pub fn new(values: HashMap<String, isize>) -> IsizeDeserializer {
-            IsizeDeserializer {
-                stack: vec!(State::StartState),
-                iter: values.into_iter(),
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl de::Deserializer for IsizeDeserializer {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        fn deserialize<V>(&mut self, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
-            where V: de::Visitor,
-        {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::StartState) => {
-                    visitor.visit_map(self)
-                }
-                Some(State::Key(key)) => {
-                    visitor.visit_string(key)
-                }
-                Some(State::Value(value)) => {
-                    visitor.visit_isize(value)
-                }
-                None => {
-                    Err(Error::EndOfStream)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl de::MapVisitor for IsizeDeserializer {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        fn visit_key<K>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<K>, Error>
-            where K: de::Deserialize,
-        {
-            match self.iter.next() {
-                Some((key, value)) => {
-                    self.stack.push(State::Value(value));
-                    self.stack.push(State::Key(key));
-                    Ok(Some(try!(de::Deserialize::deserialize(self))))
-                }
-                None => {
-                    Ok(None)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn visit_value<V>(&mut self) -> Result<V, Error>
-            where V: de::Deserialize,
-        {
-            de::Deserialize::deserialize(self)
-        }
-
-        fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-            match self.iter.next() {
-                Some(_) => Err(Error::Syntax),
-                None => Ok(()),
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
-            self.iter.size_hint()
-        }
-    }
-
-/*
-    impl Iterator for IsizeDeserializer {
-        type Item = Result<de::Token, Error>;
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Result<de::Token, Error>> {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::StartState) => {
-                    self.stack.push(KeyOrEndState);
-                    Some(Ok(de::Token::MapStart(self.len)))
-                }
-                Some(State::KeyOrEndState) => {
-                    match self.iter.next() {
-                        Some((key, value)) => {
-                            self.stack.push(Value(value));
-                            Some(Ok(de::Token::String(key)))
-                        }
-                        None => {
-                            self.stack.push(EndState);
-                            Some(Ok(de::Token::End))
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-                Some(State::Value(x)) => {
-                    self.stack.push(KeyOrEndState);
-                    Some(Ok(de::Token::Isize(x)))
-                }
-                Some(EndState) => {
-                    None
-                }
-                None => {
-                    None
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl de::Deserializer<Error> for IsizeDeserializer {
-        #[inline]
-        fn end_of_stream(&mut self) -> Error {
-            EndOfStream
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn syntax(&mut self, _token: de::Token, _expected: &[de::TokenKind]) -> Error {
-            Syntax
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn unexpected_name(&mut self, _token: de::Token) -> Error {
-            Syntax
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn conversion_error(&mut self, _token: de::Token) -> Error {
-            Syntax
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn missing_field<
-            T: de::Deserialize<IsizeDeserializer, Error>
-        >(&mut self, _field: &'static str) -> Result<T, Error> {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-    }
-*/
-}
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-fn run_decoder<
-    D: Decoder<Error=Error>,
-    T: Clone + PartialEq + Debug + Decodable
->(mut d: D, value: T) {
-    let v = Decodable::decode(&mut d);
-
-    assert_eq!(Ok(value), v);
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_decoder_000(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let m: HashMap<String, isize> = HashMap::new();
-        run_decoder(decoder::IsizeDecoder::new(m.clone()), m)
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_decoder_003(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let mut m: HashMap<String, isize> = HashMap::new();
-        for i in 0 .. 3 {
-            m.insert(i.to_string(), i);
-        }
-        run_decoder(decoder::IsizeDecoder::new(m.clone()), m)
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_decoder_100(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let mut m: HashMap<String, isize> = HashMap::new();
-        for i in 0 .. 100 {
-            m.insert(i.to_string(), i);
-        }
-        run_decoder(decoder::IsizeDecoder::new(m.clone()), m)
-    })
-}
-
-fn run_deserializer<D, T>(mut d: D, value: T)
-    where D: Deserializer,
-          D::Error: Debug + PartialEq,
-          T: Clone + PartialEq + Debug + Deserialize
-{
-    let v = T::deserialize(&mut d);
-
-    assert_eq!(Ok(value), v);
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_deserializer_000(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let m: HashMap<String, isize> = HashMap::new();
-        run_deserializer(deserializer::IsizeDeserializer::new(m.clone()), m)
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_deserializer_003(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let mut m: HashMap<String, isize> = HashMap::new();
-        for i in 0 .. 3 {
-            m.insert(i.to_string(), i);
-        }
-        run_deserializer(deserializer::IsizeDeserializer::new(m.clone()), m)
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_deserializer_100(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let mut m: HashMap<String, isize> = HashMap::new();
-        for i in 0 .. 100 {
-            m.insert(i.to_string(), i);
-        }
-        run_deserializer(deserializer::IsizeDeserializer::new(m.clone()), m)
-    })
-}

testing/benches/bench_struct.rs

@@ -1,745 +0,0 @@
-use std::collections::HashMap;
-use test::Bencher;
-use std::fmt;
-use std::error;
-
-use rustc_serialize::Decodable;
-
-use serde;
-use serde::de::Deserialize;
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Debug, RustcDecodable, Deserialize)]
-pub struct Inner {
-    a: (),
-    b: usize,
-    c: HashMap<String, Option<char>>,
-}
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Debug, RustcDecodable, Deserialize)]
-pub struct Outer {
-    inner: Vec<Inner>,
-}
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
-pub enum Error {
-    EndOfStream,
-    Syntax,
-    MissingField,
-    OtherError,
-}
-
-impl serde::de::Error for Error {
-    fn custom<T: Into<String>>(_: T) -> Error { Error::Syntax }
-
-    fn end_of_stream() -> Error { Error::EndOfStream }
-
-    fn unknown_field(_: &str) -> Error { Error::Syntax }
-
-    fn missing_field(_: &'static str) -> Error {
-        Error::MissingField
-    }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for Error {
-    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
-        formatter.write_str(format!("{:?}", self).as_ref())
-    }
-}
-
-impl error::Error for Error {
-    fn description(&self) -> &str {
-        "Serde Deserialization Error"
-    }
-
-    fn cause(&self) -> Option<&error::Error> {
-        None
-    }
-}
-
-mod decoder {
-    use std::collections::HashMap;
-    use rustc_serialize::Decoder;
-
-    use super::{Outer, Inner, Error};
-
-    #[derive(Debug)]
-    enum State {
-        Outer(Outer),
-        Inner(Inner),
-        Null,
-        Usize(usize),
-        Char(char),
-        String(String),
-        Field(&'static str),
-        Vec(Vec<Inner>),
-        Map(HashMap<String, Option<char>>),
-        Option(bool),
-    }
-
-    pub struct OuterDecoder {
-        stack: Vec<State>,
-
-    }
-
-    impl OuterDecoder {
-        #[inline]
-        pub fn new(animal: Outer) -> OuterDecoder {
-            OuterDecoder {
-                stack: vec!(State::Outer(animal)),
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl Decoder for OuterDecoder {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        fn error(&mut self, _msg: &str) -> Error {
-            Error::OtherError
-        }
-
-        // Primitive types:
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_nil(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::Null) => Ok(()),
-                _ => Err(Error::Syntax),
-            }
-        }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_usize(&mut self) -> Result<usize, Error> {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::Usize(value)) => Ok(value),
-                _ => Err(Error::Syntax),
-            }
-        }
-        fn read_u64(&mut self) -> Result<u64, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u32(&mut self) -> Result<u32, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u16(&mut self) -> Result<u16, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u8(&mut self) -> Result<u8, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_isize(&mut self) -> Result<isize, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i64(&mut self) -> Result<i64, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i32(&mut self) -> Result<i32, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i16(&mut self) -> Result<i16, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i8(&mut self) -> Result<i8, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_bool(&mut self) -> Result<bool, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_f64(&mut self) -> Result<f64, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_f32(&mut self) -> Result<f32, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_char(&mut self) -> Result<char, Error> {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::Char(c)) => Ok(c),
-                _ => Err(Error::Syntax),
-            }
-        }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_str(&mut self) -> Result<String, Error> {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::String(value)) => Ok(value),
-                _ => Err(Error::Syntax),
-            }
-        }
-
-        // Compound types:
-        fn read_enum<T, F>(&mut self, _name: &str, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_variant<T, F>(&mut self, _names: &[&str], _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_variant_arg<T, F>(&mut self, _a_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_struct_variant<T, F>(&mut self, _names: &[&str], _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_struct_variant_field<T, F>(&mut self, _f_name: &str, _f_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_struct<T, F>(&mut self, s_name: &str, _len: usize, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::Outer(Outer { inner })) => {
-                    if s_name == "Outer" {
-                        self.stack.push(State::Vec(inner));
-                        self.stack.push(State::Field("inner"));
-                        f(self)
-                    } else {
-                        Err(Error::Syntax)
-                    }
-                }
-                Some(State::Inner(Inner { a: (), b, c })) => {
-                    if s_name == "Inner" {
-                        self.stack.push(State::Map(c));
-                        self.stack.push(State::Field("c"));
-
-                        self.stack.push(State::Usize(b));
-                        self.stack.push(State::Field("b"));
-
-                        self.stack.push(State::Null);
-                        self.stack.push(State::Field("a"));
-                        f(self)
-                    } else {
-                        Err(Error::Syntax)
-                    }
-                }
-                _ => Err(Error::Syntax),
-            }
-        }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_struct_field<T, F>(&mut self, f_name: &str, _f_idx: usize, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::Field(name)) => {
-                    if f_name == name {
-                        f(self)
-                    } else {
-                        Err(Error::Syntax)
-                    }
-                }
-                _ => Err(Error::Syntax)
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple<T, F>(&mut self, _len: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple_arg<T, F>(&mut self, _a_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple_struct<T, F>(&mut self, _s_name: &str, _len: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple_struct_arg<T, F>(&mut self, _a_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        // Specialized types:
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_option<T, F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder, bool) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::Option(b)) => f(self, b),
-                _ => Err(Error::Syntax),
-            }
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_seq<T, F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::Vec(value)) => {
-                    let len = value.len();
-                    for inner in value.into_iter().rev() {
-                        self.stack.push(State::Inner(inner));
-                    }
-                    f(self, len)
-                }
-                _ => Err(Error::Syntax)
-            }
-        }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_seq_elt<T, F>(&mut self, _idx: usize, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            f(self)
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_map<T, F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::Map(map)) => {
-                    let len = map.len();
-                    for (key, value) in map {
-                        match value {
-                            Some(c) => {
-                                self.stack.push(State::Char(c));
-                                self.stack.push(State::Option(true));
-                            }
-                            None => {
-                                self.stack.push(State::Option(false));
-                            }
-                        }
-                        self.stack.push(State::String(key));
-                    }
-                    f(self, len)
-                }
-                _ => Err(Error::Syntax),
-            }
-        }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_map_elt_key<T, F>(&mut self, _idx: usize, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            f(self)
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_map_elt_val<T, F>(&mut self, _idx: usize, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut OuterDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            f(self)
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-mod deserializer {
-    use std::collections::HashMap;
-    use std::collections::hash_map;
-    use std::vec;
-    use super::{Outer, Inner};
-    use super::Error;
-    use serde::de;
-
-    #[derive(Debug)]
-    enum State {
-        Outer(Outer),
-        Inner(Inner),
-        Str(&'static str),
-        Null,
-        Usize(usize),
-        Char(char),
-        String(String),
-        Option(bool),
-        Vec(Vec<Inner>),
-        Map(HashMap<String, Option<char>>),
-    }
-
-    pub struct OuterDeserializer {
-        stack: Vec<State>,
-    }
-
-    impl OuterDeserializer {
-        #[inline]
-        pub fn new(outer: Outer) -> OuterDeserializer {
-            OuterDeserializer {
-                stack: vec!(State::Outer(outer)),
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl de::Deserializer for OuterDeserializer {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        fn deserialize<V>(&mut self, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
-            where V: de::Visitor,
-        {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::Vec(value)) => {
-                    visitor.visit_seq(OuterSeqVisitor {
-                        de: self,
-                        iter: value.into_iter(),
-                    })
-                }
-                Some(State::Map(value)) => {
-                    visitor.visit_map(MapVisitor {
-                        de: self,
-                        iter: value.into_iter(),
-                    })
-                }
-                Some(State::Null) => {
-                    visitor.visit_unit()
-                }
-                Some(State::Usize(x)) => {
-                    visitor.visit_usize(x)
-                }
-                Some(State::Char(x)) => {
-                    visitor.visit_char(x)
-                }
-                Some(State::Str(x)) => {
-                    visitor.visit_str(x)
-                }
-                Some(State::String(x)) => {
-                    visitor.visit_string(x)
-                }
-                Some(State::Option(false)) => {
-                    visitor.visit_none()
-                }
-                Some(State::Option(true)) => {
-                    visitor.visit_some(self)
-                }
-                Some(_) => Err(Error::Syntax),
-                None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn deserialize_struct<V>(&mut self,
-                           name: &str,
-                           _fields: &'static [&'static str],
-                           mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
-            where V: de::Visitor,
-        {
-            match self.stack.pop() {
-                Some(State::Outer(Outer { inner })) => {
-                    if name != "Outer" {
-                        return Err(Error::Syntax);
-                    }
-
-                    self.stack.push(State::Vec(inner));
-                    self.stack.push(State::Str("inner"));
-
-                    visitor.visit_map(OuterMapVisitor {
-                        de: self,
-                        state: 0,
-                    })
-                }
-                Some(State::Inner(Inner { a: (), b, c })) => {
-                    if name != "Inner" {
-                        return Err(Error::Syntax);
-                    }
-
-                    self.stack.push(State::Map(c));
-                    self.stack.push(State::Str("c"));
-
-                    self.stack.push(State::Usize(b));
-                    self.stack.push(State::Str("b"));
-
-                    self.stack.push(State::Null);
-                    self.stack.push(State::Str("a"));
-
-                    visitor.visit_map(InnerMapVisitor {
-                        de: self,
-                        state: 0,
-                    })
-                }
-                _ => {
-                    Err(Error::Syntax)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    struct OuterMapVisitor<'a> {
-        de: &'a mut OuterDeserializer,
-        state: usize,
-    }
-
-    impl<'a> de::MapVisitor for OuterMapVisitor<'a> {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        fn visit_key<K>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<K>, Error>
-            where K: de::Deserialize,
-        {
-            match self.state {
-                0 => {
-                    self.state += 1;
-                    Ok(Some(try!(de::Deserialize::deserialize(self.de))))
-                }
-                _ => {
-                    Ok(None)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn visit_value<V>(&mut self) -> Result<V, Error>
-            where V: de::Deserialize,
-        {
-            de::Deserialize::deserialize(self.de)
-        }
-
-        fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-            if self.state == 1 {
-                Ok(())
-            } else {
-                Err(Error::Syntax)
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
-            let len = 1 - self.state;
-            (len, Some(len))
-        }
-    }
-
-    struct OuterSeqVisitor<'a> {
-        de: &'a mut OuterDeserializer,
-        iter: vec::IntoIter<Inner>,
-    }
-
-    impl<'a> de::SeqVisitor for OuterSeqVisitor<'a> {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        fn visit<T>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<T>, Error>
-            where T: de::Deserialize,
-        {
-            match self.iter.next() {
-                Some(value) => {
-                    self.de.stack.push(State::Inner(value));
-                    Ok(Some(try!(de::Deserialize::deserialize(self.de))))
-                }
-                None => {
-                    Ok(None)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-            match self.iter.next() {
-                Some(_) => Err(Error::Syntax),
-                None => Ok(()),
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
-            self.iter.size_hint()
-        }
-    }
-
-    struct InnerMapVisitor<'a> {
-        de: &'a mut OuterDeserializer,
-        state: usize,
-    }
-
-    impl<'a> de::MapVisitor for InnerMapVisitor<'a> {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        fn visit_key<K>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<K>, Error>
-            where K: de::Deserialize,
-        {
-            match self.state {
-                0 ... 2 => {
-                    self.state += 1;
-                    Ok(Some(try!(de::Deserialize::deserialize(self.de))))
-                }
-                _ => {
-                    Ok(None)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn visit_value<V>(&mut self) -> Result<V, Error>
-            where V: de::Deserialize,
-        {
-            de::Deserialize::deserialize(self.de)
-        }
-
-        fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-            if self.state == 3 {
-                Ok(())
-            } else {
-                Err(Error::Syntax)
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
-            let len = 1 - self.state;
-            (len, Some(len))
-        }
-    }
-
-    struct MapVisitor<'a> {
-        de: &'a mut OuterDeserializer,
-        iter: hash_map::IntoIter<String, Option<char>>,
-    }
-
-    impl<'a> de::MapVisitor for MapVisitor<'a> {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        fn visit_key<K>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<K>, Error>
-            where K: de::Deserialize,
-        {
-            match self.iter.next() {
-                Some((key, Some(value))) => {
-                    self.de.stack.push(State::Char(value));
-                    self.de.stack.push(State::Option(true));
-                    self.de.stack.push(State::String(key));
-                    Ok(Some(try!(de::Deserialize::deserialize(self.de))))
-                }
-                Some((key, None)) => {
-                    self.de.stack.push(State::Option(false));
-                    self.de.stack.push(State::String(key));
-                    Ok(Some(try!(de::Deserialize::deserialize(self.de))))
-                }
-                None => {
-                    Ok(None)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn visit_value<V>(&mut self) -> Result<V, Error>
-            where V: de::Deserialize,
-        {
-            de::Deserialize::deserialize(self.de)
-        }
-
-        fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-            match self.iter.next() {
-                Some(_) => Err(Error::Syntax),
-                None => Ok(()),
-            }
-        }
-
-        fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
-            self.iter.size_hint()
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_decoder_0_0(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let mut map = HashMap::new();
-        map.insert("abc".to_owned(), Some('c'));
-
-        let outer = Outer {
-            inner: vec!(),
-        };
-
-        let mut d = decoder::OuterDecoder::new(outer.clone());
-        let value: Result<Outer, Error> = Decodable::decode(&mut d);
-
-        assert_eq!(value, Ok(outer));
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_decoder_1_0(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let map = HashMap::new();
-
-        let outer = Outer {
-            inner: vec!(
-                Inner {
-                    a: (),
-                    b: 5,
-                    c: map,
-                },
-            )
-        };
-
-        let mut d = decoder::OuterDecoder::new(outer.clone());
-        let value: Result<Outer, Error> = Decodable::decode(&mut d);
-
-        assert_eq!(value, Ok(outer));
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_decoder_1_5(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let mut map = HashMap::new();
-        map.insert("1".to_owned(), Some('a'));
-        map.insert("2".to_owned(), None);
-        map.insert("3".to_owned(), Some('b'));
-        map.insert("4".to_owned(), None);
-        map.insert("5".to_owned(), Some('c'));
-
-        let outer = Outer {
-            inner: vec!(
-                Inner {
-                    a: (),
-                    b: 5,
-                    c: map,
-                },
-            )
-        };
-
-        let mut d = decoder::OuterDecoder::new(outer.clone());
-        let value: Result<Outer, Error> = Decodable::decode(&mut d);
-
-        assert_eq!(value, Ok(outer));
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_deserializer_0_0(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let outer = Outer {
-            inner: vec!(),
-        };
-
-        let mut d = deserializer::OuterDeserializer::new(outer.clone());
-        let value: Result<Outer, Error> = Deserialize::deserialize(&mut d);
-
-        assert_eq!(value, Ok(outer));
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_deserializer_1_0(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let map = HashMap::new();
-
-        let outer = Outer {
-            inner: vec!(
-                Inner {
-                    a: (),
-                    b: 5,
-                    c: map,
-                },
-            )
-        };
-
-        let mut d = deserializer::OuterDeserializer::new(outer.clone());
-        let value: Result<Outer, Error> = Deserialize::deserialize(&mut d);
-
-        assert_eq!(value, Ok(outer));
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_deserializer_1_5(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let mut map = HashMap::new();
-        map.insert("1".to_owned(), Some('a'));
-        map.insert("2".to_owned(), None);
-        map.insert("3".to_owned(), Some('b'));
-        map.insert("4".to_owned(), None);
-        map.insert("5".to_owned(), Some('c'));
-
-        let outer = Outer {
-            inner: vec!(
-                Inner {
-                    a: (),
-                    b: 5,
-                    c: map,
-                },
-            )
-        };
-
-        let mut d = deserializer::OuterDeserializer::new(outer.clone());
-        let value: Result<Outer, Error> = Deserialize::deserialize(&mut d);
-
-        assert_eq!(value, Ok(outer));
-    })
-}

testing/benches/bench_vec.rs

@@ -1,628 +0,0 @@
-use std::fmt::Debug;
-use std::fmt;
-use std::error;
-use test::Bencher;
-
-use rustc_serialize::{Decoder, Decodable};
-
-use serde;
-use serde::de::{Deserializer, Deserialize};
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-#[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
-pub enum Error {
-    EndOfStream,
-    Syntax,
-}
-
-impl serde::de::Error for Error {
-    fn custom<T: Into<String>>(_: T) -> Error { Error::Syntax }
-
-    fn end_of_stream() -> Error { Error::EndOfStream }
-
-    fn unknown_field(_: &str) -> Error { Error::Syntax }
-
-    fn missing_field(_: &'static str) -> Error { Error::Syntax }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for Error {
-    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
-        formatter.write_str(format!("{:?}", self).as_ref())
-    }
-}
-
-impl error::Error for Error {
-    fn description(&self) -> &str {
-        "Serde Deserialization Error"
-    }
-
-    fn cause(&self) -> Option<&error::Error> {
-        None
-    }
-}
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-mod decoder {
-    use std::vec;
-    use rustc_serialize;
-
-    use super::Error;
-
-    pub struct UsizeDecoder {
-        len: usize,
-        iter: vec::IntoIter<usize>,
-    }
-
-    impl UsizeDecoder {
-        #[inline]
-        pub fn new(values: Vec<usize>) -> UsizeDecoder {
-            UsizeDecoder {
-                len: values.len(),
-                iter: values.into_iter(),
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl rustc_serialize::Decoder for UsizeDecoder {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        fn error(&mut self, _: &str) -> Error { Error::Syntax }
-
-        // Primitive types:
-        fn read_nil(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_usize(&mut self) -> Result<usize, Error> {
-            match self.iter.next() {
-                Some(value) => Ok(value),
-                None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
-            }
-        }
-        fn read_u64(&mut self) -> Result<u64, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u32(&mut self) -> Result<u32, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u16(&mut self) -> Result<u16, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u8(&mut self) -> Result<u8, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_isize(&mut self) -> Result<isize, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i64(&mut self) -> Result<i64, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i32(&mut self) -> Result<i32, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i16(&mut self) -> Result<i16, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i8(&mut self) -> Result<i8, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_bool(&mut self) -> Result<bool, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_f64(&mut self) -> Result<f64, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_f32(&mut self) -> Result<f32, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_char(&mut self) -> Result<char, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_str(&mut self) -> Result<String, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-
-        // Compound types:
-        fn read_enum<T, F>(&mut self, _name: &str, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_variant<T, F>(&mut self, _names: &[&str], _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_variant_arg<T, F>(&mut self, _a_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_struct_variant<T, F>(&mut self, _names: &[&str], _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_struct_variant_field<T, F>(&mut self, _f_name: &str, _f_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_struct<T, F>(&mut self, _s_name: &str, _len: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_struct_field<T, F>(&mut self, _f_name: &str, _f_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple<T, F>(&mut self, _len: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple_arg<T, F>(&mut self, _a_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple_struct<T, F>(&mut self, _s_name: &str, _len: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple_struct_arg<T, F>(&mut self, _a_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        // Specialized types:
-        fn read_option<T, F>(&mut self, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder, bool) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_seq<T, F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            let len = self.len;
-            f(self, len)
-        }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_seq_elt<T, F>(&mut self, _idx: usize, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            f(self)
-        }
-
-        fn read_map<T, F>(&mut self, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_map_elt_key<T, F>(&mut self, _idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_map_elt_val<T, F>(&mut self, _idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut UsizeDecoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-    }
-
-
-    pub struct U8Decoder {
-        len: usize,
-        iter: vec::IntoIter<u8>,
-    }
-
-    impl U8Decoder {
-        #[inline]
-        pub fn new(values: Vec<u8>) -> U8Decoder {
-            U8Decoder {
-                len: values.len(),
-                iter: values.into_iter(),
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl rustc_serialize::Decoder for U8Decoder {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        fn error(&mut self, _: &str) -> Error { Error::Syntax }
-
-        // Primitive types:
-        fn read_nil(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_usize(&mut self) -> Result<usize, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u64(&mut self) -> Result<u64, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u32(&mut self) -> Result<u32, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_u16(&mut self) -> Result<u16, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_u8(&mut self) -> Result<u8, Error> {
-            match self.iter.next() {
-                Some(value) => Ok(value),
-                None => Err(Error::EndOfStream),
-            }
-        }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_isize(&mut self) -> Result<isize, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i64(&mut self) -> Result<i64, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i32(&mut self) -> Result<i32, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i16(&mut self) -> Result<i16, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_i8(&mut self) -> Result<i8, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_bool(&mut self) -> Result<bool, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_f64(&mut self) -> Result<f64, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_f32(&mut self) -> Result<f32, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_char(&mut self) -> Result<char, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-        fn read_str(&mut self) -> Result<String, Error> { Err(Error::Syntax) }
-
-        // Compound types:
-        fn read_enum<T, F>(&mut self, _name: &str, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_variant<T, F>(&mut self, _names: &[&str], _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_variant_arg<T, F>(&mut self, _a_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_struct_variant<T, F>(&mut self, _names: &[&str], _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_enum_struct_variant_field<T, F>(&mut self, _f_name: &str, _f_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_struct<T, F>(&mut self, _s_name: &str, _len: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_struct_field<T, F>(&mut self, _f_name: &str, _f_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple<T, F>(&mut self, _len: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple_arg<T, F>(&mut self, _a_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple_struct<T, F>(&mut self, _s_name: &str, _len: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_tuple_struct_arg<T, F>(&mut self, _a_idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        // Specialized types:
-        fn read_option<T, F>(&mut self, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder, bool) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_seq<T, F>(&mut self, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            let len = self.len;
-            f(self, len)
-        }
-        #[inline]
-        fn read_seq_elt<T, F>(&mut self, _idx: usize, f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            f(self)
-        }
-
-        fn read_map<T, F>(&mut self, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder, usize) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_map_elt_key<T, F>(&mut self, _idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-
-        fn read_map_elt_val<T, F>(&mut self, _idx: usize, _f: F) -> Result<T, Error> where
-            F: FnOnce(&mut U8Decoder) -> Result<T, Error>,
-        {
-            Err(Error::Syntax)
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-mod deserializer {
-    //use std::num;
-    use std::vec;
-
-    use super::Error;
-
-    use serde::de;
-
-    #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
-    enum State {
-        Start,
-        SepOrEnd,
-        End,
-    }
-
-    pub struct Deserializer<A> {
-        state: State,
-        iter: vec::IntoIter<A>,
-        len: usize,
-        value: Option<A>,
-    }
-
-    impl<A> Deserializer<A> {
-        #[inline]
-        pub fn new(values: Vec<A>) -> Deserializer<A> {
-            let len = values.len();
-            Deserializer {
-                state: State::Start,
-                iter: values.into_iter(),
-                len: len,
-                value: None,
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl de::Deserializer for Deserializer<usize> {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn deserialize<V>(&mut self, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
-            where V: de::Visitor,
-        {
-            match self.state {
-                State::Start => {
-                    self.state = State::SepOrEnd;
-                    visitor.visit_seq(self)
-                }
-                State::SepOrEnd => {
-                    visitor.visit_usize(self.value.take().unwrap())
-                }
-                State::End => {
-                    Err(Error::EndOfStream)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl de::SeqVisitor for Deserializer<usize> {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn visit<T>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<T>, Error>
-            where T: de::Deserialize,
-        {
-            match self.iter.next() {
-                Some(value) => {
-                    self.len -= 1;
-                    self.value = Some(value);
-                    Ok(Some(try!(de::Deserialize::deserialize(self))))
-                }
-                None => {
-                    self.state = State::End;
-                    Ok(None)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-            match self.iter.next() {
-                Some(_) => Err(Error::Syntax),
-                None => {
-                    self.state = State::End;
-                    Ok(())
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
-            (self.len, Some(self.len))
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl de::Deserializer for Deserializer<u8> {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn deserialize<V>(&mut self, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
-            where V: de::Visitor,
-        {
-            match self.state {
-                State::Start => {
-                    self.state = State::SepOrEnd;
-                    visitor.visit_seq(self)
-                }
-                State::SepOrEnd => {
-                    visitor.visit_u8(self.value.take().unwrap())
-                }
-                State::End => {
-                    Err(Error::EndOfStream)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    impl de::SeqVisitor for Deserializer<u8> {
-        type Error = Error;
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn visit<T>(&mut self) -> Result<Option<T>, Error>
-            where T: de::Deserialize,
-        {
-            match self.iter.next() {
-                Some(value) => {
-                    self.len -= 1;
-                    self.value = Some(value);
-                    Ok(Some(try!(de::Deserialize::deserialize(self))))
-                }
-                None => {
-                    self.state = State::End;
-                    Ok(None)
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn end(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-            match self.iter.next() {
-                Some(_) => Err(Error::Syntax),
-                None => {
-                    self.state = State::End;
-                    Ok(())
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        #[inline]
-        fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
-            (self.len, Some(self.len))
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-fn run_decoder<
-    D: Decoder<Error=Error>,
-    T: Clone + PartialEq + Debug + Decodable
->(mut d: D, value: T) {
-    let v = Decodable::decode(&mut d);
-
-    assert_eq!(Ok(value), v);
-}
-
-fn run_deserializer<D, T>(mut d: D, value: T)
-    where D: Deserializer,
-          D::Error: Debug + PartialEq,
-          T: Clone + PartialEq + Debug + Deserialize
-{
-    let v = T::deserialize(&mut d);
-
-    assert_eq!(Ok(value), v);
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_decoder_usize_000(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let v: Vec<usize> = vec!();
-        run_decoder(decoder::UsizeDecoder::new(v.clone()), v)
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_decoder_usize_003(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let v: Vec<usize> = vec!(1, 2, 3);
-        run_decoder(decoder::UsizeDecoder::new(v.clone()), v)
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_decoder_usize_100(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let v: Vec<usize> = (0 .. 100).collect();
-        run_decoder(decoder::UsizeDecoder::new(v.clone()), v)
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_decoder_u8_000(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let v: Vec<u8> = vec!();
-        run_decoder(decoder::U8Decoder::new(v.clone()), v)
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_decoder_u8_003(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let v: Vec<u8> = vec!(1, 2, 3);
-        run_decoder(decoder::U8Decoder::new(v.clone()), v)
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_decoder_u8_100(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let v: Vec<u8> = (0 .. 100).collect();
-        run_decoder(decoder::U8Decoder::new(v.clone()), v)
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_deserializer_usize_000(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let v: Vec<usize> = vec!();
-        run_deserializer(deserializer::Deserializer::new(v.clone()), v)
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_deserializer_usize_003(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let v: Vec<usize> = vec!(1, 2, 3);
-        run_deserializer(deserializer::Deserializer::new(v.clone()), v)
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_deserializer_usize_100(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let v: Vec<usize> = (0 .. 100).collect();
-        run_deserializer(deserializer::Deserializer::new(v.clone()), v)
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_deserializer_u8_000(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let v: Vec<u8> = vec!();
-        run_deserializer(deserializer::Deserializer::new(v.clone()), v)
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_deserializer_u8_003(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let v: Vec<u8> = vec!(1, 2, 3);
-        run_deserializer(deserializer::Deserializer::new(v.clone()), v)
-    })
-}
-
-#[bench]
-fn bench_deserializer_u8_100(b: &mut Bencher) {
-    b.iter(|| {
-        let v: Vec<u8> = (0 .. 100).collect();
-        run_deserializer(deserializer::Deserializer::new(v.clone()), v)
-    })
-}

testing/build.rs

@@ -5,13 +5,7 @@ use std::path::Path;
 
 fn main() {
     let out_dir = env::var_os("OUT_DIR").unwrap();
-
-    for &(src, dst) in &[
-        ("tests/test.rs.in", "test.rs"),
-        ("benches/bench.rs.in", "bench.rs"),
-    ] {
-        let src = Path::new(src);
-        let dst = Path::new(&out_dir).join(dst);
-        serde_codegen::expand(&src, &dst).unwrap();
-    }
+    let src = Path::new("tests/test.rs.in");
+    let dst = Path::new(&out_dir).join("test.rs");
+    serde_codegen::expand(&src, &dst).unwrap();
 }

testing/tests/test.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly", feature(plugin))]
-#![cfg_attr(feature = "nightly", plugin(clippy))]
+#![cfg_attr(feature = "clippy", feature(plugin))]
+#![cfg_attr(feature = "clippy", plugin(clippy))]
+
+#![cfg_attr(feature = "unstable-testing", feature(non_ascii_idents))]
 
 include!(concat!(env!("OUT_DIR"), "/test.rs"));

testing/tests/test.rs.in

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+extern crate serde;
+extern crate serde_test;
+
 #[macro_use]
 mod macros;
 

testing/tests/test_annotations.rs

@@ -20,12 +20,12 @@ trait ShouldSkip: Sized {
 }
 
 trait SerializeWith: Sized {
-    fn serialize_with<S>(&self, ser: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize_with<S>(&self, ser: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer;
 }
 
 trait DeserializeWith: Sized {
-    fn deserialize_with<D>(de: &mut D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
+    fn deserialize_with<D>(de: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
         where D: Deserializer;
 }
 
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ impl ShouldSkip for i32 {
 }
 
 impl SerializeWith for i32 {
-    fn serialize_with<S>(&self, ser: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize_with<S>(&self, ser: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer
     {
         if *self == 123 {
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ impl SerializeWith for i32 {
 }
 
 impl DeserializeWith for i32 {
-    fn deserialize_with<D>(de: &mut D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
+    fn deserialize_with<D>(de: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
         where D: Deserializer
     {
         if try!(Deserialize::deserialize(de)) {
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ fn test_default_struct() {
     assert_de_tokens(
         &DefaultStruct { a1: 1, a2: 2, a3: 3, a4: 0, a5: 123 },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("DefaultStruct", Some(3)),
+            Token::StructStart("DefaultStruct", 3),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a1"),
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ fn test_default_struct() {
     assert_de_tokens(
         &DefaultStruct { a1: 1, a2: 0, a3: 123, a4: 0, a5: 123 },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("DefaultStruct", Some(1)),
+            Token::StructStart("DefaultStruct", 1),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a1"),
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ fn test_default_enum() {
     assert_de_tokens(
         &DefaultEnum::Struct { a1: 1, a2: 2, a3: 3, a4: 0, a5: 123 },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("DefaultEnum", "Struct", Some(5)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("DefaultEnum", "Struct", 3),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("a1"),
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ fn test_default_enum() {
     assert_de_tokens(
         &DefaultEnum::Struct { a1: 1, a2: 0, a3: 123, a4: 0, a5: 123 },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("DefaultEnum", "Struct", Some(5)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("DefaultEnum", "Struct", 3),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("a1"),
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ fn test_no_std_default() {
     assert_de_tokens(
         &ContainsNoStdDefault { a: NoStdDefault(123) },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("ContainsNoStdDefault", Some(1)),
+            Token::StructStart("ContainsNoStdDefault", 1),
             Token::StructEnd,
         ]
     );
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ fn test_no_std_default() {
     assert_de_tokens(
         &ContainsNoStdDefault { a: NoStdDefault(8) },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("ContainsNoStdDefault", Some(1)),
+            Token::StructStart("ContainsNoStdDefault", 1),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ impl Default for NotDeserializeStruct {
 }
 
 impl DeserializeWith for NotDeserializeStruct {
-    fn deserialize_with<D>(_: &mut D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
+    fn deserialize_with<D>(_: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
         where D: Deserializer
     {
         panic!()
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ fn test_elt_not_deserialize() {
             e: NotDeserializeEnum::Trouble,
         },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("ContainsNotDeserialize", Some(3)),
+            Token::StructStart("ContainsNotDeserialize", 3),
             Token::StructEnd,
         ]
     );
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ fn test_ignore_unknown() {
     assert_de_tokens(
         &DefaultStruct { a1: 1, a2: 2, a3: 3, a4: 0, a5: 123 },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("DefaultStruct", Some(5)),
+            Token::StructStart("DefaultStruct", 5),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("whoops1"),
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ fn test_ignore_unknown() {
 
     assert_de_tokens_error::<DenyUnknown>(
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("DenyUnknown", Some(2)),
+            Token::StructStart("DenyUnknown", 2),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a1"),
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ fn test_ignore_unknown() {
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("whoops"),
         ],
-        Error::UnknownField("whoops".to_owned())
+        Error::Message("unknown field `whoops`, expected `a1`".to_owned())
     );
 }
 
@@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ fn test_rename_struct() {
     assert_tokens(
         &RenameStruct { a1: 1, a2: 2 },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("Superhero", Some(2)),
+            Token::StructStart("Superhero", 2),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a1"),
@@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ fn test_rename_struct() {
     assert_ser_tokens(
         &RenameStructSerializeDeserialize { a1: 1, a2: 2 },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("SuperheroSer", Some(2)),
+            Token::StructStart("SuperheroSer", 2),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a1"),
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ fn test_rename_struct() {
     assert_de_tokens(
         &RenameStructSerializeDeserialize { a1: 1, a2: 2 },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("SuperheroDe", Some(2)),
+            Token::StructStart("SuperheroDe", 2),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a1"),
@@ -465,7 +465,7 @@ fn test_rename_enum() {
     assert_tokens(
         &RenameEnum::WonderWoman(0, 1),
         &[
-            Token::EnumSeqStart("Superhero", "diana_prince", Some(2)),
+            Token::EnumSeqStart("Superhero", "diana_prince", 2),
 
             Token::EnumSeqSep,
             Token::I8(0),
@@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ fn test_rename_enum() {
     assert_tokens(
         &RenameEnum::Flash { a: 1 },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("Superhero", "barry_allan", Some(1)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("Superhero", "barry_allan", 1),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("b"),
@@ -496,7 +496,7 @@ fn test_rename_enum() {
             b: String::new(),
         },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("SuperheroSer", "dick_grayson", Some(2)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("SuperheroSer", "dick_grayson", 2),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ fn test_rename_enum() {
             b: String::new(),
         },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("SuperheroDe", "jason_todd", Some(2)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("SuperheroDe", "jason_todd", 2),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -550,7 +550,7 @@ fn test_skip_serializing_struct() {
             c: 3,
         },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("SkipSerializingStruct", Some(2)),
+            Token::StructStart("SkipSerializingStruct", 2),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ fn test_skip_serializing_struct() {
             c: 123,
         },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("SkipSerializingStruct", Some(1)),
+            Token::StructStart("SkipSerializingStruct", 1),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ fn test_skip_serializing_enum() {
             c: 3,
         },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("SkipSerializingEnum", "Struct", Some(2)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("SkipSerializingEnum", "Struct", 2),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -624,7 +624,7 @@ fn test_skip_serializing_enum() {
             c: 123,
         },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("SkipSerializingEnum", "Struct", Some(1)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("SkipSerializingEnum", "Struct", 1),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ struct NotSerializeStruct(i8);
 enum NotSerializeEnum { Trouble }
 
 impl SerializeWith for NotSerializeEnum {
-    fn serialize_with<S>(&self, ser: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>
+    fn serialize_with<S>(&self, ser: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
         where S: Serializer
     {
         "trouble".serialize(ser)
@@ -671,7 +671,7 @@ fn test_elt_not_serialize() {
             d: NotSerializeEnum::Trouble,
         },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("ContainsNotSerialize", Some(2)),
+            Token::StructStart("ContainsNotSerialize", 2),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -703,7 +703,7 @@ fn test_serialize_with_struct() {
             b: 2,
         },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("SerializeWithStruct", Some(2)),
+            Token::StructStart("SerializeWithStruct", 2),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -723,7 +723,7 @@ fn test_serialize_with_struct() {
             b: 123,
         },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("SerializeWithStruct", Some(2)),
+            Token::StructStart("SerializeWithStruct", 2),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -756,7 +756,7 @@ fn test_serialize_with_enum() {
             b: 2,
         },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("SerializeWithEnum", "Struct", Some(2)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("SerializeWithEnum", "Struct", 2),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -776,7 +776,7 @@ fn test_serialize_with_enum() {
             b: 123,
         },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("SerializeWithEnum", "Struct", Some(2)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("SerializeWithEnum", "Struct", 2),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -806,7 +806,7 @@ fn test_deserialize_with_struct() {
             b: 2,
         },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("DeserializeWithStruct", Some(2)),
+            Token::StructStart("DeserializeWithStruct", 2),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -826,7 +826,7 @@ fn test_deserialize_with_struct() {
             b: 123,
         },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("DeserializeWithStruct", Some(2)),
+            Token::StructStart("DeserializeWithStruct", 2),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -858,7 +858,7 @@ fn test_deserialize_with_enum() {
             b: 2,
         },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("DeserializeWithEnum", "Struct", Some(2)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("DeserializeWithEnum", "Struct", 2),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -878,7 +878,7 @@ fn test_deserialize_with_enum() {
             b: 123,
         },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("DeserializeWithEnum", "Struct", Some(2)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("DeserializeWithEnum", "Struct", 2),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -897,7 +897,7 @@ fn test_deserialize_with_enum() {
 fn test_missing_renamed_field_struct() {
     assert_de_tokens_error::<RenameStruct>(
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("Superhero", Some(2)),
+            Token::StructStart("Superhero", 2),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a1"),
@@ -905,12 +905,12 @@ fn test_missing_renamed_field_struct() {
 
             Token::StructEnd,
         ],
-        Error::MissingField("a3"),
+        Error::Message("missing field `a3`".to_owned()),
     );
 
     assert_de_tokens_error::<RenameStructSerializeDeserialize>(
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("SuperheroDe", Some(2)),
+            Token::StructStart("SuperheroDe", 2),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a1"),
@@ -918,7 +918,7 @@ fn test_missing_renamed_field_struct() {
 
             Token::StructEnd,
         ],
-        Error::MissingField("a5"),
+        Error::Message("missing field `a5`".to_owned()),
     );
 }
 
@@ -926,16 +926,16 @@ fn test_missing_renamed_field_struct() {
 fn test_missing_renamed_field_enum() {
     assert_de_tokens_error::<RenameEnum>(
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("Superhero", "barry_allan", Some(1)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("Superhero", "barry_allan", 1),
 
             Token::EnumMapEnd,
         ],
-        Error::MissingField("b"),
+        Error::Message("missing field `b`".to_owned()),
     );
 
     assert_de_tokens_error::<RenameEnumSerializeDeserialize<i8>>(
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("SuperheroDe", "jason_todd", Some(2)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("SuperheroDe", "jason_todd", 2),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -943,7 +943,7 @@ fn test_missing_renamed_field_enum() {
 
             Token::EnumMapEnd,
         ],
-        Error::MissingField("d"),
+        Error::Message("missing field `d`".to_owned()),
     );
 }
 
@@ -957,20 +957,20 @@ enum InvalidLengthEnum {
 fn test_invalid_length_enum() {
     assert_de_tokens_error::<InvalidLengthEnum>(
         &[
-            Token::EnumSeqStart("InvalidLengthEnum", "A", Some(3)),
+            Token::EnumSeqStart("InvalidLengthEnum", "A", 3),
                 Token::EnumSeqSep,
                 Token::I32(1),
             Token::EnumSeqEnd,
         ],
-        Error::InvalidLength(1),
+        Error::Message("invalid length 1, expected tuple of 3 elements".to_owned()),
     );
     assert_de_tokens_error::<InvalidLengthEnum>(
         &[
-            Token::EnumSeqStart("InvalidLengthEnum", "B", Some(3)),
+            Token::EnumSeqStart("InvalidLengthEnum", "B", 3),
                 Token::EnumSeqSep,
                 Token::I32(1),
             Token::EnumSeqEnd,
         ],
-        Error::InvalidLength(1),
+        Error::Message("invalid length 1, expected tuple of 2 elements".to_owned()),
     );
 }

testing/tests/test_bytes.rs

@@ -1,185 +1,55 @@
-use std::fmt;
-use std::error;
-
-extern crate serde;
-use self::serde::Serialize;
-use self::serde::bytes::{ByteBuf, Bytes};
-
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
-struct Error;
-
-impl serde::ser::Error for Error {
-    fn custom<T: Into<String>>(_: T) -> Error { Error }
-}
-
-impl serde::de::Error for Error {
-    fn custom<T: Into<String>>(_: T) -> Error { Error }
-
-    fn end_of_stream() -> Error { Error }
-}
-
-impl fmt::Display for Error {
-    fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
-        formatter.write_str(format!("{:?}", self).as_ref())
-    }
-}
-
-impl error::Error for Error {
-    fn description(&self) -> &str {
-        "Serde Deserialization Error"
-    }
-
-    fn cause(&self) -> Option<&error::Error> {
-        None
-    }
-}
-
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-struct BytesSerializer {
-    bytes: Vec<u8>,
-}
-
-impl BytesSerializer {
-    fn new(bytes: Vec<u8>) -> Self {
-        BytesSerializer {
-            bytes: bytes,
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl serde::Serializer for BytesSerializer {
-    type Error = Error;
-
-    fn serialize_unit(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        Err(Error)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_bool(&mut self, _v: bool) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        Err(Error)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_i64(&mut self, _v: i64) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        Err(Error)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_u64(&mut self, _v: u64) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        Err(Error)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_f32(&mut self, _v: f32) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        Err(Error)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_f64(&mut self, _v: f64) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        Err(Error)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_char(&mut self, _v: char) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        Err(Error)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_str(&mut self, _v: &str) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        Err(Error)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_none(&mut self) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        Err(Error)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_some<V>(&mut self, _value: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where V: serde::Serialize,
-    {
-        Err(Error)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_seq<V>(&mut self, _visitor: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where V: serde::ser::SeqVisitor,
-    {
-        Err(Error)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_seq_elt<T>(&mut self, _value: T) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where T: serde::Serialize
-    {
-        Err(Error)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_map<V>(&mut self, _visitor: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where V: serde::ser::MapVisitor,
-    {
-        Err(Error)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_map_elt<K, V>(&mut self, _key: K, _value: V) -> Result<(), Error>
-        where K: serde::Serialize,
-              V: serde::Serialize,
-    {
-        Err(Error)
-    }
-
-    fn serialize_bytes(&mut self, bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error> {
-        assert_eq!(self.bytes, bytes);
-        Ok(())
-    }
-}
-
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-struct BytesDeserializer {
-    bytes: Option<Vec<u8>>,
-}
-
-impl BytesDeserializer {
-    fn new(bytes: Vec<u8>) -> Self {
-        BytesDeserializer {
-            bytes: Some(bytes),
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-impl serde::Deserializer for BytesDeserializer {
-    type Error = Error;
-
-    fn deserialize<V>(&mut self, _visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
-        where V: serde::de::Visitor,
-    {
-        Err(Error)
-    }
-
-    fn deserialize_bytes<V>(&mut self, mut visitor: V) -> Result<V::Value, Error>
-        where V: serde::de::Visitor,
-    {
-        visitor.visit_byte_buf(self.bytes.take().unwrap())
-    }
-}
-
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+use serde::bytes::{ByteBuf, Bytes};
+use serde_test::{assert_tokens, assert_ser_tokens, assert_de_tokens, Token};
 
 #[test]
-fn test_bytes_ser_bytes() {
-    let buf = vec![];
-    let bytes = Bytes::from(&buf);
-    let mut ser = BytesSerializer::new(vec![]);
-    bytes.serialize(&mut ser).unwrap();
+fn test_bytes() {
+    let empty = Bytes::new(&[]);
+    assert_ser_tokens(&empty, &[Token::Bytes(b"")]);
 
-    let buf = vec![1, 2, 3];
-    let bytes = Bytes::from(&buf);
-    let mut ser = BytesSerializer::new(vec![1, 2, 3]);
-    bytes.serialize(&mut ser).unwrap();
+    let buf = vec![65, 66, 67];
+    let bytes = Bytes::new(&buf);
+    assert_ser_tokens(&bytes, &[Token::Bytes(b"ABC")]);
 }
 
-///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
 #[test]
-fn test_byte_buf_de_bytes() {
-    let mut de = BytesDeserializer::new(vec![]);
-    let bytes = serde::Deserialize::deserialize(&mut de);
-    assert_eq!(bytes, Ok(ByteBuf::new()));
+fn test_byte_buf() {
+    let empty = ByteBuf::new();
+    assert_tokens(&empty, &[Token::Bytes(b"")]);
+    assert_de_tokens(&empty, &[Token::ByteBuf(Vec::new())]);
+    assert_de_tokens(&empty, &[Token::Str("")]);
+    assert_de_tokens(&empty, &[Token::String(String::new())]);
+    assert_de_tokens(&empty, &[
+        Token::SeqStart(None),
+        Token::SeqEnd,
+    ]);
+    assert_de_tokens(&empty, &[
+        Token::SeqStart(Some(0)),
+        Token::SeqEnd,
+    ]);
 
-    let mut de = BytesDeserializer::new(vec![1, 2, 3]);
-    let bytes = serde::Deserialize::deserialize(&mut de);
-    assert_eq!(bytes, Ok(ByteBuf::from(vec![1, 2, 3])));
+    let buf = ByteBuf::from(vec![65, 66, 67]);
+    assert_tokens(&buf, &[Token::Bytes(b"ABC")]);
+    assert_de_tokens(&buf, &[Token::ByteBuf(vec![65, 66, 67])]);
+    assert_de_tokens(&buf, &[Token::Str("ABC")]);
+    assert_de_tokens(&buf, &[Token::String("ABC".to_owned())]);
+    assert_de_tokens(&buf, &[
+        Token::SeqStart(None),
+        Token::SeqSep,
+        Token::U8(65),
+        Token::SeqSep,
+        Token::U8(66),
+        Token::SeqSep,
+        Token::U8(67),
+        Token::SeqEnd,
+    ]);
+    assert_de_tokens(&buf, &[
+        Token::SeqStart(Some(3)),
+        Token::SeqSep,
+        Token::U8(65),
+        Token::SeqSep,
+        Token::U8(66),
+        Token::SeqSep,
+        Token::U8(67),
+        Token::SeqEnd,
+    ]);
 }

testing/tests/test_de.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, HashMap, HashSet};
 use std::net;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
+use std::time::Duration;
 
-extern crate serde;
-use self::serde::Deserialize;
+use serde::Deserialize;
 
 extern crate fnv;
 use self::fnv::FnvHasher;
@@ -32,12 +32,43 @@ struct Struct {
     c: i32,
 }
 
+#[derive(PartialEq, Debug, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+struct StructDenyUnknown {
+    a: i32,
+    #[serde(skip_deserializing)]
+    b: i32,
+}
+
+#[derive(PartialEq, Debug, Deserialize)]
+struct StructSkipAll {
+    #[serde(skip_deserializing)]
+    a: i32,
+}
+
+#[derive(PartialEq, Debug, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+struct StructSkipAllDenyUnknown {
+    #[serde(skip_deserializing)]
+    a: i32,
+}
+
 #[derive(PartialEq, Debug, Deserialize)]
 enum Enum {
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    #[serde(skip_deserializing)]
+    Skipped,
     Unit,
     Simple(i32),
     Seq(i32, i32, i32),
-    Map { a: i32, b: i32, c: i32 }
+    Map { a: i32, b: i32, c: i32 },
+}
+
+#[derive(PartialEq, Debug, Deserialize)]
+enum EnumSkipAll {
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    #[serde(skip_deserializing)]
+    Skipped,
 }
 
 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@@ -81,9 +112,9 @@ fn assert_de_tokens_ignore(ignorable_tokens: &[Token<'static>]) {
     struct IgnoreBase {
         a: i32,
     }
- 
+
     let expected = IgnoreBase{a: 1};
- 
+
     // Embed the tokens to be ignored in the normal token
     // stream for an IgnoreBase type
     let concated_tokens : Vec<Token<'static>> = vec![
@@ -91,7 +122,7 @@ fn assert_de_tokens_ignore(ignorable_tokens: &[Token<'static>]) {
                 Token::MapSep,
                 Token::Str("a"),
                 Token::I32(1),
- 
+
                 Token::MapSep,
                 Token::Str("ignored")
         ]
@@ -101,17 +132,17 @@ fn assert_de_tokens_ignore(ignorable_tokens: &[Token<'static>]) {
             Token::MapEnd,
         ].into_iter())
         .collect();
- 
+
     let mut de = serde_test::Deserializer::new(concated_tokens.into_iter());
     let v: Result<IgnoreBase, Error> = Deserialize::deserialize(&mut de);
- 
+
     // We run this test on every token stream for convenience, but
     // some token streams don't make sense embedded as a map value,
     // so we ignore those. SyntaxError is the real sign of trouble.
     if let Err(Error::UnexpectedToken(_)) = v {
         return;
     }
- 
+
     assert_eq!(v.as_ref(), Ok(&expected));
     assert_eq!(de.next_token(), None);
 }
@@ -124,12 +155,10 @@ declare_tests! {
         false => &[Token::Bool(false)],
     }
     test_isize {
-        0isize => &[Token::Isize(0)],
         0isize => &[Token::I8(0)],
         0isize => &[Token::I16(0)],
         0isize => &[Token::I32(0)],
         0isize => &[Token::I64(0)],
-        0isize => &[Token::Usize(0)],
         0isize => &[Token::U8(0)],
         0isize => &[Token::U16(0)],
         0isize => &[Token::U32(0)],
@@ -138,14 +167,12 @@ declare_tests! {
         0isize => &[Token::F64(0.)],
     }
     test_ints {
-        0isize => &[Token::Isize(0)],
         0i8 => &[Token::I8(0)],
         0i16 => &[Token::I16(0)],
         0i32 => &[Token::I32(0)],
         0i64 => &[Token::I64(0)],
     }
     test_uints {
-        0usize => &[Token::Usize(0)],
         0u8 => &[Token::U8(0)],
         0u16 => &[Token::U16(0)],
         0u32 => &[Token::U32(0)],
@@ -197,7 +224,7 @@ declare_tests! {
             Token::SeqEnd,
         ],
         () => &[
-            Token::TupleStructStart("Anything", Some(0)),
+            Token::TupleStructStart("Anything", 0),
             Token::SeqEnd,
         ],
     }
@@ -215,6 +242,9 @@ declare_tests! {
             Token::SeqEnd,
         ],
     }
+    test_unit_string {
+        String::new() => &[Token::Unit],
+    }
     test_tuple_struct {
         TupleStruct(1, 2, 3) => &[
             Token::SeqStart(Some(3)),
@@ -241,7 +271,7 @@ declare_tests! {
             Token::SeqEnd,
         ],
         TupleStruct(1, 2, 3) => &[
-            Token::TupleStructStart("TupleStruct", Some(3)),
+            Token::TupleStructStart("TupleStruct", 3),
                 Token::TupleStructSep,
                 Token::I32(1),
 
@@ -253,7 +283,7 @@ declare_tests! {
             Token::TupleStructEnd,
         ],
         TupleStruct(1, 2, 3) => &[
-            Token::TupleStructStart("TupleStruct", None),
+            Token::TupleStructStart("TupleStruct", 3),
                 Token::TupleStructSep,
                 Token::I32(1),
 
@@ -299,7 +329,7 @@ declare_tests! {
             Token::UnitStruct("Anything"),
         ],
         BTreeSet::<isize>::new() => &[
-            Token::TupleStructStart("Anything", Some(0)),
+            Token::TupleStructStart("Anything", 0),
             Token::SeqEnd,
         ],
     }
@@ -327,7 +357,7 @@ declare_tests! {
             Token::UnitStruct("Anything"),
         ],
         HashSet::<isize>::new() => &[
-            Token::TupleStructStart("Anything", Some(0)),
+            Token::TupleStructStart("Anything", 0),
             Token::SeqEnd,
         ],
         hashset![FnvHasher @ 1, 2, 3] => &[
@@ -377,7 +407,7 @@ declare_tests! {
             Token::UnitStruct("Anything"),
         ],
         Vec::<isize>::new() => &[
-            Token::TupleStructStart("Anything", Some(0)),
+            Token::TupleStructStart("Anything", 0),
             Token::SeqEnd,
         ],
     }
@@ -441,7 +471,7 @@ declare_tests! {
             Token::UnitStruct("Anything"),
         ],
         [0; 0] => &[
-            Token::TupleStructStart("Anything", Some(0)),
+            Token::TupleStructStart("Anything", 0),
             Token::SeqEnd,
         ],
     }
@@ -533,7 +563,7 @@ declare_tests! {
             Token::UnitStruct("Anything"),
         ],
         BTreeMap::<isize, isize>::new() => &[
-            Token::StructStart("Anything", Some(0)),
+            Token::StructStart("Anything", 0),
             Token::MapEnd,
         ],
     }
@@ -587,7 +617,7 @@ declare_tests! {
             Token::UnitStruct("Anything"),
         ],
         HashMap::<isize, isize>::new() => &[
-            Token::StructStart("Anything", Some(0)),
+            Token::StructStart("Anything", 0),
             Token::MapEnd,
         ],
         hashmap![FnvHasher @ 1 => 2, 3 => 4] => &[
@@ -615,7 +645,7 @@ declare_tests! {
             Token::MapEnd,
         ],
         Struct { a: 1, b: 2, c: 0 } => &[
-            Token::StructStart("Struct", Some(3)),
+            Token::StructStart("Struct", 3),
                 Token::StructSep,
                 Token::Str("a"),
                 Token::I32(1),
@@ -656,7 +686,7 @@ declare_tests! {
             Token::MapEnd,
         ],
         Struct { a: 1, b: 2, c: 0 } => &[
-            Token::StructStart("Struct", Some(3)),
+            Token::StructStart("Struct", 3),
                 Token::StructSep,
                 Token::Str("a"),
                 Token::I32(1),
@@ -675,6 +705,29 @@ declare_tests! {
             Token::StructEnd,
         ],
     }
+    test_struct_skip_all {
+        StructSkipAll { a: 0 } => &[
+            Token::StructStart("StructSkipAll", 0),
+            Token::StructEnd,
+        ],
+        StructSkipAll { a: 0 } => &[
+            Token::StructStart("StructSkipAll", 1),
+                Token::StructSep,
+                Token::Str("a"),
+                Token::I32(1),
+
+                Token::StructSep,
+                Token::Str("b"),
+                Token::I32(2),
+            Token::StructEnd,
+        ],
+    }
+    test_struct_skip_all_deny_unknown {
+        StructSkipAllDenyUnknown { a: 0 } => &[
+            Token::StructStart("StructSkipAllDenyUnknown", 0),
+            Token::StructEnd,
+        ],
+    }
     test_enum_unit {
         Enum::Unit => &[
             Token::EnumUnit("Enum", "Unit"),
@@ -688,7 +741,7 @@ declare_tests! {
     }
     test_enum_seq {
         Enum::Seq(1, 2, 3) => &[
-            Token::EnumSeqStart("Enum", "Seq", Some(3)),
+            Token::EnumSeqStart("Enum", "Seq", 3),
                 Token::EnumSeqSep,
                 Token::I32(1),
 
@@ -702,7 +755,7 @@ declare_tests! {
     }
     test_enum_map {
         Enum::Map { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 } => &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("Enum", "Map", Some(3)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("Enum", "Map", 3),
                 Token::EnumMapSep,
                 Token::Str("a"),
                 Token::I32(1),
@@ -720,7 +773,7 @@ declare_tests! {
     test_enum_unit_usize {
         Enum::Unit => &[
             Token::EnumStart("Enum"),
-            Token::Usize(0),
+            Token::U32(0),
             Token::Unit,
         ],
     }
@@ -746,6 +799,28 @@ declare_tests! {
             Token::SeqEnd,
         ],
     }
+    test_duration {
+        Duration::new(1, 2) => &[
+            Token::StructStart("Duration", 2),
+                Token::StructSep,
+                Token::Str("secs"),
+                Token::U64(1),
+
+                Token::StructSep,
+                Token::Str("nanos"),
+                Token::U32(2),
+            Token::StructEnd,
+        ],
+        Duration::new(1, 2) => &[
+            Token::SeqStart(Some(2)),
+                Token::SeqSep,
+                Token::I64(1),
+
+                Token::SeqSep,
+                Token::I64(2),
+            Token::SeqEnd,
+        ],
+    }
     test_net_ipv4addr {
         "1.2.3.4".parse::<net::Ipv4Addr>().unwrap() => &[Token::Str("1.2.3.4")],
     }
@@ -764,7 +839,7 @@ declare_tests! {
     }
 }
 
-#[cfg(feature = "nightly")]
+#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
 #[test]
 fn test_net_ipaddr() {
     assert_de_tokens(
@@ -774,11 +849,51 @@ fn test_net_ipaddr() {
 }
 
 declare_error_tests! {
+    test_unknown_field<StructDenyUnknown> {
+        &[
+            Token::StructStart("StructDenyUnknown", 2),
+                Token::StructSep,
+                Token::Str("a"),
+                Token::I32(0),
+
+                Token::StructSep,
+                Token::Str("d"),
+        ],
+        Error::Message("unknown field `d`, expected `a`".to_owned()),
+    }
+    test_skipped_field_is_unknown<StructDenyUnknown> {
+        &[
+            Token::StructStart("StructDenyUnknown", 2),
+                Token::StructSep,
+                Token::Str("b"),
+        ],
+        Error::Message("unknown field `b`, expected `a`".to_owned()),
+    }
+    test_skip_all_deny_unknown<StructSkipAllDenyUnknown> {
+        &[
+            Token::StructStart("StructSkipAllDenyUnknown", 1),
+                Token::StructSep,
+                Token::Str("a"),
+        ],
+        Error::Message("unknown field `a`, there are no fields".to_owned()),
+    }
     test_unknown_variant<Enum> {
         &[
             Token::EnumUnit("Enum", "Foo"),
         ],
-        Error::UnknownVariant("Foo".to_owned()),
+        Error::Message("unknown variant `Foo`, expected one of `Unit`, `Simple`, `Seq`, `Map`".to_owned()),
+    }
+    test_enum_skipped_variant<Enum> {
+        &[
+            Token::EnumUnit("Enum", "Skipped"),
+        ],
+        Error::Message("unknown variant `Skipped`, expected one of `Unit`, `Simple`, `Seq`, `Map`".to_owned()),
+    }
+    test_enum_skip_all<EnumSkipAll> {
+        &[
+            Token::EnumUnit("EnumSkipAll", "Skipped"),
+        ],
+        Error::Message("unknown variant `Skipped`, there are no variants".to_owned()),
     }
     test_struct_seq_too_long<Struct> {
         &[
@@ -799,11 +914,11 @@ declare_error_tests! {
                 Token::MapSep,
                 Token::Str("a"),
         ],
-        Error::DuplicateField("a"),
+        Error::Message("duplicate field `a`".to_owned()),
     }
     test_duplicate_field_enum<Enum> {
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("Enum", "Map", Some(3)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("Enum", "Map", 3),
                 Token::EnumMapSep,
                 Token::Str("a"),
                 Token::I32(1),
@@ -811,6 +926,14 @@ declare_error_tests! {
                 Token::EnumMapSep,
                 Token::Str("a"),
         ],
-        Error::DuplicateField("a"),
+        Error::Message("duplicate field `a`".to_owned()),
+    }
+    test_enum_out_of_range<Enum> {
+        &[
+            Token::EnumStart("Enum"),
+            Token::U32(4),
+            Token::Unit,
+        ],
+        Error::Message("invalid value: integer `4`, expected variant index 0 <= i < 4".into()),
     }
 }

testing/tests/test_gen.rs

@@ -6,129 +6,321 @@ extern crate serde;
 use self::serde::ser::{Serialize, Serializer};
 use self::serde::de::{Deserialize, Deserializer};
 
+use std::borrow::Cow;
+use std::marker::PhantomData;
+
+// Try to trip up the generated code if it fails to use fully qualified paths.
+#[allow(dead_code)]
+struct Result;
+use std::result::Result as StdResult;
+
 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
-struct With<T> {
-    t: T,
-    #[serde(serialize_with="ser_x", deserialize_with="de_x")]
-    x: X,
-}
-
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
-struct WithRef<'a, T: 'a> {
-    #[serde(skip_deserializing)]
-    t: Option<&'a T>,
-    #[serde(serialize_with="ser_x", deserialize_with="de_x")]
-    x: X,
-}
-
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
-struct Bounds<T: Serialize + Deserialize> {
-    t: T,
-    option: Option<T>,
-    boxed: Box<T>,
-    option_boxed: Option<Box<T>>,
-}
-
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
-struct NoBounds<T> {
-    t: T,
-    option: Option<T>,
-    boxed: Box<T>,
-    option_boxed: Option<Box<T>>,
-}
-
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
-enum EnumWith<T> {
-    Unit,
-    Newtype(
-        #[serde(serialize_with="ser_x", deserialize_with="de_x")]
-        X),
-    Tuple(
-        T,
-        #[serde(serialize_with="ser_x", deserialize_with="de_x")]
-        X),
-    Struct {
+#[test]
+fn test_gen() {
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct With<T> {
         t: T,
         #[serde(serialize_with="ser_x", deserialize_with="de_x")]
-        x: X },
-}
+        x: X,
+    }
+    assert::<With<i32>>();
 
-#[derive(Serialize)]
-struct MultipleRef<'a, 'b, 'c, T> where T: 'c, 'c: 'b, 'b: 'a {
-    t: T,
-    rrrt: &'a &'b &'c T,
-}
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct WithRef<'a, T: 'a> {
+        #[serde(skip_deserializing)]
+        t: Option<&'a T>,
+        #[serde(serialize_with="ser_x", deserialize_with="de_x")]
+        x: X,
+    }
+    assert::<WithRef<i32>>();
 
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
-struct Newtype(
-    #[serde(serialize_with="ser_x", deserialize_with="de_x")]
-    X
-);
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct PhantomX {
+        x: PhantomData<X>,
+    }
+    assert::<PhantomX>();
 
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
-struct Tuple<T>(
-    T,
-    #[serde(serialize_with="ser_x", deserialize_with="de_x")]
-    X,
-);
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct PhantomT<T> {
+        t: PhantomData<T>,
+    }
+    assert::<PhantomT<X>>();
 
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
-enum TreeNode<D> {
-    Split {
-        left: Box<TreeNode<D>>,
-        right: Box<TreeNode<D>>,
-    },
-    Leaf {
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct Bounds<T: Serialize + Deserialize> {
+        t: T,
+        option: Option<T>,
+        boxed: Box<T>,
+        option_boxed: Option<Box<T>>,
+    }
+    assert::<Bounds<i32>>();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct NoBounds<T> {
+        t: T,
+        option: Option<T>,
+        boxed: Box<T>,
+        option_boxed: Option<Box<T>>,
+    }
+    assert::<NoBounds<i32>>();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    enum EnumWith<T> {
+        Unit,
+        Newtype(
+            #[serde(serialize_with="ser_x", deserialize_with="de_x")]
+            X),
+        Tuple(
+            T,
+            #[serde(serialize_with="ser_x", deserialize_with="de_x")]
+            X),
+        Struct {
+            t: T,
+            #[serde(serialize_with="ser_x", deserialize_with="de_x")]
+            x: X },
+    }
+    assert::<EnumWith<i32>>();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize)]
+    struct MultipleRef<'a, 'b, 'c, T> where T: 'c, 'c: 'b, 'b: 'a {
+        t: T,
+        rrrt: &'a &'b &'c T,
+    }
+    assert_ser::<MultipleRef<i32>>();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct Newtype(
+        #[serde(serialize_with="ser_x", deserialize_with="de_x")]
+        X
+    );
+    assert::<Newtype>();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct Tuple<T>(
+        T,
+        #[serde(serialize_with="ser_x", deserialize_with="de_x")]
+        X,
+    );
+    assert::<Tuple<i32>>();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    enum TreeNode<D> {
+        Split {
+            left: Box<TreeNode<D>>,
+            right: Box<TreeNode<D>>,
+        },
+        Leaf {
+            data: D,
+        },
+    }
+    assert::<TreeNode<i32>>();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct ListNode<D> {
         data: D,
-    },
-}
+        next: Box<ListNode<D>>,
+    }
+    assert::<ListNode<i32>>();
 
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
-struct ListNode<D> {
-    data: D,
-    next: Box<ListNode<D>>,
-}
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct RecursiveA {
+        b: Box<RecursiveB>,
+    }
+    assert::<RecursiveA>();
 
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
-#[serde(bound="D: SerializeWith + DeserializeWith")]
-struct WithTraits1<D, E> {
-    #[serde(serialize_with="SerializeWith::serialize_with",
-            deserialize_with="DeserializeWith::deserialize_with")]
-    d: D,
-    #[serde(serialize_with="SerializeWith::serialize_with",
-            deserialize_with="DeserializeWith::deserialize_with",
-            bound="E: SerializeWith + DeserializeWith")]
-    e: E,
-}
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    enum RecursiveB {
+        A(RecursiveA),
+    }
+    assert::<RecursiveB>();
 
-#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
-#[serde(bound(serialize="D: SerializeWith",
-              deserialize="D: DeserializeWith"))]
-struct WithTraits2<D, E> {
-    #[serde(serialize_with="SerializeWith::serialize_with",
-            deserialize_with="DeserializeWith::deserialize_with")]
-    d: D,
-    #[serde(serialize_with="SerializeWith::serialize_with",
-            bound(serialize="E: SerializeWith"))]
-    #[serde(deserialize_with="DeserializeWith::deserialize_with",
-            bound(deserialize="E: DeserializeWith"))]
-    e: E,
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct RecursiveGenericA<T> {
+        t: T,
+        b: Box<RecursiveGenericB<T>>,
+    }
+    assert::<RecursiveGenericA<i32>>();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    enum RecursiveGenericB<T> {
+        T(T),
+        A(RecursiveGenericA<T>),
+    }
+    assert::<RecursiveGenericB<i32>>();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize)]
+    struct OptionStatic<'a> {
+        a: Option<&'a str>,
+        b: Option<&'static str>,
+    }
+    assert_ser::<OptionStatic>();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    #[serde(bound="D: SerializeWith + DeserializeWith")]
+    struct WithTraits1<D, E> {
+        #[serde(serialize_with="SerializeWith::serialize_with",
+                deserialize_with="DeserializeWith::deserialize_with")]
+        d: D,
+        #[serde(serialize_with="SerializeWith::serialize_with",
+                deserialize_with="DeserializeWith::deserialize_with",
+                bound="E: SerializeWith + DeserializeWith")]
+        e: E,
+    }
+    assert::<WithTraits1<X, X>>();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    #[serde(bound(serialize="D: SerializeWith",
+                deserialize="D: DeserializeWith"))]
+    struct WithTraits2<D, E> {
+        #[serde(serialize_with="SerializeWith::serialize_with",
+                deserialize_with="DeserializeWith::deserialize_with")]
+        d: D,
+        #[serde(serialize_with="SerializeWith::serialize_with",
+                bound(serialize="E: SerializeWith"))]
+        #[serde(deserialize_with="DeserializeWith::deserialize_with",
+                bound(deserialize="E: DeserializeWith"))]
+        e: E,
+    }
+    assert::<WithTraits2<X, X>>();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct CowStr<'a>(Cow<'a, str>);
+    assert::<CowStr>();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    #[serde(bound(deserialize = "T::Owned: Deserialize"))]
+    struct CowT<'a, T: ?Sized + 'a + ToOwned>(Cow<'a, T>);
+    assert::<CowT<str>>();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct EmptyStruct {}
+    assert::<EmptyStruct>();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    enum EmptyEnumVariant {
+        EmptyStruct {},
+    }
+    assert::<EmptyEnumVariant>();
+
+    #[cfg(feature = "unstable-testing")]
+    #[cfg_attr(feature = "unstable-testing", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
+    struct NonAsciiIdents {
+        σ: f64
+    }
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct EmptyBraced {}
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+    struct EmptyBracedDenyUnknown {}
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct BracedSkipAll {
+        #[serde(skip_deserializing)]
+        f: u8,
+    }
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+    struct BracedSkipAllDenyUnknown {
+        #[serde(skip_deserializing)]
+        f: u8,
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(feature = "unstable-testing")]
+    #[cfg_attr(feature = "unstable-testing", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
+    struct EmptyTuple();
+
+    #[cfg(feature = "unstable-testing")]
+    #[cfg_attr(feature = "unstable-testing", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
+    #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+    struct EmptyTupleDenyUnknown();
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    struct TupleSkipAll(#[serde(skip_deserializing)] u8);
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+    struct TupleSkipAllDenyUnknown(#[serde(skip_deserializing)] u8);
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    enum EmptyEnum {}
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+    enum EmptyEnumDenyUnknown {}
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    enum EnumSkipAll {
+        #[serde(skip_deserializing)]
+        #[allow(dead_code)]
+        Variant,
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(feature = "unstable-testing")]
+    #[cfg_attr(feature = "unstable-testing", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
+    enum EmptyVariants {
+        Braced {},
+        Tuple(),
+        BracedSkip {
+            #[serde(skip_deserializing)]
+            f: u8,
+        },
+        TupleSkip(#[serde(skip_deserializing)] u8),
+    }
+
+    #[cfg(feature = "unstable-testing")]
+    #[cfg_attr(feature = "unstable-testing", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
+    #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+    enum EmptyVariantsDenyUnknown {
+        Braced {},
+        Tuple(),
+        BracedSkip {
+            #[serde(skip_deserializing)]
+            f: u8,
+        },
+        TupleSkip(#[serde(skip_deserializing)] u8),
+    }
+
+    #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+    struct UnitDenyUnknown;
 }
 
 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
+fn assert<T: Serialize + Deserialize>() {}
+fn assert_ser<T: Serialize>() {}
+
 trait SerializeWith {
-    fn serialize_with<S: Serializer>(_: &Self, _: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error>;
+    fn serialize_with<S: Serializer>(_: &Self, _: S) -> StdResult<S::Ok, S::Error>;
 }
 
 trait DeserializeWith: Sized {
-    fn deserialize_with<D: Deserializer>(_: &mut D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>;
+    fn deserialize_with<D: Deserializer>(_: D) -> StdResult<Self, D::Error>;
 }
 
 // Implements neither Serialize nor Deserialize
 struct X;
-fn ser_x<S: Serializer>(_: &X, _: &mut S) -> Result<(), S::Error> { panic!() }
-fn de_x<D: Deserializer>(_: &mut D) -> Result<X, D::Error> { panic!() }
 
+fn ser_x<S: Serializer>(_: &X, _: S) -> StdResult<S::Ok, S::Error> {
+    unimplemented!()
+}
+
+fn de_x<D: Deserializer>(_: D) -> StdResult<X, D::Error> {
+    unimplemented!()
+}
+
+impl SerializeWith for X {
+    fn serialize_with<S: Serializer>(_: &Self, _: S) -> StdResult<S::Ok, S::Error> {
+        unimplemented!()
+    }
+}
+
+impl DeserializeWith for X {
+    fn deserialize_with<D: Deserializer>(_: D) -> StdResult<Self, D::Error> {
+        unimplemented!()
+    }
+}

testing/tests/test_macros.rs

@@ -39,23 +39,19 @@ struct DeNamedMap<A, B, C> {
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Serialize)]
-enum SerEnum<'a, B: 'a, C: /* Trait + */ 'a, D> where D: /* Trait + */ 'a {
+enum SerEnum<'a, B: 'a, C: 'a, D> where D: 'a {
     Unit,
     Seq(
         i8,
         B,
         &'a C,
-        //C::Type,
         &'a mut D,
-        //<D as Trait>::Type,
     ),
     Map {
         a: i8,
         b: B,
         c: &'a C,
-        //d: C::Type,
-        e: &'a mut D,
-        //f: <D as Trait>::Type,
+        d: &'a mut D,
     },
 
     // Make sure we can support more than one variant.
@@ -64,38 +60,30 @@ enum SerEnum<'a, B: 'a, C: /* Trait + */ 'a, D> where D: /* Trait + */ 'a {
         i8,
         B,
         &'a C,
-        //C::Type,
         &'a mut D,
-        //<D as Trait>::Type,
     ),
     _Map2 {
         a: i8,
         b: B,
         c: &'a C,
-        //d: C::Type,
-        e: &'a mut D,
-        //f: <D as Trait>::Type,
+        d: &'a mut D,
     },
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-enum DeEnum<B, C: /* Trait */, D> /* where D: Trait */ {
+enum DeEnum<B, C, D> {
     Unit,
     Seq(
         i8,
         B,
         C,
-        //C::Type,
         D,
-        //<D as Trait>::Type,
     ),
     Map {
         a: i8,
         b: B,
         c: C,
-        //d: C::Type,
-        e: D,
-        //f: <D as Trait>::Type,
+        d: D,
     },
 
     // Make sure we can support more than one variant.
@@ -104,17 +92,13 @@ enum DeEnum<B, C: /* Trait */, D> /* where D: Trait */ {
         i8,
         B,
         C,
-        //C::Type,
         D,
-        //<D as Trait>::Type,
     ),
     _Map2 {
         a: i8,
         b: B,
         c: C,
-        //d: C::Type,
-        e: D,
-        //f: <D as Trait>::Type,
+        d: D,
     },
 }
 
@@ -174,7 +158,7 @@ fn test_ser_named_tuple() {
     assert_ser_tokens(
         &SerNamedTuple(&a, &mut b, c),
         &[
-            Token::TupleStructStart("SerNamedTuple", Some(3)),
+            Token::TupleStructStart("SerNamedTuple", 3),
             Token::TupleStructSep,
             Token::I32(5),
 
@@ -211,7 +195,7 @@ fn test_de_named_tuple() {
     assert_de_tokens(
         &DeNamedTuple(5, 6, 7),
         &[
-            Token::TupleStructStart("DeNamedTuple", Some(3)),
+            Token::TupleStructStart("DeNamedTuple", 3),
             Token::TupleStructSep,
             Token::I32(5),
 
@@ -239,7 +223,7 @@ fn test_ser_named_map() {
             c: c,
         },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("SerNamedMap", Some(3)),
+            Token::StructStart("SerNamedMap", 3),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -267,7 +251,7 @@ fn test_de_named_map() {
             c: 7,
         },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("DeNamedMap", Some(3)),
+            Token::StructStart("DeNamedMap", 3),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -301,21 +285,17 @@ fn test_ser_enum_seq() {
     let a = 1;
     let b = 2;
     let c = 3;
-    //let d = 4;
-    let mut e = 5;
-    //let f = 6;
+    let mut d = 4;
 
     assert_ser_tokens(
         &SerEnum::Seq(
             a,
             b,
             &c,
-            //d,
-            &mut e,
-            //f,
+            &mut d,
         ),
         &[
-            Token::EnumSeqStart("SerEnum", "Seq", Some(4)),
+            Token::EnumSeqStart("SerEnum", "Seq", 4),
 
             Token::EnumSeqSep,
             Token::I8(1),
@@ -327,7 +307,7 @@ fn test_ser_enum_seq() {
             Token::I32(3),
 
             Token::EnumSeqSep,
-            Token::I32(5),
+            Token::I32(4),
 
             Token::EnumSeqEnd,
         ],
@@ -339,21 +319,17 @@ fn test_ser_enum_map() {
     let a = 1;
     let b = 2;
     let c = 3;
-    //let d = 4;
-    let mut e = 5;
-    //let f = 6;
+    let mut d = 4;
 
     assert_ser_tokens(
         &SerEnum::Map {
             a: a,
             b: b,
             c: &c,
-            //d: d,
-            e: &mut e,
-            //f: f,
+            d: &mut d,
         },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("SerEnum", "Map", Some(4)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("SerEnum", "Map", 4),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -368,8 +344,8 @@ fn test_ser_enum_map() {
             Token::I32(3),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
-            Token::Str("e"),
-            Token::I32(5),
+            Token::Str("d"),
+            Token::I32(4),
 
             Token::EnumMapEnd,
         ],
@@ -391,21 +367,17 @@ fn test_de_enum_seq() {
     let a = 1;
     let b = 2;
     let c = 3;
-    //let d = 4;
-    let e = 5;
-    //let f = 6;
+    let d = 4;
 
     assert_tokens(
         &DeEnum::Seq(
             a,
             b,
             c,
-            //d,
-            e,
-            //f,
+            d,
         ),
         &[
-            Token::EnumSeqStart("DeEnum", "Seq", Some(4)),
+            Token::EnumSeqStart("DeEnum", "Seq", 4),
 
             Token::EnumSeqSep,
             Token::I8(1),
@@ -417,7 +389,7 @@ fn test_de_enum_seq() {
             Token::I32(3),
 
             Token::EnumSeqSep,
-            Token::I32(5),
+            Token::I32(4),
 
             Token::EnumSeqEnd,
         ],
@@ -429,21 +401,17 @@ fn test_de_enum_map() {
     let a = 1;
     let b = 2;
     let c = 3;
-    //let d = 4;
-    let e = 5;
-    //let f = 6;
+    let d = 4;
 
     assert_tokens(
         &DeEnum::Map {
             a: a,
             b: b,
             c: c,
-            //d: d,
-            e: e,
-            //f: f,
+            d: d,
         },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("DeEnum", "Map", Some(4)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("DeEnum", "Map", 4),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -458,8 +426,8 @@ fn test_de_enum_map() {
             Token::I32(3),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
-            Token::Str("e"),
-            Token::I32(5),
+            Token::Str("d"),
+            Token::I32(4),
 
             Token::EnumMapEnd,
         ],
@@ -489,7 +457,7 @@ fn test_lifetimes() {
     assert_ser_tokens(
         &Lifetimes::LifetimeMap { a: &value },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("Lifetimes", "LifetimeMap", Some(1)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("Lifetimes", "LifetimeMap", 1),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -502,7 +470,7 @@ fn test_lifetimes() {
     assert_ser_tokens(
         &Lifetimes::NoLifetimeMap { a: 5 },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("Lifetimes", "NoLifetimeMap", Some(1)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("Lifetimes", "NoLifetimeMap", 1),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("a"),
@@ -518,7 +486,7 @@ fn test_generic_struct() {
     assert_tokens(
         &GenericStruct { x: 5u32 },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("GenericStruct", Some(1)),
+            Token::StructStart("GenericStruct", 1),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("x"),
@@ -545,7 +513,7 @@ fn test_generic_tuple_struct() {
     assert_tokens(
         &GenericTupleStruct(5u32, 6u32),
         &[
-            Token::TupleStructStart("GenericTupleStruct", Some(2)),
+            Token::TupleStructStart("GenericTupleStruct", 2),
 
             Token::TupleStructSep,
             Token::U32(5),
@@ -584,7 +552,7 @@ fn test_generic_enum_seq() {
     assert_tokens(
         &GenericEnum::Seq::<u32, u32>(5, 6),
         &[
-            Token::EnumSeqStart("GenericEnum", "Seq", Some(2)),
+            Token::EnumSeqStart("GenericEnum", "Seq", 2),
 
             Token::EnumSeqSep,
             Token::U32(5),
@@ -602,7 +570,7 @@ fn test_generic_enum_map() {
     assert_tokens(
         &GenericEnum::Map::<u32, u32> { x: 5, y: 6 },
         &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("GenericEnum", "Map", Some(2)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("GenericEnum", "Map", 2),
 
             Token::EnumMapSep,
             Token::Str("x"),
@@ -622,7 +590,7 @@ fn test_default_ty_param() {
     assert_tokens(
         &DefaultTyParam::<i32> { phantom: PhantomData },
         &[
-            Token::StructStart("DefaultTyParam", Some(1)),
+            Token::StructStart("DefaultTyParam", 1),
 
             Token::StructSep,
             Token::Str("phantom"),
@@ -632,3 +600,28 @@ fn test_default_ty_param() {
         ]
     );
 }
+
+#[test]
+fn test_enum_state_field() {
+    #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+    enum SomeEnum {
+        Key { key: char, state: bool },
+    }
+
+    assert_tokens(
+        &SomeEnum::Key { key: 'a', state: true },
+        &[
+            Token::EnumMapStart("SomeEnum", "Key", 2),
+
+            Token::EnumMapSep,
+            Token::Str("key"),
+            Token::Char('a'),
+
+            Token::EnumMapSep,
+            Token::Str("state"),
+            Token::Bool(true),
+
+            Token::EnumMapEnd,
+        ]
+    );
+}

testing/tests/test_ser.rs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ use std::collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap, HashSet};
 use std::net;
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 use std::str;
+use std::time::Duration;
 
 extern crate serde_test;
 use self::serde_test::{
@@ -14,6 +15,9 @@ use self::serde_test::{
 extern crate fnv;
 use self::fnv::FnvHasher;
 
+#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
+use serde::ser::iterator;
+
 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
 #[derive(Serialize)]
@@ -29,12 +33,20 @@ struct Struct {
     c: i32,
 }
 
-#[derive(Serialize)]
+#[derive(Serialize, PartialEq, Debug)]
 enum Enum {
     Unit,
     One(i32),
     Seq(i32, i32),
     Map { a: i32, b: i32 },
+    #[serde(skip_serializing)]
+    SkippedUnit,
+    #[serde(skip_serializing)]
+    SkippedOne(i32),
+    #[serde(skip_serializing)]
+    SkippedSeq(i32, i32),
+    #[serde(skip_serializing)]
+    SkippedMap { _a: i32, _b: i32 },
 }
 
 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@@ -48,14 +60,12 @@ declare_ser_tests! {
         false => &[Token::Bool(false)],
     }
     test_isizes {
-        0isize => &[Token::Isize(0)],
         0i8 => &[Token::I8(0)],
         0i16 => &[Token::I16(0)],
         0i32 => &[Token::I32(0)],
         0i64 => &[Token::I64(0)],
     }
     test_usizes {
-        0usize => &[Token::Usize(0)],
         0u8 => &[Token::U8(0)],
         0u16 => &[Token::U16(0)],
         0u32 => &[Token::U32(0)],
@@ -256,7 +266,7 @@ declare_ser_tests! {
     }
     test_tuple_struct {
         TupleStruct(1, 2, 3) => &[
-            Token::TupleStructStart("TupleStruct", Some(3)),
+            Token::TupleStructStart("TupleStruct", 3),
                 Token::TupleStructSep,
                 Token::I32(1),
 
@@ -270,7 +280,7 @@ declare_ser_tests! {
     }
     test_struct {
         Struct { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 } => &[
-            Token::StructStart("Struct", Some(3)),
+            Token::StructStart("Struct", 3),
                 Token::StructSep,
                 Token::Str("a"),
                 Token::I32(1),
@@ -289,7 +299,7 @@ declare_ser_tests! {
         Enum::Unit => &[Token::EnumUnit("Enum", "Unit")],
         Enum::One(42) => &[Token::EnumNewType("Enum", "One"), Token::I32(42)],
         Enum::Seq(1, 2) => &[
-            Token::EnumSeqStart("Enum", "Seq", Some(2)),
+            Token::EnumSeqStart("Enum", "Seq", 2),
                 Token::EnumSeqSep,
                 Token::I32(1),
 
@@ -298,7 +308,7 @@ declare_ser_tests! {
             Token::EnumSeqEnd,
         ],
         Enum::Map { a: 1, b: 2 } => &[
-            Token::EnumMapStart("Enum", "Map", Some(2)),
+            Token::EnumMapStart("Enum", "Map", 2),
                 Token::EnumMapSep,
                 Token::Str("a"),
                 Token::I32(1),
@@ -324,6 +334,19 @@ declare_ser_tests! {
             Token::SeqEnd,
         ],
     }
+    test_duration {
+        Duration::new(1, 2) => &[
+            Token::StructStart("Duration", 2),
+                Token::StructSep,
+                Token::Str("secs"),
+                Token::U64(1),
+
+                Token::StructSep,
+                Token::Str("nanos"),
+                Token::U32(2),
+            Token::StructEnd,
+        ],
+    }
     test_net_ipv4addr {
         "1.2.3.4".parse::<net::Ipv4Addr>().unwrap() => &[Token::Str("1.2.3.4")],
     }
@@ -347,7 +370,50 @@ declare_ser_tests! {
     }
 }
 
-#[cfg(feature = "nightly")]
+
+#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
+#[test]
+fn test_iterator() {
+    assert_ser_tokens(iterator([0; 0].iter()), &[
+        Token::SeqStart(Some(0)),
+        Token::SeqEnd,
+    ]);
+    assert_ser_tokens(iterator([1, 2, 3].iter()), &[
+        Token::SeqStart(Some(3)),
+            Token::SeqSep,
+            Token::I32(1),
+
+            Token::SeqSep,
+            Token::I32(2),
+
+            Token::SeqSep,
+            Token::I32(3),
+        Token::SeqEnd,
+    ]);
+    assert_ser_tokens(iterator([1, 2, 3].iter().map(|x| x * 2)), &[
+        Token::SeqStart(Some(3)),
+            Token::SeqSep,
+            Token::I32(2),
+
+            Token::SeqSep,
+            Token::I32(4),
+
+            Token::SeqSep,
+            Token::I32(6),
+        Token::SeqEnd,
+    ]);
+    assert_ser_tokens(iterator([1, 2, 3].iter().filter(|&x| x % 2 != 0)), &[
+        Token::SeqStart(None),
+            Token::SeqSep,
+            Token::I32(1),
+
+            Token::SeqSep,
+            Token::I32(3),
+        Token::SeqEnd,
+    ]);
+}
+
+#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
 #[test]
 fn test_net_ipaddr() {
     assert_ser_tokens(
@@ -364,7 +430,7 @@ fn test_cannot_serialize_paths() {
     assert_ser_tokens_error(
         &Path::new(path),
         &[],
-        Error::InvalidValue("Path contains invalid UTF-8 characters".to_owned()));
+        Error::Message("path contains invalid UTF-8 characters".to_owned()));
 
     let mut path_buf = PathBuf::new();
     path_buf.push(path);
@@ -372,5 +438,25 @@ fn test_cannot_serialize_paths() {
     assert_ser_tokens_error(
         &path_buf,
         &[],
-        Error::InvalidValue("Path contains invalid UTF-8 characters".to_owned()));
+        Error::Message("path contains invalid UTF-8 characters".to_owned()));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_enum_skipped() {
+    assert_ser_tokens_error(
+        &Enum::SkippedUnit,
+        &[],
+        Error::Message("the enum variant Enum::SkippedUnit cannot be serialized".to_owned()));
+    assert_ser_tokens_error(
+        &Enum::SkippedOne(42),
+        &[],
+        Error::Message("the enum variant Enum::SkippedOne cannot be serialized".to_owned()));
+    assert_ser_tokens_error(
+        &Enum::SkippedSeq(1, 2),
+        &[],
+        Error::Message("the enum variant Enum::SkippedSeq cannot be serialized".to_owned()));
+    assert_ser_tokens_error(
+        &Enum::SkippedMap { _a: 1, _b: 2 },
+        &[],
+        Error::Message("the enum variant Enum::SkippedMap cannot be serialized".to_owned()));
 }